Testing LoRaWAN Gateway using Arduino | Dragino LG01-N
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- Опубликовано: 28 авг 2024
- In this video I have shown how to get started with LoRa IoT kit from Dragino which was sent to me by the company called EnthuTech
I have shown all the configurations and in the end I have tested it's range as well. Have a look over the video and enjoy.
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#LoRaWAN #Dragino #LoRaGateway
Indian Great Scott
Great video.....
Most of the thing about I.O.T , arduino, etc one can learn from here with best explanation. 💚💚💚
literally amazing video all my doubts are cleared abt configuration info abt gateways how they works thanks man................ its amazing..............
🥳🥳🥳🥳
Hey thank you for sharing your experience with Lorawan. Helped me a lot!
Wowww... Means woww I enjoyed I am gonna try it for my last year project thank you sir❤️
Happy making 😇😇
Thank you for the help brother, real recognize real great work
Hello from Brasil. I really enjoy your videos.
Great video as always!
Thanks - useful video :-)
(however, I nearly didn't get to the good parts because the intro music was so distracting. I gave up, but then really wanted to find out more about this LoRa gateway so skipped through and found that you'd stopped the music, eventually - huzzah! It started up again at the end, but that was less critical info. Just a suggestion, but maybe consider dropping the music track down by 6dB next time?)
Anyway, thanks again for great content.
Congrats in advance for 50k subscribers
Thanks 🙌🏻
if you adding flow of this entire process step by step in animated video then it would be 100% one!
super information bro...
eagerly waiting for the upcoming videos on LORA.....
Thank you
Glad to hear that you loved it
Finally a video without blynk app 😬
Awesome analysis 👍 Keep it up . . .
KIT is arnd 15k but the Gateway is 7.5k.. outdoor Multi is 30k.. seems institutions can install Gateway and Enthusiasts can play with senders / receivers. Long way to go in India compared to European Market. Need to work on creating DIY type gateways. Gr8 effort Techie. Is there a Indian DIY forum to discuss IoT, Robotics & Lora kinda technologies.?
Having multi channel gateway around 13k.
Might be indoor gateway. For public use outdoor is needed. But for own use indoor might be ok.
Thanks for the reply. If you have seen someother outdoor multi GW do share the link or site name. Tx again
Please make a video on Bluetooth retro watch please 🙏🙏🙏
Just an informative video !!!
is there any other examples/ applications for this system ?
great video thank you, is there any library for sending sensor node data (dragino lora shield+dht11+arduino) to TTN?
Thanks to you that we could study LoRa with detailed step. I want to ask one thing, did you need to wait for more than 5 minutes till the end node connect with ttn server?. Thanks
Hay! Techie, is there any option to have your own local dashboard for this gateway not having to use the cloud or internet, will be glad to know, and thanks a lot once again for all this wonderful work.
dude awesome work
but bro in device registration you are coping things like network session id and app session id all are OK but Device address(DevAddr) should be given by board manufacturer only right? and that shoukd be provide to device registartion page in device id so that that server can identify which device sending the data like that !!!??? am i coorect?
Nicely explained...👍
Thank you for this video! Most helpful!!
Glad it was helpful!
really appreciate you effort bro👍..but we want to see 10/20/50/100 km range results using lora module..please try to make that🙏
You can use repeaters
@@sairamsanthoshp Hello sam, you know how can i have +100 lora devices conected to a single gateway?
Sir, please make a video on 8 home appliances home automation which can be controlled by Alexa and manual. You have made on 4 and 16 but some people want 8 which is not smaller not bigger. If you read my comment please reply me. Who agree hit like button.
which u selected frequency for lora is correct!!!! is it work if i select different country frequency? in the gateway side i am asking not cloud side
nice... bro please share what is the actual cost paid by ordering pcb from jlcpcb since i have heard that custom charge we have to pay
HI, I'm using bl072cz-lorawan and it doesn't work for me can you help me
thnx.
Did you set TX power in arduino device?
Great video bro😘😘😎
the status on TTN is showing disconnect??, i cant get to work it out
Is it possible without internet?
Awesome Tutorial #soon 50k subcribers
Yeahhh
You can follow "Andreas spiess" for LoRa. Nobody on RUclips has explored much yet than him.
Can u help me please? i have Arduino UNO and a Gateway hotspot.. can i do this system ?
16:44 make a long range range on video 👍👍🙂
Sir also make a video for all in one board voice-controlled command using Alex
Bro the interface of TTN is now totally changed and i m unable to register LG01-N as the end device in application. Pls help.
Cool stuff!
great video. thanku you
સરસ ભાઈ
Where i see the id dragino gateway sir?
Sir, your LoRa modules Using EU868 frequency in India, is it working and india supports only 865 - 867 MHz without license.. Kindly clear my doubt.. Thanks in advance
I live at distance of 13 km from the place that has a stable wired internet (fibernet)
I would like to know if there is any economical way for me to transmit the internet from such a distance and still get atleast 5 Mbps symmetric speed.
Lora is mainly intended for IoT device to send small packet of data
@@sanajyvinai2736 Yes but I'm not asking how to use lora to fit my purpose I'm asking if there's any way to do so.
kusumanchi ashish if ur using gateway u can’t transmit data there is a limit per day
@@joblessguy987 you can use air fibre antenna
Will the gateway open to any LoraWan client Node or it will just work for your Lora Node.
Can i setup LoRa gateway in underground mines for connecting devices?
May I ask please. I use ttgo module. How can I send data to ttn without pressing rst button.
Bro please tell me can I use arduino nano for home automation project with esp32??
Thanks, explains why my node wouldn't connect !!!
Wow 🤩😍
Have you tried downlink ? By sending command from ttn to lora node???
Waiting 50000 subscribe techiesms family
Special 😍
Me too 😍😍😍
Hello Sir, I need help in developing the Lora interface with stmf32f030 controller, Can you please help?
Now we need to make लहसुन wan
Bruh do we require lisence for operating on 868 mhz in India?
can it be used to mine helium crypto ?
Transmitted and receive
?.......Lora......?
Hi , man
It also mentioned we should modify radio paramters in config.c file
To match your region. But unfortunately i got error rype 441 in radio.c
Any idea?
How can I get the Gerber files for the PCB you use in your projects?
What and amazing work! Greetings from Ecuador
I have a problem, I have a similar case as you found at 9:40 (node and gateway are not communicating)
So I followed your instructions, my band is 915000000, which is already set on my dragino LG02 gateway at rx and tx, but finding that file from lmic, it happens that is not the same structure,I can't find the spot to replace with 915000000 (as you did with 865...). The difference is that TTN migrated to the things stack, but everything else is the same, so I really need to try your suggestion in order to see if it solves my problem
1)
/*
* Copyright (c) 2014-2016 IBM Corporation.
* Copyright (c) 2017-2021 MCCI Corporation.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* * Neither the name of the nor the
* names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef _lorabase_h_
#define _lorabase_h_
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C"{
#endif
// ================================================================================
// BEG: Keep in sync with lorabase.hpp
//
enum _cr_t { CR_4_5=0, CR_4_6, CR_4_7, CR_4_8 };
enum _sf_t { FSK=0, SF7, SF8, SF9, SF10, SF11, SF12, SFrfu };
enum _bw_t { BW125=0, BW250, BW500, BWrfu };
typedef u1_t cr_t;
typedef u1_t sf_t;
typedef u1_t bw_t;
typedef u1_t dr_t;
typedef u2_t rxsyms_t;
// Radio parameter set (encodes SF/BW/CR/IH/NOCRC)
// 2..0: Spreading factor
// 4..3: bandwidth: 0 == 125kHz, 1 == 250 kHz, 2 == 500 kHz. 3 == reserved.
// 6..5: coding rate: 0 == 4/5, 1 == 4/6, 2 == 4/7, 3 == 4/8
// 7: nocrc: 0 == with crc, 1 == without crc
// 15..8: Implicit header control: 0 ==> none, 1..0xFF ==> length in bytes.
typedef u2_t rps_t;
TYPEDEF_xref2rps_t;
enum { ILLEGAL_RPS = 0xFF };
// Global maximum frame length
enum { STD_PREAMBLE_LEN = 8 };
enum { MAX_LEN_FRAME = LMIC_MAX_FRAME_LENGTH };
enum { LEN_DEVNONCE = 2 };
enum { LEN_ARTNONCE = 3 };
enum { LEN_NETID = 3 };
enum { DELAY_JACC1 = 5 }; // in secs
enum { DELAY_DNW1 = 1 }; // in secs down window #1
enum { DELAY_EXTDNW2 = 1 }; // in secs
enum { DELAY_JACC2 = DELAY_JACC1+(int)DELAY_EXTDNW2 }; // in secs
enum { DELAY_DNW2 = DELAY_DNW1 +(int)DELAY_EXTDNW2 }; // in secs down window #1
enum { BCN_INTV_exp = 7 };
enum { BCN_INTV_sec = 1
2)
// post conditions from this block: symbols used by general code that is not
// ostensiblly region-specific.
// DR_DFLTMIN must be defined as a suitable substititute value if we get a bogus DR
// It is misnamed, it should be the maximum DR (which is the minimum SF) for
// 125 kHz.
// DR_PAGE is used only for a non-supported debug system, but should be defined.
// CHNL_DNW2 is the channel to be used for RX2
// FREQ_DNW2 is the frequency to be used for RX2
// DR_DNW2 is the data-rate to be used for RX2
//
// The Class B stuff is untested and definitely wrong in parts for LoRaWAN 1.02
// CHNL_PING is the channel to be used for pinging.
// FREQ_PING is the default ping channel frequency
// DR_PING is the data-rate to be used for pings.
// CHNL_BCN is the channel to be used for the beacon (or perhaps the start chan)
// FREQ_BCN is the frequency to be used for the beacon
// DR_BCN is the datarate to be used for the beacon
// AIRTIME_BCN is the airtime for the beacon
#if defined(CFG_eu868) // ==============================================
#include "lorabase_eu868.h"
// per 2.1.3: not implemented
#define LMIC_ENABLE_TxParamSetupReq 0
enum { DR_DFLTMIN = EU868_DR_SF7 }; // DR5
// DR_PAGE is a debugging parameter
enum { DR_PAGE = DR_PAGE_EU868 };
//enum { CHNL_PING = 5 };
enum { FREQ_PING = EU868_F6 }; // default ping freq
enum { DR_PING = EU868_DR_SF9 }; // default ping DR
//enum { CHNL_DNW2 = 5 };
enum { FREQ_DNW2 = EU868_F6 };
enum { DR_DNW2 = EU868_DR_SF12 };
enum { CHNL_BCN = 5 };
enum { FREQ_BCN = EU868_F6 };
enum { DR_BCN = EU868_DR_SF9 };
enum { AIRTIME_BCN = 144384 }; // micros
enum { LMIC_REGION_EIRP = EU868_LMIC_REGION_EIRP }; // region uses EIRP
enum {
// Beacon frame format EU SF9
OFF_BCN_NETID = 0,
OFF_BCN_TIME = 3,
OFF_BCN_CRC1 = 7,
OFF_BCN_INFO = 8,
OFF_BCN_LAT = 9,
OFF_BCN_LON = 12,
OFF_BCN_CRC2 = 15,
LEN_BCN = 17
};
// for backwards compatibility. This must match _dr_eu868_t
# if LMIC_DR_LEGACY
enum _dr_configured_t {
DR_SF12 = EU868_DR_SF12,
DR_SF11 = EU868_DR_SF11,
DR_SF10 = EU868_DR_SF10,
DR_SF9 = EU868_DR_SF9,
DR_SF8 = EU868_DR_SF8,
DR_SF7 = EU868_DR_SF7,
DR_SF7B = EU868_DR_SF7B,
DR_FSK = EU868_DR_FSK,
DR_NONE = EU868_DR_NONE
};
# endif // LMIC_DR_LEGACY
#elif defined(CFG_us915) // =========================================
#include "lorabase_us915.h"
// per 2.2.3: not implemented
#define LMIC_ENABLE_TxParamSetupReq 0
enum { DR_DFLTMIN = US915_DR_SF7 }; // DR5
// DR_PAGE is a debugging parameter; it must be defined but it has no use in arduino-lmic
enum { DR_PAGE = DR_PAGE_US915 };
//enum { CHNL_PING = 0 }; // used only for default init of state (follows beacon - rotating)
enum { FREQ_PING = US915_500kHz_DNFBASE + 0*US915_500kHz_DNFSTEP }; // default ping freq
enum { DR_PING = US915_DR_SF10CR }; // default ping DR
//enum { CHNL_DNW2 = 0 };
enum { FREQ_DNW2 = US915_500kHz_DNFBASE + 0*US915_500kHz_DNFSTEP };
enum { DR_DNW2 = US915_DR_SF12CR };
enum { CHNL_BCN = 0 }; // used only for default init of state (rotating beacon scheme)
enum { DR_BCN = US915_DR_SF12CR };
// TODO(tmm@mcci.com): check this, as beacon DR was SF10 in IBM code.
enum { AIRTIME_BCN = 72192 }; // micros
enum { LMIC_REGION_EIRP = US915_LMIC_REGION_EIRP }; // region uses EIRP
enum {
// Beacon frame format US SF10
OFF_BCN_NETID = 0,
OFF_BCN_TIME = 3,
OFF_BCN_CRC1 = 7,
OFF_BCN_INFO = 9,
OFF_BCN_LAT = 10,
OFF_BCN_LON = 13,
OFF_BCN_RFU1 = 16,
OFF_BCN_CRC2 = 17,
LEN_BCN = 19
};
# if LMIC_DR_LEGACY
enum _dr_configured_t {
DR_SF10 = US915_DR_SF10,
DR_SF9 = US915_DR_SF9,
DR_SF8 = US915_DR_SF8,
DR_SF7 = US915_DR_SF7,
DR_SF8C = US915_DR_SF8C,
DR_NONE = US915_DR_NONE,
DR_SF12CR = US915_DR_SF12CR,
DR_SF11CR = US915_DR_SF11CR,
DR_SF10CR = US915_DR_SF10CR,
DR_SF9CR = US915_DR_SF9CR,
DR_SF8CR = US915_DR_SF8CR,
DR_SF7CR = US915_DR_SF7CR
};
# endif // LMIC_DR_LEGACY
#elif defined(CFG_au915) // =========================================
#include "lorabase_au915.h"
// per 2.5.3: must be implemented
#define LMIC_ENABLE_TxParamSetupReq 1
enum { DR_DFLTMIN = AU915_DR_SF7 }; // DR5
// DR_PAGE is a debugging parameter; it must be defined but it has no use in arduino-lmic
enum { DR_PAGE = DR_PAGE_AU915 };
//enum { CHNL_PING = 0 }; // used only for default init of state (follows beacon - rotating)
enum { FREQ_PING = AU915_500kHz_DNFBASE + 0*AU915_500kHz_DNFSTEP }; // default ping freq
enum { DR_PING = AU915_DR_SF10CR }; // default ping DR
//enum { CHNL_DNW2 = 0 };
enum { FREQ_DNW2 = AU915_500kHz_DNFBASE + 0*AU915_500kHz_DNFSTEP };
enum { DR_DNW2 = AU915_DR_SF12CR }; // DR8
enum { CHNL_BCN = 0 }; // used only for default init of state (rotating beacon scheme)
enum { DR_BCN = AU915_DR_SF10CR };
enum { AIRTIME_BCN = 72192 }; // micros ... TODO(tmm@mcci.com) check.
enum { LMIC_REGION_EIRP = AU915_LMIC_REGION_EIRP }; // region uses EIRP
3)
enum {
// Beacon frame format AU DR10/SF10 500kHz
OFF_BCN_NETID = 0,
OFF_BCN_TIME = 3,
OFF_BCN_CRC1 = 7,
OFF_BCN_INFO = 9,
OFF_BCN_LAT = 10,
OFF_BCN_LON = 13,
OFF_BCN_RFU1 = 16,
OFF_BCN_CRC2 = 17,
LEN_BCN = 19
};
# if LMIC_DR_LEGACY
enum _dr_configured_t {
DR_SF12 = AU915_DR_SF12,
DR_SF11 = AU915_DR_SF11,
DR_SF10 = AU915_DR_SF10,
DR_SF9 = AU915_DR_SF9,
DR_SF8 = AU915_DR_SF8,
DR_SF7 = AU915_DR_SF7,
DR_SF8C = AU915_DR_SF8C,
DR_NONE = AU915_DR_NONE,
DR_SF12CR = AU915_DR_SF12CR,
DR_SF11CR = AU915_DR_SF11CR,
DR_SF10CR = AU915_DR_SF10CR,
DR_SF9CR = AU915_DR_SF9CR,
DR_SF8CR = AU915_DR_SF8CR,
DR_SF7CR = AU915_DR_SF7CR
};
# endif // LMIC_DR_LEGACY
#elif defined(CFG_as923) // ==============================================
#include "lorabase_as923.h"
// per 2.7.3: must be implemented
#define LMIC_ENABLE_TxParamSetupReq 1
enum { DR_DFLTMIN = AS923_DR_SF10 }; // DR2
// DR_PAGE is a debugging parameter
enum { DR_PAGE = DR_PAGE_AS923 };
enum { FREQ_PING = AS923_F2 }; // default ping freq
enum { DR_PING = AS923_DR_SF9 }; // default ping DR: DR3
enum { FREQ_DNW2 = AS923_FDOWN };
enum { DR_DNW2 = AS923_DR_SF10 };
enum { CHNL_BCN = 5 };
enum { FREQ_BCN = AS923_FBCN };
enum { DR_BCN = AS923_DR_SF9 };
enum { AIRTIME_BCN = 144384 }; // micros
enum { LMIC_REGION_EIRP = AS923_LMIC_REGION_EIRP }; // region uses EIRP
enum {
// Beacon frame format AS SF9
OFF_BCN_NETID = 0,
OFF_BCN_TIME = 2,
OFF_BCN_CRC1 = 6,
OFF_BCN_INFO = 8,
OFF_BCN_LAT = 9,
OFF_BCN_LON = 12,
OFF_BCN_CRC2 = 15,
LEN_BCN = 17
};
# if LMIC_DR_LEGACY
enum _dr_configured_t {
DR_SF12 = AS923_DR_SF12,
DR_SF11 = AS923_DR_SF11,
DR_SF10 = AS923_DR_SF10,
DR_SF9 = AS923_DR_SF9,
DR_SF8 = AS923_DR_SF8,
DR_SF7 = AS923_DR_SF7,
DR_SF7B = AS923_DR_SF7B,
DR_FSK = AS923_DR_FSK,
DR_NONE = AS923_DR_NONE
};
# endif // LMIC_DR_LEGACY
#elif defined(CFG_kr920) // ==============================================
#include "lorabase_kr920.h"
// per 2.8.3 (1.0.3 2.9.3): is not implemented
#define LMIC_ENABLE_TxParamSetupReq 0
enum { DR_DFLTMIN = KR920_DR_SF12 }; // DR2
// DR_PAGE is a debugging parameter
enum { DR_PAGE = DR_PAGE_KR920 };
enum { FREQ_PING = KR920_FBCN }; // default ping freq
enum { DR_PING = KR920_DR_SF9 }; // default ping DR: DR3
enum { FREQ_DNW2 = KR920_FDOWN };
enum { DR_DNW2 = KR920_DR_SF12 };
enum { CHNL_BCN = 11 };
enum { FREQ_BCN = KR920_FBCN };
enum { DR_BCN = KR920_DR_SF9 };
enum { AIRTIME_BCN = 144384 }; // micros
enum { LMIC_REGION_EIRP = KR920_LMIC_REGION_EIRP }; // region uses EIRP
enum {
// Beacon frame format KR SF9
OFF_BCN_NETID = 0,
OFF_BCN_TIME = 2,
OFF_BCN_CRC1 = 6,
OFF_BCN_INFO = 8,
OFF_BCN_LAT = 9,
OFF_BCN_LON = 12,
OFF_BCN_CRC2 = 15,
LEN_BCN = 17
};
# if LMIC_DR_LEGACY
enum _dr_configured_t {
DR_SF12 = KR920_DR_SF12,
DR_SF11 = KR920_DR_SF11,
DR_SF10 = KR920_DR_SF10,
DR_SF9 = KR920_DR_SF9,
DR_SF8 = KR920_DR_SF8,
DR_SF7 = KR920_DR_SF7,
DR_NONE = KR920_DR_NONE
};
# endif // LMIC_DR_LEGACY
#elif defined(CFG_in866) // ==============================================
#include "lorabase_in866.h"
// per 2.9.3: not implemented
#define LMIC_ENABLE_TxParamSetupReq 0
enum { DR_DFLTMIN = IN866_DR_SF7 }; // DR5
enum { DR_PAGE = DR_PAGE_IN866 }; // DR_PAGE is a debugging parameter
enum { FREQ_PING = IN866_FB }; // default ping freq
enum { DR_PING = IN866_DR_SF8 }; // default ping DR
enum { FREQ_DNW2 = IN866_FB };
enum { DR_DNW2 = IN866_DR_SF10 };
enum { CHNL_BCN = 5 };
enum { FREQ_BCN = IN866_FB };
enum { DR_BCN = IN866_DR_SF8 };
enum { AIRTIME_BCN = 144384 }; // micros
enum { LMIC_REGION_EIRP = IN866_LMIC_REGION_EIRP }; // region uses EIRP
4)
enum {
// Beacon frame format IN SF9
OFF_BCN_NETID = 0,
OFF_BCN_TIME = 1,
OFF_BCN_CRC1 = 5,
OFF_BCN_INFO = 7,
OFF_BCN_LAT = 8,
OFF_BCN_LON = 11,
OFF_BCN_CRC2 = 17,
LEN_BCN = 19
};
# if LMIC_DR_LEGACY
enum _dr_configured_t {
DR_SF12 = IN866_DR_SF12, // DR0
DR_SF11 = IN866_DR_SF11, // DR1
DR_SF10 = IN866_DR_SF10, // DR2
DR_SF9 = IN866_DR_SF9, // DR3
DR_SF8 = IN866_DR_SF8, // DR4
DR_SF7 = IN866_DR_SF7, // DR5
DR_FSK = IN866_DR_FSK, // DR7
DR_NONE = IN866_DR_NONE
};
# endif // LMIC_DR_LEGACY
#else
# error Unsupported configuration setting
#endif // ===================================================
enum {
// Join Request frame format
OFF_JR_HDR = 0,
OFF_JR_ARTEUI = 1,
OFF_JR_DEVEUI = 9,
OFF_JR_DEVNONCE = 17,
OFF_JR_MIC = 19,
LEN_JR = 23
};
enum {
// Join Accept frame format
OFF_JA_HDR = 0,
OFF_JA_ARTNONCE = 1,
OFF_JA_NETID = 4,
OFF_JA_DEVADDR = 7,
OFF_JA_RFU = 11,
OFF_JA_DLSET = 11,
OFF_JA_RXDLY = 12,
OFF_CFLIST = 13,
LEN_JA = 17,
LEN_JAEXT = 17+16
};
enum {
// JoinAccept CFList types
LORAWAN_JoinAccept_CFListType_FREQUENCIES = 0, ///< the CFList contains 5 frequencies
LORAWAN_JoinAccept_CFListType_MASK = 1, ///< the CFList contains channel-mask data
};
enum {
// Data frame format
OFF_DAT_HDR = 0,
OFF_DAT_ADDR = 1,
OFF_DAT_FCT = 5,
OFF_DAT_SEQNO = 6,
OFF_DAT_OPTS = 8,
};
enum { MAX_LEN_PAYLOAD = MAX_LEN_FRAME-(int)OFF_DAT_OPTS-4 };
enum {
// Bitfields in frame format octet
HDR_FTYPE = 0xE0,
HDR_RFU = 0x1C,
HDR_MAJOR = 0x03
};
enum { HDR_FTYPE_DNFLAG = 0x20 }; // flags DN frame except for HDR_FTYPE_PROP
enum {
// Values of frame type bit field
HDR_FTYPE_JREQ = 0x00,
HDR_FTYPE_JACC = 0x20,
HDR_FTYPE_DAUP = 0x40, // data (unconfirmed) up
HDR_FTYPE_DADN = 0x60, // data (unconfirmed) dn
HDR_FTYPE_DCUP = 0x80, // data confirmed up
HDR_FTYPE_DCDN = 0xA0, // data confirmed dn
HDR_FTYPE_PROP = 0xE0
};
enum {
HDR_MAJOR_V1 = 0x00,
};
enum {
// Bitfields in frame control octet
FCT_ADREN = 0x80,
FCT_ADRACKReq = 0x40,
FCT_ACK = 0x20,
FCT_MORE = 0x10, // also in DN direction: Class B indicator
FCT_OPTLEN = 0x0F,
};
enum {
// In UP direction: signals class B enabled
FCT_CLASSB = FCT_MORE
};
enum {
LWAN_FCtrl_FOptsLen_MAX = 0x0Fu, // maximum size of embedded MAC commands
};
enum {
NWKID_MASK = (int)0xFE000000,
NWKID_BITS = 7
};
// MAC uplink commands downwlink too
enum {
// Class A
MCMD_LinkCheckReq = 0x02, // -
MCMD_LinkADRAns = 0x03, // u1:7-3:RFU, 3/2/1: pow/DR/Ch ACK
MCMD_DutyCycleAns = 0x04, // -
MCMD_RXParamSetupAns = 0x05, // u1:7-2:RFU 1/0:datarate/channel ack
MCMD_DevStatusAns = 0x06, // u1:battery 0,1-254,255=?, u1:7-6:RFU,5-0:margin(-32..31)
MCMD_NewChannelAns = 0x07, // u1: 7-2=RFU, 1/0:DR/freq ACK
MCMD_RXTimingSetupAns = 0x08, // -
MCMD_TxParamSetupAns = 0x09, // -
MCMD_DlChannelAns = 0x0A, // u1: [7-2]:RFU 1:exists 0:OK
MCMD_DeviceTimeReq = 0x0D, // -
// Class B
MCMD_PingSlotInfoReq = 0x10, // u1: 7=RFU, 6-4:interval, 3-0:datarate
MCMD_PingSlotChannelAns = 0x11, // u1: 7-1:RFU, 0:freq ok
MCMD_BeaconInfoReq = 0x12, // - (DEPRECATED)
MCMD_BeaconFreqAns = 0x13, // u1: 7-1:RFU, 0:freq ok
};
5)
// MAC downlink commands
enum {
// Class A
MCMD_LinkCheckAns = 0x02, // u1:margin 0-254,255=unknown margin / u1:gwcnt LinkCheckReq
MCMD_LinkADRReq = 0x03, // u1:DR/TXPow, u2:chmask, u1:chpage/repeat
MCMD_DutyCycleReq = 0x04, // u1:255 dead [7-4]:RFU, [3-0]:cap 2^-k
MCMD_RXParamSetupReq = 0x05, // u1:7-4:RFU/3-0:datarate, u3:freq
MCMD_DevStatusReq = 0x06, // -
MCMD_NewChannelReq = 0x07, // u1:chidx, u3:freq, u1:DRrange
MCMD_RXTimingSetupReq = 0x08, // u1: [7-4]:RFU [3-0]: Delay 1-15s (0 => 1)
MCMD_TxParamSetupReq = 0x09, // u1: [7-6]:RFU [5:4]: dl dwell/ul dwell [3:0] max EIRP
MCMD_DlChannelReq = 0x0A, // u1: channel, u3: frequency
MCMD_DeviceTimeAns = 0x0D, // u4: seconds since epoch, u1: fractional second
// Class B
MCMD_PingSlotInfoAns = 0x10, // -
MCMD_PingSlotChannelReq = 0x11, // u3: freq, u1:dr [7-4]:RFU [3:0]:datarate
MCMD_BeaconTimingAns = 0x12, // u2: delay(in TUNIT millis), u1:channel (DEPRECATED)
MCMD_BeaconFreqReq = 0x13, // u3: freq
};
enum {
MCMD_BeaconTimingAns_TUNIT = 30 // time unit of delay value in millis
};
enum {
MCMD_LinkADRAns_RFU = 0xF8, // RFU bits
MCMD_LinkADRAns_PowerACK = 0x04, // 0=not supported power level
MCMD_LinkADRAns_DataRateACK = 0x02, // 0=unknown data rate
MCMD_LinkADRAns_ChannelACK = 0x01, // 0=unknown channel enabled
};
enum {
MCMD_RXParamSetupAns_RFU = 0xF8, // RFU bits
MCMD_RXParamSetupAns_RX1DrOffsetAck = 0x04, // 0=dr2 not allowed
MCMD_RXParamSetupAns_RX2DataRateACK = 0x02, // 0=unknown data rate
MCMD_RXParamSetupAns_ChannelACK = 0x01, // 0=unknown channel enabled
};
enum {
MCMD_NewChannelAns_RFU = 0xFC, // RFU bits
MCMD_NewChannelAns_DataRateACK = 0x02, // 0=unknown data rate
MCMD_NewChannelAns_ChannelACK = 0x01, // 0=rejected channel frequency
};
enum {
MCMD_RXTimingSetupReq_RFU = 0xF0, // RFU bits
MCMD_RXTimingSetupReq_Delay = 0x0F, // delay in secs, 1..15; 0 is mapped to 1.
};
enum {
MCMD_DlChannelAns_RFU = 0xFC, // RFU bits
MCMD_DlChannelAns_FreqACK = 0x02, // 0 = uplink frequency not defined for this channel
MCMD_DlChannelAns_ChannelACK = 0x01, // 0 = rejected channel freq
};
enum {
MCMD_PingSlotFreqAns_RFU = 0xFC,
MCMD_PingSlotFreqAns_DataRateACK = 0x02,
MCMD_PingSlotFreqAns_ChannelACK = 0x01,
};
enum {
MCMD_DEVS_EXT_POWER = 0x00, // external power supply
MCMD_DEVS_BATT_MIN = 0x01, // min battery value
MCMD_DEVS_BATT_MAX = 0xFE, // max battery value
MCMD_DEVS_BATT_NOINFO = 0xFF, // unknown battery level
};
// Bit fields byte#3 of MCMD_LinkADRReq payload
enum {
MCMD_LinkADRReq_Redundancy_RFU = 0x80,
MCMD_LinkADRReq_Redundancy_ChMaskCntl_MASK= 0x70,
MCMD_LinkADRReq_Redundancy_NbTrans_MASK = 0x0F,
MCMD_LinkADRReq_ChMaskCntl_EULIKE_DIRECT = 0x00, // direct masking for EU
MCMD_LinkADRReq_ChMaskCntl_EULIKE_ALL_ON = 0x60, // EU: enable everything.
MCMD_LinkADRReq_ChMaskCntl_USLIKE_500K = 0x40, // mask is for the 8 us-like 500 kHz channels
MCMD_LinkADRReq_ChMaskCntl_USLIKE_SPECIAL = 0x50, // first special for us-like
MCMD_LinkADRReq_ChMaskCntl_USLIKE_BANK = 0x50, // special: bits are banks.
MCMD_LinkADRReq_ChMaskCntl_USLIKE_125ON = 0x60, // special channel page enable, bits applied to 64..71
MCMD_LinkADRReq_ChMaskCntl_USLIKE_125OFF = 0x70, // special channel page: disble 125K, bits apply to 64..71
MCMD_LinkADRReq_ChMaskCntl_CN470_ALL_ON = 0x60, // turn all on for China.
};
Great 👌👌
Can we transmite internet data.... with this set up..??
Like wireless LAN...? Is it possible..?
@@prarthitjoshi7031 you can transmit whatever you want at 2.4kbps
@@RakshithPrakash omg....why so much less speed..??
@@prarthitjoshi7031 transfer data in mhz not ghz
Sir, can you please give the code for sensor application using lora
Cool
Hi nice video, can you please share the purchase link
It’s in the description
Can anyone tell me whether "NodeMCU" or "Arduino Uno" or "Raspberry Pi" etc.. Which is better as a beginner and also which is best affordable board with good 'specification'.
@VV RN you are poor! hahaha! LoL !
@@ADDOTCOM poor like me also want to build one 😌.
u said Price is reasonable but it is not
the price is around 15,000
except the Lora and Lora Gps shield , Router we can buy all the components only for less than 2k
Does it mean those 3 are around 13 K
it's too much
they are charging those two shields nd Router for around 13K which is not reasonable
You can check out the price of this kit on other platforms like amazon etc
By comparing them I told it’s a reasonable price
The gateway itself costs around 7-9k
@@techiesms oh ok i will check nd reply
Thank you
@@techiesms Fine then
It is fine then actually it is reasonable , I agree
Wishes man
Link says forbidden
Where I can find your Arduino code? Thanks.
you are awesome
Great
Can it do satellite communication too
It is possible and it is planning. More details are available here lacuna.space/the-things-network-to-provide-lorawan-satellite-connectivity-for-evaluation-in-2020/
you have an issue with the antenas , you can get up to 7km between 2 sx1276 @ fr11 , maybe those antenas are not properly tuned. folow andrea spiess
Awesome
Thanks 😊
Nice
Drone.... Please.... 🙏🙏
👍👍♥
Can't wait🤩
hey bro ......i badly need your help
really cool network but too much fiddling around to just send hello in text...
Bro drone project and Lora
Are you done Lora project
Can we use wifi with this
LoRaWAN gateway has built in wifi
I wanted to use this as router can we use it
@@techiesms i wanted to use this as router can i use
Abbey salee...itna kuch karne ki zarurat nehi hai...
Take an Arduino UNO and connect a NRFL01 module or LORA module and also attach an ESP8266 node mcu and connect the mcu with internet and firebase.
No need to spend so much for this simple task. It will even make your fundamentals clear
Biggest mistake, very small antenna ! Use fibre glass antenna for gateway ! And atleast 3dbi antenna for nodes. Hardware is ohk it's not underpowered
Can you give me some links from where I can purchase these antennas in India
@@techiesms they available on Amazon and AliExpress or even mouser electronics (just make sure everything is 868Mhz only)
For Gateway - glass fiber antenna of above 3dbi (868Mhz)m.aliexpress.com/item/33028205416.html?spm=a2g0n.productlist.0.0.55ec1af5OT1ozc&browser_id=7e4ebd09e0fb493d91b3e02dcabd998d&aff_trace_key=&aff_platform=msite&m_page_id=upomfddf1ccabdxk17505262852236ef36401c95a9&gclid=&_imgsrc_=ae01.alicdn.com%2Fkf%2FH50382b4ffa1f49f9a03d328173980327e.jpg_640x640Q90.jpg_.webp
For sensor nodes - helical antenna of minimum 3dbi(868Mhz)m.aliexpress.com/item/4001036512505.html?spm=a2g0n.productlist.0.0.572a43dezcH5gy&browser_id=7e4ebd09e0fb493d91b3e02dcabd998d&aff_trace_key=&aff_platform=msite&m_page_id=1750524b36af4dcb86723ad1c194fc1837081312ea&gclid=&_imgsrc_=ae01.alicdn.com%2Fkf%2FHa76ef7b3b1574917b7979582cd00ca63Y.jpg_640x640Q90.jpg_.webp
This is LoRa Gateway! not LoRaWAN Gateway!
It is 15000 rs
Wery nise look))))
hindi me banaie....
it's costly device
😅😅😅😅😅😅😅😅😅😅😅😅😅