How To Lay Out Walls, Floors, and Roofs | Explaining Layout

Поделиться
HTML-код
  • Опубликовано: 11 июн 2024
  • Learn all about framing layout and spacing, the most common types of layout, and how to measure and mark layouts for studs, joists, and trusses and “On Center.” If you are new to construction, you need to watch this so you can understand the basis of framing and why it is done the way it is! This video also includes a brief description of jacks, cripples, and laying out door and window openings. Note: I am measuring layout using feet and inches in this video; not the metric system.
    #building #walls #framing
  • ХоббиХобби

Комментарии • 587

  • @robertmccully2792
    @robertmccully2792 2 года назад +55

    I was the layout guy for 35 years on everything you can think of. A tip i will give to anyone watching, layout all windows , doors, intersecting walls and so on before laying out the studs. The reason is stud layout might layout in or on the above mentioned areas, and then you will need to esarse a lot of stud layout marks. It gets very confusing. Also do not layout anything until you know (for sure)where all Plumbing, HVAC, Electrical Panels, Windows Doors, Fireplaces, Shear Walls, and so on. You want to build once, not cut in later. It takes years to get good. Good means your build your work once! You tell the other subcontractors i need this info now, if not i will charge you later if i have to change anything.

    • @skydome777
      @skydome777 6 месяцев назад +4

      100% agree! I’m new to framing (mostly commercial/metal). I’ve laid out stud marking before door opening, which led to confusion and re-markings, etc. 🤦🏻‍♂️. Now, I lay out all window and door openings first and then fill in studs and cripples as needed. Very good wisdom, sir.

    • @NomadicExpressions24
      @NomadicExpressions24 4 месяца назад

      Also consult the blueprint, most mechanical placement should be on there, if a framing member lands there though ideally you want everything stacked occasionally one has to move a stud or cripple over to compensate. This can be done preemptively, if the mechanical contractor misplaced their 'whatever' then back charge is warranted but if the framers consider the subs to follow it can all be made right without having to tear things out later. Saving everyone time on the job.
      I've often noted the jobs where every contractor is mindful of the other elements, and the work flow to follow were the best ones for contractors and customers the care and quality of work shows in all of it. Whether someone is production oriented or quality oriented.

    • @dylanr8481
      @dylanr8481 4 месяца назад +1

      Exactly. Bang walls together once properly, you should never have to go back again.

    • @roz4747
      @roz4747 4 месяца назад

      So I can put my windows pretty much wherever I want and then go from there?

    • @diarrhea_splatter
      @diarrhea_splatter Месяц назад +1

      @@roz4747 I think what he's saying is, lay those out also, in addition to the regular studs. I could be wrong, but I stayed at a Holiday Inn last night 👍

  • @luisgaitero1
    @luisgaitero1 Год назад +290

    This book is Awesome! I love the Lean-To-Shed the most (page 98). The plan ruclips.net/user/postUgkxe9yi0sulKgsp0VJJCIrLWWkvVqcU7LFR is to attach it to the back of my brick house. I also like how they walk you through the many different steps of construction, which is important for the less experienced like me.

  • @cardguys
    @cardguys 4 года назад +6

    I wish I could like this video twice. Anyone in construction needs to watch this video and take notes.

    • @kevinr3263
      @kevinr3263 4 года назад +1

      Yes because this is the topic that has us all stumped.

  • @takeaction-man5971
    @takeaction-man5971 4 года назад +90

    One of the most informative, straight-to-the-point and helpful explanations on the subject! Well organized outline and presentation, effectively edited making it easy to focus and grasp the steady flow of content! Thank you for taking the time to create and share your knowledge - it's definitely appreciated and has helped me tremendously!

  • @drymoonproperties
    @drymoonproperties 4 года назад +6

    I enjoy watching another carpenter that actually knows what he is doing am learning its making me miss my work less stressful. I was born and raised in the business had fifty five employees and that few years was a nightmare hiring good people. Now that I am dying I've also learned what a blessing it was to have had so many apprentices over the years and most of them have become successful in their fields.
    You guys are great keep up the good work. One word of advice don't ever take your safety for granted made that mistake fell three stories at 33 years old it took a severe toll on my body while yes I survived I broken a couple dozen bones both in my back , neck seven ribs and several other internal injuries I worked 18 more years after recovering but it was not even close to the same personal safety is the utmost respect for you and your crew. Enjoying the videos.

  • @Tinyteacher1111
    @Tinyteacher1111 4 года назад +15

    My dad was a builder, and I never knew about the diamonds, squares, etc. Thanks!

  • @erickhanson4766
    @erickhanson4766 3 года назад +11

    Teaching a carpentry pre-apprentice program on the James Bay coast. Thank you for making these videos, as they are helping the students to visualize the what, how, and why of framing. Cheers!

  • @lucasled5049
    @lucasled5049 3 года назад +6

    So nice of you to share your knowledge and try to educate whoever is interested in learning your craft.

  • @dementegg
    @dementegg 3 года назад +3

    Im a truck driver listening to you talk about framing. You guys are top in your field!

  • @seanhobbs1989
    @seanhobbs1989 2 года назад +6

    I've learned more in this video then I've ever learned in the real world in these 9 min thank you so much I understand it so much better now and it gives me the motivation and push I needed to start a shed building thank you so much.

  • @heknows5418
    @heknows5418 4 года назад +64

    You guys are a pleasure to watch, very informative, easy to understand, coming from a old retired carpenter/ gen contractor. There are many instructional videos on RUclips, but all are not correct, yours are ,excellent job. Good to know there are craftsmen that still take pride in their work, build every project like it was your own property.

    • @PerkinsBuilderBrothers
      @PerkinsBuilderBrothers  4 года назад +8

      Thanks brother... much appreciated

    • @aaronwanamaker5393
      @aaronwanamaker5393 2 года назад

      @@PerkinsBuilderBrothers thank you for posting this video. I’m hoping to get into Framing for a living, and this helped me a lot! One training video I saw was saying to mark 16” then add an 1 1/4” from the Center and Mark that. Is that just because you can do it ether way? Or would the guy have just mis spoke? I wrote down both what he said and what you said in my notes app on my phone but, if the other video was a mistake, I’ll delete that layout. I just thought I should have it written down for reference since I feel like I’m learning from scratch.

    • @robertmccully2792
      @robertmccully2792 2 года назад

      @@aaronwanamaker5393 Ask me if you have questions, i am light years ahead of these guys.

    • @lukebrown4184
      @lukebrown4184 2 года назад +1

      @@aaronwanamaker5393 As long as you’re consistent in your layout is correct adding the three-quarter inch or subtracting this 3/4 inch for layout doesn’t matter. Just be consistent. Also remember this is an over simplified video there are several more steps to do this 10 times faster that they are not showing you in this video. Read Larry Haun’s framing books, and watch his video series. He’s the grandfather of modern framing. Enjoy your journey.

  • @saulmoreno3252
    @saulmoreno3252 4 года назад +106

    General contractor.... taught by an old school true carpenter. Man, how I love your patience. I try to hire young kids (18-22) to teach them what I was taught.
    Gonna have to save this video for are morning meetings!!! Awesome detail!

    • @PerkinsBuilderBrothers
      @PerkinsBuilderBrothers  4 года назад +4

      Indeed... I hope this will save you some time and headache!! Thanks

    • @mrpanda2655
      @mrpanda2655 4 года назад +1

      Lol sounds like u just wanna see the young kids

    • @testedaustin418
      @testedaustin418 4 года назад +19

      Diezzel 1997 hey man, there’s good ones out there still. I’ve been framing since I got out of high school. Walked onto a crew knowing nothing sweeping floors and now I can walk into any framing job with confidence that I can get shit done. Taking pride in my trade and hard work. 21 years old now. Still lots to do and lots to learn and I can’t wait.

    • @ericl8743
      @ericl8743 4 года назад +4

      There are still folks who want to learn. I tried finding a construction job when I was younger. Everyone was only wanting to hire union guys then I just became an engineer instead. Engineering can be boring as hell sometimes, to he honest with ya. Now I'm helping folks out when they're stuck with problems and get to do some construction sometimes. I helped my parents with their house. It's like life makes a big circle sometimes

    • @ThekiBoran
      @ThekiBoran 4 года назад +9

      Sometimes older applicants can be a better hire than a young person. I didn't get into finish carpentry/construction until I was 36. After years of dead end, BS jobs it was time for me to get serious about learning skills to make a decent living. I was highly motivated and had organizational skills that helped during my apprenticeship. Don't discount older apprentices, many have lots to offer and are highly motivated.

  • @anterezic1089
    @anterezic1089 2 года назад +1

    HELLO FROM CROATIA
    You probabby wont see this comment
    But, I can't thank you enough! This is my first video ive watched on your channel, a long time a go, and till this day, i watch ever, video.
    Ive learned so much that ive build my self 6m by 6x small house in the woods ...
    THANK YOU SO MUCH!

  • @optimusmantis
    @optimusmantis 2 года назад +4

    Awesome video! I’m getting ready to build/sell my first home. I’ve been doing carpentry work for many years, most of it on my own remodels and a few years finish work, but I’m not a “carpenter”. I really appreciate you explaining things on my level. I was blown away that I never noticed the 19.2 marks on my tape measure! Thanks!

  • @TheExcellentLaborer
    @TheExcellentLaborer 4 года назад +2

    Very well put together video. Strong laboring!!!

  • @backyardbuilder7630
    @backyardbuilder7630 2 года назад +1

    About time someone who's earned the title of Carpenter. I started framing in '94 and love every day outside warm and cold.

  • @noconz0727
    @noconz0727 4 года назад +9

    Thanks for teaching the basics. I'm sure this helped a lot of people

  • @michaelhamlett4167
    @michaelhamlett4167 3 года назад +3

    Very informative I’m going to have to watch this video at least three times to get it in my head.

  • @alvaroguerra3627
    @alvaroguerra3627 Год назад +1

    Appreciate it canelo, after a long legacy of fighting, going back to humble beginnings....what a guy...

  • @sustainlight1
    @sustainlight1 4 года назад +211

    i didn't know Canelo Avarez was a builder!

    • @failoa7587
      @failoa7587 4 года назад +5

      Man!! Read my mind!!

    • @sustainlight1
      @sustainlight1 4 года назад

      @@failoa7587 lol!

    • @kimkomando4341
      @kimkomando4341 4 года назад

      i love how easy the plans are in bigwoodworkingplans.blogspot.com/ to understand and the step-by-step videos they have. Makes getting material really easy. .

    • @ojbravo7719
      @ojbravo7719 3 года назад +11

      Thanks Canelo

    • @lucasled5049
      @lucasled5049 3 года назад +2

      Right on!

  • @TUBBSBRIGHT
    @TUBBSBRIGHT 4 года назад +23

    Great videos - 5 years of Architecture School and 10 years of practice and I'm still learning about actual building. Thanks!

    • @family4life987
      @family4life987 3 года назад +2

      it all comes down with learning and practicing it over and over always helps to be with someone that is a pro.

    • @maxsiemens304
      @maxsiemens304 4 месяца назад +1

      It's not really that hard to do it should only take like a year to learn the basics not 10 years.

    • @TUBBSBRIGHT
      @TUBBSBRIGHT 4 месяца назад

      @@maxsiemens304 It depends on what the schooling focuses on and I never learned basic residential framing doing bathroom details for hospitals in my career.

  • @jamesbynion9534
    @jamesbynion9534 4 года назад

    Great video! I have been in construction 35yrs now. Stumbled on your video somehow. Love it. I am going to have new guys that aren't getting me watch you. Without ever working with you by the way you are you have a lot of knowledge. Way to go brotha.

  • @jason1130Speier
    @jason1130Speier 2 года назад

    I would expect nothing else from the greatest state champion that Swain county has ever seen! Seriously, this was extremely helpful not only to me but I’m sure to everybody watching!

  • @lf5133
    @lf5133 Год назад +1

    Great video. I’m a remodel contractor and don’t frame much so I need a refresher on framing depending on how long it was from the last wall I thru up. I’d watched a few videos before I came across yours. This is by far the best edited and explained video I’ve ever watched. Thanks for putting quality content out there.

  • @WEEBER13
    @WEEBER13 3 года назад +1

    Building a clubhouse for my kids and this is Jam-packed full of good info for first time framers! Thank you!!🙏

  • @talkingcargojunkremoval
    @talkingcargojunkremoval 3 года назад +1

    Learned this at Los Angeles Trade Tech Residential Construction. I love your presentation which is easy to comprehend and understand. The basics of building a house should be mandatory to graduate high school

  • @michaelc.3812
    @michaelc.3812 8 месяцев назад

    You guys must recognize the tremendous gift that your pop gave you, along with the torture that came with being the grunt labor. Architect degree from Georgia Tech is no walk in the park, so we know he is a very sharp (smart) man who surely worked VERY hard in school and beyond. Cheers to you pop.

  • @michaelwaters6829
    @michaelwaters6829 4 года назад +1

    Best use of 9 minutes in my life. thanks!

  • @wanderingspider8988
    @wanderingspider8988 4 года назад +2

    Thanks for the video, very informative and for someone like me who is fairly new to framing this is the wisdom that makes you go from good to great, awesome.

  • @jmthompson437
    @jmthompson437 4 года назад +1

    I have learned so much since subscribing to this channel. Thank-You for making sense out of something so precise/complex.

  • @carolfairfield3018
    @carolfairfield3018 2 года назад

    I understood store it before I watched this but now I know exactly why it's done from a way more simple example. The way I was taught it was confusing until I figured it out on my own. Thank you and the way you explain it is very simple I'm sure this video helped allot of people it. 🙏🙏

  • @Suntouso
    @Suntouso 2 года назад +1

    As a plumber (and steam fitter) I have often asked some of the Carpenters what they were doing in marking off the floor before putting up walls. And to see them have to rip it all out when the Architect / or (Engineer)came by to check it out. I see now why they never answered my question with a straight answer. They always said next year in your Trigonometry class you will learn. I was 12 years old and I only went to school half days and worked the other half days. My grandfather owned the plumbing company and my father and uncles and I was required work. I am now 74 years old.
    I have made a barn it wasn’t half bad, using the techniques I saw one carpenter used. I make furniture too.
    I found that wood working is relaxing 😎!:)

  • @cruisinthru3916
    @cruisinthru3916 4 года назад +2

    Its not often you find guys that know the whole building process (And can do it) from top to bottom. Like you guys I can do every one of the trades if i need to fill in for a missing sub..saved me a few times! Love your videos because it helps the up and coming generation see this is a valid way to make a living. I dont know what id do if i couldn't be outside in the fresh air moving around...even at 55 yrs old still going.

  • @samysalvador666
    @samysalvador666 Год назад

    Thanks for the video!
    I'm learning a lot.
    Back on 2008 I was in Brooklyn New York, I work with a framer name Roberto fini, an Italian guy, I've never seen someone working like that guy. Fastest rough carpenter, I couldn't learn much, because of the speed, in hours we were using pallets and pallets of 2x's 6x's 8x's and 12x's amazing.
    First day, when I showed up to work, I calculated work for a week, by 4pm same day everything was done.

  • @michaelfassino4314
    @michaelfassino4314 Год назад

    Thank you for your instructional videos!!!!

  • @thebeardedone1225
    @thebeardedone1225 6 месяцев назад +1

    Great video. Only thing I would have added was when laying out, to do your longer "thru walls" first, then your "butt walls" second, so they won't be in each others way when raising. And tell them when laying out a butt wall, to be sure and measure from the outside of the thru wall so your outside wall boards will stay on 8 ft incrementals. When I would train a layout man, he'd always try to mark his butt plates starting at the end of the butt wall, instead of the wall he's butting against, which would always throw things off. Around here we always layout from left to right. That way whoever puts up the outside wall board always knows to start his run from the left.

  • @wallsig
    @wallsig 4 года назад +7

    Thank you, you are a really good teacher. Thank you Sir, to share your knowledge. 🤗🙏

  • @duke81625
    @duke81625 17 дней назад

    Nice video. explained well. This from a 62 yo master carpenter. I will show this to my current apprentice.

  • @brianriley5625
    @brianriley5625 2 года назад

    Love these videos! I’m a car guy building a tree house for my kids and hopefully these tips help keep it in the tree!

  • @yankeetothebone7299
    @yankeetothebone7299 4 года назад +8

    Your videos are friggin awesome.

  • @slickruler2336
    @slickruler2336 Год назад

    One of the best how to videos yet. Very professional and detailed good job.

  • @wellsnapyeah
    @wellsnapyeah 4 года назад +10

    That was super informative for a noob like me. Thank you.

  • @joelmejia8994
    @joelmejia8994 4 года назад

    You are awesome! Love the simplicity of this.

  • @KG-bp3qp
    @KG-bp3qp 4 года назад +4

    Good stuff man. Thanks for taking the time to video while you’re working. New subscriber!

  • @dimitriostheodorides1580
    @dimitriostheodorides1580 5 месяцев назад

    I'm returning to framing after a few years and I don't want to start over as the green guy. You're saving my life with these videos and yes they're all oh yeah!! 😅❤😂❤😂

  • @gregsmarine2323
    @gregsmarine2323 4 года назад +1

    Excellent video and great detailed explanation. Exactly what I was looking for!

  • @nemdrc5386
    @nemdrc5386 2 года назад

    Fast and clear information ! Thanks for the content.

  • @aceventura3935
    @aceventura3935 11 месяцев назад

    Dude thanks for the vid , just came accross your channel and i think i got a new favourite

  • @tchevy86
    @tchevy86 4 месяца назад

    Excellent information and thoroughly explained. This is perfect for both newcomers and veteran framers alike. Thank you for your time

  • @TheEnergyWarning
    @TheEnergyWarning 4 года назад

    You’re a great teacher Erik!

  • @danielcastillolc2303
    @danielcastillolc2303 2 года назад

    Never remove this video:) I use it all the time for our High School residential construction class. Thank you

  • @dariomendoza191
    @dariomendoza191 Год назад

    pretty cool the explanation about the Spacings 16 ,19,2 and 24 on center never paid attention till you brought it up , Thanks for Sharing!!!

  • @Quadflash
    @Quadflash 4 года назад +1

    Amazingly useful video! Thanks

  • @RathburnRanch
    @RathburnRanch Год назад

    We're getting ready to frame our house ourselves! Thanks for the awesome video and tips!

  • @johnkoreyva9502
    @johnkoreyva9502 Год назад

    You are the first framer outside our crew to call them jacks , cripples and kings.
    Looking good 👍

    • @dadefope80
      @dadefope80 8 месяцев назад

      Larry Haun did the same.

  • @silvestrecalderon1491
    @silvestrecalderon1491 Год назад

    Thanks very helpful I'm a begginer your video help s alot I'm a begginer contractor trying to make a good life thanks alot again very helpful learned a lot from u 🔥🔥💯💯🚒🚒

  • @geoff4022
    @geoff4022 4 года назад

    He's right. This is the best layout video. Thanks bud 👍

  • @williamdorsett5350
    @williamdorsett5350 Год назад

    Very clear and informative….thanks

  • @kappabravomusic2101
    @kappabravomusic2101 6 месяцев назад

    Outstanding and very clear explanation of those details. Cheers man!

  • @Malomex13
    @Malomex13 4 года назад +2

    Once again another awesome video... Thanks for the tips... I greatly appreciate it....

  • @dominicherrera4610
    @dominicherrera4610 5 месяцев назад

    I'm a sixty year old beginner And
    I'm really thankful for this information you are giving.

  • @kerfnut7898
    @kerfnut7898 3 года назад

    Thanks for all the tips. Super easy to follow. 👍👍

  • @Cander509
    @Cander509 2 года назад +1

    Outstanding video. Just sent it on to my helper.

  • @contessa.adella
    @contessa.adella Месяц назад

    Fascinating, intriguing and amusing…in UK this is a garden shed, because we build brick dwellings which is a whole different ball game. Of course we do have stud partition walls and wooden joists, along with solid brick internal supporting walls, but nothing like this sheer quantity of wood. Thanks for sharing…

  • @chippy1238
    @chippy1238 2 года назад

    Watching from the UK. Great vids, keep them coming back to 👍👍👍

  • @alexrodriguez9573
    @alexrodriguez9573 Год назад

    Dope, explained it real good bro a little fast but I can always rewind the video lol great with having the camera come in a show what use talking about!

  • @Capt_McNuggetDMZ
    @Capt_McNuggetDMZ 4 года назад +2

    Cool vid man. Explained very well. Cheers for sharing knowledge

  • @williamf.douglass4718
    @williamf.douglass4718 4 года назад +1

    Great teaching still and organized.

  • @nicktestajr
    @nicktestajr 3 года назад

    2 inches extra on your door openings. This is golden information that no other video has mentioned.

  • @k.howard5927
    @k.howard5927 8 месяцев назад

    Came here to learn on what "center" means and got an excellent education 👏...

  • @chrisross8055
    @chrisross8055 2 года назад

    Idk nothing about construction but you giving me some insights love very explanatory

  • @floydpink6238
    @floydpink6238 Год назад

    Excellent. Thanks. ..Now I feel more confident to built a wall. .. Have a wonderful Sunday..thanks again bye...

  • @tysonoelkers7449
    @tysonoelkers7449 4 года назад

    You explain everything !!!! Good job bro

  • @JB-pe8lu
    @JB-pe8lu 8 месяцев назад

    Great video! Thank you... Learned where I made some mistakes recently leading to more unnecessary cutting. 😂

  • @shawnr771
    @shawnr771 4 года назад +2

    Good job. Very good explanations.

  • @tigerace351
    @tigerace351 3 года назад

    Love the channel and the videos. Excellent combo of important info and easy explanations. Subscribed!! 👍

  • @PBS-nm1uu
    @PBS-nm1uu 4 года назад

    great presentation thanks for all the info, please keep them coming.

  • @robscanlan
    @robscanlan 2 года назад

    Aswome videos! I just started construction as my new career and your videos are helping me a lot! Thank you!!!

  • @IW7768
    @IW7768 3 года назад

    Nice Videos ....Very well explained. Many thanks

  • @ascensionprotocols2879
    @ascensionprotocols2879 2 года назад

    Rockstars! Appreciate the education! 👊😎

  • @danranquist502
    @danranquist502 2 года назад

    Good work on the video..easy to understand and keep up with..

  • @brianfield792
    @brianfield792 2 года назад

    Absolutely brilliant mate, best I've ever seen ,

  • @leeroach3381
    @leeroach3381 5 месяцев назад

    Very helpful Thank you for sharing

  • @russellhilburn6727
    @russellhilburn6727 2 года назад

    Very concise explanation. Very informative explanation. Fast for all of our ADD friends in construction.

  • @lewismiller9281
    @lewismiller9281 2 года назад

    Thank you another ⚪️ intellectual. I love my people

  • @colinbrooks6290
    @colinbrooks6290 Год назад

    Oh this is great episode…. Always wondered now I know

  • @jerrygesualdo5584
    @jerrygesualdo5584 2 года назад

    Awesome explanation, Love your videos

  • @nighma
    @nighma 3 года назад

    I loved this video. Very informative. Thanks

  • @jeffb5463
    @jeffb5463 2 года назад

    Best layout video!

  • @blazeharding574
    @blazeharding574 4 года назад +2

    As always, good stuff!

  • @jpowers667
    @jpowers667 4 года назад +9

    Very good, I like this young man. Jack studs can also be referred to as trimmers, and when laying out I like to lay out from left to right, That way your tape measure numbers are always right side up, rather then upside down..To do this one has to do a cross over at your wrist, pulling the tape with the
    left hand and penciling
    with the right hand, unless your left handed, (like my brother) You can also buy tape measures with inverted numbers. Keep up the good work Perkins..

    • @paulmaxwell8851
      @paulmaxwell8851 4 года назад

      Good point. If you use your tape measure with the numbers upside down mistakes will occasionally happen. Not good.

    • @Cre8Thought41
      @Cre8Thought41 3 года назад

      I'm left handed and lay out from left to right. Take advantage of your abilities.

  • @paulinnc
    @paulinnc 4 года назад

    Very helpful. Thank you.

  • @wayneleone
    @wayneleone 4 года назад +1

    Wow learned a lot there! Thanks.

  • @joetownsend-
    @joetownsend- 4 года назад +1

    Rainy day work-after dry in- was to frame window cripples and run dead wood- always gave us work in the dry and prep layout for electric outlets/ plumbing- HVAC openings!

  • @MojoPup
    @MojoPup Год назад

    Great Video! Thanks for the info

  • @hammerhead19able
    @hammerhead19able 3 года назад

    Thank you. Much appreciated.

  • @ral819
    @ral819 9 месяцев назад

    Awesome video, great job...

  • @cromeg1727
    @cromeg1727 3 года назад

    Thank you 👌🏽 all good information

  • @benhart6169
    @benhart6169 4 года назад +1

    Love watching your stuff.wish i could work with you guys and learn this trade.its what i have always wanted to do.you make it interesting brother.

  • @1N2345
    @1N2345 2 года назад +1

    Awsome stuff!