Speed of Sound in Air Class 11 Physics || Newton's Formula || Urdu Hindi

Поделиться
HTML-код
  • Опубликовано: 20 янв 2025
  • To download notes and past papers please visit www.baseacademy.pk and to prepare lecturer and educators job preparation please contact 0340-6582200
    In this video, we'll be discussing the speed of sound in air. We'll be using Newton's Formula and the Laplace correction to calculate the speed of sound in air. We'll also be discussing the speed of sound in air physics class 11 pgc.
    If you're in grade 11 or above and are interested in learning about the speed of sound in air, then this video is for you! We'll be discussing everything you need to know to calculate the speed of sound in air, both in terms of Newton's Formula and the Laplace correction. sit back, relax, and learn about the speed of sound in air!
    Air is a gas, and a very important property of any gas is the speed of sound through the gas. Why are we interested in the speed of sound? The speed of "sound" is actually the speed of transmission of a small disturbance through a medium. Sound itself is a sensation created in the human brain in response to sensory inputs from the inner ear. (We won't comment on the old "tree falling in a forest" discussion!)
    Disturbances are transmitted through a gas as a result of collisions between the randomly moving molecules in the gas. The transmission of a small disturbance through a gas is an isentropic process. The conditions in the gas are the same before and after the disturbance passes through. Because the speed of transmission depends on molecular collisions, the speed of sound depends on the state of the gas. The speed of sound is a constant within a given gas and the value of the constant depends on the type of gas (air, pure oxygen, carbon dioxide, etc.) and the temperature of the gas. An analysis based on conservation of mass and momentum shows that the speed of sound a is equal to the square root of the ratio of specific heats g times the gas constant R times the temperature T.
    The speed of sound in air depends on the type of gas and the temperature of the gas. On Earth, the atmosphere is composed of mostly diatomic nitrogen and oxygen, and the temperature depends on the altitude in a rather complex way. Scientists and engineers have created a mathematical model of the atmosphere to help them account for the changing effects of temperature with altitude. Mars also has an atmosphere composed of mostly carbon dioxide. There is a similar mathematical model of the Martian atmosphere. We have created an atmospheric calculator to let you study the variation of sound speed with planet and altitude.
    #AdeelAkhtar
    #11ClassPhysics
    #Waves
    Previous Lectures:
    1-What is a Wave? Wave Motion in Urdu Hindi
    • What is a Wave? Wave M...
    2-Progressive or Traveling Waves
    • Progressive or Traveli...

Комментарии • 54