Digital Electronics: Logic Gates - Integrated Circuits Part 1

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  • Опубликовано: 8 июл 2010
  • This is the Integrated Circuits Experiment as part of the EE223 Introduction to Digital Electronics Module.
    This is one of the circuits in the EE223 Introduction to Digital and Analogue electronics module at Dublin City University.
    The associated materials are at: ee223.eeng.dcu.ie/

Комментарии • 263

  • @Friend_Fuel
    @Friend_Fuel 4 года назад +72

    Till now, no one made this type of fully explained video indeed. Great!!

  • @augustinecpu
    @augustinecpu 10 лет назад +37

    You explained the whole first half of my semester in digital logic in 14 minutes. Great video!

    • @David-wf3cc
      @David-wf3cc 4 года назад +11

      video is only 8 mins tho

    • @reki4641
      @reki4641 Год назад

      @@David-wf3cc they are bots

  • @PatrickHoodDaniel
    @PatrickHoodDaniel 11 лет назад +11

    The intro was perfect. It's good to get a thorough understanding of the chip coding and reminding of the packages. Thanks!!

  • @omerkarar8405
    @omerkarar8405 Год назад +3

    Easily the best "basic" video on the topic. Other videos either go into too much detail and are complicated or miss the mark of making it clear, visual, and accessible. Thank you!!!

  • @ArmiaKhairy
    @ArmiaKhairy 4 года назад +13

    Due to COVID-19 outbreak, I have to stay at home, and your videos are god-sent to us.

    • @Catalyna.Salazar
      @Catalyna.Salazar 3 года назад

      Exactly! I’m taking it online and this video was super helpful

  • @CreoleGuh504
    @CreoleGuh504 Год назад +3

    This is right where we're headed in my digital systems class. I'm trying to get a head start. Thank you

  • @marcellinoyohanes43
    @marcellinoyohanes43 2 года назад +7

    Really interesting to see how logic gates are applied to electronics! Curious to see the hardware level operations of a computer.

  • @theja877
    @theja877 3 месяца назад +6

    Why doesn't it work for me ? Am I the only one ?

  • @electriciandallastx9182
    @electriciandallastx9182 8 лет назад +2

    Thanks for the concepts you have discussed here.

  • @johnfowler3830
    @johnfowler3830 7 лет назад +4

    i love watching these videos, understanding some of it and other parts not understanding it at all, keep doing the great videos, im only learning electronics and only as a hobby at home, just love building different projects just love electronics over all.

    • @AverageHuman7026
      @AverageHuman7026 4 года назад

      john fowler me too. Hope you are still building and learning. I am in 2020.

  • @TonyStark-cq4yj
    @TonyStark-cq4yj 7 лет назад +1

    Wow amazing i love this,kind of presentation thank you Derek Molly hoping for more video

  • @dhaenejohnbalbastro3648
    @dhaenejohnbalbastro3648 6 лет назад +1

    Thank you very much! This is easier to understand!

  • @sssmatamalas14
    @sssmatamalas14 5 лет назад

    Can someone tell me the two examples of surface mounting that are shown in the video and what is it the main difference between them please?

  • @tthtlc
    @tthtlc 11 лет назад +4

    wished i had studied EE last time. thanks for the video - very educational.

  • @muhammadzeeshan8437
    @muhammadzeeshan8437 6 лет назад

    Great demonstration and explanation for newbies

  • @agstechnicalsupport
    @agstechnicalsupport 4 года назад +1

    Thank you for making this video !

  • @user-tk7zl4gw1s
    @user-tk7zl4gw1s 4 года назад

    my AND gate is acting weird on my bread board
    I connected Vcc, input 1, and input2 to 5V; needle 7 and LED(with resistor) to negative
    and the LED just keep lighting up, regardless of what input I give to the logic gate
    should I connect needle 7 and LED to the ground? If so, where should I connect negative side with?

  • @MrBensella
    @MrBensella 8 лет назад

    can you please help me defained the wire type you use on the matrition? (the kaind of wires a singel wire inside the coating)

  • @MiniatureMasterClass
    @MiniatureMasterClass 9 лет назад +33

    Part Two with the answer is here: Experiments 2.2.1: Solution to Question in Integrated Circuits

    • @zorell7625
      @zorell7625 4 года назад +2

      I have spent months researching into circuits and discovered a fantastic resource at Gregs Electro Blog (google it if you are interested)

    • @frederikfabrizio6649
      @frederikfabrizio6649 3 года назад +1

      hi everyone ,if anyone else wants to learn about understanding electronics components ebook try Bablim Electronics Booster (just google it ) ? Ive heard some unbelievable things about it and my colleague got great results with it.

    • @maxonmendel5757
      @maxonmendel5757 2 года назад

      thanks for posting this link

  • @golden4248
    @golden4248 7 лет назад

    Where do you find that circuit board converter at 2:15. Can't seem to find it anywhere.

  • @chuckstarwar7890
    @chuckstarwar7890 3 года назад +1

    when you use a pair of un-insulated metallic tweezers to touch the IC chips, it's very little different from touching it by bare fingers in terms of electric shocks.

  • @glyff194
    @glyff194 2 года назад +1

    That ending was pretty funny, "why do you think the circuit is unstable?" as the button pins are popping out 🤣

  • @jackackattackack
    @jackackattackack 7 лет назад +7

    I came to this video looking to fix the problem you encountered at the end. I can't find the second video, can someone send me the link

    • @RustyTube
      @RustyTube 5 лет назад

      ruclips.net/video/KllMUO_pHxk/видео.html

  • @CHARLES-ch9zg
    @CHARLES-ch9zg Год назад

    Hello, what if I used 3 logic gates in one breadboard, should I use a pull down resistor on each of the gates?

  • @jimmy_jamesjams_a_lot4171
    @jimmy_jamesjams_a_lot4171 4 года назад +1

    Extremely pleasant voice. It sounds Irish to me! Thank you for sharing!

  • @OmgGaming1k
    @OmgGaming1k 6 лет назад +1

    which
    resistor u use ?

  • @narendran3154
    @narendran3154 9 лет назад

    Can we take input signal from Vcc and ground ?

  • @psgamer2904
    @psgamer2904 5 лет назад

    hey is there a specific way to put the resistors or no ?

  • @inspiration3514
    @inspiration3514 11 лет назад +1

    hi! thank you for the video. i tried to give a low input to pin 2 by running a wire from vcc to a 250Kohm resistor....to the other end of the resistor i attached the wire going into pin 2 ( i was basically trying to drop the voltage and get a low input by using the high ohm resistor)...the LED still was lit even with this low input, do you know why??

  • @edwardholmes91
    @edwardholmes91 7 лет назад

    I think it's not working with the switches as when they aren't both pressed, the input pins to the first gate a left floating i.e. neither high nor low logic level. This can cause erratic operation.

  • @liney118
    @liney118 10 лет назад +5

    Likely you had the switches incorrectly placed and it also might be an idea to place a resistor to ground on pin 1 and 2 as i'm sure logic gates don't need full source voltage to turn on and off . half should be good :)

  • @Hannan_1325
    @Hannan_1325 8 лет назад +1

    very helpfull for my Industrial electronics practical exam

  • @thomdeane
    @thomdeane 8 лет назад

    what important issue is this video about? I got this question in my first electrical homework but it doesn't seem like he is talking about an issue. Can anyone help?

  • @Bualimambatripto
    @Bualimambatripto 10 лет назад +6

    I have the same problem as always....
    I do everything as you told me, I'm using a 47LS08 and yeah, the LED lights when I connect the supply, yet if I unplug one of the inputs... the LED keeps lit, if I unplug both, it's still on... how comes? it's supposed to be an AND, right?

    • @DerekMolloyatDCU
      @DerekMolloyatDCU  10 лет назад +7

      Just be careful - A disconnected input is *not* the same as connecting to ground (a logic low). A floating input could be received as a logic high or logic low depending on the logic family.

    • @roblefferts
      @roblefferts 10 лет назад +1

      Derek Molloy This is an extremely crucial point.

    • @osmihu6345
      @osmihu6345 8 лет назад

      +pene If anyone is interested in electronics the greatest results that I have ever had was with the Gregs Electro Blog (i found it on google) without a doubt the most helpful info that I've tried.

    • @devishree3319
      @devishree3319 7 лет назад

      A million thanks ti Derek!!!!!! Thank you so much..............I had been in a chaos until I read this comment
      Now got it !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Again a billion thanks

  • @anandmadiwal6555
    @anandmadiwal6555 6 лет назад

    Plz can u give information to how the build a all logic gates in a single chip or using single ic in a broad

  • @ErshadLaboratory
    @ErshadLaboratory 9 лет назад

    you know what IC i can use for timer and counter application??
    thanks.

    • @partysheeep
      @partysheeep 9 лет назад +1

      555 timer maybe. Check it out.

  • @xoppa09
    @xoppa09 7 лет назад +10

    It would be nice to see your power supply setup

    • @KnightofArab
      @KnightofArab 3 года назад

      Bro I'm electrical engineer and everything is fine in the video

  • @nikanmahdavitabatabaei6896
    @nikanmahdavitabatabaei6896 Год назад +1

    Huge help, mate

  • @16phoenixlast
    @16phoenixlast 4 года назад

    How can I use 4011ic as dpdt switch ? Plz help me I will be very thankful to you.

  • @acapulcowipeout3443
    @acapulcowipeout3443 8 лет назад +1

    Switches may not be working properly, because it seemed that when you accidently moved the switch on slot 45 of cookie board the signal got interrupted and the output change, salutes all the way from Acapulco, good vid. Should have tried grounding one of the switches to see if the output would change.

  • @buffyhero4098
    @buffyhero4098 2 года назад +1

    Very inspiring helps me understand the topic a lot better

  • @roqayyahabidey932
    @roqayyahabidey932 6 лет назад +2

    Brilliant video clip. Mashallah. Knowledgeable

  • @oussematrabelsi9429
    @oussematrabelsi9429 5 лет назад

    So in my class , I did 2 labs like this , the only difference is after I finish my circuit I need to connect the output of my logic function to an inverter and then connect the inverter to the led so the function works just like in theory. If I don't use the inverter , ofc I get the opposite. Can anyone explain this to me. I think it maybe because the LED we are using in this lab turns on when it's on low level and not high level.

  • @deimoss1606
    @deimoss1606 5 лет назад

    Рассматриваешь ли работу советских микросхем ттл(транзистор транзисторной логики) логики и оу(операционных усилителей)?

  • @BitsofSkin
    @BitsofSkin 5 лет назад +20

    AND gates are obviously useful.
    However, i tend to buy NAND gate ICs in bulk because as you will know, you can build ANY other gate from NAND gates and when you buy them in bulk, the cost goes down.

    • @liveen
      @liveen 2 года назад +2

      But when you buy AND gates in bulk, the cost also goes down, which makes the benefit of buying NAND gates in bulk useless, you just spend more money because you don't know what you're doing with what you're spending money on

    • @ivarnordlkken8082
      @ivarnordlkken8082 Год назад

      @@liveen But then you also may need to buy OR and NOT gates to make the circuit.

    • @liveen
      @liveen Год назад

      @@ivarnordlkken8082 My dude, the comment is a year old. I dont remember anything about what I was thinking here, I can't actually respond

    • @tanner1985
      @tanner1985 Год назад

      @@liveen I read and in half a second I realized the original commeter is right, and you not.

  • @memymachine9546
    @memymachine9546 6 лет назад

    where can we buy IC manual..

  • @user-kz4hu2sm6e
    @user-kz4hu2sm6e 11 месяцев назад +1

    Ok so I have a problem. So I made this circuit or my breadboard, connected the power and for some reason the led isn't lighting up. Can someone help me out on this and tell me the problem?

  • @alexcwagner
    @alexcwagner 11 лет назад +28

    I think the problem is that when the switches are open, the voltage on the inputs to the AND gate is undefined. You need a couple of pull-down resistors to allow the voltage to drop to 0 when the switches are open.

    • @freshtakp2122
      @freshtakp2122 2 года назад

      ruclips.net/video/ROPw02W4bbE/видео.html

  • @tremendousmoviecanopy7674
    @tremendousmoviecanopy7674 3 года назад

    Like your work man

  • @stephjones55
    @stephjones55 11 лет назад

    Where can I find part 2?

  • @zineddinezemmouri9784
    @zineddinezemmouri9784 6 лет назад +1

    hi sir .. can u help ne with an exercise

  • @ikshulbethur5689
    @ikshulbethur5689 4 года назад

    how do you search for the circuit diagram of any chip

  • @jarisipilainen3875
    @jarisipilainen3875 4 года назад +2

    8:38 current is floating. need resistor pull low or hight depend how you want circuit operate

  • @yugohyu
    @yugohyu Год назад

    Wow,, this si simply to understand,, thanks you Sir. 😊

  • @michaell4527
    @michaell4527 6 лет назад

    Thanks for sharing helped.

  • @startobytes
    @startobytes 5 лет назад +1

    which ic is that ?!

  • @panyidavid
    @panyidavid 13 лет назад

    What power supply do you use?

  • @cw4608
    @cw4608 4 года назад

    The converter board reminds me of the Nazca lines in Southern Peru, the set that looks like a spider.

  • @tomatexelon
    @tomatexelon 3 года назад +1

    I’m looking a chip that has more than 4 AND gates in it. Do they make a chip with like 8 or more? If so - what is the part #

  • @lykenth08
    @lykenth08 11 лет назад

    Hi, I have a floating remote controlled shark ( Air swimmer ) that i want to give a little AI =D. I need to make the single DC tail motor go back and forth. Avoid walls, going to use LDR`s to vary/ stop the durations of the flip flop making it turn and pitch up and down from the roof/ floor. As the shark is weight dependant could i use this or a part like it to preform those functions?

  • @judestadt6515
    @judestadt6515 6 лет назад

    How do i determine which logic gate is in my integrated circuit ?

    • @ivarnordlkken8082
      @ivarnordlkken8082 Год назад

      Look at the number printed on the chip and look up the data sheet.

  • @djweszone
    @djweszone 7 лет назад

    Are chips like this all plug and play, I am new at this and know nothing but basic understanding like this chip got hot and started smoking so must be bad. Any help please thank you.

    • @ivarnordlkken8082
      @ivarnordlkken8082 Год назад

      Did you connect the power and ground to the right pins?

  • @kloud..
    @kloud.. 12 лет назад

    where did you get the materials for this video and how can i get them

  • @DupczacyBawol
    @DupczacyBawol 7 лет назад +3

    Missing pull down resistors :P The gate just floats. In digital electronics you cant leave gates/transistors unconnected to positive or negative voltage. It will not work.

  • @generalritik1568
    @generalritik1568 5 лет назад

    Awesome video sir

  • @brainstorm9577
    @brainstorm9577 6 лет назад

    How do we know that, the IC we are using is a AND type / OR type

    • @MrGlocksrfun
      @MrGlocksrfun 6 лет назад +1

      The numbers on the IC are a "model number". They have a data sheet that will tell you every technical detail of that chip.

  • @axr7943
    @axr7943 8 месяцев назад

    Thankssss u saved my life 🥺

  • @johansmit4071
    @johansmit4071 6 лет назад

    Isnt the switches connected in the wrong orientantion

  • @rithikas8532
    @rithikas8532 2 года назад

    Its perfect🔥

  • @programthis3805
    @programthis3805 9 лет назад +34

    I am a computer programmer trying to learn electronics...is it fair to say that IC chips are the equivalent to functions in a computer program?

    • @paul-olof
      @paul-olof 9 лет назад +2

      ProgramThis! yes. look up flip-flops and registers

    • @Ezra_TheKing
      @Ezra_TheKing 8 лет назад +2

      +ProgramThis! i think a NOT gate is the same as !

    • @LawrenceHortonRocksAllTheSocks
      @LawrenceHortonRocksAllTheSocks 7 лет назад +1

      ICs can have functions with them like transformations but these logic gates are more like conditions.

    • @DarthChrisB
      @DarthChrisB 7 лет назад +6

      If you were a real programmer you would know that ANYTHING that has a defined output for a given input behaves like a function!

    • @lanchanoinguyen2914
      @lanchanoinguyen2914 7 лет назад +1

      s8an AB my exclusive nor ic 4077 work like shit when i first test it.Doesn't like other 4000 integrated circuits,this looks like isn't working when i bring voltage and touch to gates.While my homemade xnor by transistors and diodes just work well.i like ic but this one just like shit.

  • @ErlendNagel1969
    @ErlendNagel1969 11 лет назад +3

    of course it is perfectly possible to implement the AND function without any logic gates, and with just the two switches. No pull-ups or pull-downs required either :-)

  • @flopflipism
    @flopflipism 11 лет назад +1

    Enjoying your videos they are great. Please could you advise on an oscilloscope budget £400 tops. Thanks

  • @0xpatrakar
    @0xpatrakar 9 лет назад

    Where is the set up done

  • @shaistaansari3429
    @shaistaansari3429 4 года назад +1

    I. Am trying this thanks

  • @divyanshbalodhi5642
    @divyanshbalodhi5642 Год назад +1

    Very helpful sir👍

  • @andym3287
    @andym3287 11 лет назад

    Sick video. Tight tight tight.

  • @kris_jnr_electrical
    @kris_jnr_electrical 9 месяцев назад

    You are the best

  • @doctorhaber
    @doctorhaber 10 лет назад

    Thank you very much , can you tell me what voltage and amp use to work with the 74xx ?

  • @VulcanOnWheels
    @VulcanOnWheels 9 лет назад

    You indicated there would be a second part of this video, but I can't find it, although you uploaded this video some 4 years ago.

    • @MikeAguilar
      @MikeAguilar 5 лет назад

      Better late than never:
      ruclips.net/video/KllMUO_pHxk/видео.html

  • @ShamsJalalBsharat
    @ShamsJalalBsharat 4 года назад

    Description
    Design the following circuit by using Multisim. The circuit has 4 inputs and 3 outputs as
    shown in the figure:
    This system is used as a digital lock for a treasury of valuables.
    To open the treasury, the user must enter a serial binary password of 6 bits. Each bit is
    entered with a manual pulse at the input CLOCK. If the entered password is correct, the
    output LOCK is logic 1 and the treasury is open (you may use a green light to indicate the
    action). The treasury will remain open if the value at input DATA is still 1, but if the user
    enters a 0 at input DATA, then the treasury will close. Don’t forget the pulse to enter the
    data!
    While if the entered password is wrong, then the output ALARM is logic 1 (informing the
    police) and LOCK is logic 0 (the treasury is not open). You may use an orange light to
    indicate the police and red light to indicate that the treasury is not open.
    The user can change the password by pressing input PR, but he/she must enter the old
    password, followed by the 6-bit new password (12 bits total). If the user enters the correct
    old password and a 6-bit new password, the output PCh will be logic 1. The user has 2
    wrong attempts to change the password, otherwise the output ALARM will become 1.
    If the output ALARM is logic 1, it would n

    • @ShamsJalalBsharat
      @ShamsJalalBsharat 4 года назад

      Could you please send me a solution to the question

  • @twistedyogert
    @twistedyogert 7 лет назад

    I have a 7404 Not gate. I was playing with it and I connected it to a 9 volt battery. Did I kill it?

    • @harshsrivastav5199
      @harshsrivastav5199 6 лет назад

      twistedyogert check its datasheet for power rating

    • @ivarnordlkken8082
      @ivarnordlkken8082 Год назад

      It¨'s designed for 5 V. Just check if it's still working.

  • @Bianchi77
    @Bianchi77 2 года назад

    Nice, thanks for sharing :)

  • @mcclendon6251
    @mcclendon6251 11 лет назад

    Where's the next video?

  • @MrUbercool007
    @MrUbercool007 12 лет назад

    where is the power supply connected in the breadboard?....
    Very helpful video.......thanks a bunch!

  • @chrisjohnn3450
    @chrisjohnn3450 3 года назад

    what's the best explanation why IC is in Square/rectangular shape, not circle??

  • @BhismaNeupaneshutter
    @BhismaNeupaneshutter 12 лет назад

    really appriciated thanks o lot

  • @Aresplaysgd
    @Aresplaysgd 28 дней назад

    Where can i buy it?

  • @Hirvee5
    @Hirvee5 7 лет назад

    Thank you so much! I remembered what I was doing wrong! I was all stuck with nothing working but now it come to me! I need pull down resistors.

    • @Hirvee5
      @Hirvee5 7 лет назад

      But how do I calculate how big pull down resistors should I use?

  • @subhadeeproychowdhury1059
    @subhadeeproychowdhury1059 4 года назад

    Thank you sir

  • @ltahoe9257
    @ltahoe9257 Год назад

    Quick question for anyone: Did he HAVE to connect to ground with a resistor? Was it just for the purpose of connecting to ground and could have used a small wire?

    • @thundergaming9350
      @thundergaming9350 Год назад

      I think led will blow due to high voltage ,if we don't use resistor.
      Also can u tell me what was last questions answer plz ??

  • @Chr0nalis
    @Chr0nalis 11 лет назад

    it need a pullup resistor on input or output (dunno) . It doesnt work correctly because the guts are mosfet and they have a capacitance

  • @jimyleaks
    @jimyleaks 12 лет назад

    Hey how to make OR , EX-OR & NOT gate on the Bread Board? please show up that vdeos

  • @acqurius-gx8lr
    @acqurius-gx8lr 5 лет назад

    how to measure output impedance or fanout of logic gate

  • @user-cw6ri8pp3y
    @user-cw6ri8pp3y 2 года назад

    This chip have time delay?

  • @eightofnine9
    @eightofnine9 2 года назад

    I feel like this video was cut off early. Where is part 2?

  • @simundo555
    @simundo555 7 лет назад

    You have wrong orientation regarding the set up of your tactile switch

  • @maxwarfield6699
    @maxwarfield6699 4 года назад

    Complete NOOB here. What do the F PH24AB stand for? Are only the bottom alpha-numericals important?

  • @gilles212121
    @gilles212121 9 лет назад

    Does this type of gate work on any voltage? for example 12V DC?

    • @tgsoon2002
      @tgsoon2002 9 лет назад +1

      usually 5v. if you read the document about the ic number, you will know more about the voltage and limit!

    • @gilles212121
      @gilles212121 9 лет назад

      thanks! Could anyone tell me how to use a xor gate in a car. So how I make a circuit from 12vDC to 5V to the xor gate and than again to 12V?

    • @Loundre3
      @Loundre3 8 лет назад

      I think an voltage regulator would suffice for changing the voltage level to 5V or anything close.
      For the outputs, you could connect them to an power transistor or an relay.

    • @ivarnordlkken8082
      @ivarnordlkken8082 Год назад

      For 12 V you should use the 40xx series CMOS IC's. They work on up to 18 V.

  • @jameskidd7906
    @jameskidd7906 Год назад

    Adding à pull down (up) is necessary for the good behave when using switch i think

  • @dominikbaricak9589
    @dominikbaricak9589 Год назад

    Why i cant open your website?