Adam nailed (surprisingly) it's a pipeline from grade school, to university and then you surround yourself with teenagers or children every single day when you go back to "teach." Most teachers have zero life experience outside of the school system. And cant actually understand that people don't believe the things they payed to hear in university. Most teachers, in my experience, have almost zero understanding of the subjects they teach, they just read from a book assigned from a preset curriculum. Being a teacher is not a hard job in any way.
I worked as a product development engineer for 25 years and am now teaching at a fantastic university. These numbers do not surprise me. The bias is pervasive, and it does not help our students. The focus needs to be on how to become a credentialed professional. However, universities have a daily focus on social engineering. Our profession will pay the price, which means society will suffer the consequences. We need to re-establish some true diversity to achieve balance.
I'm a conservative instructor for a small technical college, and it's possible you just need to get out of the traditional university. Look into trade schools and abandon these liberal cesspools.
It would make sense that the correlation with young men edging more conservative given the fact they aren't attending colleges to the same extent women are and rather going into the work force and living in reality. Which tells me that those closer to reality may lean conservative.
When DEI and gender studies (feminist studies) are highlighted in universities, why do you think more women are flooding the classrooms. A lot of them when they come out there's programs designed to move with DEI standards
Just to challenge this a bit, since Trump what is a Republican? I remember in the early 2000s it felt like a lot of economics professors aligned with what would have been called Republican then... free trade, limited regulation, and all that stuff. I literally remember watching Milton Friedman documentaries in class. That type of Republican doesn't exist any more in the public discussion.
I remember having conservative and liberal teachers. What was the major difference between them? You could never tell the conservative teachers political leanings. But the liberal ones...
I graduated hs in 2014 & served in the USN from 14-20 under the Trump administration. I started school in 2021 & I have actually run into many conservative professors. I guess it’s bc I’m the student that talks to them everyday instead of just leaving as soon as class is over. Unfortunately they work for a PC culture that has them in a chokehold. Many prefer to just follow directions & stay quiet
I graduated hs in 2014 & served in the USN from 14-20 under the Trump administration. I started school in 2021 & I have actually run into many conservative professors. I guess it’s bc I’m the student that talks to them everyday instead of just leaving as soon as class is over. Unfortunately they work for a PC culture that has them in a chokehold. Many prefer to just follow directions & stay quiet
I DID meet this one piece of sht professor. Tyler.Suggs. NC rate my professor. Wake Tech Guy is the lowest of the low. I’d rather have gum stuck to my new shoes than have him as a professor. In the Navy he would’ve been pHazed so bad.
*Amazing video, you work for 40yrs to have $1M in your retirement, meanwhile some people are putting just $10K into trading from just few months ago and now they are multimillionaires*
Hello, I am very interested. As you know, there are tons of investments out there and without solid knowledge, I can't decide what is best. Can you explain further how you invest and earn?
Same, I operate a wide- range of Investments with help from My Financial Adviser. My advice is to get a professional who will help you, plan and enhance your management skills. For the record, working with Lisa Annette Robinson, has been an amazing experience.
Hello how do you make such monthly?? I'm a born Christian and sometimes it I feel so down 🤦♀️of myself because of low finance but I still believe in God
I'm favoured, $90K every week! I can now give back to the locals in my community and also support God's work and the church. God bless America,, all thanks to Ms Lisa Annette Robinson 😊🎉
Good day all👍🏻 from Australia 🇦🇺. I have read a lot of posts that people are very happy with the financial guidance she is giving them ! What way can I get to her exactly ?
As a registered Democrat, I just want to say that I absolutely love this show. Valuetainment consistently brings relevant topics and great guests that really get to the heart of important discussions. One thing I’ve been thinking about is the fundamental ideologies behind our political affiliations. The more I delve into these concepts, the more I realize how important it is for everyone to really understand what their party stands for. I believe if more people took the time to explore the core beliefs of their chosen party, rather than just aligning with what feels comfortable or who they prefer, we’d have even more meaningful and informed conversations in our country.
If they also explored the core beliefs that are common between each party then they will have a better understanding of people and politics in general.
My dad said "college teaches you to work for someone else"... I chose the military for 5 years then opened my own business, going on my 37th year of owning my own business and happy as hell!!!
Rutgers is a monopoly in Democratic state…with democratic elected officials . The whole education funding financing is rigged. You’ll find all the board of education members are also democrats! The same would apply to states like California and New York .
To make a change start with student loans and FAFSA investigate in how it’s being managed. Then look into where the money handed out to the universities to see where the money is being used….its the Deans and the universities including now public schools getting a blank check claiming for infrastructure , building athletic programs, performing arts unequally rather than spending on the STEM and meaningful educational programs. Look at any degree programs the universities have adopted a method of increasing GUR additional social classes in order to graduate from the university. It’s a money funneling system!
Setting aside $250/month in brokerage accts for my girls. From birth to 18 so when they graduate high school they can start a business NOT for college.
I was fortunate, my University at the time brought in professionals from the major corporations in the area to be professors as a side gig so to speak - so like a former executive that served on the board of directors for Proctor of Gamble would be the Marketing professor but for classes like history, I recall nothing but propaganda being shovelled in my direction at the time. That was about 25 or so years ago, I can only imagine how bad it is today.
Check out if you can, the Allegheny County (PA), mom posting about the school bullying her kid to register republican. They keep taking her post down. It was on TickTock
Boy you got that story wrong. She was not being bullied to register Republican. The mothers name is Kay Montana and her daughter Nyla was being forced to register as a Democrat. “I forgot her name. I’ll find out tomorrow, and yea, basically she kept saying how it would be bad if I picked Trump [because] of what he was doing to the Mexicans and stuff. I wasn’t [really] paying her no mind,” Nyla wrote in a text to her Mom. Nyla also wrote “Yeah, she was definitely telling me all this bad stuff about Trump, saying us blacks are doomed and are gonna be done if they let Trump back in. The Mom is a Trump supporter Source: “Outraged mom confronts school over registering minor daughter to vote, fearmongering about Trump - Biz PAC Review
The purpose of writing a research paper... Is to get opposing view points ... That support and also do Not support the argument of the author of the paper.... How can a student possibly get an unbiased education.
I'm a classic, John Stuart Mill liberal, and I love you guys! Most people are liberal. America was founded on the principle of liberty. It's just that the definition has become perverted.
Anyone still believe that academia is honest 🤨 I wish archaeology & historians were included in that list. Bet they are near the 100%! Those that can't do, teach. *And,* those that can't do either, administrate!
I graduate in 2023 at wabash college, a private male school in Indiana, who sold their academic on brotherhood and sports but somehow the academic side was extremely bias and over my four years of attendance they had let go professors who ideas or were right winged, spoke out against homosexuality being advertised across the campus and then would hire gender philosophy teachers… who would promote homosexuality on campus and use explicit emojis 🍑🍆 and make false arguments about testosterone not having any major influence over athletic performance 😮😢 however I would state that as much as the academic board push these political Ideologies push back by the students and old tenure professors was also present.
I watch you guys as a liberal bc most of your analysis limitations amuse my intelligence. Liberal are experts because they are open to explore any limitations or boundary of knowledge in any discipline. That being said there are some great conservative professor I had at times.
If that were the case, many fields of enquiry wouldn't be taboo today : gender, impact of race based academic expectations, deleterious effects of big government policies all across Africa, the contradictions of Critical Theory, Big Pharma's influence on the AMA ... Tell that to people who don't know what Harvard did to Roland Fryer and Charles Murray, or Penn to Amy Wax, etc. Yours is a very narrow sandbox, lad.
we are clearly on a path toward separating into two parallel societies. hopefully the split is peaceful, but i suspect when it comes to who controls the nations most important resources, that's when it becomes hot.
Which Generation are the professors apart of? My bet is Gen X. All this especially Cancel Culture was learned in middle school. Which Generation is Diddy part of ? I have watch as the bad habits of my generation have gone mainstream . Why doesn't Johnny know anything about US history? Maybe because Johnny's teachers don't know anything either, Loan forgiveness because in 5 years these kids will come to realized they weren't taught anything. All the things my Great Grandfather and Grandfather lectured me about growing up are coming to pass. At your first introduction to evil. It will be wearing your face.
@@Booker.T Sorry I am a Gen Xer lived with this growing up, Boomers were responsible for the BS in the late 70s until late 90s. The war against their own kids. But, it's been all Gen X since then.
Because these are all the people that decided to stay in school so they don't have to pay back their student loans. They've been stuck in school their whole life. They may be experts in the subject matter in which they teach, but they have no reality outside of a school setting
I attest to this! I am from Kentucky, earned my undergraduate degree from the University of Kentucky (2005-2009) and back then the professors were known to be libtards! They were shoving this "multi-cultural" diversity agenda the fall semester of 2006 and it was annoying AF. The professors were majority liberal and my sociology professor was pushing this "gender-X" theory to my class and it was absurd. I feared that would be the future and here we are. I will say the Gatton College of Business was slowly becoming more and more liberal - even my tax professors! I must give credit though to the University of Louisville as I earned my Master's degree there and it was a breath of fresh air as they were conservative ! It was exact opposite of what people would suspect. :)
When parents who aren't in the blue tank wake up, they'll send their kids to community College or trade school for 2 years then the kids choose which school they attend and they pay the bill
I attended a community college right out of high school. My honors history professor had a spinner bait in one ear & didn't teach history. He liked to talk about Hillary Rodham Clinton. Made me want to fukn puke and ask why am I here. This is definitely not history. We were expected to do all the work on our own time & endure the B.S. My psychology professor was the same. He liked to play music and hit on the ladies in class. WTF??? Too bad I didn't have a video camera to document all the ridiculous 💩. I regret wasting all that money.
You are misusing the word “Democratic.” You are meaning to say Democrat. We live in a democratic society, but it does not mean we are all Democrats. And none of these work professors are highly intelligent.
this should not be surprising. for one thing, leftists are the ones that like powerful institutions. conservatives ignore them as corrupt and political. liberals are also more likely to vote and run for office, as they cannot perform in any market sector to build wealth.
I taught in college for 35 years. If you don’t keep your head down, you will be pushed out. It’s a closed shop.
As an Econ major, I always thought all my professors were woke.. now this data comes out. Shocking.
I'll never understand how an educated person could vote for a party that calls demand-pull inflation "corporate greed". 💀
Only until they pay bills. It’s amazing how many college people turn conservative when they pay their bills.
So basically and statistically, STEM is what makes said professors a little bit conservative? Got it...
😂🙆🏾♂️🤔🤦🏾♂️🤣
Adam nailed (surprisingly) it's a pipeline from grade school, to university and then you surround yourself with teenagers or children every single day when you go back to "teach." Most teachers have zero life experience outside of the school system. And cant actually understand that people don't believe the things they payed to hear in university. Most teachers, in my experience, have almost zero understanding of the subjects they teach, they just read from a book assigned from a preset curriculum. Being a teacher is not a hard job in any way.
This has not just happened overnight, this has been planned for decades.
Not sure why people even smart ones don't see this smh
Thousands of years. It’s a story, like ROME_O and JU_liet
The long march of the institutions. Yuri Bezmenov,told the country decades ago this was happening.
@@touger9759 ah yes correct
Soviet Union won WW2
Should check out the book called "Change Agents in the Schools" by Barbara Morris written back in 79.
It will blow your mind make your skin crawl
👀 what would you rate it out of 10?
Wow, I just found this on Amazon and I'm going to check it out.
Now do trade schools for plumbing, electricians, etc.
I worked as a product development engineer for 25 years and am now teaching at a fantastic university. These numbers do not surprise me. The bias is pervasive, and it does not help our students. The focus needs to be on how to become a credentialed professional. However, universities have a daily focus on social engineering. Our profession will pay the price, which means society will suffer the consequences. We need to re-establish some true diversity to achieve balance.
It’s amazing and disturbing that they can’t be unbiased. We need educators that just stick with logic and facts.
Not just college. How about teachers in elementary and highschool?
I appreciate your research and honesty. Rare commodities among journalism and institutions of higher learning!
I'm a conservative instructor for a small technical college, and it's possible you just need to get out of the traditional university. Look into trade schools and abandon these liberal cesspools.
By the 90's the college landscape was scary feminist. I turned my nose up at it.
The stats are even worse than I could have guessed
It would make sense that the correlation with young men edging more conservative given the fact they aren't attending colleges to the same extent women are and rather going into the work force and living in reality. Which tells me that those closer to reality may lean conservative.
When DEI and gender studies (feminist studies) are highlighted in universities, why do you think more women are flooding the classrooms. A lot of them when they come out there's programs designed to move with DEI standards
Nice explanation on teachers being Marxist Adam. I agree %100
wait these capitalist will push people to become Marxists in future . especially UI , AI
Just to challenge this a bit, since Trump what is a Republican? I remember in the early 2000s it felt like a lot of economics professors aligned with what would have been called Republican then... free trade, limited regulation, and all that stuff. I literally remember watching Milton Friedman documentaries in class. That type of Republican doesn't exist any more in the public discussion.
I remember having conservative and liberal teachers. What was the major difference between them? You could never tell the conservative teachers political leanings. But the liberal ones...
I graduated hs in 2014 & served in the USN from 14-20 under the Trump administration. I started school in 2021 & I have actually run into many conservative professors. I guess it’s bc I’m the student that talks to them everyday instead of just leaving as soon as class is over. Unfortunately they work for a PC culture that has them in a chokehold. Many prefer to just follow directions & stay quiet
I graduated hs in 2014 & served in the USN from 14-20 under the Trump administration. I started school in 2021 & I have actually run into many conservative professors. I guess it’s bc I’m the student that talks to them everyday instead of just leaving as soon as class is over. Unfortunately they work for a PC culture that has them in a chokehold. Many prefer to just follow directions & stay quiet
I DID meet this one piece of sht professor. Tyler.Suggs.
NC rate my professor. Wake Tech
Guy is the lowest of the low. I’d rather have gum stuck to my new shoes than have him as a professor. In the Navy he would’ve been pHazed so bad.
Shame on teamsters for not doing what majority wants.
Teamsters is my union and they are trash
What about elementary through high school!!!🤦♀️
*Amazing video, you work for 40yrs to have $1M in your retirement, meanwhile some people are putting just $10K into trading from just few months ago and now they are multimillionaires*
Hello, I am very interested. As you know, there are tons of investments out there and without solid knowledge, I can't decide what is best. Can you explain further how you invest and earn?
Same, I operate a wide- range of Investments with help from My Financial Adviser. My advice is to get a professional who will help you, plan and enhance your management skills. For the record, working with Lisa Annette Robinson, has been an amazing experience.
Hello how do you make such monthly?? I'm a born Christian and sometimes it I feel so down 🤦♀️of myself because of low finance but I still
believe in God
I'm favoured, $90K every week! I can now give back to the locals in my community and also support God's work and the church. God bless America,, all thanks to Ms Lisa Annette Robinson 😊🎉
Good day all👍🏻 from Australia 🇦🇺. I have read a lot of posts that people are very happy with the financial guidance she is giving them ! What way can I get to her exactly ?
Because thet all rely on a handout because they couldn't make it.
Thank you for sharing
True fact !😢
We have left this happened ours kids have been brainwashed😢😢
We need more conservative educators
As a registered Democrat, I just want to say that I absolutely love this show. Valuetainment consistently brings relevant topics and great guests that really get to the heart of important discussions.
One thing I’ve been thinking about is the fundamental ideologies behind our political affiliations. The more I delve into these concepts, the more I realize how important it is for everyone to really understand what their party stands for. I believe if more people took the time to explore the core beliefs of their chosen party, rather than just aligning with what feels comfortable or who they prefer, we’d have even more meaningful and informed conversations in our country.
Well said...👏🏼
If they also explored the core beliefs that are common between each party then they will have a better understanding of people and politics in general.
My dad said "college teaches you to work for someone else"... I chose the military for 5 years then opened my own business, going on my 37th year of owning my own business and happy as hell!!!
Yup. So true and that's why Rutgers University is terrible. I got a better education at community college.
Rutgers is a monopoly in Democratic state…with democratic elected officials . The whole education funding financing is rigged. You’ll find all the board of education members are also democrats! The same would apply to states like California and New York .
That is nuts God help and bless us all
PBD, would you consider making a run on Canadian “Future Looks Bright” merch? I would definitely buy!
To make a change start with student loans and FAFSA investigate in how it’s being managed. Then look into where the money handed out to the universities to see where the money is being used….its the Deans and the universities including now public schools getting a blank check claiming for infrastructure , building athletic programs, performing arts unequally rather than spending on the STEM and meaningful educational programs. Look at any degree programs the universities have adopted a method of increasing GUR additional social classes in order to graduate from the university. It’s a money funneling system!
So much for diversity.
That’s why I pay $30,000 a year for my daughter to go to private school
Setting aside $250/month in brokerage accts for my girls. From birth to 18 so when they graduate high school they can start a business NOT for college.
I was fortunate, my University at the time brought in professionals from the major corporations in the area to be professors as a side gig so to speak - so like a former executive that served on the board of directors for Proctor of Gamble would be the Marketing professor but for classes like history, I recall nothing but propaganda being shovelled in my direction at the time. That was about 25 or so years ago, I can only imagine how bad it is today.
Yep messing up the kids.
Im seriously not surprised at all!!
Indoctrination.
This is the first clip where I agree with everything adam said.
Those numbers are scary 😮
Patrick. In 1969 the ration of Democrat professors to Republican was 2:!. Now it is 21:1. Do the math.
This is so messed up, it's hard to believe
What that tells me in the old saying…”those who can’t do teach”.
Vote Adam off the show button 👇👇👇
Check out if you can, the Allegheny County (PA), mom posting about the school bullying her kid to register republican. They keep taking her post down. It was on TickTock
Boy you got that story wrong. She was not being bullied to register Republican. The mothers name is Kay Montana and her daughter Nyla was being forced to register as a Democrat.
“I forgot her name. I’ll find out tomorrow, and yea, basically she kept saying how it would be bad if I picked Trump [because] of what he was doing to the Mexicans and stuff. I wasn’t [really] paying her no mind,” Nyla wrote in a text to her Mom.
Nyla also wrote “Yeah, she was definitely telling me all this bad stuff about Trump, saying us blacks are doomed and are gonna be done if they let Trump back in.
The Mom is a Trump supporter
Source: “Outraged mom confronts school over registering minor daughter to vote, fearmongering about Trump - Biz PAC Review
The purpose of writing a research paper... Is to get opposing view points ... That support and also do Not support the argument of the author of the paper.... How can a student possibly get an unbiased education.
That chart does not surprise me at all!
We need a DEI initiative in regards to college professors!
I'm a classic, John Stuart Mill liberal, and I love you guys! Most people are liberal. America was founded on the principle of liberty. It's just that the definition has become perverted.
W have a monopoly on professors, and we have a monopoly on monopolies! Yea that’s done immediately, bye
It's always been about who can get to the children the quickest.
Anyone still believe that academia is honest 🤨
I wish archaeology & historians were included in that list. Bet they are near the 100%!
Those that can't do, teach. *And,* those that can't do either, administrate!
The thing is most professors who are conservative will never say it
Yes guys, because they are taught critical thinking
5:21
Those that can, do.
Those that cannot, teach.
How can I find "Rabbit Hole" website? Ironically, I fell down a rabbit 🐰 hole just looking 👀 for it ? 😂 Seriously where is the link?
Groupthink is a legit problem with this high of a percentage.
Get your kids out
That's why college people are so obtuse.
It actually starts in elementary school. We need to homeschool or private school our children then Christian college.
they have litmus test requirements to be a professor. You can't get hired without a pledge to DEI
Have any studies been done on how common core or whatever else they are teaching these days effects thought patterns?
Make these charts a ytube short!
Just remember the talking point
"Trust the science"
Maybe we need to start paying teachers correctly…
I think I’m going to try and sit in on some of these classes. As a tax payer.
TRADE SCHOOLS!
That is exactly why a lot of corporate America is woke.
Too much advertising!
Answer, throw backs from the sixties and seventies, enough said 🇨🇦🇬🇧🏴
😮😮😮
Explains a lot
I graduate in 2023 at wabash college, a private male school in Indiana, who sold their academic on brotherhood and sports but somehow the academic side was extremely bias and over my four years of attendance they had let go professors who ideas or were right winged, spoke out against homosexuality being advertised across the campus and then would hire gender philosophy teachers… who would promote homosexuality on campus and use explicit emojis 🍑🍆 and make false arguments about testosterone not having any major influence over athletic performance 😮😢 however I would state that as much as the academic board push these political Ideologies push back by the students and old tenure professors was also present.
I watch you guys as a liberal bc most of your analysis limitations amuse my intelligence. Liberal are experts because they are open to explore any limitations or boundary of knowledge in any discipline. That being said there are some great conservative professor I had at times.
If that were the case, many fields of enquiry wouldn't be taboo today : gender, impact of race based academic expectations, deleterious effects of big government policies all across Africa, the contradictions of Critical Theory, Big Pharma's influence on the AMA ...
Tell that to people who don't know what Harvard did to Roland Fryer and Charles Murray, or Penn to Amy Wax, etc.
Yours is a very narrow sandbox, lad.
😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂
Ask yourself the question why is that?
we are clearly on a path toward separating into two parallel societies. hopefully the split is peaceful, but i suspect when it comes to who controls the nations most important resources, that's when it becomes hot.
Which Generation are the professors apart of? My bet is Gen X. All this especially Cancel Culture was learned in middle school. Which Generation is Diddy part of ? I have watch as the bad habits of my generation have gone mainstream . Why doesn't Johnny know anything about US history? Maybe because Johnny's teachers don't know anything either, Loan forgiveness because in 5 years these kids will come to realized they weren't taught anything. All the things my Great Grandfather and Grandfather lectured me about growing up are coming to pass. At your first introduction to evil. It will be wearing your face.
Wrong, it's the Baby Boomers. Gen X hates this garbage and hates the selfish hippie Boomers who started all this counter-culture BS in the 1960s.
@@Booker.T Sorry I am a Gen Xer lived with this growing up, Boomers were responsible for the BS in the late 70s until late 90s. The war against their own kids. But, it's been all Gen X since then.
Can you guys make gym gear?
It was the educated class that built and used the chambers in Germany.
"those that can do teach"
Those who can, do; those who can’t, teach.”
- George Bernard Shaw
Just throwing that out there so everyone knows the correct quote.
Who ever controls the language controls the people. The moment I can tell you what cannot say or Worse Demand what you do say I OWN YOU!!!!
because republicans start businesses.... 😂😂😂 Top stocks in the S&P 500 are??🤣🤣🤣🤣
Jordan Peterson was a professor. I thought we were supposed to love him?
Liberty U, Hillsdale, JPeterson’s U……….
Because these are all the people that decided to stay in school so they don't have to pay back their student loans. They've been stuck in school their whole life. They may be experts in the subject matter in which they teach, but they have no reality outside of a school setting
Teaching is doing. Sitting behind a mic? Not so much.
I attest to this! I am from Kentucky, earned my undergraduate degree from the University of Kentucky (2005-2009) and back then the professors were known to be libtards! They were shoving this "multi-cultural" diversity agenda the fall semester of 2006 and it was annoying AF. The professors were majority liberal and my sociology professor was pushing this "gender-X" theory to my class and it was absurd. I feared that would be the future and here we are. I will say the Gatton College of Business was slowly becoming more and more liberal - even my tax professors! I must give credit though to the University of Louisville as I earned my Master's degree there and it was a breath of fresh air as they were conservative ! It was exact opposite of what people would suspect. :)
When parents who aren't in the blue tank wake up, they'll send their kids to community College or trade school for 2 years then the kids choose which school they attend and they pay the bill
I attended a community college right out of high school. My honors history professor had a spinner bait in one ear & didn't teach history. He liked to talk about Hillary Rodham Clinton. Made me want to fukn puke and ask why am I here. This is definitely not history. We were expected to do all the work on our own time & endure the B.S. My psychology professor was the same. He liked to play music and hit on the ladies in class. WTF??? Too bad I didn't have a video camera to document all the ridiculous 💩. I regret wasting all that money.
No wonder Gen Z is not connected
Hmmmmm so educated individuals think better 😂😂🤣
Simple. It means that highly educated folks are democratic. Logic and common sense makes people more democratic.
That is why they don't like education and they banned books.
You are misusing the word “Democratic.” You are meaning to say Democrat. We live in a democratic society, but it does not mean we are all Democrats. And none of these work professors are highly intelligent.
This is the reason why men drop out of universities. Compliance is more important than meritocracy since covid.
America is one of the dumbest country the world
These are definitely not four of the dumbest people I have heard maybe just Adam but the rest are good
this should not be surprising.
for one thing, leftists are the ones that like powerful institutions.
conservatives ignore them as corrupt and political.
liberals are also more likely to vote and run for office, as they cannot perform in any market sector to build wealth.
😳 Eek 😖
Indoctrination indeed!
I googled your stats. And I found many are different from yours.