(Korean lesson #8) KOREAN LOCATION WORDS & QUIZ - 위/아래,밑/앞, 뒤, 옆, 안, 밖 (Korean prepositions)
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- Опубликовано: 22 авг 2024
- #basickorean#forbeginnners#koreanlangauge
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-Lesson 8: Korean location words & Quiz - 위/아래,밑/앞, 뒤, 옆, 안, 밖 (Korean prepositions)
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📺 Basic grammar for beginners - Lesson
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💡 Summary
📌Part 1- 이, 그, 저
1. 있어요/없어요.
When Native Korean say the location of an object or person, the locative particle 에 and existential verb 있다(있어요) must be used. not 이다 (이에요/예요).
Like this.
방에 책상이 있어요: There's a desk in the room.
학교에 도서관이 있어요: There's a library at school.
거실에 소파가 있어요: There's a sofa in the living room.
2. 위, 아래/밑, 앞, 뒤, 옆, 안, 밖
위, 아래/밑, 앞, 뒤, 안, 밖. These are nouns used to indicate the location of an object/person.
위 means on, above, top.
아래/ 밑 have the same meaning below, under.
앞 is front.
뒤 is back,
옆 is a side, next to
안 is inside.
밖 is outside
In English, locations are usually expressed by prepositions such as on, in, under, etc. They are also followed by a relative location. For example:
in the car,
on the table,
under the sea.
But In Korean, locations are expressed using a sequence of a relative location, the location noun, and the locative particle 에, like this:
'차 안에,
탁자 위에,
바다 아래에'
So when you practice these location words, they must be learned in word chunks. Learning this way will definitely help you make fewer mistakes in Korean sentences. Also, pay close attention to the general rules that I'll teach you in this lesson. Let's get started with '위'
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Very useful. 고마워요 🙏 I think you deserve a lot more views. Maybe you can insert “beginners” as your keyword. I remember that was what RUclips suggested to me when I tried to search for videos like yours
Thank you for your advice. I just added it to my keywords!
@@alphakoreanclass It worked ! I found your videos and it was really helpful. Have a nice day !
This video is perfect! You explained it in a simple and understandable way. All the example sentences were so helpful, and I just love how you edited the video. Thanks so much!
Glad it was helpful!😊
Thanks for very clear examples.
yahoo! I answered the quiz perfectly without peeping my notes, It's just I remembered the vocabulary. Thank you Teacher Helena...
👏👏👏👏👏👍👍👍
Thank You Miss Helena, this is really helpful especially for the 밑 and 아래 which got Me so confused when I read about them
Yes. They are same. 😉
감사합니다 선생님! This video was extremely helpful!
😍Glad it was helpful!
I am a new learner Korean language. I so adored your video about prepositions. I can take a lot of interesting information and knowledge. Thank you for this. I will go on to watch your lessons.
This is what I have been looking for!! Thank you!!
I am happy to hear that. Be safe and be healthy!
Thank you so much for a great lesson.
very helpful! i like the quiz💕
😊😚
Wow this video is wonderful, I'm happy that I found this channel😍
선생님 감사합니다❤
Thank you so much! I'm happy you found this channel too!
This is exactly what I am looking for. Thank you!
대단히 감사합니다 언니❤️ your explanation is so nice the way you used to teach is such a wonderful 😊😊😊😊
Loved this! Your positivity makes it much more fun :)
Hi Hyejin! 😊Your lovely comment totally made my day! It's really encouraging to hear that my positive energy is adding to your learning experience. Let's keep having fun as we learn together!
This video was so helpful! i already knew about the location nouns but i was having hard time remembering them. You explained it so well that i answered the quiz without looking in my notes! Thankyou 🥺❤️
This is a very pleasant lesson and easy to watch over and over. Thanks!
Thank you for telling me like that. I an happy to hear that.
There are a lot of examples and they are illustrated, it is really helpful😊
감사합니다. G S.A님. 곧 다시 만나요.^^
thankyou so much for this video mam 😊
You're welcome. Stay healthy.
Thank you very much!! you helped me a lot :D
I’ve learned a lot !! Thank you !!
Hi.teacher..im learn to your class in am watching your channel in Philippines....❤❤
soo helpful, keep doing iit and a huge sankyoo!!
Thank you so much. I will restart my weekly Korean lesson in 2020. Plz join in that explore.
@@alphakoreanclass of course, i'm starting over learning korean and i'm very happy to be understanding now through your videos,that's motivating me a lot!
선생님 대단히 감사합니다! 매우 유용한 비디오🤩
공부하는데 도움이 되셨다니 저도 기뻐요. ^^ 건강하세요.
Very useful video lesson thank you🤗
That was very helpful and your editing software is great. Thank youu!
😉Thank you. I used Premier Pro software.
❣️🙆❣️🇰🇷❣️🙆❣️🙆❣️🙆❣️ thanks for Very helpful video teacher please make more videos coutinue.....
Thank You for your cheering. I am moving on another house. And then I will keep going to make more videos.
You're an amazing teacher! Subscribed 💜
Thank you so much!❤
I love your videos. I have only just discovered your channel. It is helping me self study Korean a lot! Thank you so much! ❤
Thank you so much for this video, it was very well explained and helpful
Thank you! It was hard for me to get the right pronunciations but this video was so helpful!
Girllllllll i love youuuuu you made my life easyyyyyyyyyyy. 사랑해요😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍
Thank you
Hi teacher! I'm so luck for finding this channel right now. Thanks for helping us in the classes of Korean language ❤ I'm a Brazilian girl fall in love with the Korean culture for a long time ago. Okay, so I have 2 questions:
The first) What's the difference between 남자친구가 뒤에 나무 있어요 and 나무 뒤에 남자친구가 있어요?
The second) The sentence 집의 안에 문이 없음 있어요 is right? And I thought if this is also right: 집의 안에 문이 없음 없어요 (if I say 난 집의 continues right??)
So many questions but I'm really grateful for this video and your work. I'll wait for your reply thankfully ❤❤
XOXO
Hi, Satanzinha. I am happy to help you to learn Korean.
And. Let's see your question.
1) 남자친구가 뒤에 나무 있어요.( these sentences make no sense)
As I explain at the beginning part of this video if you want to say 'behind a tree' is '나무 뒤에'
not ' 뒤에 나무'
so 나무 뒤에 남자친구가 있어요.= 남자친구가 나무 뒤에 있어요. and both sentences have no differences in the meaning. But normally place and time information is placed in the begining of sentence. And if you want to emphasize 남자친구 than other you can say that first.
2)Actually I couldn't understand what are you asking me in the second question.
becuase 집의 안에 문이 없음 있어요. or 집의 안에 문이 없음 없어요. both have no meaning.
-detail 1) 집의 안에 means 'in the house' right? That is logically right. But in a real conversation most of people say '집 안에' (without 의)
-2) 문이 없음 means 'No door'. I guess ..do you want to say ' there is no door in the house'?
that would be ' 집 안에 문이 없어요.'
If you have more questions ask me more. And when you make your own Korean sentence please make sure to translate it in English to catch your intention as well.
You can send me an E-mail as well.
Have a good day.
btostar1984@gmail.com
@@alphakoreanclass Thank you so much! I get it!
About the second question, what I wanted mean is: if I want say "there is no door in my house" so I would say "집의 안에 문이 없어요"?
And how i use the "없음" in sentences?
super thanks
우와! 정말 고마워요 선생님 ^^
Thank you so much 🙏🏽
You're welcome.
Very good
how bout how to say in middle of...
in between of?
btw ur lessons is very clear! i like it
In middle of is 중간에 / in between of is 사이에! Obito님 화이팅!
너무 useful😊thanks for sharing. By the way you are so beautiful and you explained the lesson very clearly. 감사합니다.
Thank you so much😊 새해 복 많이 받으세요.🤗
I really enjoyed the explanation. 감사합니다
I am so happy to hear that. Thank you for your kind mention.
안녕하십니까!
저는 아몰입니다...😄
나이는 열아홉 살입니다..😊
저는 너의 채널을 좋아요💜💜
고맙습니다💜💜😊✌
Hope, I wrote correct 😊✌😅
안녕하세요. 아몰 님, 반갑습니다. Great. If you don't mind I'd like to let you know just one word would be changed. That's '너'. 너 is rarely used in Korean. Because it's only often used with a very close relationship. If not, it sounds rude. So you can use 선생님 instead of 너. 😃Thank you for appreciating it. Oh, and there are videos for the words instead of 너. Casually (ruclips.net/video/-7Z8mdWztGA/видео.html) or politely(ruclips.net/video/LkLXTYDJ9HY/видео.html)
@@alphakoreanclass ok thanks a lot maam 💜😊 fot correcting me.. I'll surely watch those videos 😊💜
@@alphakoreanclass so instead of 너의 it will be 당신의 right maam?
저는 당신의 채널을 좋아요.
Is it correct?
@@studywithamol8472 당신의 채널 is better than 너의 채널. But it's not used in real Korean conversation. So you can say 선생님의 채널 or just 이 채널(this channel).
@@alphakoreanclass ok thanks maam for correcting me😊✌
please make about preopostion and practical
Thanks so much you should've spanish subtitles 💙
Thank you so much. I hope I could speak Spanish as well. 😊
Good 👍🏼
Thanks ✌
처는 학생이에요. 감사합니다. 💜🇹🇷
만나서 반가워요.^^
thank you
Thank you for your kindness. 😍
continue
안녕하세요 !!😁
Maam, could you please tell me what's the difference between 싶다 and 원하다 because both means "TO WANT"
Please maam🥺🙏 explain me
ㄱㅅ~
안녕하세요, 아몰 선생님. I'll make the lesson video for 원하다 this weekend. Plz, wait a while. 😊
@@alphakoreanclass thanks a lot maam ❤🙏🥺
“해가 구름 뒤에 있어요. “ , is « 구른 뒤에 해가 있어요 » correct ? Thank you !!
What is the difference between 사진이 지갑 안에 있어요 and 지갑 안에 사진이 있어요?
Basically the meaning of two sentences has no differences. But the content of the first position in sentence tends to emphasize compare to other parts. You can choose anything between two sentences depending on context or intension.
Thank you and I have a question -
Why is 고양이가 책상 위에 있어요 translated as "There is a cat on the desk" and not "The cat is on the desk"?
I am confused bcz "there is a cat on the desk" implies that I had no idea about the cat . Whereas "the cat is on the desk" means I am aware that there's a cat in the room but I don't know where in the room.
So if I want to say "The cat is on the desk" is it okay to use 고양이가 책상 위에 있어요 ?
Or I have to change something?
Like if I write - 책상 위에 고양이가 있어요 will it mean "The cat is on the desk"?
You are right about the context slightly changing with the two sentences. In "There is a cat on the desk", the subject is the cat, so the subject marker 가 is used. On the other hand, with "the cat is on the desk", the cat here is the topic, not just the subject (and just as you said, there is more context involved there; you know there is a cat already and maybe you are looking for it). So in this case, you could use the topic markers 은/는: 고양이는 책상 위에 있어요.
There is also a slight twist here in that you might not even have to mention the cat in the second case. For instance, if someone asks "where is the cat?", you could just say "on the desk". Same in Korean: if the topic has already been set (as in everyone knows that you are talking about the cat and its position), you could even omit 고양이는, and just say "책상 위에 있어요". I recommend Helena 선생님's video on 은/는 to really get into this grammar point. I hope this helps!
@@amogeezike Thank you for explaining.
@@amogeezike You are the best! actually I am not sure about this question because of the English context. Thank you for helping me. ♡
Hi teacher u use San for mountain and uei for on but why ee what does that mean I didn't understand plz clear my confusion
sorry, what is 'ee ' in your question --> "but why ee what does that mean" 이? 위? 에?
@@alphakoreanclass yes teacher ee after uei which means on
I see. do you mean 산 위'에'
@@alphakoreanclass OK teacher and thanks for teaching us in fun and interesting way one can not get bored
@@uzairahmedsoomro8233 Thank you for your kind word. I am happy for helping you.😊
wi are, is it a song right? thanks 4 d video
Yes.That's EXID' song; 위 아래'. Anyway It was very difficult to understand what's the meaning of 'wi are' so long. If you want, you can watch my 'Typing Korean' video too. Why don't you try to type Korean? It would be amazing!
ruclips.net/video/0HXGphilvZg/видео.html
감사합니다... 나는 스리랑카 사람 입니다..😐😐😐🤣🤣
안녕하세요. 스리랑카에서 오신 Navodya Chamod님^^
안녕하세요... Actually i like your video . i'm learning 한국말 every minute. 감사합니다 선생님 😃😊👨🏫
손생님~ can i know what did you say on the last part? when you're saying your goodbyes?
I said '그러면 행복한 하루 되세요. 다음주에 또 만나요.' which means 'then have a nice day and see you next week.'
@@alphakoreanclass thank you!💕
Lucid
Thank you 😊
*안녕하새요 샘 곤대요 PDF 화 없어용?~ ㅠㅠ* [2023년 04월 06일]
Plz check the pinned comments
Sorry, but how are up, down, behind, etc NOUNS?! Are they nouns in the Korean language?!? They are prepositions in the English language so I can't see how their parts of speech would not be the same in a different language.
위 is noun, 위에(noun+particle) is adverb. But "above" is a preposition. English and Korean grammar are almost the opposite. I think you can start grammar by realizing this fact.
감사합니다 너는 한국가 영어 할 수 있어요?
죄송하지만 무슨 뜻인지 잘 모르겠어요;; 추측해서 대답하자면
저는 한국사람이지만 영어를 할 수 있습니다. ^^;;
Thanks so much you should've spanish subtitles 💙
😉❤