Types of consonants| Phonetics Part 5 | three term description of consonants| JSSC CGL | Eng. Paper2

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Book consulted : A Text Book of English Phonetics for Indian students-Balasubramaniam
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Air from the lungs escapes ONLY THROUGH THE MOUTH. Such sounds are called ORAL SOUNDS.
If the soft palate is raised, the air from the lungs cannot enter the nasal cavity and so cannot escape outside through the nostrils. Also, the air that enters the nasal cavity from outside cannot enter the lungs.
The soft palate is lowered and has come away from the back wall of the pharynx. Therefore, the NASAL CAVITY IS OPEN. The air from the lungs can enter the nasal cavity and then escape into the outer atmosphere through the nostrils. Also, the air from outside can enter the nasal cavity.
When we articulate certain speech sounds, the soft palate is LOWERED and so the nasal cavity is opened. The oral passage is closed completely either by shutting the two lips firmly or by making a firm contact between some part of the tongue and the corresponding part of the roof of mouth. So the air from the lungs can escape only through the nose. Such sounds are called nasal sounds.
In English [m], [n] and [N] are nasal sounds.
In English, all the twenty vowels are ORAL SOUNDS. Also, all the consonants except [m], [n] and [N] are ORAL SOUNDS.
We need TWO organs of speech or articulators for the articulation of any speech sound. One of the articulators moves towards the other articulator when we articulate a speech sound. The articulator that moves is called the active articulator and the articulator which does not move (or the articulator towards which the active articulator moves) is called the passive articulator.
Bilabial
Labio-dental
Postalveolar
Inter-dental
Alveolar
velar
Palatal
Palatoalveolar
Glottal
Labial-velar
Nasal
Plosive
Affricate
Fricative
APPROXIMANTS
lateral
Three-term descriptions (or) Three-term labels: Once we are able to describe a consonant in terms of the six points we consider while attempting a classification of consonants, we can give a short descriptive label for each consonant. The first of the three terms refers to the state of the glottis during the articulation of a consonant, the second term refers to its place of articulation and the third term refers to its manner of articulation.
Grammar :
• Grammar section
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[@arstudentsfriend2027]

bahut achha aapne samjhaya ❤

[@kumarakshayofficial7782]

Ajtk mene kbi b esa nhi pdha th mam..dekha to mne bhut channel pr ye koi nhi btaya/smjhaya jo ap btayi h ki kon s sound kaha se produce hoga 🙏 beyond coparison 🙏u r 🙏

[@kuldeepnain979]

Many thanks for this priceless info

[@Swarnshikha]

@@kuldeepnain979 most welcome :)

[@technicalfunny7892]

mam please complete kerdijiye g jssccgl english paper 2 syllabus

[@Swarnshikha]

When's the exam ?

[@aspirantshope214]

​@@Swarnshikhaexam is expected on 16 and 17 December

[@Shamidkhan5821]

Mera to bhot acha bna tha sb khub tareef v kr rhe the 🥰

[@RajatDigal-d5u]

Hii mam ...can you explain about .. historical overview

[@hobailparwez5621]

Pls mam ap afterwards poem by thomas Hardy ka explanation video banao na ...mam I have an exam in the next 15 days.. plz mam make a video on it. Your explanation is too awesome 🙏🙏🙏

[@onlyvishal1411]

This is soo tough to learn

[@sourabhmishra4892]

Mam please complete the syllabus

[@Swarnshikha]

When is the exam ??

[@aanchal1310]

14:15 there's a mistake here in your explanation of the sound. You're explaining v sound instead of w sound that's mentioned here. To better differentiate, just remember "Bite your V's and kiss your W's (as in woman)" 😊

[@Jainvi]

Yes ma'am I need complete pdf of phone tics
How can I get ?

[@youtubedotcom9]

Kitna class lagega total phonetics ka ...

[@Swarnshikha]

10

[@shobhakumari1405]

​@@Swarnshikhamam please complete kra dijiye

[@Akashkumar-zf4ci]

@@Swarnshikha please cover the whole topic mam.

[@aspirantshope214]

How can i get your notes of phonetics?

[@mrmystery500]

Mam apka pas Joseph willies origin of the English language ka notes hoga ki nahi
Kitna rupya lagaga

[@Reema_Ranchi]

JSSC CGL, Paper 2 English ke notes aur questionnaire chahiye?