Transformer X/R - Ratio

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  • Опубликовано: 18 сен 2024
  • In this session, Er. Selvakumar S will describe how to find the X/R ratio of the transformer if it is not available in the transformer datasheet. We have used a reference of the 750kVA Transformer data sheet on how to find the X/R ratio of that and enter the parameters in ETAP 19.5 and DIgsilent Powerfactory 2020. Watch the entire video to learn more about the X/R ratio which will help you in power system analysis simulations.
    Few basics (Questions)
    Displacement and True Power Factor
    Impact of poor power factor - Loading, Losses, Voltage profile
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    Power factor Correction - Capacitor
    Power factor Correction (Voltage variations) - Case study
    Industries with cogeneration - case study
    Modelling of APFC
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Комментарии • 63

  • @kmnkr24
    @kmnkr24 4 года назад +5

    Good comparison between DIgSILENT & ETAP software for calculating & entering X/R ratio of Transformer ... :)

  • @hvkeee
    @hvkeee 4 года назад +2

    A heart felt thanks to u sir for disseminating info to all electrical engineers.plz keep posting the videos
    I appreciate ur hardwork .

    • @PowerProjects_etap
      @PowerProjects_etap  4 года назад

      Thanks a lot for wishes. We will keep posting the videos

  • @EDI-k6k
    @EDI-k6k 4 года назад +2

    Nice Explanation always Crisp and Clear...SELVA SIR..Thank you

  • @nareshdadi1441
    @nareshdadi1441 Год назад

    Content is Valuable..
    Thanks for your efforts..

  • @SaeedAhmed-ix8nm
    @SaeedAhmed-ix8nm 3 года назад +1

    very informative.

  • @vishwambharpohnerkar5122
    @vishwambharpohnerkar5122 2 года назад

    Very good.. Useful and connects to your basics

  • @MrAntonysimon
    @MrAntonysimon Год назад

    Simple Explanation, thank You.

  • @aralkrishnan
    @aralkrishnan 4 года назад

    Good one sir... It is very useful.. expecting a lot of sessions like this sir...

  • @hpvide
    @hpvide 10 месяцев назад

    thank you so much sir

  • @melinbalan3866
    @melinbalan3866 4 года назад

    Smart explanation as usual!....Kudos!

  • @Mithilee
    @Mithilee Год назад

    Hello Sir, thank you for a clear and simple explanation. I have a few questions. 1) I found another link for the X/R ratio by SE. This link advises to Calculate Cu losses by formulae "Load losses-No load losses". Is this correct? 2) Considering the explanation in your video, Is it applicable to high-capacity power transformers as well? i.e., 48.2/64.1/80.4 MVA or higher. Request your guidance.

  • @agniveshbhosale1234
    @agniveshbhosale1234 4 года назад +1

    Continue posting such videos

  • @trilochan9152
    @trilochan9152 4 года назад

    Very helpful video. Thank you sir

  • @mohammedrafi3930
    @mohammedrafi3930 4 года назад +1

    Excellent Sir

  • @ShaileshKumarchetty
    @ShaileshKumarchetty 4 года назад +1

    Session is useful, many engineers are lacking basis, X/R ratio one such thing!
    Only suggestion, not to emphasise ETAP or any other software and only focus on basics.

    • @PowerProjects_etap
      @PowerProjects_etap  4 года назад

      Thanks. Will come up with many many basic videos in upcoming days.

  • @kellouishak3331
    @kellouishak3331 2 года назад +1

    Hey im electrical engineering student, i have question which is , why ETAP don't add no load réactive and active of transformer when i do power flow study
    But ETAP used them only for unbalanced load . Thanks

    • @PowerProjects_etap
      @PowerProjects_etap  2 года назад +1

      Thats how ETAP have created the algorithm.... They have mentioned in the the transformer impedance tap that clearly.... i.e No load current and no load loss are accounted only for unbalanced load flow studies only

    • @kellouishak3331
      @kellouishak3331 2 года назад

      Thanks for your answer
      I appreciate that

  • @sumanpramod8777
    @sumanpramod8777 Год назад

    Nice explanation sir

  • @reyasmohammed2250
    @reyasmohammed2250 4 года назад +1

    Sir, I have one doubt, which formula shall I use for R%?
    R% = Transformer load loss/Transformer rating ×100
    Or
    R% = (Transformer load loss - Transformer no load loss)/ Transformer rating ×100

    • @MuhammadShahbaz-hq6ij
      @MuhammadShahbaz-hq6ij 4 года назад +1

      The one you said is more correct. Read the article below.
      www.se.com/eg/en/faqs/FA225849/

    • @PowerProjects_etap
      @PowerProjects_etap  4 года назад

      Will come with a session shortly

  • @susilkarunarathne
    @susilkarunarathne 3 года назад

    Very useful video. Thank you very much !

  • @saratengineer3063
    @saratengineer3063 4 года назад +1

    Gud selva,but in ETAP also directly we will get the x/R ratio

    • @PowerProjects_etap
      @PowerProjects_etap  4 года назад

      We will get X/R. We can not enter Copper losses directly

  • @nashaatyaseen-suitableforp5857
    @nashaatyaseen-suitableforp5857 2 года назад

    please is possible use this percentage(zero sequence impedance) in calculation the fault current in SL-G ? or multiply this value with the Z base to calculate the actual value . pls explain this issue
    thanks in advance

    • @PowerProjects_etap
      @PowerProjects_etap  2 года назад +1

      Thanks for the feedback. Please refer short circuit video in our channel.

  • @janakiramanl5992
    @janakiramanl5992 3 года назад

    Very useful video sir.
    how to calculate X/R ratio for 3 winding transformer? Please upload the video for that one.

  • @pelango3658
    @pelango3658 4 года назад

    Nice explanation....

  • @vishalshah5913
    @vishalshah5913 3 года назад

    Why 14 x/r ratio is used for grid ? Is there any relation with time constant of circuit breaker for that?

    • @PowerProjects_etap
      @PowerProjects_etap  3 года назад +1

      X/R - 14 is used for 50 HZ based on 45 ms time constant (IEC 62271). However it is not advisable to use X/R as 14 blindly.

    • @vishalshah5913
      @vishalshah5913 3 года назад

      @@PowerProjects_etap Thank you for sharing. 45 mesc found in IEC 62271, but reference for x/r as 14 not found. Please share the exact page to identify.

  • @emmanuelpartheeban3995
    @emmanuelpartheeban3995 4 года назад +1

    Nice sir

  • @emadeldeen2200
    @emadeldeen2200 3 года назад

    thank you very much

  • @akshaygupta7353
    @akshaygupta7353 3 года назад

    sir can you upload a video regarding x/r ratio calculation or modeling of GRID (utility source)

    • @PowerProjects_etap
      @PowerProjects_etap  3 года назад

      Please refer our Tech post in Linkedin the below link www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:6765567504950673408

  • @noobzgamer4358
    @noobzgamer4358 Год назад

    Can you tell me where you found this calculation, i need the reference

  • @abhishekkushwaha4894
    @abhishekkushwaha4894 4 года назад

    Helpful

  • @chivorndin8300
    @chivorndin8300 4 года назад

    How about 3-winding transformers?

    • @PowerProjects_etap
      @PowerProjects_etap  4 года назад

      Logic remains same. %R is calculated for HV-LV1, HV-LV2 & LV1-LV2 separately. From there X/R can be calculated.

  • @venkatapathiraju3388
    @venkatapathiraju3388 4 года назад

    Please exaplain same for 3 winding transformer

  • @avradeepdas1606
    @avradeepdas1606 2 года назад

    Thanks. How to calculate value of L from %z

    • @PowerProjects_etap
      @PowerProjects_etap  2 года назад +1

      From %Z and X/R find %X
      xpu = %X / 100
      Xact = Zbase * xpu
      Zbase can be calculated by (Base kV * Base kV ) / Base MVA
      L = Xact / (2 * Pi * f)
      Hope this helps

    • @avradeepdas1606
      @avradeepdas1606 2 года назад

      @@PowerProjects_etap yes. Thanks

    • @avradeepdas1606
      @avradeepdas1606 2 года назад

      @@PowerProjects_etap one more question, to find x/r ratio should I use value of R which we measure in DC winding resistance test.

    • @PowerProjects_etap
      @PowerProjects_etap  2 года назад +1

      @@avradeepdas1606 It should be Rac at Rated frequency