Introduction to Hyperbolic Trig Functions

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  • Опубликовано: 9 сен 2018
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    This is why the area is t/2 • Hyperbolic trig functi...
    read more on hyperbolic functions: brilliant.org/wiki/hyperbolic...
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Комментарии • 397

  • @DarkMage2k
    @DarkMage2k 5 лет назад +498

    *Cosh, the friend of Josh*
    *Sinh, the brother of Grinch*

    • @AAAAAA-gj2di
      @AAAAAA-gj2di 5 лет назад +20

      Dark Mage, the son of Johnny Cage

    • @abdurrahmanlabib916
      @abdurrahmanlabib916 4 года назад +1

      Actually its shine

    • @Test-ri2kr
      @Test-ri2kr 4 года назад +7

      Quick Mafffs Several ways it can be pronounced. I say shine myself. But yah. *Shine, brother of mine*
      How was that one?

    • @Vinny_3041
      @Vinny_3041 4 года назад +1

      Tanh, the friend of Sam

    • @drenz1523
      @drenz1523 4 года назад

      @@abdurrahmanlabib916 SHINE OF X=so shiny i cant see anything

  • @DarkMage2k
    @DarkMage2k 5 лет назад +394

    I *always wanted* to know what hyperbolic functions were but was too lazy to actually research it. Thanks man, for researching it and teaching to me

    • @armacham
      @armacham 3 года назад +17

      I didn't want to know, but now I know.

  • @digitig
    @digitig 5 лет назад +417

    I've been using hyperbolic trig functions for forty years plus, and never knew why they were called "hyperbolic".

    • @pranavsingla5902
      @pranavsingla5902 4 года назад +34

      That is your shortcoming not something to be proud of really

    • @setupchess6288
      @setupchess6288 4 года назад +248

      @@pranavsingla5902 what is wrong with you? How is he proud of it in any way shape or form

    • @ripudamansingh2
      @ripudamansingh2 4 года назад +180

      @@pranavsingla5902 such arrogance, damn

    • @yetii09
      @yetii09 3 года назад +93

      @@pranavsingla5902 he never said he is proud of it...keep your vulgar comment to yourself

    • @btsandtxtloverstraykidzfan3486
      @btsandtxtloverstraykidzfan3486 3 года назад +63

      @@pranavsingla5902 Wow ever heard of something called " being humble " ?

  • @tanelkagan
    @tanelkagan 2 года назад +160

    Just as an observation, when checking to see if cosh² - sinh² =1, as an alternative to expanding out the brackets in full you can use the difference of two squares identity:
    a² - b² = (a + b)(a - b).
    Here,
    a = (e^t + e^-t)/2; and
    b = (e^t - e^-t)/2.
    Distributing out the 1/2 you can think of these as:-
    a = (e^t)/2 + (e^-t)/2
    b = (e^t)/2 - (e^-t)/2
    So, (a + b)(a - b) reduces quickly to
    (2(e^t)/2) (2(e^-t)/2)
    or simply
    (e^t)(e^-t)
    which is of course e^0, or 1.
    You can decide for yourself which method you prefer!

    • @ChristAliveForevermore
      @ChristAliveForevermore 2 года назад

      You assumed that e^t identity is true. What if you want to derive based solely on the analytical trig intuition and not the logarithmic intuition?

    • @surpiers
      @surpiers 2 года назад

      @@ChristAliveForevermore it works either way though, and it’s beautiful seeing it in action

    • @Abdalrhman_Kilesee
      @Abdalrhman_Kilesee 11 месяцев назад

      You know how to write a understandable mathematical comment pretty much 🤩

  • @phosphor6472
    @phosphor6472 5 лет назад +410

    3:39
    I'm still waiting for the Drake& Cosh series

  • @dxk2007
    @dxk2007 2 года назад +23

    This is the 1 topic I didn't bother learning in high school... and it turns out Relativity is all based on it. Thank you.

    • @lambda2693
      @lambda2693 2 года назад +1

      only rapidity is based on hyperbolic trig. otherwise your lorentz transforms and fourvectors require only rudimentary algebra s a mathematical prerequisite

  • @Rocky-me5cw
    @Rocky-me5cw 5 лет назад +640

    "that's pretty much it."

  • @david-yt4oo
    @david-yt4oo 5 лет назад +18

    the whole "the input is twice as big as the area" really blew my mind away. the whole thing was great!

  • @DavideCanton
    @DavideCanton 5 лет назад +30

    A small suggestion: the check is way faster if you decompose (x²-y²) as (x+y)(x-y).
    That way you get e^t * e^(-t) = 1.

  • @pablojulianjimenezcano4362
    @pablojulianjimenezcano4362 5 лет назад +10

    I always wondered a lot of things about hyperbolic trigonometry and I think your videos will help me a lot!!!^-^

  • @pierreabbat6157
    @pierreabbat6157 5 лет назад +44

    If the deck of the bridge is horizontal, the cables are parabolas. If the deck follows the curve of the cables, the cables are weighted catenaries. If you suspend a string at both ends with nothing hanging from the string, it is a catenary, which is the graph of cosh.

    • @Apollorion
      @Apollorion 5 лет назад +2

      If you say all of the cables on the suspension bridge have no mass but the bridge-deck does have, with a homogeneous density and is also -horizontal- straight, then you can easily derive that the curve of the main carrying cables is indeed approximated by a parabola.

    • @twwc960
      @twwc960 5 лет назад +4

      You are exactly right. It is a very common mistake to assume the curved cables in a suspension bridge are catenaries (hyperbolic cosine curves). In fact, they are not and to a very good approximation they are indeed parabolas. This is true since the road is fairly nearly horizontal and the weight of the road being suspended is generally much greater than the weight of the cables.

    • @realcygnus
      @realcygnus 5 лет назад

      This is quite interesting. Somehow I never covered this topic adequately. Is there a function that interpolates between the two(catenaries & parabolas) ? l suppose based on the weight ratios &/or the suspended platforms straightness(to horizontal). I'd guess it must assume an infinite # of vertical hangers?

    • @twwc960
      @twwc960 5 лет назад +3

      realcygnus Google "suspension bridge catenary" and there are links to a few papers which do that. The Wikipedia page on "catenary" has a brief discussion under "Suspension bridge curve" with links to a couple of papers.

    • @realcygnus
      @realcygnus 5 лет назад +1

      thanks

  • @alberteinstein3612
    @alberteinstein3612 2 года назад +4

    Thanks for sharing this video with me!! These make a lot more sense to me now 😁

  • @eric_welch
    @eric_welch 3 года назад +4

    "It's like your friend Josh, but with a C, so cosh" ....pure gold right there :)

  • @wduandy
    @wduandy 5 лет назад +2

    Amazing, please continue with the series.

  • @rubensenouf1813
    @rubensenouf1813 5 лет назад

    Still amazing ! Thank you for your work ! You make me love math even more with each video !

  • @RetroGamingClashOfClans
    @RetroGamingClashOfClans 4 года назад +5

    7:32 - the legendary marker switching skills omg

  • @ayoubsbai6339
    @ayoubsbai6339 5 лет назад +4

    One of the best maths channels on RUclips :)

  • @urluberlu2757
    @urluberlu2757 3 года назад +5

    Wow, i'm just climbing to the next level in mathematics, and re-discover it's beauty and real, and complex pleasure with it, thanks of you ;-)

  • @rafaellisboa8493
    @rafaellisboa8493 5 лет назад

    I enjoyed this video very much comrade, I never knew what hyperbolic trig functions where and they sound very cool and I have been curious about this for a week, thanks!

  • @g.v.3493
    @g.v.3493 3 года назад

    Best explanation of cosh x and sinh x ever! I’ll be looking for your other hyperbolic function videos.

  • @pigman6954
    @pigman6954 Год назад +1

    this explains everything i was looking for. thanks so much! i'll have to show this one to my math teacher :)

  • @ImSomebady
    @ImSomebady 5 лет назад +1

    Currently just finished calc 3 and starting "advanced calculus and applications" and didn't know where the trig and hyperbolic functions relation came from. Thank you so much!

    • @DatBoi_TheGudBIAS
      @DatBoi_TheGudBIAS Год назад

      Everybody gangsta till matmaticians invent sech, csch and coth

  • @sunandachaudhary9936
    @sunandachaudhary9936 4 года назад

    Brilliant is really very concept-oriented website. Keep the good work up. Thankyou

  • @lordofkeebs8424
    @lordofkeebs8424 4 года назад +12

    10/10 like the Doramon theme in background

  • @mattyjackson3857
    @mattyjackson3857 5 лет назад +1

    This is REALLY well explained

  • @ashutoshojha4244
    @ashutoshojha4244 3 года назад +1

    Thanks so much man you just saved me for my viva tomorrow

  • @mattmackay76
    @mattmackay76 4 года назад

    That was a great video... thank you so much!

  • @giacomocasartelli5503
    @giacomocasartelli5503 5 лет назад +158

    Great video, just leaves me a question: why are Hyperbolic functions so important and not the Elliptical ones, for example?

    • @friedkeenan
      @friedkeenan 5 лет назад +112

      Well we already have the most simple ellipse: the unit circle

    • @angelmendez-rivera351
      @angelmendez-rivera351 5 лет назад +62

      Djdjcjcjcj Jfnfjfidnf Actually, hyperbolas are in a way stretched out circles, where a = 1 & b = i.

    • @angelmendez-rivera351
      @angelmendez-rivera351 5 лет назад +31

      Djdjcjcjcj Jfnfjfidnf In fact, by allowing complex numbers, any equation for any of the conic sections can be written in the form of (x/a)^2 + (x/b)^2 = 1.

    • @tomgraham7168
      @tomgraham7168 5 лет назад +8

      Angel Mendez-Rivera multiplying by i is NOT a ‘scale’. It is more of a rotation in an argand diagram.

    • @angelmendez-rivera351
      @angelmendez-rivera351 5 лет назад +29

      Tom Graham Yes, technically, but if your scalar field of a vector space with a complex coordinates is the set of complex numbers, then that still counts as scaling.

  • @anirudh7137
    @anirudh7137 4 года назад

    Thanks for the simple explanation

  • @guliyevshahriyar
    @guliyevshahriyar Год назад

    how you switch the pens is unnoticable👏👏👏
    genius person!

  • @geoffhuang2438
    @geoffhuang2438 5 лет назад +5

    Brilliant.org is awesome. I’m glad I saw the site from your video.

  • @quahntasy
    @quahntasy 5 лет назад +8

    Love you for listening to us!

    • @blackpenredpen
      @blackpenredpen  5 лет назад +2

      Quahntasy - Animating Universe
      : )

    • @Apollorion
      @Apollorion 5 лет назад

      Each good teacher needs to do that.

  • @laurensiusfabianussteven6518
    @laurensiusfabianussteven6518 5 лет назад +4

    This is what im waiting for

  • @canyon_online
    @canyon_online 5 лет назад +5

    This is awesome. Never seen cosh and sinh in my life until I was asked to integrate it last week for Calc 2. Could not tell you for the life of me what they meant until now. #YAY

    • @zohar99100
      @zohar99100 4 года назад +2

      "Never seen cosh and sinh in my life until I was asked to integrate it last week for Calc 2."... What?!?
      Be like: "Never seen a girl until I was married"

    • @heavennoes
      @heavennoes 2 года назад +2

      @@zohar99100 those are very different, maybe he was never taught hyperbolic trig and then suddenly he saw a question maybe by a different teacher who assumed the class knows hyperbolic trig and take the derivative of it

  • @jackiekwan
    @jackiekwan 5 лет назад

    Finally! Waited for it for so long #YAY

  • @OhlordyOh
    @OhlordyOh 5 лет назад

    You're an amazing teacher

  • @mathteacher2651
    @mathteacher2651 5 лет назад

    You're a genius kid!
    Great job!

  • @ManiFunctor
    @ManiFunctor 5 лет назад

    Great video!

  • @louf7178
    @louf7178 2 года назад

    Thankyou. Quality lecture.

  • @kingsbarber0008
    @kingsbarber0008 4 года назад

    you are the best in what you are doing Sir

  • @ashishpandey5583
    @ashishpandey5583 4 года назад

    Thank u sir for solving my great problem...... Awesome 😍

  • @kaistrandskov
    @kaistrandskov Год назад +12

    I absolutely love any connection between pi and e (not to mention i and phi).

    • @DatBoi_TheGudBIAS
      @DatBoi_TheGudBIAS Год назад

      What's the relation between i and φ? Idk that one lol

    • @mukkupretski
      @mukkupretski Год назад

      i*i+sqrt(2)^2=phi-phi+1

    • @DatBoi_TheGudBIAS
      @DatBoi_TheGudBIAS Год назад

      @@mukkupretski ¦:|
      Bruh, Dat doesn't count, the i turns into -1 and the φ is canceled

  • @antoniocampos9721
    @antoniocampos9721 2 года назад

    Thanks for this, man.

  • @Chaosdude341
    @Chaosdude341 3 года назад +4

    Thank you! Missed out on these functions in Pre-Calc and Calc I, so I'm figuring this out in Calc II. Love the analysis!

  • @wildmonkiesJR
    @wildmonkiesJR 3 года назад

    Mind blown🤯

  • @lambda2857
    @lambda2857 5 лет назад +2

    An explanation of the elliptic functions sn, tn, cn, dn, and so on, from
    a geometric standpoint, would be a very good video to make.

  • @sirface7951
    @sirface7951 2 года назад

    Yestarday i was really curious what exactly is coshx now two of my favourite youtubers (you one of them) made a video about it!

  • @DRUCVSKAMAU
    @DRUCVSKAMAU 5 лет назад +6

    at 2:03 he says automatically,and its the funniest thing I"ve ever heard

  • @becalmandquiet881
    @becalmandquiet881 3 года назад

    Great video

  • @SirPuFFaRiN
    @SirPuFFaRiN 5 лет назад +4

    Twitter ftw! Nicely done can you please make an introduction video with differential equations?

  • @summerishere5146
    @summerishere5146 Год назад +1

    6:25 BLEW MY MIND!!!!

  • @pagames3d
    @pagames3d 2 года назад

    Thank you !!!

  • @krishnasarmavenkatrao6020
    @krishnasarmavenkatrao6020 4 года назад +5

    "Enjoyment of learning mathematics" That is what I'm here for.

  • @biswajitmath21
    @biswajitmath21 4 года назад

    Great brother

  • @ben1147
    @ben1147 5 лет назад

    Thank you!

  • @yashikakaushal645
    @yashikakaushal645 Год назад

    dude u are intelligent and funny too
    and I love ur learning

  • @pendulousphallus
    @pendulousphallus 5 лет назад

    Beautiful. This was never explained to me.

  • @darkiiboii5855
    @darkiiboii5855 4 года назад +1

    boi ur awesome ❤️

  • @That_One_Guy...
    @That_One_Guy... 5 лет назад +66

    why dont we call sinh as shine ? then cosh as coshine
    lol

    • @technux5382
      @technux5382 4 года назад +1

      comme au Portugal ou en Auvergne :p

    • @Vinny_3041
      @Vinny_3041 4 года назад +9

      Cotanshent
      Arcshcoshine

    • @LetsSink
      @LetsSink 3 года назад

      I love this

  • @aishiaratrika
    @aishiaratrika 3 года назад

    Thanks 😍

  • @ysvsny7
    @ysvsny7 2 года назад

    Thank you

  • @eta3323
    @eta3323 5 лет назад +58

    Woow, I always wanted to learn about hyperbolic trig functions!!! Thank you, sir for making this so much easier

    • @sgiri2012
      @sgiri2012 Год назад

      Can I please know what is

  • @user-sv1eq1ls3i
    @user-sv1eq1ls3i 4 года назад +5

    Спасибо большое за это видео.) Узнал о том, о чем не рассказывали в моем вузе на математике)

  • @overlordprincekhan
    @overlordprincekhan 4 года назад

    There is a quote "The teachers who complicates the study is the biggest state criminal"
    This 4 minute is enough to understand me the lesson taught by by teacher of a whole month. Thanks for that nice explanation!

  • @mango417
    @mango417 4 года назад +21

    "Isn't it?" ……
    My brain: Yes
    Me: No

  • @gurvishwassingh5542
    @gurvishwassingh5542 5 лет назад +1

    Blackpenredpen i always love to watch your videos and can you please make a videos on how to find zeta of 6 using Taylor series of sine or cosine.i have searched on internet for the proof but i can only find proof of zeta of 4 at max.and please make a video on complex analysis etc. I hope you will reply .

  • @harrisonbennett7122
    @harrisonbennett7122 5 лет назад

    Legend!

  • @alwysrite
    @alwysrite 5 лет назад +2

    very nicesh !

  • @afafsalem739
    @afafsalem739 5 лет назад

    Wonderful

  • @ruhanikhazain7564
    @ruhanikhazain7564 8 месяцев назад +1

    Thanks!

  • @holyshit922
    @holyshit922 5 лет назад

    Try to parametrize both circle and hyperbola with rational functions
    It can be useful in integration
    I try to reduce integrand to rational function if possible

  • @jagatkumartudu
    @jagatkumartudu Год назад

    Ohhh my God ! What's that I see here ....I thought it's too complicated but it's really funny .thnxxx bro

  • @Arjun-fy6jy
    @Arjun-fy6jy 11 месяцев назад

    Great video!
    Can someone please explain why the coordinates on a hyperbola are (cosh t, sinh t) where t is twice the area of the region bounded by x-axis and the line joining the point and origin? Is there like a proof or definition for it?

  • @stephentrouse2069
    @stephentrouse2069 4 года назад +16

    I was taught to pronounce it as “shine” and “than” but that was in the 70s in Australia.

    • @CrystalClearMaths
      @CrystalClearMaths 4 года назад

      I remember learning the same, Stephen.
      Nice to have someone else confirm what I recall.
      Kind regards from the Shoalhaven.

  • @bricktimelapsebuilds
    @bricktimelapsebuilds 2 года назад

    hey what are the applications of these function? lets say i have two poles connected with a transmission line for energy is it possible to input the material constants of lets say the aluminium rod and calculate the hights, (y coordinates) in dependence of my input (x-coordinate)?

  • @KUYAJRIP
    @KUYAJRIP Год назад

    1MILLION SUBS!

  • @johnaugsburger6192
    @johnaugsburger6192 5 лет назад

    Thanks

  • @user-kw5qv6zl5e
    @user-kw5qv6zl5e 3 месяца назад

    Nice work well explained ...might add a more detailed explanation of Radian measure ???

  • @shres2712
    @shres2712 2 года назад

    is there an equivelent relation to angle and area for the hyperbolic trg just like the regular trig functions had their area and anlge related?

  • @billharm6006
    @billharm6006 2 года назад

    I wish my college math teacher had taught hyperbolics this way. I went from, "memorize the formula" to OH! in about one-quarter of a class period's duration.
    And I do love that Ah Ha! moment.

  • @walter9029
    @walter9029 Год назад

    I wonder, if I will be able to figure out the area t/2 in the hyperbolic case.
    I think of the area of the triangle minus the integral of the squ.root function.

  • @lorostotos5647
    @lorostotos5647 5 лет назад +1

    the bridge cable is a parabola because the cable is practically weightless comparing to the road it holds underneath.the road is horizontal so the load is linear.

    • @AlecBrady
      @AlecBrady 5 лет назад +1

      And because therefore the load on it is proportional to the x-length not the arc length

  • @amankg7
    @amankg7 2 года назад

    Does taking (sec t, tan t) as parameters of unit hyperbola lead anywhere? Why prefer cosh, sinh over simple trig functions?

  • @matchedimpedance
    @matchedimpedance 3 года назад

    The shape of a suspension bridge cable would only be a catenary if the weight of the bridge to be supported was negligible compared to the weight of the cable. But in general that is not the case. Usually the weight of the bridge is more significant than the weight of the cable so in that case the shape of the cable would in fact be more like a parabola.

  • @wherestheshroomsyo
    @wherestheshroomsyo 5 лет назад +14

    The link was not in the description :(

  • @agrawalnidhu8091
    @agrawalnidhu8091 4 года назад

    What is the physical significance of hyperbolic trig functions ? Like trig functions are the trig ratios of the different sides of a triangle having the angle defined.
    @blackpenredpen pls reply

  • @marcushendriksen8415
    @marcushendriksen8415 5 лет назад

    Just to confirm my own understanding, the area of the sector and the hyperbola in this example are the same?

  • @davidawakim5473
    @davidawakim5473 5 лет назад +7

    4:28 shouldn't the area be 2t? Because the input is the area divided by 2 and 2t/2 = t. Whereas with the t/2 that he put t/2 * 1/2 = t/4

    • @simonwalthers9951
      @simonwalthers9951 5 лет назад +3

      I thought the same thing as well but I’m not sure

    • @kseriousr
      @kseriousr 5 лет назад +2

      Nope.
      06:20
      t=2.area
      So, area=t/2

  • @froxical2128
    @froxical2128 4 года назад

    does the pi in radian is the same with the pi calculation in area of circle??

  • @mathfacts5290
    @mathfacts5290 4 года назад

    Double angle identity
    Tan(2@)=2tan@/1-tan^2@
    Can we verify it for @=45 degree.?

  • @MrBobbybrown7
    @MrBobbybrown7 4 года назад

    I gather from watching that e in example is Euler's number and not any variable. Would any variable other than e still work?

  • @bash2357
    @bash2357 4 месяца назад

    is it possible to generate the cosht and sinht graphs ( from the hyperbola) in the way the sine and cosine graphs are generated from the unit circle? Anyone got an animation?

  • @ElectronicsPeddler
    @ElectronicsPeddler 3 года назад

    Thank you so very much for posting this; it may not have millions of views but to those who have watched this video, it is immeasurably valuable.

  • @ssdd9911
    @ssdd9911 5 лет назад

    isn't the first two terms of series expansion of coshx 1+(x^2)/2?

  • @arjyadeep1818
    @arjyadeep1818 3 года назад

    Please make a video on how " e"( irrational number) is related with hyperbola

  • @LearnWithFardin
    @LearnWithFardin 3 года назад

    Wowowowow!!!!❤️❤️❤️❤️🇧🇩

  • @nonamenoname6921
    @nonamenoname6921 5 месяцев назад

    At Uni in the 1990s we were taught to pronounced sinh as 'shine' in Australia.

  • @littlebobbytables6841
    @littlebobbytables6841 5 лет назад +5

    Are these functions related to the complex sine and cosine? They look suspiciously similar with the (e^t ± e^-t)/2

    • @yaeldillies
      @yaeldillies 5 лет назад +5

      Yes they are! cosh(x) = cos(ix) and sinh(x) = isin(ix)

  • @alejandropulidorodriguez9723
    @alejandropulidorodriguez9723 5 месяцев назад

    splendid

  • @Paraselene_Tao
    @Paraselene_Tao 3 года назад

    Around 7:00, why do we square the radius for the area of a circle but we don't square theta/(2(pi))?
    I mean, these are definitions but why square one and not square the other?