Connecting a 3 phase motor with 1 phase Power with Diagram

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  • Опубликовано: 3 ноя 2019
  • If you only have single phase power at your house,you can still connect a three phase motor with this tutorial.
  • ХоббиХобби

Комментарии • 438

  • @jaysteven9652
    @jaysteven9652 4 года назад +32

    I Don't care how he spells as long as he is explaining the right thing and i understand him, thank you jean for loading this video better than not loading this video. and thank you tamas for extra information.

    • @nevillewright5505
      @nevillewright5505 3 года назад +1

      Always wanted to know how to do that. Thanks for sharing

  • @bongky8641
    @bongky8641 2 года назад +6

    Damn, I've been looking in yt for someone who can decode this process for a quiet long time. Im glad ive found this. Thanks jean, you're new sub here

  • @varadarajanrangasamy8577
    @varadarajanrangasamy8577 3 года назад +2

    Excellent presentation with content. Simple language. Easy to understand.

  • @michelney2915
    @michelney2915 2 года назад +13

    At last someone has finally told me how to do it and also the formula for the capacitor/power. I have been waiting for thgis all my 42 year working life. Very didactical and explicit like no one has explained before. Thank you.

    • @bongky8641
      @bongky8641 2 года назад +1

      Same thoughts here Michel.

    • @samueladegun8427
      @samueladegun8427 2 года назад +1

      What's the formula for capacitor selection

    • @TheGirdijalla
      @TheGirdijalla Год назад +1

      @@samueladegun8427 70 pr kw

    • @deanrowles3665
      @deanrowles3665 Год назад

      I have 4kw 3 phase motor, so looking at the calculation, tbat works out to be a 280uf capacitor, have I got that right?

    • @fellangphakola1811
      @fellangphakola1811 Год назад

      Why did he divide 70 microfarads by 10?

  • @nicolascutti9570
    @nicolascutti9570 3 года назад +1

    This is the best explained video I have ever seen many thanks 🙏

  • @CCPANHEAD
    @CCPANHEAD 3 года назад +2

    Simulating, very well presented, and valuable solution.

  • @peterhlokwa6002
    @peterhlokwa6002 3 года назад +7

    Thank you man, I appreciate the video. I'm sorted now

  • @philliproberts3180
    @philliproberts3180 3 года назад +3

    Fantastic always wanted to do that. Brilliant my lad. From Phillip Roberts Zambia central Africa.

  • @alex336k
    @alex336k 4 года назад +5

    Top video and top explanation! Thanks and all the best. 🇬🇷👍🇦🇺

  • @valborchardt3596
    @valborchardt3596 4 года назад

    Thank you so much, this has been most helpful

  • @noearias2006
    @noearias2006 3 года назад +2

    ONE THOUSAND THANK YOU,FOR YOUR VIDEO ,MARVELOUS

  • @brentconnock2513
    @brentconnock2513 3 года назад +2

    Thanks from SA, well explained, even a dummy like me can understand

  • @danielteyehuago1633
    @danielteyehuago1633 2 года назад +2

    Thanks for your sharing it with us. This is a great tutorial and very informative.
    dl

  • @jhonnygovender6723
    @jhonnygovender6723 3 года назад +1

    THANK YOU. EASY TO FOLLOW.
    WELL explained

  • @graemehill5550
    @graemehill5550 4 года назад

    So helpful another subscriber to you channel...cheers mate

  • @udehjosiahsnowwhite7761
    @udehjosiahsnowwhite7761 3 года назад

    Wow great video. Thanks for the information.

  • @ammardaffa
    @ammardaffa 3 года назад

    Thank you man for always giving me coin

  • @enzoenxo5061
    @enzoenxo5061 3 года назад

    Wow it's useful ☺️ thanks for upload.

  • @victoryfirst2878
    @victoryfirst2878 3 года назад +1

    Thank for showing the wire connections to use three phase motors. Peace

  • @adamw.8579
    @adamw.8579 3 года назад +27

    To reverse rotation is enough to connect supply to other side of capacitor.
    Delta config ports from left:
    1 - power (live), 2 - power (neut.)+ cap, 3 - cap = left rotation.
    1- power (live), 2 - cap, 3 - power (neutral) + cap = right rotation.
    If configuration was changed to star You weaken motor substantially because lower voltage on winding section.

    • @xtesster
      @xtesster 3 года назад +1

      hi, your answer catch my attention, however i don't understand by what is 1. 2. and 3. which one of the numbering represent U1 V1 W1 or U2 V2 W2? could you explain it in basic form?

    • @adamw.8579
      @adamw.8579 3 года назад +2

      @@xtesster 1,2 and 3 are points of apply power: L1, L2 and L3 on typical motor terminal box description, it should be U1,V1,W1 row of terminals.

    • @easywaycircuit9233
      @easywaycircuit9233 3 года назад +1

      what kind of capacitor use ( starting or running ) and how many uf for 3hp 3ph connect to 1ph 220

    • @adamw.8579
      @adamw.8579 3 года назад +2

      @@easywaycircuit9233 For 3ph motor running capacitor only. 380/400V star configuration motor should be ran on 220/230V with delta configuration and 150uF capacitor (50uF/hp or 70uF/kW). Remember proper type of capacitor (motor run type and voltage ratings).

    • @easywaycircuit9233
      @easywaycircuit9233 3 года назад +1

      @@adamw.8579 ok thanks so i need to use running capacitor @ 150uf for my ( 3ph , 3hp/2.3kw , 4 pole motor ) right ?

  • @akpuhamnnabuike5644
    @akpuhamnnabuike5644 3 года назад

    Good One there. Well Explained.

  • @chrisbellis4762
    @chrisbellis4762 8 месяцев назад

    Most Useful Thank you Regards Chris

  • @h._assan
    @h._assan 3 года назад +1

    That is amazing you are the best 👌🏻❤

  • @christianworthinton8000
    @christianworthinton8000 3 месяца назад

    Thanks! Much appreciated. Subbed.

  • @elmultimediaschoolofartscu3924
    @elmultimediaschoolofartscu3924 8 месяцев назад +1

    Thanks a lot, you are the best

  • @watahyahknow
    @watahyahknow 4 года назад

    interesting and verry usefull , i have a drillpress that i need a new condensator for this makes it easy to find the right one
    a few things i wonder about , does the voltage in the country matter when it comes to the amount of micro fahrad needed ?
    and if i have a 16 amp fuse at 220 volts i can use about 2500 watt safely (70 percent) without the fuse blowing as soon as you get a peak current draw at startup , will the wattage of the three phase motor be the same with this setup as it would in 3 phase or increase ?

  • @GzzLuiz
    @GzzLuiz 4 года назад +1

    I though I was hearing a whistle on my house, then I notice it was your video haha!

    • @oppored5947
      @oppored5947 3 года назад

      pls what kind capastir n number you hv uesd runing or sitater?

  • @Gallardo6669
    @Gallardo6669 4 года назад +3

    Nice. Thx. Would have been nice to give values about amps and torque on 3phases vs 1 phase

  • @jpvdsandt8320
    @jpvdsandt8320 2 года назад

    Thanks to show as
    That refreshing my mind and what i mist
    I know and learning from a pro and how do you explaining to me is so wonderful thanks
    Go on with this greatest to helps the rockies thanks

  • @jaibengalurubengaluru4671
    @jaibengalurubengaluru4671 4 года назад +1

    wow...very simple explanation....

  • @bucky2292
    @bucky2292 4 года назад

    good presentation !!

  • @FeetoyBros
    @FeetoyBros 3 года назад

    nice video sir. helped me to answer my exam

  • @benohsten9323
    @benohsten9323 Год назад +6

    When the motor is running, use a meter to measure the voltages between the windings. Change the size of the capacitor to achieve similar values between windings.
    Incorrectly sized capacitors can cause high voltages and damaged windings. When you have balanced the voltage across windings, like Jean said, it may be necessary to switch in
    an additional capacitor to provide sufficient starting torque. Like Tamas said, motor will not achieve its rated power. I need to check how this modification will effect RPM.
    Leave the terminal links in delta as at the beginning of the video. Just move neutral to the other side of the capacitor to reverse rotation.
    As per A I Reid below - use an inverter for best results !

    • @chagaarbellal4983
      @chagaarbellal4983 4 месяца назад

      I bought 25ùF for 0.37 kw
      It's the right one ?
      And can i connect in star winding? Without losing power?

  • @thinusprinsloo2112
    @thinusprinsloo2112 2 года назад +1

    Hi Jean ..can you do a video about converting an alternator to electric motor ..
    Ive watched alot of videos on the topic but you explain it so easy

  • @dodznb238
    @dodznb238 2 года назад +1

    Hello my dear friend, thank you for this sharing, very informative like big, fully watched from philippines👍🤝🙏🏼👏👇🏿👇🏿👇🏿👇🏿

  • @lawrencedhimz6194
    @lawrencedhimz6194 3 года назад

    Thanks for the video👍

  • @harrytopia282
    @harrytopia282 2 года назад +18

    He just wired it wrong for reversing that motor, it will work but half the power of the other direction because he wired as delta for one direction and star for the other, the wiring is the same before but swap the phase and capacitor connection, now you have reversed the motor with the same torque, the capacitor value is approximately 8uf for every 100 watt of motor power, eg 60uf 1hp or 750watt motor.

    • @thebigblackguy
      @thebigblackguy Год назад +3

      Thank you. I thought the same, just swap contact points 👍🏾

  • @wynandels5801
    @wynandels5801 2 года назад +2

    Lekka my bru... Dankie vir die video!

  • @paulbester1595
    @paulbester1595 2 года назад

    Thank you for the video. What is the biggest kW motor that this can be done on?

  • @goldfish5606
    @goldfish5606 3 года назад +1

    Thank you for making another good video. Could you make a video on float switch connected to a pressure pump and motor.

  • @v.stechnicalwork950
    @v.stechnicalwork950 Год назад +2

    Very nice video..,., excellent 👌

  • @oscarvalenzuela262
    @oscarvalenzuela262 2 года назад +1

    great!! thanks for sharing!!

  • @mohammadakram1530
    @mohammadakram1530 2 года назад +4

    Thanks for rough estimate of capacitor. Can I get the calculation for the accurate value of capacitor from any source ?

  • @sly_fox8261
    @sly_fox8261 4 года назад

    Good Job!

  • @stratcastor8988
    @stratcastor8988 3 года назад

    Hi Jean B, Your Great Video are gratefully appreciated...hope I can ask your opinion on Dc motor. Thank You & keep it up with your Brilliant Video!

  • @niharranjanpradhan8633
    @niharranjanpradhan8633 4 года назад +1

    Very good useful data

  • @charlesmwangi164
    @charlesmwangi164 3 года назад

    His demonstration is good

  • @sparked6886
    @sparked6886 4 года назад

    Thats cool, thank you.

  • @AxolotlCreamLeaf
    @AxolotlCreamLeaf 4 года назад +1

    I have a Cleveland steamer with three phase but I only have single phase, what kind of capacitor should I buy? It is 208v three phase

  • @OKVanAutoUpholsteryBellGardens
    @OKVanAutoUpholsteryBellGardens 3 года назад +1

    What type of resistor do I need if my motor spec sheet only gives the following : amps on lo voltage (220) 8.6 amp, cycles-60 , 3 phz motor.

  • @zubairyamin6044
    @zubairyamin6044 2 года назад

    that is a useful video thanks sir

  • @stuarth43
    @stuarth43 3 года назад

    great, what would be max size motor one could change, very interesting

  • @eriknelson5886
    @eriknelson5886 4 года назад +5

    thank you for the knowledge. great video. only criticism i have is the capacitor wire you connected to U2 was wrapped on the post backwards. being an electrician you should always wrap the wire clockwaise so when you tighten the nut down, it will tighten on the wire and not try to push it out.

  • @parvezkhan5849
    @parvezkhan5849 4 года назад +1

    Thank you sir..

  • @better_house_plan
    @better_house_plan 4 года назад

    if i have a 3phase motor with a power of 7.5k.. my asks.. can run it over single-phase as the method you explained.. even this motor need more torque for starts because it works on a cement mixer.

  • @basicmegs1967
    @basicmegs1967 4 года назад

    thank you sir for this vidio..

  • @TonyPret
    @TonyPret 4 года назад +3

    Hi, thanks for the show. Question. Maybe you can show us how to run a three phase AC off 24v DC battery?

    • @salle6307
      @salle6307 4 года назад +5

      Without inverter, its impossible.

  • @wallaceburjins6841
    @wallaceburjins6841 4 года назад +6

    Good old south african booytjie. Thanx from PE

  • @iareid8255
    @iareid8255 4 года назад +19

    If you need to run a three phase motor on single phase, get an inverter drive. This is an effective way and you will not lose any power as running on just single phase does. You get the extra benefit of speed control and inherent overload protection.
    While the above will run it's not good practice.

    • @octymocty132
      @octymocty132 4 года назад +1

      @KC JONES
      It's called a Vfd ( variable frequency drive on e-bay 80 quid in uk )or more common an inverter but proper inveters still use 3phz to supply
      Still need to be careful full as they Chinese and not all termination is correct you do need to understand electrical drawings if as if ya poke n hope you'll blow it and you up
      I had one was ok till got pinched had it running of a generator as well so full 3phz portable set up

    • @freddokuckelmann8502
      @freddokuckelmann8502 3 года назад +1

      WE DON'T CARE GOOD PRACTICE OR NOT. IMAGINE YOU ARE IN A JUNGLE, YOU NEED TO RUN THIS MOTOR IN ORDER TO SAVE LIVES. HE DID A GOOD JOB, STOP CRITICISING TO SHOW OFF

    • @iareid8255
      @iareid8255 3 года назад +2

      Freddo,
      we are not in a jungle.
      My advice was to give the best outcome and have a reliable machine that will work as designed. Bodging a three phase supply this way reduces power dramatically.

    • @fvrrljr
      @fvrrljr 10 месяцев назад

      @@freddokuckelmann8502 *EXACT-A-MUNDO*
      reminds me when on a date my car's alternator gauge said zero volts. popped the hood no alternator belt, told girl "i need your panty hose" (they were stockings) long story short she was shocked, i ripped them off used as alternator belt... 3 years later became my wife for the next 20 yrs. point is when in *dire straits* we do what we got to do to get the job done. it's money for nothing and chicks for free plus my MTV

    • @fvrrljr
      @fvrrljr 10 месяцев назад

      @@freddokuckelmann8502 *EXACT-A-MUNDO*
      reminds me when on a date my car's alternator gauge said zero volts. popped the hood no alternator belt, told girl "i need your panty hose" (they were stockings) long story short she was shocked, i ripped them off used as alternator belt... 3 years later became my wife for the next 20 yrs. point is when in *dire straits* we do what we got to do to get the job done. it's money for nothing and chicks for free plus my MTV

  • @andrevdm6406
    @andrevdm6406 4 года назад +7

    Hi... very informative.. i received a 3ph induction motor which was modded to run off 1ph but i see no cap and direction can be changed/chosen by hand spinning when startup... is it because of missing cap?

    • @p0we111
      @p0we111  4 года назад

      Hi Andre.
      Yes I will say that it is because there is no cap.

    • @josedelfino3331
      @josedelfino3331 2 года назад

      You are running in two phase. Cause your motor is 3phase. One phase is missing. Running this motor continuously, you will cause overheating and burn the motor winding. That is why you need this capacitor to compensate the missing phase in order to assist the missing phase voltage supply to the motor, and ease the torque rotation of the motor.

  • @evrenforest2578
    @evrenforest2578 4 года назад +5

    Hi, this trick works for shot term. If you run your motor for an hour or two you will definitely fry it. Use a frequency converter or disconnect the capacitor with a simple switch right after the full revolution of the motor.

    • @orastojames7468
      @orastojames7468 3 года назад

      Probably the capacitor used there is for running, if it were for the starting it won't even start remember a this is a three phase motor.

  • @chotuusian4127
    @chotuusian4127 10 месяцев назад

    Good work👍

  • @jamalahmed4246
    @jamalahmed4246 2 года назад +1

    Thank you for your help me👍👍

  • @hassansaeed8903
    @hassansaeed8903 3 года назад

    Outstanding video

  • @vincentstephen7821
    @vincentstephen7821 Год назад +1

    Thank you for the expa

  • @leviesterhuizen9861
    @leviesterhuizen9861 2 года назад

    Don't know if I am using the wrong capacitors or what could be the problem and I'm plugging into my wall plug that's 30A should I run it from main box, the fan makes as if it wants to start then it just humz then when you put it of you can see it stops

  • @WangleLine
    @WangleLine Год назад

    Thanks a lot!

  • @joyal1213
    @joyal1213 3 года назад +3

    Can we get 120 degree phase difference between the terminals in this method?

  • @brianoneill350
    @brianoneill350 3 года назад

    Thanks a lot for knowledhe

  • @maxwang2537
    @maxwang2537 3 года назад +1

    Thanks for sharing. One question, is there a kw range that this method can be used (not outside)?

    • @EV1L1369
      @EV1L1369 3 года назад

      Or maybe HP ranges

  • @ryansardjoemissier5430
    @ryansardjoemissier5430 3 года назад

    Yesssss. Tanking youu

  • @saijuakshaya1983
    @saijuakshaya1983 3 года назад +1

    Good information thanku

  • @McchesterMphande
    @McchesterMphande 5 месяцев назад

    Well explained

  • @kapepalasunnie7850
    @kapepalasunnie7850 4 года назад +1

    Hi Jean
    Can you upload a video about on a centrifugal switch of a motor

  • @naufalghani1383
    @naufalghani1383 4 года назад +3

    Hi,
    Thank you for the video. It is very informative.
    I did follow your step and it worked. But later the motor wont start anymore.
    Is it because the capacitor or what?
    Does the capacitor needs to be recharged or not?
    Please reply me.
    Thanks!

    • @p0we111
      @p0we111  4 года назад

      Hi Naufal
      If the motor is making a noise as if it wants to start then it might be the capacitor that is faulty.
      It does not need to be charged. It either works or fails.
      It might be the motor as well. A coil that fails can cause a motor to stop working completely.
      If you're lucky it could just be a loose wire...

    • @naufalghani1383
      @naufalghani1383 4 года назад

      @@p0we111 Ok, thank you for your reply!
      Much appreciated

    • @galihtanu
      @galihtanu 4 года назад

      Test capasitor pakai multi meter. Jika short atau putus ganti. Gunakan kapsitor non polar dgn teh kerja diatas tegangan jala2.

  • @mickeydee1410
    @mickeydee1410 3 года назад

    Good info.

  • @nareshmutyala
    @nareshmutyala 3 года назад

    nice work

  • @aubreydebliquy8051
    @aubreydebliquy8051 2 года назад +3

    @Jean B - Nice presentation style but you could simply move the neutral to the other size of the capacitor to reverse direction.
    Why conflate Star/Delta with direction change unless you are confused?

    • @CrapInHell
      @CrapInHell Год назад +1

      Hi
      In the US we have 2 hots to make 220v. I have a neutral and 2 hots, where would I connect the 3rd wire (perhaps Delta with live, neutral, live, and then start capacitor between neutral and live?)? Thanks

    • @aubreydebliquy8051
      @aubreydebliquy8051 Год назад +2

      ​@@CrapInHell (1) Connect the 3 links for delta configuration like in the video.
      (2) Connect the 2 hot wires to any two of the motor inputs. (3) Connect one side of the Capacitor to the third motor input. (4) Connect the other side of the capacitor to one of the hot terminals for one direction or the other hot terminal for the other direction.

    • @CrapInHell
      @CrapInHell Год назад

      Thanks for the quick response!
      Do I not need to connect the Neutral line?
      Will it have enough power to just run with the start capacitor?
      Thanks again!

    • @aubreydebliquy8051
      @aubreydebliquy8051 Год назад +2

      @@CrapInHell Leave the neutral open. I am assuming the motor is rated 220/400V, you have two hot phases 120 degree apart. We have single phase 220V hot and neutral 0V so its the same here except using the two hot phases instead of hot and neutral. The main thing is the voltage between the two wires is 220V

    • @CrapInHell
      @CrapInHell Год назад +1

      Awesome. Thank you so much for your help, very much appreciated!!!

  • @davidreynolds3733
    @davidreynolds3733 2 года назад +1

    Yes, to reverse simply move Live wire from U1 to W1 and move the wire of the capacitor from V2 to W2 and the motor torque is maintained. working from his diagram at 4 Mins. 16 sec, in.

  • @deanrowles3665
    @deanrowles3665 Год назад

    so I have a 4kw 3phase motor, as far as the calculation goes the capacitor I need is a 280uf, to run 240v, have I got this right?

  • @leviesterhuizen9861
    @leviesterhuizen9861 2 года назад

    How is it Jean B I have a 3 phase fan that I connected according to your video but the fan is just humming but not running I don't have a lot of info on the fan because no specifications on the fan it's self wondering if you could help me

  • @edwinokello4690
    @edwinokello4690 2 года назад

    Great ,but does the power and speed changes

  • @glennlopez6772
    @glennlopez6772 2 года назад +3

    It would be nice if the diagram was a circuit diagram, also showing the alphabetic letters as they appear on the terminal box!
    Thanks for the video well done!

    • @p0we111
      @p0we111  2 года назад

      Thanks Glenn Lopez for the comment! The crude diagram with the numbers as they appear on the terminal box start from 2:00.

    • @armandovanas4198
      @armandovanas4198 Год назад

      @@p0we111 an how do you wire it up if you have a 6core wire

  • @emmanueluzabakiriho4247
    @emmanueluzabakiriho4247 2 года назад +5

    thank you man, but how to calculate accurate value of capacitor ?

  • @cosmo-deceverlastingcoatings
    @cosmo-deceverlastingcoatings 9 месяцев назад

    Thank you.

  • @hazzspecchannel
    @hazzspecchannel 3 года назад +1

    Thank you boss

  • @yanasuryana2444
    @yanasuryana2444 3 года назад

    Thank information

  • @honeybadgerdevelopments26
    @honeybadgerdevelopments26 2 года назад

    thanks so much for this, please also consider doing a video on connecting a 3 phase inverter welder with single phase power

  • @CountryHouseIncubators
    @CountryHouseIncubators 2 года назад

    I did this on a larger motor but the capacitor started blowing out a white smoke. Do you know why this might happen and also do i always need a capacitor?

  • @jinkakesava3390
    @jinkakesava3390 3 года назад

    Super 👌sir

  • @gilcruz1976
    @gilcruz1976 4 года назад +9

    I have one question why you use wye connection to reverse rotation? As i know delta is for low voltage and wye is for high voltage connection.

    • @garethpreston8275
      @garethpreston8275 4 года назад

      Star(wye) and delta is only relevant for three phase motors. This video is of a single phase motor built out of a three phase motor.

  • @danielteyehuago1633
    @danielteyehuago1633 Год назад

    Please when you look at the speed, will it be the same as compared to connecting it to a 3phase supply.
    Thanks

  • @Grimster8587
    @Grimster8587 3 года назад

    Hi master, i have 220v, 1Hp, 60Hz, 3.65A. 10mfd is okay to use?

  • @runbou3019
    @runbou3019 2 года назад

    អគុណបង👏👍😍

  • @ottocoetzee1018
    @ottocoetzee1018 3 года назад +1

    Can you swap the Capasitor wire from neutral to live teminal in the delta format to change te rotation?

    • @pipermania8732
      @pipermania8732 3 года назад

      You are correct . It's that easy but he isn't aware so he changed the connection to star, which also changes the motor to a higher voltage thus causing it to loose considerable power though it's reversing . The last part of his video is wrong .

  • @mytubeactived
    @mytubeactived 4 года назад

    thank you

  • @user-cv1so5nd1t
    @user-cv1so5nd1t Год назад

    What permanent capacitor should i get for 3kw motor

  • @noelchetcuti8207
    @noelchetcuti8207 2 года назад

    I have a 1.8 kw pump three phase. Can l run it on single phase or its too big? And how big the capacitor?

  • @sisandandoni5769
    @sisandandoni5769 3 года назад +1

    Hi.
    How to model a single phase motor? Why it doesn't self excite?

  • @mogandassutayakumar1198
    @mogandassutayakumar1198 19 дней назад

    For 4kw 5.5hp 50 hz 3 phase motor what size of capacitor should i use? Can you please advise 😊