I'm 20 years old, so I've only seen the director's cut. Literally almost no one on my age has watched this film. I only saw it because my piano teacher recommended it. It has powerful messages like an ancient allegorical short tale, but with the production of a full blown opera. Gorgeous scenes, great acting, and probably the best music a movie can have (I've singed Mozart's requiem in a choir and is quite the experience!). I don't care it's historically inaccurate, it's a movie that wants to pass those messages; it could do it at any setting, but chose this great one. I'm a musician myself, and villainery aside, I can relate to Salieri best. I always saw this movie as a lesson about mediocrity. I could never be as good as some musicians I've met, and I'm just mediocre relative to them. If I only knew my work, I would be very happy, but knowing I can't achieve the beauty people like Mozart have, I get somewhat envious. Like movie's Salieri, he is a great composer, but not quite as good as Mozart. And all the feelings he gets become relatable. Theology makes all of this even greater and you can apply it to anything, not only music. So, the last line of the film is like a catharsis to me, it's like Salieri breaks the fourth wall and absolves me, you, anyone that can feel mediocre in front of a great master. It's like he's giving me a reason to strive towards what I like, to not get envious, but to get creative. And that's why I love this movie so much. I've become that one person that doesn't leave you in peace until you've watched it. For me it just transcends favouritism in films, but if I could pick my favourite, it would be this one. I hope young people see your video and watch this masterpiece, and let it be as cathartic as it was to me.
@Jerry Pizzle Don’t even know where to begin with that bullshit. As someone who actually works in a high school and loves Amadeus without feeling the need to politicize every goddamn thing - STOP WATCHING FOX NEWS.
I saw a video of someone analysing this movie and how George Lucas should have structured Episode II more like this film in order to fix Anakin's characterization
I'm a history buff, but I can forgive the inaccuracies for two reasons: 1) While not ACCURATE, it's AUTHENTIC. The costumes, the way Mozart behaved, the little details like Salieri's sweet tooth and Emperor Josef saying there are too many notes; it perfectly captures the time period. 2) The story is told by a senile old man, so of course he's going to say certain things.
I personally love when historical and “true story” films stretch the truth a bit through unreliable narration. I believe there’s a scene at the end of The Social Network where Rashida Jones’ character mentions that when there’s emotional testimony, she assumes that most of it is exaggerated and the rest is perjury. I love that line because it clarifies to the audience that much of what we’ve seen is colored by the perspectives of Mark Zuckerberg’s rivals. The film is not trying to recreate the actual person. Rather it’s depicting the impression he’s left on the people he’s betrayed, with an emphasis on the darker parts of his personality that drove him to do so. It’s a good example of how diversion from reality can sometimes say a lot more than following reality closely.
Dear Pyro, I like your use of the words Accurate and Authentic. Normally, I would think they mean the same thing, but here accurate means that the words and actions are literally true, while authentic means the work gives a true feeling of the look and atmosphere of the times. I do not agree, however, that Salieri is senile. In his conversation with the priest, Salieri is quite lucid and open. While at times, there is subtle humor in his words, what comes across is a person who is bitter and angry, with both God and how his life has turned out. He refuses to confess and in his final scene hails the mediocrity all around him. I do not see him as senile. I see him as a broken person for whom God is a cheat and life has no meaning. Perhaps being senile would have been more merciful.
I don't understand why people have to "forgive the inaccuracies". It's a play inspired by another play called Mozart and Salieri back in 1830. It's like making a drama about King Arthur and go like, "Oh, but that's not the real King Arthur." Like for real?
I mean if you didn't get it Saleri is an unreliable source for the story since he is in a mental hospital therefore it doesn't have to be accurate because in Saleri eyes this is what happened and this is how he imagined Mozart to be
Maybe this could be interpreted as Salieri looking up to Mozart and he twisted his memories in his old age to express his regret and guilt of not making Mozart's music and him more popular, hence "killing" Mozart So this whole movie and all the jealousy was just all in Salieri's head
I generally agree with this video, specially regarding the scene with Katerina. One other thing I do think helps the director's cut: the subplot where Salieri spreads the rumor that Mozart molests his teenage female students. That explains why later on he can't get any pupils, which goes unexplained in the original version.
Well in reality he hd problems gettign students because a) he demanded pay while others like salieri didnt and b) he was a comnpleat social wacko who appeared to most members of the high nobility as a weirdo. They liked his music but didnt really want him around.
IRL Salieri: I have never met this man in my life....(he gud tho) film Salieri: *P E A C E W A S N E V E R A N O P T I O N* (oh yeah, History Buffs has a vid on this)
7:45: this is ironic...I have only seen the director's cut, and I have tried on occasion to guess which scenes had not existed in the theatrical version, and I thought the whole sequence with Constanza and Salieri did not exist in the theatrical version, or at least here coming back to...offer herself, lol...I mean, lol, it's interesting to see that I was right that it didn't exist in the theatrical version...that said, ironically, for someone who only saw the director's cut, I always thought that scene felt like it was "too much", lol...like it felt superfluous, unlikely...I actually feel like it would all work better as shown here, 7:46 or so...I think it would perfectly explain her behavior/hostility at the end without all the other stuff that follows, lol...I mean, lol...I always felt that scene was too much and felt certain it was added in the director's cut...so I would have expected anyone who had first watched the theatrical cut to feel that even more strongly than I do, lol...
...another scene, lol, and I know this is something most people would disagree on, the Don Giovanni scene seemed too long to me, lol...unless you like opera (hell, lol, I don't hate opera and I don't care much for that sequence)...I mean...and I'm always puzzled when people like the composing-scene between Mozart and Salieri so much...I feel the only way you'd like it is if you are a composer or something (or a creative, perhaps, I suppose actually being a composer wouldn't be necessary)...I mean, lol, it's not my favorite scene in the film, or perhaps even one of them, lol, let alone in film history...
Amadeus is an indisputable masterpiece, a mind-blowing feat considering Forman's One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest is also in that league. Still, Amadeus needs more discussion - much more - because it's hard to get people interested in seeing it these days. It doesn't "pop" for us the way OFOTCN does. The best way I've found to gin up interest is to tell people it's not essentially about Mozart or classical music; it's about the falsity of the phrase "Beauty is in the eye of the beholder," at least with respect to art, and unpacking the implications of that falsity. While not an admirable character, Salieri in many ways is sympathetic because, when confronted with the nearly divine majesty of Mozart's compositions, he doesn't immediately begin lying to himself about aesthetic realities. He doesn't tell himself, "Meh, it's all subjective anyway, so I'm just as good as Mozart." He sees the truth of the matter and it corrodes his soul like acid. It's worth considering that perhaps much of the motivation for asserting relativism, at least in aesthetics, is precisely to avoid the fury, resentment, envy, and despair that the alternative would virtually guarantee. It's a therapeutic move more than an intellectual one. Salieri is perversely noble for refusing that therapy. He is honest enough, despite being otherwise mendacious, to acknowledge what is plainly true: Mozart's music is objectively superior to his, and it will very likely always be so. As a result, his anger is not really directed at Mozart but at God (or Nature, if you prefer) for distributing sublime genius so arbitrarily. Mozart is just a pawn in Salieri's quest for vengeance against God. He received the gifts that Salieri, in his mind, rightfully deserved; therefore God is unjust, his world is wrong, and the proper crusade is to foil his plans. Hence the ironic significance of the title *Amadeus,* i.e., "lover of God." In short, the film is so successful because it tells the truth, one that any aspiring artist will immediately recognize in fear and trembling.
Great observations. I’ll just add that in general people took their relationship with a personal God far more seriously in the eighteenth century than they do now, and seen in the light of that era’s beliefs Salieri’s resentments make sense. So far as he’s concerned he and God had a deal: in exchange for Salieri’s devotion, God would make him immortal through his music, and by granting greater talent to a vulgar upstart God had let down His end of the bargain.
Exquisitely stated. This makes me think of how insanely jealous I was when one of my close friends got married last year. Not because of the man she was marrying, he is far older and I don’t know him. It’s all the pictures from the engagement and leading up to the wedding and knowing she… would look like an absolute goddess on her wedding day. My friend is actually a beauty queen and competed in national level pageants to give some legitimacy to these claims. Expressive blue-green eyes, a gorgeous curvy figure and long legs in a petite frame … But it’s her wide smile that dazzles: she got that Colgate mouth. Did I try to say she was not that pretty? Without success, yes I did. It took me two weeks before I could look at her wedding pictures for fear that I was not ready with the crippling insecurity I felt in the face of my friend’s glorious appearance. Seeing pictures of her in a swimsuit were not easy either seeing so much more of her figure on display than usual. I don’t think anybody tried to tell me that she wasn’t pretty and I was. In a way I wanted them to tell me the truth and see what I saw. I wanted to be just as gorgeous as her… especially when I made the mistake of thinking that the man who married her picked her because she was hot.
@@MalloryNewcomb I hope that you managed to be happy for your friend, congratulate her, and complement her without jealousy & envy. By the way, for whatever it's worth, you are very pretty too.
I think you miss the possibility that Salieri had a change of heart during the night of composing with Mozart, that he recognized that Mozart was sharing his genius with Salieri in an intimate personal way that nobody else had experienced, that Mozart was practically giving him the gift of understanding straight from God, and that, by morning, Salieri no longer intended to kill him. When he says, “Because, madame, I was at hand”, the unspoken message was “and you weren’t”. Salieri was in a position of taking care of Mozart and his music, possibly learning to appreciate him as a man and a colleague, and the twist was that right after he was granted entrance into Mozart’s inner genius, Mozart died. At least, that’s how I interpreted the ending of the theatrical release.
That’s exactly how I interpret it too. When Mozart says “I was foolish, I thought you did not care for my work or me. Forgive me... forgive me.” And you see that wave of shock (and slight tinge of regret) on Salieri’s face. It’s tragic and heartbreaking when you realize that these two could have been friends long ago but couldn’t reconcile until Mozart was on his literal deathbed. Salieri never gave Mozart a true chance through the years, he was bound and determined to get revenge on God no matter what.
They could have learned TREMENDOUSLY from each other. Mozart needed polish, needed to understand Viennese society generally and Emperor Joseph II especially; he needed to learn how to get along, etc. These impeded his success in court. Salieri could have taught him that. Salieri needed an improved grasp of compositional layering. Mozart could have taught him that. They both could have benefitted by friendship and exchange. But no; envy (Salieri's) and pride (Mozart's) prevented it.
@@tamarabedic9601 You do realize that this is fiction, right? All of the things you just stated only apply to the fictional versions of the Mozart and Salieri.
Damn, I had no idea about the missing scene that wasn't missing. I was wondering what on earth the "one fatal flaw" would be, racking my mind for what I could possibly have missed; which strikes me as a tad ironic, considering I once wrote an essay for a media studies class putting forth the argument that Amadeus's climax is a perfection of the cinematic artform. Golly, this film and the two Godfathers are my favorites, so I'm glad whenever I see someone else gush about the same.
Amadeus (the Director's cut) is my absolute favorite film and I am so happy to see that there are other fans out there who appreciate this masterpiece. I watch it every year on my birthday and I learn something new every time. I hope to see more of your critical analysis of this film. Big fan of your channel!
Your analysis is bang on, it's one of the greatest films ever made and that scene made the finale electric. When it premiered on broadway in 81 it starred Tim Curry as Mozart, Jane Seymour as Constanze and Ian Mckellen as Salieri. You'll never get a trio that good again in anything. I was lucky to get Kenny Bakers autograph on the DVD.
When I saw it onstage in L.A., it was Mark Hamill who played Mozart. I really liked the film much more than the play - ever since I saw it in December of '84, it's been one of my favorite movies. I wish more people watched it nowadays.
I would suggest that the National's "Amadeus", first presented at the National Theatre in 1979 and directed by Sir Peter Hall starring Paul Scofield as Salieri, Simon Callow as Mozart, and Felicity Kendal as Constanze had the superior cast. Check out Scofield's first monologue in the play: ruclips.net/video/rvPIjzp9NPc/видео.html
I saw this movie in the theater in 1984 when it came out, and I’ve never seen the “director’s cut”. Up until this moment, I took the Salieri walk-out scene to be a very cold, rude, wordless rejection of Stanzi’s request. I thought Salieri was so amazed and impressed by Mozart’s work in the pages, that his heart was so very hardened with envy and hatred, that he walked out on poor Stanzi’s pleadings- in other words, a big NO! That has been my assumption since 1984. So Stanzi’s later coldness and distrust of Salieri at the end made sense to me (and my family who saw it at the same time).
Yeah it still makes sense it just seemed, at least on my first viewing a BIT odd, considering she seemed so upset with him despite them only sharing a single scene together. And again, the added context really does emphasize the subtleties of Elizabeth's performance in that scene.
I also agree that the director’s cut adds nothing significant to the basic plot. One footnote to the director’s cut: You have to feel sorry for the brilliant character actor, Ken McMillan, who played the father of the young girl Mozart was attempting to teach piano lessons to. This entire subplot was cut out of the original theatrical release so he was not seen at all in the movie!
@@MacabreStorytelling Love your idea of how to create the perfect cut. Perhaps even better, though: the theatrical cut and then, before the scene with Mozart's musical scores on the floor and Salieri storms out on Stanzi, Salieri makes a subtle suggestion to her how he might be convinced to recommend Mozart, followed by a rejection from Stanzi, and then, he humiliated, a call by Salieri for his servant to show her out.
I never thought it was awkward. It is pure professional jealousy. From the beginning of the film his upstaged by Mozart. He is afraid of him moving into the court scene and losing his influence over the emperor. If you watch Salieri's face as he looks at the manuscripts she has brought for him to see he realized the scope of Mozart's genius. He suddenly walks out of the room because he knows he isn't half the composer Mozart is. At that point he is overwhelmed and can't stand the sight of Constanze. If you look at the scene from the point of a composer, who is vain, self important, and insecure about his music, it makes perfect sense. Remember she insists he look at them then and there. If you listen to the dialog he in no way intends to look at them. By forcing Salieri to look at them he is humiliated in front of the wife of his artistic rival. It crushes him. Later at the end of the film we have them meeting for the last time and Constanze is upset to find him there in her home. Flash back to the scenes where Mozart is visited by a strange man dressed to look like the ghost of his father. Constanze keeps telling Wolfgang to stop working on that music because it is making him sick. She reminds him that he has other commissions such as working with Schikaneder, who commissioned the Magic Flute. Now returning to the scene where Constanze finds Salieri with Wolfgang it becomes clear to her that he is the masked man who has been haunting Wolfgang, and who refused to help him get the job earlier in the film. She takes one look at the score and that it is not in his handwriting, puts two and two together, locks it up, and tells Salieri to leave. The scene is perfect. I really don't know why this is a fatal flaw. Constanze knows that Salieri is no friend of Wolfgang. She's not just some stupid wife. She is trying to protect Wolfgang.
I know it's not required but I think maybe having one very short sequence with women of the court gossiping and giggling about Constanze being humiliated would have really emphasized the effectiveness of Salieri's plot against her, since to my recollection we never see evidence in the rest of the film that word of what she did spread further than that single servant who saw her. Of course, we can read between the lines knowing that servants of the aristocracy in these times constantly spread gossip about their employers, so one could also chalk this up to the film respecting the audience's intelligence once again. My headcanon is that people absolutely would have gossipped and mocked both Mozart and Constanze, but the gossip would have been quiet enough to never find its way back to Mozart for him to discover Salieri's true nature so that part of Salieri's plot went off perfectly, but he had to destroy the reputation of an innocent woman to achieve it.
But dont you see? He doesnt emerge any better if it becomes gossip. Him having a last minute change of heart means he intended to commit adultery...but chickens out. If he changed his mind at the last moment to humiliate her? Hes a mean spirited plotting viper trying to humiliate a desperate woman? Humiliate her why exactly? OR if its gets around he would seem like less of a *man* for kicking a naked woman out of his chambers. Of course WE know that Salieri is a scared virgin. And lbvs-he doesnt want to have sex with Mozarts wife and come up ahem 'short' yet again! Stanze doesnt want him. She's desperate! No man that a woman beds for convenience will compare to a man she beds for LOVE. Lesson:Salieri waits TOO long to act. He waits too long to learn music. He waits too long to bed the soprano. He waits too long to put a pillow over Wolfies face and kill him. He waits too long to scoop up the mass. He even waits too long to confess and commit suicide, hes an old man and doesnt have the strength and frankly no one cares. Salieri is literally a *beat* behind.
Re:Servants gossiping. Just like modern day personal assistants-the smart ones keep their traps shut so they dont mess up a VERY cushy job. It simply isnt worth it when people are starving to death shoeless in the streets.
God, the whole discussion on what to cut, is so insanity inducing. Personally when it comes to fiction I like the "more is better". Like a like the long wandering inner monologues and discriptions Dostoevsky does in his books. I like the long wandering camera takes of Tarkvosky. But I definitely see where you are coming from, knowing when to cut is really the essence of knowing how to make a film. Directors must by necessity have that anal obsession about editing to make a cohesive film.
While we all know Mozart, I would like to stress that Joseph II was arguably one of the best emperors Austria ever had. He was dedicated to the principles of enlightenment; one can strongly feel this even in the movie. Working since 16 years abroad I watch this movie everytime I feelt homesick, lonely or burnt-out and it gave me a morality boost every time I watch it. As a matter of fact, one can also learn a lot about what means Austria and Austrian culture at its best from this movie and I strongly encourage everyone to watch this movie also from this angle. Being asked what might be Austrian culture at its best? It is the focus on music as the connecting link in society and between ethnicities. Due to many offcial languages, we never had our own "national epos"; but we had music; I trust it was a positive political decision to use music instead. I love how serious they took music in those days. Just as serious as we take AI or a new algotithm. Thank you for sharing your analysisi of the movie and looking forward to your comments.
I saw the original version in 1984 and the director's cut many times in the 2,000s. This film blew me away. I do think that scene where Salieri propositions Constanze and she returns to sleep with him adds so much drama to the film - I had the feeling that that scene was not in the original version I saw, but I wasn't sure. Thanks for confirming.
I first watched the theatrical cut. With all due respect, I honestly got everything I needed from that. Salieri left Costanze without saying anything. As if he didn’t think that she and Mozart were worth a response. I didn’t get the sense that she would have given him “the benefit of the doubt” because the implication is that he never spoke to her again until their confrontation in the climax. Costanze was begging him for help and he literally did nothing. I 100% agree with you about the importance of tight writing and I personally think that the deleted scene was unnecessary and over complicated. 😅Costanze’s drive for the entire film was to gain financial security for her and her family. Salieri has the perfect chance to help her and he does nothing. Costanze didn’t have a right to Salieri’s help but she did have a right to an answer. He couldn’t even give her that. I completely understood why she was upset in the theatrical cut and I didn’t need the extra scene to get there!
It makes complete sense for Salieri to rage-quit after seeing Mozart's genius on the page. He can't cope in the moment so he has to go. This is an ultimate blow, to see how effortless Mozart's writing is, especially since Stanzi is apparently innocent of just what it means to write music like this in one go. How could Salieri possibly explain his feelings at this moment? Sure, it's awkward - but he couldn't do anything else but walk out. I've not seen the director's cut, I realise now - so this is the version I'm familiar with and it does make sense to me.
Yeah, he's not even *there* anymore, he's got to go have a swirling ragefest at God and wind up burning a crucifix and swearing vengeance at God, I mean, he is *transported* into a place where Stanzi's presence is beyond irrelevant. I never had trouble with that scene the way he walked out. And in the final scene with Stanzi, the tension is perfectly understandable because it is established that Stanzi doesn't like or trust Salieri, and she's not just "a sweet girl", she's very savvy and she's not the only one of Mozart's society who shows apprehension and distrust of Salieri. However, he is right that the scene adds so much. I have seen the original theatrical cut a million times and didn't see the director's cut until oh 2008 or so and while that scene did make me uncomfortable it seemed to add so much to the nature of Salieri that I felt it really should have been in there. I've never seen the original play so I don't actually know what was in the original.
9:27 I actually find that if he had done all the other stuff to Constanza, lol, she would be even more hostile to him in that ending scene...I find the amount of hostility as shown the film entirely consistent with him just walking out on her...hell, lol, some people would be even more hostile...I mean, every time I watch the film, I thought the scene was too much, and was certain, for that reason, that it had been added to the director's cut...
9:32: actually, lol, I think Constanza isn't always sweet, look at her interacting with Mozart's dad, lol...she's not overly kind to the servant either...look at her quarrelling with (forgot his name) the actor/singer/writer of The Magic Flute when he swings by...not even just that scene, when he visits them in their box at the opera during the performance of The Marriage of Figaro for the commoners...I mean...she's mainly only kind to Mozart, I think, and sometimes she scolds him, lol...her behavior at the end toward Salieri is entirely consistent with their interaction without all the added stuff from the director's cut...
Ok, lol, 11:25, maybe "I regret we have no servants to show you out"-line does make more sense in light of that cut-scene...but other than that, lol...
I love Amadeus either way, but I agree The Director’s Cut has “too many notes” and given a choice, I definitely prefer the original version. However, I still don’t think the Stanzi scene is necessary because over the years Salieri played so many tricks on Mozart behind his back, and as duplicitous as Salieri was, I don’t think it was a secret to anybody in their musical sphere that he had it out for Mozart. They struggled financially, his operas were sabotaged, and Mozart obviously didn’t get the teaching position she begged Salieri for. Mozart regularly complained about the Italians, so she had plenty of other reasons to be suspicious of Salieri being alone with Mozart, especially when he refused to leave when asked the first time.
Another scene which breaks the spell of an otherwise perfect film is when Mozart is drinking and playing musical games with his friends. He asks for suggestions on someone to imitate. He does Bach then someone suggests Handel. Tom Hulce says, "Oh I don't like him." In fact, Mozart adored Handel, not just for his music but because Handel, alone among musicians of that period, freed himself of the position of servant and died a rich man, something Mozart was never able to do but wanted so much. He was the servant of the cranky Archbishop of Salzburg then of the Emperor and other nobles. He had to take pupils to make ends meet, something he considered beneath him. Beethoven, likewise admired Handel and considered him a giant for the same reasons. Mozart preserved many of Handel's works and orchestrated them for the expanded orchestras of the day. Maybe if you don't know the history it would go over your head but it you do it's so out of character as to stop the story in its tracks.
I bought the theatrical cut on VHS video tape long long ago because I love historical fiction and knew nothing about Mozart. After watching it once I realized that it's my favorite movie ever. I have since bought the director's cut and probably love it just as much, but could do without the scene of a drunk Mozart begging for a job or a loan. And I've also fallen in love with Mozart's music.
Never have seen the director's cut, but I do love this movie: I love the screenplay better than the stage play, which, as I remember, focuses almost exclusively on Salieri to the detriment of Mozart's character. There is a very wonderful moment in the stage play where Salieri brings up the house lights and addresses himself directly to us, but the screenplay, I feel, is a much rounder, richer showcase for both central characters as well as the secondary characters, especially the wonderful Roy Dotrice as Papa Mozart - Jeffery Jones, horrible human being though he is, delivers a great Emperor, with the way his "mm-hmm" seems to echo in an empty cranium. And the use of the music during the movie is outstanding. Perfect movies - personally, I have a few: "Babette's Feast". "Amadeus" for sure. "Casablanca". "Hobson's Choice". "Kind Hearts and Coronets". "The Red Shoes". "What's Up, Doc". "Young Frankenstein". Some are smaller movies, some very grand, most start from a careful script featuring relatable, troubled people in conflict, rounded out with either deceptively simple or eye-filling cinematography. Looking forward to looking at your other entries in this series.
Fantastic analysis! You elucidate why this is such an amazing movie seeing things I never consciously noticed (such as dual character study, moving seamlessly from hilarity to horror, etc.) I know in my own writing, especially under the influence of inadequate writing coaches, I've been persuaded to add exposition I didn't think my story needed and came to regret. That definitely can happen. No surprise that a director's cut could make that mistep. But the idea that the theatrical release would leave something out which then the director's cut would very importantly put back in, but bloat the story up with other non-essential elements - - this is exactly the kind of re-vision process mess that gives writers migraines...! And I love that it's sweet, devoted Stanzi, who in her enthusiasm to push Mozart to be the breadwinner, and willingness to morally and emotionally compromised herself for the sake of their survival, who would have had such an incriminating encounter with the antagonist and thus see through Salieri... The irony for him, her guilt over trying to help in a way that seems to have harmed, the cupuppance of a cad and her wounded dignity avenged, her new wisdom as a wife... GREAT~💥‼️‼️💥
Me before watching: What could the fatal flaw even be? It's basically perfect. M.S.: It's my favorite movie and as close to perfection as humanly possible. It still has this issue though. I'll see definitely check out the theatrical cut eventually. I guess we need an in-between cut like for Apocalypse Now.
I was a basic 18 year old who watched this movie and I ended up loving it. I think it's Forman's best work, I hold it in a higher regard than One Flew Over Cuckoo's Nest.
Agreed. I love Cuckoo's Nest but there are some gripes I have with it when looking back. They don't dull the brilliance, but do prevent it from being "perfect" IMO.
This is such a great analysis, having watched the theatrical cut first on dvd and then owning the directors cut on blu ray later. I never understood just quite the level of animosity between Salieri and Constanze. The directors cut does have fat in it that did not need to exist but that element is crucial.
My family and I just watched this film, and it's so good. I actually got into a fun argument with them about how I thought that Salieri might not of been as mediocre as he believed, as he was able to understand Mozart's work better than anyone else, and his own need for recognition meant that he was making work specifically designed for the boring upper class that didn't understand anything about music other than what they were told. That if he wasn't so locked up in his own ego and his own need to be recognized, he might of been free to make pieces that while not popular with the establishment, been what he really wanted to make. It's such a wonderfully well written movie.
I think you’re spot on here. Everything you’ve said rings true. The scene should have stayed in the original, and would have added even more to an already incredibly great film. Conversely, its addition in the director’s cut is diluted (well, the entire film is, actually) due to the addition of the other ponderous and unhelpful scenes. Between the two versions, the original theatrical release is best - hands down. But that version actually could have been improved upon in the way that you described, with the Salieri and Stanzi scene being allowed to run to its originally intended length. Oh, and one more thing - this film has truly been my favorite film since I saw it (three times!) in the cinema. Simply adore it! Oh, and one more thing to add to my “one more thing”: let’s not forget the scene which follows Constanza’s almost intimate meeting with Salieri: she’s totally distraught when her husband (Mozart) finds her weeping in bed, and she tearfully declares her love for him. That scene, in addition to the death scene, makes more sense and carries more weight once we better understand why she was crying so bitterly - she was willing to sacrifice herself in devotion to the man she so fully loved.
So stoked when I saw this in my feed. Right there with ya on favorite film. I'm not as well watched or written as you, but this movie always had me going through all sorts of emotions from beginning to end. Personally, I do feel for Salieri despite what he does. His upbringing and struggles against great envy of Mozart for his desires of musical talent. He is jealous how easily it comes to Mozart whereas he is self disciplined and does all the "right" things by being a tutor and a part of the King's musical committee and so on, and yet he isn't even close to Mozart even in his dreams. Great video, thank you.
I seem to recall the theatrical release didn't really explain why Salieri felt responsible for Mozart's death, in the Director's cut it's explained that he feels he forced God to kill Mozart.
Agreed 100%, but since there is no perfect cut, I prefer the theatrical version since I feel the other drags too much. Shame they didn't think of cutting around the nudity. So happy to hear the love for this movie, it's one of my favs as well!
No, no, no... You don't get it. The theatrical cut -as is- is perfect. No more or less needed. Perfect (full stop). The Director's added scene when Stancey comes back to see Salieri is absolutely NOT necessary. He sees Mozart's scores, he hears the in his head and he dies inside from frustration and envy understanding/witnesing the genius that he will never have. So he drops the scores and storms out, stepping on them as he leaves, letting her know that he recognizes the genius but is rotting inside because of his recognition of it. He will do do everything in his power to shadow and ruin it, as he explicitly stated in the following scene when he burns the cross. It is perfect. It is all understood. No need to see her naked and even more humiliated. The viewer already kowns why she will never forgive or be simpatheic towards him.
I've had all these exact thoughts ever since I first watched Amadeus (Director's Cut) and read up on the differences with the theatrical cut. Thank you for articulating it here! And yeah, someone really should make a fan edit that's somewhere in between the two: ~2 hrs, 50 min long, I imagine.
"I regret we have no servants to show you out, Herr Salieri." BING! BING! BING! The added scenes of the Director's cut (Caterina and Costanze) layer a sexual (very personal) revenge on top of the professional, compositional envy. I agree with you; Salieri was unsure Costanze would come and was horrified that she did. In the scene where she is bravely undressing herself, the 40+ year old virgin is...lost; doesn't know what to do, how to react. I don't think Salieri delayed calling his servant, to deliberately humiliate her.
It was like he was getting shown a side of life that he had never really experienced which was a corporeal beauty and so he both just watched and froze before doing what he had always done and fled from the situation
My dad used to play this movie when I was a little kid. My brothers (and even my dad) would usually get bored and leave the room by the halfway point but I would be absolutely glued and enraptured. Since I was a kid this has been my favorite movie OAT. EDIT: I should add, I was watching the theatrical cut not the directors cut as a child lol
In one scene, after Salieri puts on a successful opera, Mozart sits in disgust having no part of the performance and deriding every note in his mind. After the opera, Salieri asks Mozart for his opinion only to get a back-handed compliment. "What can one say when one hears such sounds, but... Salieri" he mocks. I noticed in this scene that Salieri looks for Mozarts praise, because he always seeks it from the outside. From external reward, applause glory , not from within. Salieri is in fact a great man in his own right. He surpassed his father's condemnation to become a teacher and excellent musician in the highest court. He dotes on his students and truly loves music, as we can see for his recognition of Mozart's great Talent. But Salieri's great flaw is that he can not see his own greatness. On the other hand, Mozart is a great musician and performer, but he can't see any one else's greatness through his own arrogant pride and childish ways. In that scene I saw both men as villainous in certain ways. It's when Salieri destroys Mozart that he ironically loses his own greatness. Mozart's punishment was death and Salieri's was his remaining life. A great film.
I clicked on this because, despite only ever seeing Amadeus a few times (the original cinema version at the time of release and then the original cut VHS) I could not imagine what the one fatal flaw could be! In my opinion it was that rarest of things, a flawless movie. But when you explain your reasoning for wanting the director's cut scene where Salieri humiliates Constanzi edited back into the original, it does make absolute sense. I always assumed that when she locks away the score at the end, Constanzi must have knowledge of Salieri's machinations that we had not seen on screen. Her reaction to him is so extreme, so you are correct, that deleted scene does really help explain what goes on between them. Such an incredible film though. I do tend to find Director's Cuts of films tend to be bloated, obviously there are a few notable exceptions, but it's as though directors get too close to the project to have real clarity and lose the perspective that the endeavour is actually for the audience experience and not their own.
I agree; one of the few instances where I much prefer the theatrical to the director's cut, but didn't miss the frankly unnecessarily salacious Constanze/Salieri scene, even though it confused me a bit during the Requiem "reunion". Happy to see you love this film so much, it was a fond childhood memory, and later when I happened to run into Tom Hulce at a Juilliard elevator, quite a surreal moment.
What a feast this film is. Visually luscious, musically stunning, cinematically mesmerising with such balance of colour and light we feel totally transported to Vienna.
I saw the theatrical cut when it was on cinema, on 1984. Back then, I understood from Mozart's wife and Salieri's last meeting that she expresses anger towards Salieri just because he exsausted her husband by making him work hard all night on the opera while he is clearly very ill and weak. It makes sence, because we see that Mozart dies moments later. So I didn't feel that something was missing or wrong.
I have to agree with your shining endorsement of the movie Amadeus. It belongs on a cinematic Mt. Rushmore with Ben Hur, Casablanca, and The Godfather as the four greatest films of all time. No film outranks these four in film history. Amadeus also contains, in my opinion,the greatest acting performance of all time. That of F. Murray Abraham as Salieri. There has been no acting performance since time began better than Abrahams in Amadeus. While I believe the Godfather is the greatest film of all time, this may contain the best direction. The acting in both films is nonpareil. Hulce and Abraham in Amadeus. Marlon Brando and four actors that could have received best supporting actor nods. John Cazale, Richard Castellano, James Caan and Al Pacino as Michael Corleone. The casting in these two films is unsurpassed. Then and now. As well as the scope of their quality.
I agree with your analysis and I also love this movie which is one of my favorites. I actually forgot that the scene with Stanzie and Salieri was cut from the theatrical release. I would agree that the scene with Caterina in her dressing room serves no purpose and even weakens the distance between Mozart and Salieri, coming off as almost too "chummy" if that makes sense in that moment. The other scene I think should have been removed from the director's cut is the one between Constanza and Mozart's father. Not when he arrives or questions her housekeeping (since it helps when Salieri's spy maid is introduced) but the rest of the bickering between his father and Stanzie because it makes him a less imposing figure. I think it should have been kept to his father acting disapprovingly and then to Mozart suggesting they go out to have fun.
...This is the most pragmatic and objective description I have ever heard....about anything. The narration in this Video itself....carries tremendous perfections. Thank you for posting....is good shit
I know where you are coming from, but, as a professional editor, I highly defend the theatrical cut over the DC. It's enough, everything is said. Salary didn't help her, they don't get enough money thus Stanzerl is angry at him put still somehow polite. She is in a state of hostility at anything that has to do with the requiem, especially when she sees that Salieri is working with Mozart. To me, it makes perfect sense!
It (the DC) also draws into question the characterization of Mozart's wife, who, in the scene where she returns, seems a bit too eager to commit adultery and mentioned how Mozarts disregarded her. So, now we ask was she now a spurned love interest or Gold digging clout chaser instead of the wife who purely loved her maniacal, irresponsible genius of a husband? I do feel her performance draws too many questions on motives and true intent which detracts from the focus on Salieri.
When I saw that you were featuring Amadeus in this series, I definitely thought you jumped the shark as I find it to be an amazing piece of cinema. Good thing I watched the video
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I am an absolute lover of Amadeus, and I agree with you wholeheartedly. This shows how director's cuts are not necessarily better for adding content, and that editing is in itself an important component of the art of movie making. The theatrical cut is stronger and better than the director's.
I love the added scene between them. It sent shivers through me that Salieri would stoop that low. Yet when I look back on it, it takes away his chastity. He made a vow to God that he would give him his chastity. He never made the slightest move on Caterina. I think that the character of Salieri is to sexually naive to even think of that scheme. So now when I look back on the scene with Mozart and Salieri walking in on Caterina it makes more sense that he catches on a little late, that "the creature had her." Then the scene where Salieri turns away and walks off from Constanze and steps on Mozart's music after she admits they have no money "that money just slips though his fingers." She shows him his music, which are originals, no mistakes, no copies, finished as no music is finished. Here is his jealousy and pettiness. He made his vows to God, prayed to him, but God decided to speak through a man who spends all his money on nonsense, booze and finery. Of course he walks off like he does. I think Constanze sees him as a rich pompous asshole. She has just opened up about a hardship to someone she probably sees as a peer and friend to her husband. All this while servants bring her rich delicacies in Salieri's rich house. Of course she acts like she does when she meets him taking advantage of he husband in a poor house with no furniture and her husband dies. Just saying. Anyways Amadeus has always been a favorite and is one of the few movies in the day in age I actually own. Thanks for the video I thoroughly enjoyed it and had me thinking.
There is only one flaw in my opinion in this cinema masterpiece: the 80s inspired wigs. Every time I see the film the only thing that disturbs my immersion into the film is stuff like pink wigs or wigs that have a slight 80s flair to them and are not wholly appropriate to the era the film is supposed to take place in. Some of it is subtle but it is enough to disturb the immersion of the audience. Other than that the movie is flawless.
Petty criticisms of this film should not be tolerated. Historically however Mozart’s older sister, whom he adored was left out of the story altogether, luckily a prequel has been made and while not as grand as Amadeus is a fantastic film in its own right.
Well, thanks for this vid, Chris. You've made me realize that I saw this movie when I was 13 and not mature enough to appreciate it at all. I wouldn't have bothered seeing it again, but now I'm eager to rewatch it!
I’ve seen both and I disagree. I think the added scene cheapens tHe movie. When he just walks out on her that’s not trivial. She asked for help from him at her most desperate hour and also has seen that he loves the music and yet he just walks out? Let me give you the subtext “Fuck you” that’s the subtext and it’s hardly subtle. So yes she realizes he is an enemy at that point. So seeing him at her husbands side when Mozart is very sick, especially working on that piece he said was killing him is going to make for very awkward tension indeed. This is just over analyzing imho.
It’s not over analyzing, I agree with you. I recently bought and watched the Director’s cut for the first time and I prefer the theatrical version. I like that scene ending with his silent “fuck you and fuck him” walk away and the very LOUD door slam. It spoke volumes!
I remember watching this movie a lot with my mom when I was younger (although she skipped through some scenes) and I really want to watch this again now that I’m older and definitely more mature than I was when I was nine
I'm afraid I agree with the Theatrical Cut removing the humiliation scene. My family used to watch Amadeus on Thanksgiving Day as some kind of tradition but eventually that DVD got scratched and we got a replacement, it was the Director's Cut. The humiliation scene was just not fitting at all for Thanksgiving, it is in it's own way a brutally uncomfortable scene that I would say darkens the tone of the movie too far, and the nudity just make it worse. While the ending make more sense, it comes at the cost of making the movie too dark and making Salieri far less relatable.
We saw the film in high school. It probably was the theatrical cut but I am not sure. Artistic nudity is not as big as a taboo here compared to some other places. I can see how that scene may be particularly uncomfortable, but the film is pretty dark even without it. The mood switches mentioned in this video even accentuate the dark undertones in my opinion.
I agree with you 100% I saw Amadeus the first time around here in London, England... The theatrical cut is the best version hands down..!! and i really dont like the directors cut.. 20mins that didn't need to be added..!! IMHO
Eh. I saw the theatrical cut first, and I simply assumed she hated him because she had sense enough to know that he was, if not outright plotting against her husband the way he had been, at least part of the club of snobs who had been locking Mozart out his entire time in Vienna. The additional scene does give it a bit of extra context and that's cool, but I think the movie works fine without it.
Goddammit. I realized now that I've never seen the director's cut. And I LOVE this movie. I can't believe that, all along, it had a scene that made it even better than I thought it was. Edit: for what it's worth, my original take on the ending (without the missing scene) is that in their final collaboration, Salieri's own twisted affection for Mozart, ultimately, is what won out and led to him carelessly allowing Stanzi to lock away the requiem.
I think you're right. Taking out the scene where Salieri deliberately humiliates Constanze greatly weakens the dramatic impact of their final confrontation. The other cut scenes involved Mozart begging for money. They were (probably) removed because they were slowing down the pace. Removing them didn't damage the story at all.
Awesome video. Amadeus is my second favorite movie. I had the pleasure of seeing the original as a kid on VHS. Unfortunately being on the spectrum and a ADHD kid I never fully appreciated it, in fact I thought it was boring. Fast forward years later and I rediscover the movie late high-school after my love for movies was growing. I think it was added to Netflix or something. Rewatching it I felt underwhelmed, but for some reason I felt compelled to give it another shot and I rewatched it again and after that I liked it. Then I saw it again, after that I loved it. With each viewing I started to appreciate and pick out all the details and great performances and soon enough it rose to my number 2 spot on my favorite movie list, which as far as I'm concerned is pretty rock solid.
I saw Amadeus in the cinema when I was 16 and it's been my favorite movie ever since. But I always felt like something was missing in the story and now that I've seen this, the final puzzle piece falls into place. Thanks for that!
Great video Mac. Thanks for reminding me of this gem, it's been a long time since I last saw it. Hope you will make your OFF of Midsommar soon, I have so mixed thoughts about this movie
I absolutely prefer the original cut. I did not enjoy the Director's cut. It was just extra, not better. The Theatrical cut has been my favorite film since I was 8 years old in 1984. I didn't need a new version
My favourite film too! I have a habit of watching it every New Year's Day. I guess it's the perfect way of openig my cinematic year : ) And BTW great analysis!
Wow, what a fantastic video about my favourite movie. It is fascinating to see how one can view this scene so differently about a movie we both love, while I agree with you that most of the added scenes are unnecessary, the scene with Constanze completely destroys the Directors Cut for me. The original scene was always the pinnacle point for me: Salieri finally brakes with god, because the jealousy takes over, he clearly realizes that Mozart's talent is god given, the talent he craves so much but doesn't posess. The way he walks straight into his office and burns the cross symbolizes the point of no return. Salieri already gave his chastity to god years ago, he wasn't really interested in something sexual, that's why I don't like this scene, in my opinion it just doesn't fit his character and personality. As he said he was in love with Catarina, but I always interpreted this in an emotional, not physical way. You are right that the final scene with Constanze and Salerie makes more sense the other way around, but it never bothered me that much. Anyway, this movie is just a masterpiecel
Love the breakdown. Amadeus has always been my favorite film. As a kid, I was always confused by the added tension between Constanza and Salieri near the end. Throwing that one scene in would be perfection, yet I'm happy I got to see the dogs annoying him.
I first saw Amadeus in 1984 as an 18-year-old. Dork that I am I bought and put up an Amadeus poster in my room and bought the soundtrack on early CD. I am fortunate to own the 1997 two-sided Wide Screen DVD. To this day I can vividly recall most scenes from an image, snippet of dialogue, or passage of music. Amadeus and Lawrence of Arabia are my two favorite movies. BTW, a flaw can make an object more beautiful. "Kintsugi, also known as kintsukuroi, is the Japanese art of repairing broken pottery by mending the areas of breakage with lacquer dusted or mixed with powdered gold, silver, or platinum, a method similar to the maki-e technique. As a philosophy, it treats breakage and repair as part of the history of an object, rather than something to disguise." - Wikipedia
I grew up with the theatrical version (on VHS) and it has always been one of my favorite movies. but man, I never knew about those scenes. I just assumed she was being hasty and wanted him out cause he had been there all night, and it was the parting to much that was causing Amadeus to have problems. but yea! wow yea! that changes everything. great video dude
agreed on every analytical point. This was a great film my only beef is that the laugh was a little over-the-top for me felt like it was too silly. My favorite parts are when salieri talks to the camera. There is another music kinda history film I still watch whenever I see it but is hard to locate - IMMORTAL BELOVED starring Gary Oldman as Beethoven. It's a great whodunit mystery, sad,poignant, but for the misplacement of a note, lives would have been completely different. The passion of the custody trial over Beethoven's nephew makes sense w the reveal of the ending. The scene at end where postman hands thhe recently found note, " Frau Beethoven ? I believe this is for you...", ahe goes inside, the camera frames a window, suddenly a woman is heard wailing, sobbing in a harrowing sound, of unfortunate realization of the other life that should have been. Did I mention the music of Beethoven throughout? The trandformation of Beethoven from liberal anti-monarch Napoleon supporter to Napoleon hater? This is in my top 5 movies of all time. Maybe Oldman (see The Darkest Hour, and The Professional w debut of Natalie Portman) had a hand in that ! Great analysis w behind scene info, loved this, but my film is slightly better...na na ne nyah na - st
I enjoyed your review. I also wished that they showed at the end a sense of awakening in Salieri as he helped Mozart with the Mass music, like they bonded as two lovers of music. Him realizing that his envy truly robbed him of the greatest tutor and friend and a chance to learn from the one man who inspired him; a slight remorse for his evil plot only for it to be too late after Stanze gets there and they both realize that Mozart had expired. Thus, at the end old Salieri lamenting and mocking God for the irony you expressed of never getting the music that was locked away, the irony of Mozart's music making Mozart immortal while Salieri's music became irrelevant over the years. And lastly, the irony of him now realizing that his own ego and wicked dreadful envy robbed him of a more rewarding experience of true friendship and mentorship from learning from a legend, which could have resulted in Salieri becoming the legend he prayed and desired to be as a friend and student of Mozart. Him coming to terms with that and not even having the music for Mozart as a secondary prize would have been even more epic to watch. A three chord of irony that just blows our mind like the harmony in Mozarts music. This could replace the "champion of the medocrity" scene, Salieri realizing he could never best God left to stew in that truth for the remainder of his years. That to me, would have been a more sastifying ending.
I have never seen the director’s cut, only the original theatrical version. (I was in my 20’s when this came out.) I always thought it was odd at the end when she said that they didn’t have servants to see Salieri out. It just didn’t sit right. Now that you’ve discussed the cut scenes (both in the dressing room and when Salieri dismissed her, it makes sense.
My friend gave me his DVD of the theatrical cut. It's the version I first saw, and it's the one I also prefer. The story flows more smoothly. The scene where Constanza revisits Salieri and bares her breasts would obviously not be appropriate for all audiences, but adds nothing to the storyline. Neither does the chat with Madame Cavalieri in her dressing room as described. As for Constanza's outrage, it was clear to me from the theatrical version that she realized Salieri was no friend of her husband and enjoyed great success at his expense given his "mediocrity". Salieri's refusal to help after the initial meeting, and then walking over the manuscripts was reason enough to hate him.
In the original cut, Salieri covers Costanze’s breasts with the portfolio as he was standing over her, leaving her embarrassed. At least that is how I interpreted it.
Didn’t expect to laugh my butt off during a video about Amadeus. You’re very funny when you wanna be! I adore this movie. For the most part I prefer the theatrical cut, but I feel like I agree with every point you made. Great video bro!
I need to see this again! the only time I did was in the early 90s , in the theatre, somwhere between 8 and 10. So damn right PG :) (though in Romania at that time there were no rules really). I remember it being super colourful , funny and also educational (complementary to the swashbuckle books I was reading on and off), and taking place relatively close to where I was, in Transylvania, which was kinda new too.
I'm 20 years old, so I've only seen the director's cut. Literally almost no one on my age has watched this film. I only saw it because my piano teacher recommended it. It has powerful messages like an ancient allegorical short tale, but with the production of a full blown opera. Gorgeous scenes, great acting, and probably the best music a movie can have (I've singed Mozart's requiem in a choir and is quite the experience!).
I don't care it's historically inaccurate, it's a movie that wants to pass those messages; it could do it at any setting, but chose this great one. I'm a musician myself, and villainery aside, I can relate to Salieri best. I always saw this movie as a lesson about mediocrity. I could never be as good as some musicians I've met, and I'm just mediocre relative to them. If I only knew my work, I would be very happy, but knowing I can't achieve the beauty people like Mozart have, I get somewhat envious. Like movie's Salieri, he is a great composer, but not quite as good as Mozart. And all the feelings he gets become relatable. Theology makes all of this even greater and you can apply it to anything, not only music. So, the last line of the film is like a catharsis to me, it's like Salieri breaks the fourth wall and absolves me, you, anyone that can feel mediocre in front of a great master. It's like he's giving me a reason to strive towards what I like, to not get envious, but to get creative.
And that's why I love this movie so much. I've become that one person that doesn't leave you in peace until you've watched it. For me it just transcends favouritism in films, but if I could pick my favourite, it would be this one. I hope young people see your video and watch this masterpiece, and let it be as cathartic as it was to me.
We are kindred spirits. My friends hates me when I wouldn’t shut up about it lol
“Almost no one my age has watched this film.” Maybe where you live. Where I live I know most high school kids watch this as part of music class.
@@wellesradio Good for you! I hope that were true here too.
@Jerry Pizzle Don’t even know where to begin with that bullshit. As someone who actually works in a high school and loves Amadeus without feeling the need to politicize every goddamn thing - STOP WATCHING FOX NEWS.
Wonderful take on this film, whose message I think you may understand better than the site author’s.
I saw a video of someone analysing this movie and how George Lucas should have structured Episode II more like this film in order to fix Anakin's characterization
that sounds interestingg. can you post the link?
Hi, if you see this reply, I’d love to see the link too!
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I'm a history buff, but I can forgive the inaccuracies for two reasons:
1) While not ACCURATE, it's AUTHENTIC. The costumes, the way Mozart behaved, the little details like Salieri's sweet tooth and Emperor Josef saying there are too many notes; it perfectly captures the time period.
2) The story is told by a senile old man, so of course he's going to say certain things.
I personally love when historical and “true story” films stretch the truth a bit through unreliable narration.
I believe there’s a scene at the end of The Social Network where Rashida Jones’ character mentions that when there’s emotional testimony, she assumes that most of it is exaggerated and the rest is perjury. I love that line because it clarifies to the audience that much of what we’ve seen is colored by the perspectives of Mark Zuckerberg’s rivals. The film is not trying to recreate the actual person. Rather it’s depicting the impression he’s left on the people he’s betrayed, with an emphasis on the darker parts of his personality that drove him to do so. It’s a good example of how diversion from reality can sometimes say a lot more than following reality closely.
Dear Pyro, I like your use of the words Accurate and Authentic. Normally, I would think they mean the same thing, but here accurate means that the words and actions are literally true, while authentic means the work gives a true feeling of the look and atmosphere of the times. I do not agree, however, that Salieri is senile. In his conversation with the priest, Salieri is quite lucid and open. While at times, there is subtle humor in his words, what comes across is a person who is bitter and angry, with both God and how his life has turned out. He refuses to confess and in his final scene hails the mediocrity all around him. I do not see him as senile. I see him as a broken person for whom God is a cheat and life has no meaning. Perhaps being senile would have been more merciful.
I don't understand why people have to "forgive the inaccuracies". It's a play inspired by another play called Mozart and Salieri back in 1830. It's like making a drama about King Arthur and go like, "Oh, but that's not the real King Arthur." Like for real?
I mean if you didn't get it Saleri is an unreliable source for the story since he is in a mental hospital therefore it doesn't have to be accurate because in Saleri eyes this is what happened and this is how he imagined Mozart to be
Maybe this could be interpreted as Salieri looking up to Mozart and he twisted his memories in his old age to express his regret and guilt of not making Mozart's music and him more popular, hence "killing" Mozart
So this whole movie and all the jealousy was just all in Salieri's head
I generally agree with this video, specially regarding the scene with Katerina. One other thing I do think helps the director's cut: the subplot where Salieri spreads the rumor that Mozart molests his teenage female students. That explains why later on he can't get any pupils, which goes unexplained in the original version.
Well in reality he hd problems gettign students because a) he demanded pay while others like salieri didnt and b) he was a comnpleat social wacko who appeared to most members of the high nobility as a weirdo. They liked his music but didnt really want him around.
I always assumed that he didn't have pupils for the reason he himself gave -- it doesn't leave enough time for composition.
Who's Katerina? Did you mean Constanze?
NOTHING LIKE Katerina...
@@MsLizziebeth1 Katerina was the singer Salieri was in love with, played by Christine Ebersole in the movie
It was weird considering Jeffery Jones who played Emperor Joseph is allegedly a pedophile in real life.
Amadeus is an absolute masterpiece - thanks for drawing attention to it
IRL Salieri: I have never met this man in my life....(he gud tho)
film Salieri: *P E A C E W A S N E V E R A N O P T I O N*
(oh yeah, History Buffs has a vid on this)
7:45: this is ironic...I have only seen the director's cut, and I have tried on occasion to guess which scenes had not existed in the theatrical version, and I thought the whole sequence with Constanza and Salieri did not exist in the theatrical version, or at least here coming back to...offer herself, lol...I mean, lol, it's interesting to see that I was right that it didn't exist in the theatrical version...that said, ironically, for someone who only saw the director's cut, I always thought that scene felt like it was "too much", lol...like it felt superfluous, unlikely...I actually feel like it would all work better as shown here, 7:46 or so...I think it would perfectly explain her behavior/hostility at the end without all the other stuff that follows, lol...I mean, lol...I always felt that scene was too much and felt certain it was added in the director's cut...so I would have expected anyone who had first watched the theatrical cut to feel that even more strongly than I do, lol...
...another scene, lol, and I know this is something most people would disagree on, the Don Giovanni scene seemed too long to me, lol...unless you like opera (hell, lol, I don't hate opera and I don't care much for that sequence)...I mean...and I'm always puzzled when people like the composing-scene between Mozart and Salieri so much...I feel the only way you'd like it is if you are a composer or something (or a creative, perhaps, I suppose actually being a composer wouldn't be necessary)...I mean, lol, it's not my favorite scene in the film, or perhaps even one of them, lol, let alone in film history...
Amadeus is an indisputable masterpiece, a mind-blowing feat considering Forman's One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest is also in that league. Still, Amadeus needs more discussion - much more - because it's hard to get people interested in seeing it these days. It doesn't "pop" for us the way OFOTCN does. The best way I've found to gin up interest is to tell people it's not essentially about Mozart or classical music; it's about the falsity of the phrase "Beauty is in the eye of the beholder," at least with respect to art, and unpacking the implications of that falsity.
While not an admirable character, Salieri in many ways is sympathetic because, when confronted with the nearly divine majesty of Mozart's compositions, he doesn't immediately begin lying to himself about aesthetic realities. He doesn't tell himself, "Meh, it's all subjective anyway, so I'm just as good as Mozart." He sees the truth of the matter and it corrodes his soul like acid. It's worth considering that perhaps much of the motivation for asserting relativism, at least in aesthetics, is precisely to avoid the fury, resentment, envy, and despair that the alternative would virtually guarantee. It's a therapeutic move more than an intellectual one. Salieri is perversely noble for refusing that therapy. He is honest enough, despite being otherwise mendacious, to acknowledge what is plainly true: Mozart's music is objectively superior to his, and it will very likely always be so.
As a result, his anger is not really directed at Mozart but at God (or Nature, if you prefer) for distributing sublime genius so arbitrarily. Mozart is just a pawn in Salieri's quest for vengeance against God. He received the gifts that Salieri, in his mind, rightfully deserved; therefore God is unjust, his world is wrong, and the proper crusade is to foil his plans. Hence the ironic significance of the title *Amadeus,* i.e., "lover of God."
In short, the film is so successful because it tells the truth, one that any aspiring artist will immediately recognize in fear and trembling.
Couldn't have said it better myself, just beautifully put, insightful and sincere.
@@pinheiro... p
Great observations. I’ll just add that in general people took their relationship with a personal God far more seriously in the eighteenth century than they do now, and seen in the light of that era’s beliefs Salieri’s resentments make sense. So far as he’s concerned he and God had a deal: in exchange for Salieri’s devotion, God would make him immortal through his music, and by granting greater talent to a vulgar upstart God had let down His end of the bargain.
Exquisitely stated.
This makes me think of how insanely jealous I was when one of my close friends got married last year. Not because of the man she was marrying, he is far older and I don’t know him. It’s all the pictures from the engagement and leading up to the wedding and knowing she… would look like an absolute goddess on her wedding day. My friend is actually a beauty queen and competed in national level pageants to give some legitimacy to these claims. Expressive blue-green eyes, a gorgeous curvy figure and long legs in a petite frame … But it’s her wide smile that dazzles: she got that Colgate mouth.
Did I try to say she was not that pretty? Without success, yes I did. It took me two weeks before I could look at her wedding pictures for fear that I was not ready with the crippling insecurity I felt in the face of my friend’s glorious appearance.
Seeing pictures of her in a swimsuit were not easy either seeing so much more of her figure on display than usual.
I don’t think anybody tried to tell me that she wasn’t pretty and I was. In a way I wanted them to tell me the truth and see what I saw.
I wanted to be just as gorgeous as her… especially when I made the mistake of thinking that the man who married her picked her because she was hot.
@@MalloryNewcomb
I hope that you managed to be happy for your friend, congratulate her, and complement her without jealousy & envy. By the way, for whatever it's worth, you are very pretty too.
I think you miss the possibility that Salieri had a change of heart during the night of composing with Mozart, that he recognized that Mozart was sharing his genius with Salieri in an intimate personal way that nobody else had experienced, that Mozart was practically giving him the gift of understanding straight from God, and that, by morning, Salieri no longer intended to kill him. When he says, “Because, madame, I was at hand”, the unspoken message was “and you weren’t”. Salieri was in a position of taking care of Mozart and his music, possibly learning to appreciate him as a man and a colleague, and the twist was that right after he was granted entrance into Mozart’s inner genius, Mozart died. At least, that’s how I interpreted the ending of the theatrical release.
That’s exactly how I interpret it too. When Mozart says “I was foolish, I thought you did not care for my work or me. Forgive me... forgive me.” And you see that wave of shock (and slight tinge of regret) on Salieri’s face. It’s tragic and heartbreaking when you realize that these two could have been friends long ago but couldn’t reconcile until Mozart was on his literal deathbed. Salieri never gave Mozart a true chance through the years, he was bound and determined to get revenge on God no matter what.
That’s how I always saw it. He regretted everything he did. That’s why he confessed it.
They could have learned TREMENDOUSLY from each other. Mozart needed polish, needed to understand Viennese society generally and Emperor Joseph II especially; he needed to learn how to get along, etc. These impeded his success in court. Salieri could have taught him that. Salieri needed an improved grasp of compositional layering. Mozart could have taught him that. They both could have benefitted by friendship and exchange. But no; envy (Salieri's) and pride (Mozart's) prevented it.
@@tamarabedic9601 You do realize that this is fiction, right? All of the things you just stated only apply to the fictional versions of the Mozart and Salieri.
Salieri was not composing with Mozart, he was taking dictation
.
Damn, I had no idea about the missing scene that wasn't missing. I was wondering what on earth the "one fatal flaw" would be, racking my mind for what I could possibly have missed; which strikes me as a tad ironic, considering I once wrote an essay for a media studies class putting forth the argument that Amadeus's climax is a perfection of the cinematic artform.
Golly, this film and the two Godfathers are my favorites, so I'm glad whenever I see someone else gush about the same.
Amadeus (the Director's cut) is my absolute favorite film and I am so happy to see that there are other fans out there who appreciate this masterpiece. I watch it every year on my birthday and I learn something new every time. I hope to see more of your critical analysis of this film. Big fan of your channel!
Your analysis is bang on, it's one of the greatest films ever made and that scene made the finale electric. When it premiered on broadway in 81 it starred Tim Curry as Mozart, Jane Seymour as Constanze and Ian Mckellen as Salieri. You'll never get a trio that good again in anything. I was lucky to get Kenny Bakers autograph on the DVD.
When I saw it onstage in L.A., it was Mark Hamill who played Mozart. I really liked the film much more than the play - ever since I saw it in December of '84, it's been one of my favorite movies. I wish more people watched it nowadays.
I would suggest that the National's "Amadeus", first presented at the National Theatre in 1979 and directed by Sir Peter Hall starring Paul Scofield as Salieri, Simon Callow as Mozart, and Felicity Kendal as Constanze had the superior cast. Check out Scofield's first monologue in the play:
ruclips.net/video/rvPIjzp9NPc/видео.html
@@andredarin8966 is this originally a play??? wow, i thought this film is an original
I saw this movie in the theater in 1984 when it came out, and I’ve never seen the “director’s cut”. Up until this moment, I took the Salieri walk-out scene to be a very cold, rude, wordless rejection of Stanzi’s request. I thought Salieri was so amazed and impressed by Mozart’s work in the pages, that his heart was so very hardened with envy and hatred, that he walked out on poor Stanzi’s pleadings- in other words, a big NO! That has been my assumption since 1984. So Stanzi’s later coldness and distrust of Salieri at the end made sense to me (and my family who saw it at the same time).
Yeah it still makes sense it just seemed, at least on my first viewing a BIT odd, considering she seemed so upset with him despite them only sharing a single scene together. And again, the added context really does emphasize the subtleties of Elizabeth's performance in that scene.
I also agree that the director’s cut adds nothing significant to the basic plot. One footnote to the director’s cut: You have to feel sorry for the brilliant character actor, Ken McMillan, who played the father of the young girl Mozart was attempting to teach piano lessons to. This entire subplot was cut out of the original theatrical release so he was not seen at all in the movie!
@@MacabreStorytelling Love your idea of how to create the perfect cut. Perhaps even better, though: the theatrical cut and then, before the scene with Mozart's musical scores on the floor and Salieri storms out on Stanzi, Salieri makes a subtle suggestion to her how he might be convinced to recommend Mozart, followed by a rejection from Stanzi, and then, he humiliated, a call by Salieri for his servant to show her out.
I never thought it was awkward. It is pure professional jealousy. From the beginning of the film his upstaged by Mozart. He is afraid of him moving into the court scene and losing his influence over the emperor.
If you watch Salieri's face as he looks at the manuscripts she has brought for him to see he realized the scope of Mozart's genius. He suddenly walks out of the room because he knows he isn't half the composer Mozart is.
At that point he is overwhelmed and can't stand the sight of Constanze. If you look at the scene from the point of a composer, who is vain, self important, and insecure about his music, it makes perfect sense.
Remember she insists he look at them then and there. If you listen to the dialog he in no way intends to look at them. By forcing Salieri to look at them he is humiliated in front of the wife of his artistic rival. It crushes him.
Later at the end of the film we have them meeting for the last time and Constanze is upset to find him there in her home. Flash back to the scenes where Mozart is visited by a strange man dressed to look like the ghost of his father. Constanze keeps telling Wolfgang to stop working on that music because it is making him sick. She reminds him that he has other commissions such as working with Schikaneder, who commissioned the Magic Flute.
Now returning to the scene where Constanze finds Salieri with Wolfgang it becomes clear to her that he is the masked man who has been haunting Wolfgang, and who refused to help him get the job earlier in the film. She takes one look at the score and that it is not in his handwriting, puts two and two together, locks it up, and tells Salieri to leave.
The scene is perfect. I really don't know why this is a fatal flaw. Constanze knows that Salieri is no friend of Wolfgang. She's not just some stupid wife. She is trying to protect Wolfgang.
@@chopin65
Brilliant observation.
I know it's not required but I think maybe having one very short sequence with women of the court gossiping and giggling about Constanze being humiliated would have really emphasized the effectiveness of Salieri's plot against her, since to my recollection we never see evidence in the rest of the film that word of what she did spread further than that single servant who saw her. Of course, we can read between the lines knowing that servants of the aristocracy in these times constantly spread gossip about their employers, so one could also chalk this up to the film respecting the audience's intelligence once again.
My headcanon is that people absolutely would have gossipped and mocked both Mozart and Constanze, but the gossip would have been quiet enough to never find its way back to Mozart for him to discover Salieri's true nature so that part of Salieri's plot went off perfectly, but he had to destroy the reputation of an innocent woman to achieve it.
But dont you see? He doesnt emerge any better if it becomes gossip. Him having a last minute change of heart means he intended to commit adultery...but chickens out.
If he changed his mind at the last moment to humiliate her? Hes a mean spirited plotting viper trying to humiliate a desperate woman?
Humiliate her why exactly?
OR if its gets around he would seem like less of a *man* for kicking a naked woman out of his chambers.
Of course WE know that Salieri is a scared virgin.
And lbvs-he doesnt want to have sex with Mozarts wife and come up ahem 'short' yet again!
Stanze doesnt want him.
She's desperate!
No man that a woman beds for convenience will compare to a man she beds for LOVE.
Lesson:Salieri waits TOO long to act.
He waits too long to learn music.
He waits too long to bed the soprano.
He waits too long to put a pillow over Wolfies face and kill him.
He waits too long to scoop up the mass.
He even waits too long to confess and commit suicide, hes an old man and doesnt have the strength and frankly no one cares.
Salieri is literally a *beat* behind.
Re:Servants gossiping. Just like modern day personal assistants-the smart ones keep their traps shut so they dont mess up a VERY cushy job.
It simply isnt worth it when people are starving to death shoeless in the streets.
God, the whole discussion on what to cut, is so insanity inducing. Personally when it comes to fiction I like the "more is better". Like a like the long wandering inner monologues and discriptions Dostoevsky does in his books. I like the long wandering camera takes of Tarkvosky. But I definitely see where you are coming from, knowing when to cut is really the essence of knowing how to make a film. Directors must by necessity have that anal obsession about editing to make a cohesive film.
Forman: WHAT ARE YOU DOING?!
Editor: Taking out what you should never have put in.
Nicely done.
While we all know Mozart, I would like to stress that Joseph II was arguably one of the best emperors Austria ever had. He was dedicated to the principles of enlightenment; one can strongly feel this even in the movie. Working since 16 years abroad I watch this movie everytime I feelt homesick, lonely or burnt-out and it gave me a morality boost every time I watch it. As a matter of fact, one can also learn a lot about what means Austria and Austrian culture at its best from this movie and I strongly encourage everyone to watch this movie also from this angle. Being asked what might be Austrian culture at its best? It is the focus on music as the connecting link in society and between ethnicities. Due to many offcial languages, we never had our own "national epos"; but we had music; I trust it was a positive political decision to use music instead. I love how serious they took music in those days. Just as serious as we take AI or a new algotithm. Thank you for sharing your analysisi of the movie and looking forward to your comments.
I saw the original version in 1984 and the director's cut many times in the 2,000s. This film blew me away. I do think that scene where Salieri propositions Constanze and she returns to sleep with him adds so much drama to the film - I had the feeling that that scene was not in the original version I saw, but I wasn't sure. Thanks for confirming.
I first watched the theatrical cut. With all due respect, I honestly got everything I needed from that. Salieri left Costanze without saying anything. As if he didn’t think that she and Mozart were worth a response. I didn’t get the sense that she would have given him “the benefit of the doubt” because the implication is that he never spoke to her again until their confrontation in the climax. Costanze was begging him for help and he literally did nothing. I 100% agree with you about the importance of tight writing and I personally think that the deleted scene was unnecessary and over complicated. 😅Costanze’s drive for the entire film was to gain financial security for her and her family. Salieri has the perfect chance to help her and he does nothing. Costanze didn’t have a right to Salieri’s help but she did have a right to an answer. He couldn’t even give her that. I completely understood why she was upset in the theatrical cut and I didn’t need the extra scene to get there!
It makes complete sense for Salieri to rage-quit after seeing Mozart's genius on the page. He can't cope in the moment so he has to go. This is an ultimate blow, to see how effortless Mozart's writing is, especially since Stanzi is apparently innocent of just what it means to write music like this in one go. How could Salieri possibly explain his feelings at this moment? Sure, it's awkward - but he couldn't do anything else but walk out. I've not seen the director's cut, I realise now - so this is the version I'm familiar with and it does make sense to me.
Yeah, he's not even *there* anymore, he's got to go have a swirling ragefest at God and wind up burning a crucifix and swearing vengeance at God, I mean, he is *transported* into a place where Stanzi's presence is beyond irrelevant. I never had trouble with that scene the way he walked out. And in the final scene with Stanzi, the tension is perfectly understandable because it is established that Stanzi doesn't like or trust Salieri, and she's not just "a sweet girl", she's very savvy and she's not the only one of Mozart's society who shows apprehension and distrust of Salieri. However, he is right that the scene adds so much. I have seen the original theatrical cut a million times and didn't see the director's cut until oh 2008 or so and while that scene did make me uncomfortable it seemed to add so much to the nature of Salieri that I felt it really should have been in there. I've never seen the original play so I don't actually know what was in the original.
9:27 I actually find that if he had done all the other stuff to Constanza, lol, she would be even more hostile to him in that ending scene...I find the amount of hostility as shown the film entirely consistent with him just walking out on her...hell, lol, some people would be even more hostile...I mean, every time I watch the film, I thought the scene was too much, and was certain, for that reason, that it had been added to the director's cut...
9:32: actually, lol, I think Constanza isn't always sweet, look at her interacting with Mozart's dad, lol...she's not overly kind to the servant either...look at her quarrelling with (forgot his name) the actor/singer/writer of The Magic Flute when he swings by...not even just that scene, when he visits them in their box at the opera during the performance of The Marriage of Figaro for the commoners...I mean...she's mainly only kind to Mozart, I think, and sometimes she scolds him, lol...her behavior at the end toward Salieri is entirely consistent with their interaction without all the added stuff from the director's cut...
Ok, lol, 11:25, maybe "I regret we have no servants to show you out"-line does make more sense in light of that cut-scene...but other than that, lol...
I love Amadeus either way, but I agree The Director’s Cut has “too many notes” and given a choice, I definitely prefer the original version. However, I still don’t think the Stanzi scene is necessary because over the years Salieri played so many tricks on Mozart behind his back, and as duplicitous as Salieri was, I don’t think it was a secret to anybody in their musical sphere that he had it out for Mozart. They struggled financially, his operas were sabotaged, and Mozart obviously didn’t get the teaching position she begged Salieri for. Mozart regularly complained about the Italians, so she had plenty of other reasons to be suspicious of Salieri being alone with Mozart, especially when he refused to leave when asked the first time.
Another scene which breaks the spell of an otherwise perfect film is when Mozart is drinking and playing musical games with his friends. He asks for suggestions on someone to imitate. He does Bach then someone suggests Handel. Tom Hulce says, "Oh I don't like him." In fact, Mozart adored Handel, not just for his music but because Handel, alone among musicians of that period, freed himself of the position of servant and died a rich man, something Mozart was never able to do but wanted so much. He was the servant of the cranky Archbishop of Salzburg then of the Emperor and other nobles. He had to take pupils to make ends meet, something he considered beneath him. Beethoven, likewise admired Handel and considered him a giant for the same reasons. Mozart preserved many of Handel's works and orchestrated them for the expanded orchestras of the day. Maybe if you don't know the history it would go over your head but it you do it's so out of character as to stop the story in its tracks.
I own the theatrical cut on VHS and director's on DVD. Love them both. One of the best films I've ever watched
I bought the theatrical cut on VHS video tape long long ago because I love historical fiction and knew nothing about Mozart. After watching it once I realized that it's my favorite movie ever. I have since bought the director's cut and probably love it just as much, but could do without the scene of a drunk Mozart begging for a job or a loan. And I've also fallen in love with Mozart's music.
Never have seen the director's cut, but I do love this movie: I love the screenplay better than the stage play, which, as I remember, focuses almost exclusively on Salieri to the detriment of Mozart's character. There is a very wonderful moment in the stage play where Salieri brings up the house lights and addresses himself directly to us, but the screenplay, I feel, is a much rounder, richer showcase for both central characters as well as the secondary characters, especially the wonderful Roy Dotrice as Papa Mozart - Jeffery Jones, horrible human being though he is, delivers a great Emperor, with the way his "mm-hmm" seems to echo in an empty cranium. And the use of the music during the movie is outstanding.
Perfect movies - personally, I have a few: "Babette's Feast". "Amadeus" for sure. "Casablanca". "Hobson's Choice". "Kind Hearts and Coronets". "The Red Shoes". "What's Up, Doc". "Young Frankenstein". Some are smaller movies, some very grand, most start from a careful script featuring relatable, troubled people in conflict, rounded out with either deceptively simple or eye-filling cinematography. Looking forward to looking at your other entries in this series.
Fantastic analysis! You elucidate why this is such an amazing movie seeing things I never consciously noticed (such as dual character study, moving seamlessly from hilarity to horror, etc.)
I know in my own writing, especially under the influence of inadequate writing coaches, I've been persuaded to add exposition I didn't think my story needed and came to regret. That definitely can happen. No surprise that a director's cut could make that mistep.
But the idea that the theatrical release would leave something out which then the director's cut would very importantly put back in, but bloat the story up with other non-essential elements - - this is exactly the kind of re-vision process mess that gives writers migraines...!
And I love that it's sweet, devoted Stanzi, who in her enthusiasm to push Mozart to be the breadwinner, and willingness to morally and emotionally compromised herself for the sake of their survival, who would have had such an incriminating encounter with the antagonist and thus see through Salieri...
The irony for him, her guilt over trying to help in a way that seems to have harmed, the cupuppance of a cad and her wounded dignity avenged, her new wisdom as a wife...
GREAT~💥‼️‼️💥
Me before watching: What could the fatal flaw even be? It's basically perfect.
M.S.: It's my favorite movie and as close to perfection as humanly possible. It still has this issue though.
I'll see definitely check out the theatrical cut eventually. I guess we need an in-between cut like for Apocalypse Now.
Loved this film, that laugh was iconic.
There are simply too many scenes. Just cut a few and it’ll be perfect!
Which few did you have in mind? (brilliant comment, btw)
I was a basic 18 year old who watched this movie and I ended up loving it. I think it's Forman's best work, I hold it in a higher regard than One Flew Over Cuckoo's Nest.
Agreed. I love Cuckoo's Nest but there are some gripes I have with it when looking back. They don't dull the brilliance, but do prevent it from being "perfect" IMO.
@@MacabreStorytelling well this one also isn't perfect since it has one fatal flaw right? All jokes aside, this movie rocks, or rather classisizes!
This is such a great analysis, having watched the theatrical cut first on dvd and then owning the directors cut on blu ray later. I never understood just quite the level of animosity between Salieri and Constanze. The directors cut does have fat in it that did not need to exist but that element is crucial.
My family and I just watched this film, and it's so good. I actually got into a fun argument with them about how I thought that Salieri might not of been as mediocre as he believed, as he was able to understand Mozart's work better than anyone else, and his own need for recognition meant that he was making work specifically designed for the boring upper class that didn't understand anything about music other than what they were told. That if he wasn't so locked up in his own ego and his own need to be recognized, he might of been free to make pieces that while not popular with the establishment, been what he really wanted to make. It's such a wonderfully well written movie.
Great point!
I think you’re spot on here. Everything you’ve said rings true. The scene should have stayed in the original, and would have added even more to an already incredibly great film. Conversely, its addition in the director’s cut is diluted (well, the entire film is, actually) due to the addition of the other ponderous and unhelpful scenes. Between the two versions, the original theatrical release is best - hands down. But that version actually could have been improved upon in the way that you described, with the Salieri and Stanzi scene being allowed to run to its originally intended length. Oh, and one more thing - this film has truly been my favorite film since I saw it (three times!) in the cinema. Simply adore it!
Oh, and one more thing to add to my “one more thing”: let’s not forget the scene which follows Constanza’s almost intimate meeting with Salieri: she’s totally distraught when her husband (Mozart) finds her weeping in bed, and she tearfully declares her love for him. That scene, in addition to the death scene, makes more sense and carries more weight once we better understand why she was crying so bitterly - she was willing to sacrifice herself in devotion to the man she so fully loved.
I watched out of curiosity, assuming it would be profoundly boring and pretentious…now I’m obsessed. Amadeus is a masterpiece.
@@patrickthomas8890 welcome brother
So stoked when I saw this in my feed. Right there with ya on favorite film. I'm not as well watched or written as you, but this movie always had me going through all sorts of emotions from beginning to end.
Personally, I do feel for Salieri despite what he does. His upbringing and struggles against great envy of Mozart for his desires of musical talent. He is jealous how easily it comes to Mozart whereas he is self disciplined and does all the "right" things by being a tutor and a part of the King's musical committee and so on, and yet he isn't even close to Mozart even in his dreams.
Great video, thank you.
@Naikomi we all know that if anyone should be jealous of anyone it's mozart of haydn because haydn was vastly more important
I seem to recall the theatrical release didn't really explain why Salieri felt responsible for Mozart's death, in the Director's cut it's explained that he feels he forced God to kill Mozart.
Agreed 100%, but since there is no perfect cut, I prefer the theatrical version since I feel the other drags too much. Shame they didn't think of cutting around the nudity. So happy to hear the love for this movie, it's one of my favs as well!
No, no, no... You don't get it. The theatrical cut -as is- is perfect. No more or less needed. Perfect (full stop). The Director's added scene when Stancey comes back to see Salieri is absolutely NOT necessary. He sees Mozart's scores, he hears the in his head and he dies inside from frustration and envy understanding/witnesing the genius that he will never have. So he drops the scores and storms out, stepping on them as he leaves, letting her know that he recognizes the genius but is rotting inside because of his recognition of it. He will do do everything in his power to shadow and ruin it, as he explicitly stated in the following scene when he burns the cross. It is perfect. It is all understood. No need to see her naked and even more humiliated. The viewer already kowns why she will never forgive or be simpatheic towards him.
I've had all these exact thoughts ever since I first watched Amadeus (Director's Cut) and read up on the differences with the theatrical cut. Thank you for articulating it here! And yeah, someone really should make a fan edit that's somewhere in between the two: ~2 hrs, 50 min long, I imagine.
"I regret we have no servants to show you out, Herr Salieri." BING! BING! BING!
The added scenes of the Director's cut (Caterina and Costanze) layer a sexual (very personal) revenge on top of the professional, compositional envy.
I agree with you; Salieri was unsure Costanze would come and was horrified that she did. In the scene where she is bravely undressing herself, the 40+ year old virgin is...lost; doesn't know what to do, how to react. I don't think Salieri delayed calling his servant, to deliberately humiliate her.
It was like he was getting shown a side of life that he had never really experienced which was a corporeal beauty and so he both just watched and froze before doing what he had always done and fled from the situation
Alright, you've convinced me to edit a personal copy of "Amadeus" that cuts all the unnecessary scenes.
My dad used to play this movie when I was a little kid. My brothers (and even my dad) would usually get bored and leave the room by the halfway point but I would be absolutely glued and enraptured. Since I was a kid this has been my favorite movie OAT.
EDIT: I should add, I was watching the theatrical cut not the directors cut as a child lol
In one scene, after Salieri puts on a successful opera, Mozart sits in disgust having no part of the performance and deriding every note in his mind. After the opera, Salieri asks Mozart for his opinion only to get a back-handed compliment. "What can one say when one hears such sounds, but... Salieri" he mocks. I noticed in this scene that Salieri looks for Mozarts praise, because he always seeks it from the outside. From external reward, applause glory , not from within. Salieri is in fact a great man in his own right. He surpassed his father's condemnation to become a teacher and excellent musician in the highest court. He dotes on his students and truly loves music, as we can see for his recognition of Mozart's great Talent. But Salieri's great flaw is that he can not see his own greatness.
On the other hand, Mozart is a great musician and performer, but he can't see any one else's greatness through his own arrogant pride and childish ways. In that scene I saw both men as villainous in certain ways. It's when Salieri destroys Mozart that he ironically loses his own greatness. Mozart's punishment was death and Salieri's was his remaining life. A great film.
I agree, i'd like to see a version cut that includes the servant escorting Constanze out to make the film perfect.
i've seen this as a child. watch it once a year ever since. never met anyone really digging this movie
You are not the only one who has loved it.
Man you’re pumping these out like the baby factory in Mad Max Fury Road.
Hey man, Harold II traveled all across in England in just 4 days with a giant army.
@@gfilmer7150
Actually, he did it twice - once on the way to Stamford Bridge, and again when he rushed south to fight at Hastings.
@@warlordofbritannia True. I was trying to have it more simplified.
@@gfilmer7150
It’s alright - I’m just the self-appointed defender of the legacy of Harold II Godwinsson
You can tell due to my pfp and username 😂
@@warlordofbritannia Lol. That war for England was a partial inspiration for Game of Thrones.
one thing i love about amadeus is it is a perfect execution of the "unreliable narrator" which is a style of writing i rarely see done well
Amadeus is my favorite film, so I came in skeptical expecting to hate, but ended up agreeing almost entirely.
I clicked on this because, despite only ever seeing Amadeus a few times (the original cinema version at the time of release and then the original cut VHS) I could not imagine what the one fatal flaw could be! In my opinion it was that rarest of things, a flawless movie. But when you explain your reasoning for wanting the director's cut scene where Salieri humiliates Constanzi edited back into the original, it does make absolute sense. I always assumed that when she locks away the score at the end, Constanzi must have knowledge of Salieri's machinations that we had not seen on screen. Her reaction to him is so extreme, so you are correct, that deleted scene does really help explain what goes on between them. Such an incredible film though. I do tend to find Director's Cuts of films tend to be bloated, obviously there are a few notable exceptions, but it's as though directors get too close to the project to have real clarity and lose the perspective that the endeavour is actually for the audience experience and not their own.
I agree; one of the few instances where I much prefer the theatrical to the director's cut, but didn't miss the frankly unnecessarily salacious Constanze/Salieri scene, even though it confused me a bit during the Requiem "reunion". Happy to see you love this film so much, it was a fond childhood memory, and later when I happened to run into Tom Hulce at a Juilliard elevator, quite a surreal moment.
What a feast this film is. Visually luscious, musically stunning, cinematically mesmerising with such balance of colour and light we feel totally transported to Vienna.
only that it was filmed in Prague
Greetings from Vienna.
I saw the theatrical cut when it was on cinema, on 1984. Back then, I understood from Mozart's wife and Salieri's last meeting that she expresses anger towards Salieri just because he exsausted her husband by making him work hard all night on the opera while he is clearly very ill and weak. It makes sence, because we see that Mozart dies moments later. So I didn't feel that something was missing or wrong.
Good point, but it was a funeral mass, not an opera.
I have to agree with your shining endorsement of the movie Amadeus. It belongs on a cinematic Mt. Rushmore with Ben Hur, Casablanca, and The Godfather as the four greatest films of all time. No film outranks these four in film history. Amadeus also contains, in my opinion,the greatest acting performance of all time. That of F. Murray Abraham as Salieri. There has been no acting performance since time began better than Abrahams in Amadeus. While I believe the Godfather is the greatest film of all time, this may contain the best direction. The acting in both films is nonpareil. Hulce and Abraham in Amadeus. Marlon Brando and four actors that could have received best supporting actor nods. John Cazale, Richard Castellano, James Caan and Al Pacino as Michael Corleone. The casting in these two films is unsurpassed. Then and now. As well as the scope of their quality.
I agree with your analysis and I also love this movie which is one of my favorites. I actually forgot that the scene with Stanzie and Salieri was cut from the theatrical release.
I would agree that the scene with Caterina in her dressing room serves no purpose and even weakens the distance between Mozart and Salieri, coming off as almost too "chummy" if that makes sense in that moment.
The other scene I think should have been removed from the director's cut is the one between Constanza and Mozart's father. Not when he arrives or questions her housekeeping (since it helps when Salieri's spy maid is introduced) but the rest of the bickering between his father and Stanzie because it makes him a less imposing figure. I think it should have been kept to his father acting disapprovingly and then to Mozart suggesting they go out to have fun.
I found this series this morning. And the wait (2 hours) has been too long already.
Give us the Fatal Flaw of Midsommar! The suspense is killing me!
...This is the most pragmatic and objective description I have ever heard....about anything. The narration in this Video itself....carries tremendous perfections. Thank you for posting....is good shit
I know where you are coming from, but, as a professional editor, I highly defend the theatrical cut over the DC. It's enough, everything is said. Salary didn't help her, they don't get enough money thus Stanzerl is angry at him put still somehow polite. She is in a state of hostility at anything that has to do with the requiem, especially when she sees that Salieri is working with Mozart. To me, it makes perfect sense!
It (the DC) also draws into question the characterization of Mozart's wife, who, in the scene where she returns, seems a bit too eager to commit adultery and mentioned how Mozarts disregarded her. So, now we ask was she now a spurned love interest or Gold digging clout chaser instead of the wife who purely loved her maniacal, irresponsible genius of a husband? I do feel her performance draws too many questions on motives and true intent which detracts from the focus on Salieri.
Salieri had no intention of any hanky-panky with Mozart's wife. His intention was clearly to HUMILIATE her.
salieri storming out because he has to shit is gold
When I saw that you were featuring Amadeus in this series, I definitely thought you jumped the shark as I find it to be an amazing piece of cinema. Good thing I watched the video
I am an absolute lover of Amadeus, and I agree with you wholeheartedly. This shows how director's cuts are not necessarily better for adding content, and that editing is in itself an important component of the art of movie making. The theatrical cut is stronger and better than the director's.
I love the added scene between them. It sent shivers through me that Salieri would stoop that low. Yet when I look back on it, it takes away his chastity. He made a vow to God that he would give him his chastity. He never made the slightest move on Caterina. I think that the character of Salieri is to sexually naive to even think of that scheme. So now when I look back on the scene with Mozart and Salieri walking in on Caterina it makes more sense that he catches on a little late, that "the creature had her." Then the scene where Salieri turns away and walks off from Constanze and steps on Mozart's music after she admits they have no money "that money just slips though his fingers." She shows him his music, which are originals, no mistakes, no copies, finished as no music is finished. Here is his jealousy and pettiness. He made his vows to God, prayed to him, but God decided to speak through a man who spends all his money on nonsense, booze and finery. Of course he walks off like he does. I think Constanze sees him as a rich pompous asshole. She has just opened up about a hardship to someone she probably sees as a peer and friend to her husband. All this while servants bring her rich delicacies in Salieri's rich house. Of course she acts like she does when she meets him taking advantage of he husband in a poor house with no furniture and her husband dies. Just saying. Anyways Amadeus has always been a favorite and is one of the few movies in the day in age I actually own. Thanks for the video I thoroughly enjoyed it and had me thinking.
There is only one flaw in my opinion in this cinema masterpiece: the 80s inspired wigs.
Every time I see the film the only thing that disturbs my immersion into the film is stuff like pink wigs or wigs that have a slight 80s flair to them and are not wholly appropriate to the era the film is supposed to take place in. Some of it is subtle but it is enough to disturb the immersion of the audience.
Other than that the movie is flawless.
Petty criticisms of this film should not be tolerated. Historically however Mozart’s older sister, whom he adored was left out of the story altogether, luckily a prequel has been made and while not as grand as Amadeus is a fantastic film in its own right.
Well, thanks for this vid, Chris. You've made me realize that I saw this movie when I was 13 and not mature enough to appreciate it at all. I wouldn't have bothered seeing it again, but now I'm eager to rewatch it!
I’ve seen both and I disagree. I think the added scene cheapens tHe movie. When he just walks out on her that’s not trivial. She asked for help from him at her most desperate hour and also has seen that he loves the music and yet he just walks out? Let me give you the subtext “Fuck you” that’s the subtext and it’s hardly subtle. So yes she realizes he is an enemy at that point. So seeing him at her husbands side when Mozart is very sick, especially working on that piece he said was killing him is going to make for very awkward tension indeed. This is just over analyzing imho.
It’s not over analyzing, I agree with you. I recently bought and watched the Director’s cut for the first time and I prefer the theatrical version. I like that scene ending with his silent “fuck you and fuck him” walk away and the very LOUD door slam. It spoke volumes!
Agreed
THANK YOU!
I remember watching this movie a lot with my mom when I was younger (although she skipped through some scenes) and I really want to watch this again now that I’m older and definitely more mature than I was when I was nine
Never watched this movie. May give it a go on your recommendation, Mac.
Its so good! Highly recommend it.
It's a damn shame most people have never heard of this movie, its one of the best films I've ever seen.
You will not regret.
It's great.
I'm afraid I agree with the Theatrical Cut removing the humiliation scene. My family used to watch Amadeus on Thanksgiving Day as some kind of tradition but eventually that DVD got scratched and we got a replacement, it was the Director's Cut. The humiliation scene was just not fitting at all for Thanksgiving, it is in it's own way a brutally uncomfortable scene that I would say darkens the tone of the movie too far, and the nudity just make it worse. While the ending make more sense, it comes at the cost of making the movie too dark and making Salieri far less relatable.
We saw the film in high school. It probably was the theatrical cut but I am not sure. Artistic nudity is not as big as a taboo here compared to some other places. I can see how that scene may be particularly uncomfortable, but the film is pretty dark even without it. The mood switches mentioned in this video even accentuate the dark undertones in my opinion.
I agree with you 100% I saw Amadeus the first time around here in London, England... The theatrical cut is the best version hands down..!! and i really dont like the directors cut.. 20mins that didn't need to be added..!! IMHO
Eh. I saw the theatrical cut first, and I simply assumed she hated him because she had sense enough to know that he was, if not outright plotting against her husband the way he had been, at least part of the club of snobs who had been locking Mozart out his entire time in Vienna. The additional scene does give it a bit of extra context and that's cool, but I think the movie works fine without it.
I own five movies on physical media. Three are the Lord of the Rings, one is Promare. And one is Amadeus.
Goddammit.
I realized now that I've never seen the director's cut. And I LOVE this movie.
I can't believe that, all along, it had a scene that made it even better than I thought it was.
Edit: for what it's worth, my original take on the ending (without the missing scene) is that in their final collaboration, Salieri's own twisted affection for Mozart, ultimately, is what won out and led to him carelessly allowing Stanzi to lock away the requiem.
I was 18 in 1984 and loved the movie. I never saw the directors cut but i think you are spot on.
One of favorite films period. Still waiting for it to come to 4k Blu-ray
This film is nothing short of a masterpiece.
I think you're right. Taking out the scene where Salieri deliberately humiliates Constanze greatly weakens the dramatic impact of their final confrontation. The other cut scenes involved Mozart begging for money. They were (probably) removed because they were slowing down the pace. Removing them didn't damage the story at all.
Awesome video. Amadeus is my second favorite movie. I had the pleasure of seeing the original as a kid on VHS. Unfortunately being on the spectrum and a ADHD kid I never fully appreciated it, in fact I thought it was boring. Fast forward years later and I rediscover the movie late high-school after my love for movies was growing. I think it was added to Netflix or something. Rewatching it I felt underwhelmed, but for some reason I felt compelled to give it another shot and I rewatched it again and after that I liked it. Then I saw it again, after that I loved it. With each viewing I started to appreciate and pick out all the details and great performances and soon enough it rose to my number 2 spot on my favorite movie list, which as far as I'm concerned is pretty rock solid.
no. 1?
@@redefinedliving5974 my number 1 is interstellar
I saw Amadeus in the cinema when I was 16 and it's been my favorite movie ever since. But I always felt like something was missing in the story and now that I've seen this, the final puzzle piece falls into place. Thanks for that!
I used to think that the Stanze scene was unnecessary. But now i get it. Thanks!!
Great video Mac. Thanks for reminding me of this gem, it's been a long time since I last saw it. Hope you will make your OFF of Midsommar soon, I have so mixed thoughts about this movie
Great job! Very illuminating
As a writer, your first piece of advice was a diamond.
I absolutely prefer the original cut. I did not enjoy the Director's cut. It was just extra, not better. The Theatrical cut has been my favorite film since I was 8 years old in 1984. I didn't need a new version
My favourite film too! I have a habit of watching it every New Year's Day. I guess it's the perfect way of openig my cinematic year : ) And BTW great analysis!
💓
Wow, what a fantastic video about my favourite movie.
It is fascinating to see how one can view this scene so differently about a movie we both love, while I agree with you that most of the added scenes are unnecessary, the scene with Constanze completely destroys the Directors Cut for me.
The original scene was always the pinnacle point for me: Salieri finally brakes with god, because the jealousy takes over, he clearly realizes that Mozart's talent is god given, the talent he craves so much but doesn't posess. The way he walks straight into his office and burns the cross symbolizes the point of no return.
Salieri already gave his chastity to god years ago, he wasn't really interested in something sexual, that's why I don't like this scene, in my opinion it just doesn't fit his character and personality. As he said he was in love with Catarina, but I always interpreted this in an emotional, not physical way.
You are right that the final scene with Constanze and Salerie makes more sense the other way around, but it never bothered me that much.
Anyway, this movie is just a masterpiecel
Love the breakdown. Amadeus has always been my favorite film. As a kid, I was always confused by the added tension between Constanza and Salieri near the end. Throwing that one scene in would be perfection, yet I'm happy I got to see the dogs annoying him.
I first saw Amadeus in 1984 as an 18-year-old. Dork that I am I bought and put up an Amadeus poster in my room and bought the soundtrack on early CD. I am fortunate to own the 1997 two-sided Wide Screen DVD. To this day I can vividly recall most scenes from an image, snippet of dialogue, or passage of music. Amadeus and Lawrence of Arabia are my two favorite movies.
BTW, a flaw can make an object more beautiful. "Kintsugi, also known as kintsukuroi, is the Japanese art of repairing broken pottery by mending the areas of breakage with lacquer dusted or mixed with powdered gold, silver, or platinum, a method similar to the maki-e technique. As a philosophy, it treats breakage and repair as part of the history of an object, rather than something to disguise." - Wikipedia
I grew up with the theatrical version (on VHS) and it has always been one of my favorite movies. but man, I never knew about those scenes. I just assumed she was being hasty and wanted him out cause he had been there all night, and it was the parting to much that was causing Amadeus to have problems. but yea! wow yea! that changes everything. great video dude
I don't think it's in Salieri's character to proposition her. I think that why they cut it. What do you think?
agreed on every analytical point. This was a great film my only beef is that the laugh was a little over-the-top for me felt like it was too silly. My favorite parts are when salieri talks to the camera.
There is another music kinda history film I still watch whenever I see it but is hard to locate - IMMORTAL BELOVED starring Gary Oldman as Beethoven. It's a great whodunit mystery, sad,poignant, but for the misplacement of a note, lives would have been completely different.
The passion of the custody trial over Beethoven's nephew makes sense w the reveal of the ending. The scene at end where postman hands thhe recently found note, " Frau Beethoven ? I believe this is for you...", ahe goes inside, the camera frames a window, suddenly a woman is heard wailing, sobbing in a harrowing sound, of unfortunate realization of the other life that should have been.
Did I mention the music of Beethoven throughout? The trandformation of Beethoven from liberal anti-monarch Napoleon supporter to Napoleon hater?
This is in my top 5 movies of all time. Maybe Oldman (see The Darkest Hour, and The Professional w debut of Natalie Portman) had a hand in that !
Great analysis w behind scene info, loved this, but my film is slightly better...na na ne nyah na - st
This is such an amazing film we watched this a few times in music class. We all loved it ❤️
I enjoyed your review. I also wished that they showed at the end a sense of awakening in Salieri as he helped Mozart with the Mass music, like they bonded as two lovers of music. Him realizing that his envy truly robbed him of the greatest tutor and friend and a chance to learn from the one man who inspired him; a slight remorse for his evil plot only for it to be too late after Stanze gets there and they both realize that Mozart had expired. Thus, at the end old Salieri lamenting and mocking God for the irony you expressed of never getting the music that was locked away, the irony of Mozart's music making Mozart immortal while Salieri's music became irrelevant over the years. And lastly, the irony of him now realizing that his own ego and wicked dreadful envy robbed him of a more rewarding experience of true friendship and mentorship from learning from a legend, which could have resulted in Salieri becoming the legend he prayed and desired to be as a friend and student of Mozart. Him coming to terms with that and not even having the music for Mozart as a secondary prize would have been even more epic to watch.
A three chord of irony that just blows our mind like the harmony in Mozarts music. This could replace the "champion of the medocrity" scene, Salieri realizing he could never best God left to stew in that truth for the remainder of his years.
That to me, would have been a more sastifying ending.
I have never seen the director’s cut, only the original theatrical version. (I was in my 20’s when this came out.) I always thought it was odd at the end when she said that they didn’t have servants to see Salieri out. It just didn’t sit right. Now that you’ve discussed the cut scenes (both in the dressing room and when Salieri dismissed her, it makes sense.
My friend gave me his DVD of the theatrical cut. It's the version I first saw, and it's the one I also prefer. The story flows more smoothly. The scene where Constanza revisits Salieri and bares her breasts would obviously not be appropriate for all audiences, but adds nothing to the storyline. Neither does the chat with Madame Cavalieri in her dressing room as described.
As for Constanza's outrage, it was clear to me from the theatrical version that she realized Salieri was no friend of her husband and enjoyed great success at his expense given his "mediocrity". Salieri's refusal to help after the initial meeting, and then walking over the manuscripts was reason enough to hate him.
In the original cut, Salieri covers Costanze’s breasts with the portfolio as he was standing over her, leaving her embarrassed. At least that is how I interpreted it.
Glad your doing these again- your pre-tyrion film reviews were great so was hoping you'd get back to them
Didn’t expect to laugh my butt off during a video about Amadeus. You’re very funny when you wanna be! I adore this movie. For the most part I prefer the theatrical cut, but I feel like I agree with every point you made. Great video bro!
For me it's the greatest film ever made.
I need to see this again! the only time I did was in the early 90s , in the theatre, somwhere between 8 and 10. So damn right PG :) (though in Romania at that time there were no rules really). I remember it being super colourful , funny and also educational (complementary to the swashbuckle books I was reading on and off), and taking place relatively close to where I was, in Transylvania, which was kinda new too.
Sure, it's a flaw, but not a 'fatal' one. It doesn't kill the film.