Embryology | Development of Skeletal System

Поделиться
HTML-код
  • Опубликовано: 14 янв 2025

Комментарии • 366

  • @NinjaNerdOfficial
    @NinjaNerdOfficial  4 года назад +867

    **Correction*** Hey Ninja Nerds!! The laryngeal cartilages are actually derived from the 4th and 6th pharyngeal arches NOT the 1st!!! Sorry about that ninja Nerds!!! Hope this video is helpful! Love you ninja Nerds!!!

    • @nadiary5354
      @nadiary5354 3 года назад +16

      Hey, sorry I think the part where you explained the process of differentiation of fingers got deleted or skipped? Thank you!

    • @didiiyoho2086
      @didiiyoho2086 3 года назад +2

      I was going to correct this. Good job

    • @aneesmusic7174
      @aneesmusic7174 3 года назад +2

      Tnx

    • @Zahra-wj1qc
      @Zahra-wj1qc 3 года назад +10

      hyoid bone actually derives from second as you said in pharyngeal apparatus video

    • @lawrenceparkswimclublpsc2621
      @lawrenceparkswimclublpsc2621 3 года назад +1

      nadiary jjjJackjjjjjijijijijjijjijijjijjijijijijijijijijijjijjijijjijijijjijijijijjijijijijijijijijijijjijijjijijijijijijijjijjijjijijjijijijjijijijijijjijjijijjijijijijijijijjijjijjjjjijjijijjijijijijjijjjjijijjjjijijijijjjijijjijjijijijjijijjijijijjijjijjijjijijijjijijijjijijijijijjijijijijijijjijijijijijijjijijijijijijijijjijijjijijijijijijijjjl

  • @SydneyKay245
    @SydneyKay245 3 года назад +262

    I love it when Zach says things like, "isn't that cool?!" I swear having an excited, passionate teacher makes SUCH a difference. Thanks, Zach!

    • @adrianawesomeful
      @adrianawesomeful 2 года назад +3

      2:55 he even says "neural crest cells" as if he just met the love of his life for the first time AHHAHA great lecturer!!

    • @n3me51s2
      @n3me51s2 2 года назад

      Hey man can you tell me something I'm a bit confused about it
      Is it Thyroid hormone or estrogen which triggers endochondral ossification of epiphyseal cartilage in the long bones during puberty?

    • @johnstillman2935
      @johnstillman2935 Месяц назад

      I'm so sick of hearing him say isn't that cool

  • @TheMoonlight258
    @TheMoonlight258 3 года назад +76

    Hello Zack, I’m a medical student from Iraq, and I just want to thank you for all the work and time you’ve given for everyone who watches your videos.
    You explain in a such way that is comprehensive yet still fun and enjoyable.
    Keep going man, wish you the best of luck!

    • @sportiac6564
      @sportiac6564 2 года назад

      Which book do he follow?

    • @1Itsyasr
      @1Itsyasr 2 года назад +1

      يييي بالقرآن

    • @Shinzo9567
      @Shinzo9567 2 года назад +1

      يامرحله ضلعي ويا كليه

    • @TheMoonlight258
      @TheMoonlight258 2 года назад

      @@Shinzo9567 طب تكريت مرحلة ثانية و انت؟

    • @Shinzo9567
      @Shinzo9567 2 года назад

      @@TheMoonlight258 اني هم مرحله ثانبة مستنصريه

  • @kroaky6892
    @kroaky6892 Год назад +40

    Development of limbs
    1.HOX, TBX4 & TBX5 genes determine the position of formation of limb buds. Once activated, they stimulate release of FGF-10 (fibroblast growth factor).
    Ectoderm grows off as 4 limb buds. Somatic layer of lateral plate mesoderm moves into limb buds. FBG-10 stimulates a thickening at the tip of the limb buds called apical ectodermal ridge (AER).
    AER secretes FGF-4 & FGF-8 which causes proliferation of somatic mesoderm. the most distal part keeps proliferating (progress zone) while the proximal part of limb bud starts to differentiate. From cartilage to bone (endochonrdal).
    Some tissue in AER undergoes apoptosis due to bone morphogenic protein (BMP) & retinoic acid increase. Starts to form fingers. Mesoderm starts to proliferate to make finger bones. AER dies off to stop growth.
    Tissue called zone of polarizing activity (ZPA) develops on posterior disal limb which causes the asymmetrical growth of the hand. Thumb to pinky.

    • @alijenedi9500
      @alijenedi9500 Год назад +3

      sincerely, thank you for this. you have made my exam period at least an hour or two shorter.

  • @alih6953
    @alih6953 4 года назад +51

    Zach you are my mentor and hero. You don't even take Sundays Off! Thank you so much. God Bless you and everyone

    • @NinjaNerdOfficial
      @NinjaNerdOfficial  4 года назад +33

      We are always in your corner! No days off! 🤓

    • @n3me51s2
      @n3me51s2 2 года назад

      Hey man can you tell me something I'm a bit confused about it
      Is it Thyroid hormone or estrogen which triggers endochondral ossification of epiphyseal cartilage in the long bones during puberty?

  • @AyomideOtesile-fk8df
    @AyomideOtesile-fk8df Год назад +5

    Hi Zach. I am Alice, a Nursing Student from Nigeria. I love your energy and enthusiasm while teaching.
    You also made this topic easier for me.
    Thank you.

  • @areeba2729
    @areeba2729 Год назад +75

    A Pakistani med student here, trying to study embryology from scratch 2 days prior to the exam. Thank you for your energy and explanation!

    • @tejassahu8755
      @tejassahu8755 Год назад +7

      Same here , used to overestimate it, but it’s such an exciting subject, kudos to Zach sir

    • @HaiderAli-fg1cc
      @HaiderAli-fg1cc 20 дней назад

      Did you pass?

    • @areeba2729
      @areeba2729 20 дней назад

      @@HaiderAli-fg1cc yea ofc

    • @HaiderAli-fg1cc
      @HaiderAli-fg1cc 19 дней назад

      @areeba2729 Excellent. Currently in which year of MBBS you are?

    • @areeba2729
      @areeba2729 19 дней назад

      @ 2nd

  • @samwarren2850
    @samwarren2850 3 года назад +12

    when my med school prof lectures about this subject she just throws it all up on one powerpoint slides and talks through the whole thing at once, which i find very hard to follow and understand. drawing it out step by step like this is immensely helpful, thanks!

  • @carloferronato2308
    @carloferronato2308 4 года назад +74

    i'm an Italian med student and I actually prefer this to may Professors. Thank you for everything you make Zack and crew

    • @bilalmuslim4002
      @bilalmuslim4002 Год назад +1

      I am an Iraqi med student. Definitely, it’s better than what the professors give. It’s well organized and simply explained and understandable

  • @davidkuledjawa8447
    @davidkuledjawa8447 4 года назад +27

    Am a proud Ninjanerdian 🎉. Thanks buddy 👍

  • @adrianaglavan2208
    @adrianaglavan2208 3 года назад +11

    I just wanted to say a most sincere THANK YOU! I really appreciate your work and you must know how much it helps everyone who wants to learn. Thank you again ♡

  • @nadiary5354
    @nadiary5354 3 года назад +12

    I can't stress enough how you actually saved my medschool life 😭

  • @japaniphal872
    @japaniphal872 6 месяцев назад +13

    A Pakistani Med student here, learning a lot from your videos. Keep up the good work

  • @selenaserane2623
    @selenaserane2623 Год назад +1

    Zach is a treasure that must be preserved!

  • @musicupmylife6116
    @musicupmylife6116 3 года назад +32

    Those with ADHD but still fighting, i feel u and im proud of u guys we can be even better …

  • @melodytoth7476
    @melodytoth7476 3 месяца назад

    Hungarian med student here:
    My anatomy professor is an absolute mess and speaks super fast at that too. I've only had a couple of lessons with him so far, but I'm so incredibly lost. I voice recorded the lesson for myself, so MAYBE I'd understand a word from it, but no... nothing.
    But this video... Thank you! From the bottom of my heart, THANK YOU!
    This was so useful and exhaustive and understandable and finally I have an idea about what is going on.
    Truly a blessing to have you share all this on this platform for absolutely free.
    I gotta share this video with the others, as well as look into your other stuff, because you are genuinely saving me with this.❤🙏

  • @weyessateresa9502
    @weyessateresa9502 3 года назад +2

    I am very grateful for the support you are giving us ninja nerds you are the most influential man in my medicine career

  • @rebecalombrana7689
    @rebecalombrana7689 4 года назад +4

    Never have I ever wanted to hit the like button so many times. Thank you so much!

  • @muhammadsohaib6282
    @muhammadsohaib6282 4 года назад +3

    Hi ZACH . I am an Electrical Engineering Student But I'm here to Subscribe you channel because My Brother loves Your Lectures. Keep up the great work!
    LOVE From PAKISTAN..............

  • @okehinde175
    @okehinde175 3 месяца назад +1

    Thanks prof….I’ve been following your playlist...prepping and priming my brain for second year of med school here in Nigeria as things can get really overwhelming . You’re an amazing teacher..

  • @ameee7902
    @ameee7902 4 года назад +17

    Thank you so much for providing all these lectures!!! 💕 looking forward to more embryology lectures from you!

    • @n3me51s2
      @n3me51s2 2 года назад

      Hey man can you tell me something I'm a bit confused about it
      Is it Thyroid hormone or estrogen which triggers endochondral ossification of epiphyseal cartilage in the long bones during puberty?

  • @musfirahkhan7553
    @musfirahkhan7553 3 года назад +3

    In love with his way of teaching 😭❤

  • @thechristianspath2589
    @thechristianspath2589 4 месяца назад +1

    Zach’s a lifesaver. Love from Nigeria ❤

  • @franciscozapata9332
    @franciscozapata9332 4 года назад +1

    Thanks ninja nerd, i am a second year medical studen from venezuela, your videos are super easy to understand and it have being keeping me motivated trhough quarantine. I am even thinking about opening my own youtube channel now. thanks

    • @n3me51s2
      @n3me51s2 2 года назад

      Hey man can you tell me something I'm a bit confused about it
      Is it Thyroid hormone or estrogen which triggers endochondral ossification of epiphyseal cartilage in the long bones during puberty?

  • @akarim_fye6842
    @akarim_fye6842 3 года назад +1

    Lots of love from Medical School of the University of The Gambia🇬🇲🇬🇲🇬🇲🇬🇲🇬🇲🇬🇲Thank you so much for your videos.. you're just Amazing!

  • @blackpaw357
    @blackpaw357 4 года назад +4

    During the first half of the video I was trying to figure out what kind of drug Zach is on. Then I realised it's just embryology. Because damn, embryology is so so cool!!

  • @echobellem1610
    @echobellem1610 4 года назад +45

    Nerdology : Development of Ninja Nerds

    • @Cherryjapheth
      @Cherryjapheth 3 года назад

      😂😂

    • @Mohamed-jv6nv
      @Mohamed-jv6nv 3 года назад +2

      That would be the study of ninja nerds. The development would be called Nerdogenesis. 😉

  • @aleksakopcic3170
    @aleksakopcic3170 4 года назад +6

    Thank you, thank you, thank you!
    Keep it up with embriology!

    • @n3me51s2
      @n3me51s2 2 года назад

      Hey man can you tell me something I'm a bit confused about it
      Is it Thyroid hormone or estrogen which triggers endochondral ossification of epiphyseal cartilage in the long bones during puberty?

  • @MD-2101
    @MD-2101 4 года назад +3

    Embryology😻 The greatest gift ever for my upcoming semester. Thank You Mr👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻

  • @zirwasiddique7658
    @zirwasiddique7658 2 года назад

    I swear I have NEVER even considered signing up for Patreon for any other channel except this one. I hope I will in the future.

  • @Maryam-kj5li
    @Maryam-kj5li 3 года назад +9

    Brilliant as usual. But what i really want to thank you for is your positive energy. I woke up not in the mood for learning anything about embryology 😂. But the way you explain and the way you seemed so excited is so refreshing! And contagious.
    So again, thankyouu for making our lives easier

    • @n3me51s2
      @n3me51s2 2 года назад

      Hey man can you tell me something I'm a bit confused about it
      Is it Thyroid hormone or estrogen which triggers endochondral ossification of epiphyseal cartilage in the long bones during puberty?

  • @clarencechauke3419
    @clarencechauke3419 2 года назад +2

    brilliant teaching from you Zach...you're a blessing to us!

    • @n3me51s2
      @n3me51s2 2 года назад

      Hey man can you tell me something I'm a bit confused about it
      Is it Thyroid hormone or estrogen which triggers endochondral ossification of epiphyseal cartilage in the long bones during puberty?

  • @thebeets6055
    @thebeets6055 4 года назад

    I'm not even learning this yet but I just wanted to comment to voice my support for this channel. Just incredible

  • @lottahansen6601
    @lottahansen6601 Год назад +2

    I always hated embryology!! until I found your videos :)) it can be sooo interesting! THANK YOU 😀

  • @Clear4ce
    @Clear4ce 4 года назад

    This video published less than 48 hours before embryology exam. Nothing less of amazing. Thank you guys!

    • @n3me51s2
      @n3me51s2 2 года назад

      Hey man can you tell me something I'm a bit confused about it
      Is it Thyroid hormone or estrogen which triggers endochondral ossification of epiphyseal cartilage in the long bones during puberty?

  • @WhereAml
    @WhereAml 4 года назад +2

    Finally, embrio vids, really needed these to jog the memory

  • @Smaugin
    @Smaugin 4 года назад +3

    Ayyyyy, let's go! Missed embryo lectures

  • @SentientBurrito
    @SentientBurrito 3 года назад +1

    from ninja to nerd and where I'm at? I'm dead in the water mate, and it ain't a pretty sight! But thank you for all the work you've done and are still doing.

  • @Эльвира-ю4з9г
    @Эльвира-ю4з9г 4 года назад +1

    I'm in love with this channel, thank you so much

  • @alih6953
    @alih6953 3 года назад +5

    Dear Zach Thank you for this! Explanation for the 44:40 is missing about Retinoic Acid and SHH about how Gremlin-1 is released

  • @saadraza6311
    @saadraza6311 3 года назад

    Your videos are as good as it can get.thankyou so much and please keep them free on youtube

  • @harshmehrotra2130
    @harshmehrotra2130 Год назад +1

    Thank you sir👍👍

  • @alih6953
    @alih6953 3 года назад +1

    Holy smokes! 1000 Likes and 0 dislike! Zach you are amazing!

  • @m.hashiryazdan8066
    @m.hashiryazdan8066 3 года назад +1

    Now this guy is just exceptional

  • @lavdieel2369
    @lavdieel2369 4 года назад +1

    I've been waiting for a long time for this! Thanks a lot!

  • @mduplooy6763
    @mduplooy6763 3 года назад

    You are SIMPLY THE BEST ZACH!!! thank you thank you for all your hard work and dedication!

  • @LINASHEKADZIRANGE-ge4jz
    @LINASHEKADZIRANGE-ge4jz 11 месяцев назад

    Thank you prof Zach..You jus the best ...You make our med school life easy

  • @paulina4925
    @paulina4925 4 года назад

    Having histo+ embryo in two days and this just came perfectly in time!! THanks!

  • @OZK2771
    @OZK2771 3 года назад +1

    Best instructor ever 🫀

  • @randomcontent987
    @randomcontent987 Год назад +3

    Hi, from Pakistan...
    Watching 2 days before Professional exam

  • @Ohhhkkkk
    @Ohhhkkkk Год назад

    Wow! Excellent explanation!
    Thank you so so much for putting the time and the effort to make these topics very enjoyable to learn.

  • @Shinzo9567
    @Shinzo9567 2 года назад +1

    Love you zack
    From iraq 🇮🇶 🥰🥰

  • @haranhimmelman9598
    @haranhimmelman9598 Год назад

    Your passion really gives it more color and makes it interesting.. very inspiring
    thank you

  • @evridikisiara9803
    @evridikisiara9803 3 года назад

    omg! finally it all comes together making sense! I am so thankfull for your job and for the fact i had the luck finding you

  • @AminaAli-jv5xr
    @AminaAli-jv5xr 2 года назад

    Watching your videos from somalia 🇸🇴 and thank you for sharing these wonderful videos with us (med students)

  • @jasonho1694
    @jasonho1694 2 года назад

    youre the best thanking you for helping me through medical school

  • @anotidadziva8759
    @anotidadziva8759 Год назад

    Thank you Zach so understandable and simplified

  • @bethelihemtakele3211
    @bethelihemtakele3211 4 года назад

    I can see how much effort you made when I see your videos

  • @rachelhoksbergen711
    @rachelhoksbergen711 3 года назад

    It is amazing how you are able to make these wonderful educational lectures! I am Rachel from NL and I really love them!

  • @pearlase8389
    @pearlase8389 3 месяца назад

    You are one of the best things RUclips gave me😇😇😇😇💙💙

  • @JGscienceGaming
    @JGscienceGaming 3 года назад

    I just got my psychotic preworkout in the mail! Omg!!! I feel the electrons coming out of my membranous neurocranium!!! Thank you Zach!!!! Biochemistry major let’s do this then MCAT!!

  • @priyanka036
    @priyanka036 4 года назад

    Lucky to have you as my teacher thanks sir for all the beautiful informative videos

  • @MD2BE
    @MD2BE 2 года назад

    great video~ currently an MD1 and this has helped alot!

  • @alih6953
    @alih6953 4 года назад +1

    # Ninja Nerd for life. Once you go Ninja Nerd, You don't go back

  • @GhadeerAL-Ammari
    @GhadeerAL-Ammari 11 месяцев назад

    Greatest teacher ever ❤

  • @medicalstudent8439
    @medicalstudent8439 3 года назад

    Wow ...thank you ...your all videos are interesting...you make me love 😘 the medicine...

  • @brunettesupermacy6745
    @brunettesupermacy6745 3 года назад

    Man you are literally my career saviour ❤️

  • @lyuboslavlichev6454
    @lyuboslavlichev6454 4 года назад +20

    I thought you went bold in first few seconds because of the hat lol 😂

    • @aluminiumknight4038
      @aluminiumknight4038 4 года назад +2

      I thought his head is distorted and I wad like wtf until I read your comment lol

  • @kosargn8124
    @kosargn8124 3 года назад +1

    Hello guys !!!! Omgggg thanks for amazing videos really !!! I swear when ever Zach says " oh man it's so cool " or " isn't that cool ?" I keep rewatching that part 😍😍😍and I swear I learn a lot better he knows how to drag good attention to super important parts !!! And yet keep it so intresting ! Like only by his joy in his face he converts all boaring materials into such a cool one to learn ! Thank you guys ! May God always bless you and get your backs !!! I love youuuuu guys

    • @n3me51s2
      @n3me51s2 2 года назад

      Hey man can you tell me something I'm a bit confused about it
      Is it Thyroid hormone or estrogen which triggers endochondral ossification of epiphyseal cartilage in the long bones during puberty?

  • @jav4346
    @jav4346 4 года назад

    You have no idea how easy you’ve made me revision process for exams

  • @rocwithme7898
    @rocwithme7898 3 года назад

    this guy hits it everytime! thank you brother

  • @fatimamudhafar
    @fatimamudhafar 3 года назад

    Thanks a lot from Iraq for providing these videos, keep going!!

  • @drfatimaghafoor
    @drfatimaghafoor 4 месяца назад

    Again excellent explanation of this system.
    well done!

  • @riakgarangjok1064
    @riakgarangjok1064 2 года назад +1

    Exceptional lecture

  • @musfirahkhan7553
    @musfirahkhan7553 3 года назад

    I had to stop this video and appreciate this guy 👏

  • @markonemet3400
    @markonemet3400 3 года назад +4

    One interesting (important) fact: The nucleus pulposus is the only remnant of the notochord, not sclerotome!
    Sclerotome gives rise to vertebral bodies, annulus fibrosus of the intervertebral discs and ribs!

  • @SCP--xk1up
    @SCP--xk1up Год назад

    Love this. Ur passion really gives me the motivation to learn!

  • @chaampyanking8278
    @chaampyanking8278 3 года назад

    He is the best believe me.Anyone who is reading comments to see whether he is good just follow his lectures.Explaining embryology is really difficult but still he is from another planet.

  • @currentlyprocrastinating-ix1zs

    bro has rocked my world

  • @nasraabdi5467
    @nasraabdi5467 4 года назад

    Its 3:00 am, i have an end of sem 1 exam and things just escalated quickly from neuroanatomy to embryology to bchem...am glad this made my work 1000 times easier

  • @godwindabere1677
    @godwindabere1677 Год назад

    Thank you very much zach. This is really top notch

  • @annalee3708
    @annalee3708 9 месяцев назад

    thank u soo much for this video, it's helping me to understand more during my uni class

  • @berry-8510
    @berry-8510 4 года назад +2

    The way you talk to the audience looks so enjoyable that really attracts us by your lectures.
    Love your spirit ❤️ Keep it up 👍

  • @RTAJ086
    @RTAJ086 Год назад

    This topic is very amazing, as many details indicate the existence of a creator for man, and many thanks to you, amazing doctor, for your full discussion of the topic, you are the best doctor 🤍

  • @nehalemad7740
    @nehalemad7740 2 года назад

    I just wanna say thank you very much and keep going in making wonderful videos

  • @daninduks6349
    @daninduks6349 4 года назад

    Thanks you sir. Really helpful.. forever a proud ninjanerd

  • @nathanjeromin863
    @nathanjeromin863 3 года назад +1

    Thanks dude this was great.

  • @MsStrawberry196
    @MsStrawberry196 2 года назад

    Nice to see, how much fun you have with this stuff

  • @noorezo1492
    @noorezo1492 2 года назад

    You make the madicine so easy 🔥🔥🔥love you

  • @HamdaAdda-q6w
    @HamdaAdda-q6w 2 месяца назад +1

    Ilove u broooo❤❤❤

  • @salaheddinehouache1015
    @salaheddinehouache1015 4 года назад

    Thanks for your efforts Ninja crew

  • @Negin.Namagucci
    @Negin.Namagucci 4 года назад +3

    Bless y’all 💕

  • @patrickbateman3635
    @patrickbateman3635 4 года назад +1

    Hi , I'm from India . Keep it up Bro...!

  • @justicebogban8478
    @justicebogban8478 7 месяцев назад

    Awesome lecture.
    This man is Good

  • @lolakhalid0504
    @lolakhalid0504 Год назад

    Zack i am so thanking you at my graduation speech !!

  • @sourendey820
    @sourendey820 3 года назад

    you are a great teacher sir

  • @victoriagoetz9002
    @victoriagoetz9002 2 года назад

    Thank you Ninja Nerd.

  • @dewakhandewakhan2170
    @dewakhandewakhan2170 2 года назад +2

    Really sir i have no words to explain how you are helping us by your great lectures......amazing sir

  • @maherdeli
    @maherdeli 2 года назад

    Thank you man
    Really appreciate it
    Med student from Iraq

  • @jhadasmith1063
    @jhadasmith1063 Год назад

    "baboom! babooshca!" he said😂😂...gets me every time!