Adventures in Science: How LCD Works

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  • Опубликовано: 14 июл 2024
  • Liquid crystal display (LCD) is a popular flat-panel display technology found in many TVs, computer monitors, smartphones, and tablets. The development of the LCD started with Friedrich Reinitzer experimenting with carrots in the 1880s and discovering that some chemicals can exhibit a “liquid crystal” state.
    RCA produced the first LCD in 1967, but it didn’t become really usable until scientists in Switzerland figured out how to manipulate the twisted nematic (TN) structure of liquid crystal with electricity.
    Today, LCDs rely on one of three different types of backlights: reflective, transmissive, and transflective. Most LCDs are transmissive, but reflective screens are still popular in things like calculators. Transflective screens have a backlight but can also be viewed in ambient light. They are, however, expensive and can lose some contrast.
    SparkFun’s LCDs: www.sparkfun.com/categories/76
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Комментарии • 137

  • @eo9839
    @eo9839 4 года назад +70

    2:28 that polarized sunglasses blew my mind

    • @shreecharan6224
      @shreecharan6224 4 года назад

      Same for me!

    • @jackattack9696
      @jackattack9696 3 года назад

      My face 😮

    • @junogreant8301
      @junogreant8301 3 года назад

      same

    • @spechar
      @spechar 3 года назад

      You want mind blowing, try putting on polarized sunglasses while watching LCD display and tilt your head 90 degrees. This is why pilots don't (usually) use polarized sunglassed. The displays in the cockpit are LCD's and the sunglasses may sometimes hinder their ability to see them.

    • @brienfoaboutanything9037
      @brienfoaboutanything9037 2 года назад

      Thats amazing information about Liquid-crystal display: ruclips.net/video/oQC0HXBnrio/видео.html

  • @tomorrowduong4914
    @tomorrowduong4914 5 лет назад +15

    As a mad scientist, I have a compliment! Your video is very well-made successfully covering all the basics! Keep it up!

    • @AwesomeasimJunaid
      @AwesomeasimJunaid 4 года назад

      Tomorrow Dương can I pls know where can I find further information on this topic ?

  • @TeagueChrystie
    @TeagueChrystie 6 лет назад +26

    Dude, this is *fantastic.* Thanks for making it.

  • @ri5hipat
    @ri5hipat 4 года назад +4

    LCD tech is so deep in itself

  • @jamespocock839
    @jamespocock839 5 лет назад +10

    You just explained to me in 9 minutes what my textbook didn't for the last year!

  • @hmsereinitzer
    @hmsereinitzer 3 года назад +4

    Friedrich Reinitzer was my great Uncle!

  • @Ash-ec4ip
    @Ash-ec4ip 2 года назад

    literally watched soo many videos but wasn't able to understand this but THIS VIDEO MADE THE CONCEPT CRYSTAL CLEAR....THANK YOU SO MUCH

  • @timb1986
    @timb1986 6 лет назад +26

    Great explanation and cardboard physics demo!

  • @MrJesussinep
    @MrJesussinep 5 лет назад +19

    Great video, very simple and professional, keep up the good work.

  • @richardbohunovsky2404
    @richardbohunovsky2404 Месяц назад

    Omg thank you so much, you explain this topic so well, so far I have only found complicated explanations about TN LCDs, but your video is easy to understand and makes important points! Thank you.

  • @anastasiamurawski6179
    @anastasiamurawski6179 2 года назад +1

    I used to work for a company that made LCD's and it was the best job I ever had, because I am a nerd and found fun and interesting. Unfortunately the place went under or rather over seas (the plant closed and was moved to Japan) , a lot of people lost their jobs, What a shame. But people don't want to spend big bucks for products with LCD 's , we 'Mericans want to go to Walmart and and buy a super sized TV for cheap . We weren't that advanced, we only made small glass displays for things like gas station pumps , but still it very interesting to learn the science behind how they work. Thanks for the video. I'm an artist and I've always thought about how LCD's might be used to make some kind of art. It's working with color and light, which nerdy artists like me just love to play with.

    • @anastasiamurawski6179
      @anastasiamurawski6179 2 года назад

      Sorry for getting political on ya.

    • @miltonm1215
      @miltonm1215 2 года назад

      Very well said lol indeed it is like working with art. Im about to start an internship at this LCD company and im very excited to learn and adapt to everything that comes within the job!

    • @anastasiamurawski6179
      @anastasiamurawski6179 2 года назад

      @@miltonm1215 Thanks and good luck to you!

  • @Windsorsillest
    @Windsorsillest 5 лет назад +1

    Great video dude. Honestly the best Lcd vid on the Tube.

  • @aolien2739
    @aolien2739 3 года назад +1

    I couldn't make enough sense out of all this just reading about it, but you made it a whole lot easier! Thank you!

  • @shivarajput9942
    @shivarajput9942 4 года назад +2

    finally my doubts are clear on lcd by watching this video. All explanations are very good

  • @drHatim-bt1eu
    @drHatim-bt1eu 2 года назад +1

    Great explanation and experience. Thank you for sharing.

  • @ouzaloid
    @ouzaloid 3 года назад +1

    I've been looking for an explanation and saw many videos, this is the only one that I understood!

  • @huuchinhnguyen5808
    @huuchinhnguyen5808 Год назад

    The best explanation what ever I’ve watched, thank you so much

  • @anlumo1
    @anlumo1 6 лет назад +6

    Finally a good video that doesn't feel like an ad for some SparkFun product! Keep it up!

  • @almosh3271
    @almosh3271 3 года назад +1

    What a great explanation. Keep up the good work.

  • @AtAGlimpse_UB
    @AtAGlimpse_UB 3 года назад +1

    Thanks for the extra explanainstion sparkfun

  • @YFTOUCH
    @YFTOUCH Год назад

    Fantastic!Big compliment!

  • @ANTONIONICOARA
    @ANTONIONICOARA 6 месяцев назад

    If there were all the professors like you, students will be passionate about learning
    Very well-made video, congrats!

  • @he.lena21
    @he.lena21 2 года назад

    Amazing video, thank you so much!!!

  • @sooryanarayanan4273
    @sooryanarayanan4273 2 года назад

    beautiful video, thanks

  • @SubscriberStats
    @SubscriberStats 2 года назад

    *_Love The Bloopers!_*

  • @jawadtahmeed9854
    @jawadtahmeed9854 5 лет назад +4

    Oh great !!! A very clear video to understand TN panel LCDs. Can you please make one tutorial on IPS type LCD panels ???

  • @MarieEthvignot
    @MarieEthvignot Год назад

    this video was so helpful, thank you so much!!

  • @timmyhuynh3859
    @timmyhuynh3859 Год назад

    Wow. When you turned that glasses 90 degreee, i was like "wow"

  • @Simon_Rafferty
    @Simon_Rafferty 2 года назад

    Excellent video. Great presentation too.

  • @AndrewCodeDev
    @AndrewCodeDev 4 года назад +1

    Awesome video!

  • @efecanacar9875
    @efecanacar9875 4 года назад

    This is just great, thanks.

  • @rafyreyes3797
    @rafyreyes3797 Год назад

    omg Best video i have sceen on how LCDs work thank you so much !!

  • @davideiotti9725
    @davideiotti9725 2 года назад

    Extremely useful!

  • @hanyelbanna3673
    @hanyelbanna3673 2 года назад

    Wonderful work
    Thanks

  • @docflash1
    @docflash1 2 года назад

    Great explanation. Thanks.

  • @augustine8142
    @augustine8142 Год назад

    Great video

  • @spkrman15
    @spkrman15 6 лет назад +15

    Love the videos.

    • @ShawnHymel
      @ShawnHymel 6 лет назад +3

      Thanks! Glad you're enjoying them :)

  • @TheNutto
    @TheNutto 17 дней назад

    Great video!! it's much easier to understand ❤ thx so much

  • @shreyakalkundri5760
    @shreyakalkundri5760 3 года назад

    the best explanation for LCD 👍👍👍

  • @AbdullahAlMamun-ou3qg
    @AbdullahAlMamun-ou3qg 3 года назад

    Nice explanation !

  • @sonarbhagyashri1809
    @sonarbhagyashri1809 2 года назад

    Awesome explanation 👍

  • @sajithsadakalum471
    @sajithsadakalum471 9 месяцев назад

    wow great video. thank you

  • @loganishere4760
    @loganishere4760 2 года назад

    Quite effective explanation. Thank

  • @Liravin
    @Liravin 4 года назад +19

    can you do a video where you disassemble an LCD so one can see how the source relates to the individual pixels?

  • @sohanmishra8025
    @sohanmishra8025 3 года назад +1

    Thank you so much!

  • @DerMarkus1982
    @DerMarkus1982 4 года назад +13

    Awesome display of light's polarization! (display? See what i did there? 😁) No, really. I've never seen such a graspable demonstration of that phenomenon! Keep up the work, SparkFun! 😊👍

  • @Tattlebot
    @Tattlebot Год назад

    Note that your mockup of the TN voltage on state is incorrect. The LC directors orient toward the electrodes, breaking the twist. What you depicted was a sort of in-plane switch. TN LC is positive dielectric anisotropic, so you would have to move the ends of the LC toward the polarizer, sort of like a fallen stack of books.

  • @nirbhaykumarchaubey8777
    @nirbhaykumarchaubey8777 2 года назад

    Thanks, u got a new subscriber 💜

  • @sauhadra9396
    @sauhadra9396 6 лет назад

    A very nice video

  • @antonymoothedan3688
    @antonymoothedan3688 6 лет назад

    Nice one

  • @mostafamahmod53
    @mostafamahmod53 3 месяца назад

    Very good

  • @johndripper
    @johndripper 6 лет назад +2

    I saw your cardboard demo I clicked like ;)

  • @neon_light5608
    @neon_light5608 Год назад

    OH my goodness, the tasty info was so informative i had a braingasim, thanks a bunch for this, I am now subscribed.
    im genuinely always happy to learn new stuff that i had no idea about, you you hit that spot just right, lmao.

    • @Tattlebot
      @Tattlebot Год назад

      Note that virtually any LCD you use does not use twisted nematic. It is likely to be In-Plane Switching, which was made by Hitachi in 1988.

  • @dkh321
    @dkh321 4 года назад

    Thank you !

  • @KeithMakank3
    @KeithMakank3 5 лет назад +1

    My favorite property of liquid crystal displays is how it makes extra pairs of hands show up in the demonstration :P

  • @asadalikhan7389
    @asadalikhan7389 3 года назад

    Whatva great expalination

  • @christinzing9305
    @christinzing9305 6 лет назад +2

    I wish I could meet u once.. U r just awesome.

  • @hadisergan1
    @hadisergan1 3 года назад

    thank you

  • @ejmtv3
    @ejmtv3 2 года назад

    Im glad LED display is born. Much easier to understand than LCD's

  • @KunalSingh-lr7yq
    @KunalSingh-lr7yq 5 лет назад

    Thanks bro

  • @chajenawallace4509
    @chajenawallace4509 2 года назад

    I understand it so much

  • @shivanisalian9997
    @shivanisalian9997 4 года назад +2

    I cannot believe how easy you made it to understand

  • @greywolf2809
    @greywolf2809 2 года назад

    Nice

  • @vinny142
    @vinny142 6 лет назад +14

    I just LOVE "advetnures"!

    • @ShawnHymel
      @ShawnHymel 6 лет назад

      Lol...thanks for catching that. All fixed now.

    • @vinny142
      @vinny142 6 лет назад

      Keep up the good work my friends!

    • @tahsinuzzamanemon7238
      @tahsinuzzamanemon7238 4 года назад

      @@ShawnHymel Do you still upload video on this channel or make video for this channel (I'm not sure. Sorry.)

    • @ShawnHymel
      @ShawnHymel 4 года назад +1

      @@tahsinuzzamanemon7238 I do not. I have my own channel now with a few videos and links to some others that I've done.

  • @CHzwaves
    @CHzwaves 4 года назад +2

    This is the best content which i had ever seen related to this topic 💖... Thanks a lot...Well explained...😎

  • @cygenta_modernCRTgamer
    @cygenta_modernCRTgamer 5 лет назад +5

    Joke's on you, I'm watching on a CRT.
    Trinitron ftw ;)

  • @SevenDeMagnus
    @SevenDeMagnus 4 года назад

    They still work as rasterization? Like scanlines? What is a bitmap monitor?

  • @kennethj8236
    @kennethj8236 Год назад

    Come on CompTIA, why didn't you just say that! This makes a LOT more sense! hahahaha!

  • @jsl151850b
    @jsl151850b Год назад

    There's a 60 year old film that described how analog television worked. (It was new at the time.)
    This is close to describing how the digital TV of today works but isn't kid oriented.
    Has anyone done *that* yet?

  • @hmmmblyat6178
    @hmmmblyat6178 2 года назад +1

    haha carrot goes brrrrrrrr

  • @user-lv6mt4xz4h
    @user-lv6mt4xz4h 3 года назад

    what's the difference between E-Ink and LCD no backlight needed screens?

  • @Klesx
    @Klesx 4 года назад

    I was wondering how LCD works and made a guess before watching, then watched.
    My guess was that the light shone on the crystals basically on the side that would produce the colour needed from red,green,blue.
    I was wrong, but the concept was close lok

  • @rushabhshah7187
    @rushabhshah7187 6 лет назад

    if applying voltage doesn't pass light through second filter...then why we have VDD supply in LCD???

  • @manwenqin5920
    @manwenqin5920 4 года назад

    good ! i will be think.

  • @pawandeep313
    @pawandeep313 4 года назад

    thnx

  • @arrenroughe517
    @arrenroughe517 2 года назад

    why are we using a liquid crystal layer any way if the aim is to get the stop the inverted wavelength by the front polorizer , could we just use 2 different polorizer and block do the same

  • @candycommander
    @candycommander 3 года назад

    What's the point in having the second polarized filter if you can just remove it and have the same light luminate the panel image?

  • @haleemahahmad1088
    @haleemahahmad1088 3 года назад

    but what happens during a video? How does the light move to create videos?

  • @amthereheathar7660
    @amthereheathar7660 2 года назад

    Holy shit this video was so educationAl

  • @adrianmuniz4454
    @adrianmuniz4454 Год назад

    Enjoyable

  • @lingisettisrinivasrao7665
    @lingisettisrinivasrao7665 4 года назад

    I bhoucht a m3 band its lcd display pixel are not working

  • @nuclearnyanboi
    @nuclearnyanboi 6 лет назад +1

    I'm watching this on a TN panel

  • @shavais33
    @shavais33 4 года назад

    How does a signal representing a particular pixel value that is addressed to a particular pixel makes its way from the chip that is receiving the video signal all the way out to the individual pixel? When there are millions of pixels? There can't possibly be millions of individual wires?

  • @cyrillolarte9106
    @cyrillolarte9106 4 года назад +1

    So to produce black colors you are basically producing more electricity.. Thus affecting battery life

  • @TUHANbukanorangARAB
    @TUHANbukanorangARAB 3 года назад

    The cellular phone is a 3D gadget even the LCD display is a 3D material since the display has many electronic layers in order to be functional.

  • @karenvickery6070
    @karenvickery6070 5 лет назад +2

    But what is the liquid crystal made of???? I’m sure it’s not carrot juice! Why doesn’t anyone explain this?

    • @logat1847
      @logat1847 3 года назад

      Still have not found that out lol

  • @leif1075
    @leif1075 2 года назад

    But if when you apply voltage light doesn't pass through, then hkw is an image produced on the screen....that doesnt make sense..unkess there is a ckunterscting voltage but steady current..anyone else wondering??

  • @emilyfreeman1207
    @emilyfreeman1207 4 года назад +2

    explaining lcd displays but at 8:00 shows sn oled phone

  • @optimistprime6741
    @optimistprime6741 3 года назад

    This is crazy

  • @abdurrahmanalquran
    @abdurrahmanalquran 4 года назад

    hold on doesn't the s5 use an amoled

  • @W0954
    @W0954 3 года назад

    And how each pixel is programmed ? What kind of computer code/language is used ? How it's all coded in radio waves and decoded to digital and translated ? How it's builded in a factory ? Where the liquid crystal are extracted ? So many questions.... I might start to have a panic attack by not accepting my extremely finite form of life incapaple of learning everything that I want ....LOL

  • @timneering2913
    @timneering2913 5 лет назад

    hi shawn

  • @timneering2913
    @timneering2913 5 лет назад

    my mom works there!

  • @Xtymoon
    @Xtymoon 3 года назад

    drink every time he says liquid chrystal

    • @balbirsingh5452
      @balbirsingh5452 3 года назад

      hamara mor mor khatam khatam ho gaya hamare pass paise nahin hai to ham aap hamen bataiye ham phone mein se hi use applying karenge aap bata sakte hain Pizza apps images and

    • @Xtymoon
      @Xtymoon 3 года назад

      @@balbirsingh5452 eyo what you saying son

    • @Xtymoon
      @Xtymoon 3 года назад

      @@balbirsingh5452
      Our peacock peacock is over, we do not have any money, so we tell you, we will be applying it from the phone itself, you can tell Pizza apps images and

  • @dand1486
    @dand1486 3 года назад

    lol remember indaglow watchs? im sure i spelled that wrong... how did they work?

  • @AbnormalWrench
    @AbnormalWrench 6 лет назад +1

    Better than Bill Nye!

    • @ShawnHymel
      @ShawnHymel 6 лет назад

      Hahahaha....thanks! He is definitely one of my heroes and an inspiration for the series :)

  • @rahulrajendrasaw
    @rahulrajendrasaw 2 года назад

    But how does pass current to millions and billions of RGB crystals saperately.

  • @miinyoo
    @miinyoo 3 года назад

    Alphabet! Your algorithms are so bad at predicting what I want! He said a line from Dr. Demento! I want that!

  • @raglanheuser1162
    @raglanheuser1162 4 года назад

    i regret that i have only one like to give

  • @thepizzacarpizza1056
    @thepizzacarpizza1056 3 года назад

    im watching a video about how the thing im looking at works on the thing im working at