Learn ALL Japanese Particles in 1 Hour - Basic Japanese Grammar
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- Опубликовано: 19 июн 2024
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Learn Japanese grammar for beginners with JapanesePod101.com!
With this series, you'll learn all about Japanese particles such as は (wa), が (ga), を (o).... and how to use them properly. You'll be writing and speaking in Japanese in no time!
Particles are a very important part of the Japanese language. The particles used in a sentence give us critical information about the meaning. So if the wrong particles are used, the whole meaning of the sentence could change. That's why it's very important to know how to use the different particles in Japanese.
You've decided to start learning Japanese, so let's get you on the path to fluency! If you are a beginner this video is made for you. This video will help you progress in your Japanese study. This is THE place to take your Japanese to the next level!
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Me: ok, am I going to remember all of this?
My brain: の
Just try to write it all down. It helps me a lot
😂
いいえ
nice one
いいえ
"I have time, but I don't have money." Truer words have ever been spoken.
Wel if you have time you won’t have money and if you have money you wont have time thats a law
@@TFCM15 tell that to the kids with rich parents lol
It's the opposite in my case
*Drumroll*
The mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell
Ertappt (LOL)❣️.
wa - は 0:46
-
ga - が 5:28
-
o - を 10:04
-
he - へ 15:12
-
ni - に 18:22
-
de - で 22:30
-
no - の 27:47
-
to - と 31:27
-
ka - か 34:35
-
mo - も 39:00
-
kara - から 42:38
-
made - まで 46:00
YOU ARE A HERO
Thankyouuu
Omg i had the same plan right now too
ありあごううううううううう
In this lesson u will learn in facial body language a person will blink after saying a true statement....*blink 😉 everytime !!
It would be intresting to see, if giving lazy guys girlfriends like that who push them to learn and do stuff would function to push GPD and so ...
1. は:
- Topic Marker Particle
- Contrast Marker Particle, Conjunction (but...)
2. が:
- Subject Marker Particle
- Marks an Object of Desire
3. を:
- Object Marker Particle
- Indicates the Place of Movement
4. へ:
- Direction Marker Particle (to..., towards...)
- Recipient Marker Particle
5. に:
- Location Particle (+ verbs of existence)
- Time Particle
6.で:
- Location Particle
- Means Marker Particle
- Material Marker Particle
7. の:
- Modifying Particle (Possessive Particle)
- Attribute Particle
- Question Particle (in informal sentences) (Plain Form/Dict. Form + の)
8. と:
- Connecting Particle (and...)
- Involvement Marker Particle (with...) (...together)
9. か:
- Question Particle (in the formal sentences)
- Alternatives Marker Particle (...or...)
10. も:
- Too, Also
- Emphasize Marker Particle (as many/much as...)
11. から:
- Starting Point Particle (from...)
- Material Marker Particle (from...)
12. まで:
- Limitation Particle (until..., till...)
- Unexpected Object (as far as..., up to..., even...)
Thanks 🙏
Can you explain to me what does it mean by "to show contrast"?
Somebody give this man a beer kudasai!
Yeah, but you should write those particles in English script too.
@@megotodesu4369 when you do couple of sentences with "SubjectA が/を VerbA. SubjectB が/を VerbB" construction and appears that two verbs you used are quite opposite, you can express the contrast between them even further by using は instead of both が/を (and put でも - but - at the start of second sentence).
E.g. in the video:
You either can say: Inu ga suki desu. Neko ga kirai desu. - I like dogs. I don't like cats.
Or: Inu wa suki desu. Demo, neko wa kirai desu. - I like dogs, but i don't like cats.
Either: Sakana o tabemasu. Niku o tabemasen. I eat fish. I don't eat meat. (を=o)
Or: Sakana wa tabemasu. Demo, niku wa tabemasen. - I eat fish but i don't eat meat.
How I've memorized these
- に -
・Tells us the destination of the action
・Time particle
- で -
・Tells us where the action takes place
- は -
・What is being talked about in a sentence. AKA Topic Marking Particle
- が -
・Tells us who or what performs action
・ Subject of the verb
- と -
・Meaning 'And'
・Indicates who you do something with
- の -
・Indicates ownership (Basically the '' 's '' of Japanese)
- へ -
・Indicates the direction of which someone or something moves
・A direction that goes away from the current location
- 来 -
・To come
- から -
・Starting Point
・Used to count from something to another
- まで -
・Ending point
・Used for counting from something to another
Example:
月曜日 (から) 金曜日 (まで)
Monday (Start) Friday (End)
Monday to Friday
------------------------------
Positive Ending Verb Tenses
~ます - Present
~ます - Future
~ました - Past
~ません - Present
~ません - Future
~ませんでした - Past
- します -
・To do such and such | Future
- しています -
・To be doing such and such | Present
I hope I didn't get anything wrong. I find these exact definitions to be easiest.
Even tho I know all these Particles, I still found it confusing with how they explained it in the video!
I mean, they aren't wrong. But if I were just learning Japanese particles, Ild be confused as hell after this video
I am, and I'm not confused after this video.
Assuming everything in your summary is correct ;) this is one of the most helpful summaries I've found of how particles are used.
I was specifically confused as to why they used が rather than は in the sentence 部長が部下へ話します, but after reading your summary I realized it was because the director was performing the action (talking). This was not clear to me in the video's explanation.
Thanks again!!!
i am confused
Cqllel god bless ya! Was very helpful!
I hope i can copy paste this in my note pad
To anyone reading this, I strongly recommend memorizing all Hiragana and Katakana first. It will reduce confusion significantly and speed up the learning process. Plus you won't need transliterations.
This will significantly reduces cognitive overload since you are learning characters simultaneously with particles, allowing more effective study. Remember, don't stuff your brains with info, you wont learn anything, take it slow. You're capacity for learning will increase with time.
Degetei I DONT FUCKING KNOW WHAT THE FUCK IS THIS LESSON
Yeah that's what i did so when i saw this I could parse out what they were instructing and what they sort of left out.
Danka
After learning hiragana and katana, learn the japanese vocabs😅
Don't "memorize". LEARN
towards the end of the video I was actually translating the sentences before the translation and it felt so good omg
no samee i feel so good when actually understand.
Thugger thug ❤️🔥
Good! I'm just learning sentence structure.
@@LukainX yes grammar is very important
One day I'll be that guy who understands it 🤗😅
I felt proud of myself for learning hiragana and some katakana until I realized I still have to learn kanji too and the hardest part which will be learning what different words are there are thousands of words and kanji to learn ..
Same here
Check out their series where they teach the Kanji radicals! It’s very helpful for starting to learn Kanji. ʕ•ᴥ•ʔ
John G, it's funny because I find learning Kanji much easier than Hiragana & Katakana.
@@amazingguy3499 鹽嚴艷煙巚…
Amazing Guy i don’t believe you at all wow
The little smirk by Risa as she introduces each particle is basically saying "hahahah you don't stand a chance of learning this, but good luck anyway" 😂😂
U inbred?
@@melvinjansen2338 he is
O downloaded this video some months ago, and said I'll only delete when I learn and understand everything. The time has come, and I'm so proud of myself for once 😔
Who would dislike this?!!!! This is sooo helpful 🤔💜😩😩
マシュマロチョコレート it kind of confused me at the 7 Minute mark though I didn't dislike it
They started giving out incorrect info starting from the first particle. Although not completely incorrect, you can say it’s misleading or not practical I guess
マシュマロチョコレート, their info isn't useful as they don't show you which particles are meant to be where for all types of particle pairings.
@@TrezCast Such as?
I wonder that about a lot of RUclips videos.
When you finally understand a certain particle and how to use it then here comes another particle which looks like it have the same function and uses as the previous one. It's really confusing when you're trying to learn a new language. My mind just can't grasp it yet😅😅
But this vid is really helpful. Great job👍👍
Lj san,
😅,... I understand.... This seems to be very difficult for foreign speakers..but just for the time being...
Slowly ...as u progress...this will get too easy for ya😉😊,... Believe me ..
By d way,
I am risa😊,..
I teach Japanese from very basic at my channel...
For japanese learners and specially beginners...
I hope my lessons will help you clear your doubts😊,...
U can check them out in case u need help...matane
So like half of the particles indicate location? Great xD
I know right 😒😢😂
I did not know Wo could indicate movement as well. It really threw me off because I had always that Ni and He served that purpose.
@@kooken58 o* e*
Yeah, and even though it just sounds good in everyday speech, it’s still annoying to learn
I'm a Japanese student but didn't understand what she wants to say
ありがとございました！
I felt so lost with this topic in my Japanese class, I wonder why they don’t explain us the particles like this, I finally understand them. You two are AMAZING! 👏👏👏👏👏
I will subscribe to your channel right away!
hi there... 😇good to see you learn japanese. I am リサ and i also teach Japanese at my channel.. You can check it out if you want.. Hope my lessons helps you😇.頑張ってください。😉
I thought I was being greedy watching this video when I'm still in the learning alphabet and some kanji phase- but I was so happy that when I blocked out the romaji/english, I could both read and translate the sentences and knew some kanji (woman and child together meaning like, neko-I remember someone breaking it down as animal grass and rice field-etc). also reading kirai dinged something in my brain from when I did Japanese in primary, which is cool how some words sound familiar a decade later without practice. there's still forty minutes to go but I'm kind of excited cause the whole reversed sentenced structure is starting to come more naturally.
trying to write out kanji off the top of my head was sad (50 characters-alot with similar radicals) but I can definitely read more than I can write. but I've only properly started kanji like two days ago so I shouldn't be expecting too much lol
good luck everyone trying to learn Japanese!
17:19 In my Japanese class, we learnt that when you're calling someone, the particle に is used. As in, "tomodachi ni denwa wo kakemashita." This makes perfect sense to my Bengali (an Indian language) speaking brain, because we have a direct equivalent of the ni particle in our language, even when the ni particle is used while indicating time or place. In "tomodachi ni denwa wo kakemashita", the に particle is basically performing the function of "to whom" (so, whom did you call? I called my friend.) Similarly, we've learnt that "I gave my dog pet food" would be "Watashino inu ni esa wo yarimashita"... Both these sentences are there in our text book using the particle に instead of the particle へ. Also, as per to my understanding, the particle へ is mostly used when indicating movement towards a place, so it's generally used with verbs like iku, kuru, kaeru, hairu, modoru etc. So the sentence in the video, "tomodachi e denwa o kakemashita" is confusing me to no end. Can someone please clarify why the particle へ is used here instead of に ? Thanks and sorry for the lengthy post
A bit old, but for reference に and へ often serve the same function. Which is to say usually へ can be replaced by に. Not vice versa though
I literally just finished the Hiragana Video and it allowed me to memorize nearly all the characters in about two days of intense studying. These videos are a Godsend for anyone wanting to learn Japanese. Thank you JapanesePod101!
What video you are referring to? I couldn't find it.
@@normaaliihminen722
Learn ALL Katakana in 1 Hour - How to Write and Read Japanese
Learn ALL Hiragana in 1 Hour - How to Write and Read Japanese
or search for:
japanese101 katakana
japanese101 hiragana
I can confirm the mnemonics are incredible.
@@Hakumo84 do you have to learn Katakana and Hiragana to learn how to speak Japanese?
@@Blumaimn
I dont know. I am a beginner myself.
But I guess you dont HAVE to, still try those videos. They are incredible and you will be amazed how easy hiragana/katakana is to remember.
The vocabulary videos I watched use hir/kat too.
Anyway just learn however you want at the pace you decide :)
@@Hakumo84 ok thank u, i will try it out then. :D
I love how this video is a absolute must to understand japanese. Like immediately allot of things click the further I go. After I re watch the video one more time and take some notes, my listening comprehension will sky rocket!
こんなにも真剣に日本語を学ぼうとしてくれてる人がいると思うと嬉しい😊
This video was extremely informative. I need to watch this many times over. Thank you very much!
Excellent training method. Introduction to a topic. Having a short time for the learner to try to remember how it’s formulated which makes the learner engage and learn effectively. Thanks for this!
Been learning for about 7 months now and I will say this helps a lot! Arigato!
This lesson is critical for foreigners who learn Japanese. I am so grateful for this valuable lesson and I have to review them these particles over and over. Thank u for ur efforts in teaching us.
I have about 6 weeks into learning Japanese, and I was having trouble understanding the meaning of the different particles. Learning Hiragana and Kitakana really helped me understand how these particles give meaning in sentences! Thank you so much for this video. It helped clarify a lot!
Studying the second level of Japanese, this video becomes highly helpfull in sorting the japanaese particles.
Thank you so much!
I think grammar is one of the best thinfs to learn first in a language so you can get a general idea of whats being talked about & just understand more & more as you learn more verns, nouns & adjectices. Especially if you’ve learned a language before.
Japanese pod101 is really helpful. Thanks Risa and Alisha fro explaining that. I was confused before. Thumbs up!
This was so helpful! honto ni, arigatou!!. It's great to see in the comment section people sharing their notes and tips. Also thx!
I think this is the best and most concise breakdown of particles I’ve seen.
Great content!
A RUclips title that delivers to the expedition.
As I study other materials I rewatch it from time to time. Things either make more sense or this gives a nice review.
Thank you!
This video not only helped me learn about particles, it also helped me learn some Kanji along the way! ありがとうございます
I just love these videos! This one really helps me with the particles. And I love the dress Risa is wearing 🤗 ありがとう！
I love how the japenese lady keeps looking at the english one after she finishes talking and takes time to respond. I love it 'cause it's fearless. I think some people feel this need to respond as soon as the other person in the conversation has finished talking because of the akwardness and that rushes them to say silly things without real sense or meaning. This one takes her time.
i always come back to this vid.
ni and de was the most challenging. took a while for my brain to recognize the difference of the location function
Very helpful video.. I am half Japanese and have never learnt the grammar. But with lack of practice I sometimes forget about what particle to use and this video really helps. Thank you!
some people comment that it is too fast etc..... please remember learning a language is nothing else but repetition, maybe you have to see it 10 times or 20 times. i mastered 8 languages but some books i read 10 -20 / 50 times
Can u tell me in detail how u have learned 8 languages..
@@lokeshyadav819 there is a fun video about why medieval knights weren't just fancy-looking boiz, and why you as a simple recruited peasant wouldn't have any chance of winning against them. There was a line, I'm not sure if I remember it perfectly, but it said: "While you were grazing goats, he was training the sword. While you were drinking ale in the tavern, he was training the sword. While you were doing some love things with neighbor's daughter Shylah, he was training the sword". Same thing here.
@@looneymar9153 ok i get it now 👍
Wait, how old are you? Please be older than 17!
@@looneymar9153 thats a meme now
I really appreciate the transliterations. for me I like to learn what a phrase means literally as much as possible especially when the grammar isnt understood 100% ありぎとございます
I can actually read what you said at the end now lol learning japanese is amazing. I only know hiragana and some kanji and katakana though.
@Pr.incorporated hahahaha yep i was confused as hell. "arigitou gozaimasu"😭
I'm glad you pointed that out.
he also missed the u.
So the funny thing about Japanese is that a lot of things don’t have direct translations to English to you have to be able to open your mind to new concepts rather than looking for a direct translation.
particles in japanese are both a blessing and a curse.
i‘m rather glad to have particles instead of a thousand different tenses or grammatical genders, yet it’s also very difficult to get used to this way of building sentences. i really enjoy it tho.
your videos are nicely paced and i can easily listen to them while cooking or actively taking notes! ありがとうございます♪
Great explanation. Been learning via duolingo and understood all the sentences easily but still appreciated more context on the 'rules'.
The idea of viewing it as 'As for' is very helpful!
Glad this was here. I noticed amidst me learning the language that I was somewhat weak on the particles, what their uses were and where they should go in a sentence. So this is much appreciated, thanks.
Thank you so much. That's exactly what I need!
As an absolute beginner, I find it WAY more useful to see the literal translations as opposed to the translation arranged for English. I can understand English arranged to reflect the way the Japanese arrange sentences, but when the translation is arranged to the English way I get super lost lol.
hi there... 😇good to see you learn japanese. I am リサ and i also teach Japanese at my channel.. You can check it out if you want.. Hope my lessons helps you😇.頑張ってください。😉
Actually, that's THE right way to learn Japanese. Also, if you know languages other tha English, try learning Japanese through those other languages. I was initially learning via English and Japanese seemed too hard to master untill to switches to learning via my native language (Tamil) which happens to have similar grammar rules as Japanese. Learning via English is THE hardest way to learn Japanese.
Or read it backwards japanese i mean it work for me
I'd studied Japanese Language in the Japanese Cultural Center and the Japanese Association. My level was up to intermediate. It was more than ten years ago and it is so refreshing and easy going through this lesson. I have almost forgotten how to write but when it comes to reading, it is much easier. I like this tutorial. It is not too fast and the explanation is very clear. Thank you for this free lesson and hopefully I will remember and at least converse simple Japanese with my Japanese friend.
This channel is so produced that its easy to write it off as just a sales pitch, but I've watched many of their videos for a long time and the information is genuinely very useful and informative and in a digestable format.
Are you still watching? Have you learned Japanese?
After learning hiragana and katakana, i think this jinkan should be prioritized because it will give sense to everything. Unlike memorizing sets of words each day not knowing how to. This of course only applies to complete beginner like me.
So if you are a beginner. Learn Hiragana Katakana then Particles. Then proceed to making japanese rap songs!
hi there... 😇good to see you learn japanese. I am リサ and i also teach Japanese at my channel.. You can check it out if you want.. Hope my lessons helps you😇.頑張ってください。😉
can you do a video on the differences between them? In many cases it seems like you can use two or more.... it´s so confusing
oh
Haha ikr!! I thought I understood を but then が is soooo similar
@@jaylucas8621 Yeah, but ga is used when a verb is included in a sentence with a subject. For example, I (ga) walked there. ga tells you that someone performed the action so it is easier to read the sentence. On the other hand, ka would only mark the subject and not that the subject had performed an action.
I need a differnce between 'masu' and 'mashita'. I don't get when to use them after a verb...?
just like "NI" and "DE" in the context of marking the location.
This is so enlightening. God bless these individuals for make this free.
this video is very helpful and easy to understand thank you so much!
wow i clearly understand this, this is the best way to learn japanese particle!
This the video compilation that I waiting for👌
Thank you very much, it is great your free lessson !
This is fantastic thank you so much for your hard work and effort on this video.
35:30. To make a note about grammar here… yes, maybe, properly, we move words around to turn a statement to a question, but in English conversation, often, we do change that statement to a question only by changing the intonation, as well.. by use of tonal changes and emphasis, we do change the statement to a question…. But, I suppose, in the written word, it looks clearer to change the word order… and then add the question mark.
ありがとう! It' helps me to improve a lot😊
The 'u' at the end is not required right? It's just arigato
このガイドは本当に役に立ちます. 先生アリシャと先生リサありがとうございます。
Thank you for this excellent video! Helped me a tons!
The easiest particle for me is は
はい
たまにこういう日本語のレッスン見ると面白いよね
Wow! This is really great, thank you very much.
i really learnt alot from this, everything was explained perfectly in just one video! although the video was pretty long it was worth watching
This is the correct way to teach
I can't understand some particles really. thank you for teaching us!!❤
Thank you very very much! This is so helpful!!!!
Great episode. This is a helpful, practical explanation of particles.
Ha
- 0:01
Ga
- 5:31
Wo
- 10:03
He
- 15:01
Ni
- 18:20
De
- 22:30
No
- 27:43
To
- 31:26
Ka
- 34:35
Mo
- 38:49
Kara
- 42:38
Mide
- 46:00
ありがとうございます!
i'm pretty sure she's welcome
Arigato gozaimasu......very useful for me as a starter in learning nihongo
Oh my god! It's literally so good and detailed
I like how risa smile after she introducing the particle
Thank you so much for this! Quick review of 3 years! Lol
This is one of the best Japanese grammar lessons I have ever had, good work!
Another Amazing video. Thank you so very much Alisha and Risa. You Gals Rule!!!
Great beginner video! but to new learns just know that this is far from ALL the particles like the video title suggests. The most important one they left out is よ (yo). There's also ね (ne), な (na), ぞ (zo), ぜ (ze), わ(wa) and a bunch others I'm sure. These are all sentence ending particles that change the nuance of a sentences and are used constantly in real conversational Japanese.
I don't know about the others, but I'm pretty sure わ(wa) isn't used as a particle. Instead, は (ha, wa) is. は is pronounce "ha" when used as part of a word/as a syllable, but pronounced "wa" when used as a particle.
wsm to nie jest wcale takie trudne jak na początku wydawało się być, arigato
You guys are amazing 🤩 thank very much 😍😍😍
you ladies are god-sent, I love you so much! I cannot believe this is free, I would pay good money for all the great content you provide..
To anyone who might be reading this, there are some typos in the video, yeah. But not ALL of the information in the video is wrong. Teaching takes a lot of work and effort and some of the results can come out not to everyone's expectations. Just be glad that these types of videos are out there though. Free education like this is difficult to come by and you've gotta understand that there are also native Japanese speakers in these videos. So if there's a mistake, it must be a typo or something.
Can you please tell where are the typos in this videos. I want to learn correct grammer with correct words. It will be a great help.
21:45 That was a perfect R sound!
This is so helpful! Thank you ❤️
Very helpful video. Thank you very much.
Superb Japanese lesson. I heard explanations I have never read in Japanese books. I think my Japanese will improve thanks to your free online lessons. You are very kind. Thank you very much.
41:14 dang, I'm jealous of Ken right now 😭
Of course
He knows 5000 kanji
I only know like 400 漢字
This is such a helpful video!
very interesting and a step by step learning, hope to get new more stuffs from your channel, arigato gozaimasu
At 37:10 and 38:02, "紅茶"(こうちゃ)[koucha], means "black tea". Not just "tea". Also, on 45:44, within the third sentence you guys translated the verb form "作られています" as "is made" when it really should be "is being made" making it a future tense. I'm sure you guys knew that and it was just a typo. Either way, you guys did a fantastic job with this video!!!!! Thanks for uploading this!
Making it a present progresive tense*
thanks for pointing this out appreciate it.
that's not future tense. that's present progressive tense.
どうも
ありがとう
Really great stuff!! Thanks guys!!
Love your video 😍 just finding about particles
"I like fish. I even eat the bones."
🤣🤣🤣🤣
Be care full bro if you like somebody don't eat him tooo
@@kunalrajput6722 O-O
@@GreatTasteMurder what is o-o🐕
@@kunalrajput6722 .... it's an emoji...
This is hard..
, but understanding Anime without subtitles or reading the actual Manga is so cool...
Plus for my future Waifu...
LOL mate XD
We have to keep going, it’s worth the hard work✊🏾
wonder how's your japanese now
How is your Japanese coming a long
What a channel,dud,fantastic lesson and teachers...thanks a lot,bless you guys
so useful, thank you!
このビデオは日本語能力試験のためにめっちゃ便利ですよ。ありがとうございます！
Kanji is bad
@@icehound6763 i could read it till saw the kanji then time to go xD
I passed my japanese radicals exam because of this vedios too, Franciisca
Risa is just too cute in these videos
this is helpful :0 !! ありがとうございます!
BEST VIDEO EVER! You made it almost easy!
So what is the difference between the particles "ni" and "de" when it comes to marking location? Why are they both called the "location" particle?
I feel like they could have described better how the different particles worked together. Maybe pointed out quickly when they popped up later in other sentences.
ではね。
I mean ではよね。
@@Fushigi_TV 「ではよね」の意味をちゃんとわかるのはちょっと難しいですね
I think it would have been better if they didn't mix up Ha-は for Wa-わ at the start of the video
incredible talent to teach
i love your teaching
Great and helpfully thank you