EP17 Engineering Victory with Elon

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  • Опубликовано: 12 дек 2021
  • Elon Musk and Bill Riley from SpaceX join Dan to discuss the underappreciated role of science and engineering in war. As you might imagine, military aircraft feature prominently in the conversation.
    1. The Wages of destruction by Adam Tooze2. The Art of War by Sun Tzu 3.The Wages of Destruction: The Making and Breaking of the Nazi Economy by Adam Tooze
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Комментарии • 1,1 тыс.

  • @WebbiestZeus
    @WebbiestZeus 2 года назад +466

    Dude it's 4am I guess I'm gonna stay up

    • @JameBlack
      @JameBlack 2 года назад +6

      It's 13 00 pm here in Ukraine so I'm happy

    • @WebbiestZeus
      @WebbiestZeus 2 года назад +2

      @@JameBlack it's 536am in Toronto

    • @seandawson5899
      @seandawson5899 2 года назад +4

      @@JameBlack hello stranger in the Ukraine, is Dan Carlin big there?

    • @JameBlack
      @JameBlack 2 года назад +8

      @@seandawson5899 I would not say so, humanities, history etc are too culturally dependent topics, most people want to learn something new and useful from fellow Americans so we rather prefer such topics as technology, business, popular culture etc. Usually we learn a lot of history at school and even such exotic thing as Japanese Imperialism is rather well covered.

    • @seandawson5899
      @seandawson5899 2 года назад +4

      @@JameBlack that's super interesting, thank you for taking the time to share!

  • @musaran2
    @musaran2 2 года назад +210

    0:00 intro
    4:01 engineer's war
    9:18 WW2
    10:58 tactics
    12:50 production tradeoffs
    14:29 discrepancy adjustment
    16:15 reverse engineering & spec margins
    22:48 octane
    26:00 "best" plane
    30:18 RSP air development
    34:56 ground attack
    37:29 battle of Britain
    41:33 inter-war designs
    43:36 what if
    46:35 operational tradeoffs
    50:34 non-firer vs ace
    52:40 upgrades
    54:42 drones
    58:34 using new tech
    1:01:28 space war
    1:04:09 WW3
    1:08:02 terrorism
    1:09:38 past advances
    1:16:30 tech dominance
    1:21:49 WW2 flipped
    1:24:39 WW1 vs WW2 Germans
    1:28:32 roman engineering
    1:30:50 etymology
    1:35:26 closing

  • @thomasbarrack1384
    @thomasbarrack1384 2 года назад +41

    How have only 50,000 people watched this? It's a 75min+ long form podcast with Elon Musk, Dan Carlin, and the top engineer at SpaceX, there is rarely content with Elon longer than an hour, and with one of the best modern storytellers of history all in one. Can't get enough of this!!

    • @etucker82
      @etucker82 2 года назад +3

      Because it was uploaded three days ago.

    • @padrescout
      @padrescout 2 года назад +2

      Also because Elon musk is kind of a toxic jerk and like myself, I suspect a lot of people are torn between wanting to hear Dan but …. Elon musk is there and …. Jeez, that guys probably not an idiot. Probably. Though his Twitter account is pretty compelling evidence he actually is just stupid.

    • @thomasbarrack1384
      @thomasbarrack1384 2 года назад +3

      @@padrescout Where's the laugh emoji when you need it. A toxic jerk? Lmaooo. That's why no one tries to innovate at scale, because when they actually do, people say dumb stuff like that. He's currently pioneering in like 5 different sectors beyond what most people thought possible, and with his own money initially. And all at the same time. What a jerk.

    • @padrescout
      @padrescout 2 года назад +2

      @@thomasbarrack1384 "Beyond what most peple thought possible"? Sure Jan. As for Toxic... I'm sorry - what do you call someone who is a public figure using their Twitter as a platform to attack people they dont like? For example .... his whole ... calling that diver a pedophile for saving those kids and telling him his minisub idea wouldnt work? Thats just one example but he doers that ... basically constantly. He's a toxic jerk. Oh yeah, that time he had his people try and frame an ex employee for calling in bomb threats ........ he basically does this all the time. Read up sir, his twitter is easy to find. Even easier to find people who are cataloging them for easy reference.

    • @thomasbarrack1384
      @thomasbarrack1384 2 года назад +3

      @@padrescout Twitter is a dumpster fire, no one contests that. Elon is one of the most attacked people in high society, yet he's actually one if the most ethical billionaires that exist as well him being the only one paving new roads along multiple frontiers. There are people who are worth of being "attacked" for their stupidity, and incompetence.

  • @Jaredskoll
    @Jaredskoll 2 года назад +57

    I didn't expect Grimes to show up at the end lmao

    • @newjacka94
      @newjacka94 2 года назад

      Are they still together?

    • @JupiterCobalt
      @JupiterCobalt 2 года назад +1

      @@newjacka94 No, divorced or otherwise separated recently. This must have been recorded a bit ago

    • @darrenm01
      @darrenm01 2 года назад +2

      I think they are calling it “semi-separated”.

    • @Ben.....
      @Ben..... 2 года назад

      @@newjacka94 who the hell knows lol

    • @kindog86
      @kindog86 2 года назад

      A comment above said the name Claire?

  • @joshuarogers7029
    @joshuarogers7029 2 года назад +338

    Dan Carlin and Elon talking war engineering history.
    This simulation just gets better!

    • @chillylizerd
      @chillylizerd 2 года назад +1

      Yeah it's beyond wild because drone space wars here we come!

    • @dazingamaine4318
      @dazingamaine4318 3 месяца назад

      the expansion pack is about to drop @@chillylizerd

  • @jfamily5626
    @jfamily5626 2 года назад +95

    Holy cow Elon knows history. I am a high school history teacher and will incorporate a lot of this into my lessons. Thank you!

    • @spritemultipack
      @spritemultipack 2 года назад +3

      Thinking how sick history class would be if you played war games. Like a turn based thing where you gain xp each round to unlock certain technologies which increase your probability of winning but these unlocks are hidden and you have multiple technology trees to spend points in. Encouraging the kids to actually learn the history at home so they have an idea of what they're going to unlock and how strong it might be. And having it so controlling certain areas increase the amount of xp you have to spend each round

    • @olivergilpin
      @olivergilpin 2 года назад

      Good on you - sounds fun :)

    • @alok_deswal
      @alok_deswal 2 года назад +1

      elon musk is a student of history

    • @lancelance9314
      @lancelance9314 2 года назад +4

      @Black Lesbian Poet low effort troll

    • @ABigNUT69
      @ABigNUT69 2 года назад

      Im a PE teacher.. same.

  • @rohw0016
    @rohw0016 2 года назад +180

    I like how it’s kind of subtle that Elon is on this episode.
    Most podcasts would of had it plastered across the thumbnail.

    • @Jevaughn
      @Jevaughn 2 года назад +18

      Carlin is infamous for non-hyping his output while deserving to hype it.

    • @ppppppqqqppp
      @ppppppqqqppp 2 года назад +2

      It is *literally* in the name of the episode.

    • @rohw0016
      @rohw0016 2 года назад +2

      @@ppppppqqqppp thumbnail… algorithm is affected most by thumbnail.

    • @coreyw2124
      @coreyw2124 2 года назад +14

      When I clicked on it I thought Dan was going to use Elon as an example of engineering innovation and tie it back to different engineering advancements in history. I didn’t realize it was an interview until I started listening. You’re right, most people would hype this up like crazy in the thumbnail and put an over the top title. Dan really does just under hype and overdeliver.

    • @966631514
      @966631514 2 года назад +4

      and they would have introduced him as "time's person of the year and world's richest man!"

  • @NT-or9wh
    @NT-or9wh 2 года назад +99

    Man, I’ve been following HH since the early 2010’s. This is awesome.

    • @Btn1136
      @Btn1136 2 года назад +6

      It’s a big moment for the fans too. Hearing Elon as excited as Dan was special. Elon referenced several HH episode/series.

  • @1509Freeze
    @1509Freeze 2 года назад +65

    Günther Rall, who shot down 275 allied aircraft, was also asked why Germany had such high scoring aces.
    First, he said, you had to find targets if you went on a mission. The Germans always had plenty of targets. Compared to this, some american pilots flew 50 missions and barely saw an enemy fighter over Germany, specially later in the war.
    Number two, how long did pilots stay in the cockpit. Germany never had enough pilots, so everybody had to fly until they got either an iron cross, or a wooden one. The US had a different system with rotation, none of their pilots flew as many missions as some of the german aces.

  • @JameBlack
    @JameBlack 2 года назад +70

    They should have talked more about Werner von Braun and his rockets

    • @will01819
      @will01819 2 года назад +4

      I think talking up a known Nazi wouldn't have been a good headline for Elon.

    • @cretium805
      @cretium805 2 года назад +7

      @@will01819 Elon doesn't care

    • @will01819
      @will01819 2 года назад +14

      @@Reiman33 i think the fact that he hung the 5 slowest jews in front of his rocket factory in Germany makes him a card carrying- Nazi... call me crazy...

    • @will01819
      @will01819 2 года назад

      @@cretium805 I'm willing to bet he does

    • @mpgallogly
      @mpgallogly 2 года назад +4

      @@Reiman33 didn't he hang the slowest workers in his factory on a regular basis to inspire the rest of his slaves to work harder? That sure sounds like a fucking nazi to me.

  • @alexanderkenway
    @alexanderkenway 2 года назад +42

    Whoa, this was much better than I thought it'd be

  • @jeremygegogeine5865
    @jeremygegogeine5865 2 года назад +8

    Love how excited the three guys are talking about this stuff. Nice to know other people love learning and discussing this subject matter.

  • @alexanderwang2632
    @alexanderwang2632 2 года назад +85

    It's really bizarre and cool how casual and good this conversation is; It's funny to hear you two struggle to not close out. I would love for more Dan/Elon military history that goes into esoteric topics

    • @Reblwitoutacause
      @Reblwitoutacause 2 года назад +1

      They literally had to have Elon and his wife and child come in to get then to quit hahaha

  • @anomyxstudios1431
    @anomyxstudios1431 2 года назад +57

    The greatest christmas present Carlin could have given us! Thank you!

  • @TheRuntane
    @TheRuntane 2 года назад +129

    Elon Musk talking history with Dan. This was actually a dream of my that I didin't know I had:D

  • @andrewshoaf1842
    @andrewshoaf1842 2 года назад +253

    Elon: The F6F hellcat was kinda blocky...
    Cybertruck: Am I joke to you?

  • @DCapps1994
    @DCapps1994 2 года назад +20

    I might not agree with Elon's views on a lot of things, but I respect the man's mind, and the contributions he is making to so many fields. Anytime Dan releases a new podcast episode no matter if it's HH HH Addendum or Common Sense I am here. Much love Dan you have gotten me through many long shifts at work, long walks at night, and moments when I needed to forget the troubles of my circumstances at the time. Never change Dan.

    • @phunkracy
      @phunkracy 2 года назад +3

      what contributions did he make in any field?

    • @DCapps1994
      @DCapps1994 2 года назад +4

      @@phunkracy You know the companies he has established. I'm assuming you are saying this because you like I don't agree with his politics which I stated in my initial comment.

    • @phunkracy
      @phunkracy 2 года назад

      @@DCapps1994 so he contributed money. thats a great contribution indeed, cannot be overstated in how many fields he contributed money.

    • @DCapps1994
      @DCapps1994 2 года назад +2

      @@phunkracy Have a nice day or night where ever you are. I hope all is well with you and your loved ones.

    • @phunkracy
      @phunkracy 2 года назад +1

      @@DCapps1994 love to you too and remember not to drink the kool aid

  • @josephmazerac982
    @josephmazerac982 2 года назад +45

    Very interesting to hear Elon Musk talk in-depth about internal combustion engines. Great to get to listen in on this conversation.

  • @craigharness3156
    @craigharness3156 2 года назад +29

    I can hear the chieftain going ballistic about the Sherman lol

    • @Ben.....
      @Ben..... 2 года назад

      Literally the first thing I thought of when he mentioned the sherman

  • @JKfilmzor
    @JKfilmzor 2 года назад +4

    Long time fan, I could hear the giddy excitement in both your voices! Like two people who knew they’d get on like a house on fire before they ever met and couldn’t wait to talk! Hope this becomes a somewhat regular thing.

  • @HungryTacoBoy
    @HungryTacoBoy 2 года назад +38

    The comments here are very supportive, helpful, and talk about what was actually discussed. The Twitter replies to the tweet that contained this episode have plenty of people saying they're upset that Elon was platformed, that they're going to pass on this episode, that they can't stand Elon, etc. It's a rather stark contrast, honestly.
    I think I agree with Dave Chappelle: Twitter isn't a real place. I think it rewards hostility.
    Excellent chat. I learned a lot about warfare history through this, honestly.

    • @HungryTacoBoy
      @HungryTacoBoy 2 года назад +1

      @@kellymckay4169 When I deleted my Twitter account in 2018 I didn't miss it a single bit. It's an odd medium where the only way to communicate anything is via a tweet, with rather harsh character limit, or a like.

    • @jamescoppe
      @jamescoppe 2 года назад +3

      Twitter skews quite left whereas RUclips is more centrist/right. Elon is demonised by hard-leftists who are jealous of his wealth.

    • @LTVoyager
      @LTVoyager 2 года назад +3

      @@jamescoppe I see youtube as left of center given their level of censorship/demonetization.

    • @jamescoppe
      @jamescoppe 2 года назад +7

      @@LTVoyager The people running it are more left than the people using it I think.

    • @LTVoyager
      @LTVoyager 2 года назад +3

      @@jamescoppe No doubt.

  • @House_of_Schmidt
    @House_of_Schmidt 2 года назад +23

    I love these in depth technical talks!!!

    • @leeshepherd834
      @leeshepherd834 2 года назад +1

      Like the etymology of "balls to the wall" xD

  • @tamarakuhn1634
    @tamarakuhn1634 2 года назад +38

    Around 1:30:43 Claire enters the conversation and encourages Elon to tell the story of the etymology of the phrase “balls to the walls” tracing back to the controls of steam engines and its use during WWII. Nice to end the conversation with a bit of humor.

    • @bentray1908
      @bentray1908 2 года назад +1

      Glad they seem to have stopped short of all the way to Splitsville

    • @kindog86
      @kindog86 2 года назад

      Who is Claire? Was that not Grimes

    • @mattmarket5642
      @mattmarket5642 2 года назад +15

      @@kindog86 Same person. Claire = legal name. Grimes = stage name.

    • @hannahlennertkristiansen4797
      @hannahlennertkristiansen4797 2 года назад +4

      I'm literally here for C

    • @hannahlennertkristiansen4797
      @hannahlennertkristiansen4797 2 года назад

      @@mattmarket5642 more like project name, idk to be more accurate and just to be respectful and I'm borderline in love for all the works she created

  • @benjaminjeffery6873
    @benjaminjeffery6873 2 года назад +5

    This is amazing Dan, thank you! Would absolutely love to see you have a good 2-4 hour podcast with Victor Davis Hanson, and one with Adrian Goldsworthy. That would be phenomenal.

  • @glennedwardpace3784
    @glennedwardpace3784 2 года назад +4

    I love how they couldn’t stop geeking out with each other

  • @AC-th8df
    @AC-th8df 2 года назад +3

    One of my favorite podcasts/ conversations.

  • @GeneralJackRipper
    @GeneralJackRipper 2 года назад +11

    Another book suggestion:
    _Engineers of Victory: The Problem Solvers Who Turned The Tide in the Second World War_ by Paul Kennedy

  • @jamiechappell9116
    @jamiechappell9116 2 года назад +37

    I really wanted Elon to expand on why he felt Wellington was underrated..

  • @jasonmiller7735
    @jasonmiller7735 2 года назад +31

    There's a RUclips channel called Greg's Airplanes and Automobiles that has a lot of really good information on topics touched on in this podcast. I would particularly recommend the video "German C3 Fuel, Uber Octane or Synthetic Crap?" for more on comparative fuel octanes and their effects on performance, and also "
    P-38 Lightning Why Not Merlin Engines?" for more on why a Merlin-powered P-38 might not have been as big a deal as Elon imagines.

    • @steventhompson399
      @steventhompson399 2 года назад +1

      I saw his channel a little while ago and it looked like he had some detailed videos on niche topics that I haven't seen covered before. I only watched a couple so far so I can't give an opinion on the whole channel. But, if you can listen to technical stuff about things like that he seems to know what he's talking about. I'm not particularly an aircraft engineering nut but some of that is interesting and gives you a greater appreciation of that aspect of the war

    • @lukevonderohe2937
      @lukevonderohe2937 2 года назад +1

      I’ve been enjoying that channel for quite awhile. He is also very easy to listen to. You can get quite a bit out of it just having it on when you do something else.

    • @jeffreyland9447
      @jeffreyland9447 2 года назад +1

      I been a subscriber to both channels for years and Greg's is great on WW2 planes. He gives a good argument on why the P47 was maybe the best fighter, especially the later models -D and later. They were used for ground attack near the end because the big radial could take a hit and provide some protection for the pilot.

    • @tomchelle1
      @tomchelle1 2 года назад +1

      For people who follow Greg's Airplanes and Automobiles, this is a high level summarization. Greg does such a good job packaging the math/engineering lingo in a way the average motor head can follow. I bet Elon is aware of his channel

    • @amosbackstrom5366
      @amosbackstrom5366 9 месяцев назад +1

      Shoutout for the suggestion Jason, I checked him out a while ago and his expertise is something I've been missing.
      Came back here to say thanks

  • @Razzie.
    @Razzie. 2 года назад +20

    It's so kind of Elon to have Dan on his podcast. ☺️

  • @AnonCoder37
    @AnonCoder37 2 года назад +2

    This is a fantastic conversation. Thank you.

  • @greenway6316
    @greenway6316 2 года назад +35

    Thank you Dan.. Elon was on fire detailing historical detail. Great podcast. What an interesting listen

  • @Stickyrolls123
    @Stickyrolls123 2 года назад +28

    The most overestimated aspects of warfare are technology and number of troops. The most important aspects are logistics and morale. Dan showing his knowledge here by understanding that and using Afghanistan and Vietnam as his argument

    • @DevinDTV
      @DevinDTV 2 года назад +5

      gotta agree with Elon. if the US went no holds barred, it woulda been over in months

    • @1flash3571
      @1flash3571 2 года назад +3

      Number of troops don't matter much if you don't have good leaders. If you have superior technology, then that is a BIG HELP. Without Good leader(s) leading the troops, logistics and morale don't matter much. Just look at Sun Szu, and other leaders with smaller army beating larger armies. Better leader DO win wars.

    • @Rays_Bad_Decisions
      @Rays_Bad_Decisions 2 года назад

      @@1flash3571 very true the eastern front of WW2

    • @VoidVerses
      @VoidVerses 2 года назад +2

      I disagree with you that morale and logistics is more important in warfare. The only reason why America did not do well in Vietnam and Afganistán is because they follow restrictive rules of engagement. For instance, American soldiers were not allowed to engage blatant enemies until being shot at. This is not only a massive disadvantage, but it handicaps offensive and allows the enemy the first move. American troops could have completely annihilated their enemies, disregarding logistics or morale. Technology and army composition to a situation will always be king 👑

    • @terryeasterday580
      @terryeasterday580 2 года назад +1

      @@VoidVerses
      Technology does you no good,
      if you can't get it in the hands of the troops.
      Troops do you no good,
      if you can't get them there.
      With what they need.
      The trucks won't go,
      without gas.
      It all needs to work together.
      And remember....
      The Beatings will Continue
      Until Morale Improves!

  • @kristofferjohnsen4002
    @kristofferjohnsen4002 2 года назад +46

    Dan Carlin and Elon Musk in the same podcast talking about space?! I died and went to heaven.

  • @robbiewalsh6965
    @robbiewalsh6965 2 года назад +34

    You've just made my day! Cant say how long I've been waiting for this! Dan the more conversations you have the more I want you to have a regular weekly podcast!

    • @CL-we8tn
      @CL-we8tn 2 года назад

      I second that wholeheartedly

  • @AbdulRWatches
    @AbdulRWatches 2 года назад +27

    We need more of those discussions please Dan, amazing talk from the three of you. Thanks Dan 👍👍

  • @windowzombie
    @windowzombie 2 года назад +56

    Awesome talk, cool hearing Elon and Grimes laughing at the end, too!

    • @lukefisher1858
      @lukefisher1858 2 года назад

      That wasn't grimes haha

    • @windowzombie
      @windowzombie 2 года назад +27

      @@lukefisher1858 Yes it was, he called her Claire. Grimes' real name is Claire Boucher.

    • @ecocoecocoable
      @ecocoecocoable 2 года назад

      what min?

    • @windowzombie
      @windowzombie 2 года назад +1

      @@ecocoecocoable 1:30:25

  • @asdf23020202ll
    @asdf23020202ll 2 года назад +48

    "Because Technology moved very slowly it was more about tactics and strategy and whatnot" is what people will say about corporate CEOs of the 1900s. But in this century the Technologists are king, aka Technoking.

    • @-Zevin-
      @-Zevin- 2 года назад +8

      Technoking sounds way cooler than it actually is. I am imagining a dude with purple shutter shades and and a cyberpunk haircut, instead we get people like Zuckerberg in a turtleneck destroying society with social media.

    • @corneliuscapitalinus845
      @corneliuscapitalinus845 2 года назад +5

      Technocrats are our misfortune

    • @w0mblemania
      @w0mblemania 2 года назад

      Many of the key industrialists and revolutionaries in the 1800s and 1900s were technologists.
      History repeats.

    • @hypno5690
      @hypno5690 2 года назад

      @@corneliuscapitalinus845 new thing bad. Progress bad. Future scary.

  • @AnirudhPsychPixel
    @AnirudhPsychPixel 2 года назад +1

    Pleasantly surprised. Thanks Dan.

  • @bajolunapod
    @bajolunapod 2 года назад +2

    Wonderful conversation through and through though. I hope to listen to episode 2 on 2022 as well.

  • @Fearinator
    @Fearinator 2 года назад +17

    Always love your content but LOVED this chat. Love you, love Elon and LOVED the sentimental outro. Hope you are well mate

  • @magicicadaprime3570
    @magicicadaprime3570 2 года назад +21

    What a dream podcast episode. Thank you for making this happening!

  • @TheJpwzrd
    @TheJpwzrd 2 года назад

    Thanks for recording and posting Dan!

  • @DominicDSouza
    @DominicDSouza 2 года назад

    Wonderful conversation. Thank you for hosting and sharing!

  • @leafcastbrotherdan725
    @leafcastbrotherdan725 2 года назад +13

    Thank you Dan!
    This really couldve been helped by showing the planes you were discussing on screen. I understand this is from a podcast, but tRUclips is a visual medium, and i really wouldve benefitted by just basic pictures of the machines you were discussing.
    Great interview!

    • @966631514
      @966631514 2 года назад +3

      thought the same thing. let's give him a couple days....

    • @StevenMartinGuitar
      @StevenMartinGuitar 2 года назад

      I was about to comment this exact sentiment. Would have loved to see these planes

  • @SB-xt5jk
    @SB-xt5jk 2 года назад +29

    Honestly impressed with Elon's grasp of history. I probably shouldn't be surprised, but here we are.

    • @musaran2
      @musaran2 2 года назад +9

      Considering how much he works, I don't understand how he has the time to learn so much.

    • @SoumilSahu
      @SoumilSahu 2 года назад +3

      Yeah the sheer amount of stuff he knows is absolutely insane. It would take a normal person multiple lifetimes to learn this much

    • @waynewayne8419
      @waynewayne8419 2 года назад +1

      @@SoumilSahu imagine believing this nonsense

    • @waynewayne8419
      @waynewayne8419 2 года назад

      @@musaran2 there is always time to learn. It doesn't matter how much you work.

    • @MyElectricAdv
      @MyElectricAdv 2 года назад +1

      @@waynewayne8419 Elon has photographic memory.

  • @dongusto713
    @dongusto713 2 года назад +2

    Dan pumping out addendum shows is a nice appetizer before the main course

  • @JoeVirella
    @JoeVirella 2 года назад +38

    Love this!!! I think Elon loves history more than we know.

    • @TurnRacing
      @TurnRacing 2 года назад +4

      This has been one of my favorite conversations to listen to I wish there was so much more!

    • @topdog5252
      @topdog5252 Год назад +1

      @@TurnRacing yes! I really hope they’ll come back on some time, hopefully for longer.

  • @davidlakhter
    @davidlakhter 2 года назад +3

    1:28:00 man I can't wait for the next discussion - what a great podcast

  • @mdhofstee
    @mdhofstee 2 года назад +4

    A note on the M4 Sherman. The tank was upgraded during the war. When it first came out it had small turret with a medium length 75mm gun, during the next year or so it received a better turret that ad the ability to carry a long barreled 75mm gun ( it was called the 76mm ). The biggest issue with US tanks during the war was not the gun or the armor both were good enough for the task, it was the engine and transmission being separate. The engine was in the back and the transmission was in the front which forced US tanks to have higher hull versus British tanks that had a lower hull as they put both in the rear. Had the US created a tank with the entire engine pack in the rear it would have reduced the height of the tank, which in turn lowers the weight which could be put back in the tank as armor. The only consideration is the ease of access of the transmission that the front housing afforded. Had they designed the engine pack to slide out on rails in the rear it would have been the best tank design in the world.
    On Wikipedia there is a cutaway of the Sherman and nearly a third of the hull height was dedicated to the shaft that runs underneath the turret. Given that amount of armor dedicated on the side and the front I can easily say they could have added half an inch to the front and sides which would have increased the front sloped armor to an effective 4.4 inches and the sides would go up to 2 inches. Never mind the fact that the Sherman had as much as a Tiger or Panther already.
    The final point of the Sherman is the gun. Yes the 75mm gun that it started with was not the best gun for anti tank work it did have a benefit of a slower shell that made the HE shell more potent as it needed less steel. And HE matters for infantry as they rather have a platoon of tanks take out MG nests with the first shot so they dont get shot. As for the 90mm gun that required a larger turret which in turn requires a larger hull which in turn means you are getting less armor for a given weight.

    • @adamboley5902
      @adamboley5902 2 года назад

      This is what many people miss. The Sherman was good enough for the task at hand, and available in massive numbers. It could be repaired easily and the crew could escape quickly.

  • @moonasha
    @moonasha 2 года назад +1

    this was awesome, I really hope there is an episode two that does go into more specific detail about battles.

  • @bluedeskfan2754
    @bluedeskfan2754 Год назад +1

    That was awesome. Fascinating chat with some great minds.

  • @Magmatic91
    @Magmatic91 2 года назад +11

    Really enjoyed this podcast. Musk is really one of a kind.

  • @e.w.132
    @e.w.132 2 года назад +5

    1:12:50 "little X here" haha love it!

  • @Engelvontot79
    @Engelvontot79 2 года назад +1

    Wow, what a great conversation!!

  • @Smt_Glaive
    @Smt_Glaive 2 года назад +1

    thankyou for this, two of my favorite things together, Airplanes and ELOn love it

  • @lancer8830
    @lancer8830 2 года назад +24

    Love the rock, paper, scissors analogy…its no so much what you think about but how you think about it..this is where elons true genius is

  • @horsemumbler1
    @horsemumbler1 2 года назад +6

    27:40
    Yes, there are a lot of other variables, and the cool thing is that the Hellcat wins by those, too. It wasn't the absolute best in terms of performance, even in the American Stables, but it was close enough to being the best as to make little difference. What it was the beat at, hands down, was being an easy to use gunnery platform with extremely forgiving handling and landing characteristics, particularly a very slow and gentle low apeed stall. The importance of these advantages are difficult to overstate. While a craft that was slightly superior in performance, the F4U Corsair, gained the names "Hog, and "Ensign Eliminator" for it's treacherous and deadly difficulty to land, the F6F cat was known as the "Kitten" and the "Ace Maker." It deserved those accolades. There were 305 Hellcat aces, more than any other fighter. Hellcats destroyed more enemy aircraft and had a higher kill to loss ratio than any other aircraft ever made(The F-15 excepted).
    The Hellcat is just plain easy to fly. It's easy to be good when you have a machine that is easy to use and get back home.
    The extreme competence and scarcely rivaled training and doctrine of the Naval Aviators who flew them was another impressive and vital factor, but more on that later.
    28:38
    I'd rather be in a Hellcat than an Corsair or a Mustang, especially if I had to fly over water and land on a little island or an aircraft carrier at the end of the day. It was a real pilot's aircraft.
    29:39
    19:1 Kill ratio.
    Training did have a significant factor, as the USN, along with the Finns, were the only fighting air force force to truely master deflection shooting, making them lethal from all angles. Other forces had a select few who mastered the art, but the USN trained it as standard. The training combined with the platform made the differenc together.
    33:55
    Just over twice.

  • @epyjacek
    @epyjacek 2 года назад

    Wow what a great conversation, please make it happen boys!

  • @chadmorral1326
    @chadmorral1326 2 года назад +1

    Amazing chat! Loved this soo much.

  • @StevieObieYT
    @StevieObieYT 2 года назад +9

    RUclips needs more people like Dan Carlin 👍

  • @dcooper6142
    @dcooper6142 2 года назад +17

    Neurolink aside, Elon is certainly one of the most fascinating men of our time. I always enjoy listening to interviews with him because he is so casual in his conversations. You can imagine just randomly sitting next to him at a bar and striking up a couple hours long talk.

    • @737smartin
      @737smartin 2 года назад

      You think Neurolink is more mundane than fascinating, then?

  • @oneminutereviews25
    @oneminutereviews25 2 года назад

    I love me some Dan Carlin. Been blowing my mind for years. Thanks for another great one

  • @jimmydean4671
    @jimmydean4671 2 года назад +1

    I ain't never slapped a bell so hard in my life. Glad to hear more Carlin!

  • @colejewell
    @colejewell 2 года назад +23

    Just finished Lex Fridman’s most recent episode w/ Norman Naimark where they came to the agreement that “not enough engineers are well versed in history” then bam.. One of the most prominent modern historians hosts one of the most prominent modern engineers. Well done, sir!

    • @huxwellmuttonstash6197
      @huxwellmuttonstash6197 2 года назад +6

      Hes not an engineer, he's a rich kid who hired prominent engineers to make his fortune.

    • @biggieb8900
      @biggieb8900 2 года назад +3

      @@huxwellmuttonstash6197 Actually he's more like a rich kid who did hostile takeovers of companies already filled with engineers.

    • @7secularsermons
      @7secularsermons 2 года назад +4

      I couldn't name a more prominent engineer working today than Elon. Can you?

    • @dluchin1998
      @dluchin1998 2 года назад +8

      @@huxwellmuttonstash6197 He has a degree in physics, is the Chief Engineer at SpaceX, and is the Product Architect at Tesla. I think that makes him an engineer..

    • @huxwellmuttonstash6197
      @huxwellmuttonstash6197 2 года назад

      @@dluchin1998 I guess if you are rich and "successful" you can call yourself anything and people will rush to defend you. To think I could call myself God emperor of Tesla if I was born in his shoes does make me envious.

  • @Ronnie_Z
    @Ronnie_Z 2 года назад +5

    A lovely early Xmas present from Mr. Carlin 😊

  • @joshc1394
    @joshc1394 2 года назад +1

    Amazing epsiode. Please do another.

  • @sinemetu9037
    @sinemetu9037 2 года назад

    Superb Dan as always and all the best for the New Year.

  • @moseshamlett3887
    @moseshamlett3887 2 года назад +3

    I really hope Dan does the Napoleonic wars some day. That would be awesome. Can't wait for his next big project though, whatever it may be.

  • @ctskelly
    @ctskelly 2 года назад +6

    I'm only halfway through, but this is one of the best podcasts I've ever heard. It provides a whole new way to think about war. Love it...and now a fan of Elon Musk. Interesting, being an addict to the PC game, Order of Battle, the plane types and their performance makes total sense, thanks to the experiential learning gained through the game.

  • @harrybarone3577
    @harrybarone3577 2 года назад

    Listening to very smart people ask the right questions is enlightening and entertaining. As a kid I built all the WWII models, and the P 38 was my favorite. Hardcore history was the first podcast I geeked out to years ago. Oh, and I work at Tesla, so this conversation was awesome.

  • @newenglandbarbell4647
    @newenglandbarbell4647 2 года назад

    More of these please Dan 🙏👏

  • @hope42
    @hope42 2 года назад +3

    My father flew the Corsair F4U "whistling death" and was one of the top 5 youngest fighter pilots in WWII. The F4U in my mind was the baddest engineering marvel of WWII, even said to be able to out battle a P51. George Bush Sr. Is said to be the youngest pilot born June 12th, 1924. My father was born April 21, 1924 and on schedule to get his wings earlier than George but he had pull from his father who was the Admiral of the Navy and pushed his son thru just beating barely breathing out my father as the youngest pilot in Naval Aviation. He died recently on 2/17/2020 at 94. I need to RUclips his stories like bombing Pearl Harbor every day for practice.

    • @hope42
      @hope42 2 года назад

      My father also had to acquire 2 successful night carrier landings to acquire his wings, luckily assisted by 2 full moons after Daddy Admiral Bush added this requirement after so many pilots died landing at night after the battle of the Midway. I think George Bush Sr. did not have this requirement which also allowed him to get his wings sooner. My father told me he had to turn his Corsair plane sideways to be able to see the hook since the Corsair long nose made it impossible to see.

    • @russellblake9850
      @russellblake9850 2 года назад

      @@hope42 probably why F4Us were used mostly by the marines (on land bases). I can't imagine the forward visibility of an F4U in landing configuration (pitched up) looking for a postage stamp to land on.
      too bad about your father (being pipped by politics) ... t'was ever thus. He did his bit and probably didn't want the fame (well, not until someone grand-standed).

    • @hope42
      @hope42 2 года назад

      @@russellblake9850 Well said ... Most young 18 year olds washed out cause they could not understand calculus. My father had only luck on his side. The Navy bunked my father up with and older Master in mathematics pilot. My father said there is no way he could have got his wings without his bunk mate special tutoring. So many stories ... I love the vast knowledge of the brilliant people out on the internet and how Elon can magnet attract them to whatever he talks about. I already admired Elon and hard to believe my respect could elevate higher knowing he knows the engineering details of the WWII fighter planes.

    • @hope42
      @hope42 Год назад

      @@russellblake9850 When my dad flew the Corsair F4U in the Navy, he had to turn the plane sideways to see the ground or the hook before landing. The nose was so long that it blocked his view, so he had to make a tricky maneuver to get a better look before landing safely. He had the best stories. Like landing on the USS Wolverine, which was not an aircraft carrier, but rather converted to a training ship used for pilot training during World War II.

  • @lufwaffeaircraft
    @lufwaffeaircraft 2 года назад +6

    They did make a twin boom Mustang with two Merlins, it was called the F-82. Never saw combat though.

    • @StuSaville
      @StuSaville 2 года назад +4

      I think F-82's saw some degree of combat during the Korean War

    • @cristianespinal9917
      @cristianespinal9917 2 года назад

      Now those were incredibly funky. Unlike the P-38 with the single cockpit on the centerline, for those who don't know, the F-82 Twin Mustang looked like 2 P-51 Mustangs fused together. Two full Mustang fuselages with two full cockpits make up the two booms and then they're joined by an inboard wing and rudder surface. Don't remember anything about their operational history, only how hideous yet cool those things looked.

  • @codypanek
    @codypanek 2 года назад

    Dan----- this was an absolute treat. Finally had an evening where the kiddos went to be early and I could relax and listen on my patio.

  • @Elonics101
    @Elonics101 2 года назад

    Fantastic show, thanks…Geo

  • @mistermusturd6402
    @mistermusturd6402 2 года назад +10

    Didn’t Standard Oil
    supply the Germans
    with high octane fuel?

    • @standandelivery
      @standandelivery 2 года назад +1

      Yep, and some other nefarious chems from what I understand.

  • @Mercury6_
    @Mercury6_ 2 года назад +22

    Man I didn’t even know the homie Elon got down with military history, strategy, resources, and raw materials to that high degree.

    • @karlotmvilla
      @karlotmvilla 2 года назад +8

      I suspect that it is an engineer's concept of "fun".

    • @worldshaper1723
      @worldshaper1723 2 года назад +7

      Oh yeah! He is a big fan of Alexander the great the macedonian. Elon reads a lot.

    • @steventhompson399
      @steventhompson399 2 года назад +3

      Yeah, I didn't know he liked that stuff either, so cool! I've been fascinated by military history since I got into it around the 7th and 8th grades and have consistently been learning bits and pieces since then, it's the only subject I haven't got tired of or taken a break from, yet. But almost all my friends have been decidedly uninterested in it so I have to enjoy it in solitude

  • @thecrazyandthewild
    @thecrazyandthewild 2 года назад

    Fascinating. Thanks!

  • @BuckBreaker
    @BuckBreaker 2 года назад +1

    Two of my favorite people talking about engineering, fighter planes and tanks of the Second World War, priceless.
    I hope you two get back together sooner than later. One topic I want you to cover the next time y'all get together is the Easter Front. Specifically what fighters were in action, I legit have no clue, also dive bombers like the Stuka with it's massive cannons, and just how insanely chaotic those battles must have been, like Kursk for example. The massed infantry, tank columns, aircraft, rockets, artillery, and so forth.
    This came out just as I am listening to Ost Front for the second time. From an engineering perspective, can you two delve into just how maddening a decision it was and how vital the execution must have been to tear down all the Soviet armament, aircraft, and ammunition factories in Western Russia and move them into the Urals and Siberia? Logistically, in the middle of a war, it seems impossible to pull it off, but they did.
    And last, if you could get into Albert Speer. His book, 'Inside the Third Reich' is insightful and informative.
    Thanks again, can't wait for Round 2!

  • @cg1699576400
    @cg1699576400 2 года назад +6

    Wonderful; really happy to hear this :)

  • @RoarkLaughed
    @RoarkLaughed 2 года назад +3

    Wow...what a gift for this Monday! Early Christmas gift! An hour in and....well we need more Dan and Elon.

  • @phillipjustman
    @phillipjustman 2 года назад

    Holy cow what a Monday morning surprise / treat!

  • @cole54311
    @cole54311 2 года назад +1

    A very audible and loud YES erupted from my mouth when I heard the notification for this video pop up on my phone

  • @willinwoods
    @willinwoods 2 года назад +17

    Elon being an etymology nerd makes my love and respect for him grow bigger still ;)

    • @SimonAshworthWood
      @SimonAshworthWood 2 года назад +5

      How about you love the people who DON’T hoard billions of dollars while children suffer and die from poverty?

    • @AsianBoyVietMusic
      @AsianBoyVietMusic 2 года назад +12

      @@SimonAshworthWood how about helping poor people instead of spreading hate on the internet against certain classes of people?

    • @willinwoods
      @willinwoods 2 года назад +6

      @@SimonAshworthWood Hoarding, seriously? That's not what Musk's doing, really. He has repeatedly bet all of his capital to make his industries take off. He hasn't really had any access to those billions lately, since all his earnings have been in stock options; and even then he had to wait for certain goals to be met. Now that he's been "forced" to cash in, he pretty much chose the MOST expensive way to do it, with regards to taxes... There are billionaires, and there are billionaires. Musk doesn't retire to rest on top of a hill of gold, he's still working his butt off, creating a lot of wealth for a lot of people.

    • @TJTVI
      @TJTVI 2 года назад +5

      @@SimonAshworthWood I want proof that you have given away the majority of your net worth to solve any form or suffering. Prove it to me.

    • @guslevy3506
      @guslevy3506 2 года назад +2

      @@SimonAshworthWood LOL…who “hoards” their wealth in an ultra growth stock that is the most volatile big cap stock in existence?
      It’s sad to think that fools that Elon is working hard to benefit have no capacity to understand it…

  • @rasputin5746
    @rasputin5746 2 года назад +5

    Elon knows his stuff , awesome podcast.

  • @palantir6165
    @palantir6165 2 года назад

    Gotta say, didnt see that one coming. What a treat!

  • @namasteanil
    @namasteanil 2 года назад

    Thanks Dan , for this 🙏

  • @nicholassauer2612
    @nicholassauer2612 2 года назад +14

    Woah. I'm blown away right now. Can't believe Carlin was able to get Musk for a discussion like this even though I know they are friends. You have to listen to the end thats the best part I didn't know Musk was into the origin of phrases lol!

  • @jackmacri5551
    @jackmacri5551 2 года назад +63

    That moment you realize Elon doesn’t just know the tech for world domination, he knows the tactics. If he lived any other time he would be the baddest war chief in the land

    • @lmaolmao362
      @lmaolmao362 2 года назад +12

      dude could literally do anything. he stated multiple times that he chose to work on space, EV and solar because thats what the world needs most at our pont in time.

    • @dac554
      @dac554 2 года назад +3

      “Any other time”?
      Nah that’s Mike Tyson
      Elon is right on time

    • @bbbildhuu
      @bbbildhuu 2 года назад

      He’s a technocrat

    • @discordlexia2429
      @discordlexia2429 2 года назад +1

      He *is* the baddest warchief of our era. He's also a shyster and a huckster.

  • @sarcasmo57
    @sarcasmo57 2 года назад

    It was nice Dan. Thanks.

  • @gladimarv3855
    @gladimarv3855 2 года назад

    Awesome episode!!!!!

  • @joemanner6171
    @joemanner6171 2 года назад +54

    I still prefer listening to Dan talking to himself tho.

    • @ferndog1461
      @ferndog1461 2 года назад +1

      Winter. Warm wood fireplace. Kentucky Bourbon. I suggest that be the studio for Dan's new Video Podcast...

    • @joemanner6171
      @joemanner6171 2 года назад +1

      @@ferndog1461 "...inadvertent statues..." "...the benefits of hindsights..." "... historical arsonists..." These are words that give me goosebumps.

  • @moorbilt
    @moorbilt 2 года назад +6

    This world of ours bring unlikely people together.

    • @w0mblemania
      @w0mblemania 2 года назад +1

      Yet, more people live together in peace now, than at any other time in human history.
      This is the long peace that our forebears could only dream of.
      Think about it: we trade or communicate with almost every community on the planet, most of the time without resort to violence. If it wasn't for covid, we can visit almost any country on the planet, at will.
      It's not perfect, but it's far, far better than anything any of our ancestors ever had. Violence now stands out, instead of being a part of everyday life.

  • @shrimperlincs3395
    @shrimperlincs3395 2 года назад

    Nice one Dan!

  • @dcooper6142
    @dcooper6142 2 года назад +1

    The ending story is great!

  • @therocinante3443
    @therocinante3443 2 года назад +15

    What's really fun about this is I get to listen to my hero talk with one of uis heros. Musk is a huge Dan Carlin fan!

  • @HamzaQayyum
    @HamzaQayyum 2 года назад +15

    We need an Elon x Grimes etymology podcast ASAP 😂

  • @UrbanmovingSystemz
    @UrbanmovingSystemz 2 года назад +1

    The fact that this is free for everyone to consume makes me genuinely optimistic for the human race.

  • @HomeshighlandPark
    @HomeshighlandPark 2 года назад

    All my favorite people talking about my favorite subject !