The 4 Most Important Financial Metrics

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  • Опубликовано: 26 авг 2024
  • Financial metrics are the key numbers that you can focus on in financial statements. There are three financial statements, the balance sheet, the income statement and the cash flow that we like to look at to find important metrics. bit.ly/2xOCmRl
    Were going to look at some of the most important financial metrics that you as investors can use to evaluate a company.
    The first important number we look at on the balance sheet is liquidity. Can the company you’re looking at really cover everything that they need to cover in the next year? Or have they somehow overloaded themselves with short term debt and obligations that they could really run out of cash in the next year?
    In order to evaluate this, we want to look at the current ratio. Essentially it is a measure of working capital. It compares the current assets, which are assets that can be turned into cash in the next year, with current liabilities, which are obligations that have to be paid in the next year.
    What you want to look for when evaluating a company is a 2:1 ratio of liquidity to debt. Some companies are very well run that have a lower ratios than that, because they are controlling their cash very well, or they are in an industry that isn’t growing fast so they don’t need as much liquidity.
    These companies work their capital down so they don’t need as much cash on hand all the time and they can give that money to their shareholders. You will know that these companies are very well run because, they are really big companies.
    Most companies, particularly smaller companies need at least a 2:1 ratio between current assets and current liabilities. That’s a great measure of liquidity. We call that the liquidity metric.
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Комментарии • 104

  • @danielhunter6953
    @danielhunter6953 3 года назад +1

    As someone who has done long term investing for years using fanancial statements, I must say this is the best video I've seen on how to learn this stuff, it's simple, short and effective. The other metrics I use as well is Return on Invested Capital (ROIC), and debt to equity ratio.

  • @rayjulian8044
    @rayjulian8044 6 лет назад +6

    I watch your videos all the time. You explained it much better than the graduate professors who were not really into teaching or explaining

  • @bnt7526
    @bnt7526 7 лет назад +11

    I'm glad that I took accounting course in grade 11, last year. Thank you Phil, I learnt a lot from you on how to look at a company!

  • @Liftswnia
    @Liftswnia 2 года назад +1

    It's my 1st year studying Business, and thanks to Phil I'm not struggling as before!! Thanks, you.

  • @kotamrajuprasad2742
    @kotamrajuprasad2742 2 года назад +1

    Great lecture. Short, simple to the point. The length of the stream contain only such amount of information one can easily assimilate .

  • @mariavelasco6131
    @mariavelasco6131 2 месяца назад

    You are an encyclopedia. I took notes as much as I could , lots of technical words to look for . 😅

  • @dahitman55
    @dahitman55 6 лет назад +122

    This guy's alright. Coulda saved me that $90K I spent on an MBA

    • @pedroSilesia
      @pedroSilesia 6 лет назад +9

      and would you put in your CV youtube video course? :D

    • @dahitman55
      @dahitman55 6 лет назад +5

      I would use my resume to highlight significant interest in the subject matter. For instance in the extra-curricular activities I could put subscribed to "Phil Town's Rule #1 investing" RUclips channel. An MBA is actually supposed to be used to show significant interest in a particular subject area with case competitions and what not. You can develop this during your spare time

    • @egor.okhterov
      @egor.okhterov 5 лет назад

      dahitman55 did you land ceo job?

    • @randylee3946
      @randylee3946 5 лет назад +13

      Most of the stuff I've learned in my degree could of been picked up from library books and RUclips videos...Schools are scams

    • @rokyericksonroks
      @rokyericksonroks 5 лет назад +3

      Randy Lee
      It wasn’t always like that, but yes, I have to agree at this point in time.

  • @jenglish1986
    @jenglish1986 3 года назад +1

    Like the clean concise delivery- we would all be better off if people watched this than cat videos- who knew. I’m an analyst and what is presented here is real helpful for so many people who are investing without any guidance-very good videos

  • @kashmirabrahmane729
    @kashmirabrahmane729 5 лет назад +3

    Thank you so much sir. I have not seen such an exhaustive explanation ever.

  • @LLyrik09
    @LLyrik09 6 лет назад +9

    you have to evaluate a company's like a bank would evaluate giving you a business loan because that's basically what you're doing you're giving the companies you invest in money to grow their business and you as the investor have to do your due diligence like a bank would do on you

    • @jaewavyy
      @jaewavyy 3 года назад

      That’s a smart way to look at it .. how you trade stocks right now what website you use?

    • @nicpilay5476
      @nicpilay5476 2 года назад

      very well said, spot on

  • @wanjadouglas3058
    @wanjadouglas3058 5 лет назад +11

    This is very helpful. I owe you one Phil when you come to Kenya for Safari

    • @Jobani8
      @Jobani8 4 года назад

      I would love to visit Kenya for a Safari!

    • @Jobani8
      @Jobani8 4 года назад

      In exchange you can visit Uzbekistan for a Silk road trip

  • @ahmadrusyaidi4670
    @ahmadrusyaidi4670 4 года назад +2

    What is the different between operating cash flow and net profit.. because u saya operating cash flow is how money the company make right?

  • @TheQsanity
    @TheQsanity 4 года назад +2

    Phil seems like a good guy. Nice Presentation. -Thanks

  • @greylynn-snakevenom113glc7
    @greylynn-snakevenom113glc7 5 лет назад +5

    You Sir are a awsome man sharing your wealth of knowledge.

  • @luthernicholaus
    @luthernicholaus 5 лет назад +8

    finally found a guy who speaks my language

  • @cookiman4225
    @cookiman4225 5 лет назад +4

    visual example would have been great

  • @vinodreddy3263
    @vinodreddy3263 8 лет назад +4

    First of all , thank you very very much for taking some time out and explaining the things. It's very helpful for me in understanding the concepts. I d started working in current ratio , it's been consistently as low as 0.03 to 0.06 for banks. If you can explain me why , I would be very thankful to you. Regards

    • @stadler72
      @stadler72 6 лет назад +1

      I think he was saying that very big, old companies can sustain that kind of current ratio. Banks are special because, in the U.S., they're insured by the FDIC. During the financial crisis, the U.S. Government proved to the world that some of these banks were "too big to fail." So I wonder if that insurance (both explicit and implied) is a part of the reason for such a low current ratio.

    • @drippinwet774
      @drippinwet774 2 года назад

      1.0 is bare minimum in that for every $1 of Current assets you are able to pay for every $1 in Current liabilities. You would have thing else in Current assets to profit from.
      0.03 is terrible. Thats .03 cents of Ca to Cl and it means a percentage of Current liabilities cannot be covered quickly by Current assets.
      At least you're growing. Just not by very much if thats a year to year change.

  • @mohammadpourheydarian5877
    @mohammadpourheydarian5877 4 года назад

    nice that operating cash flow is separated from other cash flows but surprise that rate of return on assets is taken at the same level of rate of return on equity.

  • @LegitMusic
    @LegitMusic 6 лет назад +4

    You explain everything clear and simple. Love this channel Phil, you’ve taught me a lot!

  • @stefanosbek
    @stefanosbek 7 лет назад +4

    Great video. It rare to find a decent investing tips video on the internet these days.

  • @katiuskavasquez2416
    @katiuskavasquez2416 3 года назад

    I loveeee how you explain. Loved your videos. Helped me a whole lot. Thanks, Phil!

  • @davidmclean4639
    @davidmclean4639 9 лет назад +8

    Great advice! Very well explained.

  • @gabrielsousa4785
    @gabrielsousa4785 5 лет назад +1

    Simple and straightforward! Great video

  • @hafizqarimudassarhussainhu6967
    @hafizqarimudassarhussainhu6967 5 лет назад +2

    Thank you very much sir, really valuable information.

  • @pmp96lau
    @pmp96lau 4 года назад +1

    Great presentation, this is really good stuff, Thanks Phil

  • @Alex-qq6gh
    @Alex-qq6gh 3 года назад +1

    Could you recommend me some books about financial statement analysisis?

  • @user-bi3yp1xv7f
    @user-bi3yp1xv7f 5 лет назад +1

    Thank you for sharing, it is very enlightful.

  • @jyotithakur8574
    @jyotithakur8574 7 лет назад +2

    Amazing piece of info...

  • @cocoaleg
    @cocoaleg 3 года назад

    Where can i find these 3 financial statements? ( Balance sheet, income statement and cash flow ?

  • @signedelacroix7213
    @signedelacroix7213 3 года назад

    Amazing. Thanks. What a great guy.

  • @dr.wezisunkutumd8745
    @dr.wezisunkutumd8745 5 лет назад

    Awesome stuff there. I am learning. Thank you Phil .

  • @bayyapureddynusum7663
    @bayyapureddynusum7663 7 лет назад

    Amazing explanation. Really very very very very good explanation

  • @michelehamilton-mitchell3688
    @michelehamilton-mitchell3688 6 лет назад

    Excellent explanation thank you very much.

  • @supervilliansvworld2010
    @supervilliansvworld2010 7 лет назад +2

    new subscriber, great video

  • @ridiska
    @ridiska 5 лет назад +2

    Best joke from my country - Latvia.
    Our bank offer 0.03% per year, so 1% is huge 😅

  • @farhienzahaikal1868
    @farhienzahaikal1868 4 года назад

    thanks for the video, it's help me a lot

  • @CoteySpeaksEverything
    @CoteySpeaksEverything 6 лет назад +22

    Honestly after reading his book I made $11,000.00 off of stocks in 2017! His book is great

    • @egor.okhterov
      @egor.okhterov 5 лет назад +7

      Cotey Speaks Finance Did you invest $1,100,000.00 that year?

    • @christianr9549
      @christianr9549 5 лет назад +2

      helps that the stock market did ok too.

    • @stamatouvable
      @stamatouvable 5 лет назад

      Охтеров Егор roflmao!!! Be nice

    • @itsmejeremy7
      @itsmejeremy7 4 года назад +1

      Where on a balance sheet can you find equipment purchased specifically that year?

    • @Veaseify
      @Veaseify 4 года назад

      @@itsmejeremy7 Look at the Income Statement, it should be listed as a depreciation expense

  • @Who-yo3xh
    @Who-yo3xh 6 лет назад

    Great program, thanks

  • @celebrityinterviews3691
    @celebrityinterviews3691 2 года назад

    extremely useful

  • @pavel3887
    @pavel3887 4 года назад

    Thank you very much!

  • @lykimgech3806
    @lykimgech3806 4 года назад

    Thank you so much

  • @lilicoming2557
    @lilicoming2557 3 года назад

    thanks

  • @ANA-db9yn
    @ANA-db9yn Год назад

    SO AWESOME 👍

  • @balrajvishnu
    @balrajvishnu 4 года назад

    Excellent video

  • @Maloha486
    @Maloha486 3 года назад +1

    This video could benefit from some text and visuals

  • @dbsk06
    @dbsk06 2 года назад

    Operating cash flow - Capex = owners cash flow

  • @georgeacaye
    @georgeacaye 3 года назад

    well explained

  • @snksnd653
    @snksnd653 4 года назад

    Thank you!

  • @chaseramos4865
    @chaseramos4865 4 года назад

    thank you so much

  • @justintruax5282
    @justintruax5282 4 года назад

    Liquid gold. Thank you!

  • @reiniskarolis1582
    @reiniskarolis1582 3 года назад

    tnx!

  • @SaintLaurent9269
    @SaintLaurent9269 3 года назад

    I plan on reading his book ...Anybody read it yet ?

  • @absw6129
    @absw6129 2 года назад

    Question, perhaps a stupid one, but would it make sense to divide the free cash flow (instead of net income) by total assets to see how much free cash flow a company can generate on its assets, since free cash flow is the actual cash going back to the owners?

  • @rokyericksonroks
    @rokyericksonroks 5 лет назад +1

    “Except we don’t want to see 1% we want to see thirty and a great company can do that”
    (5:38)

  • @stefanhansen1401
    @stefanhansen1401 4 года назад

    Hello there, good information you provide us, thankyou for that. Would it be posible to download some statement and go through them , so we can see?

  • @mberryfr
    @mberryfr 5 лет назад +1

    Can you do a video of 30 companies that return at least 30 per year? Would be so helpful!

  • @alexanderforbrigd7772
    @alexanderforbrigd7772 2 года назад

    good video :)

  • @cookiejar01
    @cookiejar01 6 лет назад

    Thank you for the video. Good points but why ask people to go and look at balance sheets, cash flow statements and do the math on their own? All that stuff is already calculated for you and available for free on websites like Morningstar.

  • @Blueberriperriwinkle
    @Blueberriperriwinkle 3 года назад

    I love this guy so much!!! but omg those nails caught my eye

  • @naziakhan5238
    @naziakhan5238 3 года назад

    I wish you were my professor..

  • @rafeeuk
    @rafeeuk 9 лет назад

    Thanks Mr Phil. I think i am on a play now

  • @ericbrenner2310
    @ericbrenner2310 7 лет назад

    explain the difference between earnings and revenue please. I thought earnings just calculates in the liabilities.

    • @Alexfazel
      @Alexfazel 6 лет назад +1

      Eric Brenner earnings = total revenue - cost of revenue

  • @maggiekelly5574
    @maggiekelly5574 9 лет назад

    Thanks Phil for this video! I'm learning a lot and feeling empowered while investing.

  • @michaelbryansumner
    @michaelbryansumner 7 лет назад +1

    Sorry what's the Fourth one may I ask?

    • @hammadakhtar1606
      @hammadakhtar1606 6 лет назад

      He is talking about free cash flow. www.investopedia.com/terms/f/freecashflow.asp

  • @FedorT54
    @FedorT54 6 лет назад

    He is awesome!

  • @sandeepkumarpamulapa
    @sandeepkumarpamulapa 5 лет назад

    *Thank You*

  • @vatarants
    @vatarants 6 лет назад

    Dca might not give u maximum profit, but it takes zero energy to perform.

  • @ObiohaHumphery
    @ObiohaHumphery 8 лет назад

    Sir, pls can you shade more light on "return on assets" ?

    • @stadler72
      @stadler72 6 лет назад +2

      It sounds like it's the money you get back for your investment. "Assets" seems to include all cash and equity. Am I saying that right? So if you give your friend your lawn mower (worth $300) and $100 cash for his lawn-care business, you're into the business $400. If he pays you dividends of $100/year, you're making 25% return on assets. Someone please correct me if I'm wrong.

  • @timojulianbeckteran8973
    @timojulianbeckteran8973 2 года назад

    Use more visuals

  • @andyfarr6981
    @andyfarr6981 7 лет назад

    Found it I think.

  • @gaukharmurzagaliyeva353
    @gaukharmurzagaliyeva353 6 лет назад

    Great video! Which ratios do you think are the most important ones when picking stocks? I've found this article here www.stockmetrix.net/blog/post/070318/5-most-accurate-financial-ratios?t=gauYT#17a Do you agree with what they say there?

  • @hanweiwong
    @hanweiwong 5 лет назад

    Bryan Cranston can really do finance stuffs

  • @trifinaprudencewhite178
    @trifinaprudencewhite178 7 лет назад

    am sorry but i dont like numbers

  • @stefanosbek
    @stefanosbek 7 лет назад +4

    Great video. It rare to find a decent investing tips video on the internet these days.

  • @bzzzvzzze
    @bzzzvzzze 5 лет назад

    Thank you!

  • @RCBOSS1969
    @RCBOSS1969 7 лет назад

    Thank you!