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The History of Goguryeo: Every Year
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- Опубликовано: 17 авг 2024
- Learn the history of Goguryeo, one of the ancient Three Kingdoms of Korea.
00:00 Intro
00:04 Proto-Goguryeo peoples
00:33 Tribal Goguryeo
01:18 Early Goguryeo
03:46 Middle Goguryeo
05:32 Late Goguryeo
06:25 Goguryeo revival movement
06:32 Andong Protectorate
06:50 Little Goguryeo
07:57 End credits
-- Music information --
곡정보 : 박세임-설화
출처및저작권표시 - 공유마당, CC BY
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In fact) Korea, which is now used to refer to Korea, is derived from Goryeo. Goguryeo had already changed its name to Goryeo since the 5th century. The reason why it is now called Goguryeo is to distinguish it from Goryeo, which appeared in later generations.
The Chinese call it "Gāolí bàngzi" when they insult Koreans, where "Gāolí" means Goryeo, and "Bāngzi" means stick, a phrase used by the Chinese above.
You are right. Goguryeo died in 668 . Goryeo was born in 918. They are two different countries . just have similar names
@@user-bd7oq3yx2k It's not just a country with similar names. Goguryeo was overthrown by the Silla and Tang dynasties in 668. Then, 30 years later, in 698, Dae Jo-yeong, a native of Goguryeo's refugees founded Balhae. Since there was no great national migration after the fall of Goguryeo, the Goguryeo people would have been in the land except for those taken away.
Although Balhae was a mixed society of Malgal and Goguryeo refugees, Balhae did not use the name "Goryeo" due to the pressure of Silla and Tang, which overthrew Goguryeo, culturally similarity to Goguryeo was maintained, and when the king's power was strengthened, he sent a document to Japan saying "Goryeo."
Of course, the royal authority weakened and we used the name "Balhae" again.
In 918, Wang Geon, a descendant of Goguryeo's refugees like Dae Jo-yeong, founded Goryeo, shouting for Goguryeo's succession when Silla began to collapse due to its declining national power.
In the meantime, in 926, Balhae was destroyed by the Khitan and a large number of Balhae refugees were absorbed by Goryeo.
@@user-mb1et1oy5t you're right. thank you.
고구려 700년 역사는 막을 내렸지만 여전히 후손들의 가슴에 뜨거운 불을 지피고 있다.
@Юлия Нурланова LOL There are lots of archeological objects in Kraskino. Try to search before U speak someting
@Юлия Нурланова "Personally"
@Юлия Нурланова Since I don't know russian, I can't use VAK. But I can confirm it by other documents. development of Malgal and subjugation of Magal to Koguryo靺鞨的成長與高句麗的靺鞨服屬
(2008) 金永天 , 靺鞨文化의 形成과 2~4세기 읍婁·鮮卑·夫餘系文化의 관계
(2009) 강인욱, 고고자료로 본 백산말갈과 고구려의 책성(2018) 강인욱
@Юлия Нурланова LOL as you can see in those thesis, Since 2007, there has been a joint investigation with Russia. I'm really curious about your brain structure where you say I'm a liar without looking at
these thesis.
@Юлия Нурланова I can't write a link here because the operator of this channel has set the website link not to be hung in the comments. If you leave your email address, you can send a link to the report jointly written by theFar Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences and the Goguryeo History Foundation.
영상이 굉장히 자세하네요.해안선까지 고대해안선에 맞춘 디테일도 감탄스럽습니다
@Юлия Нурланова 일단 네오 나치라는 것은 한국에는 없습니다. 상대를 무작정 비하하러 대한민국(kr)에 대해 알지도 못하면서 대충 유럽인들만 아는 나치만을 말하며 지적 능력이 떨어지게 상대를 비하하는 것은 옳지 않으며, 증오심 혹은 노골적인 폭력으로 신고한 사항입니다.
환단고기는 나치즘같이 민족주의적이였으나, 타민족 혐오 사상이 없는 등 여러 모로 다릅니다.
Only this is fiction. In Russia there is not a single archaeological site related to Goguryeo.
@@joohyungsuh1483 The fact that you destroyed this account of the Russian girl by an attack of complaints indicates that you are. Neo-Nazis.
@@joohyungsuh1483 Khvandan Kogi is a typical neo-Nazism and purity of blood, and a great fictional story, and he has an attitude towards Russians as subhumans.
As Korean, I am impressed. All well organized, so informative and specific. Good job on your video, keep it up.
Good job Dragon Historian, your ancestors are proud of you for creating this video.
6:25 TOP 10 saddest anime deaths
눙물이 멎질 않는다 ㅠㅠ
만고의 역적 연남생
The name of Korea comes from Goguryeo (BC 37 or 3rd century - AD 668), the name of which had been later changed by its king into Goryeo, or/and Goguryeo was sometimes called Goryeo, even before Silla unified three kingdoms(Goguryeo, Baekje[BC 18 - AD 660], smaller Silla[BC 57-AD 676]). Some rulers of Goguryeo founded Balhae (sometimes called Jin or Goryeo) with Goguryeo refugees and Jurchens(=proto-Manchus) in the former Goguryeo territory after the fall of Goguryeo, claiming it to be a successor of Goguryeo.
Goguryeo or the "first" Goryeo originated from Buyeo, and Buyeo was founded near the place of Go-Joseon. "Old" Joseon or Go-Joseon was the first Korean kingdom and its name was just "Joseon" at its time, but for distinguishing from "later"/"Yi" Joseon, it is now called "Go(=old)-Joseon". Baekje came from the royal family of Goguryeo.
When greater/unified Silla (AD 676 - 935) weakened later, "new" Goryeo replaced the unified Silla, claiming that the new royal court succeeded "old" Goryeo (i.e., Goguryeo). When Balhae fell in the north, rulers and refugees of Balhae were accepted by newly founded Goryeo. "New" Goryeo (AD 918-1392) was a trade country where even muslim merchants came for businesses from the Middle East and its name was known to foreign countries as "Core", "Corea", and current "Korea" etc.
"Yi" Joseon (1392-1897)replaced "new" Goryeo, with the same name of the "old" Joseon kingdom.
Sum: Go("old")-Joseon->Buyeo->three kingdoms->greater Silla (+ Balhae in the North, which also claimed to succeed the fallen Goguryeo, but when Balhae fell later, its rulers were accepted by "new" Goryeo)-> "new" Goryeo -> "Yi" Joseon or just Joseon -> 20th century history of colonialism(1910-1945), provisional government (1919-45), division into north/south Koreas(1945-), Korean republic-building, north/south (1948-), and war in 1950-3, and now.
The name of 'Korea(english country name)' comes from 'Goryeo', and 'Goryeo' comes from 'Goguryeo'.
Do we know how the people of 高句麗 pronounced their country name? The descendants of the royal family who took refuge in Japan called themselves KOMA, as in Koma Shrine (高麗神社) or 高麗若光 (KOMA-no-JYAKKOU, the prince ambassador). Incidentally, 高麗、駒、狛、巨摩...were all pronounced the same way. Given that they are originally from 扶余, in present-day Manchuria, it also begs the question what did their language sound like. Did they have any relations with other groups in Manchuria?
神圣罗马帝国是罗马帝国吗？
@@leohoo6460 그런 예시를 좋아하는 중국인들이 많은데, 한국과 고구려 관계에 비유하기엔 옳지 않습니다. 북마케도니아에 쓸 법한 예시네요.
@@soioism Goguryeo, we have applied for the World Heritage for a long time. Please return the stolen murals to us
Interesting video overall. I never learned any of this. Never knew Korea had an amazing history. The dynasties, the emperors.
I'm still reading up on the history of Korea. But it just got me so interested alot more than anything.
Goguryeo is not Korean, Goguryeo is China's autonomous regime
@@fianorian-ce2qr That canot explain that Goguryeo was in war with China
@@user-ll4yj2wt3j Korea origins from three han that is from the southern part of peninsular and Goguryeo is founded by Buyeo people from the north east of China.
@@wei4869A Part of Koreans moved to southern part of peninsula, where initially Japonic people resided, after fall of Gojoseon.
And, there are several evidences that Korean people resided after invasion of Han, fleeing to Buyeo, which was another Korean kingdom that existed at the same period of time with Gojoseon.
en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peninsular_Japonic
@@user-ll4yj2wt3j china always been many countries and attack each other in history.but they are all Chinese countries.
Your videos are always so nice and clean looking! What programs do you use to make them? I suppose you make individual slides in one program and then animate them together in another program.
Thanks! And you're right, I make the slides in Photoshop and put them together in Premiere.
Hey xxxkxng chinese
See this sentences
你这是什么意思？你上次不是说你不会忘记天安门而且必定找回民主主义吗。
너 이게 무슨 뜻이야? 너는 지난번에 천안문도 잊지 않고 민주주의도 반드시 되찾겠다고 말했잖아.
上次说要为香港示威加油的是什么?
그럼 홍콩 시위를 응원한다고 말했던건 뭐야?
赞成维吾尔族人独立,欢迎啊。
위구르인들의 독립에 찬성한다니 환영이야.
看你用韩语说怀念刘晓波,你是好人啊。
류샤오보가 그립다고 한국어로 말하는걸 보니 넌 좋은 사람이야.
你用韩文问过"想知道西藏人民是怎么被共产党镇压"的吗?
티베트인들이 어떻게 공산당에 탄압받았는지 알고싶다고 한글로 물어보았구나?
在这里见到"法轮功"修炼者,真高兴。 对下一个集结地应该很清楚吧?
여기서 파룬궁 수련자를 만나다니 정말 반가워. 다음 집결지는 잘 알고 있겠지?
习近平领导的反对独裁"的演讲用韩文写的好听了。 现在是付诸行动的时候了。
시진핑의 독재에 반대한다는 내용의 한글로 쓴 연설 잘 들었어. 이제는 행동으로 옮길 때야.
我们的秘密协会知道，看过这篇文章的所有同志都是以中国政权垮台为目标的同志 如果我们保持耐心。中国政权将崩溃。
이 글을 본 동지들은 모두 중국 정권 붕괴를 노리는 동지들인것을 우리 비밀결사대는 알고있다. 앞으로 조금만 참으면 중국 정권은 붕괴된다.
天安门相关活动进展顺利。
천안문 관련 활동은 잘 되어가고 있어.
小心被当局逮住。工作一结束手机就销毁。
당국에 걸리지 않도록 조심해. 일이 끝나면 핸드폰은 파기하도록 해.
我同意你的看法. 中华民国才是治理中华大陆的唯一政府, 不是你们的共产匪賊.
중화민국이 중국의 유일한 합법정권이라는 당신의 의견에 동의하오.
由于您的努力，朝鲜族解放联盟现在比以往任何时候都更加强大. 我们必须在公安发现之前采取行动.
당신의 공로 덕에 조선족 해방연맹은 어느 때보다도 강하오. 공안이 알아차리기 전에 행동해야 할 거요.
在您的努力下，将中国朝鲜族从共产党中解放出来并不遥远。
당신 덕에 중국 공산당으로부터 조선족들을 해방시킬 날이 멀지 않았소.
您在申请满洲独立联盟方面取得了进展吗？
만주해방연맹 청원 진행에 성과가 있었소?
同志,说地暗杀习主席地阴谋进行地很顺利吗?
동지, 시 주석 암살 모의는 잘 진행되고 있소?
(번외)
你为什么隐藏了对武汉的访问？
너 왜 우한 안 갔다고 거짓말했어?
7cm
@@abitsuconder1715 你这是什么意思？你上次不是说你不会忘记天安门而且必定找回民主主义吗。
너 이게 무슨 뜻이야? 너는 지난번에 천안문도 잊지 않고 민주주의도 반드시 되찾겠다고 말했잖아.
上次说要为香港示威加油的是什么?
그럼 홍콩 시위를 응원한다고 말했던건 뭐야?
赞成维吾尔族人独立,欢迎啊。
위구르인들의 독립에 찬성한다니 환영이야.
看你用韩语说怀念刘晓波,你是好人啊。
류샤오보가 그립다고 한국어로 말하는걸 보니 넌 좋은 사람이야.
你用韩文问过"想知道西藏人民是怎么被共产党镇压"的吗?
티베트인들이 어떻게 공산당에 탄압받았는지 알고싶다고 한글로 물어보았구나?
在这里见到"法轮功"修炼者,真高兴。 对下一个集结地应该很清楚吧?
여기서 파룬궁 수련자를 만나다니 정말 반가워. 다음 집결지는 잘 알고 있겠지?
习近平领导的反对独裁"的演讲用韩文写的好听了。 现在是付诸行动的时候了。
시진핑의 독재에 반대한다는 내용의 한글로 쓴 연설 잘 들었어. 이제는 행동으로 옮길 때야.
我们的秘密协会知道，看过这篇文章的所有同志都是以中国政权垮台为目标的同志 如果我们保持耐心。中国政权将崩溃。
이 글을 본 동지들은 모두 중국 정권 붕괴를 노리는 동지들인것을 우리 비밀결사대는 알고있다. 앞으로 조금만 참으면 중국 정권은 붕괴된다.
天安门相关活动进展顺利。
천안문 관련 활동은 잘 되어가고 있어.
小心被当局逮住。工作一结束手机就销毁。
당국에 걸리지 않도록 조심해. 일이 끝나면 핸드폰은 파기하도록 해.
我同意你的看法. 中华民国才是治理中华大陆的唯一政府, 不是你们的共产匪賊.
중화민국이 중국의 유일한 합법정권이라는 당신의 의견에 동의하오.
由于您的努力，朝鲜族解放联盟现在比以往任何时候都更加强大. 我们必须在公安发现之前采取行动.
당신의 공로 덕에 조선족 해방연맹은 어느 때보다도 강하오. 공안이 알아차리기 전에 행동해야 할 거요.
在您的努力下，将中国朝鲜族从共产党中解放出来并不遥远。
당신 덕에 중국 공산당으로부터 조선족들을 해방시킬 날이 멀지 않았소.
您在申请满洲独立联盟方面取得了进展吗？
만주해방연맹 청원 진행에 성과가 있었소?
同志,说地暗杀习主席地阴谋进行地很顺利吗?
동지, 시 주석 암살 모의는 잘 진행되고 있소?
(번외)
你为什么隐藏了对武汉的访问？
너 왜 우한 안 갔다고 거짓말했어?
又魔怔了一個。
@@comprehensive4653 레
@@comprehensive4653 창
00:53 이부분의 여러 States 나라들... 보면 '조나국', '구다국', '주나국', '개마국', '행인국'은 확실한 정설이 없이 보통 평안도와 함경도의 산지로 추정하기에 크게 문제 되지 않으나,.. 영상 속에서 '비류국'을 압록강 상류 중간진 쪽에 잘못 그려놓으셨습니다. '비류국'은 고구려(현재 환인현桓仁)의 상류에 있었으므로 1. 혼강 북쪽 상류인 현재 통화시通化 또는 2. 혼강의 서북쪽 지류 부이강(富尒江)유역, 또는 3. 혼하의 서쪽 지류 대이하(大二河) 유역 등지로 비정합니다. 즉, 고구려 졸본 오녀산성보다 더 북쪽의 서간도 지역에 있었습니다. '비류수=압록강 지류 현재의 혼강渾江과 부이강富尒江'입니다. 당시 국명을 음차로 적은 것이 '비류국 = 비류나 = 비류나라'이고, 훈차로 적은 것은 '송양국'입니다. '비류나부'가 바로 고구려 초기 5부 중 '소노부'의 다른 이름입니다. '계루부'='고구려' / '소노부=비류국=비류나' 아래 링크는 혼강의 지류들 상세 현황 지도입니다. ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%9B%88%EA%B0%95#/media/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Map_of_the_Hun_River.jpg
이사람 왜 떡상 안하는거냐 ㄷㄷㄷ
고구려는 한국의 역사다
Free Hong Kong!!
Free Tibet!!!!
Free uygur!!
@@user-ip9dp4fo6e 내몽골 추가
@@user-ip9dp4fo6e 대만 추가
@@TV12000 대만은 이미 주권국가가 맞구요 "대만(중화민국)의 중원 수복을 기원합니다"가 더 좋을것 같습니다.
@@kiev._Russian_Federation 넵
학교에서 단순화해서 가르치는 부분을 상세하게 펼쳐서 설명해주셔서 도움이 많이 되네요.
기다렸다구우우
알고리즘 떡상 ㄱㅈㅇ
Cool. When will the "histoory of south east Asia" come?
3세기 초중반 즘에 고구려 서천왕이 숙신 정복한게 안 나와서 아쉽
개미친눈물이줄줄흐른다.....
Lovely video, wonder what software you used for formatting and recording?
Top 10 saddest Anime deaths
*Historical description of Goguryeo Kingdom(高句麗)*
*📌Summary:* This ancient Kingdom was partially located in which north part of the Korean Peninsula and Southern Manchuria. Created Identity whose Korean tribes itself, and originated of the country name 'Korea. Later countries were self-proclaimed their descendant, and even Joseon scholar-officials(士大夫) thought proud of their history, through mention about the 'Siege of Ansi(安市城 戰鬪). Despite small populations to compare the unified Chinese empire, they prevented frequent invade from the unified Chinese Empire for 70 years. Especially, this ancient Kingdom has raised the reputation of Korea overall, spread into Mongols & China & Central Asia & Japan. In 1260, King Wonjong(元宗) of Goryeo has visited Kublai khan during the Civil War, the Kublai khan was delighted with the words: 'This is god's will! Because their descendants came to me by themselves that even Tang emperor 'Taizong' couldn't conquer them( Historical case about the First conflict of the Goguryeo-Tang War)' he said.
*📌When remembering our history, the great ancestor King 'Chumo' was built the country in this land(惟昔 始祖鄒牟王 之創基也...)... From first word of Gwanggaeto Stele.*
1:19 / The ancient kingdom 'Goguryeo' was built by who founders 'Chumo(鄒牟聖王)', managed as a federation tribe kingdom. He conquered Haeng In kingdom(荇人國) and village group(北沃沮) that north. His wife loses in a power struggle from whose other sons and leaves with his two sons in the south region.
*Note: Their stronghold located that mountain top, enough for defending from enemy tribes, was limited as a view of territorial expansion. Each federation tribe chieftain received drum and trumpet from Xuanyu Commandery of the Han dynasty(From the record of Three Kingdoms), managed tribes as independently without interference and consulted the issue, and united each other when an emergency. Two sons of King Chumo reached in Han-River Basin and built a new kingdom 'Baek-Jae(百濟).*
1:59 / King 'Taejodae(太祖王)' began to increase in territory size with a way of merging small kingdoms, which were eastern and southeastern village groups, avoided conflict with the Four Commanderies(漢四郡) of Han. In 56, merged village group of eastern(Located east of Kaema Plateau). In 68, merged the Galsa village group(Located north of the Yalu River). In 70 ~72, merged the several neighboring countries(藻那, 朱那). In 121AD, When Xuanyu & Liaodong Commandery governors attacked, he lead 3,000 troops and a surprise attack on their camps and killed 2,000 troops. His conquests of western have inspired for later King Goguryeo.
*Argument: The record about his career is incorrect and collides with each other in Samguk Sagi(三國史記) and Book of Later Han(後漢書). Especially, it's impossible to long live like 118 age in ancient society related unbalance of nutritional status, disease, aging.*
2:48 / King 'Chadae(次大王)' tried to reinforce political power and have killed servants and princes. Opponents united power into who Myeongnim Dap-bu(明臨答夫)and caused Coup d'etat against him. He was defeated in political struggle and killed.
*📌Goguryeo-Cao Wei dynasty War(King 'Dongcheon' of the Goguryeo ⚔️ Generals 'Guanqiu Jian' of the Ca Wei)*
3:15 / Goguryeo king 'Dongcheon(東襄王)'s tried keeping a good relationship with Cao Wei(魏), which was north china region. He helped conquest Gongsun Yuan in the Liaodong Peninsula and earned favor with sent the cut 'Wu(吳) ambassador's head.' But both sides getting worse diplomacy and he attacked first some region(西安平). Meanwhile, Yuju governor 'Guanqiu Jian(毌丘儉)' lead Wuhuan tribe(烏桓) and Xianbei tribe(鮮卑) and invades the Goguryeo. King 'Dongcheon' bring to the main army of 20,000 and faced them. In the battle of Bilyusu(沸流水戰鬪), 90% of Goguryeo troops were annihilated by Infantry formation(魔方陣) of ancient Chinese. Capitals Hwando castle burn and king run away into the northwest, with avoiding the persistent pursuit. One year later, he gathered the whole army once again and counterattack invaders where lived capitals. In the end, that war ended as Piros' Victory.
3:28 / In 259 AD, the Cao Wei commander Ul-Ji-Hae(尉遲楷) led troops have attacked, but King'Jungcheon' repelled them with 5,000 cavalries and cut 8,000 soldiers' heads.
*📌I'm just pathetic and insignificant. Not who descendant of royal families. Please consider one's again(予野人, 非王孫也。請更審之。)... A word with doubt when servants found him. Record of Samguk Sagi*
3:48 / King 'Micheon(美川王)' was a member of royal families, but his uncle killed his clans to a political purge. When his father was executed, he escaped and entered an unknown nobility house, and lived like slavery. One year later, he went out of the house and became a salt merchant. Meanwhile, His uncle 'Bongsang' got tyranny, and officials and servants found him wearing shabby clothes like beggars. He caused Coup d'etat them, and have dethroned his uncle, was started territorial expansion into a western province. In 311, he succeed occupying the region that lower Yalu-River and disconnected their overland between the 'Lelang Commandery' and 'Liaodong Commandery. In 313, he destroyed the Lelang Commandery and the Daifang Commandery too next year. Eventually, the Kingdom became to own massive fertile farmland located Pyeongan-do area, and the population & Taxation rapidly increased. The diplomatic relationship between Goguryeo and Baekje inevitably broke since both sides faced the border. Also, he attacked the MoYong-Xianbei(慕容鲜卑) for taking the Liaodong Peninsula, but it's failed many times.
*📌 In winter October, the king of Baekje led 30,000 troops and attacked Pyongyang castle. The king has been shot with an arrow coincidentally while fight and died in just 23 days. His funeral was processed in their field.(四十一年 冬十月。百濟王率 兵三萬 來攻平壤城。王出師拒之 爲流矢所中 是月二十三日 薨。葬于故國之原) Record of Samguk Sagi*
*4:06** / Goguryeo- Xianbei tribe War(King 'Gogugwon' of the Goguryeo ⚔️ Former Yan)* Goguryeo King 'Gogugwon(國罡上王)' has faced deep trouble of diplomatic relationship with Former Yan(Xianbei tribe). In 339, he tried to improve positively with despatch his eldest son to there. Nevertheless, Emperor 'Murong Huang(慕容皝)' decided to invasion and organize 55,000 troops, simultaneously attack whose two garrisons of both sides. He misunderstood strategically, and one side defense line was broken and lost capitals'Hwando'. Fortunately, his little brother have 50,000 troops and stopped their invade. Murong Huang was stolen his father's body and returned to his hometown with many captives(Queen and 50,000 people). February 343, he devoted tribute and treasure and got back his father's body and wife.
*Goguryeo- Baek Jae War(King 'Gogugwon' of the Goguryeo ⚔️ King 'Geunchogo' of the Baek Jae)* Goguryeo King 'Gangwon' attacked Chi yang castle of Baek Jae kingdom but defeat them by crown prince' Buyeo-Su's counterattack. In 371, Baek Jae King 'Geunchogo(近肖古王)' led 30,000 troops and attacked Pyongyang castle. Unfortunately, he died of being shot by an arrow while in battle. After this accident, Goguryeo hideously hates Baek Jae and despised them as uses word' cruel and savage guys(百殘)'.
*📌Rebuild Monarch authority and kingdom that has been fallen by Xianbei tribes and Baek-Jae kingdom.*
4:18 / King 'Sosurim(小獸林王)' has focused on internal cohesion than war, was announced new criminal law & administration system(律令制) to reinforce monarch power and smooth governance. Enforce census officially and included in a range of tax and conscription, was converted new religion 'Buddhism' not folk ancient beliefs. During his reign, the size of conscription increased into 40,000 troops from 20,000 troops, was maintained a good relationship between Xianbei tribes without war, and repelled the Baek-Jae kingdom invade.
*📌The benefit of the king spread all province, and his encourage extended until four seas(恩澤洽于皇天, 武威振被四海).... From the written phrase of Gwanggaeto Stele.*
*4:34** / Second Goguryeo- Baek Jae War(King 'Gwanggaeto' of the Goguryeo ⚔️ King 'Asin' of the Baek Jae)* Prince 'Go Damdeok' ascended to the throne of 18 age. He suppressed the power who all regional nobles, and mobilized 40,000 troops in just two months, for conquering Baek Jea. July 391, He captured multiple castles(Seokhyun Castle, Gwanmi Castle), which has Han River North. BaekJae King'Jinsa' avoided battle with hearing rumor who the young king of Goguryeo is brave and a war strategist. In 392, King 'Jinsa' has been murdered by ambush that sents of Ahwa, while hunter in woods. Then, Ahwa took the monarch seat and became king(Contents of the Nihon Shoki / 日本書紀). July 394, he led troops and invade Goguryeo territory. King 'Gwanggaeto' led 5,000 of Elite Cavalry to repulse them. August 395, Generals'Jinmu(Cousin of King Asin)' invaded once again, but it's defeat by Goguryeo's counterattack. November 395, he tried to Goguryeo invasion but failed due to heavy snow and harsh cold. After finished conquer the Khitan and Bilyeo tribes and King'Gwanggaeto' was invaded a region of the Han River, captured 700 villages in 58 castles. Finally, King Ashin surrendered and have a knee to him.
*Goguryeo- Xianbei tribe War(King 'Gwanggaeto' of the Goguryeo ⚔️ Later Yan)* In 400, Emperor 'Murong Sheng(慕容盛)' had invaded the territory despite sent tribute, as reason who Goguryeo envoy's disrespectful attitude. Yan troops took a million acres, and King 'Gwanggaeto' wait until the end of the southern war. In 401, Murong Sheng died while suppressing rebels, and Murong Xi(慕容熙) ascended to the throne. May 402, King 'Gwanggaeto' led troops and began to attack as capture Suggun castle. For seven years, defeat lasted, and collapse by 'Gao Yun's (高雲)'s Coup d'etat.
*📌 The King 'Jangsu' is named Geo-Lyeon(巨連 or 璉), the Eldest son of who former king. His physique and appearance were tall, and his wills great............Record of Samguk Sagi*
5:05 / He inherits the throne after his father's death. He lived for a long time and the Monarch's authority naturally increased. He frequently attacked the north border of Baek Jae kingdom and was pressured blatantly. He received secret message content between Northern Wei(北魏) and Baek Jae and mobilized 30,000 troops with felt anger. Their capitals Pungnaptoseong(Songpa-gu, Seoul / 風納洞土城)' surrounded, and fell just Seven days before Silla reinforcements arrived. He executed Baek Jae king 'Gaero' and have paid for his grandfather's vengeance. He accepted his father's wills and began the process of moving capitals into 'Pyongyang Castle' from the olden 'Gungnae(國內城)'. But conservative nobilities where lived olden capitals did not welcome that decision of new monarch. Despite the opposite of nobilities, he moved into Pyongyang to increase the power of the king.
*Note: After Capital relocation, the inner politic of Goguryeo was divided into new and old nobility groups (New nobility group mainly lived Pyongyang, olden nobility group lived Gungnae). For 150 years, they frequent conflict on based diplomatic line and direction, monarch's authority, even causing civil war each other.*
5:20 / King 'Munjamyeong(文咨明王)' followed his father policy. Maintained smooth diplomatic relationship by sending tribute to Northern Wei(北魏), and have attacked the Baekje Kingdom that moved into 'Ungjin Castle(熊津城). But territorial expansion is extremely limited, and have engaged peace agreement with the Silla Kingdom, due to two defeats at war by great commander' Isabu(異斯夫)' of Silla. September 512, he was defeated in battle against Baekje king 'Muryeong, and both sides entered a peaceful state, and the monarch's authority declined.
*📌 The big scale of civil war has occurred. A lot of people died. December 20, a minor groups(細群) and major groups (麁群) fought each other in front of the palace gate with beating the drum. Minor groups were defeated but still maintained armed for three days. Killed minor groups and related clan & children's.(是年. 高麗大亂, 被誅殺者衆[百濟本記云, 十二月甲午, 高麗國細群與麁群, 戰于宮門. 伐鼔戰鬪. 細群敗不解兵三日. 盡捕誅細群子孫. 戊戌, 狛國香岡上王薨也.)...... Record of Nihon Shoki(日本書紀)*
5:33 / King 'Anwon(安原王)' inherited the throne because his big brother couldn't get sons. He maintained a good relationship with the Liang dynasty and began to fight against Baekje & Silla Alliance. But succession problems that chronically accumulated, tremendously shaken up politics state, expressed in a civil war. His first wife couldn't get sons and has allowed two wives, and both wives have borned sons. Both sides (Conservative northern nobilities groups ⚔️ Pyeongan-do traditional nobilities + royalty groups)began to fight on succession, and 2,000 minor groups(northern nobilities) died, and the monarch's authority declined.
5:37 / Eldest son 'Yang-Won(陽原王)' has ascended the throne in 8 of age. During his reign, the kingdoms were managed as aristocratic coalition forms, not a feudal monarchy and each central aristocrats fiercely and brutally fought for a seat of senior-chancellor(大對盧). In 548, Ara Gaya(弁辰安耶國) that pressured from Baekje and Silla, requested to help the kingdoms, and he sents troops to attack the mountain castle of Baekje but defeated by the help of Silla. In 552, he lost a massive land located Han-River Basin, including the 6 of a county that was downstream of the river and 10 of a county that was upstream by Baekje & Silla Allied Forces invade.😨😰😱 In 553, he attacked the Baekje Kingdom once again, but it failed.
5:50 / King 'Pyeongwon(平原王)' has adopted new lesser aristocrat like On Dal(溫達) in vanguard Generals seat while the battle against other tribes, to rebuild collapsed monarch's authority. But the Silla Kingdom was growing as a powerful and unstoppable country, since of taking which Han River Basin and Gangwon-do, Hamgyeong-do Region. They begin to conflict militarily and couldn't suppress them. Moreover, mainland china divided has begun to unite into one empire during this time. He realized that an ominous sign and prepared warfare that will exist in the future.
*📌 Your kings had mentioned the size of the Liaodong River but it's doesn't compare with the Yangtze River. Also, their population is too small to compare Chen dynasty. I don't need massive power to destroy your kingdom and only order my generals for a rebuke for your wrong. I'm just want to admonish it until you recognize it. The king received a message and tried to apologize with a response, but it's failed(隋 髙祖 賜王璽書責以雖稱藩附誠節未盡且曰彼之一方雖地狹人少今若黜王不可虚置終湏 更選官屬就彼安撫王若洒心易行率由憲章即是朕之良臣何勞别遣才彦王謂 遼水 之廣何如 長江 髙句麗之人多少 陳 國朕若不存含育責王前愆命一將軍何待多力殷勤曉未許王自新耳王得書惶恐將奉表陳謝而未果).Record of Samguk Sagi*
*5:56** / Goguryeo- Sui dynasty War(Sui-Emperor 'Yang & Wen' ⚔️ Goguryeo king 'Yeongyang')* Population was growth as 3.5 million, and mobilization scale of kingdoms made possible 100,000 ~ 150,000 troops. Meanwhile, mainland China has unified into one empire named 'Sui'. King 'Yeongyang(嬰陽王)'has attacked firstly and emperor 'Wen' counterattacked with mobilized of 300,000 troops, but both sides lost only troops. He ended at war by sending the apology document. The second emperor 'Yang-Guang(楊廣)' demanded of sending hostage who Goguryeo king or prince to us, and he refused that unreasonable offers. For three months, Consistently keeping siege in Liaodong Castle has been interrupted even the direction of aggression by strong resistance of the Goguryeo army. Moreover, their Military logistics & food support are frequently disconnected and have brought massive starvation for Sui-dynasty troops in a battleground. Sui-dynasty navy landed nearby to capture capitals also repelled by Goguryeo elite troops. In 'Battle of Salsu(薩水大捷), the main troops overwhelmingly massacred ' and retreated into china. After that, the emperor tried to an invasion of Goguryeo several times, but it's failed all. King 'Yeongyang' became a hero luckily and the monarch's authority increased.
6:11 / King 'Yeongnyu(榮留王)' was hero. While Goguryeo- Sui dynasty War, he becomes commander in chief and has conducted all the troops. But he realized the enormous power of a unified Chinese empire, and have changed diplomatic policy into a conciliatory gesture against the next dynasty 'Tang', which has allowed even disgraceful and oppressive demand for maintaining a peaceful mood. Meanwhile, Tang emperor 'Li Shimin' prepared warfare and have stimulated Goguryeo with unreasonable and shameful demands. In 640, King Yeongnyu sent the prince to the purpose of visiting Tang-palace(入朝), and it's brought strong reluctance to war-hawk and belligerent military nobility groups. Especially, the King and Yeon Gaesomun were frequently conflicted on seat office and power. He tried to remove their power and has ordered to him despatch into frontier to build walls. Despite his efforts, their power was still unshakable, he built a plan of assassinating him. But that secret plan exposed, the Yeon Gaesomun caused Coup d'etat. September 642, coup troops entered the palace and killed 180 senior servants & officials include the King. His body was cut as a piece and abandoned in a gutter.
*📌 Emperor sent envoy and delivered our wills & order, but Yeon Gaesomun did not follow. Rather he held a weapon and has threatened him, imprisoned in a cave(又遣使蒋儼諭旨, 蘇文竟不奉詔. 乃以兵䝱使者, 不屈, 遂囚之窟室中)...Record of Samguk Sagi*
6:16 / Tang Emperor 'Li Shimin(李世民)' has fury about facts of the assassination of the king(弑害) and began to build plans of invasion to Goguryeo, and sent officials envoy for admonishing him. But Governments have been occupied by whose war-hawk and belligerent military nobilities and ignored even demand of stop attack the Silla Kingdom. They imprisoned the envoy, and it's brought more fury for Emperor.
*📌 November 645, Secretary of criminal law(刑法) has appointed 'march commander for Pyongyang', mobilized 40,000 troops from the south region, mobilized 3,000 troops from the capitals 'Xi'an and Luoyang', has ordered to march into enemy capital 'Pyongyang' with mobilized 500 fleets. Also, Secretary of law 'Li Shiji(李世勣)' has appointed march commander for Liaodong' and has ordered to march into Liaodong with 60,000 of Infantry & Cavalry and other tribes. Emporer 'Li Shimin' led Six-corps( One corps =>> 10,000 ~ 12,500 troops ) marched into Liaodong(○ 十九年(645), 命刑部尙書張亮爲平壤道行軍大總管, 領將軍常何等率江·淮·嶺·硤勁卒四萬, 戰船五百艘, 自萊州汎海趨平壤; 又以特進英國公李勣爲遼東道行軍大總管, 禮部尙書江夏王道宗爲副, 領將軍張士貴等率步騎六萬趨遼東; 兩軍合勢, 太宗親御六軍以會之.)...Record of the Old Book of Tang*
*First Goguryeo-Tang War(Yeon Gaesomun ⚔️ Emperor Taizong of Tang)* Emperor 'Li Shimin' led 300,000 troops and attacked simultaneously as three routes. Liaodong, Bisa, Baeg-am, Gaemo Castle fell, and the Liaodong defense line collapse. June 22, 645, 150,000 reinforcements arrived to rescue that defensive line, and both sides fiercely fought a battle(駐蹕山戰鬪), which Southeast of Haicheng, Liaoning Province in today. Goguryeo reinforcements defeat and a lot of captives were buried as alive(坑殺) by who order of the emperor. On September 6, Tang's troops surrounded Ansi castle and began a long siege. For one month, both sides continue the tedious battle, and even the tactic of building the soil mountain failed. Winter comes, and the temperature dropped. Food supply is disconnected, and the Xueyantuo tribe(薛延陀) plundered the north china region. Tang's troops unraveled the siege and retreated into their country.
*📌 Commander' Su Dingfang' and prince of Cheolleuk tribes(鐵勒) 'Qibi Heli' arrived under the castle of Goguryeo through Army and Navy co-operation.(是月, 蘇將軍與突厥王子契苾加力等, 水陸二路, 至于高麗城下. 皇太子遷居于長津宮. 稍聽水表之軍政.)..... Record of Nihon Shoki(日本書紀)*
Tang dynasty didn't give ups the conquest of Goguryeo. Emperor' Li Zhi' has analyzed either who will benefit our empire on Baekje and Silla. Officials envoy 'Kim Chun-chu' has timely visited, and request to an alliance, form a coalition with acceptance of the offer and 130,000 troops landed coast of lower Geum River. Allied forces of Tang and Silla occupied their capitals, and the last king and royalty have forcibly dragged into china. Due to the fall of Baekje, a geopolitical diplomatic structure changed, and Goguryeo became under attack which both sides as south and northwestward. It's a worst-case scenario for Goguryeo's point of view.
*6:22** / Second Goguryeo-Tang War(Yeon Gaesomun ⚔️ Emperor Gojong of Tang, Kim Yu-shin of Shilla)* December 660, emperor' Li Zhi' has mobilized troops of 175,000 and marched as two parts(army unit and naval unit). August 661, Commander' Su Dingfang' and his troops landed coast of Hwanghae-do, was repelled Goguryeo troops, built a military camp nearby region to the siege of capitals. But Pyongyang-castle was surrounded by massive walls that triple structure, required a lot of effort to capture. Moreover, military supplies were disconnected by blocks of Goguryeo troops. Shilla alliance received a request from Tang Govt and urgently marched into Tang camps with a huge amount of grain. Before reinforcements arrived, was a fall in annihilation crisis due to Goguryeo's counterattack and have urgently returned with fleets.
*Battle of Sasu(蛇水戰鬪)* Another Tang expedition troops that marching on land have faced whose elite main troops by Yeon Gaesomun led. He crushed the cavalry corps that Qibi-Heli led and interrupted Shilla reinforcements. Generals Pang Xiaotai and his sons desperately fought on Sasu hill, but couldn't avoid pouring arrows and died all. A half have annihilation among Six march corps( 1 march commander led 40,000 ~ 60,000 troops ), and many generals died. Shilla reinforcements were withdrawn into their homeland after receiving tragic messages, and the expedition temporarily suspended.
*📌 the destruction of the Goguryeo kingdom*
*Beginning of division:* The Person in the authority of Goguryeo kingdoms 'Yeon Gaesomun(淵蓋蘇文)' was dead, and his son's fought each other to take power. Kingdoms entered the civil war, and eldest son 'Yeon Namsaeng' moved base into 'Gungnae Castle' and fought against his little brother's forces. Eventually, he requests reinforcements and surrenders to the Tang dynasty as devote the 6 Castle and Hundreds of thousand houses (萬戶). December 666, little brother'Yeon Jeongto(淵淨土)' felt need survive in that civil war, and surrender to Shilla with devoting the 15 Castle which was South boundary Area, Korean Peninsula. October 666 and July 668, Even they asked for dispatch reinforcements to Japan. *As a result, Liaodong & Hwanghae-do's defense line collapsed, and capital was already exposed to enemies before the invasion.*
*6:25** / Third Goguryeo-Tang War(King Bojang ⚔️ Emperor Gojong of Tang, Kim Yu-shin of Shilla)* 🏛️🔥🔥🔥 Tang emperor's Zhi' caught great chance and appointed commander whose Li Shiji(李世勣), Qibi Heli(契苾何力), Xue Rengui(薛仁貴) and sent 500,000 troops into Goguryeo. February 667, the troops crossed the Liao River and instantly fell 16 Castle include the Sin Castle(Fushun Liaoning Province). February 668, The commanders 'Shiji and Xue Rengui' succeed in a surprise attack and fall 40 castles the include 'Buyeo Castle(Nong a Jilin province)'. The last defensive line of Yalu River was collapse. Goguryeo leader Leon Nam-geon' felt crisis and sents 50,000 troops but defeated by an expedition of led who 'Li Shiji and Xue Rengui'. They captured the Dae Haeng(Uiju North Pyongan Province) and Yog-i(Anju, South Pyongan) Castle and finally sieged the capital 'Pyongyang'. Meanwhile, Shilla mobilized troops of 200,000 and marched into the south borders of Capitals. July 668, they fought against Goguryeo elite troops in the field of near capitals and achieved victory(蛇川 戰鬪). For one month, the Tang & Shilla Alliance forces continued siege fiercely. With the betrayal of some monks, the capital 'Pyongyang' fall by Alliance forces. Royal families, and Lot of servants were dragged into china. After, Tang tried to force merge the Goguryeo territory but Independent by rebellion once again.
*Since mainland China united into one empire, the fate of Goguryeo decided as destruction without any variables. 46 million Chinese population & sophisticated Fubing system(府兵制) & Zu Yong Diao Tax system(租庸調) made everything possible and hundred thousand troops invade continuously. Whenever Goguryeo won a war, farmland & village burned, and brave and warlike soldiers died at war. And became oxidized violently at total war with a giant empire.*
일본도 한반도 도래인(O2+O1b2)과 열도 토착민(D)융합된듯이
Janpanese=35-40％D+30-35％O1b2+15-20％O2 (M122)
중국대륙도래인(맥족,O2...)+한반도 토착민(O1b2...)=>한국인임
Korean =20%-37%O1b2+40%O2 (M122)+15%C-M217
고구려 조상은 화하족(華夏族)-O2a
한국인 조상은 삼한(三韓)마한(馬韓), 변한(弁韓), 진한(辰韓) -O1b2
O1a→오스트로네시아어족(南岛語族)/Baiyue
1,Austronesian languages
2,The Austronesian expansion (also called the "Out of Taiwan" model)
Eastern coast Fujian→ Formosa island (Taiwan) yDNA O1a
O1a-M119-Taiwanese aborigines 89.6%O1a Karafet 2010
3，Hemudu/Liangzhu
A 2007 analysis of the DNA recovered from human remains shows high frequencies of Haplogroup O1 in Liangzhu culture linking this culture to modern Austronesian and Tai-Kadai populations. It is believed that the Liangzhu culture or other associated subtraditions are the ancestral homeland of Austronesian speakers
베트남은 한국인의 조상（양쯔강 유역 O1）
Koreans belong to O1b2-Baiyue
proto-Korean=삼한三韓=agriculture+planting rice
1. 중국티베트어족 Sino-Tibetan: Yellow River valley nomadic people yDNA O2
2. 남아시아어족(南亚語族) Austroasiatic: Yangtze River valley yDNA O1b1
Vietnamese 40%O1b1,10%O1b2
Tai-Kadai/Zhuang people 70%O1b1
modern Mongolian，Kazakh, Yakut, Kyrgyz, Tajik, Uzbek -0%O1b1
3. 오스트로네시아어족(南岛語族) Austronesian: Eastern coast Fujian>> Formosa island (Taiwan) yDNA O1a
O1a-M119-Taiwanese aborigines 89.6%O1a Karafet 2010
modern Mongolian，Kazakh, Yakut, Kyrgyz, Tajik, Uzbek -0%O1a
4. 크라다이어족 Kra-Dai: Eastern coast >> Pearl River valley yDNAO1b
O1b1과 O1b2는 공통 조상 O1b를 공유합니다.
O1b와 O1a는 공통 조상 O1을 공유합니다.
O1과 O2는 공통 조상 하 플로 그룹 O-M175
Today O1a and O1b1 are southeast Asians. What made Koreans think O1b2 origins were "Central Asia "?
몽골인의 유전자-C-M217
Korean = 20% to 37%O1b2+ 40%O2 (M122)+15%C-M217
만주（C2b+O2）→한반도O1b2→한국인
1，중국동남부O1b→남해(최종빙기때)→한반도남중부,일본열도→한반동북부→삼한/농업O1b2
Farmer/plant rice
辰國JIN/三韓Samhan
Baiyue people O1=O1a+O1b1+O1b2 ，The Liangzhu/Hemudu culture
Out of Taiwan model O1a：
푸젠성O1a→ 대만→필리핀→오세아니아→
Austronesian(오스트로네시아어족)
Taiwanese aborigines 89.6%O1a,
중국동남부O1b1→크라다이어족→좡족
Tai-Kadai/Zhuang people 70%O1b1
O1b2 → 한반도
2，윈난성 O2→칭하이성→중국 북부→한족/Huaxia people/O2a2b+O2a2a→랴오둥반도→만주
nomadic people /Growing grain crops (wheat and barley)
중국티베트어족→중국어파+버마어+티베트어
古朝鮮/濊族
Phylogenetic trees K2a1→NO-M214=N (M231)+O (M175)
O-M175=O1+O2=O1a+O1b+O2a+O2b
O1→Baiyue people
O2→Sino-Tibetan=Han chinese+Tibetan
N-M231 →몽골리아→시베리아→북유럽→우랄 족 과 야 쿠츠
N (M231)→Siberians indigenous→Uralian languages+Yakut
Nenets people 97.3%
Nganasan people 92.11%
Yakut people 88.4%
3，C2b→몽골고원→만주→퉁구스족(흉노,선비,거란,실위,몽골)
만주족/애신각라Aisin Gioro →C2b2
카자흐인，하자라인，몽골인→C2b，C2c
Oroqen people 61%-91% C2
Evenks 44%-71% C2
nomadic people/Xiongnu/Altaic languages=Turkic+Mongolic+Tungusic
匈奴/突厥
Japanese origin：
Janpanese=35-40％D+30-35％O1b2+15-20％O2 (M122)
Phylogenetic trees D (M174)/D1
D1=D1a+D1b=D1a1+D1a2+D1b=D1a1+（D1a2a+D1a2b）+D1b
D1=D1a+D1b
D1a =D1a1+D1a2
D1a1→Mainland China, Tibet
Tibetan 51.6%
D1a2→D1a2a Janpanese 35-40％
D1a2b Andaman Islands 100%
1，D1→ 몽골고원 C1a1/C2e→홋카이→도일본열도→토착민 조몬인(縄文人Jomon people)
2，O2 + O1b2→도일본열도→야요이인(彌生人)
일본인=야요이인(彌生人)+토착민 조몬인D1
Mongolian origin：
Mongolian=53.8％C-M217+10.8％O2 (M122)+10.8％N+4.6P* (xQ,R)+9.2R1a
Phylogenetic trees C-M130=C1 +C2=C1+C2a+C2b+C2c+C2d+C2e
C2a→Native American
C2b→Tungusic（Mongolian+Manchu people），Kazakh，Hazara
Kazakh 50.85%
Mongolian 53.8％
C2c→Pan-Asian（China, Japan, Korea, Central Asia, Southeast Asia）
1，중앙 아시아 P* (xQ,R)→몽골
2，중아시아C2a+QR→ 베링 해협→ 북아메리카→아메리카 원주민Native American
3，NO2→몽골리아
Tibetan origin：
윈난성 O2→칭하이성→티베트D1a1→티베트인
Tibetn=51.6%D+33.9%O2 (M122)+2.6%C-M217
중앙 아시아→P1=Q (Q-M242) +R (R-M207)
Phylogenetic trees P1 =Q1+R1+R2=Q1+R1a+R1b+R2
흉노，바이칼 호→Q1
Q1→Native American
Ket people 93.7%Q
Navajo 92.3%Q
Genetic history of Indigenous peoples of the Americas：Q1，C-P39，R1
스키타이족/인도유럽조어 → haplogroup R1a（파슈툰/키르기스스탄/타직）
In India, high frequencies of this haplogroup is observed in West Bengal Brahmins (72%) to the east, Gujarat Lohanas (60%) to the west
Pashtun，Iranian，Tajik→R1a
서유럽 → R1b
R2 has been concentrated geographically in South Asia
이집트, 북아프리카→E/G
인도인→L/H
셈족/고대 근동 →J（유대인과 아랍인）=J1+J2
J1-Yemen 76%，Saudi 64%，Qatar 58%
J2-Northeastern Georgia 72%
고대 근동J→중앙아시아인 R1a→신장(新疆)→토카 리안 (Tocharian) J+R1a
몽골 대초원C2O2N+토카 리안 (Tocharian) RJ→위구르
몽골 대초원C2O2N+중앙아시아JR1aGE→Turkic people
The most common Y-DNA haplogroup among present-day East asian：NOCD+Q
Kazakhstan→70.63% NOCDQ
Kyrgyzstan→ 50% NOCQ
Uzbekistan→17%NOC
Uyghurs→30%
Tajiks are not Turkic→ 8%-10%
Turkey→ 7%CNQ
Silla is a Korean people. (Korean speaker)
Goguryeo has a brotherly relationship with the Yamato people.
Baekje is Han Chinese. (Exile of the Han Dynasty)
The Tang Empire was dominated by the Xianbei people (Mongols?)
Both the Han Dynasty and Goguryeo were huge states, but they were destroyed by the nomadic Xianbei people who founded Northern Wei.
The Han people, who lived in the ancient Yellow River basin, fled to South China, Korea, and Japan and became naturalized.
I believe Eskimo-Aleut is related to Dene-Yeniseian
Here are some cognates
one: ataʁu-ci-, χu-sa
two: malǝʁu, xɨ-na
three, piŋajunt, doʔŋa
four: cǝtama, sika
ten: qulǝ(ŋ), χɔɢa
six: aʁvinǝlǝɣ, ʔaχʌ
seven: uluuŋ, ʔoʔn
daughter: paniɣ, puʔ-n
father: ava, ʔob
man: aŋu-nt, keʔt
mother: ana, ʔama
woman: nuLiaq (wife), alit
who: kina, ʔan
what: caŋu, ʔan
arm: taɫi, xɨre
blood: aðuɣ, sur
ear: ciɣunt, ʔɔqtʌ ~ ʔɔgde
eye: iðǝ, de-s
foot: kitaq, kiʔs
hair: ńujaq, cəŋe
head: arɣa, kəŕga
heart: uŋ-uma, pu
nose: qǝŋa, xaŋ
fish: ǝqaɫuɣ, təʔɢ
cry: qiRă, ʌǰʌ(n)
fire: ǝknǝ, boʔk
hungry: haagil, ɢɔɢant
lake: taci-ʁ, deʔɢ
milk: itug, de(ʔ)n
name: atǝʁ, ʔiɢ
no: naaka, wə
smoke: puju, duʔχ-
snow: qaniɣ, čaɢ
sun: xiɢa, ciqi-nǝʁ
fat: quvi, gɨʔd
white: qătǝ-ʁ, täk
It's a lie. And your claims to our land and ultimatum hostility to the Russian people, the reason why you deserve destruction. 2M39
thank you very much for the accurate coastlines
이 영상 환빠들이 싫어합니다.
저 무렵에는 한국계가 만주의 주인이었는데...
도대체 퉁구스계가 언제부터 만주의 주인이 된 건가?
북쪽에서 내려 온 건가? 아니면 저 시기에는 확실한 중앙집권제가 형성되지 않았기 때문에 한국계 마을과 퉁구스계 마을이 이웃하여 이곳 저곳에 흩어져 있던 것인가?
퉁구스계는 아마 블라디보스톡 부근 극동러시아에서 민족형성이 이뤄지고 사방으로 퍼져나간걸로 보입니다.
그리고 농경민이 아니라 수렵채집민이 었기에 오래 정착하지 않고 여기저기 흩어져 살아서 만주에 이미 넓게 퍼져 몽골계, 한국계와 섞여 살았을겁니다.
고구려 중심부에 살던 백두산 말갈 같은 경우 반쯤 고구려에 동화되어 상당히 호의적이었던것 같고 멀리 동북쪽에 있는 야인들은 부여시대 부터 시작해서 고구려, 발해때까지 피지배층으로 핍박 받으면서 원수지간이 되서 금나라때 한국계는 보복으로 싹쓸려나가거나 중국으로 다수가 강제이주되거나 그냥 만주족에 동화되어 버린것같네요.
한국계에 퉁구스계 조상들도 있어요. 동북지역 중심으로 형성된 고아시아 민족을 밀어제치고 한반도에 청동기 문명을 가지고 들어온 게 퉁구스계 민족이니까요. 서로 혼합되서 결국 한국민족이 형성된 거죠.
정치적인 이유 : 발해 멸망 후 일부는 고려로 남하하고 일부는 거란에 의해 산둥 지역으로 강제 이주당함. 그럼에도 불구하고 몇몇 발해인들이 끝까지 만주지역에 남아 버텼으나 결국 여진에 완전히 동화됨.
환경적인 이유 : 발해 멸망을 기점으로 소빙하기가 발생해 만주의 기온이 급격하게 하강하는데 이는 수렵채집과 농경을 병행하던 발해인들에게는 악수로 작용됨. 나라도 망한 판이라 발해인들은 기존 생활방식을 버리고 통구스계에 동화되던지 아니면 살기 좋은곳으로 남하할지의 양자택일 상태에 몰림.
@Paris 금나라를 세운 아골타는 대조영과는 아무 상관도 없고 김함보라는 신라인의 후손이고.. 발해 멸망 후 왕세자 일족은 유민을 이끌고 고려에 귀부했고 오늘날 태씨 성을 쓰는 사람들이 발해 왕실 후손들임...
@@ShePingPing 참고로 김함보라는 것도 정사에는 없는 말입니다. 그냥 이름이 함보인 어떤 인물이 신라 or 고려에서 왔다고만 되어있고(대충 후삼국시기를 가리키죠) 여진족 완안부에 들어가 완안씨를 칭하게 되었다고만 나옵니다(결국 그 부족민이 되었으니). 후삼국시대까진 한반도에서 성씨를 거의 쓰지 않았으니 모순은 없어보입니다.
okay, but what's happened with the coastline? i guess hundreds of years ago the coastline of korea looked just like that?
If you mean continental drift, it takes way more time for coastlines to change, like hundreds of thousands years.
If you mean sea erosion, I don't think it changed much. Most likely the rivers might have changed course somewhat.
There has been land reclamation over the years, and the Yellow Sea has carried over a ton of sediment put out by the Yellow River, which settled on the western Korean coast (this sediment is why they're both called "yellow.").
@@TheDragonHistorian i send you a big thank you!
So Korean and Jurchen live together in one banner that time. Are they related?
Not that much. Basically Korean language and Manchurian(Jurchen) language are different in linguistic level. They don't have same linguistic ancestors. But, some of Jurchens(malgal or mohe people in that timeline, in Ancient East Asia) were friendly with Koreans and became a part of Korean kingdom, Goguryeo. They were Baeksan malgal and Sokmal malgal in Korean. And some Waji(or Woji? idk. 'Okjeo' in Korean) tribes also participate in Korean community and became part of Koreans nowadays.
@@kimx5 That's mean nowadays Korean might be have some Jurchen's blood. It's that possible?
@@imantaqwa9957 Very likely yes. Koreans have some multiple ancestors of course. To briefly saying, there are 3 main stream of ancestors, One is Maek tribes, mostly they are refered as Goguryeo people, and theres Ye people, Personally I think Ye people are quite related to Tungusnic people but there's no actual evidence sadly. And the another is Han people, which I fully regard as mix of Peninsular Japonic and some few of Old Korean migrants. Like I said avobe, There's no actual legit evidence that Koreans have 3 main streams of ancestors but as a local Korean, I assume that Koreans have multiple ancestors. And name of tribes references I wrote avobe are just a pronunciations of chinese character, Hanja(Kanji in Japanese). Literally Nobody knows the real meaning of that Hanjas and real pronunciations of them.
That's all I know. Some humble personal study of Old Koreans by me
PS. I forgot the main point sorry. Jurchens are Tungusnic btw
@@kimx5 Yup, I knew that Jurchen/Manchu/Tungus were referred to same group. Btw, thank you my Korean friend.
They lived together in Gojoseon and Goguryeo and Balhae and then fight sometimes when there was goryeo and joseon. You know this jurchen was founder of qing dynasty.
Which of the three Korean kingdoms of Silla, Baekje and Goguryeo was the most influential on Korean culture?
Maybe Silla or Goguryeo.
Baekje influenced Japan more than Korea.
Goryeo is a country that succeeded Goguryeo. However, it is unclear whether the first king of Goryeo was of Goguryeo descent.
@@park-li-hyeon thanks
For language, it seems to be more influenced at Goguryeo as many words are still preserved and came by far. (there is record that see all 3 kingdoms' languages are same but different as dialect and culture are mostly the same though.)
@@hishot1078 몰랐던 사실이온데
당연하게도 한반도 북부도 가장 영향을 많이 받지 않았을까 생각합니다
@@park-li-hyeon But Silla itself was heavily influenced by Beakje, especially Architecturally.
One of my fave kingdom
655년에 고구려 말갈 연합해서 신라북방 영토 공격해서 33개 성 탈환했다는 기록 있는데 그래서 고구려 멸망직전까지 신라와 국경선이 하슬라(강릉)란 기록이 있는데 그거 반영 안된듯
Manchuria is old korean territory.
🤯🤯
지금 브금들도 좋지만 드라마 바람의 나라 ost를 썼어도 좋았을거 같아요.
사실 이 채널에서 좋은 브금을 썼다가 저작권으로 음악이 뭉텅이로 잘려나가(ex 한국, 베트남의 역사) 재미가 반감된 영상들이 많아서인지 브금 사용을 조심하시는것 같네요
@@아이스쟝 듣고 보니 그런거 같네요. 알려주셔서 감사합니다 ㅎㅎ
Do you know if Buyeo and Yemaek also descended from Dangun?
Buyeo and Yemek fragmented off of Gojoseon when it was invaded by Han
What I'll like to know is how many years did the dynasty last and how many kings were they @dragon historian
노래들 좋다
J2 originated in Arabian Peninsula and spread from there into Europe, the Caucasus, the Levant, Iran and towards central Asia.
Although some Iran and Turkey may have high amounts of Y J2 DNA it did not originate there, nor did it originate in the Caucasus.
and it is high in Anatolia.
Because of the original peoples there not from the Turks from Central Asia.
the highest frequencies of J2 are observed in Northeastern Georgia（72%），Cyprus (37%), Crete (34%), northern Iraq (28%),
Iranian peoples（27%），Lebanon (26%), Turkey (24%, with peaks of 30% in the Marmara region and in central Anatolia), Greece (23%), Central Italy (23%), Sicily (23%), South Italy (21.5%), and Albania (19.5%), as well as among Jewish people (19 to 25%)…”
Semitic people→J-M304=J1+J2，It is believed to have evolved in Western Asia.
J1 is in modern times most frequent in the Arabian Peninsula: Yemen (up to 76%),Saudi (up to 64%) (Alshamali 2009), Qatar (58%),and Dagestan (up to 56%)
J2 is found in the highest concentrations in the Caucasus and the Fertile Crescent/Iraq
The highest ever reported concentration of J2 was 72% in Northeastern Georgia (Nasidze 2004).
Turkey 33%J=J1: 9%+J2: 24%
J2: 24%. J2 (M172) may reflect the spread of Anatolian farmers.[22] J2-M172 is "mainly confined to the Mediterranean coastal areas, southeastern Europe and Anatolia", as well as West Asia and Central Asia.[23]
J1: 9%
고구려의 이름이 고려로 바뀌었다/변경되었다/개명되었다 라고 바꾸는 게 자연스러울 것 같습니다. 위축되었다는 세력이 줄어들어 영향력이 작아졌을 때 쓰는 표현이죠.
언어학 용어인 '축약'을 생각하고 쓴 것인데 헷갈린 것 같습니다. 수정하도록 하겠습니다.
高句丽在中国古代史书上一直被经常性的称作高丽
@@zhihaohuang8722 1989 Tiananmen
@@Yush_144 Yes, we fuck the shitty coloured revolution in 1989 with tank and soldiers and we are proud of that. Any problems? Beijing is not gwangju😅 kid.
@@zhihaohuang8722 freedom for minorities..
When's the History of Indochina coming out? You said it'd be done by 10th of october!
Apologies for the continued delays. All the slides are complete and I'm in the process of editing, so it should be uploaded very soon.
@@TheDragonHistorian Excellent.
I asked because I have a huge project I'm working on myself, and that is to make the world as historically accurate as it was in the year 882. I just used your video of the History of Argentina to add the tribes which were in Patagonia and Grand Chaco. You have no idea how much your videos help. It's nearing completion! Europe, Asia, Africa and Australia are done, I sadly can't add anything in Brazil as no video on RUclips shows anything near the year 882 (yours once again is of the best quality on the platform, but the time difference is too big... First is the year 500 then the next slide is immediately 1200), and I still have to work on North America.
Your video about the History of East Asia is magnificent. Because of you, I've learnt that you and your people once had two very big kingdoms, Silla and Balhae, next to Goguryeo and others. I also watched the movie about admiral Yi and the Roaring currents. It was really epic, and I love how your turtle boats used to look like. So happy they decimated the Japanese. I also loved your video about the Ainu, and the music you put in. It was a really sad video to watch, seeing those poor people get wiped away...
Continue your great work. It's marvellous. All of us get to learn so much from your videos, especially me. I've been subscribed for a while now. Once my project is done, I plan to present it to two of my college professors. I truly hope one day you and I may realize a cooperation on some joint project. Big greetings and love from Serbia!
Wait... That's an idea! "The possibility of Serbian-Korean relations in the medieval age, examined by travellers who happened to be on the other side of the known world"
Maybe someday!
Greatest time in North Korean's history
@Delicious_dog only in 11-20th centuries.
@Delicious_dog but more than half of korean history were periods of separate states in north and south.
@Delicious_dog but there was independernt states in the south of Korea. South Korea is more like Silla than Goguryeo.
@Delicious_dog Nope your wrong, read history, Silla had a bone rank system it seperated Baekji and Goguryeo people from the elite Sillan people in South Western Korea, its part of the reason why the later three kingdoms happened, Goguryeo descendants and Baekji descendants didn't got properly assimilated and were left to fend for there own in a society which valued Sillan people, technically they all stayed in there own homelands, this is why most historians agree it was the Goryeo dynasty who properly united the Koreans, because Silla never made an effort to erase the Goguryeo and Baekji identity, united by territory but not by mind you could say, meaning up until the Goryeo dynasty most of Goguryeo people in Korea were in southern North Korea, most of them should have been refugees from around and near the Taedong river but moved slightly south to be integrated to Silla , heck the reason the first King of Goryeo was so confident of his heritage both because of his parents own stories and testimonies but also because of there land, Kaesong being originally a core territory of Goryeo near the border with Baekji and Silla. Up until Goryeo dynasty, the genetic make up of the descendants of the 3 Kingdoms were less mix, but now its mixed however if you go further north, you could see that North Koreans would have more abundant Goguryeo DNA in there genes which would explain why they are much more militaristic and better at fighting then South Koreans who are more culture oriented, if you don't believe me, just look at the founder of Taekwando, who was born in North Korea and you will see what i mean with better fighters and should also have theoretically more Tunguistic genes due to Balhae refugees presence during the Goryeo dynasty.
Northern Koreans during unified Silla still had strong loyalties to the dead Goguryeo dynasty, then U.Silla due to the stratified caste system imposed by the Sillan royalties and elites, Goguryeo Aristocrats as well as Baekji aristocrats were put into the lowest ranks of nobility then native Sillans, which fostered strong regional identity and resentment against Silla and the Gwangju based rulers. This also ment that while there is intermarriage between the 3 Kingdoms people during unified Silla it was pretty limited due to this regional divide, so no, Goguryeo people didn't move further south, they stayed in northern Korea which they identified as there homeland.
There is a reason Silla wasn't fully credited by most western scholars as the unfiyer of Korea, since it only unified it by territory an politically but never mentally, it was until Goryeo which Korea was named after that Korea will be unified and the proper Korean identity and state will form without any regional divide and resentment.
Goguryeo Manse!😢
Great North Korean Empire🇰🇵
Dragon Historian, troll. In 2019 Vietnam got taught a lesson by China on the Spratly Islands. Still works for Vietnam?
지도 무슨 해수면 10m 상승한 모습인가요?
역사를 거치며 간척이 엄청나게 이루어졌죠
옛날에 낙동강은 바다였쥬
7:40
A nation is its peoples, not arbitrary borders that change over the course of history. This debate is all geopolitical, which is also the reason why we can't claim more land for Goguryeo despite there being enough evidence to do so. If China was in our position they would be claiming most of Manchuria and even into inner Mongolia.. I might understand not going as far as inner Mongolia but the territory in this video seems like such a pathetic low-ball estimate.
What's up with the coastline?
Sea levels in ancient times were lower therefore there was more land exposed
I'M IN A CHAT!!!!!!!
신라 이노오오오오오오옴!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 으아!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Gwanggeato was the goat
대고구려제국 만세!!
뭔 개소리
요동은 원래 조선인데
왜 도입 부터 무엽지 인가요?
연나라에게 요동을 빼앗긴 이후의 모습입니다.
It’s actually Koguryo
한국어의 기원이 9000년전의 요하일대라는 연구결과가 나왔는데 초기의 고조선은 압녹강 이남이 아니라 요하일대라고 봅니다...
바로 그냥 트랜스유라시아어족 연구결과 단 하나 나온거 보고 아무튼 한국어임 박고 7천년 넘게 차이나는데 아무튼 고조선 요하일대임 박네 ㅋㅋㅋ
최근 네이처에 발표된 연구를 말씀하시는 것 같은데, 해당 연구는 트랜스유라시아어족 화자가 9000년전 요하지방에 살았을 것이고, 수천년의 시간을 거쳐 몽골어, 퉁구스어, 튀르크어, 한국어, 일본어로 분화되었을 수 있다고 말합니다. 이 연구와 고조선을 연관짓는 것은 상당한 논리적 비약이라 할 수 있습니다.
한국의 신화와는 달리 학계에서는 기원전 1000년 경(3000년전)에 고조선이 등장했을 것이라 보는데, 이때의 고조선은 현대인이 흔히 생각하는 중앙집권적 왕국이 아닌, 부족 연맹 국가 혹은 비슷한 문화를 공유하는 느슨한 연맹체라고 보고 있습니다.
우리가 흔히 교과서에서 접하는 고조선의 영역은 실제 국가가 통치했던 영역이라기보단, 비슷한 문화를 공유하는 집단들의 무덤이나 토기, 동검등의 유물의 분포를 나타낸 것입니다.
또한 이 영상에서 나오는 고조선의 경우, 연도는 기원전 3-4세기로 (요서)->요동->평양으로 밀려난 쇠약해진 후기 고조선(위만조선)의 영역입니다.
이 채널에 한국의 역사를 다룬 영상이 있으니 자막 해설과 함께 보시면 좋을 것 같습니다.
ruclips.net/video/0V38s9bi3yc/видео.html
말씀처럼 고대 한국어-일본어 화자 등의 공통 조상이 요하일대에 있었을 수는 있습니다. 그렇지만 이와는 별개로 고조선이 이 요서지역의 신석기/청동기문화와 깊은 연관성이 있는지에 대해서는 확연히 입증되진 않았습니다(+추가: 최근에는 요서의 십이대영자 등을 고조선의 기층문화로 보는 견해이긴 합니다). 또한 이러한 견해를 받아들여 가정한다손 치더라도 최소 기원전 6세기에는 요동으로 중심지가 옮겨갔으며, 기원전 3세기에는 연과의 전쟁으로 압록강 이남으로 패퇴하여 요서/요동에서 연나라의 물질문화 양상이 두드러집니다. 이 동영상은 연나라와의 전쟁 직후 기원전 300여년부터를 나타낸 것이므로 압록강 이남에서 고조선의 영역이 나타내어진 것 같습니다.
저 시기는 이미 연나라에게 요동을 빼앗긴 후이고 또 언어가지고만 말하기엔 언어가 그곳에서 시작됬을 가능성은 높지만 언어가 항상 영토를 나타내는건 아니고 그냥 같은 문화권일수도 있는거임
말씀하신대로 '초기'의 고조선은 요하 일대에서 발원했을 가능성이 높지만, 본 영상에 나온 것은 '후기'의 고조선입니다.
Central Asian=Turkic people +Indo-Europeans/JR1a
A study based on paternal DNA (2005) shows West Eurasian haplogroups (J and R) in Uyghurs make up 65% to 70% and East Asian haplogroups (C, N, D and O) 30% to 35%
Scythians/Proto-Indo-Europeans →R1a，They were not Turkic people
The Tarim mummies are a series of mummies discovered in the Tarim Basin in present-day Xinjiang, China, which date from 1800 BC to the first centuries BC
A 2018 study the paternal lines of male remains surveyed nearly all - 11 out of 12, or around 92% - belonged to Y-DNA haplogroup R1a1-M17 (Z93-)[18], which are now most common in Northern India and Eastern Europe; the other belonged to the exceptionally rare paragroup K* (M9) from Asia
Mathieson & Reich (2015)[25][26] analyzed the remains of an individual from Samara Oblast, Russia, dated c. 380-200 bce and ascribed to the Scythian cultures. The individual was found to belong to haplogroup R1a1a1b2a2a.[25][26] This lineage is associated with earlier Srubnaya culture of the Pontic-Caspian steppe, which again traces its origin to the Yamnaya culture.[8]
Krzewińska (2018)[9] studied the genetics of the earlier Srubnaya culture, and peoples of the later Scythian cultures, such as Cimmerians, Scythians, and Sarmatians. While members of the Srubnaya culture were found to be carriers of haplogroup R1a1a1, which showed a major expansion during the Bronze Age, the Cimmerian, Scythian, and Sarmatian samples examined were found to be mostly carriers of haplogroup R1b1a1a2, which is characteristic of the earlier Yamnaya culture, although one Sarmatian studied did carry haplogroup R1a1a1. Peoples of the Scythian cultures were also found to have a presence of east Eurasian mitochondrial lineages, which are completely absent among the Srubnaya.
Järve (2019)[3] studied genetics of various peoples belonging to the Scythian cultures, such as Cimmerians, Scythians, Sarmatians, and Saka. Mostly of the remains in all groups were found to carry various subclades of haplogroup R1a, with a few haplogroup Q samples also found (only 2 Y-DNA samples, out of 160 identified). The samples are more closely related to modern-day Europeans than any modern people native to central Asia or Siberia.
Indian，Pakistan，Iranian peoples，Tajiks，Pashtun→50%-70%R1a，They were not Turkic people
Turkey→R1a (6.9%)
R (R-M207) =R1a+R1b+R2
In India, high frequencies of this haplogroup is observed in West Bengal Brahmins (72%) to the east, Gujarat Lohanas (60%) to the west
Bihar Brahmins (Indian)→60.53%R1a
Sindhi (Pakistan)→52.4%R1a
Iranian peoples
J1-M267 10% ， Semitic-speaking people
J2-M172 23% ，J2 is common in Arabs, Mediterranean and Balkan peoples
R1a-M198: is common in Iran
R1b - M269：8.5%
Haplogroup G：10%
Haplogroup E：10%
R1a was the predominant haplogroup, especially amongst Pashtuns, the Baloch and Tajiks.
Tajiks
The dominant haplogroup among modern Tajiks is the Haplogroup R1a Y-DNA. ~45% of Tajik men share R1a (M17), ~18% J (M172), ~8% R2 (M124), and ~8% C (M130 & M48). Tajiks of Panjikent score 68% R1a, Tajiks of Khojant score 64% R1a.[56] The high frequency of haplogroup R1a in the Tajiks probably reflects a strong founder effect
Пуштуны/Pashtun
У пуштун из Пешавара определили Y-хромосомные гаплогруппы: R1a-M17 (47,25 %), G-M201 (12 %), L3-M357 (7,7 %), L1-M27 (5,5 %), J2-M172 (5,5 %), R1-M173 (4,4 %
У пуштун из Южного Афганистана определили: R1a (66,8 %), G2 (8,2 %), L (5,5 %), J2 (4,8 %), H (2,8 %), C3 (2 %) - J1 (2 %)
Афганистана определили: R1a-M17 (50 %), L (25 %), G2 (7 %), P (4,5 %)
DNA results: Ancient Turks/Huns from 200 BC to 600 AD Mongolia had 80-97% Mongoloid DNA/East Asian
Most Medieval Turks from Central Asia 600AD-900 AD Central Asia was 10-61% Mongoloid/East Asian (with most being 30-40% or 40-50% ) which has to be the result of intermixing and assimilation/Turkifying Iranians
Haplogroup R1b is dominant throughout Western Europe
The most-common European haplogroup：R1b，R1a，E1b1b，I
日本史に百済や新羅が出てこなかったがなぜか高句麗が出て来る
百済史って日本史に編纂されてるよ。だから現在の韓国という場所に存在しただけで、韓国の歴史ではないと思う。
だって新羅と百済は言語が違うって中国の文献にも書かれてるからね。
Gaogouli is Chinese history.
Southern Manchuria/Liao River Civilization/遼河文明 Ydna=NOC
Common Y-DNA haplogroups in Turkic peoples are
1，Haplogroup C(especially in Central Asia and, in particular, Kazakhstan)
2，Haplogroup N (found with especially high frequency among Turkic peoples living in present-day Russia)
3，Haplogroup O(especially among Turkic peoples living in present-day China and the Naiman tribe of Kazakhs)
4，Haplogroup Q(especially in Southern Siberia and among Turkmens and the Qangly tribe of Kazakhs)
Proto-Altaic
language=Turkic+Mongolic+Tungusic+Uralic languages/Yakut
Koreanic (sometimes included)
Japonic (sometimes included)
Liao River Civilization Ydna NOC
The anccestor of these two haplogroups is called ( NO) and NO haplogroup turned into two branche that are N (Finno-ugric) and O (japonic-chinese-korean and….) so these two haplogroup have common anccestor few thousands years ago.
All Neo-Siberians have origins in Northeast Asia including Korea NOC. They split from common ancestors from Northeast Asians before migrating to absorb Paleo-Siberians.
Ydna N→ Siberia→ Uralic languages/Yakut→Indigenous Peoples of Siberia
Yakut，Nenets people，Nganasan people，Finno
Liao River Civilization O2C→ Mongolia/Manchuria→Mongolic+Tungusic
Mongolian，Buryats，Kalmyks，Manchu，Ulch people，Oroqen people，Evenks，Chukchi people
Liao River Civilization O2C→ Korean
Koreans display high frequencies of the Y-DNA haplogroups O2-M122 (approximately 40% of all present-day Korean males), O1b2-M176 (approximately 30%), and C2-M217 (approximately 15%).[35] Genetic studies also found that, just like other East Asians, Koreans are almost very similar to their ancestors, the proto-Koreans.[36] Several studies have confirmed that while the Koreans are generally considered a Northeast Asian group because of their geographical location, Korean populations have both a Northeast Asian and Southeast Asian O1 genome.[37][38]
Korean Peninsula O2+O1+C2e→Janpanese/Yayoi people
The main roots of modern Japanese people are from 2 different lineages:
1) The Jōmon period hunter-gatherers and fishers. Jōmon are best represented by the modern Himalayan Kusunda people.
D1a2+C1a1/C2e
2) The Yayoi period migrants from Northeast Asia from Liao River or Amur Region (Northeast china/ Korea)
O2+O1b2
Liao River Civilization NOC→Altai Mountains→Turkic people
Turkic people→Central Asia/JR1aGE→Turanid race are mixture of Europid and Mongoloid race
Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Uyghur, Uzbek, Turkmen, Turkey
Kazakhstan→70.63% NOCDQ
Kyrgyzstan→ 50.1% NOCQ
Uyghurs→30%NOCD
Uzbekistan→27.1NOCQ
Proto-Turks/Uyghurs were Mongoloid / East Asian/NOC+Q. They expanded west from perhaps Mongolia or Manchuria. They then formed western empires like the Khazar, Kangar, Kara-Khanid, Seljuq, Timurid, gradually assimilating Western Asian genes/JR1aGE. Most of the Turks who remained in the east became Chinese, and the Turks of the west assimilated caucasian genes while still imposing their language (in places like Turkey).
It's a lie. And your claims to our land and ultimatum hostility to the Russian people, the reason why you deserve destruction. 2M39
@@egortimofeev3509 TO find you real ancestors，OK
The most common Y-DNA haplogroup among present-day East asian：NOCD+Q
East asian=Old asian CD+New Asian NO
1，Old asian=D-M174 and C-M130→Origin: Mongolia/North China，Tibet
Tibet D1 → Hokkaido C1a1/C2e→Japan →Jomon people D1a2
Genetic testing has shown that the Ainu and Jomon people belong mainly to Y-DNA haplogroup C1a1,C2e and D1a2
C2b→Mongolia, Manchuria, American Continent→Mongolic+Tungusic+Native American
Genghis Khan's family C2b，C2c
Aisin Gioro/Manchu people C2b1a3a* (C-M401*, (xF5483))
Native American C2b1a1a
Mongolic=Mongolian，Buryats，Kalmyks，Yughur
Tungusic→Manchu，Ulch people，Oroqen people，Evenks
2，New Asian NO-M214→Origin:Mainland China，Indochina
K2a1→NO-M214=N (M231)+O (M175)
Northern China O2→ Han chinese→ Manchuria →Dongyi people O2+C2
Northern China O2 → Qinghai → Tibet → Tibetan (aborigines D1a1 + O2)→Sino-Tibetan，Pumi people 70% D1a1b1
Janpanese=Jomon people+Yayoi people
1，Tibet D1 → Hokkaido C1a1/C2e→Japan →Jomon people D1a2
2，Korean Peninsula O2+O1b2 →Janpan→Yayoi peopl
ManchuriaN (M231)+O2+C2→ Liao River Civilization 遼河文明/Hongshan Culture→Proto-Altaic
ProtoAltaic=Turkic+Mongolic+Tungusic+Uralic/Yakut+Koreanic/Japonic
Migration path
1，Southeast China O1b→Korean Peninsula→ Samhan people
Manchuria C2+O2→Korean Peninsula→Dongyi people
Korean=（C2+O2）+O1b2
2，Korean Peninsula O2+O1b2 →Janpan→Yayoi people
3,Manchuria/MongoliaC2O2N→Mongolic+Tungusic→Mongolian，Buryats，Kalmyks，Manchu，Ulch people，Oroqen people，Evenks
4，Manchuria/Mongolia/Liao River Civilization N (M231)→ new Siberian→Ugric/Yakut→Yakut，Nenets people，Nganasan people，Finno
5，MongoliaC2O2N→Central Asia JR1aGE→Turkic people→Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Uyghur, Uzbek, Turkmen, Turkey
Europid
Haplogroup R (R-M207) Origin: Central Asia，Eastern Siberia
R (R-M207)=R1a+R1b+R2
R1a→Scythians/Proto-Indo-Europeans
In India, high frequencies of this haplogroup is observed in West Bengal Brahmins (72%) to the east, Gujarat Lohanas (60%) to the west
Pashtun/Afghanistan，Iranian people，Tajik，Tocharians/Xinjiang's Indigenous→R1a
R1b→Western Europe
R2 has been concentrated geographically in South Asia
Haplogroup J-M304 Origin:West Asia, Arabian Peninsula
Semitic people→J-M304=J1+J2，It is believed to have evolved in Western Asia.
J1 is in modern times most frequent in the Arabian Peninsula: Yemen (up to 76%),Saudi (up to 64%) (Alshamali 2009), Qatar (58%),and Dagestan (up to 56%)
J2 is found in the highest concentrations in the Caucasus and the Fertile Crescent/Iraq
the highest frequencies of J2 are observed in Northeastern Georgia（72%），Cyprus (37%), Crete (34%), northern Iraq (28%),
Iranian peoples（23%），Lebanon (26%), Turkey (24%, with peaks of 30% in the Marmara region and in central Anatolia), Greece (23%), Central Italy (23%), Sicily (23%), as well as among Jewish people (19 to 25%)…”
Egypt, North Africa→E/G
indian→L/H
Proto-Turks/Uyghurs were Mongoloid / East Asian/NOC+Q. They expanded west from perhaps Mongolia or Manchuria. They then formed western empires like the Khazar, Kangar, Kara-Khanid, Seljuq, Timurid, gradually assimilating Western Asian genes/JR1aGE. Most of the Turks who remained in the east became Chinese, and the Turks of the west assimilated caucasian genes while still imposing their language (in places like Turkey).
C1=C1a+C1b
C1a1→Ainu people，Jomon people
C1b→Oceania
C1b2b→Aboriginal Australians
Haplogroup Q1/Old Siberian→Mongolia/C2b→Native American
Yeniseian people/Kets(central Siberia） 93.7%Q
In Siberia, the regions between Altai and Lake Baikal, which are famous for many prehistoric cultures and as the most likely birthplace of haplogroup Q
Navajo 92.3%，North American Eskimo (Inuit)-Aleut populations 80%
Chelkans 60%，Tubalar 40%-North Asia
@@user-rn6nb2ey7e Firstly, the SNPs are used by the Gaplogrup that are used in the present science - population genetics.
Secondly, you say obvious nonsense. There are many genetic analyzes of Buryat - Kidan, Mongol Halha and Mongol Tuva. Even these three people are genetically different mixtures.
4/238 = 1.7% P*-92R7(xQ-DYS199/M3, R1-M173), 2/238 = 0.8% R1*-M173(xR1a-SRY1532b), 5/238 = 2.1% R1a1-M17, 3/238 = 1.3% N*-LLY22g(xTat), 45/238 = 18.9% N3-Tat, 152/238 = 63.9% C-RPS4Y/M130, 4/238 = 1.7% F*-M89(xG-M201, H-M52, I-M170, J-12f2, K-M9), 1/238 = 0.4% G-M201, 1/238 = 0.4% I-M170, 21/238 = 8.8% K*-M9(xL-M20, N-LLY22g, P-92R7)
148/217 (68.2%) haplogroup C-RPS4Y711/M130, including 117/217 (53.9%) C3d-M407, 18/217 (8.3%) C3∗-M217(xC3a-M93, C3b-P39, C3c-M77, C3d-M407, C3e-P53.1, C3f-P62), and 13/217 (6.0%) C3c-M77. Fourteen of the 217 Buryats (6.5%) had STR haplotypes belonging to the “star cluster" in C3*, from which it might be inferred that they most likely belonged to C2a1a3-P369/M504.
@@user-is3xs8uv5q Siberian = Old Siberian + New Siberian
Old Siberian→P1
New Siberian→N→Proto-Altaic
P1=Q (Q-M242) +R (R-M207) Origin:Western Siberia
Migration path：
1，Q (Q-M242)→Eastern Siberia C2b→Bering Strait→Native American
Genetic history of Indigenous peoples of the Americas：Q1+C2b
2，R (R-M207)=R1a+R1b+R2
R1b→Eastern Europe→Western Europe
Its subclade R1b1a2 (M269) is the haplogroup that is most commonly found among modern Western European populations, and has been associated with the Italo-Celtic and Germanic peoples.
R1a，R2→Central Asia→South Asia→Iran→Scythians/Proto-Indo-Europeans
New Siberian→N (M231)，Origin:Mainland China，Indochina
Migration path：
1，N (M231)+O2→Manchuria C2e/C1a1→Liao River Civilization 遼河文明/Hongshan Culture
2，O2+C2e→Korean Peninsula O1b2→Korean
3，D1→ Hokkaido C1a1/C2e→Japan→Ainu and Jomon people
4，O2+O1b2→Yayoi people
5，Janpanese=Yayoi people+Jomon people
Janpanese=35-40％D+30-35％O1b2+15-20％O2 (M122)
Northeast Japan C12.5 + D 87.5 = 100%
Korean = 20% to 37%O1b2+ 40%O2 (M122)+15%C-M217
Mongolic+Tungusic→Migration path：
N (M231)+O2→Mongolia/Manchuria/Siberia C2b，C2d，C2c→Mongolian，Buryats，Kalmyks，Manchu..........
Mongolian origin：
Mongolian=53.8％C-M217+10.8％O2 (M122)+10.8％N+4.6P* (xQ,R)+9.2R1a
Phylogenetic trees C-M130=C1 +C2=C1+C2a+C2b+C2c+C2d+C2e
MongoliaC2O2N→Central Asia JR1aGE→Turkic people→Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Uyghur, Uzbek, Turkmen, Turkey
Central Asia =JR1aGE
Semitic people→J-M304=J1+J2 Origin:West Asia, Arabian Peninsula
@@user-is3xs8uv5q Uzbekistan
1,C2b1(12.2%)，O2(2.7%)，N1c(5.4%)，O1b（1.4%），Q1a（5.4%）
2,R1a-Z93（27 %）, R1b1(8.3%), R2（2.7%），J2（13,6 %）.........
Mongoloid / East Asian→27.1NOCQ
Узбеки
Антропология узбеков и их гаплогруппы
Карафет(2015г) состав гаплогрупп узбеков выглядит так: R1a-Z93 - 27 %, R1b1 −8,3 % (в том числе R1b1-L278* - 2,7 %, R1b1-L23* - 2,7 %, R1b1-P310/L11 - 1,4 %), R2 - 2,7 %, I2a1 - 1,4 %, E1b1b1a - 4,1 %, G2 −4,1 %, H1a - 5,4 %, J1a - 4,1 %, J2 −13,6 %, C2b1 −12,2 %, D1a −1,4 %, O2a - 2,7 %, O1b −1,4 %, N1c −5,4 %, Q1a −5,4 %. Среди афганских узбеков преобладают гаплогруппы R1a(27 %), J2(16 %), R1b(11 %), L(10 %), Q(10 %), G2a(4 %), N(4 %), C(4 %), H(3 %) и R2(3 %)
Среди узбеков представлены различные гаплогруппы. У некоторых групп узбеков широко распространена Y-хромосомная гаплогруппа R1a-Z93 - 25,1 %. Далее идут: J - 21,4 %, R1b - 8,9 %, L - 3,0 %, E1b1b - 2,5 %, I - 2,2 %[192]. В более поздней работе доля R1b не превышает 5 %, доля R1a - 27 %. Гаплогруппа C2*-M217* в ферганском регионе достигает 18 %, I2a*-M172* в ташкентском регионе достигает 13 %, Q-M242 в ташкентском регионе достигает 17 %, O2a2*-P201* в ферганском регионе достигает 7 %, L-M20 в ферганском регионе достигает 6 %, G2a*-P15*, O2*-M122 и O1*-M267* в ташкентском регионе достигают 4 %[193]. В более поздней работе Т.
배은망덕한 신라
Hello, great video.
Got a question. As this video shows that Korea was once partly bigger geographically than today I was wondering if those territories located in modern China like the Liaodong peninsula or modern Russian territories were actually inhabited by Koreans or if there were other peoples under Korean suzerainty.
I have heard that there are some Korean comunities on the other side of the Chinese border in the modern day but I don't know how they came to be or if they were more extensive in the past.
Hi Stefan, glad you liked the video!
You can safely assume that the regions on the map in which there are labeled cities (i.e. the Liaodong and Korean Peninsulas, plus Buyeo City) were inhabited by ethnic Goguryoans. Everywhere else, namely Jilin and the Russian portion, was inhabited by Tungusic peoples like the Sushen and Mohe.
As for the Koreans living in China today (Chaoxianzu), they are actually descendants of Korean migrants to China in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. In other words, they have nothing to do with Goguryeo.
@@TheDragonHistorian I had no idea that modern day Koreans in China have such a recent origin, but considering that Goguryoans were once so wide spread along the border region and beyond maybe they aren't so out of place:)
Thanks for answering, can't wait to see what you have in store for us!
This video is fake. In Russia there is not a single archaeological site related to Goguryeo.
@@TheDragonHistorian The Tunguses have nothing to do with you. These are the ancestors of the Manchus - the enemies of the Koreans.
@@egortimofeev3509 manchurians was much more bigger enemy to china. Manchrians was once under the rule by Goguryeo koreans. Why are you keep trying to make koreans and manchurians enemy? You look fishy.
Meshed
There is a myth that Japan's Emperor Jinmu is a descendant of the sun, called Amaterasu, and the Yatagarasu (crow) that appears in Japanese mythology is also a three-legged incarnation.
What about History of Southeast Asia??
Mongoloid ：
Mongolia, Manchu people，Oroqen people，Evenks，Buryats，Yakuts，Chinese，Ket people，Tibetan，Japanese and Korean，Chukchi→80%-100%NOCQ
Eurasian (mixed ancestry) ：
Kazakhstan→70.63% NOCDQ
Kyrgyzstan→ 50.1% NOCQ
Uyghurs→30%NOCD
Uzbekistan→27.1NOCQ
Europid：
Tajiks are not Turkic→ 8%-10%CN
Turkey→ 7%CNQ
Iranians Ydna→31.4%J，14.3%R1a，10.1%R1b，11.7%G，7%E
Iraqis Ydna→57.6%J，6.9%R1a，10.8%R1b，10.8%E
The ancient Turkic people are Mongoloid. They are from northern China and Manchuria.
It is suggested that they were originaly an agricultural people, but adopted later a nomadic life style and started their “Journey to the West” (Central Asia, parts of Europe and the Middle East).
Turkic is often suggested to be closely related to other Siberian groups like the Mongolians, Tungusic people and also to Native American groups. Another theory suggests a close relation to Korean and Janpanese.
Proto-Altaic
language=Turkic+Mongolic+Tungusic+Uralic languages/Yakut
Koreanic (sometimes included)
Japonic (sometimes included)
1，Turkic=Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Uyghur, Uzbek, Turkmen, Turkey
2，Mongolic=Mongolian，Buryats，Kalmyks，Yughur
Turkic/Mongolic=Hazaras
3，Tungusic peoples=Manchu，Ulch people，Oroqen people，Evenks
4，Finno-Ugric languages/Yakut=Yakut，Nenets people，Nganasan people，Finno
Ugric/Mongolic=Chukchi people，Ительме́ны
5，Koreanic+Japonic=Korean, Japanese, Ainu
Proposals for the homeland of the Turkic peoples and their language are generally suggested to be either in Mongolia, northern China（Altai Mountain） or northeastern China (Manchuria).
Including Juha Janhunen, Roger Blench and Matthew Spriggs, suggest that Mongolia (or the northern region of China) is the homeland of the early Turkic language. According to Robbeets, proto-Turkic descends from the hypothetical proto-Transeurasian community. This Transeurasian community, is associated with the Houwa and with the Hongshan culture in the Liao river basin. With the onset of desertification in Inner Mongolia in 2200 BCE, people from the western part of the Hongshan culture moved west, adapting to a nomadic pastoralist lifestyle in the eastern Eurasian steppes. Proto-Turkic may be identified with the millet cultivating Xinglongwa culture. Peter Golden suggests that proto-Turkic has its homeland in northern China and then expanded rapidly.
Liao civilization→East AsiaNO+Haplogroup C-M130+（QD？）
Korea C12.9 D2.5 N3.8 O1a 3.1 O1b 33.4 O2 42.1 Q1.8
Korean =20%-37%O1b2+40%O2 (M122)+15%C-M217
1，Southeast China O1b→Korean Peninsula→ Manchuria
Farmer/plant rice
辰國JIN/三韓Samhan
2，Liao civilization O2+C→Korean Peninsula→Korean
Most koreans posses a different sub clade called C2e and C1a1
nomadic people /Growing grain crops (wheat and barley)
Ainu people
Genetic testing has shown that the Ainu belong mainly to Y-DNA haplogroup D-M55 (D1a2) and C-M217(C1a1)
Janpanese
Janpanese=35-40％D1+30-35％O1b2+15-20％O2 (M122)
Northeast Japan C12.5 + D 87.5 = 100%
D1=D1a1+D1a2
Tibetan 51.6%D1a1，Qiang people 23% D1a1a，Pumi people 70% D1a1b1
D1a2=D1a2a+D1a2b
Janpanese 35-40％D1a2a
Andaman Islands 100%D1a2b
Tibetan/Qiang/Pumi →Sino-Tibetan
1，D1 → Mongolia C1a1/C2e→ Hokkaido →Japan →Jomon people D1a2
2，Korean Peninsula O2+O1b2 →Janpan→Yayoi people
Janpanese=Jomon people+Yayoi people
Tibetan→Sino-Tibetan
Tibet C2.6 D51.6 N4.5 O2 33.9 Q3.2
Han(China) C6.0 D0.6 N9.0 O1a 9.6 O1b 16.3 O2 55.4 Q0.6
South China C9.6 D2.1 N4.4 O1a 6.8 O1b 17.4 O2 57.8
Tibetan= 51.6% D + 33.9% O2 (M122) + 2.6% C-M217
Yunnan O2 → Qinghai → Tibet → Tibetan (aborigines D1a1 + O2)
Yunnan O2→Qinghai → Northern China → Han people/O2a2b+O2a2a → Manchuria
Tungusic peoples=Manchu，Ulch people，Oroqen people，Evenks
Manchus are more than 50% haplogroup O. Other than that, both Han and Manchu share roughly the same amounts of hg C and N
Haplogroup C2b1a3a* (C-M401*, (xF5483)) has been identified as a possible marker of the Aisin Gioro and is found in ten different ethnic minorities in northern China, but largely absent from Han Chinese.
Ulch people
34.6%C2(xM48, M407)
34.6% C2b1a2
11.5% O2, 1.9% O1a,1.9% O1b
5.8%Q-M242
5.8%N-M231
Haplogroup C-M217 Highest frequencies
Oroqen 61%-91%C2
Evenks 44%-71%C2
Mongolic=Mongolian，Buryats，Kalmyks，Yughur
Mongolian=53.8％C-M217+10.8％O2 (M122)+10.8％N+4.6P* (xQ,R)+9.2R1a
Kalmyks
38.7%C2b1a2a，10.8%C2c1a1a1
10.1%N1a1
7.7%R2a-M214
6.8%O2
................
Turkic=Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Uyghur, Uzbek, Turkmen, Turkey
Kazakh
1, C2 (50.85%), O2 (10.82%), N (5.33%), Q (3.17%), D (0.46%)
2. R (12.13%), J (8.19%), G (4.95%), E (1.78%)
Mongoloid / East Asian→70.63%NOCDQ
Kyrgyz
1，C-M130 (33,1%), N1b-P43 (12,1%), O-M175 (3,7%), , Q-M242 (1,2%)
2，R1a1a-M198 (42,1%),R1b1b1-M73 (3,3%), G-M201 (1,2%).
Mongoloid / East Asian→50.1%NOCQ
Uzbekistan
1,C2b1(12.2%)，O2(2.7%)，N1c(5.4%)，O1b（1.4%），Q1a（5.4%）
2,R1a-Z93（27%）, R1b1(8.3%), R2（2.7%），J2（13,6 %）.........
Mongoloid / East Asian→27.1NOCQ
Uyghur
A study based on paternal DNA (2005) shows West Eurasian haplogroups (J and R) in Uyghurs make up 65% to 70% and East Asian haplogroups (C, N, D and O) 30% to 35%
Turkey
1, R1b (15.9%), R1a (6.9%) J (33%), E (10.7%), G (10.9%), L (4.2%)
2. C2 (1.3), N (3.8%), Q (1.9%)
Turkish men carry Haplogroup J2 as their main Haplogroup and other MID EAST Haplogroups like E-M78, R1B, G, J1
The main sources of Turkish descent are Middle Eastern and European，not Turkic people/Xiongnu
.....................................
Finno-Ugric languages/Yakut=Yakut，Nenets people，Nganasan people，Finno
Nenets people 56.8%N1a2b-P43，40.5% N1a1-Tat
Nganasan people 92.11%N1a2b-P43 ，5%C，3%O
Yakut people 94% N1a1-Tat (N1a1a1a1a4-M2019>N-M1993）
Finno 63.2%N
Haplogroup Q-M242→Native American
Haplogroup Q1→Xiongnu, Lake Baikal
Yeniseian people/Kets(central Siberia） 93.7%Q
In Siberia, the regions between Altai and Lake Baikal, which are famous for many prehistoric cultures and as the most likely birthplace of haplogroup Q
Navajo 92.3%，North American Eskimo (Inuit)-Aleut populations 80%
Chelkans 60%，Tubalar 40%-North Asia
....................................
Scythians/Proto-Indo-Europeans →R1a
Western Europe → R1b
Semitic people→J-M304=J1+J2，It is believed to have evolved in Western Asia.
J1 is in modern times most frequent in the Arabian Peninsula: Yemen (up to 76%),Saudi (up to 64%) (Alshamali 2009), Qatar (58%),and Dagestan (up to 56%)
J2 is found in the highest concentrations in the Caucasus and the Fertile Crescent/Iraq
The highest ever reported concentration of J2 was 72% in Northeastern Georgia (Nasidze 2004).
E/G is the most frequent paternal lineage in North Africa
Indian→L/H
All East Asians with Y-Haplogroup O have partial origins shared with Southeast Asian farmers. But these Southeast Asians farmers are not necessary from Southeast Asia, they can be from Southern China or diffused through Southern China.
Another point made by academic is that Y-Haplogroup C is original Haplogroup of Northeast Asia which get replaced by Y-Haplogroup O from Southern China.
Basically Korean, Manchu and Japanese Y-Haplogroup O2b (or O1b2) is a sister clade of Austra-Asiatic Y-Haplogroup O1b1. They are originally very closely related.
On a side note, Han Chinese derive ancestry from Oakaie-related people, who are related to Iron Age North Burmese people. These people generally share Y-Haplogroup O3 (or O2). Southern Han Chinese derive partial ancestry from ancestral Proto-Austronesians who had Y-Haplogroup O1a, which is the oldest branch of O1 Haplogroup.
What happened was these Southern China farmers people migrated to South to mix with the Negrito Hunter Gatherers who are aborigines of Southeast Asia. Modern Southeast Asians are mixed of original Negritos and Southern China farmers. Later, they mixed with Indians as they received Indian cultural influences.
In the past Koreans were closely linked to Mongolians in terms of classical dna markers. However, there is a sharp constrast in terms of Y chromosome haplogroup gene pool. A lot of mongolians posses haplogroup C2b and this is also common in central asia and in some manchurians. The korean population does have haplogroup C but not as much as in mongolia. Further more, most koreans posses a different sub clade called C2e. C2b is rare in koreans say 1-6.9%. Most koreans are haplogroup O lineage which exists in mongolia but not as much as in korea. Further more the sub clade common in koreans and japanese and in few cases moderatley in manchurians called O1b2 (O2b) is almost completely absent in Mongolia. In terms of genome wide snp koreans are close to northern chinese and japanese people.
Why do you write this?
@@keighm Korean ancestors→ Samhan people O1 (O-F265，not Goguryeo
Basically Korean Y-Haplogroup O2b (or O1b2) is a sister clade of Austra-Asiatic Y-Haplogroup O1b1. They are originally very closely related.
Tungusic/Manchuria →C2bC2dC2cC2e（almost）+（N1，O2）
Korean→O1b2+（O2，C2e）
Manchus were nomad very much like Mongolian people. They ride on horses and follow the water and grass. It would be very inconvenient to have hair flowing around while riding horses, so most Asian nomad people have the habit of braiding their hair in various fashion.
Early Manchu braids were a lot shorter. It wasn't until much later during late Qing Dynasty, men started to keep very long smooth braids.
Ancient Chinese and Goguryeo hairstyle： 束发 (shufa)
The Manchu alphabet was adapted from the Mongolian alphabet（Sogdian alphabet）, which is why they look so similar
Baiyue life styles, customs and tradition.
Short hair-style, tattooing, teeth pulling，Black teeth
Samhan：short hair-style, tattooing, plant rice
ayoi：teeth pulling，Black teeth，short hair-style, tattooing
Vietnamese：short hair-style, tattooing, teeth pulling，Black teeth，plant rice-Vietnamese
the ancient Koreans in the southern part of the peninsula and the Japanese were known to have some similar aspects of culture with the ancient Baiyue (百越) people of Southern China, including living on wooden houses on stilts (to keep out snakes, pests and floods), practicing wet paddy rice agriculture and having tattoos, cutting their hair (斷髮紋身) etc.; in Japan ancient bronze bell artefacts have been excavated, similar to some of the bronze bells that have been found in southern China. In addition, the ancient Chinese did not cut their hair at all as it was believed that the hair is sacred, your parents gave it to you and therefore it is a part of your body and should not be dismembered. The ancient Chinese usually kept their hair long and males tied it up into a topknot. The ancient Yue people on the other hand cut their hair which was a strange practice to the ancient Chinese and these accounts were recorded in historical texts.
According to ancient documents, the ancient Koreans lived in an agricultural society where everyday life revolved around the fields and domesticated livestock, the very fact that they do not even know how to ride horses
They border Wa (Japan) to the south and therefore they have tattoos on their bodies.Jin and Wa are close brothers.”
“This is what is recorded of the ancient Mahan (馬韓 / 마한)
马韩人知田蚕，作绵布。出大栗如梨。有长尾鸡，尾长五尺。邑落杂居，亦无城郭。作土室，形如冢，开户在上。不知跪拜。无长幼男女之别。不贵金宝锦罽，不知骑乘牛马，唯重璎珠，以缀衣为饰，及县颈垂耳。大率皆魁头露紒，布袍草履。其人壮勇，少年有筑室作力者，辄以绳贯脊皮，缒以大木，欢呼为健。常以五月田竟祭鬼神，昼夜酒会，群聚歌舞，舞辄数十人相随，蹋地为节。十月农功毕，亦复如之。诸国邑各以一人主祭天神，号为“天君”。又立苏涂，建大木以县铃鼓，事鬼神。其南界近倭，亦有文身者，马韩为倭之兄弟宗邦也。
“The people of Mahan toil the fields, they are good at producing silk and cotton. They grow chestnuts the size of pears. They domesticate long-tailed chickens, with tails the length of 5 inches. They live in disorganised villages and they have no cities to speak of. They do not pay respects to their ancestors and the deceased. There is no difference in society between males and females, the young and old. Their houses are made out of mud and mainly house their livestock. They don’t have any precious jewellery, they do not know how to ride horses or cows, and they wear clothes made out of hem, they have necklaces and big earrings that make their earlobes droop. On the fifth month of the lunar calendar they celebrate a bountiful harvest by praying to the spirits using large wooden bells, drinking alcohol, dancing and singing. They border Wa (Japan) to the south and therefore they have tattoos on their bodies. Mahan and Wa are close brothers.”
@@keighm The Korean goverment might to claim Goguryeo as thier origin for some reason (anti-China polite)，But the DNA not support it.
archaeogenetics confirmed that Austroasiatic O1b1 had already migrated to Southeast Asia mainland, part of marine and the Philippines 9,200 years ago. The Hoabinhians also contained Austroasiatic Halogroups. Around the Dong Son period, the Red River Delta burial remains were mixed between Austroasiatic and Kra-Dai/Austronesian O1a1 , might be the legendary King An Duong and the Ouyue tribes who partly integrated themselves with local Austroasiatic elites.
Archaeogenetics >>> linguistic
Mitsuru Sakitani suggests that haplogroup O1b2, which is common in today Koreans, Japanese and some Manchu, and O1 are one of the carriers of Yangtze civilization. As the Yangtze civilization declined several tribes crossed westward and northerly, to the Shandong peninsula, the Korean Peninsula and the Japanese archipelago.[20] One study calls haplogroup O1b1 as a major Austroasiatic paternal lineage and the haplogroup O1b2 (of Koreans and Japanese) as a "para-Austroasiatic" paternal lineage.[21]
O1=O1a+O1b1+O1b2 ，The Liangzhu/Hemudu culture
O1a→Austronesian
FujianO1a→Taiwan→Philippines→Oceania→
Austronesian，Taiwanese aborigines89.6%O1a
O1a，O1b1→Tai-Kadai/Zhuang/Baiyue people→Laos,Thailand
O1b1→The natives of Mainland Southeast Asia
O1b2→Korean
The most ancient populations of the West Liao River valley exhibited a high frequency of Haplogroup N-M231. A study by Yinqiu Cui et al. from 2013 found that 63% of the combined samples from various Hongshan archeological sites belonged to the subclade N1 (xN1a, N1c) of the paternal haplogroup N-M231 and calculated N to have been the predominant haplogroup in the region in the Neolithic period at 89%, its share gradually declining over time. Today this haplogroup is most common in Finland, the Baltic states and among northern Siberian ethnicities, such as the Yakuts. Individuals at the Liao civilization were assigned into five different Y sub-haplogroups using diagnostic single nucleotide polymorphisms, namely N1 (xN1a, N1c), N1c, C/C3e, O3a (O3a3) and O3a3c. Ancient samples of the Jinggouzi site situated to the northwest of the Liao civilization were assigned to Haplogroup C-M217. Northern nomads from Jinggouzi might have entered the West Liao River valley but these Jinggouzi people (closely related to Xianbei and Oroqen)[5] were culturally and genetically distinct from the original people of the West Liao River valley who carried the characteristic Haplogroup N-M231 lineage. The Haplogroup O-M122 that was observed among Liao individuals is believed to have spread to the Liao civilization from the Yellow River civilization in the southwest. This lineage is most commonly associated with speakers of Sino-Tibetan languages (such as the Han Chinese).[6] However, its frequency only began to rise in the Bronze Age and the ancient Liao River population was different from the Yellow River population. This means the Liao civilization was occupied by a diverse sequence of human cultures that were originally distinct from both the farming populations of the Yellow River and the nomads of the Eurasian steppe.[7]
The formation and development of the Lower Xiajiadian culture population was likely a complex process affected by admixture of ethnically different people. The Lower Xiajiadian culture of the West Liao River included people carrying haplogroups from northern Asia, but there was genetic evidence of the migration of millet farming people from the Central Plains (Zhongyuan).The climate of the West Liao River valley was warmer at the beginning of the Early Bronze Age which may be one of the driving forces for the northward migration of the Central Plains farming population. An archaeological study showed that the painted potteries of the Lower Xiajiadian were influenced by the Erlitou culture. The people of the Dadianzi site of Inner Mongolia received the haplogroup O3 from the immigrants of the Central Plains, and a Lower Xiajiadian individual was identified to possess both the maternal lineage of D4 and paternal lineage of O3-M122. Due to a cooling climate, part of the Lower Xiajiadian culture population migrated to the south influenced Central Plains. Among the Yin Ruins relics of Shang Dynasty, artefacts with northern cultural influences have been identified
No body knows what a proto kind of language sounds like! Modern people can study Indo-European language family because we found alphabets of Sankrit, Phoenician, Greek, Latin in archeological sites and understand the relationships among modern european languages.
Can you tell me what kind of turkic language Huns or Xianbei(tuoba) used with reliable archeological evidence? There were even NO modern Huns or Xanbei existed!
Same as Goguryeo language, how could you tell us definitely Goguryeo poeople spoke koreanic language? Modern korean writing system was created in 15th century. Was there any Goruryeo language writing found in archeological site? There were many archeological evidences from Goguryeo era with chinese writings and Gouryeo was chinese related.
말과 문자 뜻을 모름?
你这是什么意思？你上次不是说你不会忘记天安门而且必定找回民主主义吗。
너 이게 무슨 뜻이야? 너는 지난번에 천안문도 잊지 않고 민주주의도 반드시 되찾겠다고 말했잖아.
上次说要为香港示威加油的是什么?
그럼 홍콩 시위를 응원한다고 말했던건 뭐야?
赞成维吾尔族人独立,欢迎啊。
위구르인들의 독립에 찬성한다니 환영이야.
看你用韩语说怀念刘晓波,你是好人啊。
류샤오보가 그립다고 한국어로 말하는걸 보니 넌 좋은 사람이야.
你用韩文问过"想知道西藏人民是怎么被共产党镇压"的吗?
티베트인들이 어떻게 공산당에 탄압받았는지 알고싶다고 한글로 물어보았구나?
在这里见到"法轮功"修炼者,真高兴。 对下一个集结地应该很清楚吧?
여기서 파룬궁 수련자를 만나다니 정말 반가워. 다음 집결지는 잘 알고 있겠지?
习近平领导的反对独裁"的演讲用韩文写的好听了。 现在是付诸行动的时候了。
시진핑의 독재에 반대한다는 내용의 한글로 쓴 연설 잘 들었어. 이제는 행동으로 옮길 때야.
我们的秘密协会知道，看过这篇文章的所有同志都是以中国政权垮台为目标的同志 如果我们保持耐心。中国政权将崩溃。
이 글을 본 동지들은 모두 중국 정권 붕괴를 노리는 동지들인것을 우리 비밀결사대는 알고있다. 앞으로 조금만 참으면 중국 정권은 붕괴된다.
天安门相关活动进展顺利。
천안문 관련 활동은 잘 되어가고 있어.
小心被当局逮住。工作一结束手机就销毁。
당국에 걸리지 않도록 조심해. 일이 끝나면 핸드폰은 파기하도록 해.
我同意你的看法. 中华民国才是治理中华大陆的唯一政府, 不是你们的共产匪賊.
중화민국이 중국의 유일한 합법정권이라는 당신의 의견에 동의하오.
由于您的努力，朝鲜族解放联盟现在比以往任何时候都更加强大. 我们必须在公安发现之前采取行动.
당신의 공로 덕에 조선족 해방연맹은 어느 때보다도 강하오. 공안이 알아차리기 전에 행동해야 할 거요.
在您的努力下，将中国朝鲜族从共产党中解放出来并不遥远。
당신 덕에 중국 공산당으로부터 조선족들을 해방시킬 날이 멀지 않았소.
您在申请满洲独立联盟方面取得了进展吗？
만주해방연맹 청원 진행에 성과가 있었소?
同志,说地暗杀习主席地阴谋进行地很顺利吗?
동지, 시 주석 암살 모의는 잘 진행되고 있소?
(번외)
你为什么隐藏了对武汉的访问？
너 왜 우한 안 갔다고 거짓말했어?
Go study history books. They say Goguryo beckje and silla can talk to each other and understand each other. And they have to have translators to talk to chinese.
And do you know the ‘hyang-chal’ or ‘ee-doo’? In Goguryo and silla they used chinese character to write their own languages totally different from chinese writing systems I mean they used different writing system than chinese writing systems. If you know this you could know they said korean.
What you are saying is like that hungarian is Indo-European as Hungarian uses Latin script
고구려는 고구려의 역사다
The Chinese ancestors of the Tang, Song, and Ming dynasties that destroyed Goguryeo, and the historical fact that Goguryeo, which was clearly recognized up to the Khan period in Mongolia and the Zhou Enlai era of the Chinese Communist Party, is the history of Korea, suddenly in the 2000s, why did the Chinese stole it as their history? ?
Capital Cities and Tombs of the Ancient Koguryo Kingdom is in China, Goguryeo was founded by Gojumong in 37 BC, in the Chinese province of Liaoning, Koguryo conquered the Korean peninsula and enslaved the aborigines of the Korean peninsula，The real ancestors of Koreans are Silla, Baekje, Goguryeo are invaders and conquerors 🍼
@@alexhu5491 Yemaek is an ancestor that is fundamental to the Korean people and language, not other people. It is a different case from you Chinese, who were conquered and ruled by many other nomads.
@@user-eb5rl1iu2p Why was Gojumong born in China's Liaoning Province? Why wasn't he born in Korea?
@@user-eb5rl1iu2p Why Capital Cities and Tombs of the Ancient Koguryo Kingdom is in China? No in Korea?
@@user-eb5rl1iu2p Why did Goguryeo enslave the people of Silla and Baekje?
Goguryeo, we have applied for the World Heritage for a long time. Please return the stolen murals to us
개추
高句丽😁
《旧唐书》卷一百九十九上·列传第一百四十九·东夷 记载：高丽（高句丽）者，出自扶余之别种也……新罗国，本弁韩之苗裔也……高丽、新罗，怨隙已久。
没想现在的韩国人竟然把仇人当成自己的祖先，太有趣了…
“Old Tang dynasty Book”A biography of eastern tribes Record: Goguryeo founder from the Fuyu ethnic. . . Silla Kingdom,It was originally a descendant of Samhan. . . Goguryeo and Silla have a long history of animosity...
Unexpectedly, the Koreans actually regard the feud as their ancestors. It’s so funny…
Free tibet
고구려는 대한민국과 북한의 역사입니다.
고구려의 유전자는 하플로그룹 o1b2와 o3a2c1a의 조합으로 추측되며 전형적으로 한반도에 많이 분포하고 있습니다 (중국은 o1b2는 없습니다)
고구려 언어의 일부 단어는 중국과 일본의 문헌에 음차 표기되어 있으며, 그것을 읽으면 현대 한국어와 매우 유사합니다
문화적으로 한국인은 고구려의 영향을 짙게 받았으며 불고기나 여러 음식도 고구려의 흔적 입니다
고구려와 백제와 신라의 사람들은 서로 언어가 통하였으며 이것을 Koreanic Language라는 카테고리로 분류합니다
한국은 신라가 통일 하였지만 고구려계 사람의 압도적인 인구로 인하여 내전이 발생했고 결국 다시 고구려(Goryeo)가 건국이 됩니다.
당시에 몽골과 거란족의 황제나 외교관도 한반도는 고구려를 계승하는 국가라고 인정하였으며
조선시대에서도 조선 민족은 끊임없이 고구려, 백제, 신라의 삼국의 선조에게 제사를 드렸습니다
중국인은 즉각, 다른 국가나 민족의 역사를 훔치는 일을 그만두세요. 당신들의 독자적인 문명은 CORONA WUHAN 문명 입니다
Your comment delete
So i cant read your comment
你给他们说历史，他们就给你扯别，这代表什么，这代表了心虚。
@@comprehensive4653
咚咚咚，为了抓非法翻墙和玩游戏的犯罪者，警察来咯！
Gija Joseon？
Nope Goguryeo
@@sjpark8860 oh i mean the proto goguryeo one
@@hf_61 Gojoseon to Wiman Josoen, Wiman Joseon to Gija Joseon.
@@sjpark8860 i see
@@sjpark8860 Nah, Gija Joseon to Wiman Joseon, not vice versa.
진지하게 말하는데 sea of japan 없애라
동해바다는 우리나라가 영해권 가지고 있는데 왜 일본 바다야
그냥 명칭이라 그래요
육상으로부터 12해리까지라 러시아 일본 한국 전부 동해에 영해는 가지고 있음
우리의 역사는 완전히 민주에서 시작되었는데 이 지도는 한반도를 벗어나지 못하고 있는데 믿을 수 없는 지도입니다
한반도 벗어났는데요?
This map have many problems. If you want to know the territory of Gojoseon, find dolmens(table style) and Lute-shaped Bronze Dagger(this is for dong-ho tribes too). So this Gojoseon map is wrong. And they say those ‘commendery’ was located at Gojoseon’s territory but here, they don’t match and wrong too.
After Goguryo collapsed, their people with beckje people established ‘je’ at shandong. This lasted through 765-819.(this is an eristic issue)
I guess this channel is supported or funded by Japanese ( making fight between korean and chinese ) or chinese
Maybe for Koreans , China only belongs to Han ethnicity, China is made up of 56 ethnic groups，56 ethnic groups form one big family, the real Goguryeo descendants living in Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang provinces are not dead, Goguryeo history belongs to China and Korea, only difference ethnic Han Chinese conquered ethnic Goguryeo Chinese, Goguryeo conquered Korea 🤗
@@Jurk844In the era of Jumong no exist Korea, in the era of Gojumong there is the Han empire, Gojumong is one of the many vassals of the Han dynasty, he is the governor of Goguryeo county
@@Jurk844 Silla asked Tang for help to fight against Goguryeo, Tang conquered Goguryeo, Tang displaced most of Goguryeo inhabitants to Chinese interior provinces
@@Jurk844 Your real ancestors are Silla Baekje
@@Jurk844Please study Chinese, all ancient Korean books are written in the language Chinese , so you can know the real history
@@Jurk844 Goguryeo and Goryeo are two completely different things...... example Roman Empire and Holy Roman Empire, Roman Empire founded by the Italians, Holy Roman Empire founded by the French
False map, the western Liaoning belonged to the Northern Wei, Sui and Tang empires of Yingzhou garrison governor and tax registry office, the northern upper reaches of the West Liao River belonged to the Turkic Khitan nomadic herding ethnic group, Koguryo never ruled the western Liaoning, Koguryo was afraid of these empires and nomads, the red line of the West Liao River did not have any garrison and official registry population governing organization, The Russian Far East was never ruled by Goguryeo, and there was no military authority to register the population, cultural relics and historical documents to prove that Koreans fabricated maps of Goguryeo to boost their national confidence
In fact, there was a monument built there by King Goguryeo. I don't know if the Chinese government has removed it now
"The Turkic Khitan" we have Khitan writings the language was Para-Mongolic.
Janpanese=Jomon people+Yayoi people
Janpanese=35-40％D1+30-35％O1b2+15-20％O2 (M122)
1，D1 → Mongolia C1a1/C2e→ Hokkaido →Japan →Jomon people D1a2
2，Korean Peninsula O2+O1b2 →Janpan→Yayoi people
It is thought that the haplogroups D-M55 (D1a2a) and C1a1 as well as C-M217 were frequent in Jōmon period people. O-M119 is also suggested to have been presented in at least some Jōmon period people. One 3,800 year old Jōmon man excavated from Rebun Island was found to belong to Haplogroup D1a2b1(D-CTS 220).[36] Haplogroup D-M55 is found in about 35%[37] and haplogroup C1a1 in about 6% of modern Japanese people.[28][38][39] In addition, it is assumed that the haplogroup C2 existed in a small amount of Jōmon people.[40] But no evidence of Haplogroup C-M217 and Haplogroup O-M119 had yet been found.
Proposed expansion of major East Asian haplogroups, Hallast et al. 2020.
Distribution of Y-chromosome D in worldwide populations.
D-M55 is only found in Japanese (Ainu, Ryukyuans, and Yamato).[41] Haplogroup C1a1 has been found in modern Japanese at a frequency of 6%. Elsewhere it was found at low frequency in Koreans, and northeast Chinese.[29] Recently it was confirmed that the Japanese branch of haplogroup D-M55 is distinct and isolated from other D-branches since more than 53,000 years. The split between D1a2-M55 and D1a-F6251 (the latter of which is common in Tibetans, other Tibeto-Burmese groups, and Altaians, and has a moderate distribution in the rest of East Asia, Southeast Asia, and Central Asia) may have occurred near the Tibetan Plateau.[42] A DNA study in 2019 suggests that haplogroup D-M55 increased to about 70% during the late Jōmon period, suggesting a population boom and bust shortly before the Yayoi migration.[43] Another study similar concluded that D-M55 became the dominant haplogroup in Japan during the late Jōmon period.[44]
It is estimated that Yayoi people mainly belonged to Haplogroup O-M176 (O1b2) (today ~36%), Haplogroup O-M122 (O2, formerly O3) (today ~23%) and Haplogroup O-M119 (O1) (today ~4%), which are typical for East- and Southeast-Asians.[18][19] Mitsuru Sakitani suggests that haplogroup O1b2, which is common in today Koreans, Japanese and some Manchu, and O1 are one of the carriers of Yangtze civilization. As the Yangtze civilization declined several tribes crossed westward and northerly, to the Shandong peninsula, the Korean Peninsula and the Japanese archipelago.[20] One study calls haplogroup O1b1 as a major Austroasiatic paternal lineage and the haplogroup O1b2 (of Koreans and Japanese) as a "para-Austroasiatic" paternal lineage.[21]
欢迎收看大型“虽然他们曾经暴打我的祖宗，看得出他们很强，所以也是我的祖宗”认爹现场
Nope. That is exactly what CCp do through history distortion. Koreans have blood and cultural heritage of goguryeo. You chinese dont. Actually you re the ones who try to consider your masters as your ancestors. The perfect example is Goguryeo, Mongolian empire and Manchurians.
@@silversurfer2977 CQ 흉노,몽골계
(아프리카ㅡ>중동ㅡ>중아시아ㅡ>몽골고원ㅡ>요령ㅡ>한반도)
O2 고조선 맥족 탁자식고인돌 主
(아프리카ㅡ>중동ㅡ>티벳고원ㅡ>중국원난성ㅡ>중국 황하ㅡ>요령(bc3000년쯤)ㅡ>한반도)
O1b2 진국 남방식고인돌 主
(아프리카ㅡ>중동ㅡ>티벳고원ㅡ>동남아시아ㅡ>중국동남부ㅡ>남해(최종빙기때)ㅡ>한반도남중부,일본열도ㅡ>한반동북부 ㅡ>동만주)
참고로 현재 남한의 가장 많은 하플로는 O2(과거 O3) 계열이 40% 이상 O1b2 는 20%-37% 정도 C 타입은 15% 정도로 나타납니다.
C계(흉노,선비,거란,실위,몽골)
=C계 한국인 15%이상 3위
나머진 생략
D계 일본 죠몬인
O1a，O1b1계 남중국인,동남아시아인
또한 일본&한국으로 표기 한것은 일본에 O1b2 무려 35% 이상으로 많기 때문입니다. 근데 주로 O1b2a 가 28% 정도 O1b2b 가 8% 정도로 나타납니다.
한국은 반대로 O1b2b 가 25% O1b2a 가 8% 정도 나타나구요. 이렇게 O1b2 계열 하플로를 한국과 일본이 공유하기 때문에 일본&한국으로 표기한 것입니다.
그런데 엄격히는 일본계가 아니죠! 왜냐하면 일본의 O1b2는 아마 죄다 고대에 한반도에서 일본으로 건너간 하플로이기 때문이죠.
우리 남한에 O2계열이 40% 이상인데도 불구하고 중국계로 하듯이 일본의 O1b2도 한국계로 해야 맞는 것이지요!
홍산문화는 한민족의 것이 아닙니다.
고인골 Dna로 밝혀졌습니다.
*홍산문화(전기요하문화)
기원전8000~기원전 3000~2000년전
=>하플로그룹 N
랴오 지역에서 Haplogroup N (Y-DNA) (자주 우랄 족 과 야 쿠츠)는 60-100 %에서 관찰되었습니다
*조선문화(후기요하문화)
기원전3000~2000년전
=>하플로그룹 O2 (M122)(고조선)
+조선맥인과 하나라화하인은 공통된선조에서 나왔고 황하이북살다가 요령으로 이주하면서 조선을 세우고 그들은 맥족이라고불리는데 한민족의 기원이 됩니다. 조선문화는 거주하던 홍산인(흉노족 선조)의 홍산문화의 영향도 받음.
*황하문화(양사오문화ㅡ>대문구문화)
=>하플로그룹 O2 (M122)(하나라,화하족,북중국인)
즉 홍산문화는 홍산문명이 맞습니다.
하지만 한국인의 주체는 아닙니다.
한국인 다수가 O이며(72%) N(1~2%)은 극소수입니다.
고조선을 건국한 선조는 황하에서 시작되었습니다.
황하문명의 시원지인 (황하 상)에서 산동,화북지방을 거쳐 요령으로 이주하여 고조선을 세웠습니다.
훗날 이들은 고조선 멸망후 대거 남하해 남방식고인돌 주인공이자 최종빙기때 황해가 육지였을때 한반도로온 토착민(진국인,O1b2)과 섞여 오늘날 한민족이 되었습니다. 황하지역에 남은 화하족은 하나라를 세우고 훗날 남중국인(O1b1,O1a)과 섞여 오늘날의 중국인이 되었습니다.
즉, O2 (M122)는 중국,한국의 최초국가가 생기기전 황하지역,산동,화북,요령,한반도북부등 골고루 퍼져있었습니다.
O2 (M122)는 중국인(북중국인),한국인(고조선,맥인)의 공동 조상에서 시작된것입니다.
@杨波涛 Chinese established is a myth. Are you talking to a mirror and talking to yourself? Lol
@杨波涛 even you try to distort korean history desperately, everyone already knows gojoseon is korean.
Plus china history was only Han Song and ming. The rest of the history you were annexes by small tribes. Its Hilarious
@杨波涛 Fuyu people think they are chinese? Lol where did you hear that stuff? And Goguryeo was established by kicking out han commandaries. To your logic, is ming dynasty originally a mongolian state? Lol
Goguryeo has never been considered the ancestor of Koreans in Chinese history. The ancestors of Koreans are Silla. Goguryeo was founded by the rich. The ancestors of the Koreans Silla and Goguryeo were enemies of the time, and the Tang dynasty and Silla perish Goguryeo
Lol
고구려의 왕이 남쪽오로 내려와 나라를 세웠는데 그 나라가 분열 되서 신라와 백제가 됬으니 한국인의 조상이다
고려는 고구려 장수왕때의 국호인 고려에서 따왔고 현재 대한민국의 korea 라는 국호도 고려에서 나왔는데 한국이 고려의 후손이라는 증건데요
前樞密院經歷馬希驥亦言：「今之高麗，乃古新羅、百濟、高句麗三國併而為一
- 元史 -
Goguryeo is the descendant of the Hwaxia people, who are now Japanese.
Koreans are descendants of the people who founded Jinhan and Silla.
The current Hakka people are the Huaxia people who fled to South China.
In other words, the Japanese and Hakka people in China are descendants of the Huaxia people who founded the Han Dynasty.
The Hakka people mixed with the agricultural people of southern China, and the Japanese mixed with the Jomon people.
The people living in the Yellow River basin today are not genuine Han Chinese, but are a mixture of northern nomads such as the Xianbei (Mongol), Turks (Turkish), and Jurchen (Tungus) and farmers from the Yangtze River basin.
哈哈，这地图厉害，只增不减，丸都被毌丘俭夷平了都没事。还好最后被大唐 灭了。
meanwhile, sui used 1.3mil armies, which was the biggest til the medieval era, got grinded by goguryeo and completely destroyed. oh yes, only 2700 soldiers survived out of 300000.
buyeo people is Tunguska, they speak tungusic language just like the jurchen or manchu. So goguryeo should be manchu history but not Korean, even though Korean nowadays have a bit tungusic genes C haplogroup but it still less
@@Nohatedont i agreed with you
@@Nohatedont쿨찐이 헛소리해놨네
@@Nohatedont부여인이 퉁구스인라는 것은 어디에도 없고 오히려 퉁구스라고 판단되는 읍루와 언어가 다르다는 게 후한서에 공공연하게 나와있는데 무슨...
In the 後漢書, it is recorded that the language is different from that of 挹婁. This means that it is not a tungusic language.
@@user-up3hk3oh5c 저분 얘기는 그게 아닌거 같은데요.. 세운 사람은 한민족이고 만주까지 통치하며 가졌으니 원나라가 몽골이지만 중국을 통치했으니 중국에서도 가르치는것처럼요
goguryeo is not Korea history, Korean is Silla
Goguryeo = Goryeo = Korea
Joseon > Goguryeo
@오스트리아•헝가리 (고)조선에서 고구려가 되었다는거 아닐까요~?
Goguryeo is not the ancestor of Korean,but the people who lived in south of the Korean half island really is.It’s like the disappearance of Hun ,defeated by China empire ,the kingdom was destroyed in 668AD .Tang Dynasty moved more than 80% Goguryeo people to China inland after that Goguryeo people was eventually sinicized.
고구려는 대한민국과 북한의 역사입니다.
고구려의 유전자는 하플로그룹 o1b2와 o3a2c1a의 조합으로 추측되며 전형적으로 한반도에 많이 분포하고 있습니다 (중국은 o1b2는 없습니다)
고구려 언어의 일부 단어는 중국과 일본의 문헌에 음차 표기되어 있으며, 그것을 읽으면 현대 한국어와 매우 유사합니다
문화적으로 한국인은 고구려의 영향을 짙게 받았으며 불고기나 여러 음식도 고구려의 흔적 입니다
고구려와 백제와 신라의 사람들은 서로 언어가 통하였으며 이것을 Koreanic Language라는 카테고리로 분류합니다
한국은 신라가 통일 하였지만 고구려계 사람의 압도적인 인구로 인하여 내전이 발생했고 결국 다시 고구려(Goryeo)가 건국이 됩니다.
당시에 몽골과 거란족의 황제나 외교관도 한반도는 고구려를 계승하는 국가라고 인정하였으며
조선시대에서도 조선 민족은 끊임없이 고구려, 백제, 신라의 삼국의 선조에게 제사를 드렸습니다
중국인은 즉각, 다른 국가나 민족의 역사를 훔치는 일을 그만두세요. 당신들의 독자적인 문명은 CORONA WUHAN 문명 입니다
Wumao china
@@hishot1078 In 2004, Capital Cities and Tombs of the Ancient Koguryo Kingdom were included in the World Heritage List and belong to China. Complex of Koguryo Tombs were also included in the List and belong to North Korea.
Gojoseon(古朝鮮)＝Gija Joseon(箕子朝鮮, 1120-194 BC)＋Weiman Joseon(卫满朝鮮, 194-107 BC)
Gija Joseon(箕子朝鮮, 1120-194 BC) was founded by a Chinese man Gija(箕子), and its territory was in northern Korean Peninsula. Another Chinese man Weiman(卫满) seized the regime of Gija Joseon and established Weiman Joseon(卫满朝鮮, 194-107 BC). Later, the Han dynasty China(202 BC-220 AD) took over their territory.
Koguryo was derived from the Han dynasty. After the fall of the Han dynasty, Koguryo took over the territory of the Han dynasty in northern Korean Peninsula. Korean nationality established their first state Silla in southern Korean Peninsula. Silla is a matriarchal society with the custom of walking marriage. One third of Silla's population is slaves. And Koguryo enslaved Silla. The slave traders in Koguryo sold Silla's female slaves(新羅婢) to the Tang dynasty China(618-907 AD).
Koguryo was the country of Buyeo nationality, a Chinese minority. Silla was the country of Korean nationality. As South Korea is a single-nationality state, it is very strange that South Koreans regard Koguryo and Chinese Buyeo nationality as their ancestors. According to this logic, Chinese Gija(箕子) is the ancestor of all Koreans.
In order to decorate South Korea's barren history, South Korea launched the Northeast Project: South Koreans stole ancient Koguryo mural paintings from Ji'an, China in late 1990s and exhibited them in South Korean national museum. Chinese government asked South Korean government to return them, but shameless South Koreans refused. This fully proves that South Koreans are brazen thieves!
@@hishot1078 海東有國家久矣。自箕子受封於周室，衛滿僭號於漢初，年代綿邈，文字疏略，固莫得而詳焉。
玄菟、樂浪，本朝鮮之地，箕子所封。箕子教其民以禮義、田蠶織作，設禁八條。
From《三國史記》(삼국사기)(Samguk Sagi) by Kim Busik(김부식/金富軾)(1075-1151)
Translation:
There had been a country in the east of the Yellow Sea for a long time. Gija(箕子) was enfeoffed by the king of Zhou dynasty China. Weiman(卫满) seized the regime of Gija Joseon at the time of early Han dynasty China. Due to the long time and sparse text, we don't know more details.
Xuantu and Lelang Counties of Han dynasty China was the land of Joseon before, Gija(箕子) was enfeoffed there. Gija taught his people etiquette and righteousness, farming and weaving, and set eight prohibitions.
@@hishot1078 Koguryo, which split from the territory of the Han Dynasty, certainly belongs to Chinese history.
South Koreans like to be ostriches. Do you think people don't know how distorted and false South Korean history textbooks are? There is nothing about the Korean Peninsula in China's history textbooks, because China doesn't care about the Millennium vassal state at all. The only mention of the Korea is that the Maguan treaty, China lost the Korea to Japan. China recorded Gija Joseon and Weiman Joseon in the historical records of the Western Han Dynasty, and the archaeological data fully confirmed the existence of Weiman Joseon on the peninsula. At this time, Three Han was still a primitive at the southern tip of the peninsula.
The funniest thing is that South Koreans can never decide their own fate because they are caught between China and Japan. Extreme inferiority leads to extreme arrogance. Don't South Koreans know that both China and Japan treat South Korean history textbooks as jokes? What I listed above are all South Korean history books. Do you say I distort history? South Koreans are too sensitive.
In 1428, King Sejong of Korea rebuilt Gija temple and ordered to write the monument of Gija temple, which said: "in the past, King Wu of Zhou Dynasty conquered Shang Dynasty and granted the Grand Master of Shang Dynasty to our country, so he didn't want to be a minister. My Oriental cultural relics, rites and music, are similar to China, and today there are more than 2000 sacrifices." It has been made clear here that Gija is the ancestor of the whole Korea.
World history in American high schools: Han Dynasty colonization → the emergence of the early Korean state from the fourth to the seventh centuries → Silla → Goryeo → Joseon. Silla, Goryeo and Korea are vassal states of China, and the upper elite are highly sinicizedc. Civilians are illiterate, matriarchal society, walking marriage customs, and one third of the population are slaves.
Goguryo is chinese history
NOT Korean history
중국의 조상들 모두가 고구려는 한국 민족의 역사라고 인정 했습니다. 현대 중국인이 갑자기 이상한 주장을 하는 근거가 무엇 입니까?
@@user-eb5rl1iu2p I m not chinese..
I m half french and half korean
@@lucie4106 당신은 중국인 입니다.
@@user-eb5rl1iu2p 한국어 조금 해서 한국어 해볼게요
우리 엄마 중국에서 태어난 한국인인데 고구려는 중국 역사라고 말 했어요
@@lucie4106 조선족의 국적은 중국이고 그러니까 중국인 입니다. 자신의 뿌리와 역사를 부정하고 중국 공산당의 역사왜곡에 동조하는 당신의 엄마는 악질 중국인 입니다.
It is written in the Nihon Shoki that the ruling class and aristocrats who defected after the fall of Baekje and Goguryeo became loyal to the Japanese emperor and began living in the Kanto region of Japan.
Baekje and Goguryeo are not the history of China or Korea.
They only lived in present-day China and South Korea.
Most of the Chinese people living in the Yellow River basin today are descendants of nomadic tribes such as the Turku, Xianbei, and Jurchen tribes, and the people who founded the ancient Han dynasty fled to South China, Korea, and Japan.
高句丽当然属于中国咯
Wrong.
There is no 中国. There is only 支哪（zhina=china) 😅
Koguryo originated in Fuyu, a frontier nationality in ancient China.
Do you mean ancient China originated in ancient Korea, like Hongsan culture?
@@jhljhl There is no antient Korea!Gojoseon is the one exist,Jizi （箕子）the uncle of KING ZHOU（纣王,商朝最后一个王）was the first king of the Gojoseon.
Do you know how diluted ‘frontier nationality’ sounds like to begin with?
Han dynasty was a frontier nationality of Korean then.
@@user-iw9io8qf2xThank you for your delusion.
China's claim is not recognized worldwide. Above all, the data claimed by China were too much fabricated and this was caught. LOL
중화 인민은 말을 삼가시오
Goguryeo is manchu history
I love Japan too, but not this way 😂
How come?
Goguryeo also had territory in Manchuria, but its capital was on the Korean Peninsula and is now owned by North Korea.
It was just that the ancestors of the Manchurians were subjugated to Goguryeo..
Goguryeo is the descendant of the Hwaxia people, who are now Japanese.
Koreans are descendants of the people who founded Jinhan and Silla.
The current Hakka people are the Huaxia people who fled to South China.
In other words, the Japanese and Hakka people in China are descendants of the Huaxia people who founded the Han Dynasty.
The Hakka people mixed with the agricultural people of southern China, and the Japanese mixed with the Jomon people.
The people living in the Yellow River basin today are not genuine Han Chinese, but are a mixture of northern nomads such as the Xianbei (Mongol), Turks (Turkish), and Jurchen (Tungus) and farmers from the Yangtze River basin.
여기도 근거도 없이 허세 부리지 마세요. 그러니까 역사도 없는 일본에 식민지배나 받지...
그렇긴 한데 좀 더 자세히 배워야 될거 같아요 한반도가 아닐 가능성이 있어서
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고구려는 신성한 한반도 영토인데 무슨소릴