Magnetic field created by a current carrying wire | Physics | Khan Academy

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  • Опубликовано: 31 июл 2008
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    See how a wire carrying a current creates a magnetic field. Created by Sal Khan.
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Комментарии • 197

  • @leothelion634
    @leothelion634 12 лет назад +31

    this guy should start a new series: How to draw hands

  • @MrDavidBradfield
    @MrDavidBradfield 12 лет назад +26

    I love how you WANT to make us understand, it feels like my teachers just want to get their job done, as if its tedious

    • @showshowtomakefreeenergyge2426
      @showshowtomakefreeenergyge2426 Год назад

      Quantum mechanics has attempted to explained the phenomena of magnetism by excluding Ether from the scientific community. However, many scientists have argued that this exclusion is not justified because quantum mechanics cannot account for the basic principles of electromagnetism. For example, quantum mechanics cannot explain how a current carrying wire creates a magnetic field.

  • @eggyrepublic
    @eggyrepublic 5 лет назад +60

    I can't get a hand that good by drawing on paper, and this dude just straight up draws it with a mouse.

  • @animeshverma6419
    @animeshverma6419 6 лет назад +108

    Who else mugging these up at 1.25x speed (it still sounds just fine ) a few hours before exam?😂🔫

  • @kobuskotze7839
    @kobuskotze7839 7 лет назад +12

    If the magnetic field direction sketches explained at 1:50 still doesn't make sense, try to imagine a moving dart. If the pointy end is moving towards you, you only see a dot. If it's moving away, you see the cross from its fins. This obviously applies to current or anything else directed"into" or "out of" the board.

    • @diptoneelde836
      @diptoneelde836 5 лет назад

      Wow,a ton of thanks to you.

    • @omarsmith6561
      @omarsmith6561 4 года назад

      can you elaborate please
      as in how can you determine the direction of it

    • @showshowtomakefreeenergyge2426
      @showshowtomakefreeenergyge2426 Год назад +1

      Quantum mechanics, the theory of the very small, has never been able to explain the phenomena of magnetism. Magnetism is created when a current carrying wire creates a magnetic field. But quantum mechanics doesn't allow for fields that are not controllable by particles. So how do we explain the magnetic field created by wires? The answer lies in the Ether. The Ether is a medium that permeates space and is thought to be responsible for creating and holding together Magnetic Fields.

    • @Altair4611
      @Altair4611 Год назад

      You would see the fins regardless of which way it is going

    • @weebmaster9591
      @weebmaster9591 8 месяцев назад

      @@showshowtomakefreeenergyge2426photons are the carriers of the electromagnetic force and the clear answer to your problem. The ether is not required and can be considered synonymous with space

  • @prathambabaria5834
    @prathambabaria5834 3 года назад +4

    Such a genuine, honest, and talented individual. I wish everyone in the world was like him.

  • @seanbullis3364
    @seanbullis3364 11 лет назад +28

    "For your highschool physics class..."
    but what about my college physics with vector calc class lol

  • @RazorFistMusicOuttaTheWorld
    @RazorFistMusicOuttaTheWorld 5 лет назад +3

    I love Vector Calculus
    Finding the total fluid force on the hemispherical tank amounted to computing
    a new kind of integral over a surface, or surface integral. As our course develops, we'll see a great need for integrating both functions and vector fields over nice surfaces like the hemispherical tank.
    Because of the complexity and importance of surface integrals, we'll have a whole chapter devoted to them. That same chapter also builds from scratch the Divergence Theorem, one of the most important results of our course.
    In the next unit, we'll use what we learned apprenticing for Mr. Adams at Tanks For All The Fish to begin to understand the depth of this remarkable theorem.

  • @KonesThe
    @KonesThe 9 лет назад +29

    Not a native english. Thought I would not keep up with the video, but you actually explain very clear and understanding. Thanks.

    • @heatherbloom5426
      @heatherbloom5426 6 лет назад

      KonesThe yeah exactly...if u watch the videos of crashcourse physics u feel a lot of difficulty in understanding but literally hank greens accent is so vivid

    • @student9977
      @student9977 3 года назад

      @@heatherbloom5426 this isnt Hank greens tho

  • @silenttreatment4459
    @silenttreatment4459 5 лет назад +5

    3:05 Soooo cute!!!!

  • @larad9649
    @larad9649 11 лет назад +3

    I have my exam tomorrow and my teacher explained this is the most un-understandable ways!
    you saved my life!
    thank you!

  • @Max11551
    @Max11551 16 лет назад +2

    Cool. Had this in physics class a couple months ago, now it makes even more sense.

  • @Dan-bg5fm
    @Dan-bg5fm 7 лет назад +115

    you should quit youtube and be a professional artist . that hand you drew was on point lol

    • @galibkhan2260
      @galibkhan2260 7 лет назад +4

      he can quit utube & do a tons of things :p

    • @ani-bv5mq
      @ani-bv5mq 5 лет назад

      Dan 😁😁

    • @djtoddles8750
      @djtoddles8750 5 лет назад

      Sal Khan is the Picasso of hand drawing

    • @crystal_royal3405
      @crystal_royal3405 5 лет назад

      Lmao

    • @PrideofPitchers
      @PrideofPitchers 4 года назад +2

      He was actually a cartoon artist for his town growing up. he says it in another video lol.

  • @harshpatil2046
    @harshpatil2046 8 лет назад +8

    English is not my first language, I find it difficult to talk with people or understand what they say, but you explained it beautifully, and my doubts are cleared now, thank you Khan Academy :-)

  • @FarFromEquilibrium
    @FarFromEquilibrium 16 лет назад +2

    Sal I cant wait for your 5 part video on integrating Maxwells wave equation!

  • @shikhahaldar5098
    @shikhahaldar5098 4 года назад +3

    Sir, let me take moment for truly appreciating your digital hand art so perfect 🙆🥴

  • @MrSadik11111
    @MrSadik11111 10 лет назад

    Thank you for the method!

  • @LISA.WANG.
    @LISA.WANG. 3 года назад +3

    Wow I was getting hyped for all the comment praises for a hand he’s gonna draw, and I was not disappointed 😂👏

    • @LISA.WANG.
      @LISA.WANG. 3 года назад +1

      @@felixwang2539 😆👍

  • @dtorti4
    @dtorti4 13 лет назад +1

    dude i have to say, i loved it, i actually knew this stuff but you make it so easy to learn, appreciate the video a lot.

  • @sammysmith1848
    @sammysmith1848 6 лет назад

    This concept has been in use for many many years. Scrap yards use this exact same set up.

  • @nirlepkaur3052
    @nirlepkaur3052 6 лет назад +1

    Thank you so much ! U solved my problem in not more than 3 minutes 😇

  • @NarutoMessi1
    @NarutoMessi1 11 лет назад

    "That's why you don't have metal objects being thrown around by the wires behind your television set"
    Hilarious! :D

  • @gdogvibes1
    @gdogvibes1 9 лет назад +28

    How is he so smart?

  • @squarkman
    @squarkman 15 лет назад +1

    Does the intensity of the mag field associated with electron x, move along the wire with electron x? So it would be like a spherical field force moving a foot with every foot of distance moved by electron x?
    But if electron x causes a mag field, this field is not affecting the electron field in the previous second so it seems like it creates a huge undefinable mess of electron fields that cannot be rigorously defined.

  • @kin4seikatsu844
    @kin4seikatsu844 7 лет назад +4

    Great teacher and a greater artist! Had such a hard time understanding this in lecture but you made me understand it within less then 10min. Thank you!

  • @oversoul9248
    @oversoul9248 7 лет назад

    how to demonstrate the expression you wrote of B created by a wire please?

  • @michaelburket9024
    @michaelburket9024 6 лет назад +1

    Is r measured from the edge of the wire or the center. I'm assuming center. My applications involves using several laminations of copper

  • @viktoriyat6131
    @viktoriyat6131 7 лет назад

    In headphones, how does the current flow affect the magnetic poles in the voice coil?

  • @MarkQub
    @MarkQub Год назад

    14 years and video is still gold!

  • @hippoaction8310
    @hippoaction8310 5 лет назад

    how come iron filings arent affected by the magnetic field of the wire when i try it out ?

  • @squarkman
    @squarkman 15 лет назад +1

    Does the shape of this magnetic field that disipates based on the radius from the moving electron, form a sphere by adding up growing and shrinking concentric circles?

  • @voltairer.2919
    @voltairer.2919 Год назад

    Your English is excellent. I would never know that you are not a native English speaker.

  • @jhonma1
    @jhonma1 15 лет назад

    Spectacular explanation
    than you.

  • @Nerdyhornist
    @Nerdyhornist 7 лет назад +16

    how do you know everything

  • @urdouchbag
    @urdouchbag 13 лет назад

    a little explanation to the formula B=u0 i /2 (pi) r....
    using gauss' theorem's equivalent in magnetics..(Ampere's Circuital Law)...
    B.dl=u0.i in gauss law we had..E.dS=Q/e0
    so in this case..
    B.(2(pi)r)=u0.i dl=2(pi)r for a circle(circumference)
    we have to find B...
    B=u0.i /2(pi)r

  • @user-in7jy9ed5q
    @user-in7jy9ed5q Год назад +1

    wow the drawing skill lol, great video

  • @sra_an9412
    @sra_an9412 4 года назад

    thanks
    it helped me

  • @andrewz641
    @andrewz641 5 лет назад

    omg the drawing is so nice

  • @oO-point-Oo
    @oO-point-Oo 2 года назад +1

    Can i find M permeability in casio fx-991ES plus ???

  • @MuneerAhmed-fx7vn
    @MuneerAhmed-fx7vn 4 года назад +1

    V nice 👍

  • @TheOneToxic
    @TheOneToxic 13 лет назад

    can i just say you are really good at art considering your using a tablet which are hard to use XD
    Lovely lessons!
    Oh, im going to make the hand blue....very professional ;)
    Thanks!

  • @Max11551
    @Max11551 16 лет назад

    Sal could you (or maybe someone else who knows) tell me where I can get that TI85 emulator? Is it commercial?

  • @housegfortuna1239
    @housegfortuna1239 5 лет назад

    is the mu relative permeability or magnetic permeability?

  • @shakazulutu
    @shakazulutu 4 года назад

    Направете превод и на български, вярно е, че много от нас знаем английски в достатъчна ст-н, но един вариант на същото това видео и с български превод, би бил много-, много по-разумен! И ще постъпите доста по-конструктивно, когато създавате едно такова видео, като го "снабдите" и с български превод ПО НЯКАКЪВ начин, хора!

  • @samisarwar2956
    @samisarwar2956 3 года назад

    If the subtitle were in English, it would be easier to understand, please consider that!

  • @shaheer_ghazi
    @shaheer_ghazi 4 года назад

    God bless you

  • @jpjpjpjpx
    @jpjpjpjpx 11 лет назад

    Seal is an artist

  • @user-uc1fz7zl7x
    @user-uc1fz7zl7x 2 года назад

    Good

  • @hardikvyas1948
    @hardikvyas1948 7 лет назад +1

    We assume mu (U¡=4pi * 10^-7 T m/A

  • @struggler98
    @struggler98 11 лет назад

    salman thank you
    شكرا سلمان

  • @sakolsavannka5171
    @sakolsavannka5171 3 года назад

    we should think about protons and neutrons if they have a moving what it makes the current the reason they make the current because of motion of protons and neutrons .

  • @fleshcookie
    @fleshcookie 10 лет назад

    God Sal is a great drawer

  • @jasondove2647
    @jasondove2647 9 лет назад +48

    is it bad if i watch these for fun...

    • @roneyandrade6287
      @roneyandrade6287 7 лет назад +17

      NO NEVER THINK THAT!

    • @jinjin7594
      @jinjin7594 6 лет назад +2

      Jason Dove yes

    • @AnnSnowfrost
      @AnnSnowfrost 6 лет назад

      That's great! What makes you think it's bad to watch them for fun?

    • @afif4738
      @afif4738 5 лет назад

      Yes, nerd

  • @skinner9399
    @skinner9399 5 лет назад

    I think the wires would repel each other.

  • @faishalreza8814
    @faishalreza8814 7 лет назад

    khan is great

  • @trinity1969
    @trinity1969 3 года назад

    Also, did you know we can create charge through magnetic field because of induction?

  • @RamisaAnjum
    @RamisaAnjum 5 лет назад

    What will happen if I place a magnet in this kind of magnetic fields?

  • @Damla196
    @Damla196 10 лет назад

    Jasman Gill, left hand rule is different..

  • @GTSRBOY
    @GTSRBOY 14 лет назад

    @cheese0cake Right hand rule relates to Protons, conv current deals with protons. If you use left hand rule, your dealing with electron flow

  • @noneofurbusns3139
    @noneofurbusns3139 8 лет назад +4

    first rule of right hand, you can also imagine yourself opening a bottle of water for example in a certain direction in goes up..

    • @zaidachmed868
      @zaidachmed868 6 лет назад

      None ofurbusns ya thats known as screw rule

    • @hayafatima3190
      @hayafatima3190 5 лет назад

      outstanding nd easily digestable example of a bottle

  • @prateekchauhan732
    @prateekchauhan732 9 лет назад +4

    cool

  • @videoface12
    @videoface12 9 лет назад +2

    So helpful, man. Thank you.
    This also works to describe how coherent self-awareness would go about looking at itself and how energy is in flux because it can't be created or destroyed. The universe being one of those concentric circles.
    Energy/magnetism = vector self-awareness

    • @nitishchauhan8655
      @nitishchauhan8655 8 лет назад +1

      +Alex James do you smoke crack?

    • @SomeGuy-pv4lr
      @SomeGuy-pv4lr 8 лет назад

      +Nitish Chauhan thanks for bringing my attention back to this video. This guy is amazing. The mechanism that's happening is not one of self-awareness. It's one of experiencing the procedure of expatiation. That's the side-effect of the fusion of the electric current and plasma. Space is spinning counter clock wise while time is spinning clock wise. That's the result of positive and negative charges behavior in a vortex.

    • @nitishchauhan8655
      @nitishchauhan8655 8 лет назад

      you have a lot fun doing that don't you

    • @MrClips11
      @MrClips11 8 лет назад

      +Nitish Chauhan Physics? Yeah, because it coherently explains the Nature of Existence.

    • @nitishchauhan8655
      @nitishchauhan8655 8 лет назад

      dude do you just say shit and hope people won't understand that everything you write is complete bonkertown?

  • @0NicoleR0
    @0NicoleR0 6 лет назад

    the constant is 1.26 x 10^-6 and pi is 3.14
    how then are you getting a repeated 1.3333?
    I plugged in those numbers and got 1.19 x 10^-7

  • @taters1123
    @taters1123 10 лет назад +3

    You sound like Mircrosoft Sam. But you're awesome.

  • @mustafahashimkhan
    @mustafahashimkhan 13 лет назад

    What is this "mu" that looks like a "u'!! you rock sal

  • @miidy1102
    @miidy1102 5 лет назад +1

    just fyi Uo = 4pi × 10^-7

  • @haniefsofi
    @haniefsofi 4 года назад

    The result you used is only true when the wire is infinitely long. You
    Should have mentioned that.

  • @sabreen446
    @sabreen446 7 лет назад

    please i want to know why the magnetic field created around a wire

    • @AhmadKhan-sp3qb
      @AhmadKhan-sp3qb 7 лет назад +1

      sa breen no one knows this uptill now.faraday when asked about this said it was a miracle

  • @superandy456
    @superandy456 12 лет назад

    On the website this is embeded on its only in 360p but here its only in 240p it makes no sense. :S

  • @jasmangill3082
    @jasmangill3082 10 лет назад

    We were taught at school it left-hand rule lol

  • @Chelsea-gs7qj
    @Chelsea-gs7qj 7 лет назад

    I assumed there wouldnt be a video on this because of the black platform and lack of hands..I stand corrected

  • @mihiro271
    @mihiro271 12 лет назад

    one question
    is there a symbol x in circle denotes inwards whiole the . in circle denotes outward curent

  • @Belmior
    @Belmior 6 лет назад

    Hmm if a coil is producing this field, how can I use another coil to pick this magnetic field up? I don't want to receive the electric field but the magnetic

  • @mistersinister2043
    @mistersinister2043 8 лет назад +6

    What is the physical reason why the field spins counterclockwise to the current's direction?

    • @ccmiint
      @ccmiint 8 лет назад

      +MisterSinister A current in a wire creates a magnetic field. Using a compass you can see that field and find its direction. To help figure out the direction Ampere has created the right hand rule. It's just a standard rule so everyone follows the same convention and agrees on direction. Check out right hand rule on wikipedia for a demo.

    • @mistersinister2043
      @mistersinister2043 8 лет назад

      ccmiint Yes, I understand it is merely for convention now.

    • @AndyU96
      @AndyU96 8 лет назад

      +MisterSinister I believe it is something no human knows why. We just observe the thing. ccmint's answer isn't answering your question in a sufficient way.

    • @mistersinister2043
      @mistersinister2043 8 лет назад +2

      EmirhanMW2 It is just convention, meaning there is no actual reason. It's just so everyone uses the rule the same, like labeling one direction left and one direction right, even though there is no real difference.

    • @AndyU96
      @AndyU96 8 лет назад

      +MisterSinister Excuse me but, as matter apparently doesn't have it's own mind, then it actually matters whether a current carrying wire throws you counter-clock wise, or clockwise.
      A person should ask, why does it go counterclockwise, and not the other way, isn't it the same thing?
      I don't think it is a 'convention', but rather, an observation.

  • @PhanyMany
    @PhanyMany 11 лет назад

    I thought you're supposed to use your left hand for wires??

  • @alanharding81
    @alanharding81 11 лет назад

    I created a RUclips account just so I could like your videos

  • @cullum14
    @cullum14 13 лет назад

    @Ardi1589 i think it is

  • @assylkentaukenov4565
    @assylkentaukenov4565 4 года назад

    watched

  • @cullum14
    @cullum14 13 лет назад

    @Ardi1589 yeh i think so

  • @faizakhan3338
    @faizakhan3338 10 лет назад +1

    good job..

  • @shadabquamar4922
    @shadabquamar4922 4 года назад +2

    salman sir had a hidden talent of art......😆👍

  • @devendergoudappannagari545
    @devendergoudappannagari545 5 лет назад

    Ok it's better.

  • @NiiGHTBURN
    @NiiGHTBURN 8 лет назад

    So cool thank you so much sir

  • @yeskendirbagytzhan645
    @yeskendirbagytzhan645 4 года назад

    +

  • @MrMereum
    @MrMereum 6 лет назад

    Uo=4pi*10^-7

  • @CAL1MBO
    @CAL1MBO 6 лет назад

    I thought it was Epsilon 0

  • @OlceOktavia
    @OlceOktavia 7 лет назад

    that right hand drawing though hahahah nailed it!

  • @423Mark
    @423Mark 14 лет назад +1

    How do we know which way the current is flowing? Does it flow from positive to negative or the other way around?

  • @quitejaded
    @quitejaded 16 лет назад +1

    Damn, I discovered your videos in the middle of the summer semester and I wasn't able to catch up. I just finished my final yesterday. I wish I found you sooner. But atleast I'll have you for Calc2, Economics, and Linear Alebra, right? RIGHT? :(

  • @Arzenimus
    @Arzenimus 13 лет назад

    Hahahaha "These are the veins on my hand" killed me! xD

  • @gagikRLHS
    @gagikRLHS 13 лет назад

    TI-85 is so last decade

  • @laelfoo2285
    @laelfoo2285 Год назад +1

    Didn’t know I was watching art class

  • @animeshmondal1208
    @animeshmondal1208 8 лет назад

    Does it matter if the current is carried by holes or electrons? The direction of the field would still be the same? I know current direction would be the same, I am just wondering if this theory is valid for both cases.

  • @BBoy_Dreidel
    @BBoy_Dreidel 12 лет назад

    @darkshadowz1994 Do you still have it?!?!

  • @achintharathnayake4802
    @achintharathnayake4802 4 года назад

    Its disturbing when u keep saying "i dont know" throughout the video

  • @Carlos-ek7ty
    @Carlos-ek7ty 4 года назад

    A very simple issue explained in NINE minutes....LOL

  • @Legolas0292
    @Legolas0292 9 лет назад

    I have a doubt whenever I try to define the direction of the magnetic field B: in the wire's plane the direction would be k (defining k as a unit vector that comes out of the page). But if I want to know the direction at all points, should I define a unit angular vector in cylindrical coordinates?

  • @kuanyshbeksagyngaliyev7762
    @kuanyshbeksagyngaliyev7762 4 года назад

    Khan Academy

  • @captaintamil7100
    @captaintamil7100 4 года назад

    U thought it would be poor but u mde me understand

  • @abrarshahriar4039
    @abrarshahriar4039 7 лет назад

    IS THE CURRENT D.C?