Zeugma is a Greek city that was founded in the early 3rd century BC as the city of Seleucia by Seleucus I Nicator, a successor to Alexander the Great. Take well care of these amazing Greek cultural treasures.
Turkey is the very fortunate custodian of a treasure trove and ancient Greek and Byzantine antiquities that bear witness to the indelible stamp of Hellenism across Anatolia--no matter how hard the Turkish Ministry of Culture tries to deny or mislead.
Additionally to that Turkey is gaining money from the greek cultural heritage from the tourists visiting all the museums with greek treasures and the greek ancient sites, which are now in turkish land claiming that all the greek and roman antiquities is their own cultural heritage from their..... "ancestors"!!!!
It was a Greek town and not Roman, a town of Hellenistic period from Seleukos dynasty after the death of Alexander the Great. All the inscriptions on mosaics are written in Greek. We, Greeks, can read them all as they refer to Greek mythology. Can you read them you Turks? Of course not, because when this town was created your Mongols ancestors were somewhere in central Asia.
Στην πρώτη Ελληνιστική Περίοδο (323/θάνατος Αλεξάνδρου - 197 έως 133 που ολοκληρώθηκε η Ρωμαϊκή Κατοχή) τα σπίτια κοσμούνται από υψηλής τέχνης διακοσμήσεις, αλλά κατόπιν οι οικίες των Ρωμαίων διακοσμήθηκαν από τεχνίτες/καλλιτέχνες χαμηλότερης αισθητικής αντίληψης και ικανότητας, παρ'εκτός αν επρόκειτο για ανθρώπους εκλεπτυσμένους και πλούσιους που μπορούσαν να αντέξουν το κόστος των Ελλήνων Τεχνιτών και Καλλιτεχνών. Πάρε παράδειγμα το ψηφιδωτό τής ΘΕΟΝΟΗΣ... κάτω - κάτω υπάρχει η επίγραφή ΚΟΪΝΤΟΣΚΑΛΠΟΥΡΝΙΟΣΕΥΤΥΧΙΣΕ (Κόϊντιος Καλπούρνιος Ευτύχισε). Οι κατακτητές Ρωμαίοι τής SPQR (Δημοκρατίας), όπως καί τής Αυτοκρατορικής Περιόδου μετά τον Ιούλιο Καίσαρα, συνυπήρξαν και συνδέθηκαν με δεσμούς φιλίας και εκτίμησης αμφοτέρων καθ'όλη την Περίοδο τής Ρωμαϊκής Αυτοκρατορίας, ως την διάσπασή της σε Δυτική και Ανατολική. Σε όλες τις Πόλεις οι Ρωμαίοι των ανώτερων τάξεων, εξελληνίστηκαν, δηλ, μιλούσαν και σπούδαζαν Ελληνικά, έγραφαν Ελληνικά, ακολουθούσαν τις ενδυματολογικές προτιμήσεις των Ελλήνων, συναναστρέφονταν με Έλληνες, είχαν φίλους Έλληνες.... Αυτά.
Dov Wallersteiner First of all, at that period there was not the russian alphabet which was given to Russians by Byzantines in 9th century. Secontly, you must study the history of Asia Minor. Russians were never part of this history.
S StefanouΑγαπητέ μην δίνετε σημασία. Πασχίζει να εκνευρίσει με ανακρίβειες, διότι νομίζει, πάντες τους μή κομμουνιστές χαγίτες. Είναι ζήτημα αγωγής και νεότητας οι ανοησίες. Φιλικά.
Έτσι ακριβώς είναι. Αλλά δεν μπορώ να συγκρατηθώ με τέτοιες χοντροειδείς ανακρίβειες και απίστευτες βλακείες. Έτσι συμβαίνει και με μερικούς γυφτοσκοπιανούς, που ενώ τους ζητώ να παρουσιάσουν αποδείξεις περί της μη ελληνικότητας των Μακεδόνων και του Αλεξάνδρου, απαντούν μόνο βρίζοντας. Αυτό δείχνει ότι δεν μπορούν να πούνε τίποτε και σκάζουν πιο πολύ. Πρέπει την ιστορική αλήθεια να την προωθούμε όσο μπορούμε. Σέβομαι τον πολιτισμό τους, αλλά να μας την λένε και οι κατσαπλιάδες που ντρέπονται για την σλάβικη καταγωγή τους και κλέβουν την ελληνική ιστορία, μου φαίνεται εξωφρενικό.
ITS NOT ROMAN!..ITS GREEK!...ALL THE 9 MUSES IN GREEK NAMES AND GREEK LETTERS ARE HERE...HOW ITS ROMAN?...ZEUGMA IS A GREEK CITY WITH GREEK NAME DERIVES FROM ZEU-S(GMA).... CORRECT THE MISTAKE PLEASE!
Zeugma was a Greek town. Seleucia on the Courier or Seleucia on the Euphrates or simply Couple was an ancient Hellenistic city in present-day southeastern Turkey. The area at that time was part of Upper Syria, belonged to the Seleucid kingdom and for a time to the kingdom of Kommagini. Wikipedia
@@iwannalavassa5501 Δες τα αλλα βιντεο για τα ψηφιδωτα στο Ζευγμα και μετα μιλας. Τι δουλεια ειχαν οι ρωμαιοι να απεικονιζουν το Δαιδαλο και τον Ικαρο με τα ελληνικα τους ονοματα; Γιατι οχι τα λατινικα ονοματα των δικων τους θεων, των dii penates (εφεστιων θεων) η των dii manes (τοπικων θεων), οπως ειχαν τα αγαλματα τους στη δικη τους αγορα, το forum;
Even glorious discoveries can't unite the human race. Bickering over which Empire inhabited this magnificent site is inexcusable ....... JUST ENJOY THE DISCOVERY, It's awesome .....
Marie Anne "which Empire inhabited this site" is not triffle or anecdotal, it is the sine qua non for these artifacts to exist and to be as they are. You comment is far worse than the greeks or turk comments who at least try to defend a heritage or culture whereas your "just enjoy" is the bleached corporate propaganda from the global oligarchy today. Ces disputes entre cultures sont saines elles sont le fait de peuples qui ont conservé une identité culturelle vivante et que des gens comme vous veulent détruire par un universalisme globaliste réducteur et destructeur.
Because that part of the Roman Empire belonged once to the lands conquered by Alexander the Great, who choosed greek as the main language for administration. When Alexander died his Empire was divided in multiple reigns that all became highly influenced by greek culture and where the higher classes spoke in greek (as considered the most prestigious language)
The place was inhabited 10000s of years before Greeks and any other Pie people ever existed. Read history of pre-byzantine Mesopotamia. Today since 1000 years the owners are Turks and that you will respect my neighbor.
Nice video... A little imprecise though. Zeugma is a Greek town since the times of Alexander the Great. That's why all frescoes and inscriptions are in Greek, and they depict Greek Mythology. Romans passed later from the place.
1. ALL the above are Greek. 2.No matter how hard you try to alter history truth will always prevail. 3.Many of the mosaics were damaged because of the Turkish incompetence (not talking of course about the scientists from the Packard Institute, talking about the ones that poured concrete on the mosaics !?!?!?!?) 4. Imagine how many more are sunken below the river that flooded the town. 5. It is not public Turkish legacy. IT IS GREEK. I am nota a racist but claiming that these are roman to avoid saying that they are Greek is hillarious
+Joan Sutton Actually you're wrong. These mosaics are thought to be around 2.200 years old which puts them before the Roman Empire even became an empire, let alone having reached anywhere near where the town of Zeugma (which was known by a different name) was located.
i stand corrected then, but I will look into this further. You are rude to hint that I am a fascist and your quickness to judge points to the possibility that your view of many things is highly distorted. You jump to judgment which is actually incorrect very quickly and easily. This is typical of a kind of fanaticism.
Joan Sutton Uhh if you're referring to me, I never said or hinted that you're a fascist or of any other kind of ideology. Perhaps you were replying to someone else? I only said that the mosaics are dated before the Roman Empire.
100% GREEK...Hahahaha...all the greek mosaics in Turkey and the cyties that they say that is ROMAN is Greek...they are just common lyars...the mosaic is about greeks...because of that the Greek names..its about the 9 muses,and Greek mythology...Poseidon Thetis,e.t.c .If you learn some history...
+Joan Sutton Again no, Zeugma became a part of the Roman Empire probably a few hundred years later after these mosaics are estimated to have been created.
That date - if it's accurate - is closer to the period that Rome was at that region but it's still before it. Rome started wrestling for control of that area after the 2nd Punic wars and during the Parthian - Roman wars so i'd say it's roughly between 100 BC to 220 AD i think. I'm not an expert obviously, but think 200 BC is still kind of early to start seeing Roman villas in that area. But then again, the chronology can always have errors so..
Letters in Mosaics are Greek and I could clearly read them as Greek is my mother language. We need no more proof of the Greek history of ZEUGMA (= ΖΕΥΓΜΑ: a bridge or other construction on river banks)
Email send to the director of CCAroma Roberto Nardi Dear sir Nardi, can you please explain this title.."The Conservation of the Roman town of Zeugma 2000-2004" when, as you know the city Zeugma is Greek and you have named as Roman! This video was published at March of 2012 and today five (5) years later is still there with the same unfortunate MISTAKE "Roman"! From the comments below the video, the administrators MUST have seen their mistake and did nothing to correct it! Can you please, see personally that this matter is corrected? Furthermore, we want to ask who is liable for the damages that occurred to the mosaics by neglect or lack of professionalism and if they were any lawsuits on those matters? We a group of people of Greek descent urge you to correct any mistake that you have done in our heritage that is not only Greek and European but international! We hope that your actions will be swift and decisive!
This shows how old the turks are, :) They can't even tell the difference between Roman and Greek :) they will try to give it any name other than Greek and think that people are stupid.
Somehow people want to say things are Roman if it's not what they want to see or something. I don;t get it. Probably 1/3 of Rome were Greeks. Where do people think Romans came from? The same people that were all over that area. I would say Rome had more racial and ethnic diversity than any city in the world.The story goes that the surviving Trojans founded Rome in 375 BC. Many early Romans were Etruscan. And most Romans had Etruscan blood.
All the frescos and mosaics have Greek names and Greek letters, faces of Greek Gods. If you worry that Turkey will revoke the excavating license in case you mention that everything made by Greeks then my friend you are not an archeologist..... You are a politician...... Good luck on that....... in scientist community nobody likes a Joker
I want to believe that they say what they say about the city's identity because the last owner of the city was the Roman empire other that,the city was Greek.The name of the city is Greek,the inscriptions on the mosaic are Greek and the city's architecture was typical Greek.If the Turkish authorities don't want to accept the truth it's ok, the findings speak for themselves.
From 64 BC onwards the city was ruled by the Romans and the inhabitants were living in the Roman Empire. Yes the city was founded as a Greek settlement but they were conservating the Roman town of Zeugma, not the ancient Greek one. Likewise we are not excavating the Oscan or Samnite town of Pompeii but the Roman Pompeii.
This is the third idiotic video that say's "Roman" town. It was a GREEK town, founded in 300BC. The Romans conquered it in 69 BC. Over 200 years later. West coast of what is now Turkey was mostly Greek cities and settlements.
If you don't believe that the town of Zeugma was in fact a greek town at that time, all you can do is check the history of Roman empire and here is a video that shows that ruclips.net/video/w5zYpWcz1-E/видео.html
These mosaics were found in Roman villas at Zeugma. When they were created, Zeugma was part of the Roman Empire. But the Romans were the first great admirers of Greek art, which is unsurpassed. We would know much less about the ancient Greeks and their superb art if it weren't for the Romans. In these incredible mosaics, artists depicted the Greek gods and scenes from Greek mythology - the Romans were great imitators of the Greeks and we can see how they admired them immensely - imitation is the highest form of flattery, they say. We can see an exciting example of beautiful 3rd Century BC Greek mosaic work at Amphipolis in northern Greece, which is now being excavated.
The town was started in 300 BC, the roman's didn't make it part of the empire for over 300 years . Not to mention, the western part of Anatolia was mostly Greeks. Just because a province is part of the empire doesn't mean there is a bunch of Romans living there. You can clearly see the Greek writing.
@@joansutton "a lot of what would otherwise would be lost" nonsene. We owe much to the science of archeology that excavated and found the greek heritage under the ground.
Stop the nonsense! Zeugma was 100% Greek....Zeugma (Greek: Ζεῦγμα) is an ancient Greek city located in modern Gaziantep Province, Turkey. It was named for the bridge of boats, or zeugma, that crossed the Euphrates river at that location...Originally, the ancient city of Zeugma was founded as a Greek settlement by Seleucus I Nicator, one of the generals of Alexander the Great, in 300 BC... and there is nothing you can do to change that!
Just gave the 666th like :D By the way, the only relation that the Roman empire had with those towns is that they conquered them. Zeygma is a Hellenic word, given to a Hellenic town.
the title of the video is ridiculous just because mongol-turks want to avoid to accept the absolute Greek origin of this land! It is Absolutely Greek.....wtf? roman??? not even one inch is roman for Gods sake!!!! Are u blind??? LOL
It's easy just to look up the history. It was a Greek city as far back as 200-300 BC, Roman's made it a Roman colony in 69 BC. That's almost 300 years!!
9:38 Боговник - Олицетворяет Вечную силу и покровительство Светлых Богов человеку, ставшему на Путь Духовного развития и совершенства. Мандала, с изображением этого символа помогает человеку осознать Взаимопроникновение и Единство Четырех первоэлементов в нашей Вселенной. Borovnik - Represents the Eternal power and patronage of the gods of Light to man, embarked on the Path of Spiritual development and perfection. Mandala, with the image of this symbol helps people to understand the Interpenetration and Unity of the Four elements in our Universe. poleznoeznanie.ru/104.htm
The explanation is simple. It is an ancient town and an ancient script from which today's modern letters originated: Serbian, Russian, Greek, etc. In Serbian we write today: АНДРОМЕДА, ПЕРСЕЈ, and we write exactly the same before Cyrillic script, on so-called Serbica letter. Ancient Serbica and Cyrillic script is very close letters. Kyrillos and Methodios did not do a big job. It is no coincidence that the Serbs in March celebrate the new 7527th year. That certainly did not bring us Kyrillos and Methodios. We all have the same roots.
This is the best video I have ever seen on You Tube! Could someone please give me the name of the museum and the city where it is - please? I have to see these in person someday.
The museum is located on Hacı Sani Konukoğlu Bulvarı, in the Mithatpaşa District of Şehitkamil, Gaziantep, Turkey. gaziantep.ktb.gov.tr/EN-200730/zeugma-mosaic-museum.html
THESE ARE ABSOLUTELY HELLENIC RUINS, NOT ROMANS AND IT IS TOTALLY INCORRECT WHAT IS MENTIONED ON THE NOT HISTORICAL VIDEO, SUCH AS THAT THEY HAVE BEEN FOUND BY ALEXANDER THE GREAT. BESIDES, HOW HE FOUND ROMAN RUINS, SINCE ROMAN EMPIRE CAME MUCH AFTER HIM ??? SO, THINK. DO NOT SAY WHATEVER YOU LIKE.
Όλοι έχουν μεγάλη ιδέα για την χώρα τους.οντως ήταν Έλληνες αλλά κάποια στιγμή γίναμε επαρχία της Ρώμης.σθτο δεν πάει να πει ότι δεν υπήρχαμε.κ επίσης υπήρχαμε κ μετά τούς Ρωμαίους.εσεις από που είστε? Γτ κ η Αλβανία έχει μεγάλη ιδέα.
@@iwannalavassa5501 Είμαι από την Ελλάδα, από τη χώρα που γεννήθηκε η δημοκρατία, η φιλοσοφία, η επιστήμη, οι Ολυμπιακοί Αγώνες, η ιατρική, το θέατρο και άλλα πολλά. Εσύ απο που είσαι;; Υποθέτω από Αλβανία....
Roman???!!! It would be more believable if you wrote " The conservation of UFO's town of Zeugma" .... It's an absolutely Greek Town!!!!! Turks, be serious, all the world laughs with you...!!!
I don't know Greek language, I am Serbian. Can anyone tell me why can I read all those writings as it is written in my language? It's much, much closer to Serbian Cyrillic ('Персеј' [upper right corner 21:45]) then to a Greek (Περσέας). Or even Андромеда on the left, same frame. Is it because it is Macedonian and not Greek? I understand Macedonian language. Macedonian people understand me even if I talk in Serbian to them. This is not the case with Greek people. Does Macedonian people speak ancient Greek nowadays?..I don't thing so... I do not clam this is not ancient Greek I'm just telling you something truthfully which you should consider when thinking about this.
The answer is very simple dear Orthodox Brother (from the greek word Ορθοδοξία that means ''the right glory'' -you write ортодонтска that means nothing in your language, examples Ορθογώνιο= the right angle , Ορθώς = right , Ορθή σκέψη = the right thought). So here we go. At the past there where 2 Greek monks from the Byzantine time, Kyrillos and Methodios. These guys sended by the Patriarch to the Barbarian slavic world at the north borders of the empire to Christianise them, to made them allies ofc and stop them from the raidings to the empire. The problem when they reach there was that they didnt had write system and the language stay alive only by speaking (so how they could speak about God and left some writings about christianity???). So they made an alphabet. The kyril alphabet. They translate every Slavic speak into letters and THEY USE FOR BASE THE GREEK ALPHABET. (part 1) i will come back with part 2.
Part 2. Macedonia was is and will be Greek. But i can example this not through history this time but from a fact. Example i am Greek and i go first time to Cyprus. There i hear Cypriotic and i can undestand everything. So i think Cypriots are .... Greeks like me. Maybe now u can understand here something. U are Serbian and u went to Skopia for first time (Macedonia was is and will be always Greek). There u hear Skopian Vardaskian and u understand everything. So u think Skopians are..... Serbians like me!!!!! And ferthermore Slavs like u. (part 2) i will come back with part 3.
Part 4. Conclusions For part 1 u must undestand the origin of your alphabet (from the greek word AΛΦΑΒΗΤΟ from the first 2 letters of greek alphabet ΑΛΦΑ (Α), ΒΗΤΑ (Β) . Who was Kyrillos and Methodios. Why they had Greek Alphabet as base to made Kyrillic and not Latin like other slav nations Slovenian , slovakia, Croatia etc. I could answer here because they accept Orthodoxy and not Catholic like those guys did, search it. For part 2 u must think i am Serbian so i am Slav , who is it possible to understand someone who says i am not Slav and i have origin as Macedonian? 2 are the answers here and only. 1st this means that Serbians are Macedonians and not slavs or 2nd these skopians are slavs like me and those they say about ancestors at Macedonia are lie. For part 3 u must learn that all those periods we had many Greek dialects. For example Alexandrians time world used ''koine' Greek. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koine_Greek Another example . ΜΑΚΕΔΝΟΣ (ΜΑKEDNOS) at Argian dialect means ''tall''. And Alexander said that our decent is from the city of Argos. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argos Search search search and again search to find your answers.
Its really funny u said u dont understand or speak Greek when everyone does. I will right to u in latin alphabet, greek text. I Serbi ine Orthodoxi patriotes. To drama tis Sirias ine i fanatiki musulmani tu Aisis pu catastrefun(catastrophy) tin patrida tus ( patriotes= patriots and guess where they live, to their patrida = nation). I politiki tis Athinas ine i Dimokratia ke tis Spartis i Tirrania (Tyrrany). I Romei ine ethnikistes kai i polis tis Alexandrias ine i patrida ton Egiption. I barbari ethnikistes tis Albanias ex-islamizun to Kossobo. I algebra ine mathimatika. I theraphia tu stomachiu ginete me pharmaca. To phenomeno Slatan ibraimovits ehi duo pedia (=childrens like pedophyle =from pedi=child nad phyle=friend ΠΑΙΔΟΦΙΛΟΣ , ΠΑΙΔΙ(pedi) =child + ΦΙΛΟΣ (phyle,phylos)=friend , like ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΣ i told u before remember? friend of horse).
Bratislav Isailović You ought to be very grateful to the greeks Kyrillos and Methodius who created the Cyrillic alphabet, which is more closely resembled the greek alphabet. So, you can read a part of these greek words due to the greek origins of your slavic alphabet, due to the Greeks.....!!! Read history my friend....!
Για όσους γραφούν εδώ.η πόλη ήταν ελληνικη.καποια στιγμή μπουκαραν οι Ρωμαίοι κ γίναμε επαρχία για λίγο καιρό.λοηικο να είχαν κατασκευάσει μερικά έργα.ας ξέρουμε κ λίγη ιστορία....
Ok non cabeti nentte geisio lee darr fatema Simone diall fass tutti ma tarawn chiesto ma yarcabon hadec darr canat dar carma wa ja ahh bakal wa samsar banaha wa baaha lee Fatima wa salahnaha ana wa omme wa Anna cant kann hoya said tresia walde boshreyat howa con andato fare deploma etrista tresian wa lasciato deploma walad yousaf wlad hmama wahad lee dahom wald maaza ahmad wald maaza perchi walladd hmama daha a laho daw wald hair yadabho faroj balde wa ha ma andò sh prema badia
Zeugma is a Greek city that was founded in the early 3rd century BC as the city of Seleucia by Seleucus I Nicator,
a successor to Alexander the Great.
Take well care of these amazing Greek cultural treasures.
Turkey is the very fortunate custodian of a treasure trove and ancient Greek and Byzantine antiquities that bear witness to the indelible stamp of Hellenism across Anatolia--no matter how hard the Turkish Ministry of Culture tries to deny or mislead.
Additionally to that Turkey is gaining money from the greek cultural heritage from the tourists visiting all the museums with greek treasures and the greek ancient sites, which are now in turkish land claiming that all the greek and roman antiquities is their own cultural heritage from their..... "ancestors"!!!!
That's the beauty of Art in the ancient Greek town of Zeugma.
It was a Greek town and not Roman, a town of Hellenistic period from Seleukos dynasty after the death of Alexander the Great. All the inscriptions on mosaics are written in Greek. We, Greeks, can read them all as they refer to Greek mythology. Can you read them you Turks? Of course not, because when this town was created your Mongols ancestors were somewhere in central Asia.
Στην πρώτη Ελληνιστική Περίοδο (323/θάνατος Αλεξάνδρου - 197 έως 133 που ολοκληρώθηκε η Ρωμαϊκή Κατοχή) τα σπίτια κοσμούνται από υψηλής τέχνης διακοσμήσεις, αλλά κατόπιν οι οικίες των Ρωμαίων διακοσμήθηκαν από τεχνίτες/καλλιτέχνες χαμηλότερης αισθητικής αντίληψης και ικανότητας, παρ'εκτός αν επρόκειτο για ανθρώπους εκλεπτυσμένους και πλούσιους που μπορούσαν να αντέξουν το κόστος των Ελλήνων Τεχνιτών και Καλλιτεχνών.
Πάρε παράδειγμα το ψηφιδωτό τής ΘΕΟΝΟΗΣ... κάτω - κάτω υπάρχει η επίγραφή ΚΟΪΝΤΟΣΚΑΛΠΟΥΡΝΙΟΣΕΥΤΥΧΙΣΕ
(Κόϊντιος Καλπούρνιος Ευτύχισε).
Οι κατακτητές Ρωμαίοι τής SPQR (Δημοκρατίας), όπως καί τής Αυτοκρατορικής Περιόδου μετά τον Ιούλιο Καίσαρα, συνυπήρξαν και συνδέθηκαν με δεσμούς φιλίας και εκτίμησης αμφοτέρων καθ'όλη την Περίοδο τής Ρωμαϊκής Αυτοκρατορίας, ως την διάσπασή της σε Δυτική και Ανατολική.
Σε όλες τις Πόλεις οι Ρωμαίοι των ανώτερων τάξεων, εξελληνίστηκαν, δηλ, μιλούσαν και σπούδαζαν Ελληνικά, έγραφαν Ελληνικά, ακολουθούσαν τις ενδυματολογικές προτιμήσεις των Ελλήνων, συναναστρέφονταν με Έλληνες, είχαν φίλους Έλληνες....
Αυτά.
Dov Wallersteiner First of all, at that period there was not the russian alphabet which was given to Russians by Byzantines in 9th century. Secontly, you must study the history of Asia Minor. Russians were never part of this history.
S StefanouΑγαπητέ μην δίνετε σημασία.
Πασχίζει να εκνευρίσει με ανακρίβειες, διότι νομίζει, πάντες τους μή κομμουνιστές χαγίτες. Είναι ζήτημα αγωγής και νεότητας οι ανοησίες.
Φιλικά.
Έτσι ακριβώς είναι. Αλλά δεν μπορώ να συγκρατηθώ με τέτοιες χοντροειδείς ανακρίβειες και απίστευτες βλακείες.
Έτσι συμβαίνει και με μερικούς γυφτοσκοπιανούς, που ενώ τους ζητώ να παρουσιάσουν αποδείξεις περί της μη ελληνικότητας των Μακεδόνων και του Αλεξάνδρου, απαντούν μόνο βρίζοντας. Αυτό δείχνει ότι δεν μπορούν να πούνε τίποτε και σκάζουν πιο πολύ. Πρέπει την ιστορική αλήθεια να την προωθούμε όσο μπορούμε. Σέβομαι τον πολιτισμό τους, αλλά να μας την λένε και οι κατσαπλιάδες που ντρέπονται για την σλάβικη καταγωγή τους και κλέβουν την ελληνική ιστορία, μου φαίνεται εξωφρενικό.
S Stefanou Συμπάσχουμε αγαπητέ κ. Στεφάνου.
Χρειάζεται να αποδεικνύουμε αενάως τα αυταπόδεικτα..!
Greeek and always will be Greek it's clear:.clear Greek mythology HAIL TO GREECE
ITS NOT ROMAN!..ITS GREEK!...ALL THE 9 MUSES IN GREEK NAMES AND GREEK LETTERS ARE HERE...HOW ITS ROMAN?...ZEUGMA IS A GREEK CITY WITH GREEK NAME DERIVES FROM ZEU-S(GMA)....
CORRECT THE MISTAKE PLEASE!
Okay Boomer
Hahaha@@hunternichols9463
Zeugma was a Greek town. Seleucia on the Courier or Seleucia on the Euphrates or simply Couple was an ancient Hellenistic city in present-day southeastern Turkey. The area at that time was part of Upper Syria, belonged to the Seleucid kingdom and for a time to the kingdom of Kommagini. Wikipedia
Roman town??? I don't think so! This ancient city is obviously Greek....
It was a GREEK town, not Roman!!!
Later, it became Roman
@@gpapadopoulos and later became Turkish? So what? Artifacts are greek not roman ones.
Νομίζω είναι ρωμαϊκή τεχνοτροπία.οι Ρωμαίοι είχαν επηρεαστεί από τούς Έλληνες αλλά είχαν πάει κ αυτοί μικρά Ασία
@@iwannalavassa5501
Δες τα αλλα βιντεο για τα ψηφιδωτα στο Ζευγμα και μετα μιλας. Τι δουλεια ειχαν οι ρωμαιοι να απεικονιζουν το Δαιδαλο και τον Ικαρο με τα ελληνικα τους ονοματα; Γιατι οχι τα λατινικα ονοματα των δικων τους θεων, των dii penates (εφεστιων θεων) η των dii manes (τοπικων θεων), οπως ειχαν τα αγαλματα τους στη δικη τους αγορα, το forum;
@@kelor υπήρχε κ το βασιλειο των Σελευκιδών όντως,δεν το θυμόμουν... Αλλά αυτό που λέω το έκαναν οι Ρωμαίοι από σεβασμό στον πολιτισμό μας
Even glorious discoveries can't unite the human race. Bickering over which Empire inhabited this magnificent site is inexcusable ....... JUST ENJOY THE DISCOVERY, It's awesome .....
Marie Anne "which Empire inhabited this site" is not triffle or anecdotal, it is the sine qua non for these artifacts to exist and to be as they are. You comment is far worse than the greeks or turk comments who at least try to defend a heritage or culture whereas your "just enjoy" is the bleached corporate propaganda from the global oligarchy today. Ces disputes entre cultures sont saines elles sont le fait de peuples qui ont conservé une identité culturelle vivante et que des gens comme vous veulent détruire par un universalisme globaliste réducteur et destructeur.
Why in this Roman town the name and all the writings are in Greek?
Because that part of the Roman Empire belonged once to the lands conquered by Alexander the Great, who choosed greek as the main language for administration. When Alexander died his Empire was divided in multiple reigns that all became highly influenced by greek culture and where the higher classes spoke in greek (as considered the most prestigious language)
Because it was a city with greek and hellenized population , founded by greek king Seleukos I Nikator ...
ZEYΓΜΑ { Ζevghma } = bridge .
Anarchj Thank you!
Delius Kostius Thank you!
Anarchj
it was a Greek town not Roman
They're Greek, not Roman. The place is Greek to.... occupied by Turks.
The place was inhabited 10000s of years before Greeks and any other Pie people ever existed. Read history of pre-byzantine Mesopotamia. Today since 1000 years the owners are Turks and that you will respect my neighbor.
İt's Roman you bitch!
Nice video... A little imprecise though. Zeugma is a Greek town since the times of Alexander the Great. That's why all frescoes and inscriptions are in Greek, and they depict Greek Mythology. Romans passed later from the place.
Its Hellenic (Greek ) city as it was the whole Asia up to chine and india
up to India?
1. ALL the above are Greek. 2.No matter how hard you try to alter history truth will always prevail. 3.Many of the mosaics were damaged because of the Turkish incompetence (not talking of course about the scientists from the Packard Institute, talking about the ones that poured concrete on the mosaics !?!?!?!?) 4. Imagine how many more are sunken below the river that flooded the town. 5. It is not public Turkish legacy. IT IS GREEK. I am nota a racist but claiming that these are roman to avoid saying that they are Greek is hillarious
The mosaics are Roman and were situated in Roman villas. Zeugma was part of the Roman Empire at the time.
+Joan Sutton Actually you're wrong. These mosaics are thought to be around 2.200 years old which puts them before the Roman Empire even became an empire, let alone having reached anywhere near where the town of Zeugma (which was known by a different name) was located.
i stand corrected then, but I will look into this further. You are rude to hint that I am a fascist and your quickness to judge points to the possibility that your view of many things is highly distorted. You jump to judgment which is actually incorrect very quickly and easily. This is typical of a kind of fanaticism.
Joan Sutton Uhh if you're referring to me, I never said or hinted that you're a fascist or of any other kind of ideology. Perhaps you were replying to someone else? I only said that the mosaics are dated before the Roman Empire.
Sorry. I meant the man named Stefanos.
100% GREEK...Hahahaha...all the greek mosaics in Turkey and the cyties that they say that is ROMAN is Greek...they are just common lyars...the mosaic is about greeks...because of that the Greek names..its about the 9 muses,and Greek mythology...Poseidon Thetis,e.t.c .If you learn some history...
Roman is not greek you idiot.
@@dancemonkey118 Everything in Turkey that is worth anything is Greek.
@@cobone04 lol. When even greek mthology was stolen from persians.
ZEYGMA WAS ALWAYS A GREEK TOWN (Polis)!!!
Can't people see the GREEK NAMES and LETTERS right in front of them???
Nevertheless, at the time the mosaics were created, Zeugma was part of the Roman Empire, and these mosaics were situated in Roman villas.
+Joan Sutton Again no, Zeugma became a part of the Roman Empire probably a few hundred years later after these mosaics are estimated to have been created.
I see on further reading that these mosaics date back to about 200 BCE.
That date - if it's accurate - is closer to the period that Rome was at that region but it's still before it. Rome started wrestling for control of that area after the 2nd Punic wars and during the Parthian - Roman wars so i'd say it's roughly between 100 BC to 220 AD i think. I'm not an expert obviously, but think 200 BC is still kind of early to start seeing Roman villas in that area. But then again, the chronology can always have errors so..
+Joan Sutton
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seleucia_at_the_Zeugma
I've seen the Zeugma Museum in March 2013, it has an impressive mosaic collections, it's a must-see whenever in Gaziantep.
Roma? Lol. is greek.From Turkey.
Letters in Mosaics are Greek and I could clearly read them as Greek is my mother language. We need no more proof of the Greek history of ZEUGMA (= ΖΕΥΓΜΑ: a bridge or other construction on river banks)
Hmm Roman town Zeugma? Its a Greek word and an ancient Greek town... Fix title...
Email send to the director of CCAroma Roberto Nardi
Dear sir Nardi, can you please explain this title.."The Conservation of the Roman town of Zeugma 2000-2004" when, as you know the city Zeugma is Greek and you have named as Roman!
This video was published at March of 2012 and today five (5) years later is still there with the same unfortunate MISTAKE "Roman"!
From the comments below the video, the administrators MUST have seen their mistake and did nothing to correct it! Can you please, see personally that this matter is corrected?
Furthermore, we want to ask who is liable for the damages that occurred to the mosaics by neglect or lack of professionalism and if they were any lawsuits on those matters?
We a group of people of Greek descent urge you to correct any mistake that you have done in our heritage that is not only Greek and European but international!
We hope that your actions will be swift and decisive!
Lol modern Greece has nothing to do with Ancient Greece.... stop whining
@@ae-ke3eu and ancient Zeugma is Roman because modern Greeks have nothing to do with the ancients?
@@ae-ke3eu Get over it... Zeugma was a GREEK town, and Modern Greeks are the same by 88% of their DNA (this is science
@@AlexandrosAmmox It’s YOU that can’t get over it...do yourself a favour, and move on....
@@ae-ke3eu HA HA HA... Get a so pathetic to see uneducated creatures like you to talk in public
ΖΕΥΓΜΑ founded by Greek ΣΕΛΕΥΚΟΣ ΝΙΚΑΤΩΡ 300 BC. ALL GREEK.
Nope mosaics roman
@@kullancad643 Nope! Unless Romans were writing in ...Greek!
@@kullancad643 Roman Moaics in GREEK??? LOL... this is so low of you!!! Everything is in GREEk... Get over it
@@AlexandrosAmmox Mosaics 🇹🇷
@@kullancad643 lol... Do you know how to write it, but you don't know if they are Greek? LOOOOL
Its not a roman city but a Greek one ,observe the letters as they are Greek.
It is Seleucid not Roman.
+AtxGn idiot! if they are Seleucid-- why are all the names in ancient Greek
This shows how old the turks are, :) They can't even tell the difference between Roman and Greek :) they will try to give it any name other than Greek and think that people are stupid.
Somehow people want to say things are Roman if it's not what they want to see or something. I don;t get it. Probably 1/3 of Rome were Greeks. Where do people think Romans came from? The same people that were all over that area. I would say Rome had more racial and ethnic diversity than any city in the world.The story goes that the surviving Trojans founded Rome in 375 BC. Many early Romans were Etruscan. And most Romans had Etruscan blood.
All the frescos and mosaics have Greek names and Greek letters, faces of Greek Gods. If you worry that Turkey will revoke the excavating license in case you mention that everything made by Greeks then my friend you are not an archeologist..... You are a politician...... Good luck on that....... in scientist community nobody likes a Joker
I want to believe that they say what they say about the city's identity because the last owner of the city was the Roman empire other that,the city was Greek.The name of the city is Greek,the inscriptions on the mosaic are Greek and the city's architecture was typical Greek.If the Turkish authorities don't want to accept the truth it's ok, the findings speak for themselves.
Αυτή είναι ή αλήθεια.
ΕΥΓΕ !
Amazing video, amazing work by the presented team! Thanks to everyone!
roman town with greek letters ok ahahhaa because the romans had their military baracks there does not mean it is roman
After the end of the hellenistic period this area was under roman rule. I think the Roman liked the hellenistic art and preserved it.
What ROMAN city? The city was founded by GREEKS !!
From 64 BC onwards the city was ruled by the Romans and the inhabitants were living in the Roman Empire. Yes the city was founded as a Greek settlement but they were conservating the Roman town of Zeugma, not the ancient Greek one. Likewise we are not excavating the Oscan or Samnite town of Pompeii but the Roman Pompeii.
It osgreek from Hellenistic period of seleukos greate this town
Nothing to say left me speechless tears in my eyes
This is the third idiotic video that say's "Roman" town. It was a GREEK town, founded in 300BC. The Romans conquered it in 69 BC. Over 200 years later. West coast of what is now Turkey was mostly Greek cities and settlements.
Προπαγάνδα..!!
If you don't believe that the town of Zeugma was in fact a greek town at that time, all you can do is check the history of Roman empire and here is a video that shows that ruclips.net/video/w5zYpWcz1-E/видео.html
These mosaics were found in Roman villas at Zeugma. When they were created, Zeugma was part of the Roman Empire. But the Romans were the first great admirers of Greek art, which is unsurpassed. We would know much less about the ancient Greeks and their superb art if it weren't for the Romans. In these incredible mosaics, artists depicted the Greek gods and scenes from Greek mythology - the Romans were great imitators of the Greeks and we can see how they admired them immensely - imitation is the highest form of flattery, they say. We can see an exciting example of beautiful 3rd Century BC Greek mosaic work at Amphipolis in northern Greece, which is now being excavated.
The town was started in 300 BC, the roman's didn't make it part of the empire for over 300 years . Not to mention, the western part of Anatolia was mostly Greeks. Just because a province is part of the empire doesn't mean there is a bunch of Romans living there. You can clearly see the Greek writing.
@Russell Richards We owe so much to the Romans for being the first Hellenists and preserving a lot of what would otherwise have been lost.
@@joansutton "a lot of what would otherwise would be lost" nonsene. We owe much to the science of archeology that excavated and found the greek heritage under the ground.
very strangeand beautiful in the same time, hard to believe that it was only myths and child stories.
Myth in ancient Greek means truth!
absolutely beautiful wow I am speechless
Excellent! Thank you.
Stop the nonsense! Zeugma was 100% Greek....Zeugma (Greek: Ζεῦγμα) is an ancient Greek city located in modern Gaziantep Province, Turkey. It was named for the bridge of boats, or zeugma, that crossed the Euphrates river at that location...Originally, the ancient city of Zeugma was founded as a Greek settlement by Seleucus I Nicator, one of the generals of Alexander the Great, in 300 BC...
and there is nothing you can do to change that!
this is absolutely amazing...
Roman? Greek name, greek town, greek mosaics, founded in the hellinistic period. It is a greek city
La ciudad fundada de griegos y era una ciudad Griega!!!!.... no era Romana!
Just gave the 666th like :D By the way, the only relation that the Roman empire had with those towns is that they conquered them. Zeygma is a Hellenic word, given to a Hellenic town.
the title of the video is ridiculous just because mongol-turks want to avoid to accept the absolute Greek origin of this land! It is Absolutely Greek.....wtf? roman??? not even one inch is roman for Gods sake!!!! Are u blind??? LOL
It's easy just to look up the history. It was a Greek city as far back as 200-300 BC, Roman's made it a Roman colony in 69 BC. That's almost 300 years!!
No Roman Mosaics. Greek Mosaics.
Masterpieces!❤😊
turkey isnt european country. 97% of turkey is in asia.
9:38 Боговник - Олицетворяет Вечную силу и покровительство Светлых Богов человеку, ставшему на Путь Духовного развития и совершенства. Мандала, с изображением этого символа помогает человеку осознать Взаимопроникновение и Единство Четырех первоэлементов в нашей Вселенной.
Borovnik - Represents the Eternal power and patronage of the gods of Light to man, embarked on the Path of Spiritual development and perfection. Mandala, with the image of this symbol helps people to understand the Interpenetration and Unity of the Four elements in our Universe.
poleznoeznanie.ru/104.htm
Is it possible to upload this great documentary in a much better resolution for 2022?
It's the resolution of the shot...2000-2004 :)
This document here does not mention the very hard working team directed by Pierre Leriche. How come?
The explanation is simple. It is an ancient town and an ancient script from which today's modern letters originated: Serbian, Russian, Greek, etc. In Serbian we write today: АНДРОМЕДА, ПЕРСЕЈ, and we write exactly the same before Cyrillic script, on so-called Serbica letter. Ancient Serbica and Cyrillic script is very close letters. Kyrillos and Methodios did not do a big job. It is no coincidence that the Serbs in March celebrate the new 7527th year. That certainly did not bring us Kyrillos and Methodios. We all have the same roots.
This is the best video I have ever seen on You Tube! Could someone please give me the name of the museum and the city where it is - please? I have to see these in person someday.
The museum is located on Hacı Sani Konukoğlu Bulvarı, in the Mithatpaşa District of Şehitkamil, Gaziantep, Turkey. gaziantep.ktb.gov.tr/EN-200730/zeugma-mosaic-museum.html
@@CCARoma Thank you for taking the time to reply - I appreciate it!
ROMAN EMPRIRE ALSO CAME MUCH AFTER ALEXANDER'S AUTOCRAWER'S SPIRITS
πάλι με χρόνια κ καιρούς, πάλι δικά μας θα ΄ναι... κι ας τους κλέφτες να τραγουδάνε!
THESE ARE ABSOLUTELY HELLENIC RUINS, NOT ROMANS AND IT IS TOTALLY INCORRECT WHAT IS MENTIONED ON THE NOT HISTORICAL VIDEO, SUCH AS THAT THEY HAVE BEEN FOUND BY ALEXANDER THE GREAT. BESIDES, HOW HE FOUND ROMAN RUINS, SINCE ROMAN EMPIRE CAME MUCH AFTER HIM ??? SO, THINK. DO NOT SAY WHATEVER YOU LIKE.
Αυτά να βλέπουν οι δικοί μας για την μεγάλη Ελλάδα !!!
Όλοι έχουν μεγάλη ιδέα για την χώρα τους.οντως ήταν Έλληνες αλλά κάποια στιγμή γίναμε επαρχία της Ρώμης.σθτο δεν πάει να πει ότι δεν υπήρχαμε.κ επίσης υπήρχαμε κ μετά τούς Ρωμαίους.εσεις από που είστε? Γτ κ η Αλβανία έχει μεγάλη ιδέα.
@@iwannalavassa5501 Είμαι από την Ελλάδα, από τη χώρα που γεννήθηκε η δημοκρατία, η φιλοσοφία, η επιστήμη, οι Ολυμπιακοί Αγώνες, η ιατρική, το θέατρο και άλλα πολλά. Εσύ απο που είσαι;; Υποθέτω από Αλβανία....
@@georgexania777 όχι φίλε μου βέρα Ελληνίδα είμαι!!!!!!!!!🇬🇷🙋
ROMAN? NOT GREEK??? are you for real? Did you see anything Roman in Zeugma ? That's a 100% GREEK anciant town 2200 years ago
Why do they say it's Roman when it's
obviously Greek
The roman art didn’t get not eve close to the quality of these great specimens of greek art.
Some look roman, other seem rather greek in design.
Nevertheless their beauty is amazing.
Roman???!!! It would be more believable if you wrote " The conservation of UFO's town of Zeugma" .... It's an absolutely Greek Town!!!!! Turks, be serious, all the world laughs with you...!!!
It is no Roman art... It's Ancient Greek! Take a good look at the names of Daedalus, Ikarus, Pasifai, the Minotaure etc.
Με τούς Ρωμαίους είχαμε τούς ίδιους θεούς.τους είχαν υιοθετήσει είναι γνωστό για να λέτε ότι τα ονόματα είναι ελληνικά.
Zeugma is not Roman but Greek city...
Why they call mosaics Roman? Words in mosaics themselves are Greek. Strange lack of culture in Ministry of Culture ;)
Every Greek can read everything.It is a Ancient Greek city
Viva Greece!!!!!!!!!!!!!
I don't know Greek language, I am Serbian. Can anyone tell me why can I read all those writings as it is written in my language? It's much, much closer to Serbian Cyrillic ('Персеј' [upper right corner 21:45]) then to a Greek (Περσέας). Or even Андромеда on the left, same frame. Is it because it is Macedonian and not Greek? I understand Macedonian language. Macedonian people understand me even if I talk in Serbian to them. This is not the case with Greek people. Does Macedonian people speak ancient Greek nowadays?..I don't thing so... I do not clam this is not ancient Greek I'm just telling you something truthfully which you should consider when thinking about this.
The answer is very simple dear Orthodox Brother (from the greek word Ορθοδοξία that means ''the right glory'' -you write ортодонтска that means nothing in your language, examples Ορθογώνιο= the right angle , Ορθώς = right , Ορθή σκέψη = the right thought). So here we go. At the past there where 2 Greek monks from the Byzantine time, Kyrillos and Methodios. These guys sended by the Patriarch to the Barbarian slavic world at the north borders of the empire to Christianise them, to made them allies ofc and stop them from the raidings to the empire. The problem when they reach there was that they didnt had write system and the language stay alive only by speaking (so how they could speak about God and left some writings about christianity???). So they made an alphabet. The kyril alphabet. They translate every Slavic speak into letters and THEY USE FOR BASE THE GREEK ALPHABET. (part 1) i will come back with part 2.
Part 2. Macedonia was is and will be Greek. But i can example this not through history this time but from a fact. Example i am Greek and i go first time to Cyprus. There i hear Cypriotic and i can undestand everything. So i think Cypriots are .... Greeks like me.
Maybe now u can understand here something. U are Serbian and u went to Skopia for first time (Macedonia was is and will be always Greek). There u hear Skopian Vardaskian and u understand everything. So u think Skopians are..... Serbians like me!!!!! And ferthermore Slavs like u. (part 2) i will come back with part 3.
Part 4. Conclusions
For part 1 u must undestand the origin of your alphabet (from the greek word AΛΦΑΒΗΤΟ from the first 2 letters of greek alphabet ΑΛΦΑ (Α), ΒΗΤΑ (Β) . Who was Kyrillos and Methodios. Why they had Greek Alphabet as base to made Kyrillic and not Latin like other slav nations Slovenian , slovakia, Croatia etc. I could answer here because they accept Orthodoxy and not Catholic like those guys did, search it.
For part 2 u must think i am Serbian so i am Slav , who is it possible to understand someone who says i am not Slav and i have origin as Macedonian? 2 are the answers here and only. 1st this means that Serbians are Macedonians and not slavs or 2nd these skopians are slavs like me and those they say about ancestors at Macedonia are lie.
For part 3 u must learn that all those periods we had many Greek dialects. For example Alexandrians time world used ''koine' Greek. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koine_Greek
Another example . ΜΑΚΕΔΝΟΣ (ΜΑKEDNOS) at Argian dialect means ''tall''. And Alexander said that our decent is from the city of Argos. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argos Search search search and again search to find your answers.
Its really funny u said u dont understand or speak Greek when everyone does. I will right to u in latin alphabet, greek text.
I Serbi ine Orthodoxi patriotes. To drama tis Sirias ine i fanatiki musulmani tu Aisis pu catastrefun(catastrophy) tin patrida tus ( patriotes= patriots and guess where they live, to their patrida = nation). I politiki tis Athinas ine i Dimokratia ke tis Spartis i Tirrania (Tyrrany). I Romei ine ethnikistes kai i polis tis Alexandrias ine i patrida ton Egiption. I barbari ethnikistes tis Albanias ex-islamizun to Kossobo. I algebra ine mathimatika. I theraphia tu stomachiu ginete me pharmaca. To phenomeno Slatan ibraimovits ehi duo pedia (=childrens like pedophyle =from pedi=child nad phyle=friend ΠΑΙΔΟΦΙΛΟΣ , ΠΑΙΔΙ(pedi) =child + ΦΙΛΟΣ (phyle,phylos)=friend , like ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΣ i told u before remember? friend of horse).
Bratislav Isailović You ought to be very grateful to the greeks Kyrillos and Methodius who created the Cyrillic alphabet, which is more closely resembled the greek alphabet. So, you can read a part of these greek words due to the greek origins of your slavic alphabet, due to the Greeks.....!!! Read history my friend....!
This is SPARTA!!!!!!!!!!
Well, a lot of money being spent on stones that should go to starving people first. The man from California???
Για όσους γραφούν εδώ.η πόλη ήταν ελληνικη.καποια στιγμή μπουκαραν οι Ρωμαίοι κ γίναμε επαρχία για λίγο καιρό.λοηικο να είχαν κατασκευάσει μερικά έργα.ας ξέρουμε κ λίγη ιστορία....
Ancient Greek city 100% .......but. peoples are passionate and without education.
wow!
-ΖΕΥΓΜΑ-
Absolutely 100% a ancient Greek city.
Why do all the “Roman’ towns of turkey have Greek writing with Greek mythological figures….lol
Jag vill ha ett barn.
wowwww
JJ Rodz x
JJ Rodz
JJ Rodz
Sapooooo
Even the word ΖΕΥΓΜΑ (Zeugma) is GREEK and you call it a roman town. How rediculous!
traslate spanish
I was referring to the video, thank you
TURKEY IS GREEK!!!
Or just not build a worthless dam there...
*BCE/CE
Das war eine Griechishes Stadt. Hört ihr auf die Geschichte zu fälschen.
Greek Ancient Town. Later, Roman.
Ok non cabeti nentte geisio lee darr fatema Simone diall fass tutti ma tarawn chiesto ma yarcabon hadec darr canat dar carma wa ja ahh bakal wa samsar banaha wa baaha lee Fatima wa salahnaha ana wa omme wa Anna cant kann hoya said tresia walde boshreyat howa con andato fare deploma etrista tresian wa lasciato deploma walad yousaf wlad hmama wahad lee dahom wald maaza ahmad wald maaza perchi walladd hmama daha a laho daw wald hair yadabho faroj balde wa ha ma andò sh prema badia
zeugma nuts
HELLAS uber alles
rich turkish history... according to the sultan...😂😂😂
greek and roman town .first greek.
Now steppe and waste land.
Thank to islamic nomadic barbarians.
По русски написано, почти всё понятно и сейчас!
These are Greek from the time of Alexander the Great. Zevgma was a Greek city. The Turks lie and call them Roman. Pathetic.
На русском написано Андромеда, Персей)))
don't bother brother. ALL the inscriptions are clearly Greek with GREEK meaning:
ΔΕΔΑΛΟC, ΕΙΚΑΡΟC, ΤΡΟΦΟC, ΕΝΝΙΑ ΜΟΥCEC, ΚΑΛΛΙΟΠΗ, ΘΑΛΙΑ, ΠΟCEΙΔΩΝAC, .....
21:45