White Death: The World’s Deadliest Sniper

Поделиться
HTML-код
  • Опубликовано: 11 янв 2025

Комментарии • 4,7 тыс.

  • @Yarnhub
    @Yarnhub  3 года назад +694

    Please help by supporting us on Patreon www.patreon.com/yarnhub or from buying some of our merch here yarnhubstore.creator-spring.com Also please follow us on www.reddit.com/r/YarnHub/ and instagram.com/therealyarnhub/ Thanks !

    • @RussianBiasSuffering
      @RussianBiasSuffering 3 года назад +7

      also here

    • @Nobodytheoneofthemountains
      @Nobodytheoneofthemountains 3 года назад +11

      Who do you thin would win if the White death of ww2 and the White feather of Vietnam two of the deadliest snipers of their time who would win.

    • @tkthegk_1394
      @tkthegk_1394 3 года назад +7

      This is such a great video

    • @ForkLefts
      @ForkLefts 3 года назад +5

      I always thought bananas were purple. Where do you buy these "generally yellow" bananas?

    • @mbruh3323
      @mbruh3323 3 года назад +2

      This was a sick animation but can u do yamato and white feather? Pls

  • @mendozakylene
    @mendozakylene 3 года назад +10975

    Soviet Soldier: *sneezes*
    Snow: “Bless you”
    Soviet Soldier: “Thanks”

  • @Moontondev
    @Moontondev 3 года назад +2128

    Enemy: let's push him he's just a sniper
    The Sniper:

  • @GimidaYamato
    @GimidaYamato 3 года назад +5111

    Soviets: “We'll be invading Finland”
    Häyha: “Reality can be disappointing”

    • @JoshuaF.
      @JoshuaF. 3 года назад +14

      lol

    • @ommsterlitz1805
      @ommsterlitz1805 3 года назад +147

      Napoleon and Hitler laughing seeing Russians losing a war because of winter

    • @garlkurzer
      @garlkurzer 3 года назад +14

      They did invade Finland though

    • @garlkurzer
      @garlkurzer 3 года назад +17

      @@ommsterlitz1805
      Why would they? Are you one of those people that still believe that Napoleon and Hitler lost because of winter?

    • @ommsterlitz1805
      @ommsterlitz1805 3 года назад +47

      @@garlkurzer Napoleon DID lose because of Winter after he took Moscow, Hitler lost because of attrition

  • @axyy383
    @axyy383 2 года назад +1145

    Ussr: we have 360000 soldiers tanks and artillery.
    Finland: we have 10 mad farmers on skis

    • @Dallastars
      @Dallastars 6 месяцев назад +1

      1st

    • @Macaroni_can
      @Macaroni_can 6 месяцев назад +3

      2th

    • @sopateioLEGO
      @sopateioLEGO 5 месяцев назад +20

      @@Macaroni_can "2th" 💀

    • @nuclear_nadal7494
      @nuclear_nadal7494 2 месяца назад +2

      Today after a failed attempt the Russians will send drones with heat seekers.

    • @michaelkingsbury4305
      @michaelkingsbury4305 Месяц назад +2

      Hahaha. Mad Farmers could control the World. Read Wendell Berry's Mad Farmer's Manifesto.

  • @ShortHax
    @ShortHax 3 года назад +2679

    Everyone gangsta until Simo pulls out his sniper, adds to his record KD, and Finishes the job. I’ll be leaving now

  • @josephstalin364
    @josephstalin364 3 года назад +1325

    Soviet soldier:
    “I fear no man-
    but that thing”
    *Points to snow *
    “It terrifies me”

    • @soupfork6357
      @soupfork6357 3 года назад +35

      Ur name and Pic makes it even better

    • @chadofsilesia3320
      @chadofsilesia3320 3 года назад +8

      papa stalin do not fear the snow
      we shall kill them all
      in glory of the motherland

    • @spectrumom1
      @spectrumom1 3 года назад +9

      However, the soldier was shot in the ear while looking at his intended spot.

    • @minedoimperija
      @minedoimperija 3 года назад +3

      @@chadofsilesia3320 stfu

    • @notsopog4889
      @notsopog4889 3 года назад +1

      @@chadofsilesia3320 fellow kgb hows the work comrade?

  • @ordelian7795
    @ordelian7795 3 года назад +1874

    One key reason to Simo's efficiency with his rifle was the fact it was HIS rifle. He used it to hunt, target practice, etc. He knew exactly where his sights had to be for each shot.

    • @FutureAIDev2015
      @FutureAIDev2015 7 месяцев назад +95

      That makes sense then why he never used the rifle that he was awarded. It was new to him, unfamiliar. His rifle that he had always used by then had kind of become an extension of his arms or something like that. Once you use a tool enough times you get that used to it that it's almost like your brain adopts the tool as part of your body

    • @anangkustanto7737
      @anangkustanto7737 7 месяцев назад +4

      Pakai visir 👍

    • @sdry
      @sdry 6 месяцев назад +9

      you had to bring your own gun and clothes to the war. finnish militatry only had helmets.

    • @zdenkobanas4536
      @zdenkobanas4536 5 месяцев назад +3

      Strelecký talent musel mať tiež🤷

    • @PseudoIntellectual2.0
      @PseudoIntellectual2.0 4 месяца назад

      @@sdry they also had the Nazis.

  • @DADDYsHomeHomeformeeeee
    @DADDYsHomeHomeformeeeee Год назад +196

    The fact that he still ask forgiveness and peace for his enemies after the kill, what true hunter

    • @SujanGirii
      @SujanGirii 5 дней назад +1

      That doesn't sense anything when you single handedly killed 500 men but never dreamt about this.
      Simply he is a monster

    • @Kauan-Kaiser
      @Kauan-Kaiser День назад

      Porém cada nação fez os seus deuses, e os puseram nas casas dos altos que os
      samaritanos fizeram, cada nação nas cidades, em que habitava.
      E os de babilônia fizeram Sucote-Benote; e os de Cuta fizeram Nergal; e os de
      Hamate fizeram Asima.
      E os aveus fizeram Nibaz e Tartaque; e os sefarvitas queimavam seus filhos no
      fogo a Adrameleque, e a Anameleque, deuses de Sefarvaim.
      Também temiam ao Senhor; e dos mais baixos do povo fizeram sacerdotes dos
      lugares altos, os quais lhes faziam o ministério nas casas dos lugares altos.
      Assim temiam ao Senhor, mas também serviam a seus deuses, segundo o costume
      das nações dentre as quais tinham sido transportados.
      Até ao dia de hoje fazem segundo os primeiros costumes; não temem ao Senhor,

  • @petrhanke8644
    @petrhanke8644 3 года назад +987

    Imagine being scared of your foe so hard that you assign one of your artillery units just for the desperate chance of simply hitting him by any means.

    • @RussianBiasSuffering
      @RussianBiasSuffering 3 года назад

      cant be me(":

    • @viper_7712
      @viper_7712 3 года назад +19

      @@RussianBiasSuffering no shit

    • @MotoCampAdv
      @MotoCampAdv 3 года назад +2

      Imagine being responsible for the lives of good men , you do what you can to minimize loss

    • @dans4270
      @dans4270 3 года назад +5

      Well after 500 kills lol

    • @drinkingoutside7584
      @drinkingoutside7584 2 года назад +2

      They didnt do it because they were scared. They did it because they were engaging the enemy.

  • @robertlombardo8437
    @robertlombardo8437 3 года назад +431

    How did Simo become a shot the like of legends?
    "Practice."
    Do NOT mess with this man!

  • @hippie2475
    @hippie2475 3 года назад +2785

    Hitler: “Wanna hear a joke?”
    Stalin: “What is it?”
    Hitler: “Finland”
    Stalin: “I don't get it”
    Hitler: “Wunderbar”

    • @Sirius1914
      @Sirius1914 3 года назад +96

      But they did get it, since they took what they wanted

    • @idkwhattosayrlly2158
      @idkwhattosayrlly2158 3 года назад +13

      Hello

    • @andrygugli1928
      @andrygugli1928 3 года назад +19

      @@Sirius1914 yep

    • @daimsoldier4653
      @daimsoldier4653 3 года назад +7

      i dont get it too da dan ching!

    • @andrygugli1928
      @andrygugli1928 3 года назад +24

      Stalin got what he wanted, moreover after ww2 Finland entered the soviet zone of influence

  • @NateHenry405
    @NateHenry405 Год назад +285

    How he shoots with circles for hands is beyond me. The fact that he got shot in the head and survived and then outlived the Soviet Union dying in 2002 makes this man's story even more incredible.

  • @alvin2464
    @alvin2464 3 года назад +562

    When you're so badass at sniping that Soviet Artillery had to target your own position

    • @hullukana214
      @hullukana214 3 года назад +32

      Soviets also send sniper and propably other infantry squads after him too.

    • @welkingunther5417
      @welkingunther5417 3 года назад +40

      And be badass enough that it all fails, apart from just one lucky bullet at the end of the Winter War.

  • @Saunakiuas06
    @Saunakiuas06 3 года назад +1297

    I love the detail when Simo twitches his leg. For you see, officer who notices it yells: "Elossa! Lääkintäpaikalle!" Which is finnish and means: "Alive! To medical tent/area."
    Great detail:)

    • @Yarnhub
      @Yarnhub  3 года назад +132

      Thanks for noticing !

    • @ilmarisarjakoski7166
      @ilmarisarjakoski7166 2 года назад +60

      And also on Häyhä’s first contact with russian while getting fired at he swears ”paska” which means ”shit”. Nice touch.

    • @thamor4746
      @thamor4746 2 года назад +30

      @@ilmarisarjakoski7166 One thing I am not certain is the "Vittu" word ("Fuck" in english) used when the artillery damages his sleeve. My point is I am not certain ww2 finns used that word that much during those times, not certain. We finns have too many curse words anyway =)

    • @holdenmcgroin5003
      @holdenmcgroin5003 2 года назад +10

      Say elossa backwards

    • @EmilArtss
      @EmilArtss Год назад +2

      ​@@Yarnhubperkele miksi täälä commenteissä ei oo suomalaisa

  • @beetledesert8642
    @beetledesert8642 2 года назад +2587

    A wise man once said: “if you heard the shot, then it wasnt for you”

    • @brianedward6417
      @brianedward6417 Год назад +16

      We're not talkin bout the warthog here pal!!!👉👉👉🤦🤣🤪

    • @UnknownAI3
      @UnknownAI3 Год назад +17

      A10 goes brrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrttttttt!!!!!!!!

    • @UnknownAI3
      @UnknownAI3 Год назад +1

      @@brianedward6417A10

    • @christophererwin5718
      @christophererwin5718 Год назад +25

      @@brianedward6417 it kind of applies to snipers too

    • @whynottalklikeapirat
      @whynottalklikeapirat Год назад +11

      If you heard the shot it was a crap shooter

  • @SirHellNaja
    @SirHellNaja Год назад +63

    "It's winter 1939, 'Almost night. As the crimson horizon spreads'."
    Well played, Yarnhub. Unexpected Sabaton.

  • @sealdell2083
    @sealdell2083 3 года назад +99

    I've seen many videos covered about Häyhä's story, but, this, for the first time, I was astounded by both storytellings and animations.
    Seeing this new video makes me think of the short story that I read two years ago entitled "Wolves of Karelia", about Häyhä's story.
    Amazed how long enough this man lived. I was six days old when he deceased!

  • @josephstalin364
    @josephstalin364 3 года назад +5553

    Simo doesn’t kill anyone. He just finnishes them

  • @DarkMatterX1
    @DarkMatterX1 3 года назад +161

    Dude, holy hell, that zoom shot down the barrel of the rifle! The lighting and texturing are astoundingly well done. The stories you tell are only amplified by the effort you put into your animations. This channel is a gem.

  • @Postidemoni
    @Postidemoni 2 года назад +35

    He actually passed on April's fools day. At age of 96.
    His legacy is outstanding and incredible, he is the death, you can look up, but never to see.

  • @thestablishmentblues
    @thestablishmentblues 3 года назад +1637

    My grandfather fought in the winter wars as a machine gunner. His actions influenced me to join the Australian infantry.
    I miss you Pappa. :(

    • @alexanderortega7559
      @alexanderortega7559 3 года назад +21

      😟😔😞 sad

    • @spongy7426
      @spongy7426 3 года назад +31

      In sorry for ur loss man

    • @rikuhautala606
      @rikuhautala606 3 года назад +57

      Pappa lepää rauhassa🇫🇮🇦🇺

    • @noname-wu9xr
      @noname-wu9xr 3 года назад +8

      Wu Tang Forever

    • @toxichammertoe8696
      @toxichammertoe8696 3 года назад +3

      It's noble you want to do that and defend your country but I got bad news for you.... you are being used f0r corporate interest! Please get out of the military!

  • @ApexPredatorWithSungGlasses
    @ApexPredatorWithSungGlasses 3 года назад +493

    Soviets: * attacks Finland *
    Finland: "We'll likely lose, but hey might as well make them hurt... BAD." * throws in Simo and Lauri *

  • @kilotun8316
    @kilotun8316 3 года назад +1249

    What I love about the Fins, aside from their formidable hockey skills, is their snark. Some examples:
    On the Winter War:
    Fins Lament - "The Soviets are so many and our country so small, where will we find room to bury them all?"
    On the Third Reich:
    Nazi Officer - "If there were fifty million Fins, we would share the world with you"
    Finnish Officer - "If there were fifty million Fins, what makes you think WE would share anything with YOU?"
    On the Cold War:
    Soviet Premier - "Brother, in the name of unity, what say we remove the border between our nations?"
    Finnish President - "Brother, sadly I must decline, I could not possibly govern a country so large"

    • @five-eyes666
      @five-eyes666 3 года назад +27

      Urban legend, much like Rommel saying if the British Tommy and German officers, we would be unbeatable!...Urban legend.

    • @DeusSalis
      @DeusSalis 3 года назад +13

      Finns and Canadians are natural allies

    • @sptshnik
      @sptshnik 3 года назад +5

      @@vonkusbe tell me about Vyborg and Sortavala - are they Finnish or Russian cities now?

    • @--Skip--
      @--Skip-- 3 года назад +2

      Brilliant!

    • @josku5
      @josku5 3 года назад +1

      @@sptshnik They are both Russian nowadays

  • @kaiboycoolio
    @kaiboycoolio 2 года назад +197

    Simo will never be forgotten, he is a legend.

  • @daspotato895
    @daspotato895 3 года назад +68

    the lines from the Sabaton song scattered throughout hit harder than Simo's bullets

  • @niekka1978
    @niekka1978 3 года назад +610

    Would like to add, that after being released from the hospital, mr. Häyhä wanted to come back to fight in the continuation war, but was declined by the government (due to the severity of his injuries). One of the most badass people ever.

    • @FishbedFive
      @FishbedFive 2 года назад

      THE *GOVERNMENT* DENIED HIM.

    • @welkingunther5417
      @welkingunther5417 2 года назад +57

      Oh god, imagine what his kill count would climb to if he was allowed to fight in the Continuation War.

    • @Slenderslayer351
      @Slenderslayer351 2 года назад +9

      @@welkingunther5417 He'd be well sought after with those numbers

    • @Postidemoni
      @Postidemoni 2 года назад +6

      @@welkingunther5417 Well, what can a single man do during 105 days of war... Imagine what he could do during Jatkosota... And if not "practice" was mentioned... He did that also quite well...
      He is a such a good fighter, that even mentioning his name seems like death for us,,,, Just reading and mentioning. His real name is fearful for the Russians and talking to me... You should know better.

    • @seanbigay1042
      @seanbigay1042 Год назад +4

      Finns half-joke to this day that the Russians decided to retreat when they learned The White Death was still alive.

  • @minxyms2748
    @minxyms2748 3 года назад +1936

    The guy who shot him: Yes!
    Commander: He's still alive
    **dies from frustration**

    • @jaahasjaahas8729
      @jaahasjaahas8729 3 года назад +96

      He was probably executed for not killing Simo

    • @Pyromain3650
      @Pyromain3650 3 года назад +18

      @@jaahasjaahas8729 Yeah

    • @shuukenji6585
      @shuukenji6585 3 года назад +30

      Reznov: You Only wounded him!

    • @Sturmax
      @Sturmax 3 года назад +10

      Yep they never got me

    • @godkingofcarp
      @godkingofcarp 2 года назад +2

      "You ony wounded him!"

  • @redrust3
    @redrust3 2 года назад +12

    He was also skilled with the submachine gun. Legend says that he had as many kills with his submachine gun as he did with his rifle.

  • @anm10wolvorinenotapanther32
    @anm10wolvorinenotapanther32 3 года назад +391

    "Real chads use iron sights"
    -Sun Tzu

    • @johnkonstantin4277
      @johnkonstantin4277 3 года назад +1

      Probably, yeah.

    • @transmissiongone
      @transmissiongone 3 года назад

      Hmmmm iz this a real m10? Or am am bout to ram the tank

    • @chrisnorris3641
      @chrisnorris3641 3 года назад

      Lol I've used iron sights in Warzone Rumble to counter snipe all the damn snipers. Easiest kills you'll ever get.🤣🤣🤣

    • @darko714
      @darko714 3 года назад +6

      @Ricky Smith Yeah we'll sit back and let the women fight the next war.

    • @johnkonstantin4277
      @johnkonstantin4277 3 года назад +12

      @Ricky Smith i think, you got lost, this is youtube, not twitter.

  • @bingbong7238
    @bingbong7238 3 года назад +4107

    Why are farmers so good at this like in the American Revolution the Vietnam war and here Edit: lol ukraine farmers apparently stole a tank

    • @KimFareseed
      @KimFareseed 3 года назад +725

      Hunting for suplimentary food, and bullets are expensive.

    • @APersonOnYouTubeX
      @APersonOnYouTubeX 3 года назад +272

      Don’t talk about Vietnam who knows how many angry Americans there are
      Edit: This was meant to be a joke at how often I see the salty ppl, but u all make fair points and I appreciate that!

    • @bingbong7238
      @bingbong7238 3 года назад +290

      @@APersonOnRUclipsX Me an American: *ok*

    • @Moon_Cricket_Stinks
      @Moon_Cricket_Stinks 3 года назад +545

      Because farmers are one of the only groups of people who's very life is built on hardship, enduring, and perseverance.

    • @APersonOnYouTubeX
      @APersonOnYouTubeX 3 года назад +54

      @@bingbong7238 at least ur not angry

  • @rowanmaguire7890
    @rowanmaguire7890 3 года назад +81

    I've probably seen hundreds of.videos on the white death by now but every time I find I new one I always enjoy watching them, there's something about him I just can't get enough of.

    • @DarkMatterX1
      @DarkMatterX1 3 года назад +8

      For me, it's the massive pile of dead commies.

    • @raymondweaver8526
      @raymondweaver8526 3 года назад +3

      Absolute legend. Picture him meeting white feather

  • @devanshyadav8585
    @devanshyadav8585 4 месяца назад +12

    The 2k dislikes are from the souls of the people he killed which were not recorded

  • @hugostiglitz6914
    @hugostiglitz6914 3 года назад +1157

    I grew up surrounded by guns and used to hunt as a teenager. I was a pretty good shot but my brother was way better. At a target there was nothing between us. But out in the woods he seen to have the ability to see things that were out of place, even the smallest thing. Another thing he was great at was scanning a patch of clover and picking the ones with 4 leaves without even bending down. I think he got it from my grandfather who used to analyse aerial photographs during WW2.

    • @gen7877
      @gen7877 3 года назад +26

      That’s amazing

    • @curtiszurbrigg3492
      @curtiszurbrigg3492 3 года назад +12

      Wasnt Hugo Stiglitz the crazy machine gunner guy

    • @myrtle1234
      @myrtle1234 3 года назад +15

      I love these stories of men developing keen marksmanship and stalking skills out hunting.

    • @wajdiamal3061
      @wajdiamal3061 3 года назад +2

      Way out of normal human capibilities

    • @homerepairguy1902
      @homerepairguy1902 3 года назад +1

      But you still suck at shooting

  • @willwham8285
    @willwham8285 3 года назад +2208

    He slept well because he made peace with his kills. His enemy knew they were there to do the same to him, so he made peace by asking for forgiveness from each of them right after the fact of the kill and therefore absolving himself of guilt. He was a hunter and that is what a 'true' hunter does. 🙂

    • @mauertal
      @mauertal 3 года назад +99

      AND the big Sovjet Army attacked his little country, The hole country fights, in one or another way, together, against that enemy..............Its a difference, if nowadays soldiers fight in wars far away, while life at home stays for 99.9 % as usual, and a lot of the people AND the soldiers couldnt exactly explain WHY and for WHAT they are fighting.

    • @quercus417
      @quercus417 3 года назад +20

      How do you know that?

    • @Player-gn6ds
      @Player-gn6ds 3 года назад +57

      @@quercus417 practice

    • @Ahrone1586
      @Ahrone1586 3 года назад +7

      @@Player-gn6ds what

    • @alvinglenn458
      @alvinglenn458 3 года назад +32

      No Will Wham he slept well because it was War.
      Kill or be Killed, I would wager Like Me he Knows Each Face of the Men Who fell to his Bullets.
      I can see each one, what they were wearing and the color of their Hair and Eyes. This because most of mine were in 20 foot range or Less a few were south of Da Nang on Hill 55 from '65 to '69 on station. I used to wake up screaming sometimes, now I just Jump Awake. Until you have been there you have no clue, don't speak !! !
      My name is a Pseudonym because of a 40+ year Law Enforcement Career. My Avatar is my wife, also of 40+ years .. .

  • @francispeltonen7595
    @francispeltonen7595 2 года назад +103

    My father's parents are from Finland. My grandfather fought in the winter Wars. Our last name is p e l t o n e n. My dad told me many stories about his father's War experience. I knew about this great sniper many many years ago. You cannot defeat a true patriot. He always put country before his own well-being. God bless him. I hope Russia doesn't try that same crap against Finland again. But they might.

    • @Wolfywolf925
      @Wolfywolf925 Год назад

      Im Yarnhub

    • @LordTerrarian
      @LordTerrarian Год назад +3

      If Finland does not provoke Russia, a nuclear power, then Finland will be able to continue to exist

    • @МаксимВыдрицкий-э3р
      @МаксимВыдрицкий-э3р Год назад +1

      Simo: I'm the best sniper in history. Soviet soldiers are afraid of me.
      Finland: shut up, we lost again!
      😂

    • @Андрей-й9м3э
      @Андрей-й9м3э 10 месяцев назад +1

      Финны первые начали!

    • @Adam-de8yi
      @Adam-de8yi 9 месяцев назад

      The Russians have always started everything first. But your people are brainwashed into thinking that you're superior to everyone. @@Андрей-й9м3э

  • @Big_E_Soul_Fragment
    @Big_E_Soul_Fragment 3 года назад +375

    "I fear no man but that _thing,_ it scares me."
    Last words from a Russian soldier before being no-scoped

  • @rayhatton7683
    @rayhatton7683 3 года назад +44

    Being a MN born man the snow I understand. The fact that this well disaplined man uses the snow perfectly to best advantage and then iron shots his rifle. There is much respect here this I can tell you. Great work and content. What a video. So well done by narration telling the story.

  • @mdejesus91890
    @mdejesus91890 3 года назад +71

    Excellent detail on the environment, and the Russians SVT-40s.

    • @mdejesus91890
      @mdejesus91890 3 года назад +1

      @@vola-2899 I wholeheartedly agree.

    • @peabase
      @peabase 3 года назад

      It would have to be the SVT-38. The improved SVT-40 didn't make it to the Winter War.

  • @giganerd4098
    @giganerd4098 2 года назад +27

    It’s always great to see a war hero live a long life after the war

  • @itchyslender4587
    @itchyslender4587 3 года назад +47

    4:27 that man just lies there in the snow T posing, he literally asserted dominace after death xd

  • @Mathiasosx1
    @Mathiasosx1 3 года назад +845

    There is one Key factor that made Simo such an excellent shot and why it is unlikely there will ever be a sniper as good as he was. It's the fact that the M28 he used was his own personal weapon which he purchased from the army after his national service. As such he had hundreds if not thousands of hours with a single rifle as such he knew every minute detail and intracy of his weapon allowing him an unprecedented level of accuracy and consistency. Modern soldiers are given a rifle for a deplyoyment or for guard duty after which it goes back to the armoury. They may never see the exact same rifle again. So while they may be very competent with the rifle at a general level they never will be quite as familliar with a single rifle which will have tiny quirks due to minute differences in forging, barrel wear and part fit.

    • @TheDennys21
      @TheDennys21 2 года назад +9

      I would disagree, you can get familiar with any rifle pretty quick and a new one will always perform better than an older one.

    • @juustinkanava5844
      @juustinkanava5844 2 года назад +84

      @@TheDennys21You can get familiar with someone but You still might not know the persons biggest secrets

    • @TheDennys21
      @TheDennys21 2 года назад +7

      @@juustinkanava5844 people and objects is not the same is it?

    • @vojislavagocevic8789
      @vojislavagocevic8789 2 года назад +2

      Apsolutno si u pravu,puške i žene su iste,potrebno je vreme da se upoznate.Pozdrav iz Srbije 🇷🇸

    • @blademaster2390
      @blademaster2390 2 года назад +51

      @@TheDennys21 eh, i’d disagree. *Any* weapon can perform exceptionally, old or new. And yes, you can get aquatinted with a weapon easily, but some of the weapon’s quirks can take months or years to learn about, simply due to how subtle they may be.
      When I was a Weblos Scout in the Cub Scouts of America, back in 2009-2010, my parents bought me a basic compound bow, a foam target (identical to the targets at summer camp), an armguard, a pair of lightweight shooting gloves, a plastic quiver, and 10 fiberglass, dullpoint (sport) arrows. In the summer, I’d set up the target in my backyard, and spend a few hours every weekend shooting. I did this for the next year or so, and then started to stop in 2011, after I crossed over into the Boy Scouts.
      Then, when I was a Second Class scout (roughly 3-4 years after i crossed over), I took the Archery merit badge during summer camp. The camp had compound bows, and we would shoot every day, as one of the requirements for the merit badge was to “qualify” (effectively, you had to get a certain number of points, based on where your arrows hit). Over the 5 days I spent at Summer Camp, I didn’t manage to qualify, as my arrows generally only landed in the outermost ring, or outside the target completely.
      A week later, my dad (the Scoutmaster of my troop) arranged for me to go back up to camp to have another shot at qualifying, this time with my equipment. I strapped the armguard and gloves on, slung my quiver on my shoulder (it was a back-worn quiver), picked up my bow, and fired the 8 arrows I’d brought (the number of arrows the requirement allowed) at the camp’s archery target.
      Of those 8 arrows, 1 landed in the outer ring, 5 landed in the innermost ring, and 2 were bullseyes; more than enough points to qualify. The only difference between the bows at camp and mine, was my familiarity with my bow.
      I still have that bow, my target, and those arrows today, but I don’t use them anymore. One of the arrows is actually mounted on my bedroom wall, next to my Eagle Scout medal.

  • @sandville2396
    @sandville2396 3 года назад +66

    I owned and often fired a Finnish M39 rifle which is identical to Häyä's M28 and must thank you for thesd perfectly accurate sights and sight picture in the video. This is high end stuff. Thank you!

  • @almostideal1306
    @almostideal1306 2 года назад +52

    The thing that always amazed me about Simo Hayha was that he no-scoped everything.

    • @russiajopa4555
      @russiajopa4555 11 месяцев назад +6

      "Uhh, but he used an iron sight which also can count as a medium-ranged scope" 🤓🤓🤓

    • @pvahanen-dh5rt
      @pvahanen-dh5rt 6 месяцев назад

      He had his own weapon that had been used for years in hunting and competitions. A familiar weapon and how it hits.

  • @nunyabusiness5275
    @nunyabusiness5275 3 года назад +277

    "The Russians put in a lot of effort to try to kill me."
    What an honor!

    • @darkstars101
      @darkstars101 3 года назад +2

      Here’s hoping he’s not the last Russian executor. Oxygen thieves.

    • @giosundance5643
      @giosundance5643 8 дней назад

      I read this in Dr Zoidberg voice

  • @REEEPROGRAM
    @REEEPROGRAM 3 года назад +345

    -Tress speaking Vietnamese
    -Kukri speaking Nepalese
    -Underground speaking Polish
    -Roof speaking korean
    -Sand speaking Afghan
    -Mountain speaking Filipino
    And the best part of all...
    *Snow speaking Finnish*

  • @canadaball9777
    @canadaball9777 3 года назад +131

    "Mom, get the camera!" - Simo Häyha shortly after 360-noscoping a soviet soldier in the air.

  • @whatsup3519
    @whatsup3519 2 года назад +4

    7:49 what a ending 🔥. It seems like Nike ad. Well done brother. One of the best youtube video ending

  • @livethefuture2492
    @livethefuture2492 3 года назад +49

    Wow, you've really outdone yourself in the animations and visuals in this one! Incredible!

  • @laski-salonen2573
    @laski-salonen2573 3 года назад +368

    "What did you feel when killing a russian soldier?"
    "The recoil"

  • @Col_35
    @Col_35 2 года назад +15

    Soviets: We'll be invading Finland
    Häyha: Wake up to reality

  • @justcallmerichard7596
    @justcallmerichard7596 3 года назад +87

    It’s a nice feeling when people appreciated your work. Those mortar strikes must have made Simo feel special.

  • @raf6029
    @raf6029 3 года назад +237

    Almost night, a crimson horizon
    Painting thousand lakes red
    As your army approach form the east
    A hunter is switching his prey
    All alone, a man with his gun
    Wanders into the wild
    Tracks you down, you cannot hide
    Once he is onto your tail
    Enter the night
    A flash in the darkness
    White Death is heading your way
    The fear of his foes
    A hero at home
    Hundreds will fall by his gun
    You're in the sniper's sight
    The first kill tonight
    Time to die
    You're in the bullet's way
    The White Death's prey
    Say goodbye
    After the dawn when morning has broken
    Snow once white turned to red
    Blood red snow tells what happened last night
    A tale of a sniper is born
    Snow in his mouth hiding his breath
    He is steady at hand
    Eye to eye, target in sight
    The moment to fire has come
    Hundreds of kills
    A man and his rifle
    Embody the sisu of Finns
    Stay out of sight
    And cover your head
    When he pulls the trigger you're dead
    You're in the sniper's sight
    The first kill tonight
    Time to die
    You're in the bullet's way
    The White Death's prey
    Say goodbye
    {Insert guitar solo here}
    You're in the sniper's sight
    The first kill tonight
    Time to die
    You're in the bullet's way
    The White Death's prey
    Say goodbye
    You're in the sniper's sight
    Sniper's sight!
    You're his first kill tonight
    First kill tonight!
    Say goodbye, say goodbye
    Say goodbye!
    You will fall by his gun
    You're in the sniper's sight
    Sniper's sight!
    You're his first kill tonight
    First kill tonight!
    Say goodbye, say goodbye
    Say goodbye!
    You will fall by his gun

    • @timthewarlord2304
      @timthewarlord2304 3 года назад +18

      SABATON

    • @CrazyReese
      @CrazyReese 3 года назад +21

      Hoping that Sabaton collabed with Yarn again!

    • @flyer_452official9
      @flyer_452official9 3 года назад +7

      @@CrazyReese They're collaborating with Yarnhub for their next album.

    • @raf6029
      @raf6029 3 года назад +4

      @@flyer_452official9 The War to End All Wars if I'm not wrong

    • @flyer_452official9
      @flyer_452official9 3 года назад +3

      @@raf6029 Correct

  • @Eidolon1andOnly
    @Eidolon1andOnly 3 года назад +85

    This was gorgeously animated.

  • @michelveilleux2075
    @michelveilleux2075 2 года назад +4

    "There is no living or dead, only people who will, and won't be bothering Simo again." -Simo to Simo.

  • @mikulaszach2652
    @mikulaszach2652 3 года назад +106

    I'm tired of saying that almost every new video, but jeez, that animation is better and better!! This may be my second favourite video of yours, after the Franz Stigler story.
    Keep it up!👍

    • @jaymuzquiz2942
      @jaymuzquiz2942 3 года назад

      Do you know that he's Charlie Brown's older brother.

  • @tegginut
    @tegginut 3 года назад +95

    The deadliest breed of Millitary personnels: THE FARMERS

    • @nasuegaming1255
      @nasuegaming1255 3 года назад +5

      Me: French Revolution flash backs

    • @TheWhiteDeath13
      @TheWhiteDeath13 3 года назад +2

      Yup

    • @elflordyt6830
      @elflordyt6830 3 года назад +1

      And hunters. Us hunters are gonna be essential in ww3

    • @tegginut
      @tegginut 3 года назад

      @@elflordyt6830 lol tbh nukes are just gonna kill us lol

    • @elflordyt6830
      @elflordyt6830 3 года назад

      @@tegginut true. If it comes down to it. Mosy likely it wont because no one wants their country to be wiped from the face of the earth, so all the big politicians are just gonna keep hovering over the doomsday buttons but not YEET AND DELETE.

  • @shitheadpestondemand
    @shitheadpestondemand 3 года назад +159

    This dude is literally the definition of "Meet the Sniper"

    • @_HaloFox
      @_HaloFox 2 года назад +7

      until today i'm waiting for a Simo's version of "Meet the Sniper"

    • @dihong4497
      @dihong4497 Год назад +7

      More like meet the bullet

    • @Sodapop-rd5ku
      @Sodapop-rd5ku Год назад +4

      Meet the snow

    • @jubilanttitan4999
      @jubilanttitan4999 Год назад +4

      Professionals have standards

    • @russiajopa4555
      @russiajopa4555 11 месяцев назад

      ​@@jubilanttitan4999Be polite.

  • @CharliMorganMusic
    @CharliMorganMusic 2 года назад +4

    This man is so legendary that he has crossed the ocean and become a hero in American culture.

    • @jouninurmi8194
      @jouninurmi8194 2 года назад +1

      i served my conscription in Finnish military of age 16 lived in Finland 31 years now in the USA 31 years, ill never forget Simo he did what he was asked to do and he did it best as he could, he defended his Country an his people,rest in peace like you did while shooting russkies!!!!!!!!

  • @kriszuraw2255
    @kriszuraw2255 3 года назад +260

    What an interesting story I'm sure the animation is going to be great 😀

    • @abandonedaccount123
      @abandonedaccount123 3 года назад +6

      @Harupert Beagleton well, im eating so he is very nice

    • @kriszuraw2255
      @kriszuraw2255 3 года назад +1

      @Harupert Beagleton yarnhubs videos are usually aimed at a younger audience so this could be because it was too brutal.

  • @Temedin
    @Temedin 3 года назад +179

    Sabaton reference right at the beginning? Hell yes!
    ""Almost night, as the crimson horizon spreads across the wild snow-draped forests""

    • @nangkhrawborsuting2788
      @nangkhrawborsuting2788 3 года назад +28

      I'm starting to think Yarnhub listens to sabaton too

    • @robertlombardo8437
      @robertlombardo8437 3 года назад +24

      @@nangkhrawborsuting2788
      Oh pff. Considering they partnered with him for a video? Ohhhh yes!

    • @lazukk3735
      @lazukk3735 3 года назад +12

      @@nangkhrawborsuting2788 wich one of their 2 collabs gave it away?

    • @Yarnhub
      @Yarnhub  3 года назад +36

      Every day

    • @absolarix
      @absolarix 3 года назад +11

      @@nangkhrawborsuting2788 I'm curious of which one initiated the partnership. As we know, Sabaton keeps an eye on RUclips videos like this, as they are just as interested in this history as we are, if not more.

  • @foxyurinalgaming4709
    @foxyurinalgaming4709 3 года назад +303

    Gamers: I AM THE BEST SNIPER!!!1!11!
    Simo: Hold my scope.

  • @ISCD01
    @ISCD01 12 дней назад +1

    Ese "Práctica" del final + el sonido de ambiente = Cine de calidad puro

  • @CrhisLulz
    @CrhisLulz 3 года назад +23

    He took "Hold Shift to stay steady" to the next level

  • @crashtestrc4446
    @crashtestrc4446 3 года назад +103

    It's spring 1944 over the oilfields of Romania its a strategic location wich supplies 60 percent of the reichs crude oil and is vital to axis logistics. that's why the allies have it in their sights sworms of b17's are escorted by squadrons of p51 mustangs the catalac of the skies its an epic force but they are not expecting an easy ride as the cries of bandits goes out swarms of bf109's are spotted the p51 desperate tries to protect the slower b17's and a bitter dogfight ensues .a American pilot is going to score a kill on a 109 when another 109 opens up with cannon fire from just 100 yards the mustang doesn't stand a chance there is a an explosion as its last flight ends
    The pilot targets and trails another mustang another American plane is sent in flames to the ground. this particular pilot skill is noted by the Americans and eight mustangs team up to scream around him but the German is evading most of the fire with superb maneuvers and hard turns. but being chased in hard battle drinks fuel at an alarming rate .in the cockpit of the 109 a warning light has be going for some time now the german knows he won't make it back to base as the engine starts to splutter he bails out .one of the mustang pilot circles around on what looks like an attack run on the falling pilot but salutes and flashes past. the code of conduct among the knights of the air is not forgotten and in the receiving end of the salute is erich Hartmann the deadliest fighter ace of all time with 352 confirmed victories . He scored most of his victory against the Soviet.
    Well sorry for some inconsistencies

  • @Utulintu
    @Utulintu 2 года назад +442

    My mother has danced waltz with him. Such an honor! He was very polite and sweet.

    • @lolollolol5654
      @lolollolol5654 9 месяцев назад +7

      what kind of personality did he have? can you explain

    • @zoom-fw8nx
      @zoom-fw8nx 8 месяцев назад

      @@lolollolol5654 shes yapping goofyass

    • @itsaducklin
      @itsaducklin 8 месяцев назад +45

      @@lolollolol5654 he was very polite and sweet

    • @legitusername-zl7to
      @legitusername-zl7to 8 месяцев назад +8

      bro is cracked at real life COD

    • @eminence_
      @eminence_ 8 месяцев назад +33

      @@lolollolol5654 he was modest loner. didn't brag. for example, it was years after the war he told he had killed 8 soviet generals. felt no remorse during or after the war.

  • @themadburner
    @themadburner 2 года назад +5

    True Warriors don't kill unless it's necessary to Protect the ones they Love including other Sentient Beings ... what a Humble Man who as many answered the call to duty.

  • @Moon_Cricket_Stinks
    @Moon_Cricket_Stinks 3 года назад +53

    *The trees speak vietnamese*
    *The water Speaks Korean*
    *The snow speaks Finnish*

  • @Dimlight505
    @Dimlight505 3 года назад +216

    *So how'd it feel killing one of em Soviets?*
    Simo Häyha: “The recoil”

    • @APersonOnYouTubeX
      @APersonOnYouTubeX 3 года назад +13

      The recoil sucks…if only they made a recoiled fast shooting rifle, could’ve gotten more
      -Simo

    • @TheDoctorFromArknights
      @TheDoctorFromArknights 3 года назад +2

      Slight recoil but still works

    • @tutus3dall-starsmultiversa646
      @tutus3dall-starsmultiversa646 3 года назад

      @white death. Lau Larsen *hear me out fino I have a Dragunov SVU with a DDHB Reflex and a laser and maybe a ballistic tracking phone duck-taped to it so watch out*

    • @hahabrrrrr4465
      @hahabrrrrr4465 3 года назад

      Well, if simo lived today he’ll be having much more kills with the dragunov or other semi auto rifles like the ebr

    • @tutus3dall-starsmultiversa646
      @tutus3dall-starsmultiversa646 3 года назад

      @white death. Lau Larsen **laughs in respawning and Ballistics Tracker**

  • @chil_vibez.lucian7070
    @chil_vibez.lucian7070 3 года назад +51

    Simo:loses jaw.
    Simo:"tiss but a scratch".

  • @Its_just_me_again
    @Its_just_me_again 2 года назад +5

    iv heard this story before but you did a great job. thank you. p.s so refreshing not seeing stock footage! great job with the animation

  • @cameron5802
    @cameron5802 3 года назад +31

    We all know your animation has been improving, but this video really set a new bar for you guys. The attention to detail on facial expressions, bodily movements, SFX, and all the other things that the animators and directors have improved upon really is incredible. Thank you Yarnhub for your weekly videos.

    • @Yarnhub
      @Yarnhub  3 года назад +2

      Thank you!

    • @flowdyofficial
      @flowdyofficial 3 года назад

      Crazy. It really looks like a movie. The set up is so good.

  • @patrickt7
    @patrickt7 3 года назад +130

    Simo: *equips scope*
    Pros: Increased Range
    Cons: Optic Glint Visible to Enemies

    • @deadcowmeat
      @deadcowmeat 3 года назад

      so THATS why

    • @RB-yj5fy
      @RB-yj5fy 3 года назад

      @@deadcowmeat y e s

    • @NotreallyanamesThePumpkin
      @NotreallyanamesThePumpkin 3 года назад +3

      You mean increased accuracy

    • @johanmetreus1268
      @johanmetreus1268 2 года назад +5

      More cons:
      * Tends to fog up in cold(!)
      * Forces you to raise your head higher to get a sight picture.

    • @RoyalMela
      @RoyalMela 2 года назад +1

      And Simo was so famiiar with his rifle, he was perfect with iron sights. He used his own rifle and knew it extremely well.

  • @statelyelms
    @statelyelms 3 года назад +149

    "We custom-designed this rifle for you!"
    - literally has the single feature he said he prefers less
    Bravo finland

    • @janalimoff
      @janalimoff 3 года назад +22

      He wasn’t actually given a sniper rifle with a scope by the Finnish government. Thats just an assumption in the animation. They left out the scope from his gift rifle. There is picture of him receiving the rifle.
      It was a more modern updated rifle on the mosin design with updated sights among other things that the regular army was using (his gift was just a custom accurized sniper version). Simo prefered to use his own older rifle he had purhased from the civil guard almost 20 years earlier as he knew the weapon and its particular idiosyncrazies inside out. Any sniper will tell you that a intimately familiar rifle is more prefered than a slightly improved rifle that you must spend a lot of trigger time to get accustomed to. Especially as you have to make do with service ammo that you are issued and he went straight back to the front lines. When Simo was injured his rifle was lost in the field.
      And he was evacuated immediately after being shot. He was initially evaluated as a casualty at the field hospital were he was taken to and subsequantely spotted moving in the casualty line outside the tent. There are many minor discrepancies in the video like that.

    • @erichvondonitz5325
      @erichvondonitz5325 3 года назад

      @@janalimoff The last the video did mentioned it tho

    • @zackly8993
      @zackly8993 3 года назад +1

      @@janalimoff thanks fot the info

  • @kaiboycoolio
    @kaiboycoolio 2 года назад +2

    Russians never expected a good old farmer whit a rifle to be one of the best shooters.

    • @shiogami8502
      @shiogami8502 2 года назад

      Ага, конечно, все самые лучшие снайперы - советские, имели на счету подтвержденные убийства другим человеком и зарегистрированные, в отличие от симо, который хрен пойми где был один, а когда в реальности встретился с советами, то получил пулю в лицо

  • @dapizzasnake8462
    @dapizzasnake8462 3 года назад +90

    'Scopes are for casuals'
    By: this guy... probably.

    • @RealCadde
      @RealCadde 3 года назад +8

      Scopes are for 'targets'. No, seriously... Having a scope in a winter landscape is asking to be detected unless you have a very very substantial shield and filter.

    • @tutus3dall-starsmultiversa646
      @tutus3dall-starsmultiversa646 3 года назад

      *But Red Dot Sights and Ironsights are for Tryhards*

    • @then00brathalos
      @then00brathalos 3 года назад

      @@RealCadde The detection can be reduced/removed by a mesh/net. But the cold environment will likely cloud up on the scope and even cause ice crystals to form, reducing the accuracy of the scope and causing glare in scope

  • @McStebb
    @McStebb 3 года назад +10

    The slow zoom in at 0:45 is really awesome. I straight up didn't see him until you got close enough to see his face

  • @Abdullah-mn6sw
    @Abdullah-mn6sw 3 года назад +9

    3:42 those reflections are so satisfying.

  • @FIXIHARTMANofficial
    @FIXIHARTMANofficial 8 месяцев назад +5

    "i am the soviet, waiting for the war to finish, but for some reason, the snow is speaking finnish"

  • @HK23783
    @HK23783 3 года назад +131

    As a Finn, it is so funny hear proper cursing in your own language 😆

    • @lassehaggman
      @lassehaggman 3 года назад +4

      A nice touch that. Professional work.

    • @whatyoudidntknow1088
      @whatyoudidntknow1088 3 года назад

      What did it mean?😂

    • @lassehaggman
      @lassehaggman 3 года назад

      @@whatyoudidntknow1088 I think they were references to devil and satan and possibly female sexual organs.

    • @HK23783
      @HK23783 3 года назад

      @@lassehaggman yes, all of those😆

    • @jaajaa1468
      @jaajaa1468 3 года назад +2

      @@whatyoudidntknow1088 few times f#ck and shit

  • @daylutbj5425
    @daylutbj5425 3 года назад +8

    Great Nation: we will invade you!
    That country that has well trained farmers: **so you have chosen death**

  • @Taistelukalkkuna
    @Taistelukalkkuna 3 года назад +29

    Excellent work Yarnhub, and pronouncing Finnish names. I honestly expected another Simo Häyhä circlejerk, but this was done very well, a pleasure to watch.
    And to final words, Simo´s telegram to relatives: "Stop the funeral, deceased is missing."

  • @maxsoon1097
    @maxsoon1097 Год назад +1

    Haha doesn't talk much. He let his rifle do the talking. He is well versed with the surroundings and knows the areas better than enemies. Legend

  • @Pyllymysli
    @Pyllymysli 3 года назад +66

    The words on his stone "Home - Religion - Fatherland."

  • @polarjet1833
    @polarjet1833 3 года назад +28

    It’s honestly quite impressive how well yalls animation has come along

  • @abstractguyxd7973
    @abstractguyxd7973 3 года назад +19

    Soviet guy: *pees on snow
    Snow: Eww!
    Soviet: Wait, wha- 💥

  • @joacontcantsee
    @joacontcantsee Год назад +2

    "A man goes down, the soviets freeze"
    *metaphorically and literally*

  • @Rascal9527
    @Rascal9527 3 года назад +169

    wow the animation has gotten so realistic now, yarnhub never ceases to amaze me, brilliant story too, and great to learn about yet another war hero

    • @dans4270
      @dans4270 3 года назад +2

      Read up on " Sargent York "

    • @michaelbujaki2462
      @michaelbujaki2462 2 года назад

      You should see some o the latest animations. The Attack of the dead men is something else.

  • @ericchen9689
    @ericchen9689 3 года назад +10

    I just noticed something that's really cool and shows that Yarnhub really does put a ton of effort into their videos. At 4:13, when Simo Häyhä shoots, you can see the third Russian soldier buckle, as if they just got shot. Really cool, Yarnhub. Keep up the good work!

  • @axelotl06
    @axelotl06 3 года назад +9

    I love the little bits of Finnish that are subtle enough to sometimes not notice it, but it's a really nice touch

  • @Rometiklan
    @Rometiklan 2 года назад +2

    Someone once said, "We are all dying from the moment of birth." Häyhä only speeds up the process.

  • @vvv8105
    @vvv8105 3 года назад +140

    Финский народ свободный благодаря таким людям,как этот герой!!

    • @Foot_ball_äy
      @Foot_ball_äy 2 года назад +8

      @@Afk29292 🇫🇮olen suomalainen ja joo suomi on nyt vapaa-i am finnish and Yes Finland is free now

    • @Perririri
      @Perririri 2 года назад +3

      Ukrainian bot

    • @giorgijioshvili9713
      @giorgijioshvili9713 2 года назад +21

      ​@@Perririri Russian fanboy

    • @SkarCross
      @SkarCross 2 года назад +9

      @@Perririri A bot that protects your peaceful existence from the Russians.)

    • @Deutschland2025
      @Deutschland2025 2 года назад +1

      Without Korellia

  • @paul_ujb
    @paul_ujb 3 года назад +16

    Wow, you've really outdone yourself with this one! The trees throughout the video look great from the pine needles to the bark and the whisps of snow drifting down.
    The wood of the rifle and artillery looked quite goid as well, and I appreciate you depicting the sniping while still maintaining a 'clean' video. Once again, amazing work. :)

  • @cherrylladdbelen6094
    @cherrylladdbelen6094 3 года назад +12

    4:46 camouflage skills 100% 👌

  • @Orangeninja0730
    @Orangeninja0730 3 месяца назад +1

    "if you hear the shot, it wasn't meant for you" a chilling quote I've heared

  • @nagp7650
    @nagp7650 3 года назад +14

    Farmers have immense patience 👍
    Respect to them , their hard working yields food grains 🙏

  • @NegiTaiMetal011
    @NegiTaiMetal011 3 года назад +8

    "You're in the bullet's way, the White Death's prey, say goodbye"
    I wouldn't have known of Simo if not Sabaton. So it's thanks to them I get to know this sniper legend.

  • @skelldogTalo
    @skelldogTalo 3 года назад +20

    I don't understand how your channel can't get the subscribers it deserves, but please don't stop making these great videos!

  • @mapleflag6518
    @mapleflag6518 2 года назад +3

    Simo didn’t wake up the day the Winter War ended. The Winter War ended the day Simo woke up.

  • @MegaKaiser45
    @MegaKaiser45 3 года назад +14

    Thank you so much fro bringing Simo's story to your channel, YarnHub. It’s amazing how the animations are every time greater. Looking forward to see more stories like this one. Have a good day, guys.