SYN110 - Variants of Generative Grammar I
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- Опубликовано: 25 июн 2024
- There are several problems for simple phrase structure grammars (PSG). In this first E-Lecture of a series of related videos, Prof. Handke discusses these problems and points out where and what adjustments have to be made to expand a simple PSG into a more elaborate version of a generative grammar.
Thank you so much! You are the best in explaining it!
yes that is true
Thanks sir wonderful lecture
I am wondering if you use Minimalist Grammar and still consider it Transformational?
Also, you use English for examples; however, how about isolating and polysynthetic languages that include particles (e.g., evidentials, TAM, exclusion, inclusion, etc.)? Will we see you tackle these languages and if you do will we see the use of Role and Reference Grammar (which works well for those languages, while Chomsky does not)?
I am trying to get an idea of the breadth of languages studied there.
Thank you so much professor for such explanation, can you please do me a favour and explain to us the minimalist program?
wouldn't it make sense for "seem to read" to be considered a verb phrase, so that s(n(John)vP(seems ppP(to read))) ? Also, "seems" sounds like it can be replaced by the phrase "does seem", which allows "John does seem to read" to become "does John seem to read?". In this sense, does acts as an auxiliary verb for the verb phrase "seem to read" and, indeed, "John" is capable of "seeming X" whether "X" be a prepositional phrase, or adjectival phrase.
"To read" is not a PP. PPs take noun phrase (or determiner phrase) complements. Here, you're dealing with an infinitival clause, a type of embedded CP which in itself is the complement of 'seems'. In transformational grammar, this is called subject-subject raising.
it's great to learn that ever.
To come back to my question : preposition belong to Verbal group or Nominal group ? As I said you, I believe preposition are antique verbs, and I feel they work as adverb (like out in look out).
What is PRT and spec.. Plz explain
What is Theta theory? Which parts of grammar does it affect? With example.
This Video may help: ruclips.net/video/RtQk4tM_paQ/видео.html
could you please direct me to the video dealing with transformational grammar? Thank you
i just want to know what is N' ?
+meriem drissi N' stands for N-bar (the bar on top of N is more difficult to write than N with an apostrophe). It is an intermediate phrasal category between NP and N.
hie every one may I have Prof. Handke's email if you have it
I still don't get why should I study and know these silly rules!!! THANKS ANYWAY
Oh ! J'oubliai ! Sure etymon research can help. About "seems" you said tthe agent don't do the action and so, it is object of the verb. According to the etymon, it's not right. Seem means "substance" and in "semit etymon bank", it's about shape. So John seems = John wear an appearence > so he is actor, not object.