The 1st Minnesota Regiment saves the Union center at Gettysburg.

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  • Опубликовано: 28 авг 2024
  • On July 2, 1863, during the Battle of Gettysburg, a crucial yet overlooked act of heroism occurred. While Colonel Joshua Chamberlain's defense at Little Round Top is well-known, it was a desperate charge by the 1st Minnesota Regiment that saved the Union center. Today, we delve into this pivotal moment that altered the course of American history.

Комментарии • 83

  • @carrickrichards2457
    @carrickrichards2457 Месяц назад +13

    'I was glad to find such a gallant body of men at hand willing to make the sacrifice needed' Hancock

  • @stevenwiederholt7000
    @stevenwiederholt7000 Месяц назад +43

    Everybody knows about The 20th Maine (And rightly so). Outside of Minnesota how many know of The 1st Mn.?

    • @gmaqwert
      @gmaqwert Месяц назад +10

      I do. I read the book about them, The Last Full Measure

    • @anthonycaruso8443
      @anthonycaruso8443 Месяц назад +3

      More history,less twerking

    • @darylmorning
      @darylmorning Месяц назад +1

      I do, but I'm a WI boy.

    • @johncooper8537
      @johncooper8537 Месяц назад +8

      I wish their charge had been in the movie

    • @eldonhagen1257
      @eldonhagen1257 Месяц назад +1

      @@johncooper8537 - Yessss! It would be awesome if someone made a movie on the 1st MN! On the 3rd day, it was the 1st MN that ended up in the center of the union line, to take the brunt of Picketts Charge. 20th Maine was not moved to the Angle on the 3rd day, that was totally false.
      I love the film Gettysburg, but it's falsehoods, and being based on a fiction novel creates some very annoying historical inaccuracies. There are not enough good films of Gettysburg and other Civil War battles...just the story of the Taylor Brothers of the 1st Minnesota would make a fantastic film...a film from the perspective of infantry privates, there is too much focus on officers, and famous personalities

  • @BillCuddy
    @BillCuddy Месяц назад +25

    The 2nd Minnesota was instrumental in stopping the Confederate onslaught at Horseshoe Ridge at Chickamauga 2 months later.

  • @johnprimm35
    @johnprimm35 Месяц назад +22

    Anyone who has read Bruce Catton’s work knows very well…and what it cost the 1st Minnesota.

    • @williampaz2092
      @williampaz2092 Месяц назад +7

      82% casualties - 215 men out of 262 total.
      EDIT: no other unit in the entire history of the U.S. ARMY has ever suffered such casualties without surrendering or being utterly destroyed. But the survivors of the 1st Minnesota Regiment (all 47 of them) helped repel Pickett’s Charge on the third day. After the war those survivors went home to Minnesota and were greeted as heroes.

    • @ucerrito91
      @ucerrito91 Месяц назад +1

      Love his book!

  • @jackcurran1122
    @jackcurran1122 Месяц назад +7

    When we read of the intensity of the battles of the Civil War, the loss of life on both sides is incredible, especially Sharpsburg and Gettysburg !!!

  • @AmericanCivilWarFacts
    @AmericanCivilWarFacts  2 месяца назад +14

    My second video is about the desperate charge of the First Minnesota Regiment on July 2, 1863. The collapse of the 3rd Corps left the Union center on Cemetery Ridge wide open and as the Confederates began swarming up the slope, Winfield Scott Hancock threw at them the only men nearby - the 262 men of the 1st.

    • @TennesseeHomesteadUSA
      @TennesseeHomesteadUSA Месяц назад +3

      Five of the seven regiments in the center were PA militia on 3 July -- according to "They Met At Gettysburg". Little Round Top was the Union left flank -- not the center.

  • @Dav1Gv
    @Dav1Gv Месяц назад +15

    Not unknown! I'm British and I know of the charge (OK I'm interested in military history particularly of WW1 and the ACW and have visited many of the battlefields of both wars.) They were all heroes, RIP to those who have fallen in these and all wars.

    • @BigMrFirebird-ne1wt
      @BigMrFirebird-ne1wt Месяц назад

      Agreed. I and my friends in the UK have heard of the 1st Minnesota and what they did here.

  • @daveenyart
    @daveenyart Месяц назад +11

    I am proud to be a Minnesotan.

    • @AmericanCivilWarFacts
      @AmericanCivilWarFacts  Месяц назад +2

      1st MN, the Iron Brigade; y'all Westerners were a stout lot!

    • @danielhall6578
      @danielhall6578 Месяц назад +1

      @@AmericanCivilWarFacts We aint westerners, we are northerners

    • @AmericanCivilWarFacts
      @AmericanCivilWarFacts  Месяц назад +1

      I was writing from the perspective of the people at the time. In the mid-1800s people from WI, MN, etc, were called "westerners".

  • @kituwahband
    @kituwahband Месяц назад +4

    I've recently **really** gotten into Gettysburg and started watching a lot of videos on it. It's an interesting three days, and i wish I'd gotten into it sooner!! With that said, this is a very informative video, thanks for sharing 👍

    • @AmericanCivilWarFacts
      @AmericanCivilWarFacts  Месяц назад +2

      I'm glad you liked it! Personally, I'm fascinated by Antietam, but I have some books on Gettysburg you might like. These are amazon associate links so I may get a commission on any purchases but I've bought these myself:
      Gettysburg: The Story of the Battle with Maps - amzn.to/3Ln63M0
      The Gettysburg Companion: amzn.to/3We0Mgf
      If you want to really get into the details of the battle, the the Companion is the one I recommend over the two.

  • @BELCAN57
    @BELCAN57 Месяц назад +24

    "Colonel do you see those colors?"
    "TAKE THEM"

  • @1stminnsharpshooters341
    @1stminnsharpshooters341 Месяц назад +7

    informative pard. *LIKED* the video.

  • @pauldonnelly910
    @pauldonnelly910 Месяц назад +13

    Not that unknown -- I doubt you could find a hundred people who know about Chamberlain but not about the First Minnesota.
    Minnesota kept the 28th Virginia's battle flag. Every so often, Virginia asks for it back.
    As if.

    • @AmericanCivilWarFacts
      @AmericanCivilWarFacts  Месяц назад +6

      Of course if one is a student of the war, you'd know about the 1st MN & 20th Maine. But if someone's knowledge about Gettysburg is only from The Killer Angels and the movie based on it, then, yes, I would consider it "unknown".
      And how many views would I have gotten if I named it "Another story about something you already know about"?
      :-)
      Thanks for the comment!

    • @TennesseeHomesteadUSA
      @TennesseeHomesteadUSA Месяц назад +2

      I know about them! Decimated.

    • @ozzyphil74
      @ozzyphil74 Месяц назад +3

      ​@@TennesseeHomesteadUSADecimated is one out of ten men down... This is closer to annihilated

    • @TennesseeHomesteadUSA
      @TennesseeHomesteadUSA Месяц назад +4

      @@ozzyphil74 "Decimate definition: to kill or destroy a great number or proportion of." A great proportion of the 1st Minnesota was decimated. You're using the ancient Roman definition. The colloquial definition changed...

    • @stonesinmyblood27
      @stonesinmyblood27 Месяц назад +1

      If you studied this battle , you know the 1st Minnesota Volunteers heroics

  • @Martin-mj9wj
    @Martin-mj9wj Месяц назад

    Love to everton from a die hard villa fan a proper club with proper fans like us all the best this coming season👍

  • @joeblow411
    @joeblow411 25 дней назад

    Last full Measure of Devotion

  • @anthonymellemasr.2661
    @anthonymellemasr.2661 Месяц назад +3

    Star of the North

  • @williammount6496
    @williammount6496 Месяц назад +1

    Great video

  • @user-cw1gd2em6j
    @user-cw1gd2em6j Месяц назад +5

    I don't know why you call it "the unknown story." Being from Pennsylvania, I've know about the 1st Minn. my whole life. Perhaps unknown to the C- crowd. But then again the don't know much about anything.

    • @AmericanCivilWarFacts
      @AmericanCivilWarFacts  Месяц назад +2

      As a Yankee, I'd expect you'd know about the 1st MN. ;-)
      But Southerners may not. It's a big country and not everyone is a buff. As I commented last week: Of course if one is a student of the war, you'd know about the 1st MN & 20th Maine. But if someone's knowledge about Gettysburg is only from The Killer Angels and the movie based on it, then, yes, I would consider it "unknown".
      And how many views would I have gotten if I named it "Another story about something you already know about"?
      :-)

  • @WilliamValentino-xx8go
    @WilliamValentino-xx8go Месяц назад +4

    The 26th NC on July 1st lost 588 of it's 800 men

    • @edwil111
      @edwil111 Месяц назад +2

      N.C. lost the most soldiers on the Confederate side at G-burg.

    • @AmericanCivilWarFacts
      @AmericanCivilWarFacts  Месяц назад +1

      Y'all just gave me an idea for a short. ;-)

    • @WilliamValentino-xx8go
      @WilliamValentino-xx8go Месяц назад +1

      @@edwil111 the 26rh NC lost 85% of it's men on the 1st fighting the IR n Brigade

    • @talleman1
      @talleman1 Месяц назад

      They met the 24th Michigan.

    • @BrianVail-ic4li
      @BrianVail-ic4li 17 дней назад

      @@WilliamValentino-xx8go You said it was 588 of 800. That's not 85%. 680 is 85% of 800. 588 is 73.5% of 800. Only the fact that the troops from Tennessee paused their attack saved the First Minnesota from total destruction. I read that a private in the ranks wrote in his diary that the conversation between General Hancock and Colonel Colvill went differently. He wrote that Hancock said, "Do you see those lines? Charge them!" Either way they did and held for long enough that reinforcements got in position.

  • @albertbrock7284
    @albertbrock7284 13 дней назад

    The reason that the 1st Minnesota had only 262 men in it was because that they had been many battles before this day and the Union regiments did not receive replacements.

    • @AmericanCivilWarFacts
      @AmericanCivilWarFacts  12 дней назад +1

      Yes, this was true and was a common issue on both sides. Rather than fill the ranks of established regiments, State governors preferred to raise new ones (though this changed as the war progressed). Not only was it logistically easier to raise/transport a full regiment as opposed to sending replacements, there were political considerations, state quotas set by the central governments, etc. Also, raising a new unit allowed for appointment of new officers to reward a governor's political allies. Hence the large number of "political" generals like Butler, Sickles, Breckinridge, Floyd, etc.

  • @ethanperks372
    @ethanperks372 Месяц назад +1

    There is an excellent book about the "First Minnesota" titled "The Last Full Measure"!

    • @aaronfleming9426
      @aaronfleming9426 Месяц назад +1

      It is indeed an excellent book!

    • @AmericanCivilWarFacts
      @AmericanCivilWarFacts  Месяц назад +1

      Another recommended title: A Brotherhood of Valor: The Common Soldiers of the Stonewall Brigade, C.S.A. and the Iron Brigade, U.S.A, Jeffrey Wert.

    • @aaronfleming9426
      @aaronfleming9426 Месяц назад

      @@AmericanCivilWarFacts That's a good one too!

  • @user-pz3bk3th1z
    @user-pz3bk3th1z Месяц назад

    Bloody history...

  • @brndnwilks
    @brndnwilks Месяц назад

    Drop the music volume a bit, and try to have it flow into something else. Having a music bed underneath and then dropping it feels weird to the ear.

    • @AmericanCivilWarFacts
      @AmericanCivilWarFacts  Месяц назад +1

      Thanks for the head's up. I didn't notice that during editing. I'll keep it in mind for the future.

  • @kaizer5578
    @kaizer5578 25 дней назад

    We took those colors and still refuse to give it back to Virginia!!!

  • @nowar458
    @nowar458 Месяц назад

    82% wow

  • @TheBabashee
    @TheBabashee Месяц назад

    Nothing new here. To what extent any single regiment “saved the Union” is as debatable now was it was the day after the battle. Still think the best way to experience any historical event is reading!

    • @AmericanCivilWarFacts
      @AmericanCivilWarFacts  Месяц назад

      Of course, none of this is new. After 159 years and some 100,000 books, studies, memoirs, etc., much of what I'll post has been said, written, and/or "RUclipsd" before. And probably better!
      Even If this wasn't new to you, consider someone who just stumbles across it following a rabbit hole. I'm not really expecting much of what I'll post will be new to the devotee, but it may be to a neophyte.
      And, in my defense, I did not say the 1st MN "saved the Union". I said it saved the Union center on July 2nd. Anything that *could* have happened if Wilcox *had* taken the center is pure speculation. Personally, I doubt Wilcox could have held the top of the ridge very long with Hancock around.
      Thanks for watching and commenting!

  • @henrys4838
    @henrys4838 Месяц назад

    Were the remnants of the 1st rolled into another regiment?

    • @AmericanCivilWarFacts
      @AmericanCivilWarFacts  Месяц назад

      The 1st Minnesota continued to serve in the Army of the Potomac until their enlistments expired in the spring of '64. Many men of the 1st Minnesota reenlisted and continued service as the 1st Minnesota Infantry Battalion and until their second enlistment end in July, 1865.

  • @danielroher3605
    @danielroher3605 Месяц назад

    annoying backround musac.

  • @chadr4013
    @chadr4013 Месяц назад

    I find it hard to believe Minnesota has ever done anything patriotic

    • @AmericanCivilWarFacts
      @AmericanCivilWarFacts  Месяц назад

      Judging solely by current MN enlistees in the US armed forces, you may have an argument as the current rate is 0.17%, ranking it 44th out of 51.
      During the civil war, almost 16% of the population enlisted.

    • @kaizer5578
      @kaizer5578 25 дней назад

      You can shut it "chad" we have actually done a ton for this country

    • @kaizer5578
      @kaizer5578 25 дней назад

      ​@AmericanCivilWarFacts and I won't be subscribing now, look up our state's military history, you'll be surprised. Thank you for the disrespect

    • @AmericanCivilWarFacts
      @AmericanCivilWarFacts  25 дней назад

      @@kaizer5578 I'm sorry you feel that way. I wasn't disrespecting MN, as evidenced by my video. My intent was only to *diplomatically* point out to Chad that the enlistment rate today is low compared to during the Civil War, nothing more. Even after almost 159 years, feelings run strong about the CW era so I try to be careful when replying to things I might not agree with - backing it up with facts, not emotion. If I gave the wrong impression, I sincerely apologize.

    • @BrianVail-ic4li
      @BrianVail-ic4li 17 дней назад

      You're obviously trying to make a backhanded political statement about Kamala Harris picking Minnesota governor Tim Walz as her running mate for the 2024 presidential election and you're a Trump supporter. You feel that to be a good Trump supporter you must insult the history of an entire state to stay in good standing with other Trump fanatics who may visit this website. My family moved from Minnesota to Utah when I was eleven and the people of Utah brag about how patriotic they are yet when I spoke to Army recruiters they confirmed my suspicion that they have difficulty getting recruits. I joined the Army on the delayed entry program while a senior in high school and went Infantry.