Otherwise known as CO2 extraction. If you smoke the devils lettuce, this is how they extract the oil from the plant material. That’s used in thc vape cartridges. It’s the same process and the CO2 evaporates off leaving the oil.
So uh I was eating Wasabi Seaweed snacks yesterday, and was like shit these are salty AF. To bad we couldn't have a process to get rid of salt in foods. Then I sipped on some coffee, and was like well they can decaffeinate coffee. Pretty sure it is a process and not growing a different selectively bred bean. I should look that up anyway. Then tonight this video pops up! Some say it would be a coincidence, but they are WRONG! It is the 5g reading my thoughts! Need. More. Tinfoil! Gaaaaah! Just kidding ; ) . Anyway whoa, I never would have guessed the process even if you hinted at it being gas like. For one I always forget supercritical is a thing outside of a bad day at a nuclear reactor. For two that it can absorb or dissolve chemicals through membranes. That is really interesting stuff. Reminds me of dialysis, although it really isn't. Now I shall see what else uses other uses for making things go supercritical for industrial purposes.
I been trying to find info on this new decaf method since hoffman reported on it month back thanks for your quicker explanation, have you tried it yet?! It seems like the super high temps they subject it to would make it taste off?
I believe he was trying to generalize it. For other fluids, It’s generally a very high temperature, And compared to CO2’s normal liquid temperature... It is very high.
Dude are you an American? Super critical point consists of temperature and pressure. If it was only 31C, your blood vessels would burst during summers and spring. It’s interesting how the lowest IQ ones are also the most confident ones.
It’s not about instant coffee, it’s about decaf coffee (no caffeine, same taste and process of brewing). Instant coffee is made by dehydrating already brewed coffee.
Also be warned if your sensitive to caffeine, decaf can still get your feeling horrible and overstimulated. There is still a good amount of caffeine inside (for people who dislike caffeine)
I'm fairly certain they did and that's what most decaf coffee actually is just a specifically bred coffee strain that just doesn't contain caffeine in the first place. Because ykno doing all this other jazz to remove the caffeine isn't worth it for most in the long run when it's literally cheaper to just spend the initial investment into selectively breeding the coffee to not produce caffeine.
@@markopolo1271 I know for fact that all decaf is made by removing caffeine from the raw coffee beans with some kind of solvent. And even tho this process has become a lot better in recent years, it is expensive and you always lose something. There are some specific varieties of Arabica which are a bit milder but a caffeine free or very mild bean does not exist. Maybe pests become a problem...
@@Dwayne_Bearup I don't think they were being facetious, it seems like a legitimate question. You do realize Coca Cola still uses coca leaves to flavor their soda, right? As for the original comment: I don't think they use coca leaves with the active ingredient removed. I'm pretty sure they use a flavor extract. So instead of removing the cocaine from the leaf, they remove some flavors from the leaf.
@@AngryAlfonse I asked if the question is facetious because it takes 5 seconds to get an answer from any online search engine - using the very device through which the question was posted here - and a few minutes to read a few articles. Instead, people throw out a guesstimate and hope for enlightenment. For the record, coca leaves are imported by a company in New Jersey and processed into cocaine, then the cocaine is sent to a pharmaceutical company in Missouri to be purified for medical use while some of the leaves are sent to Coca Cola so they can use a minute quantity for flavoring their concoction in order to still be allowed to legitimately call it "Coca Cola." (Which is the same reason the Coca Cola company still imports kola nuts from Africa.)
@@Dwayne_Bearupeh, I enjoy learning things from other people, instead of googling. We are human, the process of learning through question and answers are part of normal socialization.
@@im_aleey But you didn't learn anything from another person. I read something on Google and then passed it along electronically to this message thread and you read it. So you got it from Google, but with extra steps. A RUclips comment thread is the digital equivalent of graffiti in a bathroom stall - you can't know if anything I wrote is correct unless you research it for yourself, so you may as well research it for yourself. And by the way, learning things from other people involves a face-to-face conversation. Nothing about the internet involves any actual socialization. It's the opposite of socializing, in fact, because it's clean and discrete and risk free. True socializing can only be done in a room with other people, which is messy, and indiscrete, and risky, but also so much more worthwhile.
There’s another more natural way to decaf called sugar cane processing, you take fermented sugar cane and just dip the raw coffee in it. The sugar cane draws out the caffeine and keeps more flavor
If you take the caffeine out beforehand, isn't there a chance that the similar chemicals that you're worried about removing, won't be made in the 1st place. I assume many start out as caffeine, and then change into something similar.
Caffeine molecule is polar molecule. One side of such molecule is more positively charged. CO2 tends to attract such molecules on itself. So CO2 works like kind of magnet that sweeps through the coffee beans. CO2 does do the same for many other molecules, but process conditions effect greatly on how strongly these "magnet" forces work. And process can be engineered to fit almost perfectly to whatever application.
I'm just an amateur chemist who's preferred coffee is : instant coffee, 5 spoons of sugar and half milk half water, but I'm pretty sure you mean pressure not temperature, CO2 is supercritical at quite low temperatures but high pressure, and in this instance you can't substitute pressure for temperature, all of it have to be just right, but other than that there's more easier ways to extract caffeine from coffee at home as NileRed would know but ye CO2 probably works best on industrial scale cyaaaaaaa
So uh I was eating Wasabi Seaweed snacks yesterday, and was like shit these are salty AF. To bad we couldn't have a process to get rid of salt in foods. Then I sipped on some coffee, and was like well they can decaffeinate coffee. Pretty sure it is a process and not growing a different selectively bred bean. I should look that up anyway. Then tonight this video pops up! Whoa never would have guessed the process even if you hinted at it. For one I always forget supercritical is a thing outside of a bad day at a nuclear reactor, but just that it can dissolve chemicals through membranes. That is really interesting. Now I shall see what else uses other uses for making things go supercritical for industrial purposes.
They do the same for weed when making CO2 extracts it's very potent but loses allot of other stuff like turpines which is why live resin and CO2 extracts give different highs
Unfortunately a lot of the flavor of coffee comes from many molecules that are of a similar mass and size/shape as caffeine, think theobromine & theophylline and other methylxanthine acids. pCO2(g) being nonpolar stripes all of that out, leaving decaf tasting terribly.
I could see it being extremely useful if it didn't destroy the extracted Caffeine in the process, so that you could just filter it out from the condensed CO2 - especially if the same technique could be used to selectively extract other Alkaloids (which are some of the most useful substances in nature, eg: Morphine, Psilocybin & Quinine) from various substances. Hell, you could even remove both the Caffeine & Theobromine to make dog safe Chocolate.
Well, no Supercritical is a state it is in. Just like liquid or gas. Build the pressure of a gas and raise the temperature until the surface between the two fades.
If there is supercritical CO2 on Venus we may have our first interplanetary export. Aphrodite Coffee! Ha
You forget the acidic and hot atmosphere.
@@norliasmithand you forgot what bs people would put up with for that perfect cup of coffee
if you export it, it would have to stay in the same conditions the whole time youre exporting it
McDonald's: May be hot...
Why import CO2 to earth when we could just keep doing what we’ve been doing?
Conclusion: we need to put all the coffee on Venus
Where am I supposed to get caffeine then?
So we can ruin the coffee?
@@iagoofdraiggwyn98 mind the sulphur burps lol
While you can use super critical co2 this is almost never done. Too expensive usually swiss water method or chemical solvents are way more common.
Which chemical solvents?
@@cordongrouch9323looking it up it’s dichloromethane (DCM or CH2Cl2)
@@cordongrouch9323 DCM classically
@@maxboone8279 Dichloromethane.
Supercritical CO2 is great for making THC extracts
Otherwise known as CO2 extraction. If you smoke the devils lettuce, this is how they extract the oil from the plant material. That’s used in thc vape cartridges. It’s the same process and the CO2 evaporates off leaving the oil.
true. it leaves a clean, tasty product🥰 😋 💨💨💨
As somebody who regularly drinks decaf I'm sorry to inform you that doing this to green coffee still impacts the flavor.
This is the new way that they're extracting THC and CBDs from cannabis. It's called live resin and it's amazing. Just thought I'd point that out.
I'm listening, tell me more?
Live resin has been around for at least a decade it's not new.
I've always wondered this. Thank you
So uh I was eating Wasabi Seaweed snacks yesterday, and was like shit these are salty AF. To bad we couldn't have a process to get rid of salt in foods.
Then I sipped on some coffee, and was like well they can decaffeinate coffee. Pretty sure it is a process and not growing a different selectively bred bean. I should look that up anyway.
Then tonight this video pops up! Some say it would be a coincidence, but they are WRONG! It is the 5g reading my thoughts! Need. More. Tinfoil! Gaaaaah! Just kidding ; ) .
Anyway whoa, I never would have guessed the process even if you hinted at it being gas like. For one I always forget supercritical is a thing outside of a bad day at a nuclear reactor. For two that it can absorb or dissolve chemicals through membranes. That is really interesting stuff. Reminds me of dialysis, although it really isn't.
Now I shall see what else uses other uses for making things go supercritical for industrial purposes.
temperature doesn't have to be very high for CO2 supercriticality - from about 30 C, which is below body temperature
Exactly. Too high temperatures would carbonize the bean and foul the flavours.
Very well explained and articulated!! 👏👍
This is one method to remove caffeine there are also other solvents that can be used to remove the caffeine
Soaking the green beans in water before dehydrating and further roasting. One of the oldest and most simple techniques.
Can I get that leftover caffeine?
*Mass Spectrometry has left the chat*
I loved the way you explained this 😁
I been trying to find info on this new decaf method since hoffman reported on it month back thanks for your quicker explanation, have you tried it yet?! It seems like the super high temps they subject it to would make it taste off?
The vacuum left by the absence of caffeine is where the demons lay...😉 Never drink decaffeinated, NEVER !!! 😊
Lol exactly! Well said 😂
@@paxsevenfour 👍🤣
The critical point of carbon dioxide is 31C, not very high.
true, but i imagine higher temps help extract the caffeine more efficiently
I believe he was trying to generalize it. For other fluids, It’s generally a very high temperature,
And compared to CO2’s normal liquid temperature... It is very high.
It depends on pressure.
Dude are you an American? Super critical point consists of temperature and pressure. If it was only 31C, your blood vessels would burst during summers and spring. It’s interesting how the lowest IQ ones are also the most confident ones.
They put false information in to make you comment, just give it a dislike instead.
We use DCM
I just dont get the point of decaf if you dont want caffeine just drink milk or something 🤷
Thank you!!! I finally know how they make that instant coffee :D
It’s not about instant coffee, it’s about decaf coffee (no caffeine, same taste and process of brewing). Instant coffee is made by dehydrating already brewed coffee.
Two words: dichloromethane
WHY TF WOULD YOU DO THAT?
How the F-stop do you learn this stuff? Like if I wanted to make a 2 step poison, how would I get a BA in this topic?
I did this backwards. Ive seen the experiments, but didnt know there was a practical use for it.
With chloroform, or any solvent which where only the caffeine is soluble.
Also be warned if your sensitive to caffeine, decaf can still get your feeling horrible and overstimulated. There is still a good amount of caffeine inside (for people who dislike caffeine)
So, does this process finally make it taste like regular coffee?!?
Is this the same process for removing caffeine from tea leaves?
Or don’t bother with any high pressure equipment and use solvents, i think nilered had a video about caffeine extraction
Does the process create lots of freeze died caffeine concentrate?
Wish they could just come up with coffee plants that produce less caffeine.
I'm fairly certain they did and that's what most decaf coffee actually is just a specifically bred coffee strain that just doesn't contain caffeine in the first place.
Because ykno doing all this other jazz to remove the caffeine isn't worth it for most in the long run when it's literally cheaper to just spend the initial investment into selectively breeding the coffee to not produce caffeine.
@@markopolo1271 I know for fact that all decaf is made by removing caffeine from the raw coffee beans with some kind of solvent. And even tho this process has become a lot better in recent years, it is expensive and you always lose something. There are some specific varieties of Arabica which are a bit milder but a caffeine free or very mild bean does not exist. Maybe pests become a problem...
So, what do we do with this co2 caffeine mixture... and can I have some?
Do they use supercritical CO2 to decocainize the coca leaves they use for Coca Cola?
If you're being facetious...👍 Good job!
(If not...🤦♂️ oy vey.)
@@Dwayne_Bearup I don't think they were being facetious, it seems like a legitimate question. You do realize Coca Cola still uses coca leaves to flavor their soda, right?
As for the original comment: I don't think they use coca leaves with the active ingredient removed. I'm pretty sure they use a flavor extract. So instead of removing the cocaine from the leaf, they remove some flavors from the leaf.
@@AngryAlfonse I asked if the question is facetious because it takes 5 seconds to get an answer from any online search engine - using the very device through which the question was posted here - and a few minutes to read a few articles. Instead, people throw out a guesstimate and hope for enlightenment.
For the record, coca leaves are imported by a company in New Jersey and processed into cocaine, then the cocaine is sent to a pharmaceutical company in Missouri to be purified for medical use while some of the leaves are sent to Coca Cola so they can use a minute quantity for flavoring their concoction in order to still be allowed to legitimately call it "Coca Cola." (Which is the same reason the Coca Cola company still imports kola nuts from Africa.)
@@Dwayne_Bearupeh, I enjoy learning things from other people, instead of googling.
We are human, the process of learning through question and answers are part of normal socialization.
@@im_aleey But you didn't learn anything from another person. I read something on Google and then passed it along electronically to this message thread and you read it. So you got it from Google, but with extra steps. A RUclips comment thread is the digital equivalent of graffiti in a bathroom stall - you can't know if anything I wrote is correct unless you research it for yourself, so you may as well research it for yourself.
And by the way, learning things from other people involves a face-to-face conversation. Nothing about the internet involves any actual socialization. It's the opposite of socializing, in fact, because it's clean and discrete and risk free. True socializing can only be done in a room with other people, which is messy, and indiscrete, and risky, but also so much more worthwhile.
Can i get some water carbonated with the caffeine infused super critical co2?
Hmm, wonder if it works the exact same for tea
Clever science and all, but decaffeinated coffee is an abomination from the pits of hell.
Can that extracted caffine be separated from the co2?
It is deposited when the chamber depressurizes
There’s another more natural way to decaf called sugar cane processing, you take fermented sugar cane and just dip the raw coffee in it. The sugar cane draws out the caffeine and keeps more flavor
So do they use that caffeine in monster and other products? Is the fact that its CO2 convenient for carbonated energy drinks?
I was just trying to get chatGPT to visualize the caffeine molecule. Is this just synchronicity, or is it cookies?
After the caffeine is extracted, what do you do with it? Asking for a friend.
You can do the same thing for THC
Can this be done with Marijuana? 🤔
Do they always use CO2
If you take the caffeine out beforehand, isn't there a chance that the similar chemicals that you're worried about removing, won't be made in the 1st place. I assume many start out as caffeine, and then change into something similar.
I've always wondered this.
What happens when it cools?...can i huff caffeinated CO2
why does it specifically work with caffeine?
Caffeine molecule is polar molecule. One side of such molecule is more positively charged.
CO2 tends to attract such molecules on itself. So CO2 works like kind of magnet that sweeps through the coffee beans.
CO2 does do the same for many other molecules, but process conditions effect greatly on how strongly these "magnet" forces work. And process can be engineered to fit almost perfectly to whatever application.
@@jarskil8862 Thank you very much, this is more detailed than I hoped for
Still not sure why this was on my school's curriculum
I was LITERALLY just wondering how they do this last night
Does it work on annoying over-caffeinated people?
I'm just an amateur chemist who's preferred coffee is : instant coffee, 5 spoons of sugar and half milk half water, but I'm pretty sure you mean pressure not temperature, CO2 is supercritical at quite low temperatures but high pressure, and in this instance you can't substitute pressure for temperature, all of it have to be just right, but other than that there's more easier ways to extract caffeine from coffee at home as NileRed would know but ye CO2 probably works best on industrial scale cyaaaaaaa
I Never understood why you would want coffee without caffeine.
I do it using a grinder and hot water in the morning
Is this how they make decaf?
Fascinating!
I thought you just hit it with a Swiss mountain.
very interesting thank you for that
The real ones use cloroform and column cromatography.
I want to know what happened when they tried to run it using roasted beans. Any possible new flavor compounds?
I cringe every time I see that paper towel roll dangling precariously over the toaster oven
I flee like it would be easier to selectively breed beans with progressively less caffeine.
Less caffeine =//= caffeine free
This is how illy decaffeinates their beans. Much better and fuller flavor than solvents or water process.
So uh I was eating Wasabi Seaweed snacks yesterday, and was like shit these are salty AF. To bad we couldn't have a process to get rid of salt in foods.
Then I sipped on some coffee, and was like well they can decaffeinate coffee. Pretty sure it is a process and not growing a different selectively bred bean. I should look that up anyway.
Then tonight this video pops up! Whoa never would have guessed the process even if you hinted at it. For one I always forget supercritical is a thing outside of a bad day at a nuclear reactor, but just that it can dissolve chemicals through membranes. That is really interesting.
Now I shall see what else uses other uses for making things go supercritical for industrial purposes.
I thought you used butane
Does it extract or destroy it? If extracted that’d be a great way to naturally vaccinate other products rather than anhydrous
You veritasium and Nile red should do a collab together
I wonder how thngs like this were discovered?
So what you saying is the distillate is just caffeine
They do the same for weed when making CO2 extracts it's very potent but loses allot of other stuff like turpines which is why live resin and CO2 extracts give different highs
Unfortunately a lot of the flavor of coffee comes from many molecules that are of a similar mass and size/shape as caffeine, think theobromine & theophylline and other methylxanthine acids. pCO2(g) being nonpolar stripes all of that out, leaving decaf tasting terribly.
Next time I roast beans I’ll remember to process them first…
I doubt that caffeine is the only chemical that is removed. Nothing is that selective.
That's also how you make really good and clean extractions from marijuana
Somebody get this guy hooked up with NileRed to work on his decaf Red Bull.
Hmm, such beans coming to a store near me, I hope.
Pretty sure most decaf coffee is just a strain of specifically bred coffee tree's that never had caffeine in them in the first place
Me realizing that 2% of the 15g of coffee I take is the max I can go: fucking what?!
Why would you take the caffeine out of coffee? That's like taking the THC of out weed.
Isn't there like a chemical process for producing caffeine so you can skip growing beans just extract chemically pure caffeine.
This is crazy talk! Why would anyone want to take caffeine OUT OF coffee.??
...
Just for fun
I love the evidence left in the way this comment was written.
You forget the how… can we get some solubility values, reaction conditions, times, apparatuses, demos, or animations
I wouldn't say super high temperatures. I mean, I don't know what temperatures they use, but even 35 degrees Celsius is enough to go supercritical
SuperCritical!! So that's how my girlfriend harvests my soul. Tears it out and leaves a void behind. 😢
I knew there was going to be a comment like this on this video. Excellent!
Damn 2%? It just my smooth brain or is that a poopton as far as active ingredients go?
its not completely rid of caffeine however
Are you sure that the supercritical CO2 has to be hot? I’m pretty sure I’ve seen super critical CO2 at room temperature.
If you have low self-esteem stay away from supercritical CO2
If only coffee processors would actually use this non-toxic method. It’s much cheaper to use methylene chloride. 🙄
I could see it being extremely useful if it didn't destroy the extracted Caffeine in the process, so that you could just filter it out from the condensed CO2 - especially if the same technique could be used to selectively extract other Alkaloids (which are some of the most useful substances in nature, eg: Morphine, Psilocybin & Quinine) from various substances.
Hell, you could even remove both the Caffeine & Theobromine to make dog safe Chocolate.
But why.
Who're drinking coffee without caffeine? I think it's a good way to purify caffeine, however
/Me opens up a business "disposing" of the used Co2.
Well, no
Supercritical is a state it is in. Just like liquid or gas.
Build the pressure of a gas and raise the temperature until the surface between the two fades.
terima kasih😊😊
Super high temperatures and pressures. Well, it’s slightly above room temperature but okay. High pressure is correct
Still tastes different. Must be the addictive property of caffeine
Nah he is just wrong. It doesn’t just pull out caffeine, it pulls out tons of other chemicals too that are important to the flavor.
This is how decaf coffee is made?
Yep!
Isn't that just the Swiss Water method...
That's how they make decaf
Small tweezers