Ultimate Guide To Understand The Basic Concept Of Access Control System Types And Component in Hindi

पहुंच नियंत्रण प्रणाली (Access Control System) किसी व्यक्ति, संसाधन या स्थान के पहुंच को प्रबंधित करने के लिए उपकरण होता है। इसमें महत्वपूर्ण प्रमुख समाग्री (component) होती है:
1. RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) Readers:
RFID पढ़ने वाले में समर्थित ID cards, tags, tokens, or key fobs को read करता है और access control system से contactless communication establish karta hai.
2. Biometric Devices:
Biometric devices humans ke unique physical characteristics jaise fingerprints, iris patterns ya facial features ko scan karke identify karte hain aur pahunch ko pramāṇit karte hain.
3. Access Cards/Key Fobs:
Access cards ya key fobs electromagnetic locks ya RFID readers se connect hote hain aur authorized individuals ki pahunch ke liye use kiye jaate hain.
4. Electromagnetic Locks:
These locks get activated/deactivated by the access control system and are used to physically secure doors or entry points.
5. Access Control Panels/Controllers:
Ye centralized unit hoti hai jo saare devices ko manage karti hai aur access permissions ko define karti hai.
6. Software Applications:
Software applications provide the user interface for managing access control systems including user profiles, permissions and monitoring of access events.
Yeh components milakar ek integrated Access Control System banate hain jo organizations mein security enhance karne mein madadgar hota hai.