Perseverance Rover and Other Spacecraft Currently on Mars
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- Опубликовано: 19 май 2024
- In this video, we are going to look at 10 Mars Rovers and Landers sent to Mars by NASA. From the 1975 first NASA's Mars Lander to the 2020 Perseverance Rover. We will talk about their missions and findings/discoveries, cost, and more.
1. Viking 1 Lander
The Viking 1 Lander was NASA’s first lander to successfully land on Mars. The lander was part of NASA’s Viking Project whose mission was to study the Red Planet and search for signs of life.
The lander was accompanied by a Mars orbiter. They were both launched in Viking 1 spacecraft aboard a Titan III-Centaur launch vehicle on August 20, 1975, from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida.
After an 11-month journey, the Viking 1 Lander landed on Mars on June 20, at Chryse Planitia - a smooth circular plain in the northern equatorial region of Mars.
2. Viking 2 Lander
The Viking 2 Lander was NASA’s second lander to successfully land on Mars. It was also part of NASA's Viking Project. It landed on Mars in September 1976 -- immediately after Viking 1.
Like its predecessor, the Viking 2 lander was accompanied by an orbiter. Both the lander and the orbiter were launched in Viking 2 spacecraft aboard a Titan III-Centaur launch vehicle on September 9, 1975, 20 days after Viking 1 was launched.
NASA estimates the cost for the entire Viking Project was about $7.1 billion when adjusted for inflation.
3. Sojourner
Sojourner was the first wheeled robotic Mars rover to land and operate on the red planet. Although the Soviet Union sent rovers to Mars in the 1970s, it was not able to operate them due to some malfunctions.
The Pathfinder spacecraft which consisted of the Sojourner rover inside a lander was launched on December 4, 1996, aboard a Delta II rocket. It landed on Mars on July 4, 1997, in Ares Vallis -- an outflow channel within the Chryse Planitia region.
The estimated costs for Sojourner and its lander were estimated to be USD $25 million and USD 150 million respectively.
4. Mars Polar Lander
The Mars Polar Lander, a.k.a the Mars Surveyor '98 Lander, was a robotic spacecraft lander designed to study the soil and climate of Planum Australe, the southern polar plain on Mars.
The lander was launched aboard a Delta II launch vehicle on January 3, 1999, from the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station.
The total cost of the Mars Polar Lander mission was US$165 million.
5. Spirit
Spirit was one of two robotic Mars Exploration Rovers launched in 2003 to explore Mars and search for signs of past life.
Spirit was launched aboard Delta 7925 launch vehicle on June 10, 2003, from Cape Canaveral. It successfully landed on Mars on January 4, 2004, within the impact crater Gusev.
6. Opportunity
Opportunity was the second robotic rover launched in 2003 after Spirit. It had the same mission as Spirit; to explore Mars and search for signs of past life.
Launched on July 7, 2003, Oppy landed on Mars on January 25, 2004, in Meridiani Planum three weeks after its twin Spirit.
Adjusted for inflation, both Opportunity and Spirit missions had an estimated life-cycle cost of USD 1.2 billion.
7. Phoenix
Phoenix was a robotic spacecraft sent to the surface of Mars to assess its local habitability and research the history of water.
The lander was launched on Aug 04, 2007, and landed on Mars on May 25, 2008.
The Phoenix mission cost was $386 million, including the cost of launch.
8. Curiosity
Curiosity is a car-sized Mars rover designed to explore the Gale crater on Mars in order to find out if the crater has ever offered favorable environmental conditions for microbial life, and perform planetary habitability studies in preparation for human exploration.
Adjusted for inflation the estimated life-cycle cost for curiosity is USD 3.2 billion.
9. InSight
InSight is NASA’s robotic lander designed to study the deep interior of the planet Mars. Its goals are to understand formation and evaluation on Mars and to determine the level of tectonic activity on Mars.
According to NASA, InSight’s cost only 828.8 million USD.
10. Perseverance
Perseverance is an SUV-sized Mars robotic rover designed to look for signs of past microbial life, collect rock and soil samples, and prepare for future human exploration.
With an estimated cost of USD 2.9 billion, Perseverance is NASA's sixth-most expensive robotic planetary mission when Adjusted for inflation.
Chapters
00:00 Intro
00:32 Viking 1 Lander
01:53 Viking 2 Lander
03:23 Sojourner
04:56 Mars Polar Lander
06:21 Spirit
07:44 Opportunity
09:29 Phoenix
10:42 Curiosity
12:35 InSight
14:16 Perseverance
16:09 Outro
Twitter:@terkrecoms
Facebook: @terkrecoms
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Наука
After publishing this video, I found myself falling in love again with the 'The Martian' movie. What are your favorite Mars or space movies? Mine are The Martian and Interstellar.
How do you feel about Nah Saw?
Close Encounters of the Third Kind ( the original
First man is really good
For Mars movies I've always liked "Capricorn One" and the MST3K version of "Santa Claus Conquers the Martians"
Martian
"NASAHHH"
Sounds like a English phonetic only translation. Like learning the sounds of the words without understanding the meaning. Really unsettling
Lmao i didnt like to keep the 69 like
lol
Or Nassau
@@casoblantly no, we pronounce it normally, this guy is just weird
0:24 “ NASAWWWW”
-Saw-
*_Nasaw_*👍
I gave up at this point, terrible narration.
NASAW
I feel like this is a good video but I can’t get over it lol
I love his voice couse its cool but when he says NASAW i cant sub to him
Imagine, a whole planet without tiktokers
Wow
😂😂
😄😂
You can get that experience here on Earth. And it's free! Don't go on TikTok. I'm not on it and so know nothing of the TikTok world or its people, these 'TikTokers' of whom you speak . 😉
@@sweaty7012 But they are shared on Twitter.
Did the narrator have a micro-stroke every time he uttered NASAUH ?
Nassau? Isn't that in the Bahamas? I didn't know they did space exploration.
its also a district in new york, and there are a few counties spaced around the US named nassau
The city where Nasa space center Houston is located is also called Nassau Bay
Also the german state.
Lol
@@denvera1g1 get it? Spaced?
When he said “Nassawh” i felt that
Who told him the NASA was pronounced NASAW?
oh my god, there goes the NASIAH rover!
I had to stop watching cuz i couldn't take 1 more second of Nasaw.
nah-saw
Assaw...get it.....cause theres assss in it?
The texans
2 of comments% nice vid
99% comments: N A S S A W W H ! ? ! ?!
that means there is 101% of comments
2 of comments
I didn't realise Nassau even had a presence on Mars. but if it's on the internet I believe it!
I grew up in Nassau County.
-I mean: Grumman built the LEM there, but I've never been so proud!
@@Narrowgaugefilmsme too
Nas-AHH's
NAAA SAAWAS!
Na saws
Nasau?
ruclips.net/video/cqTHrwqQD-w/видео.html
Nescau?
Nescau from brazil
Nasæw
It‘s so funny how you pronounce NÄSAAAAAA 😂
🙄🙄🙄😡😡😡
NASAW
great to see jonathan nasaw getting the recognition he deserves. not only was he writing books but he also found the time to personally oversee fund, design engineer, build and manage almost all mars missions. truly a great guy
Lol
This man's voice is halfway between a text to speech voice and a real person
I say Text-to-Speech!
@@edsilky8798did we ask?
R.I.P Spirit and Oppy
We won't forget you
The 3 other rovers:
Welcome to NA SAW
Great video, and awesome work Nassau!
This was a very helpful catch up video of all things Mars - THANK YOU!
NASAAHH
NASA not Nassau
nasaaaa
loved how you showed all of the landings!
Imagine if Curiosity and Perseverance met.
Id love that omg 👀🔥🔥
@@criticalhard you seem like the person to ship people on the internet
@@spicyleaves8876 and you seem like the person who takes everything you see on the internet too serious.
Nice details and knowledge thanks for providing it!
The day this comment is posted is the 1 year anniversary of Perseverance’s landing. Keep going, my guy.
I thought this was like a huge news channel, this is really good content
Thank you
guys YOU ARE FANTASTIC! you took us where no one gone before😋👏🏼👍🏼
0:24 ahhh yes, the best space exploration company, NASON
These videos are just marvelous taken so far away ,all very clever what man as achieved.
Everybody else: *HahA nA-SaW*
Me: nice and informative vid
I'm here before they show this in schools
Nassaww 😁😁
Timestamps:
0:00 Intro
0:32 Viking 1
1:54 Viking 2
3:23 Sojourner
4:56 Mars Polar Lander
6:21 Spirit
7:44 Opportunity
9:29 Pheonix
10:43 Curiosity
12:35 InSight
14:16 Perseverance
And as always., NA saw the keyboard
This was nice, but please make a video about spacecraft by other countries. I know there are less successful missions and less pictures, but it would still be nice.
NASA... Why is that so hard to pronounce. Nassau is in the Bahamas.
*N A S A W*
Sorry, if you can’t pronounce NASA correctly I’m shutting it off.
ZhuRong can be added to the list now XD
Yes, I would totally go to Mars.
Guys this video was really informative stop making fun of him these are all technological advancement being explained really in a detailed way.
Also i love nasaww
y call it NA SA
Y play roblox
@@AJRAcoustics y
@@AJRAcoustics y
NASUHHHH
It’s weird this only has 900 views
And now 50k
And now 105k
Now 268K
1% talking about the video
2% NASAUUUHHH
Nasauce rover looks nice
Curiosity realy is good😌
Imagine all of them inside a Martian museum... my god I'm jealous of people who will experience living there.
Plus the mars 3
Yes, I would go to Mars if given an opportunity 🙏
Literally
Sojurner: Bouncy airbag
Spirit/oportunity: also bouncy airbags
Curiosity/pursaverence: the next level SKY CRANES!
One day mankind will explore these lands .
The only thing I would do on Mars is save the past rovers like opportunity and spirit
underrated video
i know all the rovers except landers and i would visit perserverance if i went to mars
Great accomplishment America NASA project
I wish my generation visit mass. I would love to go
The way he says "Nasa" cracks me up
nasaw?
its pronounced n a s a
😑😑😑😑😑😑😑😑😑😑
Nasaw
😑😑😑😑
Yes indeed.
Imagine ALL these robots having a uno game at mars
The most random thing I've ever heard
@@spicyleaves8876 hohoho
When he said the samples are planned to get picked up in 2031. :( That is so long untill! Mars missions are so interesting!
These discoveries are not made for human life times, and I mean, 10 years isn't too long.
...........INCRÍVEL..................ESPETACULAR
Amazing accomplishments my nasaw
na saw. Good video!
Sojourner ?... I knew it by the name of Pathfinder .... that's a revelation!
Sojourner is the name of the rover aboard the pathfinder lander.
I love how he calls it Nahsah
Every time he says “Nasahh” take a shot
Your liver:
You forgot the beagle 2, a lander launched by the UK in 2009 (I think) however. It’s solar panels did fail to deploy after it landed
i like how beagle 2 has solar panels
This video only listed NASA missions.
@@wikiuser92 Do you mean Nasaw!!!!!!!
I think a good mission to mars I love perseverance landed on mars was so so awesome and I love NASA JET PROPULSION LABORATORY
Yes
good job
N A S A W W W
Why not send a trio of Rovers to explore mars and to make repairs on eachother and one of the can cover the trio with a blanket during a sandstorm?
for the record, Percy is the size of a minivan not a small dog like how it looks in the photos
It wouldn't be so bad if you only said Nah-saw once or twice, but you must have mispronounced it 50 times in 15 minutes making this unwatchable
Sorry about that
Thanks for the feedback
@Jameson Overture - But you watched it anyway, just to check...
NASAAAW
Nobody:
Literally nobody:
TerkRecoms: NASAH
I’m gonna make my own rover called Infinity Rover.
Thanks you
nasa : makes big rovers unmanned at 1975 which is impressive
also nasa: lets make small rover in 1996
Those were heavily outdated, and to see if new tech would work, they sent a small much cheaper rover, and when it worked, they sent bigger rovers.
Nassau is a island in the caribbean.
0:23 Repeat after me, NASA
heck yeah ill go
Good day ❤❤❤
Sojourner and Pathfinder actually lasted 92 days on Mars before NASA lost contact
NGL sojourner is super cute
You said you were only going to include spacecrafts that touched the surface but you included the polar lander which crashed
i mean it touched the surface, a little fast but it still did make contact!
NASA...U 's !
Quality is a consideration
I wonder What the Dead Rover/Spacecrafts Looks like today, broken apart Or intact stuff like that.
Nice
INWOULD GO TO THERE
I would go there
After watching this krizmatic vedio , my son age 7, want to go on Mars
So are they all on mars right now
bro sound like Hermione pronouncing nasa
nasahhh headass
this is satirical
The way he pronounced nasa made me turn on captions