Swindled to America: The Betrayal that Launched the Great Italian Migration

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  • Опубликовано: 5 сен 2024
  • In the closing weeks of 1872, fraudulent shipping agents persuaded three thousand penniless Italians to leave their homeland. Abandoned in New York with no friends or money, the victims eventually overcame their predicament and established new homes in America. Their arrival triggered the great Italian migration which, over the next fifty years, brought four million Italian immigrants to the United States.

Комментарии • 305

  • @richardbird9326
    @richardbird9326 7 месяцев назад +26

    My grandfather came here in 1902 went to Ellis Island. They would not hire a 16 year old Italian so he went to Pennsylvania and worked in the coal mines. Eventually he got a job in the garment industry and moved to Boston. There he became a dress designer. In WWII the United States Government commissioned hin to design the Navy Waves Uniforms. He loved America and worked hard all his life... when he was 86 years old I saked him what was the best day of his life. He told me the day he became an American !!

    • @RebelwithaCause777
      @RebelwithaCause777 2 месяца назад

      That’s what my grandfather did he was a coal
      Miner when he first came here .

  • @amymcginty6634
    @amymcginty6634 9 месяцев назад +13

    My grandfather went to work in a coal mine at 7 years old, for 10 cents an hour. He saved the first silver dollar he earned and gave it to me, his granddaughter. He was very intelligent, industrious, creative, visionary and a very hard worker. He became a millionaire who helped many relatives and others in his life. He was a wonderful, loving sweet man and I loved him so much and miss him so much. He was proud to be an American 🙏

  • @audioworkshop1
    @audioworkshop1 10 месяцев назад +18

    It was all so true, as a young boy I remember my grandfather telling us the story of his village back in Bari Italy when he had to eat the last dog before coming to America, to keep from starving to death... He then worked on the railroad out west eventually settling in Chicago, like so many others he sent most of his money back home. he got a mail bride from his local village back in Italy, she gave him 8 children, my father included. My mother's family was much the same but from Pescara, many a feud developed between the two families in typical Italian style! Growing up in Italian American families we were never taught the native language and it was even frowned upon to speak Italian! but for us, his descendants we did find the dream of freedom and prosperity something I will be eternally grateful for

  • @frankhynd885
    @frankhynd885 11 месяцев назад +28

    Italians in the late 1800s were subject to other emigration swindles. Some emigrants who bought tickets to sail to New York were dropped at night in small boats off the coast of Scotland and told they were in New York, which is 3,500 miles away. Most had no money to sail on to New York and they settled in Scotland where there were plenty of industrial and mining jobs. Many of their descendants are still in Scotland and they have prospered through education and hard work.

    • @christinanielsen1917
      @christinanielsen1917 11 месяцев назад +7

      I have never heard of this before. Thank you for posting this.

    • @danielefabbro822
      @danielefabbro822 7 месяцев назад

      Not only that. British had a practice of came in the cargo bays where Italians was stored and ask for sexual favours to females. Not matter if married or engaged.
      If they didn't complied, they would have dropped out of the boat asap.

  • @forzajuve4845
    @forzajuve4845 Год назад +116

    love how business owners back then chose to put people's lives in danger by hiring cheap labor instead of paying a living wage just as it's done today . When they say they loved how the Italians were as workers really meant they loved how they could get cheap labor without any problems because the Italians had no union to fight for their rights

    • @analyticalmindset
      @analyticalmindset Год назад +4

      Exactly

    • @jp29606
      @jp29606 Год назад +7

      Its almost like there's a necessity for some sort of ideology or political organization that can keep crooked business owners in check and protect the interests of the working class.

    • @vivaparenzo
      @vivaparenzo 11 месяцев назад

      Thank god we have SSSR, before it world was so cruel.

    • @dianerichards7932
      @dianerichards7932 11 месяцев назад +1

      Their really isn’t the unions have all been bought off $$$.
      Criminals have and still are running this country we the people have to wake up and stop believing their lies.

    • @bigsmiler5101
      @bigsmiler5101 11 месяцев назад +3

      But the Italians were HAPPY. Did you catch that part?

  • @jasatx2024
    @jasatx2024 11 месяцев назад +15

    History repeats it self. Nowadays the Venezuelans, Haitians, etc. Because we do not learn about US history in schools many crucial events are simply ignored.

  • @SIBk11228
    @SIBk11228 11 месяцев назад +8

    My Great Grand Father was apart of this 1889, I'm proud to be first generation Italian American.
    Thank you for sharing
    👍

  • @lenr7068
    @lenr7068 Год назад +27

    It's 2023, and the same scenario is happening.

    • @experidigm447
      @experidigm447 11 месяцев назад

      Nobody gave anything to Italians ..... but the ones that come in illegally now ..... get more than Americans.

    • @danielefabbro822
      @danielefabbro822 7 месяцев назад +1

      Italian immigration have greatly benefitted America.

    • @lenr7068
      @lenr7068 7 месяцев назад +4

      @@danielefabbro822 All immigration has benefited America.

    • @danielefabbro822
      @danielefabbro822 7 месяцев назад

      @@lenr7068 sure. Right.

  • @petersguazzato8291
    @petersguazzato8291 4 месяца назад +3

    That’s an amazing story just goes to show how true Grit really stands out and I am proud to be an Italian 👏👏

  • @marysuhrer7303
    @marysuhrer7303 Год назад +36

    What an awesome story! How brave these people had to be to make these amazing journeys for a better life. Hard work is what it took to get anywhere...to survive. Thank you for all the time and energy you put into your research. I found the book and look forward to reading this saga!

    • @ItalianAmericanHistory
      @ItalianAmericanHistory  Год назад +1

      Thanks for your nice comments, MJ!!!

    • @cfclazio621
      @cfclazio621 Год назад +3

      fantastic story and close to home for me , my grandad as a young man sailed from naples in the early part of the 20th century to New York and stayed a few years until he retuned home to calabria and then on to england where he is buried ! RIP

    • @marysuhrer7303
      @marysuhrer7303 Год назад +4

      @@cfclazio621 Hello! Isn't it truly amazing what our forefathers did for their families to have a better life! Hard working ancestors!!!!

    • @angelosenteio
      @angelosenteio Год назад

      Yeah, my favorite part was when they highlighted the similarities of today where the capitalist of today are colluding with the government to undermine American labor.😢

    • @dagmarvandoren9364
      @dagmarvandoren9364 Год назад +2

      I always wondered. Why would an italien leave Italy. To come here....money.....its hard to come here...basically only Englander. Should.feel.well here.

  • @oceanmariner
    @oceanmariner Год назад +37

    Many people in Europe were targeted by lumber companies. I had a Italian friend that came with his family before 1900. Almost the whole village came in a group to work in a logging camp in Northern California. The whole camp spoke Italian. And the Mafia was there, too.
    There were other logging camps in the Northwest of different nationalities. Mostly from Southern or Eastern Europe. Hungarians, Czech, Romanian, etc.

    • @chrispaschal7955
      @chrispaschal7955 Год назад +9

      There's always a mob, it's unavoidable, and they're not always Italian.

    • @giorgiodifrancesco4590
      @giorgiodifrancesco4590 11 месяцев назад +4

      @@chrispaschal7955 Maybe he want to say that there was a specific mob (the "mafia", that in 1900 was only sicilian...not italian: if you were not of that island you couldn't have been a member. Not only: the village of origin was important).

    • @juliawitt3813
      @juliawitt3813 11 месяцев назад

      The industrialists used the Italians, then when the Sicilians took over operations as 'the mob'.....oh my, they were all up in arms because someone 'stole' their place.......🤣🤣🤣🤣 the history of so called civilization.

    • @astephens1963
      @astephens1963 11 месяцев назад +2

      You had an Italian friend that came wit his family before 1900" ? What a load of bullshit.

    • @oceanmariner
      @oceanmariner 11 месяцев назад

      @@astephens1963 By 1900 there were 500,000 foreign born Italians in the US. Look it up.

  • @annaolson6386
    @annaolson6386 10 месяцев назад +8

    My Italian grandfather came through Ellis Island and worked on the railroad. He was recognized for being a strong worker. My brother became a wrestler and was state champ and All American. Italian's are strong people!

    • @deniece0821
      @deniece0821 8 месяцев назад +1

      Yes, we are! All of the men in my family are under 5'8 but they are solid! My dad was only 5'8 but built like a bull. He received a football scholarship and was eventually drafted to the NFL. He was a nose guard/tackle. Usually anyone under 5'10 is exempt from pro football. My dad was so strong, powerful and his "shortness" actually worked in his favor. He could easily get up under the lineman and lay them out.

    • @David-mz8xk
      @David-mz8xk 8 месяцев назад

      ​@@deniece0821seriously my dad is 5'7 and my grandpa was 5'9.due to me being a little Irish I'm about 5'9 I'm kind of proud of it. Every other man in my dad's family was 5'8 or under.

  • @mydragonawakeninglife.l2274
    @mydragonawakeninglife.l2274 10 месяцев назад +5

    Outstanding!! This should be teach in the school of USA and Italy.

    • @ItalianAmericanHistory
      @ItalianAmericanHistory  10 месяцев назад +1

      Thank you very much for the nice comment!

    • @atkinsjoe5754
      @atkinsjoe5754 5 дней назад

      I tried but at the time.black history was given precefernce

  • @johnvercellone1988
    @johnvercellone1988 Год назад +9

    Don't have to look at this video I congratulate your honesty,courage and forthrightness to elucidate this reality

  • @jrtstrategicapital560
    @jrtstrategicapital560 Год назад +13

    Thanks for the detailed Origin of the immigration waves…most glossed over these facts..👍

    • @ItalianAmericanHistory
      @ItalianAmericanHistory  Год назад +1

      Nice comments like yours have made all the research for this project worth it...thank you!

  • @johnkidd1226
    @johnkidd1226 Год назад +15

    The work was hard and dangerous but primary industries like fishing, mining and forestry were entry level jobs for every group of immigrants. Later it was railroads, hydro dams and road building. There were no unions until mass production factories spawned them in the 20's. The pay and food were good for the time and certainly the best opportunity for new immigrants who didnt speak the language to get ahead at the time. Until recently young men of all nationalities were drawn to such industries to get work, learn a trade and save money to start their own businesses later.

  • @forzajuve4845
    @forzajuve4845 Год назад +20

    my ancestors came through West Virginia to work the coal mines ...god bless all these great men and women that built up this nation

    • @5Antvin
      @5Antvin Год назад +2

      some of mine too .The Monongah mine disaster led to changes in labor laws .There is also a memorial in Italy

    • @forzajuve4845
      @forzajuve4845 Год назад

      @@5Antvin do you know where in Italy the memorial is ?

    • @forzajuve4845
      @forzajuve4845 Год назад +1

      @@5Antvin there’s a book you might be interested in called Italians in West Virginia by Judy Prozzillo Byers ..

    • @5Antvin
      @5Antvin Год назад +2

      @@forzajuve4845 San Giovanni in Fiore ,Cosenza a beautiful mountain town -The Sila region

    • @forzajuve4845
      @forzajuve4845 Год назад +2

      @@5Antvin thanksssss for the info

  • @avagrego3195
    @avagrego3195 Год назад +11

    Thank you very much for this moving immigration history video. I can feel the desperation of the new immigrants when they realized they had been swindled and there was no passage to Argintina. This could be the story of many immigrants to America. I will view your other videos.

  • @williamkelly6319
    @williamkelly6319 11 месяцев назад +7

    Very happy the Italians came here. Most beautiful women.❤

  • @jhlfsc
    @jhlfsc 11 месяцев назад +4

    Excellent reporting!!!
    The macinato tax was a footnote in the book of reasons why southern Italians emigrated at that time.
    Large parts of southern Italy were completely abandoned by the official Italian government that was run by northern Italy.
    That abandonment led to a lawlessness, libertarian type society where in the absence of democratic elections and a functioning government entered a mafia that rose to power by elevating the most violent, vindictive, and ruthless psychopaths to lead the region.
    That reign of terror is the #1 reason why many people tried to escape and much to their chagrin were in some cases followed by the same oppressors they faced back in Italy.

  • @giorgiodifrancesco4590
    @giorgiodifrancesco4590 Год назад +17

    Rochas isn't an Italian name of family. It is french. The French Archives confirm my suspicions. They are French emigration agents based in the port of Le Havre (1856/1895).
    Fiche descriptive
    Agents d'émigration. Intitulé :
    1856-1895. Dates extrêmes :
    répertoire numérique détaillé.
    Niveau de description FR - AN - F/12/4880 à 4887.
    Référence :
    Archives nationales, Paris.

  • @ornellacarrera9316
    @ornellacarrera9316 Год назад +13

    Interessante documento anche dal punto di vista italiano

    • @atkinsjoe5754
      @atkinsjoe5754 5 дней назад

      Gil Italian I Hannover suffered immensely on arrival

  • @jchow5966
    @jchow5966 7 месяцев назад +2

    Dry good doc - well done. All Americans should watch this -

  • @mellyofthespring3365
    @mellyofthespring3365 5 месяцев назад +1

    Thankyou so much for so thoughtfully putting together this slice of early Italian immigrant history. My great grandmother arrived from Naples in 1882, giving birth to my paternal grandfather a few days after their arrival. My great-grandfather arrived 4 years later, with a large group of farm laborers from Potenza. I have no other information about thir circumstances in Italy. So the backdrop you paint here is very relevant. The family stayed in Brooklyn where great-grandfather worked for the LIRR.
    My grandfather relocated to Cleveland Ohio in 1900 where he practiced barbering and plumbing, trades he'd learned from pushing brooms, and cleaning out the sinks at an uncle's (?) barbershop back in NYC.

  • @forzajuve4845
    @forzajuve4845 Год назад +23

    would have been nice to acknowledge the names of the eleven Italians that were hung in new Orleans

    • @experidigm447
      @experidigm447 11 месяцев назад

      The Mafia guys? Really? .....

    • @manzion7599
      @manzion7599 11 месяцев назад

      As you asked:
      The following people were lynched In the 1891 New Orleans riot. Remember- lynching is the crime of forcibly pulling someone out of jail or police custody. Subsequently killing them is called murder.
      List by name, occupation and legal status:
      Antonio Bagnetto, fruit peddler: Tried and acquitted.
      James Caruso, stevedore: Not tried.
      Loreto Comitis, tinsmith: Not tried.
      Rocco Geraci, stevedore: Not tried.
      Joseph Macheca, American-born former blockade runner, fruit importer, and political boss of the New Orleans Italian-American community for the Regular Democratic Organization: Tried and acquitted.
      Antonio Marchesi, fruit peddler: Tried and acquitted.
      Pietro Monasterio, cobbler: Mistrial.
      Emmanuele Polizzi, street vendor: Mistrial.
      Frank Romero, ward heeler for the Regular Democratic Organization: Not tried.
      Antonio Scaffidi, fruit peddler: Mistrial.
      Charles Traina, rice plantation laborer: Not tried.
      The following people managed to escape lynching by hiding inside the prison:
      John Caruso, stevedore: Not tried.
      Bastian Incardona, laborer: Tried and acquitted.
      Gaspare Marchesi, 14, son of Antonio Marchesi: Tried and acquitted.
      Charles Mantranga, labor manager: Tried and acquitted.
      Peter Natali, laborer: Not tried.
      Charles Pietza (or Pietzo), grocer: Not tried.
      Charles Patorno, merchant: Not tried.
      Salvatore Sinceri, stevedore: Not tried.
      Only one of the lynching victims, Polizzi, had a police record in the U.S., having reportedly cut a man with a knife in Austin, Texas, several years earlier.

    • @blessed7614
      @blessed7614 9 месяцев назад

      ​@@experidigm447mafia guys? Really? They were innocent sicilian immigrants, they hadnt done nothing... anyway, south italians get revenge with the mafia the followed years, rightly so

  • @christthekingd6240
    @christthekingd6240 11 месяцев назад +11

    Another layer in the Italian immigrant story is that they brought their Catholic values. They contributed to the Catholic landscape with their patron Saints from their home towns. God bless the Italians!

    • @bluebee5266
      @bluebee5266 11 месяцев назад +4

      They had to establish their own Catholic congregations because they Irish wouldn't let them join theirs (they thought the Italian saint cults were too extreme). So for this we are blessed with the beautiful Italian Catholic churches with their Italian statuary.

  • @shibeshi2637
    @shibeshi2637 11 месяцев назад +4

    Great documentary. It was through a hard way that the Italians succeeded in their life.

  • @margaretjiantonio939
    @margaretjiantonio939 21 час назад +1

    My great grandfather came here but he went back to Italy. My grandfather came around 1900. He had a farm in western New Castle, Pennsylvania,

  • @user-ej1ru8dp2e
    @user-ej1ru8dp2e 11 месяцев назад +8

    To read more about the challenges the Italians had both in the departure of their beloved country and the challenges of their life in America read: La Storia ; 500 years of Italian/American History. You will gasp, cry and kiss their ground.

  • @spideraxis
    @spideraxis 11 месяцев назад +20

    Both sides of my family came from Italy. They faced discrimination and hostility. With hard work, determination and family values, they succeeded and got ahead. The only things holding people back are the limitations they set for themselves and constantly looking back to the harsh past.

  • @jchow5966
    @jchow5966 7 месяцев назад +2

    My great grandparents and grandparents came here from Norway - poor & almost starving and ready for hard work. Thank god no one forced them into a bus that took them to a faraway state that they had not planned on going to where they knew no one.

    • @jpecci1262
      @jpecci1262 6 месяцев назад

      The Bank of America (along with many Italian American Credit Unions), Delmonte foods, Ghridelli chocolate operation, control of waste management and the eastern docks when they were excluded from entry.

    • @GhyuRtyu
      @GhyuRtyu 4 месяца назад

      Iam from Norway 🇳🇴
      Norway is richer than America now 😊

    • @jpecci1262
      @jpecci1262 Месяц назад

      @@GhyuRtyu Remember Mama -- great old movie about early Norwegian immigrants in San Francisco

  • @lewisrovak7696
    @lewisrovak7696 5 месяцев назад +2

    You do know those beloved Italians donated their precious silver dimes to rebuild the US Constitution when the call went out for help for America. Thanks Italy 🇮🇹 God bless you 😊

  • @yardogyuh2049
    @yardogyuh2049 2 месяца назад +1

    My family has a long history in concrete. They are well known throughout the city as the best concrete workers in the city! Proud to be a Sicilian American!

  • @vinnyboves2097
    @vinnyboves2097 11 месяцев назад +2

    Wonderful job is bringing history alive in a beautiful documentary.

  • @giancarlogarlaschi4388
    @giancarlogarlaschi4388 Год назад +11

    " Mamma Mia dami cento lire chi in America Voglio Andar ..."
    Honor to My Italian Nonni e Nonnas !
    " Giancarlo you steal 1 Penny or you steal Millions ...you are still a Thief ! ".
    Work Hard - Be Honest - Thanks and Pray to God .
    First Lieutenant / Airline Captain ( Ret .)
    Air Force of Chile
    USAF Trained .

  • @ep4169
    @ep4169 Год назад +14

    Undoubtedly the swindlers were a major factor in getting Italians on the boats, but the root cause of the migration was the mismanagement of the economy and the wretched poverty that Italians of that era endured. More generally, the years between the Civil War and World War I saw one of the greatest migrations in human history to America's shores, and also an enormous creation of wealth and prosperity for this country. By thinking in terms of producing abundantly rather than managing scarcity, the country over the long term provided a better life both for the incumbent population that was already here and for those who immigrated.

    • @ItalianAmericanHistory
      @ItalianAmericanHistory  Год назад +4

      You are absolutely correct! The terrible economic conditions in Italy in the 1860s and 1870s induced tens of thousands to leave the country. The swindlers simply took advantage of their countrymen's situation.

    • @Luke43168
      @Luke43168 Год назад +4

      This is not entirely accurate, and not by a longshot. Too long of a story to detail here, but the situation in places like Italy at that time was a legacy of fuedalism, and ultimately power in few hands and held by those few by force. Kind of like today..that dynamic doesn't change in industrial societies. Furthermore, centering economies around perpetual increase of production and consumption in itself is finally a recipe for disaster. How's that working out today? Human society may destroy itself this century in large part due to this.
      The dynamics illustrated here with swindlers is just the tip of the iceberg and indicative of entire capitalist systems which which may give ypu things temporarily but which are ultimately convincing ypu to give up rights, dignity, the ability of control over ypur own work and free association, amongst much else.

    • @ep4169
      @ep4169 Год назад

      @@Luke43168To answer your question of "How's that working out today?", I defer to this paragraph of Jonah Goldberg's review of Piketty's last book:
      Thanks to capitalism, we have seen the single largest alleviation of poverty in human history. In 1981, 52 percent of humanity lived in “extreme poverty.” They could not provide for themselves and for their families such basic needs as housing and food. According to a recent study by Yale and the Brookings Institution, by the end of 2011, that number had fallen to 15 percent. They credit globalization, capitalism, and better economic governance (i.e., the abandonment of Marxism and similar ideologies). Even for economic nationalists, how is that not a staggering triumph for the ethical superiority of capitalism?

  • @buddyt4297
    @buddyt4297 11 месяцев назад +6

    This was also true in the stone quarries in coastal Maine. That's how my family got here in 1900.

  • @alienvampirebusterswhoyoug8257
    @alienvampirebusterswhoyoug8257 Год назад +9

    My Sicilian great grandfather and family moved to Romania c.1900 there was mining and stone cutting work Italy was not a good place to be poor during those times this is why so many left I doubt there was any swindle besides the failure of the Italian state to provide good jobs for the people remember Italy was different states before 1860s

    • @giorgiodifrancesco4590
      @giorgiodifrancesco4590 Год назад +2

      Italians emigrated from all regions after national unity. In the beginning, from 1861 until 1900, more Italians emigrated from the North than from the South (therefore, the assumption that the North plundered the South is bullshit). Only the Italians from the North went to France, Argentina, Brazil and the rest of Latin America. Much less than the USA. Southerners, on the other hand, went mostly to the USA, so many there think that only Sicilians and Neapolitans emigrated.
      You can find regional data looking for: "Emigrazione Italiana" in wikipedia

    • @Luke43168
      @Luke43168 Год назад

      Not an either/or. Swindles yes, and were indicative of much larger and deeper capitalist exploitation.. Ultimately poverty and immigration was the result of power in very few hands, held by force, in govts and the economy, convincing people to give up all they had for material things.
      Sounds like today.

    • @experidigm447
      @experidigm447 11 месяцев назад

      They had 10-20 kids per family .... of course there was no jobs for all

    • @giorgiodifrancesco4590
      @giorgiodifrancesco4590 11 месяцев назад +1

      @@experidigm447 5-10 kids is more credible.

    • @giorgiodifrancesco4590
      @giorgiodifrancesco4590 11 месяцев назад +1

      @@experidigm447 It's more realistic 5-10.

  • @riverraisin1
    @riverraisin1 11 месяцев назад +5

    Proud to say my Italian Great Grandfather and Grandmother came thru Ellis Island in 1912. He worked in the coal fields of Pennsylvania and Ohio while she kept the home.
    I'm now made up of mixed nationalities as my ancestors assimilated into the melting pot of America.

    • @Benny_M_1922
      @Benny_M_1922 11 месяцев назад +1

      Do you know where they came from? Cheers from Italy

    • @riverraisin1
      @riverraisin1 11 месяцев назад +1

      @@Benny_M_1922 Massa-Carrara Marble mines.

  • @atkinsjoe5754
    @atkinsjoe5754 5 дней назад +1

    3 of my 4 grandparents were born in Italy.one was born here.
    I grew up speaking Italian as my first language

  • @kathleenpapaleo253
    @kathleenpapaleo253 22 дня назад +1

    They treated us like crap. They thought we'd go back home after getting their projects completed. My grandfather left an agrarian community to come here. Now I live in a small agrarian community in Florida. We still get treated like crap to this day by "Americans".

  • @maxsavage3998
    @maxsavage3998 11 месяцев назад +6

    What Garibaldi and The House of Savoy destroyed the bread and butter of italy. The South

  • @Kelsey260
    @Kelsey260 Год назад +7

    Very informative!!! Grazie!

    • @ItalianAmericanHistory
      @ItalianAmericanHistory  Год назад +1

      Thank you very much!

    • @benluchini7500
      @benluchini7500 Год назад +1

      @@ItalianAmericanHistory I think the one point I disagree with ,you called them peasants, a peasant is a person of low social and cultural status,so then it depends on how you measure social status,and lack of money is not my measure, good work ethics they seemed to had,also comradery family values humility courage and respect for others and themselves.not peasants they way I see it.

    • @ItalianAmericanHistory
      @ItalianAmericanHistory  Год назад +1

      Hi Ben - The words in my script, including the word “peasant,” were taken from contemporary newspaper articles describing the swindled Italians. Here’s an example, from the December 16, 1872 edition of the New York Herald:
      chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83030313/1872-12-16/ed-1/seq-10/
      At the top of the third column is an article titled “Italian Immigrants.” The sixth paragraph is titled “They Are Ignorant Peasants.” In the next paragraph, the editor referred to the Italian immigrants as “ignorant peasants.”
      There are many more newspaper articles from November 1872 through January 1873 referring to the swindled Italian immigrants as “peasants.”

    • @benluchini7500
      @benluchini7500 Год назад +1

      @@ItalianAmericanHistory you did not quote the term as a dicription by a newspaper,you used the description and neither did you condemn such a term.,just because it was used in a paper it does not make it so. Sitting on the fence promotes such damming bullshit...

    • @seanmccole1184
      @seanmccole1184 10 месяцев назад

      ​@@benluchini7500damn bro chill lol

  • @clifforddriver9434
    @clifforddriver9434 11 месяцев назад +4

    And the cycle continues, nothing is ever new, it's just recycled.

  • @jamessheffield4173
    @jamessheffield4173 Год назад +5

    My mother's parents left the place i.e., Barga. that their families had lived in for hundreds of years to come to America in the late 19th century.

    • @tessp.l1284
      @tessp.l1284 Год назад +3

      I saw a documentary about Barga last year, it is called the most Scottish town around Lucca, because many natives went to Scotland for work as well in 19th century, and then came back and brought some Scottish customs with them!

    • @jamessheffield4173
      @jamessheffield4173 Год назад +3

      @@tessp.l1284 Yup, but my mother's parents went to RI. The Duke of Lucca once tore down the walls of Barga. Ciao.

  • @johnhill9445
    @johnhill9445 11 месяцев назад +5

    Teach The Youth The Truth. I wonder if Governor Desantis knows about this History. Side eye

    • @susiefairfield7218
      @susiefairfield7218 11 месяцев назад +2

      🎯

    • @Cat-ik1wo
      @Cat-ik1wo 4 месяца назад

      Desantis lives in the present and is dealing with current situations, not stuck in the past with his ancestors. He is not hyphenated, he 8s American. Thats what happens over time. All the mongrels become molded into one construct. No different from any ppl thruout time in antiquity of the world.

  • @milo5524
    @milo5524 Год назад +6

    Ottimo documento. Grazie

  • @Vid7872
    @Vid7872 Год назад +3

    Very informative, grazie

  • @djack915
    @djack915 10 месяцев назад +3

    Sounds gawdawfully familiar 🤔 and modern !!!!

  • @smrk2452
    @smrk2452 8 месяцев назад +1

    Isn’t it something how history repeats itself

  • @pauldonnelly910
    @pauldonnelly910 11 месяцев назад +3

    You know, with maybe 7 words searched and replaced, you could pick a few contemporary countries and every word would still be true.

  • @Melons-vg8dq
    @Melons-vg8dq 11 месяцев назад +2

    They developed the food distribution centers, trucking, construction. Skilled engineers, wine makers, pattern makers, hospitals

  • @enzos6743
    @enzos6743 3 месяца назад +2

    Swindled Italians out of thier Italian citizenship to keep them in the United States.

    • @Lex_Lugar
      @Lex_Lugar 2 месяца назад

      Some of my italian ancestors had their land in Italy taken from them by the church. All my Italian ancestors that came to the USA died as home owners with savings to pass on

  • @susiefairfield7218
    @susiefairfield7218 11 месяцев назад +1

    Dang..those scammers screwed them going & coming by making them put up their estates as bonds in exchange for the price of passage

  • @MiThreeSunz
    @MiThreeSunz 8 месяцев назад

    A very interesting and informative video. Italian immigrants faced widespread discrimination and persecution in Canada as well. I’m well aware of the discrimination perpetrated against my two grandfathers and their families. 🇮🇹🇨🇦

  • @NVC1019
    @NVC1019 Год назад +23

    excellent documentary on our ancestry and the lies they were told just to be used and abused when they arrived in America!! today they welcome illegal criminals to be allowed in through the open border as they did on the italian ships in the 1870's history repeats...mille grazie for your hard work joe and your research team!! ...ciao tutti

    • @ItalianAmericanHistory
      @ItalianAmericanHistory  Год назад +2

      Thanks for your comment!

    • @massimodanzelmo4607
      @massimodanzelmo4607 Год назад

      After the 2 war italians were swindled into immigration in to Australia for Slavery work ⛓️🔗 very sad journeys

    • @-o-light8863
      @-o-light8863 Год назад

      These men were hard working men and not banditis as they claim. Maybe a rotten apple slipped through but that's no reason to claim that these immigrants as a whole were criminal. The criminal element is everywhere, in all walks of life, in all races are psychos, that rise to the ranks to become dictators. Blaming all for one is not good

    • @obosumba
      @obosumba 11 месяцев назад

      Illegal criminals? These people are coming to work. They are doing the shittiest jobs for less money than us Americans will work for. They are being used today against other ethnic immigrants on the job to prevent unions. They are used as temp labor to keep labor costs down. They are being used as much as the Italians were used.

    • @donlimoncelli6108
      @donlimoncelli6108 11 месяцев назад

      There is no open border. It is just extremely difficult to patrol as it is over 1950 miles of hostile terrain. No administration has succeeded in doing much about it but has instead allowed the heat, wild animals and long distance do a lot of the deterrence while the administration picks up the stragglers.
      Some will get through, and they have done this for 200 years. But it is entirely political to say the border is open and that they welcome illegals. If that were true there would be no CBP because CBP would be superfluous.

  • @trilbywilby7826
    @trilbywilby7826 11 месяцев назад +1

    This happened also to the Irish who spoke only Irish Gaelic. They were often swindled by their own people! After arriving in America, the Irish crooks promised their compatriots jobs & a place to live only to end up penniless in overcrowded tenements.

    • @christinanielsen1917
      @christinanielsen1917 11 месяцев назад

      Didn't know this but I personally know Greeks who entered the United States through Canada some 40 years ago and some 30 years ago. They got jobs in Greek restaurants in southern California for poverty wages. NEVER made enough money to save to build a better life. Often if they asked for more money the Greek owner would call immigration and have them deported. Some of the restaurant owners live in Greece half the year and these men run their restaurants while they're in Greece working 16 hours a day. I have listened to their stories and helped one become a US citizen in the 1990s.

    • @juliettailor1616
      @juliettailor1616 10 месяцев назад

      ​@@christinanielsen1917goes to show there are slime in every nationality and race.

  • @tonysands1276
    @tonysands1276 Год назад +2

    This story does not tell of those who came to America by way of New Orleans. Their saga begs to be told.

    • @ItalianAmericanHistory
      @ItalianAmericanHistory  Год назад +4

      Hi Tony - thanks for your comment. This video focused on what happened to the nearly 3,000 Italians who were scammed in the closing weeks of 1872. It was never meant to be a comprehensive history of all Italian immigration to the U.S. But you are right; the saga of Italian immigration to cities like New Orleans was no less eventful.

  • @disboygotdabeat
    @disboygotdabeat 11 месяцев назад +9

    This was a disgraceful , shameful and an abominable part of American history. America went across the ocean to hire poor men from an entire other continent who were unskilled and did not speak English when it already had millions of men of African descent who not only spoke and understood English, who unquestionably knew what hard work was all about and who were also highly skilled at many crafts and willing to work for modest salaries.. Absolutely unforgettable!

    • @towanda1067
      @towanda1067 11 месяцев назад +3

      Poor immigrants and native blacks were pitted against each other…another example of racism and they way it has been used to keep wages low for all. Same thing with the Mexicans and Filipinos in the southwest.

    • @bluebee5266
      @bluebee5266 11 месяцев назад

      This is pure spin and you are making assumptions and assertions that you aren't backing up with facts. Many blacks established their own businesses with help from their community, like every other minority group. Your propaganda and accusing others is what is shameful.

  • @JonDoeNeace
    @JonDoeNeace 2 месяца назад +1

    Ultimately, the Europeans in Italy pulled a fast one on their own in a remarkably similar way as we would see the Europeans and Americans mistreat American Indian people.
    Preying on vulnerable populations, manufacturing consent from people who could be tricked into a predatory deal . The Great Swindle in Italy reminds me of the treaties signed by the Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Cherokee, ceding lands and personal property in exchange for certain protections and provisions which were then, not honoured for a very long time.

  • @jgillott
    @jgillott Год назад +14

    Would have been better with a narrator who could properly pronounce Italian names and words.

    • @ItalianAmericanHistory
      @ItalianAmericanHistory  Год назад +5

      I agree. However, I can't afford professional narrators and a sound stage. The narrations I used were computer-generated and were very affordable; it was a financial trade-off I had to make.

    • @danettecherry5003
      @danettecherry5003 Год назад +2

      Like "goog-lee-oh"! Haha!

    • @forzajuve4845
      @forzajuve4845 Год назад +3

      @@ItalianAmericanHistory if it helps, your name is pronounced (toocha ro nay)

    • @ornellacarrera9316
      @ornellacarrera9316 Год назад +4

      Ho sentito di peggio! 😊

  • @nick0126
    @nick0126 Год назад +8

    your story line ignores the fact that after the unification of Italy, the south was decimated by the king's boot on their neck. Education of the south was outlawed and 25,000 leaders, clergy and academics were imprisioned in Turin to die over the next 3 years. The south went from a center of enlightenment to abject poverty. Naples and the former Kingdom of two sicilies had lead the world in transportation, education and business before unification, and only declined over unification.

    • @ItalianAmericanHistory
      @ItalianAmericanHistory  Год назад +6

      We had to leave out a lot of history, otherwise our 25-minute project would have been a two or three hour documentary. Besides, the swindle was the focus of this project.

    • @giorgiodifrancesco4590
      @giorgiodifrancesco4590 Год назад +2

      You have read propaganda of bad journalism or neo-borbonic books? I'm descendant of a coal miner of WV: he came from Apulia, but I don't like the crybabies. I don't like people who whine. If we look at the officialls numbers of emigrants from Italy, broken down by region, from 1861 to 1900, we see that more people emigrated from the North than from the South. The fact is that people from the North, generally, did not go to the USA.
      Certainly, the Venetians in Brazil were not treated better than the Sicilians in the USA nor the Tuscans who were brought by a Piedmontese to work on the Australian plantations, where they replaced the Kanaka. Not even the Piedmontese in Argentina found the red carpet.
      Dreams of a bright South are a thing of today and the reality of yesterday was very different.

    • @giorgiodifrancesco4590
      @giorgiodifrancesco4590 Год назад +1

      Not to mention that in Turin there were no prison cells for 25,000 people 🙂

    • @JPS2024
      @JPS2024 10 месяцев назад

      My grandfather went to Brazil to log he made enough money to buy land back in Italy and returned.

    • @francisdrake7060
      @francisdrake7060 2 месяца назад

      Bullcrap

  • @Worldaffairslover
    @Worldaffairslover 11 месяцев назад +4

    Slavery has been omitted from memory

    • @lucianomezzetta4332
      @lucianomezzetta4332 10 месяцев назад +3

      Prejudice against Italians has been ignored by the Woke.

  • @KishoreKumar-mb7in
    @KishoreKumar-mb7in 11 месяцев назад +4

    Everything is fine and fair if only we forget the suffering and desappearing of the native Americans

    • @bluebee5266
      @bluebee5266 11 месяцев назад +1

      The Eastern Tribes forgot the suffering and disappearing of the Western Tribes, long before they died out from smallpox.

    • @lucianomezzetta4332
      @lucianomezzetta4332 10 месяцев назад

      That was caused primarily by racist Anglos.

    • @KishoreKumar-mb7in
      @KishoreKumar-mb7in 9 месяцев назад

      @@bluebee5266 died out of small pox ?!? ISIS could have used this weapon of mass destruction against yazidis

  • @neetuchaitanya211
    @neetuchaitanya211 2 месяца назад +1

    The same problem plagues South Asia today 🧐

  • @brentonharvey2404
    @brentonharvey2404 11 месяцев назад +1

    Bravo, Love This!

  • @dannyhughes4889
    @dannyhughes4889 11 месяцев назад

    A similar fate awaited many Polish and Russian Jews fleeing adversity 'at home'.
    They purchased tickets to America and were unloaded in various Ports in the UK being told that this was the Promised Land.
    Not speaking and reading English most woke up when it was too late...the ships had sailed to pick up more easy targets.

  • @user-fy9yu7uu5s
    @user-fy9yu7uu5s Год назад +2

    Very interesting story but it was very truthful and sadness but time took care of there Dreams and Hope . God Bless the hard working Immigrants they had a lot to over come for there families and grandchildren understand what they did to make it a better world for them.

  • @rickp3753
    @rickp3753 11 месяцев назад +4

    I didn't know that WOP stood for With Out Passport.

    • @None-zc5vg
      @None-zc5vg 11 месяцев назад +1

      ("WithOutPapers")

    • @rickp3753
      @rickp3753 11 месяцев назад

      @@None-zc5vg I read where people in Sicily and southern Italy were so mistreated from Rome that they didn't issue passports.

    • @csilvestri001
      @csilvestri001 11 месяцев назад +1

      Well passports weren’t globally enforced until after WW1 so no one during the great immigration had passports. So no that’s just a legend

    • @donlimoncelli6108
      @donlimoncelli6108 11 месяцев назад +1

      The word comes from "guappo," meaning "good looking in a snooty, bragging kind of way."

    • @lucianomezzetta4332
      @lucianomezzetta4332 10 месяцев назад +1

      IT DOES NOT, Sparky. It derives from "guappo", a term used in Naples to indicate "cool dude." Why do you believe Anglo bigots!?

  • @Wolf-hh4rv
    @Wolf-hh4rv Год назад +5

    V interesting, my grandparents generation really hated Italians . Respect when you hear their story

  • @petersclafani4370
    @petersclafani4370 Год назад +12

    😢 big mistake my grandparents made coming to this country..

    • @alienvampirebusterswhoyoug8257
      @alienvampirebusterswhoyoug8257 Год назад +4

      Apply for Italian citizenship and move back not a joke lots of affordable housing in Italy today

    • @petersclafani4370
      @petersclafani4370 Год назад +4

      @@alienvampirebusterswhoyoug8257 i have italian citizenship. We have a house there

    • @alienvampirebusterswhoyoug8257
      @alienvampirebusterswhoyoug8257 Год назад +1

      @@petersclafani4370 I’m Romanian American but I’m getting a place in Italy soon did college in Florence and lived in Rome for a year as a kid before moving to New York in 86

    • @bucktooth002
      @bucktooth002 Год назад

      ​@@petersclafani4370 I know the feeling all to well. 🇲🇽🇮🇹🇮🇪

    • @dietlindvonhohenwald448
      @dietlindvonhohenwald448 11 месяцев назад

      @@petersclafani4370
      then why not move back?

  • @n.l.vannstallings4664
    @n.l.vannstallings4664 11 месяцев назад +1

    I'm curious to know what happened to all of the properties of the people that were swindled once they left Italy.

    • @ItalianAmericanHistory
      @ItalianAmericanHistory  11 месяцев назад

      Many were so poor they had to mortgage their properties to the swindlers in order to obtain passage across the Atlantic.

  • @BotanicalJourney
    @BotanicalJourney 10 месяцев назад +3

    I enjoyed this documentary very much. It shines a light on the very earliest period of Italian immigration to the USA. One criticism... it would be nice if the narrator could pronounce Italian names and words correctly. Every Italian word is pronounced incorrectly. Italian is a phonetic language and not very hard to pronounce if you know the rules. I think you would be showing a little more respect for the subject matter. Otherwise, very well done.

    • @ItalianAmericanHistory
      @ItalianAmericanHistory  10 месяцев назад

      Thank you for your nice comment. Regarding the pronunciations: the narrations were all done using computer software. It was an inexpensive way ($100) to get the job done: live narrators (in a recording studio) would have cost about ten thousand dollars. Unfortunately, there was no way to make the computer voices pronounce the Italian names and words accurately.

    • @BotanicalJourney
      @BotanicalJourney 10 месяцев назад +2

      @@ItalianAmericanHistory Thank you for the clarification. Well, in that case, it was $100 very well spent, because I thought that was a real person!

    • @ItalianAmericanHistory
      @ItalianAmericanHistory  10 месяцев назад

      I agree; it was a bargain! The "AI" (artificial intelligence) software is very affordable, but it was developed for use with the English language.

  • @paulohlstein2236
    @paulohlstein2236 11 месяцев назад +1

    There was a Depression in 1873. Hard to understand why this brief history omitted that fact.

    • @ItalianAmericanHistory
      @ItalianAmericanHistory  11 месяцев назад +2

      This wasn't meant to be an all-inclusive history; its focus was the immigrant scam of 1872-73 and the fate of the defrauded Italians.

  • @atkinsjoe5754
    @atkinsjoe5754 5 дней назад +1

    Half my family went to n.y.the rest went to Argentina

  • @robertdavis3433
    @robertdavis3433 11 месяцев назад

    I wish it was that easy to capture the scammers

  • @ladyhonor822
    @ladyhonor822 11 месяцев назад +1

    ❤ MY GRANDMOTHER LIVED TO BE 100 YEARS OLD IN THE UKRAINE☦️🇺🇲🕊️🥂⚕️🦭🌠☁️☁️☁️☁️☁️☁️🫀

  • @lucianomezzetta4332
    @lucianomezzetta4332 10 месяцев назад +1

    If I read yet another explanation that the derogatory term "wop" come from with out papers, I will barf. Look up "guappo" . Per l'amore del cielo!

  • @THEScottCampbell
    @THEScottCampbell 11 месяцев назад +2

    You are welcome to "move back" to a country where your ancestors were born 150 years ago, especially since things aren't as awful as they were when your ancestors came here to keep from starving to death.

    • @danielsibley114
      @danielsibley114 11 месяцев назад +5

      You go first and set an example for the rest of us descendants of Europeans. Your ancestors were from the British Isles.

  • @jodyjohnsen
    @jodyjohnsen 11 месяцев назад +1

    Humans do not speak this slowly. I tried to watch this. The subject is interesting and I love our Italian Americans but the pace was intolerable.

    • @davyd28
      @davyd28 11 месяцев назад +1

      It's AI. You can always increase the speed in the Settings

  • @rondecambio7375
    @rondecambio7375 11 месяцев назад +3

    Absolutely massacred the Pronunciation of the Italian names.What does it take to do a bit of research.

    • @ItalianAmericanHistory
      @ItalianAmericanHistory  11 месяцев назад +3

      Creating these videos with real narrators and studio rentals would have costed thousands of dollars. So, the narrations were all done (inexpensively) with an artificial intelligence application.Unfortunately, that put the pronunciations beyond my control. It was this, or nothing.

  • @Ratakari
    @Ratakari 18 дней назад

    who made the painting shown at 16:09?

    • @ItalianAmericanHistory
      @ItalianAmericanHistory  18 дней назад +1

      It is a drawing made by Miss G. A. Davis, and it appeared on the cover of the July 14, 1892 edition of Frank Leslie's Illustrated Weekly.

  • @ericb8004
    @ericb8004 3 месяца назад

    America is still selling the same trap today

  • @gerardolaresyloserroristas5198
    @gerardolaresyloserroristas5198 11 месяцев назад +1

    It seems to me that they need it cheap labor and brought them with the excuse “Oh you are stranded here” and sold all your properties and belongings back in Italy 😮 oh my oh my Oh ok here’s a shovel 😂😂😂

  • @eliotrevisan3642
    @eliotrevisan3642 6 месяцев назад

    Does anyone know where to get the full article at 20:05? I’m researching it for a paper

    • @ItalianAmericanHistory
      @ItalianAmericanHistory  6 месяцев назад

      Hi Elio - I have the entire article, and I can send you a .jpeg copy of it, if you're willing to post your email address. Or, if you're on Facebook, can I find you there and send it to you that way? I found five people with your name on Facebook...

  • @lot6129
    @lot6129 11 месяцев назад

    CASTLE GARDEN MAKE THE MOWERS

  • @atkinsjoe5754
    @atkinsjoe5754 5 дней назад

    At one time 1/2 of West Virginia miners were of Italian decent

  • @fchavy33
    @fchavy33 11 месяцев назад +1

    How many Italian descendants will be willing to pick at a farm now?? Nothing have changed.

  • @sealisa1398
    @sealisa1398 11 месяцев назад +1

    The Royal Scam

  • @bobwhite2
    @bobwhite2 Год назад

    What enticement existed for a move Argentina that did not exist for America. Or was it bloodlines.

    • @sgabig
      @sgabig 11 месяцев назад

      Well possibly it might have been easier for an Italian to learn Spanish since they are both Romance languages versus English which is Germanic

    • @donlimoncelli6108
      @donlimoncelli6108 11 месяцев назад +2

      Posters were put up in small towns by cruise lines bragging about the easy money in Brazil and Argentina.

  • @মঙ্গলহাওলাদার

    #save_bangladeshi_students

  • @timmycorini
    @timmycorini 11 месяцев назад +2

    thank you so much for this

  • @Davidsavage8008
    @Davidsavage8008 10 месяцев назад

    The short answer is .
    The Fascisti party forced them away.

  • @shirleyfrancis4515
    @shirleyfrancis4515 11 месяцев назад

    The italians were not taken as slaves as the africans were though

  • @swarm6697
    @swarm6697 11 месяцев назад +1

    And people why ???? the Italian people stared the mafia why the treated like shit that's why

    • @francisdrake7060
      @francisdrake7060 2 месяца назад

      😂😂😂 sicilians, not Italians, Sicily is just a small portion of the Italian land, not even 10%

    • @francisdrake7060
      @francisdrake7060 2 месяца назад

      99% of Italians have never met or saw mafia in their life, your "brain" is full of lies and stereotypes.

  • @douganderson8219
    @douganderson8219 10 месяцев назад

    Thank you for the concrete jungles, the crime, bank of america, and the disappearance of cod.

  • @user-yr3ze9hc7o
    @user-yr3ze9hc7o Месяц назад

    Forza 're you's victorian's, person I doubted, it's...and knew any things abouts, your's grand parental, had told you's some's their, theory not all situational also m..victorian's, granny had told me, some's of her's theory, not all her's hiddence secretly, realized

  • @walkertongdee
    @walkertongdee 11 месяцев назад +1

    Thanks did not realize Italians were cannibals wow!

    • @emiliomoncher154
      @emiliomoncher154 11 месяцев назад

      We are still cannibals. Today i ate my grandson and for the next week i got my wife ready to be eaten. I invite you if you do not mind. I will teach you how to cook good meat for no money.

  • @BlueBeeMCMLXI
    @BlueBeeMCMLXI 11 месяцев назад

    Ah, partly so. If you were scratching your skinny arse on a rocky field in Sicily, with 7 kids and a wife whose uncle is a Black hand, you might like to go elsewhere ... Joe ... Bud... it's all victimhood? You think people are stupid do ya? Well, do ya? The average farmer would leave you standing, Joe. I know, you're asking yourself did I blow up one judge or three? To tell you the truth in all this excitement I've forgotten... You've got to ask yourself "Am I feeling lucky?" Well. do ya?

  • @Savetheworldfirebidennow
    @Savetheworldfirebidennow 11 месяцев назад

    Stop bashing my country