The Terror of History: The Witch Hunt in Early Modern Europe, UCLA
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- Опубликовано: 30 ноя 2008
- The Terror of History: The Witch Hunt in Early Modern Europe
Lecturer: Professor Teofilo Ruiz
www.history.ucla.edu/people/fa...
Feb. 28, 2007
UCLA History Alumni page: www.history.ucla.edu/people/al...
Professor Ruiz, UCLA department chair and Premio del Rey prize for best book in Spanish history before 1580 for his Crisis and Continuity: Land and Town in Late Medieval Castile, was speaker for the UCLA History Alumni Faculty Lecture, cohosted by the UCLA Alumni Association and UCLA Department of History. Ruiz spoke to an audience of more than 80 history department alumni and guests. Watch his lively and engaging presentation.
I was lucky enough to have Professor Ruiz for two separate classes while attending UCLA. The guy is an intellectual powerhouse and is one of the quintessential historians of the twentieth century.
Add to this the fact he is a phenomenal person. He loves all his students and gets to know each and every one of his 400+ students a quarter by name. He gives out chocolate on exam days. I liken him to Jaime Escalante in the type of impact he's had on the lives of his students. Thank you Teo!
Please post more of Dr. Ruiz's lectures, UCLA. He is one of the best teachers I've ever seen!
Very Good lecture, I wish some of my Professors would take him as an example for making some of the old thinking models more understandable for modern students.
Germany had some of the most horrific witch trials. In Bamberg there was a witches prison notorious for torture and and execution.
Very informative and engaging. I actually took 3 pages of notes :)
Thank you so much for sharing this video with the public!
It is chilling to go overseas and see the massive churches and now the blood that built them
I miss Teofilo Ruiz's classes. I took 2 of them, and then were up there in my favorites.
I took a whole class with him in 2000. He was amazing.
This Gentleman is very articulate and I love it. As a Pagan I very much wish to live in peace with everyone no matter what the believe or what and who they believe in. The past is painful but let us learn from it and approach the future so it will never happen again. Blessed Be )o(
Teo is one of my favorite people. ❤️
I would have loved a teacher like this man
this guy is super articulate...
And he's shoveling bullshit. Read a real history of the witch craze by a responsible scholar.
Both arguments are correct. Even though modern medicine did not exist at the time and yes, their were no major differences between herbal healers and doctors of the time. Still, the men healers accused women healers for one reason, to eliminate competition. Greed is an ancient disease that thrived throughout history and has made a place in our world still this very day.
If i am not mistaken, the author Teofilo Ruiz refers to is Carlo Ginzburg who wrote the Good Walkers, is also known as The Night Battles..its an excellent book..
I came across him from his lectures on audible via Great Courses. I am now looking for more lectures from him! Amazing teacher.
beyond interesting. Thanks for uploaded it.
I really liked this lecture, I found it interesting and thought provoking.
Rulers and governments have always used licensure and guilds to limit the spread of knowledge, especially in healing arts and religion. Even the builders of the pyramids were restricted by tradr guilds to prevent the dilution of their skills.
This is a damn good lecture, thank you. plenty to critique as well as learn from.
Check out his lecture series from The Teaching Company titled, "The Terror of History" and his separately published book of the same title.
amazing class
The healers were often midwifes as well. And there are many accounts of midwifes/healers being persecuted because they were blamed for the deaths of the babies delivered and mothers in labor.
yeah> Love his lectures, but can't afford to buy them.
Someone tell him to unlock his podcasts so the public can download them as podcasts.
Wonderful lecture. Can anyone tell me what the word is at 30:56? I can't understand it: "I want to point out to you that ?? is quite common..."
Parricide - killing within the family: here he seems to be using it as a measure of insecurity and suspicion.
part 1
During the medieval era there was limited medical knowledge or facilities, and there was no form of insurance. such events as the black death, were devastating and there was no means of minimising their terrible effects on the lives of people in that era. access to doctors and medicines was minimal. women were expected to produce cures, for most ailments as part of their houskeeping. Wise women also used herbs for this purpose.
How did people reconcile the fact that most of the people accused of being witches were in fact very poor and disadvantaged? Clearly signing a pact with the devil did not bring them any material wealth or advantages. How did they get around that? Is it just a case of conveniently overlooking those bothersome details when they wanted to get rid of a useless old woman whom no one wanted?
It's more about accusing people of wrong-doing. If something goes wrong like a death, people look for someone to blame. The fact that the person is poor would be a reason for doing it - because they are bitter about being poor. Not all witch accusations were against the poor. In the beginning many accusations were directed upwards at the powerful in the community. In anthropology it is said that accusations of witchcraft happen along the fault lines in social connections, where connections are either weak or where there is already tension or resentments.
It was satanists who actually carried out the accusations to distract from their own debauchery. Hedgewitches were the only ones who could see who satanists were - ergo- they were to be eliminated and made to look the villains while leaving the villains to bask as victims.... ie Asia Argento.
Great tutorial! I've now become a witch and made a life-pact with my pet cat.
so how is that working out for each of you?
Great lecture. Isac Newton himself was a alchemist. :-)
And don't tell anyone, but he was most involved into figuring out how to make one invisable. Look into it.
@@jasoncharles8651 yes I know. I've got the spell. But to make it you need 'Eye of Newton' hehehe 😂
Is this Tim Cook's long lost twin brother
I wonder if there is not a parallel between the range from superstitious religion to "lofty, ethical" religion of the "learned elites" that he mentions, and the current divide between the "evangelical" end of the church in the US and the rest of the church. It might be interesting to discuss the homophobic, xenophobic, misogynist stance of much of the evangelical side as a superstitious form of religion.
Even more so when he talks about scapegoating in times of anxiety and insecurity.
like you just did.
why not invoke islam. that is a far more ridiculous cult full of misogyny and extreme homophobia - at least evangelicals arent throwing gays of buildings for allah. am I wrong?
Hail Odin
Back to our roots😉
what a great lecturer!
plase make leacture about inquistion and heresty and and why in the Middle Ages it was used that the death penalty burning at the stake pusnisment of heresty and werewolves
The interesting thing is that this witch hunt was not in the medieval age, called the dark age, but in the new age called the enlightened age, this horror and brutality took place. So enlightenment is not enlightenment but just a deception.
It's early modern but pre-Enlightenment. It's associated rather with religious upheaval following the Reformation.
what I don't understand is if the devil was supposed to give these women whatever theyl wanted, why were they so poor and destitute? It din't seem to be working, dit it? Did this no one occur to any;one that none of these so-called wsitches did not benefit in any way from their alleged pact with the vevil?
Perhaps because it was believed that the Devil would not actually give witches what they were promised. You've got to keep in mind that he would usually be pictured as a trickster, one who seduces/manipulates the victim into doing these supposed harmful acts.
The witches sabbath itself was where the cash and prizes resided. The trickster element is also there but I think the supposed witches gatherings themselves were envisioned as a sinful bacchanalia where forbidden pleasures were experienced by the witches. Kinda like say, a heroin addict, who may steal or do other dirty deeds out in the world to secure his or her ticket to paradise for an evening. But most looking at him slouched on the stained mattress would not say he lies in riches...although the user during the intoxication is in a state of pure euphoria.
whoever was doing anything they didn't like they would call them witches.
@bloodhive there were no doctors and no medical industry, actually no industry at all :)
@kostyel but there *was* proto-Capitalism...
Lots of industry (clothing, building, mining, metal goods, woodworking): it was smaller-scale mostly craft production, but still employed a substantial minority.
👍👍👍👍👍👍
2669 videos.... holy s#it.
We are..our own worst enemy
which continent are you referring to, which country are you talking about, in which century and which church? Stopping quacks is not about a "medical monopoly", and a government that insists midwives have training is not persecution of "tradition", be it Louis xiv or modern USA.
Being articulative dosen't means history losing its facts. The theories he put foward in regards to witchcraft may reflect his idea towards it but historical records from reliable historians say otherwise.
Care to enlighten us further?
Are you serious? Please find help!
The theory on midwives being targeted has been completely negated.
Infact, midwives were rarely accused and were often involved as witnesses in witch trials.
I'd be grateful to a reference in the literature. Ty.
The devil is real allright. He is among us and makes lives of people living hell. The devil and hell as explained by Christianity do not exist. It's a Boogy man story!
it is more than that, misogyny rooted in religion, mass panic and an under educatd sheep like mob and the line between science (healing) and magic was not very clear then so they were easy to blame.
The Devil exists, his name is Azazel, in Babylon he is called Tammuz, in Christianity he is called Jesus. He is there.
THE MIGHTIEST LORD OF HOST'S REBUKES YOU ALL!!!!
GOD WILL NOT BE MOCKED!!!
Odin says, "Shut up Dick. You were a wanker when you were born, and you're a wanker now"
(Translated from Old Norse, BTW)
@@NorthForkFisherman lol.we will see who laughs last..
@@dick_richards Probably Coyote. He's a sneaky little shit, that one. /s
If you want to post something on a UCLA video, at least have the decency to make sense. Just something for next time. Thanks. ....
Jesus loves you
Too much interpretation without facts. Witch hunts were led almost only in protestant societies.
And now home work: find modern applications of witch hunt classical methods around you (there is a lot of examples)
Hint: modern witch hunt does not need any witch craft nor religion.
This is not really true. There were a 1000 years of catholic murders and inquisitions before Protestants came to be. By the time Protestantism took hold, witch hunts were mostly over in Europe (but not the US).
"There were a 1000 years of catholic murders and inquisitions before Protestants came to be" - Oh for the... there was no "1000 year inquisition" or anything of the sort. The inquisition officially started in the 1250's and the refomation started in 1517. , how is that a 1000 years apart?!
You must believe Jacob Soprengers book The Witches Hammer. This poor man hated all women. Seems like you do so too. Witchcraft is nothing but another religion. Christianity as known today is man made by Emperor Constant and his bishops in 325 after the death of Jesus.