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Hands Sculpture at Indira Gandhi International Airport A series of nine hands forming various mudras or hand gestures, stand out from a wall mounted with copper discs. Mudras are an intrinsic part of Indian culture, used in religion, yoga and various dance forms.
Thank you for your review! We're glad that you appreciate the beauty of Indian culture and the sculpture at the Indira Gandhi International Airport. We hope you continue to learn about and explore different cultures and traditions through our educational videos.
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Indus River - Indus Valley Civilization Nile River - Egyptian Civilization Tigris River - Mesopotamin Civilization Huanghe River - Yellow River Civilization or Huanghe Civilization Thank you 😇
civilizations 1.chinese civilization-hwang ho river(yellow river) 2.mesopatamian civilization-river Tigris/Euphrates 3.egypt civilization-nile river 4.indus civilization-indus river
Sir usually I see your video every day but in this video you had done one of the best comedy we do study in comedy filling and this sir is doing most comedy and sir word" bolo ha " is best 😀 I like this sir 😎 sir you are amazing 😍🤩 Thank you
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1. A settlement is a place where people live 2. Unmetalled road is kutchaa road which is in villages and Metalled road is pukka road which is found in cities, towns etc.
Sir this chapter had become very easy for me now but in this video one topic is in my book but u haven't covered that n the topic is urban settlements that include all the types of towns n even there are 10 types of towns so sir please make a small video for covering that topic also
Digraj Sir you are the best teacher I have ever seen. You help to solve all of my doubts in every chapter which is very helpful in online period. My father works in Eastern Railways. So I know many things about Railway.
Great job on watching the video and learning about the Wright brothers! We're glad you enjoyed it and learned something from it. Keep up the good work!
Sir you are bestest teacher........ Really sir thank you for making such an interesting and wonderful video. Thank you for your efforts towards us, and that too in the free cost. Thank you sir , you are really an amazing teacher .Really sir proud of me that I had found you on the RUclips.🙏🙏🙏👍👍👍
I am a soilder in indian army and I found this channel. I love your supportive work in lockdown to all childrens by providing free online classes .thanks to all magnet brains family and specially Digraj sir.
sir your the best teacher which me and my brothers and frinds got your teaching skills are so amazing i can learn fast as u teach thankyou so much sir my maam are shock coz of u thankyou sir...🙏🙏😇😇❤
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9:24 Civilization around the following river. Nile river- Egyptain Civilization Tigris river- menomonial Civilization Hwang-He river- Chinese Civilization Indus river- Indus valley Civilization
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LEARNING OBJECTIVE Explain why early civilizations arose on the banks of rivers KEY POINTS Rivers were attractive locations for the first civilizations because they provided a steady supply of drinking water and game, made the land fertile for growing crops, and allowed for easy transportation. Early river civilizations were all hydraulic empires that maintained power and control through exclusive control over access to water. This system of government arose through the need for flood control and irrigation, which requires central coordination and a specialized bureaucracy. Hydraulic hierarchies gave rise to the established permanent institution of impersonal government, since changes in ruling were usually in personnel, but not in the structure of government. TERMS Fertile Crescent A crescent-shaped region containing the comparatively moist and fertile land of otherwise arid and semi-arid Western Asia, and the Nile Valley and Nile Delta of northeast Africa. Often called the cradle of civilization. Hydraulic empire A social or governmental structure that maintains power through exclusive control of water access. Caste A form of social stratification characterized by endogamy (hereditary transmission of a lifestyle). This lifestyle often includes an occupation, ritual status in a hierarchy, and customary social interaction and exclusion based on cultural notions of purity and pollution. Water crisis There is not enough fresh, clean water to meet local demand. Water shortage Water is less available due to climate change, pollution, or overuse. Neolithic Revolution Also called the Agricultural Revolution, this was the wide-scale transition of human cultures from being hunter-gatherers to being settled agriculturalists. Water stress Difficulty in finding fresh water, or the depletion of available water sources. The First Civilizations The first civilizations formed on the banks of rivers. The most notable examples are the Ancient Egyptians, who were based on the Nile, the Mesopotamians in the Fertile Crescent on the Tigris/Euphrates rivers, the Ancient Chinese on the Yellow River, and the Ancient India on the Indus. These early civilizations began to form around the time of the Neolithic Revolution (12000 BCE).Rivers were attractive locations for the first civilizations because they provided a steady supply of drinking water and made the land fertile for growing crops. Moreover, goods and people could be transported easily, and the people in these civilizations could fish and hunt the animals that came to drink water. Additionally, those lost in the wilderness could return to civilization by traveling downstream, where the major centers of human population tend to concentrate. image The Nile River and Delta. Most of the Ancient Egyptian settlements occurred along the northern part of the Nile, pictured in this satellite image taken from orbit by NASA. Hydraulic Empires Though each civilization was uniquely different, we can see common patterns amongst these first civilizations since they were all based around rivers. Most notably, these early civilizations were all hydraulic empires. A hydraulic empire (also known as hydraulic despotism, or water monopoly empire) is a social or governmental structure which maintains power through exclusive control over water access. This system of government arises through the need for flood control and irrigation, which requires central coordination and a specialized bureaucracy. This political structure is commonly characterized by a system of hierarchy and control based around class or caste. Power, both over resources (food, water, energy) and a means of enforcement, such as the military, are vital for the maintenance of control. Most hydraulic empires exist in desert regions, but imperial China also had some such characteristics, due to the exacting needs of rice cultivation. The only hydraulic empire to exist in Africa was under the Ajuran State near the Jubba and Shebelle Rivers in the 15th century CE.Karl August Wittfogel, the German scholar who first developed the notion of the hydraulic empire, argued in his book, Oriental Despotism (1957), that strong government control characterized these civilizations because a particular resource (in this case, river water) was both a central part of economic processes and environmentally limited. This fact made controlling supply and demand easier and allowed the establishment of a more complete monopoly, and also prevented the use of alternative resources to compensate. However, it is also important to note that complex irrigation projects predated states in Madagascar, Mexico, China and Mesopotamia, and thus it cannot be said that a key, limited economic resource necessarily mandates a strong centralized bureaucracy. According to Wittfogel, the typical hydraulic empire government has no trace of an independent aristocracy-in contrast to the decentralized feudalism of medieval Europe. Though tribal societies had structures that were usually personal in nature, exercised by a patriarch over a tribal group related by various degrees of kinship, hydraulic hierarchies gave rise to the established permanent institution of impersonal government. Popular revolution in such a state was very difficult; a dynasty might die out or be overthrown by force, but the new regime would differ very little from the old one. Hydraulic empires were usually destroyed by foreign conquerors. Water Scarcity Today Access to water is still crucial to modern civilizations; water scarcity affects more than 2.8 billion people globally. Water stress is the term used to describe difficulty in finding fresh water or the depletion of available water sources. Water shortage is the term used when water is less available due to climate change, pollution, or overuse. Water crisis is the term used when there is not enough fresh, clean water to meet local demand. Water scarcity may be physical, meaning there are inadequate water resources available in a region, or economic, meaning governments are not managing available resources properly. The United Nations Development Programme has found that water scarcity generally results from the latter issue. Sources Boundless vets and curates high-quality, openly licensed content from around the Internet. This particular resource used the following source
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Egyptian civilization developed near nile River and ancient Chinese civilization developed near huang he and Mesopotamia developed near Tigris eupharates river
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Nile valley civilization near the river Nile, The Chinese civilization near the river Hwang-ho, The Mesopotamian civilization near the rivers Tigris and Euphrates and the Indus Valley Civilization near the river Indus
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Thanks sir
After 3 hours is my exam
And I am learning 🥲🥲😅😅😅😅😅😅😂🤣
Brite brothers
1:00:38 The Best Line said by sir. Sir i am very impressed by your this line. ❤❤
Yes , you are right bro.
Yes
yes
Yas
Bro true
Nile - Egyptian civilization
Indus - Harappan civilization
Tigris - Mesopotamia civilization
Hwang Ho - Chinese civilization
Very good
Very good
Yes
Nice
nice my boi i am impressed
😁
Nile River-egyptian civilization
Indus River- Harappan civilization
Hwang-he River- Chinese civilization
Tigris river- mesopotamia civilization
0:00 Introduction
5:26 Settlement
18:34 Transport
25:27 Roadways
33:49 Railways
41:20 Waterways
50:03 Airways
57:53 Communication
1:08:15 Do You Know
1:15:34 NCERT Solutions
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Sir thanks for this video I got 17 out of 17 in my test
jhoot 😂😂😘😂
Makad
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@OMi 2 op Ha sirf tumhare school main hota hoga
Oo bhai 17 marks ka konsa test hota hai 😂😂
Aaise konsi school hai tumhari
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And some movement so funny that's why I watch your video and understand all the consept...
Thank you sir soo much...
Ya you are right
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Concept is the spelling
Just saying
Scattered settlement is a type of settlement in which there are large gaps between the houses and the houses built there are huge
Hands Sculpture at Indira Gandhi International Airport
A series of nine hands forming various mudras or hand gestures, stand out from a wall mounted with copper discs. Mudras are an intrinsic part of Indian culture, used in religion, yoga and various dance forms.
Thank you for your review! We're glad that you appreciate the beauty of Indian culture and the sculpture at the Indira Gandhi International Airport. We hope you continue to learn about and explore different cultures and traditions through our educational videos.
@@MagnetBrainsEducation sir does earthquake effects airways? 😊
😊❤🎉
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During this pandemic time of covid-19 The schools are closed... But because of your teachings we are not missing our school and studies...
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9 million 🎉🎉
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Thank you sir for live class of class 7
It's not live
It's premiere that means it is recorded
@@pariket7804 owl
@@pariket7804 yes
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Indus River - Indus Valley Civilization
Nile River - Egyptian Civilization
Tigris River - Mesopotamin Civilization
Huanghe River - Yellow River Civilization or Huanghe Civilization
Thank you 😇
Hhhhhhhhhh........
Googled
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@@v.5004 No
@@a.h.laskarlaskar3810 Indus River civilization name is Harappan Civilization.
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Yes otherwise other teachers are not perfect 😓
Yes❤❤❤
Yes
No because of all members in magnet brains this channel is growing on
18:58 😊 The line Mubarak ho was so funny unexpected line 😂😂
Thank you sir you explain the whole chapter very well I will always watch your videos and tell my friends too.♥️♥️
Me to
boss:: job ke liye english bolo
jethalal::sainis(scientist).....seflie(selfie).......heplicopter(helicopter)
boss::nokri
😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂
boss::nokri pakki likhna tha
@@MEGHAA... thank
😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣
hahaha
civilizations
1.chinese civilization-hwang ho river(yellow river)
2.mesopatamian civilization-river Tigris/Euphrates
3.egypt civilization-nile river
4.indus civilization-indus river
Ships are very heavy but they float on water , How
The most helpful channel on this whole RUclips 🙏❤️ thanks ❤️
sir the answer is egyptian civilization,
when is your live classes for 7th
Hi
Yes please sir
Hlo
Nile river : Egyptian civilization
51:51 wright brothers in 1909
Nile river : Egyptian civilization, Hwang he river : ancient Chinese civilization, Tigris river : Mesopotamia
Yes ,it is
Hàaaa
Yed
Sorty yes
Sir maine sirf aapki wajah se aapke channel ko spread kr diya
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Sir aap bahut aacha padahte hai isleye mujhe social science bahut aachi lagti hai thank you very much
Sir usually I see your video every day but in this video you had done one of the best comedy we do study in comedy filling and this sir is doing most comedy and sir word" bolo ha " is best 😀 I like this sir 😎 sir you are amazing 😍🤩
Thank you
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Thanks for replying sir ji 👍
Hi magnet brains you are replying to all
24:53 Thank you so much sir 😊 sir aapne hamare sare topics gar bethe clear karva diye ❤❤❤Thanks .. 😊
two wright brothers
Orville and Wilbur Wright are the two brothers who invented first airways
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me 2
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Hi sir! I have a doubt
1. What is settlement?
2. What is the difference between metalled and unmatlled ?
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1. A settlement is a place where people live
2. Unmetalled road is kutchaa road which is in villages and Metalled road is pukka road which is found in cities, towns etc.
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Happy Republic day to all my friends and teachers @Magnet brains. 🙏🏻🇮🇳🥳
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Settlement are places where people build their homes
Nile river:- Egyptian civilization
Indus river:- Harappan civilization
Hwang-He river:- Chinese civilization
Tigris river:- Mesopotamia civilization
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@@MagnetBrainsEducation ok
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Parents : ha ha akhir magnet brain Jo dakhata hai..........
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Magnet 🧲 brain 🧠
Sir this chapter had become very easy for me now but in this video one topic is in my book but u haven't covered that n the topic is urban settlements that include all the types of towns n even there are 10 types of towns so sir please make a small video for covering that topic also
Sir plzz uploaded live class in April month because my paper was started and I am join the 8 class to live class so plzz give some time
Hi
56:46 Sir it is Indira Gandhi International Airport in Delhi (IGI Airport) by the way thank you ao much sir for making studies fun ❤️☺️
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Sir your best👍👍💯💯💯
4 civilizations
1.chinese civilization-hwang ho river(yellow river)
2.mesopatamian civilization-river Tigris/Euphrates
3.egypt civilization-nile river
4.indus civilization-indus river
Hii
I love you
I like you
Write brother was invented of air ways
Write not 😂 wright brothers
Thank you god and sir
Give me your blessings bhahwaan ji ...🙏🙏
i am also from rajasthan and i have have rode on bullock cart , camle and horse many times
i also
Digraj Sir you are the best teacher I have ever seen. You help to solve all of my doubts in every chapter which is very helpful in online period. My father works in Eastern Railways. So I know many things about Railway.
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@@MagnetBrainsEducation Ok Sir thank you
@@MagnetBrainsEducation Sir You are my god,ideal and dream,
Sir which mode of transport is faster railway or waterway??
Please do answer
I think railway
@@pratigyakanwar5529 ok thank you 😀😊
Donkeycart
51:35 Wright brothers invented the first 🛩️✈️aeroplane.
Great job on watching the video and learning about the Wright brothers! We're glad you enjoyed it and learned something from it. Keep up the good work!
Thanks for explaining this chapter
H ❤️
🤤😴😌😌😯😯😛😓😒😝
@@cargarage5271 💛
Sir you are bestest teacher........
Really sir thank you for making such an interesting and wonderful video. Thank you for your efforts towards us, and that too in the free cost. Thank you sir , you are really an amazing teacher .Really sir proud of me that I had found you on the RUclips.🙏🙏🙏👍👍👍
Wright brothers made airways sir am I correct....🛫🛬✈️✈️🛩🛩🚁🚁⛺️
Yes
I am a soilder in indian army and I found this channel. I love your supportive work in lockdown to all childrens by providing free online classes .thanks to all magnet brains family and specially Digraj sir.
SALUTE
Love from Tamilnadu
Salute
Are you a soldier or your father ?
sir saare subjects aap hi padhaya karo
baki teachers utna khaas nahi padhte jitna aap padhate ho
Ekdam thik bola
Sahi kaha
Sahi bola
haa sahi hai
Mujhe to sir ka sense of humour pasand hai
sir your the best teacher which me and my brothers and frinds got your teaching skills are so amazing i can learn fast as u teach thankyou so much sir my maam are shock coz of u thankyou sir...🙏🙏😇😇❤
19:56 11 number ki bus 😂😂😆🤣
Buddhism mudra airport is in Delhi is the answer of your question
Is it correct???
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yes sir i too travelled on bullock cart even today when i go to my village
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Sir i also
9:24 Civilization around the following river.
Nile river- Egyptain Civilization
Tigris river- menomonial Civilization
Hwang-He river- Chinese Civilization
Indus river- Indus valley Civilization
Education Detector, Thanks for being active on the channel. Do recommend us to your friends.
Get All Classes & Subject Wise playlists here:- www.pabbly.com/out/all-videos-playlist
@@MagnetBrainsEducation Naman School
Mesopotamian civilization
hi
Sir, koi maane yaa naa maane, lekin pure universe me aapke jaisa teacher paana asambhav hai.
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LEARNING OBJECTIVE
Explain why early civilizations arose on the banks of rivers
KEY POINTS
Rivers were attractive locations for the first civilizations because they provided a steady supply of drinking water and game, made the land fertile for growing crops, and allowed for easy transportation.
Early river civilizations were all hydraulic empires that maintained power and control through exclusive control over access to water. This system of government arose through the need for flood control and irrigation, which requires central coordination and a specialized bureaucracy.
Hydraulic hierarchies gave rise to the established permanent institution of impersonal government, since changes in ruling were usually in personnel, but not in the structure of government.
TERMS
Fertile Crescent
A crescent-shaped region containing the comparatively moist and fertile land of otherwise arid and semi-arid Western Asia, and the Nile Valley and Nile Delta of northeast Africa. Often called the cradle of civilization.
Hydraulic empire
A social or governmental structure that maintains power through exclusive control of water access.
Caste
A form of social stratification characterized by endogamy (hereditary transmission of a lifestyle). This lifestyle often includes an occupation, ritual status in a hierarchy, and customary social interaction and exclusion based on cultural notions of purity and pollution.
Water crisis
There is not enough fresh, clean water to meet local demand.
Water shortage
Water is less available due to climate change, pollution, or overuse.
Neolithic Revolution
Also called the Agricultural Revolution, this was the wide-scale transition of human cultures from being hunter-gatherers to being settled agriculturalists.
Water stress
Difficulty in finding fresh water, or the depletion of available water sources.
The First Civilizations
The first civilizations formed on the banks of rivers. The most notable examples are the Ancient Egyptians, who were based on the Nile, the Mesopotamians in the Fertile Crescent on the Tigris/Euphrates rivers, the Ancient Chinese on the Yellow River, and the Ancient India on the Indus. These early civilizations began to form around the time of the Neolithic Revolution (12000 BCE).Rivers were attractive locations for the first civilizations because they provided a steady supply of drinking water and made the land fertile for growing crops. Moreover, goods and people could be transported easily, and the people in these civilizations could fish and hunt the animals that came to drink water. Additionally, those lost in the wilderness could return to civilization by traveling downstream, where the major centers of human population tend to concentrate.
image
The Nile River and Delta. Most of the Ancient Egyptian settlements occurred along the northern part of the Nile, pictured in this satellite image taken from orbit by NASA.
Hydraulic Empires
Though each civilization was uniquely different, we can see common patterns amongst these first civilizations since they were all based around rivers. Most notably, these early civilizations were all hydraulic empires. A hydraulic empire (also known as hydraulic despotism, or water monopoly empire) is a social or governmental structure which maintains power through exclusive control over water access. This system of government arises through the need for flood control and irrigation, which requires central coordination and a specialized bureaucracy. This political structure is commonly characterized by a system of hierarchy and control based around class or caste. Power, both over resources (food, water, energy) and a means of enforcement, such as the military, are vital for the maintenance of control. Most hydraulic empires exist in desert regions, but imperial China also had some such characteristics, due to the exacting needs of rice cultivation. The only hydraulic empire to exist in Africa was under the Ajuran State near the Jubba and Shebelle Rivers in the 15th century CE.Karl August Wittfogel, the German scholar who first developed the notion of the hydraulic empire, argued in his book, Oriental Despotism (1957), that strong government control characterized these civilizations because a particular resource (in this case, river water) was both a central part of economic processes and environmentally limited. This fact made controlling supply and demand easier and allowed the establishment of a more complete monopoly, and also prevented the use of alternative resources to compensate. However, it is also important to note that complex irrigation projects predated states in Madagascar, Mexico, China and Mesopotamia, and thus it cannot be said that a key, limited economic resource necessarily mandates a strong centralized bureaucracy. According to Wittfogel, the typical hydraulic empire government has no trace of an independent aristocracy-in contrast to the decentralized feudalism of medieval Europe. Though tribal societies had structures that were usually personal in nature, exercised by a patriarch over a tribal group related by various degrees of kinship, hydraulic hierarchies gave rise to the established permanent institution of impersonal government. Popular revolution in such a state was very difficult; a dynasty might die out or be overthrown by force, but the new regime would differ very little from the old one. Hydraulic empires were usually destroyed by foreign conquerors.
Water Scarcity Today
Access to water is still crucial to modern civilizations; water scarcity affects more than 2.8 billion people globally. Water stress is the term used to describe difficulty in finding fresh water or the depletion of available water sources. Water shortage is the term used when water is less available due to climate change, pollution, or overuse. Water crisis is the term used when there is not enough fresh, clean water to meet local demand. Water scarcity may be physical, meaning there are inadequate water resources available in a region, or economic, meaning governments are not managing available resources properly. The United Nations Development Programme has found that water scarcity generally results from the latter issue.
Sources
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Green mango more
What is this bhi
@@aimiitkanpur7259 ohh bhai 😝
Today's newspaper 😂😂😂
Wao
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sir you teach very well To what extent did the magnet brain helped me to read
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ok sir can you be my friend
will teach me on wise app Will send Link
thanks for comment
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You are the world's best sir❤❤
Correct 💯
The Wright brothers: My homework done
Magnet Brains is the best online free educational platform. I suggest it to all my friends. My teachers also recommend it always. I like magnet brains very much ❤️❤️.
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56:44 It is Indra gandhi airport
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Egyptian civilization developed near nile River and ancient Chinese civilization developed near huang he and Mesopotamia developed near Tigris eupharates river
Homework- wright brother invent aeroplane......
Wright Brothers was inventor of Aeroplane. It is your second home work sir.
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8:43😂😂😂😂😂
Wright brothers invented aeroplanes
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Thank you so much magnet brains 🥰
Idc
0:12 jada piche mat jao
Nile river - Egyptian civilization
Hwang he river -ancient Chinese civilization
Tigris river -Mesopotamia
Hello
@@bhavyambansal3143 hi
i travelled in bullockcart in 2011 but i don't remember
Yes
Sir app achhe videos banate ho (I am from Haryana, Panchkula) ☺️☺️😃😃
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Wilbur & Orville wright make an airplane and their are two brother
Wright Brothers right
@@legendarygamers4733 yes
Hii
Sir, you motivated me a lot to thank you and a great teacher I have found thank you
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Legends are watching this video before exam 😂
Droppers like you are watching one day before exam
Sir I was sitting in bullock_ cart in 2016
Two Wright brothers
Name:- Orville and Wilbur
51:35 Wright brothers invented the world's first aeroplane called Flyer 1.
You're right! The Wright brothers did invent the world's first aeroplane. We're glad you're enjoying our videos and learning more about history!
Nile valley civilization near the river Nile, The Chinese civilization near the river Hwang-ho, The Mesopotamian civilization near the rivers Tigris and Euphrates and the Indus Valley Civilization near the river Indus
i have sat on bullockss only once i remember
Ohh
H chu
Itna to juth math boll 😒, tu jada sahar ki ladki math ban
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hi sir
i am watching from 1 class
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i am watching from 7 years
Sir I have a doubt -
Aeroplane flies in stratosphere and weather changes in troposphere then how can storm affect the aeroplane
Because change in troposphere also affect startosphere
Thanks brother
@@sandeepshukla4936 u r wrong aeroplane flies in troposphere
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It's nice able to understand whole concept 😊😊
51:45 Sir pehla plane wright brothers ne udaya tha
what is the name of the airport given in 2 homework??
It was the Delhi IGI Airport.
The Buddha hand anterior decoration is in Indra Gandhi Airport
My all dout are clear when I see magnet brain
Legends are watching one day before exam!!! But this man teaches so well kashhh aaise sir hamare school mei hote
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Best teacher