How Electric Power Steering Works

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  • Опубликовано: 13 сен 2024

Комментарии • 515

  • @benjaminsmith4058
    @benjaminsmith4058 3 года назад +184

    Sheesh, everything from a full mechanical disassembly to a complete view of the underlying electronics. Thanks again for a great video!

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад +22

      Thanks. Gotta understand the whole system to appreciate how it works

    • @glasser2819
      @glasser2819 3 года назад +2

      with these EPS we've got an extra source of CAN Bus errors.
      The EPS module has a learned "centering function" to help the vehicle drive straight else car is unstable around neutral.

    • @pieterbezuidenhout2741
      @pieterbezuidenhout2741 3 года назад +1

      @@speedkar99 thanks for cutting it to pieces so l don't have to.
      I can see a lot of different uses for this setup other than steering a car that will come in very handy.

    • @rocki_bb
      @rocki_bb Год назад

      @@speedkar99 it's awesome to see I get my special tools from the same place you do!

  • @Builtit1
    @Builtit1 3 года назад +98

    I love this guy because he puts work into his explanations.
    Also his nonchalant jokes about his brothers hat or toothbrush.
    Very underrated

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад +7

      Thanks, glad you appreciate my style

    • @planje4740
      @planje4740 3 года назад +1

      @@speedkar99
      - sometimes use something from own women if you dare and not only from own brother

    • @riccardoscavo8485
      @riccardoscavo8485 3 года назад

      @@planje4740 He did, few vids back it was her underwear I believe and drew so much British dry humour over it

    • @thewayidoit8895
      @thewayidoit8895 3 года назад

      277k subs speak for themselves

    • @XMguy
      @XMguy 3 года назад

      I got to get me one of those special bits too. ;)

  • @amdstrollo3074
    @amdstrollo3074 3 года назад +138

    "So I'm going to use my special security bit to take these off..." *Angle grinder fires up*

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад +15

      Yep, that's my special bit!

    • @amdstrollo3074
      @amdstrollo3074 3 года назад +5

      @@speedkar99 I knew it was coming but I still laughed like a hyena anyways

  • @keithcurtis6671
    @keithcurtis6671 3 года назад +12

    Just wanted to drop a thank you. You give the absolute best expalination of how systems work, with a great addition of humor and quirkiness!

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад

      Glad you appreciate my work. Why quirky though?

    • @keithcurtis6671
      @keithcurtis6671 3 года назад +2

      @@speedkar99 To me the quirky part is the twist you seem to always add referance to some relatives clothing item and also specilty tools = angle grinder. Very nice fun addition!

  • @toyorobo
    @toyorobo 3 года назад +26

    This guy is amazing! Also, I've started using a toothbrush to point to everything while I teach. It's been very effective.

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад +4

      Thanks. Sure it's a good habit

  • @staterafukumoto
    @staterafukumoto 2 года назад +4

    thank you for creating educational content that’s very approachable and beginner-friendly, while also not feeling condescending. as a car enthusiast who is in no way a mechanic; i appreciate you.

  • @Miata822
    @Miata822 3 года назад +6

    Rapid fire details. I love it.
    Everything I ever learned about how things work has come from taking things apart. The best way to learn.

  • @scdevon
    @scdevon 3 года назад +7

    I feel like I've been to college on EPS in 10 minutes. Thanks!

  • @ChiliStyles
    @ChiliStyles 3 года назад +15

    #3. Cut off wheel is such a wonderful tool.

  • @joemikos900
    @joemikos900 3 года назад +4

    You are amongst the very best few automotive video producers on You Tube.
    My guess is you have an engineering background as well as being a mechanic.
    I am grateful for the time you put into these educational videos.

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад +4

      Thanks. I do put alot of time in research, filming and editing. I am a mechanical engineer and wrenching is my hobby.

  • @irvinslagter8298
    @irvinslagter8298 3 года назад +3

    This explanation is really good, but think of how talented the people were that designed that steering and made it work flawlessly. Kudos to them and their ingenuity.

  • @MrWoody135
    @MrWoody135 10 месяцев назад +1

    And now I put it back together..........great video, great explanations.

  • @jacktheripper1083
    @jacktheripper1083 3 года назад +1

    that special security tool!!! Soooo SATISFYING!!!

  • @johnjamesmarsh
    @johnjamesmarsh 28 дней назад

    Nice teardown of an electric steering rack. Thanks

  • @mikechiodetti4482
    @mikechiodetti4482 3 года назад +1

    My 2020 RAV4 has this electric assist. I really like it! So smooth, center's real well, no pump, hoses, fluid and valves in the rack. Oh ya, no pump whine at full turn lock!
    Thank you for this video!

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад

      It sure is mechanically simplier and more reliable. But it devoids it of steering feel

  • @rocki_bb
    @rocki_bb Год назад

    I'm kind of a tinkerer. There are multiple projects I've wanted to make that have been beyond my price range due to the cost of parts. Yesterday it occurred to me to see if I could use parts from junked cars. You helped me see it's totally possible. Thank you!

  • @barjan82
    @barjan82 3 года назад +4

    I'm working in the automotive industry, especially in the EPS electronics R&D field. The way you opened the PCB at 9:25 simply brought tears to my eyes 😂😂😂😂😂

    • @bhathiyawickramaarachchi1453
      @bhathiyawickramaarachchi1453 3 года назад

      hi.. pls help me.. my car has a electric power steering.. i start my car in a morning my steering wheel is very tight. in two or three minutes its going back to normal.. what is the reason..??

    • @riteshdoshi4721
      @riteshdoshi4721 3 года назад

      Hello, can you tell me what would be ideal EPS gear for electric vehicle ? Is it ball screw or worm gear?

  • @jamesking9334
    @jamesking9334 2 года назад

    You are a very good teacher straight talking and no if and but could listen to you all day thanks

  • @Jorma17
    @Jorma17 3 года назад +1

    Superbly ordered and comprehensive

  • @ljpr360
    @ljpr360 3 года назад +4

    Honda and Mazda do great Electric Power Steering, so much feedback for EPS.

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад +2

      It has to do with their suspension and tire tuning

    • @TwisteeTheDefiant1
      @TwisteeTheDefiant1 3 года назад

      Yep own a first gen mazda 3 can't tell the difference between that and mechanical sometimes lol

  • @TEKMOTION
    @TEKMOTION 3 года назад +2

    Bravo ! Very well done. I thought I had seen enough steering box's to last a life time. I was wrong.

  • @fxworld7012
    @fxworld7012 3 года назад +2

    You seriously deserve more subscribers, great job as always

  • @aggie7756
    @aggie7756 Год назад +1

    Bravo! Excellent video! Now I understand why my new OEM steering rack & pinion was so expensive...😫

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  Год назад

      Thanks! Yep they sure cost alot

  • @3brixx754
    @3brixx754 2 года назад +1

    great video buddy
    im getting a job because of your teaching realy apreciate the help

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  2 года назад

      Wow, what kind of job? Glad I could help

  • @shyebutnot8637
    @shyebutnot8637 2 года назад

    Thanks for this. Love videos like this and learning. Finally started investing a bunch of tools to start. Next goal is to invest in some space

  • @turbojoe2
    @turbojoe2 3 года назад +2

    Dude, Love how you went into the electronics of it. Cheers.

  • @ncbasspraise
    @ncbasspraise Год назад

    I love the toothbrush! 😂Excellent job!!! You are very smart AND a clear teacher!

  • @torizaemon
    @torizaemon 2 года назад

    I wish all tech. videos were as clear and fast and accurate as yours is. Well done.

  • @MoBangFoYoBucks
    @MoBangFoYoBucks 3 года назад +5

    😂😂😂 I love that power snap ring tool! Looking forward to every video that you put up my man!💯👍

  • @Dough296
    @Dough296 3 года назад +9

    Thanks a lot for bringing that science to us !
    Was wondering since a lot of time how the torque could be measured ^^

  • @seshachary5580
    @seshachary5580 2 года назад

    phenominal teaching. very grateful to you. regards.

  • @bumpstart21
    @bumpstart21 2 года назад

    Thanks for taking time to dissect the system for everyone. Looking at the substantial motor armature I see why this system tends to damp rack movement. Good for passenger cars and trucks.

  • @dba6121
    @dba6121 3 года назад +1

    I like your security bits.

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад

      I couldn't get by with these security bits on a BMW engine I'm working on

  • @bigpantsbobnuggets5051
    @bigpantsbobnuggets5051 3 года назад +1

    My BS degree EE didn't cover many of these issues. Many Thanks. Bob

  • @operator8014
    @operator8014 3 года назад

    Jeeze. You've got so many specialty tools.

  • @kevinbarry71
    @kevinbarry71 3 года назад +1

    I just love your complete set of obscure removal tools; great video

  • @doncarlson8391
    @doncarlson8391 3 года назад

    Great video explanation. Answers a lot of questions. The real trick is putting that thing back together. Thanks!

  • @MSaqib-bm6np
    @MSaqib-bm6np 3 года назад

    I subscribed your channel when u hold the grinder. Absolutely technology is beautiful from inside

  • @brucekultgen132
    @brucekultgen132 3 года назад +2

    Thanks for your exalent video! Wish I had your video's 60 years ago? Keep it up!

    • @roddydykes7053
      @roddydykes7053 3 года назад

      Definitely no electric steering racks 60 years ago! But yeah every aspiring mechanic should be able to see these videos

  • @SVanHutten
    @SVanHutten 3 года назад +2

    Great video. Full of info and concise. Loved the parts with the fancy special tools. Now waiting for the reassembling tutorial ;-)

  • @jrpeet
    @jrpeet 3 года назад +1

    You did a great job explaining this. Thanks

  • @brucewilliams6292
    @brucewilliams6292 3 года назад +2

    That was a great explanation of the EPS system! Thanks. Unfortunately I just keep seeing one heck of a linear actuator. :)

  • @hotchinahk
    @hotchinahk 3 года назад +1

    Another good video you show us how things work in our car, thank you.

  • @samaanam76
    @samaanam76 3 года назад +4

    You deserve more subscribers 👏

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад

      Hopefully someday. Share with your network

  • @HypnoticSuggestion
    @HypnoticSuggestion 3 года назад

    Just got my first vehicle with electric power steering and I like it so far. The steering feel is really good and so quiet.

  • @brettb8884
    @brettb8884 2 года назад +1

    Great detailed description! This guy is really good!

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  2 года назад

      Thanks and glad you learned something new

  • @rotaxtwin
    @rotaxtwin 3 года назад +1

    Very thorough job sir. You covered it all.

  • @jorgon1
    @jorgon1 3 года назад

    WELL DONE SIR , YOU MADE IT EVEN A CHILD CAN UNDERSTAND... GOOD JOB ...

  • @zeez9053
    @zeez9053 3 года назад +1

    It’s such a shame destroying the latest technology comparatively.At least you documented it !
    🤘🇬🇧

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад

      Destroying what would have been crushed as a scrap car?? I'm doing a favor here...

    • @zeez9053
      @zeez9053 3 года назад

      speedkar99 what’s going on that ye car must be scrapped -crash damage ? The components are top quality- Seems recycling components isn’t a thing where you are

  • @eligaller9190
    @eligaller9190 3 года назад +1

    This reminds me of citroen's hydraulic diravi steering. There was no physical linkage too, a kind of physical backup linkage would apply only in the case the hydraulic system would fail. It was very comfortable for the time it has been built but it was very soft and did give allmost no feedback from wheels to steering wheel.

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад

      This still had the physical linkage....

  • @pgbpro20
    @pgbpro20 3 года назад +2

    Electromechanical genius! Loved the explanation of the torque sensing system.

  • @stanleytownsdin4717
    @stanleytownsdin4717 3 года назад +1

    That was awesome, I love how you dismantled every part, great video! 👍

  • @geepea101able
    @geepea101able 3 года назад +1

    He's got the same tools as I have in my tool box. Hammer and grinder!

  • @peterbustin2683
    @peterbustin2683 3 года назад

    0:17 That socket, by the pinion looks like an emoji jumping around ! Brilliant video, easy to understand and to the point. Subbed and binge watching !

  • @davidco5533
    @davidco5533 3 года назад +1

    Very educational, thank you.

  • @huxxjn2559
    @huxxjn2559 3 года назад +4

    Keep up the good job mate!
    Your brother's clothes though 🤣 🤣 always cracking me up!

  • @murraymadness4674
    @murraymadness4674 3 года назад

    great breakdown. those ball drive has me thinking would make great cnc drive.. can only get this info when someone does these breakdowns. thumbs up! and great little jokes.

  • @rizwanrafeek3811
    @rizwanrafeek3811 3 года назад

    There is nothing on this Earth will last forever except your good deeds and no one will live on Earth forever, we all are travelers on Earth.

  • @kennedysingh3916
    @kennedysingh3916 3 года назад +1

    Thank you, watching from Jamaica.

  • @WJCTechyman
    @WJCTechyman Год назад

    Your explanations are still pretty good and if you really wanted to, you could send the logic board for the steering controller to Big Clive but he may or may not want to reverse engineer it.

  • @mckoylach1622
    @mckoylach1622 3 года назад +1

    Thanks for your elaborate of the EPS systems. I think my 2012 highlander has this system . I prefer the hydraulic ones.

  • @vVeazel
    @vVeazel 3 года назад +1

    Been subbed since the Toyota/Lexus programming videos. Thanks for the great content, always something new to learn. This looks like a well-made unit also.

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад

      Thanks. I kinda drifted away from the how to videos as the how stuff works videos and mechanical reviews have caught on and become more interesting since there isn't too much like that out there.

  • @chrissimmons9969
    @chrissimmons9969 3 года назад +6

    Seems like that Honda rack was pretty well built. You had to saw that sh!t apart.

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад +1

      It sure was. In fact most of the racks I've taken apart we're pretty sealed up, see my previous videos.

  • @eugeneleroux1842
    @eugeneleroux1842 3 года назад +1

    Thank you for an informative and well presented run down.

  • @ForidKhan123
    @ForidKhan123 3 года назад

    5:50 Even he’s just as amazed as we are 😲
    Great video as always!

  • @Maverickf22flyer
    @Maverickf22flyer Год назад

    Love that special security bit @ 5:45=))

  • @motivaksyon1938
    @motivaksyon1938 3 года назад +1

    So complete guy thank you

  • @tyroniousyrownshoolacez2347
    @tyroniousyrownshoolacez2347 3 года назад +1

    I learn again! Great job as usual. Thanks for sharing. 👉👊

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад

      Thanks I'm glad it was easy to understand

  • @Neicoman
    @Neicoman 3 года назад +1

    Just found your channel. Informative and entertaining.

  • @Area51ca
    @Area51ca 3 года назад +1

    Thank you very much, now I know how it works and how to dissemble it, could you please make another video on reassemble?

  • @EIRK2046Y
    @EIRK2046Y 3 года назад +1

    Great explanation. Thank you mister !

  • @many-points
    @many-points 3 года назад +1

    Great video! Always wondered how these worked.

  • @Julia.45083
    @Julia.45083 6 месяцев назад

    Very good information thank you.

  • @jonka1
    @jonka1 3 года назад +1

    Very informative.
    Next time you show how to put it all back together.

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад

      Not with my special security tools...

  • @SesjaZen
    @SesjaZen 3 года назад +1

    Best video in this topic - THANKS!

  • @Oddman1980
    @Oddman1980 3 года назад +1

    I always enjoy the remarks about the wife's toothbrush or the brother's T-shirt, but I had a good laugh this time around about the security screw bit.

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад

      Hey it's all using what I can!

  • @lukerediger8431
    @lukerediger8431 3 года назад +2

    so, in theory, you could manipulate the torque sensor readings to automate steering without input from the steering wheel. Hope the security on that module is tight...

    • @electricwhirl5175
      @electricwhirl5175 3 года назад +1

      That's how line keeping assist, automatic parking etc works :)

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад

      Yes of course it's hackable

    • @lukerediger8431
      @lukerediger8431 3 года назад

      @@speedkar99 so how likely is moisture or failing component to cause these things to make a sharp left turn when you're at highway speeds? can a human overpower this thing, or is it going to be in control if something goes wrong?

    • @pizzablender
      @pizzablender 3 года назад

      @@lukerediger8431 Note the "fail safe relay" that can disconnect the motor if things go wrong. The ECU likely has two computers that run in lockstep, and if there is a failure it will disengage. And I suppose the two coils in the sensor, are checked against each other as well.
      I wonder how they would detect a stuck sensor - maybe that joest doesn't happen.
      Same with that mtor catching on something. I suppose that is the reason for the security screws: don't mess with it.

    • @lukerediger8431
      @lukerediger8431 3 года назад

      @@pizzablender yeah.... this bothers the hell out of me, when simple electronics fail due to moisture, tin whiskers etc, they normally just fail to work, but every once in a while they turn up one function to 11... and the idea that my steering might just get snapped full right or left by something with mechanical advantage over me at some random point in the future...
      If the signal from the sensor shows an increasing voltage as the steering column increases torque, then it should fail safe in that the sensor will always read 0 torque meaning the motor will not be energized, but if moisture gets into the box in the cabin, all bets are off, the H bridge could lock on one way or the other, the collectors on transistors could short to a live wire, and if the ECU is talking to this thing and giving it trim adjustments, a short in the wiring harness could do the same thing. This is before tampering is considered. Auto manufactures are doing stupid shit like letting the Bluetooth module for the entertainment center talk to the ECU, and malicious hacking is increasing.
      A hydraulic system can't fail like that.

  • @johnbrevard5966
    @johnbrevard5966 3 года назад +2

    Hello sir, were still waiting for our Core rack.

  • @otrebronsenif8698
    @otrebronsenif8698 3 года назад

    very good explanation, mechanical and electronics side. very satisfied. keep up the good job.

  • @2405jacko
    @2405jacko 3 года назад +2

    Great!! Now that I know how it works , I'm gonna be forced to explain it to someone, ah man... thanks a lot. Awesome video by the way!!!

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад +1

      Teaching others helps you to remember yourself

    • @2405jacko
      @2405jacko 3 года назад

      @@speedkar99 Very good answer, bro!!

  • @AstonSubstantive
    @AstonSubstantive 3 года назад

    Excellent video.

  • @thillaiambalam5661
    @thillaiambalam5661 3 года назад +1

    Great work on explaining it to us. Keep up the great work 👍 👏

  • @honda116969
    @honda116969 2 года назад +2

    God damn bro I think you're a little too smart! Impressive AF ❤️ video

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  2 года назад +1

      Glad you learned something

  • @Steve.191
    @Steve.191 3 года назад +1

    Good one kept me focused as usual.👍

  • @kjamison5951
    @kjamison5951 3 года назад +2

    Angle grinders are non-destructive, right?
    Great video! Haynes Manuals, move over.

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад

      Angle grinder are a universal removal tool

  • @DIYDaveOK
    @DIYDaveOK 3 года назад +1

    Very cool explanation!

  • @michaelbontoft5026
    @michaelbontoft5026 3 года назад

    Very well done. Factual and concise

  • @paintballthieupwns
    @paintballthieupwns 3 года назад

    Thumbs up for your special security bolt removal tool :) LOL

  • @legalcriminal5730
    @legalcriminal5730 3 года назад +1

    Brilliant engineering

  • @colchronic
    @colchronic 3 года назад

    I love your specialized tools

  • @middlecovemotors2474
    @middlecovemotors2474 3 года назад +1

    The 9 thumbs down are from people that don't trust EPS yet.
    Nice vid.

  • @midiman5045
    @midiman5045 3 года назад

    Wow the only think I can see that I don't like for longevity is that plastic torque sensor. Looks like issues wafting to happen on high mileage cars.
    Thanks for another great video..

  • @muskokamike127
    @muskokamike127 3 года назад

    Just want to give props: straight, to the point, without any long winded diatribe on the history or power steering or how Yakumi Honda married his wife.......great job! (I hate guys that drone on and on about superfluous crap lol)

  • @realvanman1
    @realvanman1 3 года назад

    Pretty cool. The *stator* is the field frame, and in this case has permanent magnets. It is a six pole machine. The armature (where power conversion takes place) is the part that rotates, in this case.

  • @KingKong-mp6gj
    @KingKong-mp6gj 3 года назад +1

    EPS is modern wizardry.

  • @Discoveringme123
    @Discoveringme123 3 года назад +2

    Wonderful thanks again!

  • @apsonyo2407
    @apsonyo2407 2 года назад

    Disassemble some some tools necessary, oh yeah my kind of video love it right to the point

  • @boydguie8129
    @boydguie8129 3 года назад +1

    Man your good at diececting.

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад

      I've dissected whole cars...see the rest of my channel

  • @K9River
    @K9River 3 года назад +7

    I've started using the same toothbrushes your brother buys- OralB.

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад +4

      My wife's toothbrush is oral B
      My brother use Colgate

  • @sajanaabeywardana9725
    @sajanaabeywardana9725 3 года назад

    Superb! We hope your future videos will be full of new technological things. Good luck!