750 Year Old Sundial at Konark, India - Moondial too?
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- Опубликовано: 8 июл 2024
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0:00 - An Accurate Clock
2:41 - Another Clock
3:25 - Time after Sunset
4:02 - Moondials
4:17 - Mysterious Saint
5:12 - Limited Knowledge
6:11 - Clues on the Wheels
6:55 - Conclusion
Let's take a look at the accuracy of the Sundial at Konark Sun temple in India built in 1250 A.D. People still use it today to tell time. Let me show you a short clip of a tour guide figuring out the time and then I will explain how this sundial works.
As you can see, the sundial is pretty accurate and people are amazed by it. Let's take a closer look and see how it works. The sundial has 8 major spokes that divide 24 hours into 8 equal parts, which means that the time between two major spokes is 3 hours. There are 8 minor spokes as well. Each minor spoke runs exactly in the middle of 2 major spokes. This means that the minor spoke divides the 3 hours in half, so the time between a major spoke and a minor spoke is an hour and half or 90 minutes.
Now, at the edge of the wheel, you can see a lot of beads. If you observe carefully, you can see that there are 30 beads between a minor and a major spoke. So, the 90 minutes are further divided by 30 beads. This means that each bead carries a value of 3 minutes. The beads are large enough, so you can also see if the shadow falls in the center of the bead or on one of the ends of the bead. This way we can further calculate time accurately to the minute.
The sundial shows time in an anti-clockwise fashion. At the top, the major spoke stands for midnight and this spoke stands for 3 A.M and this one for 6 A.M and so on. When I place a finger or a pen at the tail of the animal in the axle, the shadow will fall on the edge of the wheel. Now, I simply note the bead where the shadow falls. Using the math we did before, I can easily tell the current time precisely down to the minute. Imagine how much time and coordination would have happened between the astronomers, engineers and sculptors to create something like this 750 years ago.
Now if you are observing closely, you would have 2 questions in your mind right now. The first question would be, what happens when the sun moves from east to west. Since the wheel is carved on a wall, the sun would not shine on this wheel at all. How can we tell time in the afternoons? Now, the Konark temple has another wheel or sundial, located on the west side of the temple as well. You can just use the other sundial that will work perfectly from afternoon, until sunset.
This is the second and the most interesting question. How do you tell time after sunset? There would be no sun, and hence no shadows from sunset till the next morning's sunrise. After all, we have 2 sundials in the temple which work only when the sun shines. To this question, I want to point out that the Konark temple does not have just 2 wheels like this. The temple has a total of 24 wheels, all accurately carved just like the sundials. Have you heard of the Moondial? Do you know that the moondials can work just like sun dials during night time? What if the other wheels in the temple could be used as moondials?
Many people think that the other 22 wheels were carved for decorative or religious purposes and do not have an actual use. This is what people thought about the 2 sundials as well. Believe it or not, people thought that all the 24 wheels were just carved for beauty and as Hindu symbols. About 100 years ago, it became known that this was a sundial when an old yogi was seen calculating time secretly. Apparently selected people were using these wheels for generations and for 650 years no one else knew about it. They say that when they asked him about the purpose of the other 22 wheels, the yogi refused to talk and simply walked away.
And our knowledge of just these 2 sundials themselves is actually very limited. You can see how there are multiple circles of beads. You can see carvings and markings all over these sundials, and we don't the meaning of most of them. For example, this carving on a major spoke has exactly 60 beads. Notice how in some carving you can see leaves and flowers which may mean Spring or Summer. Notice how in some carvings you can see lemurs mating, which only happens during winter. So, these sundials could have even been used as an almanac for a variety of different things. Now you can understand how limited our knowledge is about the rest of the 22 wheels.
#Suntemple #India #Ancienttechnology 
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If you like this video, you will enjoy:
1) Indian Sculpture Debunks History - Shows Ancient African Civilization - goo.gl/HqCDho
2) Konark Sun Temple Is NOT a Hindu Temple - goo.gl/VcDA3X
3) Indian Women Wore High Heels 750 Years Ago? Fashion Modeling Began in India - goo.gl/6iSvd1
I think it has a moondial too
All the 24 wheels are sundials. 12 wheels are curved on each side, so they can be used to precisely tell time through the 12 months as sun's position changes in the sky.
@@yogeshroy9913 Do you guess or do you know and how do you know?
I got lot of knowledge from your videos. Want to join as your assistant.
Ok. Thanks.
India will never stop to amaze me, thumbs up and keep up the good work!
+TheAyasan really ..we even don't know how brilliant they were at those time.I am sure there would be some data telling how old the sun is and how much time sun will be there.
most preobably yes since they were a lot more advances than we are now
+TheAyasan You know I still know some people here who do the exact stone sculptures these days too..probably they are the next generation of those people who made Sun temple.But they are doing it for sale.you can decorate it in your home or shop.
+Dwipayan Das but i dont think that the ones done these days have as much meanings then the ones back then... sure, it's nice for home or office or shop deco...
TheAyasan yes, these days they have only one meaning, how much they can earn (LOL)
Unfortunately, We don`t read about this in our school nor collages under any stream, We Indians may know about the rest of the world but utter clueless about our own achievements, Thanks for enlightening us ..
Thank you for watching the video. Please do share it. Have a great day!
Just so around the world. In the US it is just as bad. As a Native American, I see so much that is lies, even about history in just the last century. I was born mid century, so some of these inaccuracies happened during my lifetime.
These lies always put my people lower than the "civilized" whites. To maintain a dominant posture, academia insists every building/social/civil accomplishment was done by brute force. (And there's a slight emphasis on the word "brute" to reinforce the notion that any accomplishment made was "just" the outcome of of a political system that could work people to death over decades.)
But beyond the racial bias, it seems there is some group or force that must insist that only northern Europeans were intellectually proficient enough to invent novel and sophisticated solutions to accomplish anything worthwhile. As if there is a divide between their ancestors and my own. A divide that is as between animals and real humans.
Moreover, there are timelines these academia consider inviolable. In the Americas, that means 12,000 years for humans, because in their minds, the Berringia land route is what must be accepted.
There is a mystery here, in this insistence that no matter the evidence, everything must fit a pre ordered timeline. Why? What is there about the deeper past that frightens them? Is it just self serving egos, or is there some unstated but powerful restriction on looking to closely at unrecorded history?
It makes one wonder about who or what seems to be interfering with the scientific method in this one area? Other branches of science take in new discoveries and information and adjust their theories to include the new insights. Even Albert Einstein's great contributions to physics hasn't deterred later researchers from challenging his work even a hundred years on. Why is Archeology alone so unbending?
@@RealPraveenMohan I feel these knowledge has been lost because ancients probably didn't want to share their knowledge with the public because probably they considered themselves superior in having such knowledge and this is the very reason it's lost now. How otherwise would you explain why the heck these sadhus knew about the time but public did not? The good part about westerners is that they would share their knowledge but take credit ofcourse. Atleast the inventions are not lost in translation.
@@flyinggirl7886 you are just a typical commuist half brain who came with pesudu hypothesis of so clled confused conclusion less mypoic inlectual for any shopisticated issue or porblem..why you people are alws ready for giving conclusion without any proof or at least without counter agrument??why? If I may say that All this are related to tantra not ur black majic which a tool and technology,nd if an ethic less evil person get acces to it than it will be destructive so it is not publicated.or only deserving one knew,why dont people allow evryone to test neculear bomb or thechnology easily..you people are just product of ideology agenda not truth,
We do.....
It's in my syllabus had it in 12th as well as BA and MA
I found your page quite by accident. I can't stop watching your videos! I've always had an extreme interest of ancient civilizations ( Maya, Egyptian, Greek, Roman, Aztec,and so on), but for some reason ancient India was never on my radar. You have shown a light into this ancient culture for me and left me with a desire to learn more. Thank you for my new obsession
Mam india has offered lot to the world you will find more when you are here in india the only problem is lack of infrastructure and corrupt politician
I'm orginal Maya or Mayan ...But Not living Mexico (old name Patala loka ) .. We are South India.. We are Carpenter Clan 😊🚩 Maya means Magic ,illusion ....
there are numerous sculptures in over the world but the Indians firstly give them beauty.
Indian architecture makes all of them looks like shit and is way older
Welcome to India - the most mysterious land, the zenith of Human Civilization . . . the only nation in the world to have an ocean named after it . . .
Feel somewhat sad for you that you missed it in your exploration/study list for so many years . . . Anyways, as it is rightly believed that it certainly takes a good degree of maturity & time to find & locate a diamond stone or a piece of gold . . .
Better late than never . . . Best wishes for your exploration from the land of India ! 🙂 😊
this temple of sun god is of my own state odisha . the temple was built in 12th century by king langula narasinha deva . the temple also tells the story of a heroic 12 year old boy who dedicated his life for the shake of his father ,the head architect of the temple and other workers. the boy gave a finishing touch to the temple which couldn't be done by others .the temple is the proud of our odia culture .ଜୟ ଜଗନ୍ନାଥ ।
Every Temple in India is a Door way to mystic things. The westerners invaded India were know it then destroyed and stole most. We are living like an Orphan, like a lost child because the knowledge thread from our ancestors has been disconnected for a long time.
Your work is so important so that the mass can be connected back again or at least save the pride.
Thanks and please continue.
Tamilvanan Sabapathi westerners seem to do this everywhere they go.
Very nice and interesting this sundial. It is very well preserved and explanations are very detailed. Mircea
wonderful!!
Thanks a lot Mircea. I am glad you liked it.
***** Thank you Liliane, have a fabulous day.
Phenomenal Travel Videos thank you so much!
we find answers to all our quest and questions in India
+Alain Routhier they ain't had their history 'Jesuitized' like everyone else. Check out RUclips Channel ''NEWEARTH'' ancient may nob as ancient as we once thought.
sir, You have really got a scientific mind, brilliant. Till date nobody has explained the real purpose of temples in India as you have done. I follow your videos regularly. Keep up the good work. My humble nameste to you.
Thanks a lot for your kind words. I appreciate your support. Thank you for watching.
This makes me wonder how much we've forgotten in the collective memory of mankind. And what did that yogi know, and how?
Thank you for posting this.
Thank you for watching Lloyd. The Konark Sun Temple has many mysterious carvings and symbols which must have been used for astronomical purposes. I hope someday we uncover all of these secrets. Have a great day.
India is full of mystery
There are many yogis in the Northern India with very detailed knowledge of Indian astronomy. The science of 'Jyotish' which many disregard as just astrology contains very precise calculations and there is set to exist a text called 'Bhrigu Samhita'. Bhrigu is an ancient Vedic Saptarishi- one of the seven sages. Even if one disregard that, Indian astronomy has always been very precise. The heliocentric model was first proposed by Aryabhatta in the 5th century. No body recognised it because no body translated it. It was debated by Bhaskaracharya but Aryabhatta had proposed it. The Vedic understanding of the cosmos is very precise and it's calendar is much precise than the current Gregorian Calendar which can't even tackle leap years. Unlike other civilisations, India did not have a dark age. It had the longest running classical period and this konark is a culmination of that. If you go to the Ancient Barabar caves of Bihar you can see the 300 BC caves with precise reflexitivity and resonance which gives ample evidence of the Indian knowledge of acoustics.
I think, we should start a campaign to begin worship of Surya dev again.
Just Unbelievable and my mouth remained open ! I am almost atheist kind of person, But now i m a proud hindu because i am successor of such a great religion and race. I am proud of my ancestors and their knowledge..I became richer today with this knowledge
Mainstream historians are all wrong. These ancient temples are atleast 2000 -3000 years old when yogis were spiritually and technologically much more advanced.
and theyre still accurate down to the MINUTE, proving earth is a stationary plane that NEVER moves, the sun and moon move around the earth like a clock- too Perfect, never any variation to be measured by anything. The stars also stay fixed. Almost like we live under a dome rotating around us. Thats not even factoring in the earthquakes that have happened since then, that scientists state shifted earth off its axis. Yet no variation on the 2000 year old sundial? Earth is FLAT
Hello my friend,
congratulations to a fantastic and very interesting video about India !!!
Thank you for the great explanation, in words as in very good visual
presentation !
Thumbs up ♥5♥ and greetings from Vienna, Elisabeth
Thanks for watching Elisabeth. Have a great day.
Well...I belong to this state but never had this much detailed info. Thank You
This is amazing...The other dials are possible used for astronomy is my best guess.
i appreciate the work what you've done.its not a easy task to do.
Venkatesh Karam Thank you for watching, I am glad you liked it. Have a great day.
+Phenomenal Travel Videos, the wheel may be used for astrology. There are 27 naksatras and 12 months in Hindu callender.
Plus maybe it can be used to see when to do certain daily life activities like eating, bathing,sleeping and doing sex.
But the spokes are divided into 8!
The amount of detail of these monuments is mind blowing. I wish I could have seen them before all the erosion. Another great and informative video!
I can only imagine what the rest of the temple would have looked like. This is a massive and gigantic piece of masterpiece.
Thanks for these videos , I watch them translating subtitles in Italian , my English is not good .
Michele Arcangelo ( Bari , Italy )
Sadly nowadays mainstream history are all base on western knowledge, western civilization only exist for so short compare to India and China , China itself is at least 5000 years old of history, even the language chinese is an ancient history, the oldest still using languages and it contains 10 thousands over individual alphabets , and each individual alphabet can be combine and form words, compare to western alphabet which only contains 26 letters. We chinese has been using the same text and language since the beginning of our civilization. It's is well constructed and well developed, test through time and people,ancient civilization like India and Chinese were soo far advance then western civilization during the same era, then their Kings and Queens still living in a stone castle, we already building cities with extraordinary huge and beautiful place with precise mathematic design, when our civilization bore of thousand of years war and found a away to live harmony through business trade in ancient time, western civilization were still in the dark age. So little is know to India and China , the only thing still exist and proofed to withstand the test of time is our huge ancient wall built thousand years ago still standing right now, and our gigantic city and place. Go china and see for yourself, every city you visit will find modern city built on top of ancient city, and the building ,wall of our ancient empire still remain along side of modern skyscraper ...
Do you have any English link, where I can read Chinese architecture? If yes, send mail to rbibhu@gmail.com
rin rinn
+rin rinn dear sister god bless u
China is amazing .. too bad lot of its history was lost during the cultural revolution.
Even in Sanskrit, these are elaborate details of forming new words, framing equations into poetic meters. Ancient Indian Indus-Saraswati civilisation has sophisticated urban infrastructure, underground networks of water channels, individual toilets, etc. And these cities are atleast 5000 to 9000 years old. I agree that China and India had a lot of cultural interactions during the Indian classical age. For example, Chinese scholars used to come to India like Nalanda University and Vikramashila university. Similarly, Indian buddhist scholars like Bodhidharma went to China and schools of Buddhism went to China. These seats of human civilisation that constituted over 2/3 of world population were largely ignored by later colonial expansions. Even now, Indian mathematics is only 7% translated. So , imagine the wealth of information in the other 97% and this is despite all those Islamic invasions from Central Asia. Same with China. A lot of knowledge has been lost in the cultural revolution.
The civilization of bharat (india) is highly advanced sadly the wealth and knowledge is either looted or destroyed by invaders. There was a book in sanskrit called "yantra saraswana" ( Mechanics) mentioned 109 different machines and their functions. The temples was undoubtedly made by machines mentioned in our texts. It is not possible to make these structures by hammer or simple tools.
The dial is amazing I like re-watching this video from time to time. I wish the yogi would teach others so that knowledge is not lost
many Hindu temples like dilwara belur ,halebid were covered by mud or had simple outside appearance to protect it from Muslim invasion.
Thanks for this informative video!! I am from Odisha and I really did not have any idea about so much science and math behind the Konark Temple. Thanks again :)
Thanks a lot for your kind words. Please subscribe. Have a good day.
Wow. Great Channel. The west takes all the credits for humanities success but ancient Indians were very ahead of their times!
24 wheels... wheels of chariot 12 on each side, 12 months/moons....marked seasons AMAZED?!
and theyre still accurate down to the MINUTE, proving earth is a stationary plane that NEVER moves, the sun and moon move around the earth like a clock- too Perfect, never any variation to be measured by anything. The stars also stay fixed. Almost like we live under a dome rotating around us. Thats not even factoring in the earthquakes that have happened since then, that scientists state shifted earth off its axis. Yet no variation on the 2000 year old sundial?
@@solarpanel8195 yeah.... if you simply ignore the planet's motion which are not fixed. Hence why they are called planets... the wanderers.
@@solarpanel8195 this fact is mind boggling!
fascinating people and culture.
I wonder how mankind thinks its so evolved because we have iPhones after looking at the brilliance of people from 700 years ago.
Amazing .
it goes way beyond our time
you sparked a new interest in ancient horology for me, I love learning knowledge like this, excellent work!
OMG I can't believe....me and my parents and my grandmother went to Konark temple. And when I first saw these giant wheel...I observed them for a while and I was explaining to my grandmother about the same thing here. I knew I was right. What a coincidence. Thankyou Praveen sir for your research regarding this. God may bless you 😊.
Jai Hind 🇮🇳
Your last sentence hit the nail on the head like a railroad spike. They left messages for generations that you can do much better if you unite and put the effort into it.
This one is really good. Will have to study it more.
Never even heard of this one
Some things shall remain a mystery.
Your fantastic video is added to our Culture Channel.
Thank you Mike and Brad. Have a wonderful weekend.
Thank you for this video, you have just thought me something new. You are amazing! 😀
India is amazing, so much we have no idea about. But your knowledge of India is just as amazing and with your knowledge you enlighten all of us daily. Thank you.
Thanks a lot for sharing this man. I want to know so much more about ancient India
Your “GIFT” is so needed thank you!
thank you sir.i have visited this temple 3 times but i don't know this sun dial system.your video tells all about the sun dial and moon dial also.in delhi there is very wast area' jantar mantar' have the many many astronomical instruments please refer JANTERMANTAR on wikipedia thank you once again for your great efforts.
Thank you for watching Sir, I hope I get a chance to visit Jantar Mantar. I think Konark Sun Temple could have also been a collection of astronomical instruments. I am trying to find out more about it. Have a great day.
Phenomenal Travel Videos thank you sir
Konark Sun Temple was built by king Narasingha deva I of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty about 1250 CE.
Jantar Mantar, New Delhi consists of 13 architectural astronomy instruments. The site is one of five built by Maharaja Jai Singh II of Jaipur, from 1723 onwards.
The Jantar Mantar monument in Jaipur, Rajasthan is a collection of nineteen architectural astronomical instruments built by the Rajput king Sawai Jai Singh II, and completed in 1734. It features the world's largest stone sundial, and is a UNESCO World Heritage site. It is located near City Palace and Hawa Mahal which is another architectural wonder.
Jantar Mantar is an observatory built in Varanasi in the year 1737 by Maharaja Jai Singh II of kingdom of Amber.
awesome man , I was a hater of your voice at first when I accidently watched your video but now I'm addicted to your informative videos, just like a kid smoked the booz , thumbs up man.
I Would Like To Add Some Information. Those eight equal parts stands for Prahara,'s Four For Day and four for Night.
True
Thank u Praveen for exploring Odisha..
I have to repeat that Praveen Mohan’s way of explaining is absolutely fantastic.
Truly a treat! To see his videos.
If this is true, then our brains have regressed since then. Otherwise how the hell do you build something like this 😮😮
thank you sir,your explanation is excelent....my point of view you looks like modern scientist with ancient knowledge in depth.....again thank you for your dedication
That was a wonderful short documentary, VERY well done.Thank you from Australia.
leon dyson Thanks a lot for watching, have a great day.
it can't be 750 years old. as that was a period of destruction of India, it must be much older.
Pawan Singh i think it is 7500 years old
It's not that old. However I do feel it is older than 750 years. These carbon datings have been done during the early 20th century. Instrumentation has improved a lot since those times. I think this will be atleast 200 years older.
+outer space Civilization didn't exist in the world 7,500 years ago you dumbass.
@Alfonso G people did,not civilizations
Mainstream archaeology vastly underestimate the age of megalithic structures to suit their own pre built theory.
Great job praveen👍👍👍I don't know why some people dislike your vedios
Really....thanks lot for shoot and sharing this type of historical videos....as a indian its very proud to see this....I like you dude.....
ashok m Thank you very much. Have a great day.
It's fascinating to consider how intricate the carvings would have been immediately upon construction compared to how we see them now, extremely weathered.
Thanks for bringing these thinks to the world.......Really good work!
This is so fascinating, its a completely different system from western sundials but much more accurate.
in konark temple have 7 horshes means 7colours of light........this amazing
It could also mean 7 days of the week
Thank you for your clear and valuable demonstration.
That's a perfect explaination! Brilliant Effort..
You are just awesome sir! This man should be uplifted. He deserves more.
Thank you very much Sir, you are doing a great job....
I think the 13 dislikes are from Kejriwal and his cabinet.
no they r all peaceful people who only know to blow up things
Actually they are from the illiterate BJP rapists and thugs. Brains are needed to understand science you know...they don't have that.
प्रियदर्शी Okay it seems like you're an expert in science so tell me how scientists can predict a supernova?
my sincere thanks for your in-depth analysis and proving the fact that Indians had the deep knowledge of science (for measuring accurate time far back in 1250 AD), then artists, who could co-ordinate with those scientists to create technically correct SUNDIALS & MOON-DIALS, again had management thoughts & leaderships to organizing all the resources to create such a master piece.
wonderful anlysis and presentation of old indian heritage to the world.kudos to the researcher
Merciiii à toi pour tes vidéos ! Pendant quelques mois il n’y avait plus de traduction à cause de cette pseudo pandémie 😡 j’en étais navrée car je n’avais pas cette traduction 😢 je suis ravi de voir qu’elle est revenu j’ai toujours plaisir à suivre tes vidéos 😃 merci à toi 🙏🏻
nice. The last segment was quite apt. It's not simply astronomy but I guess they are instructions about how to have a healthy routine throughout the day. It is holistic science that combines everything.
Great effort...i had been to Konark Sun temple recently, but didn't learn all the things u spoke about in this video...thanks for uploading such a well presented video!
It is my next trip to Konark Temple of Orissa. Thanks for explaining the skills used by old generation....
Amazing !!! Mind Blogging !!! Proud that I born in India !!!!
You are doing such a great work and it will appreciated. I can understand how much time you spend on these topics, finding the history and making videos and explaining to other about the indian cultures. Please continue your endeavor work and all the best.
I am proud of you, thank you very much...
wow! thanks for the info! Love your work
You are a sharp observer good inferences hope you are also recording in writing for record
BRILLIANT, BROTHER ! THANK YOU !
Amazed , just thinking about only the small portion of our ancient. And amazed how much a greater knowledge they had♥️♥️♥️. Thank you sir for bringing all this knowledge to us
Absolutely wonderful work you are doing.........Really nice video....
nice one...i m from near to konark but now knew the actual beauty of sundials
Really amazing to watch the importance of Sun temple.Thanks a lot for detailed report
Glad you liked it
Mr Praveen Mohan, you have done a great service to humanity by researching and imparting knowledge to millions of people on India’s ancient history. Dhanyavad. 😊Thank You. Shukran.
Thanks a ton Geeta! Do share the videos with your friends too!!
I am amazed with teghnology and knowledge of my ancesters
I think they had cnc machines
Such a great and insightful video 😊
Awsome. I will never look at these carving the same again
Eye opening, Great work.
simply awesome man.. lots of amazing thing u can find in India which cant be decoded by normal human brains...
keep up the great work..!!!
This was mind-blowing Praveen
Thanks bro for sharing a very much Interesting and knowledgeable information about one of our symbol of proud "The Konark Sun Temple" ......very good explanation....
Such a perfect analysis , we hardly have even 20% of knowledge to decrypt our ancestors work .
This is a great video and what an amazing devise thanx for posting.
Thank you. loved the presentation. respect.
Wow, can't believe this video is posted 8 years ago.. You are great Praveen Mohan.
Thank You Ayush! Do share the video with others too!!
Proud to be an Indian also form odisha near konark
Excellent 🙏🦚🦜 Thank you 🦜🦚🐄🐂Hare Krishna🌺🌻🍃
Amazing.. nice explation. Great work..
Just watched a later video of yours on KONAK...Awesome😎
wow dude so much content! amazing!
Keep up the good work, sir!!!👍
The Best idea since the Wheel !!!
great work ...what a elaboaration..nice
Astrology , to me this is an astrological device..
Mind blowing facts! Thanks for making this video!!!
Glad you liked it Gloriya! Do share the video with others too!!
this is intriguing!
I am watching this video for my project. Btw thanks for the information
fantastic analysis; God bless you
wow!!! my next trip will be to Konark Definitely
wow! amazing, ty!
Hi, thanks a lot for watching my videos. I appreciate it.