All Biosphere Reserve in INDIA you must know | UPSC Prelims 2023 Special | Quick Revision | OnlyIAS

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Summary-
What are biosphere reserves?
Protected Land areas where alongwith plants animals and wildl8fe, conservation of traditional lifestyle of tribal people living in those areas.
One or more than one wildlife sanctuaries or national parks can be present in a biosphere reserve.
*. Terrestrial, marine or both
*. Economic and social development
*. Preservation of nature and cultural values
*. Example of human and natures coexistence.
Divided into 3 zones-
1. Core zone- most protected part
2. Buffer zone
3. Transition zone
Core zone-
1. Endemic plants and animals
2. Endangered species and their wild relatives.
3. Scientifically important genetic species.
4. National parks and wildlife sanctuaries, free from human interference
Buffer zone-
1. Activities that help in
Transition zone-
Human and nature exist in harmonious way
Criteria-
1. Protected and minimally disturbed core area, biogeographical unit
2. Enough space to hold Viable population
3. Involvement of Local communities and knowledge participation
4. Sustainable development 3 pillars-
Social, economic and environmental protection
Socio cultural and ecological sustainable economic and human growth.
Govt can announce through notification
Unesco MAB program nomination
MAB- inter governmental scientific program-1971- people and environmental relations scientific improvement- human livelihood improvement and natural resources safeguard- economical development motive socially
World network of biosphere activities.
1. Participatory dialogue
2. Knowledge sharing
3. Povery reduction
4. Human well being
5. Cultural values
Harmony between people and nature.
18 biosphere reserves in india.
1. HP- cold desert-2009
i. Pin Valley NP
ii. Chandra taal
iii. Sarchu WS
iv. Kibber WS
*. Rain shadow areas
*. Affected by monsoon
2. UK- Nanda devi- 1988
Chamoli, pithoragarh,
Nanda Devi NP
Valley of flowers NP -World Heritage site- alpines flowers
Zanskar and great himalays
3. Sikkim- khanchendjunga- 2001
Mab-2018
34 biodiversity hotspots
4. AP- sia and debang valley-
Dehan debang biosphere reserves-1998
Molling np
Dibang ws
*. Vegetation tropic to mountain tundra
5. Assam- manas-1989
Manas np
Royal np in bhutan
Manas river tributary of brahamputra
6. Assam- dibru-sekhua- dibrugarh, dit tinsukhia- 1997
Dibru saikhowa NP- brahamputra,lohit north
South- dibru river
Largest salix swamp forest
7. Meghalaya - nokrek biosphere reserve-1988
Mab-2009
Tura range part of meghalaya plateaux
Garo hills highest peak- nokrek
Rivers- ganol, dareng, simsang river-originates from biosphere reserve.
8..WB- Sunderban Biosphere reserve-
Unesco world Heritage site- 1987
Mab-1989
2019- ramsar site
World's largest delta
Name derived from Sundari trees
9. Orrisa- Simlipal-1994
Mab-2019
Khairiburu- highest peak
Simlipal tiger reserve
Hadhgarh ws
Kuldiah ws
Geology- volcanic sedimentary rocks
10. MP-Chattisgarh- Achanakmar-amarkantak biosphere reserve 2005
Mab- 2012
Mp- Panna biosphere reserve-2012
Mab-2020
Vindhya hill ranges and bundelkhand region
Ken betwa river inter link project lies in this Biosphere reserve
Panna diamond mining
Panna NP- critical tiger habitat
11. MP- satpura- pachmari bsr-1999
Mab-2019
*. Dhupgarh-highest peak
Pachmari Deccan plateau
12. AP- seshachalam hills- 2010
*. Tripuati and sri venkateshwar national park
*. Red Sanders
*. Sander loris
*. Yanadis tribe
13. Tamil Nadu- Mannar Biosphere Reserve- 1998
Mab-2001
Gulf of mannar marine np- core area
Koral reef
Sea grass
Mangroves
Sea grass- dugong
Coral reef- under water tropical rainforest marine biodiversity
14. Kerala, Tamilnadu, Karnataka - agasthayamalai bsr- 2001
Mab-2016
Shendurney, peppara and Neyyar ws
Kalakad mundathurai tiger reserve
15. TamilNadu,Kerala, Karnataka -Nilgiri
Mab-1986-first
2012- world Heritage site
Muddumalai, mukurti, satyamanglam ws, bandipur, nagarhole np, silent valley, aralam ws, waynad ws, karimpuzha ws
Tribes- Todas, kotas, kurumbas,puniyas tribal groups
Vegetation- Seasonal rainforest, Tropical montane forest, grasslands,Moist decidious, dry-decidious,scrub
3500 plant species
*.Nilgiri- blue flowers- Neelkurinji Flowers- 12 yeras- Shola hills
*. Tamil paliyan tribe calculates age from these flowers.
16. Gujarat- kutchh biosphere reserve - 2008
Rann of kutchh- short marshes
Low rainfall sparse vegetation
Great rann of kutchh-
Little Rann of kutchh-
17. Andaman - great nicobar-1989
Mab-2013
Campbell Bay Np
Galathea NP
Wwf for nature- tropical subtropical broadly forest bio
Nicobarese tribes

[@introvertpriyankavlogs9484]

Thank you for this brief.

[@manshaali8120]

Dates are wrong

[@bbijit9]

Where is no 18

[@GULSHANKUMAR-fs8zt]

@@manshaali8120 which date is wrong?

[@aarav18-o3y]

Thanks a lot❤

[@avii1494]

टाइगर रिजर्व, नेशनल पार्क, रामसर साइट , वन्यजीव अभयारण्य, हाथी रिजर्व और इंपार्टेंट स्पीसीज की भी चर्चा कीजिए 🙏

[@akanshasoni6667]

Yes sir plz

[@omkarsharma3805]

Axaa

[@jjakhar.]

12:10 Correction: Agasthyamala Biosphere Reserve is shared by only two states - Kerala and Tamil Nadu

[@SinghVaibhav21]

Yes I also noted that ; he must have got confused it with Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve

[@shivamrathore69]

3 mai hoti hai bhai

[@shivamrathore69]

Kerala tamil nadu and karnatak

[@sandeepshah261]

It’s Nilgiri that is shared by 03 states namely,Kerala,TN & karnataka

[@chakdeindia9473]

Yah he confused...agastyamalai I visited I know it's starts from Tenkasi of Tamil Nadu and ends in keralas Pathanamthitta district.. i went sabarimala through this route only ....I'm from Tamil Nadu I know this place well than teaching staff... ,sabarimala, kulathapuzha,Achankovil, ayyanarr Sastha temple,pandhalam, ariyankavu sastha temple, thenmala, papanasam etc are the important place 😂
Agastyamalai biosphere evergreen ghat section ❤

[@yogitachauhanias860]

इससे अच्छे कंटेंट मैंने कही नही पढ़े। आपका आज यह वीडियो तो पूरे यूट्यूब पर आग लगा देगा। धन्यवाद 🙏

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[@bibhuranjansi9581]

History ka bhi PRAYAS mcq layiye.....

[@BPSCINSIGHTS]

Sir ji pranaam,prayash workbook hindi mein milega sir ??

[@TotaRam-vd6pk]

​@@BPSCINSIGHTS thanks

[@reshmaareshu]

Karnataka history explain

[@krimeera]

Background voice toh mujhe nhi sunayi diya 😢

[@Ritzz.5]

What a perfect & comprehensive presentation,thank you so much for such an informative animated video….please make more video like this,I.e for lakes & Important animal species in news,too…

[@DeepakThakur-uc7ui]

Amazing 🤩
Plz continue this series for other topics too.
Much helpful ❤️

[@tusharpatil6698]

Plz next time background sound turn off......Can't focused..

[@Etrioney]

Yesss

[@zahirulsk96]

Really,,, disgusting

[@kaushik268]

Yes it districts mind

[@omkarsharma3805]

Lgta h pura video nhi dekha. 😂😂😂😂. content time PE music nhi h😅

[@vibhupal5797]

bhai ne keval 50 second hee dekha aur turnt comment kr dia

[@yash_prajapati_21]

how come agasthamalai BR is shared btw kerala tamil and specially karnataka
Its only between kerala and tamilnadu

[@avantikaanand2635]

Perfect video for both revision & for beginners. Please provide us with the pdfs too. Make more such videos on important topics. Very helpful!!

[@himuncia]

Aag lga di sir , that's called content❤

[@akshaypadvi7270]

Dhanyawad sir UPSC ka prelims 2 din bad he aur thoda information mil Gaya ❤

[@LearningsOfUPSC]

@12:14 Agastyamalai BR is only in two states(kr&tn)😊

[@humaninsaan271]

True

[@yogeshcharan7572]

Wow. Can you explain all the major themes and questions through this method?. What an innovative way to explain. I really love the time in which i am living. I would join this thing even for other things just not for government exams. Nice content, best way of presentation.

[@rakeshlakhera]

Thanks for this amazing format. (Upgraded version of DristiIAS) love it. ❤️

[@shk4263]

Superb video 😇😇 Plzzzzzzzzzz make more such environment mapping digital videos ASAP as exam is near..

[@pravalrathore]

12:15 sir it's not share by 3 States, Karnataka not share border with agasthyamalai biosphere reserves, it's only share border with Kerala and TN.

[@studyiaswithvikashranjan3013]

नदी बेसिन के आधार पर जितने भी Reservoir पाए जाते है और important river के आस- पास jitne bhi Reservoir, wildlife sanctuary paye jate है inke aadhar per ek Videos bana dijiye... please 🙏🙏❤️❤️💞💞 .....
But thanks a lot sir

[@manojk.prayag]

Ek bar se jyada like krne ka mn ho rha hai but not possible.
Thank you so much.

[@bhawana_rajput]

i haven't seen such a beautiful presentation till now.i love it. thank you so much sir

[@shyamlal7462]

God bless you & Thanks you Sir 🙏

[@picasopicaso2784]

Wow what a video pls this is best way to study continue this 🤗

[@saritapatel7094]

बेहतरीन . कृपया आगे भी जारी रखें

[@princeprakash9443]

Simple and precise explanation
Wow 15 min mein itna knowledge amazing

[@mohammadfaisal8442]

Awesome, kindly continue this series ❤❤ with more visualisation.

[@PemalhazomPemalhazom]

Tnku sir ji🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏

[@top10lessons]

Odisha India 🇮🇳🇮🇳🇮🇳🙏🙏🙏

[@jyotich7253]

Amazing lecture 🙏🙏

[@ayushsrivastav3108]

correction: agasthyamalai BR is in TN and Kerela but not in karnataka.

[@abhishekanand7020]

superb sir , plzz aise videos aur laiyega

[@akashsaxena5484]

Superb knowledgeable video hain sir

[@Chandankumar-lg6ih]

Very helpful
Continue with national park, tiger reserve and many more

[@NehaKumari-dm6mr]

I want more such videos like this

[@Surajtech-7250]

Sir aapne 2009 ko 2019 pada odisha Wale biosphere me

[@sunidhichauhan888]

Thankyou 🙏🙏 Sir
Plz continue this series

[@Mdsalauddin-ui2tq]

Superb mind-blowing

[@upscqueen......3619]

Phenomenal ❤

[@nikhilpawar0005]

Informative video
Soothing voice 👍👌👌

[@t-5081]

Nice representation sir...very much helpfull

[@anshu-x7z]

Sir aise hi aur sbhi places ki mapping kraiye please

[@deepsince2002]

Wow such an amazing way of teaching thank uuuu sir for such amount of efforts.

[@JYOTISHARMA-hz6bt]

Very nice …very informative…so beautifully presented 😊

[@nenikatechnologies3990]

NICE INITIATIVE WE WANT MORE VIDEOS LIKE THIS

[@vanshikavasu1025]

So much helpful plz tiger reserves and national park ko bhi cover kre in same way ...it's so helpful 🎉🎉🎉

[@daughterofjesus467]

Thank you so much only ias
Sir please also cover national parks like this video ...

[@namratabhardwaj3179]

Please Make a video related to national parks..thanks for this video..very helpful

[@Snehal_0743]

Thank you for such a great information sir💯👍

[@Himanshu-pp7ri]

Superb presentation

[@ramchandrameena2737]

Thank you for the value addition it's very useful for us. If possible pls make a video for the 500+ environment and economic

[@mskumar4737]

Excellent explanation sir.

[@P.singhrajput]

very very helpful video
thank you so much......

[@sonapandey1182]

Also cover all tiger reserves of India...👍

[@nkg3294]

Sir prayas geography ka question booklet Kahan hai? telegram pe show nai ho rha

[@namratarawat2437]

Sir class bohot achhi hotii h but english m samjhne m pareshani hotii h agar yahi class hindi m ho to hindi mediam ko bhi bohot hi help ho jayegii..

[@meghasoni9341]

thank you for such a helpful video , please cover - NP, TR,WS, ramsar site , world heritage site also

[@priyabarnwal3887]

awesome sir,plz continue with further video
Thank u so much

[@omrajani7761]

Please make such video fot Endangered, Critically Endangered & Vulnerable species too.

[@inamulislam7141]

Thank you so much sir. Excellent class. Sir please make a class on national Parks, major species and river passes through national Park

[@usernotfoundindian]

Intro with Still D.R.E...🎉🎉SNOOP dog love For only ias. ❤️

[@komalYadav-fe5sx]

Agasthyamalai is shared between TN and Kerala only. It's Niligiri which is shared between the three states.
Great work though!

[@anantshukla2048]

Back ground music daal kar kya karna chahte ho ?
U must know upsc aspirents 1.5 ya some time 2× ki speed me dekhte hai or usme music se imposible hai sunnna ..

[@electricalenggshashichanne6250]

it looks adarsh sir from study IQ FACULTY IS TEACHING

[@umahalder1405]

Simlipal mab 2009 me huya tha 2019 me nehi. Ap just audio ko firse check kariye.

[@komalcoushiel2746]

Great 👍... Thank you Sir 🙏

[@simpichand291]

Hello sir...jo aap free me test series de rahe ho wo hindi me available h kya ?

[@aspirants9001]

Thanku so much . Dont have words to show my gratitude. Such a great video

[@abhisaurav8022]

Geography ki pryass booklet kanha h sir.aapne telegram se kyu remove kar diya😢😢😢😢😢.please sir upload it

[@prateekshathakur7998]

Wwwoooww sir so intresting plz continue this series 🎉

[@railwayismylife]

Very nice video sir
Thanks

[@swastikacool8]

I love how snoop dogg still dre is casually playing in bachground!

[@arvinddoiphode]

Agastyamalai BR located in Kerla n TN only…..

[@naveentiwari2063]

Innovative solutions to remember biosphere ❤

[@khushiroy1511]

Mind-blowing lecture 💖 thaankuuu so much sir 💖

[@GeethalakshmiM-t3l]

Excellent Vedio 👏

[@M.N.ROY1]

Nice explain sir again & again take a new topic about current affairs please explaina as possible as much

[@ashrafali9071]

Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve was notified as BR in 1936.

[@Poojagupta0827]

Sir please do quick revision of year long current affairs prelims oriented. @onlyIAS

[@rajat_00]

No words to describe this immense amount of surreal presentation and efforts 🙌🙌

[@RiyaSingh-mx4hh]

All the best dii😊❤️🙌
Hare Krishna 💐

[@shivanisrivastava5001]

amazing video sir please continue this series

[@maneeshab757]

This is so helpful. Thank you!

[@faizanrasheed4870]

Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve was included on UNESCO'S WNBR in 2009 not in 2019.

[@luckyjena7117]

The background music is OP 🔥

[@peersaba9193]

Very informative video

[@AnujKumar-kp9he]

Only ias is best but pw is new channel

[@Catchpositivity]

Nice video . But bcoz if backgroung sound unable to focus easily

[@Himuu962]

Yes we want more...

[@akashrawatIAS]

Nice sir fav music background lagaye hai ।aaap

[@maheshkomireddy7]

you didn"t mentioned about kawal wild life sanctuary in telangana?...?...?

[@akankshasrivastava9311]

The Government of India declared Kawal wildlife sanctuary as Tiger Reserve in 2012.@Mahesh Komireddy

[@poojakarn]

Extensive coverage of facts. Thanks. KEEP IT UP 👏

[@poojachopra5417]

Osm explaintion

[@saumyaverma3020]

Very informative video thnkuu

[@amrita7817]

Maine puri video dekha koi background sound ni h , starting only for few seconds tha but main content m kahi v distraction ni tha

[@vskumar5948]

and more this types of vedio❤

[@omrajani7761]

Please make similar on Minerals & Industries too.

[@pratiksha9213]

Nice initiative 🎉thank you so much team❤🎉

[@robinkapoor5434]

Nilgiri was added in 2000 in MAB Programme

[@epich__fighter8128]

It was an awesome video sir🙏🙏

[@gamingshortT007]

5:40