Pronouncing pictures! - History of Writing Systems #4 (Rebus writing)

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  • Опубликовано: 3 сен 2015
  • Watch ancient Sumerians figure out how to use pictures to write sounds for the first time in history. See why the Egyptians disagree with their approach.
    Meaning writing (logographs) let early writers get civilized and document their thoughts. But what if you don't have a symbol for a word in your language? Just use the sound-alike rebus principle to invent one!
    Exit the cave of pictographs and journey to Sumer, Egypt and Tenochtitlán! Marvel as ancient cultures use logographs to start writing not just meaning words, but sound words. Watch as Sumerian writers press a stylus into wet clay to make wedge shapes - cuneiform!
    Ponder the tension this brings up: is writing phonetic or is it semantic? What will future scribes do to balance this tension between meaning and sound? Next time, travel East to find out how one early calligrapher balances that tension.
    The whole history of writing:
    • Thoth's Pill: an Anima...
    Who created this?
    Art, animation and music by NativLang
    CC-BY and public domain credits:
    docs.google.com/document/d/1z...

Комментарии • 115

  • @cozyfallout
    @cozyfallout 9 лет назад +56

    This series seriously deserves waaaay more views. Really good work!

    • @NativLang
      @NativLang  9 лет назад +15

      +Cozy Fallout Thank you!! I don't think I know how to get more views. But I think I'm learning to do better work.

    • @AlexIncarnate911
      @AlexIncarnate911 8 лет назад +10

      +NativLang Keep the good work, we like what you're doing don't worry about the views. You never know when it'll suddenly increase. :))

  • @michaelturvey8658
    @michaelturvey8658 8 лет назад +103

    Am I right in assuming the ankle/uncle example was an analogy? It would be very odd if the ancient language had words for ankle and uncle which sounded the same!

    • @NativLang
      @NativLang  8 лет назад +71

      +Michael Turvey Wait... didn't you know that you actually speak Sumerian? ;)

    • @RexoryByzaboo
      @RexoryByzaboo Год назад +2

      It's an analogy, I think.

  • @grunezunge
    @grunezunge 8 лет назад +84

    the narrator has the cutest rolled R I've ever heard

    • @fariastupiantigo
      @fariastupiantigo Год назад +2

      She could be a Portuguese language queen, because her R pronunciation is just the way we pronounce it in Brazilian Portuguese

  • @UVtec
    @UVtec 8 лет назад +54

    Not only the narrator lady has a silk voice, but she pronounce the "r" in the Egyptian symbols the same way Czech language uses it, which is quite hard if you are not used to. I am impressed!

  • @RBLXbranefreez
    @RBLXbranefreez 9 лет назад +13

    Ahhhh! The ever-dreaded cliff-hanger returns!

  • @MarioAtheonio
    @MarioAtheonio 8 лет назад +15

    This really reminds me of onyomi and kunyomi in Japanese, which are also based on a borrowed writing system.

  • @GregTom2
    @GregTom2 7 лет назад +13

    We use a lot of logography in medicine and in science.

    • @ryanedwards5545
      @ryanedwards5545 7 лет назад

      GregTom2 How about TRUTH about the industry/biz then?

  • @mihrdat
    @mihrdat 8 лет назад +15

    You guys have an amazing channel, I'm learning a lot. Shame my language isn't cool enough to be covered in your vidoes (Farsi)

    • @ryanedwards5545
      @ryanedwards5545 7 лет назад +3

      Mehrdad Dastgir man ... make request dude! ;)

    • @LionKing-ew9rm
      @LionKing-ew9rm 6 лет назад +3

      Mehrdad Dastgir
      Say Persian! Farsi is the Endonym!!!

  • @jeronimotamayolopera4834
    @jeronimotamayolopera4834 6 лет назад

    GREAT WORK.

  • @claymore9032
    @claymore9032 3 года назад

    Love it!! I hope you do not mind I shared on my FB and shout out to you! *all giddy fron ancient lingos*

  • @EvanC0912
    @EvanC0912 9 лет назад

    This gets more interesting!!

  • @dorkmax7073
    @dorkmax7073 3 года назад +2

    The glyph for the city of Tenochtitlan was literal. It wasn't indirectly representing a sound, it was exactly what was meant. Tenchotitlan meant "Place of the Cactus Rock" because the city's mythology says it was founded at a place where an eagle ate a snake atop a cactus in the middle of a lake.

  • @jayroneacasio1254
    @jayroneacasio1254 5 лет назад +1

    Gold! I'm rich!! This is amazing. Thank you.

  • @hernes0071
    @hernes0071 7 лет назад +3

    I still write in english using rebus unintentionally. i just write down words that sound what i can remember and that means misspelling

  • @arnoldlane68
    @arnoldlane68 6 лет назад +7

    I always die laughing with the... "MAJOR MOMENTS IN THE HISTORY OF WRITING!"

  • @mrsmackenzie7850
    @mrsmackenzie7850 3 года назад

    Anyone recommend courses on, Omotic, Egyptian languages for people who want to learn more on ancient languages...

  • @anointedblessed1
    @anointedblessed1 6 лет назад +1

    The little diacritic mark below is a tense meaning for semantic purpose! 16 tenses 8 to each side 4 up 4 down up ongoing down means completed the diacritics for short and long syllables also are short/long up/down above/below to indicate the enunciation of the words to show what register and tone and melodic prosody one uses when pronouncing them!

    • @anointedblessed1
      @anointedblessed1 6 лет назад

      There are different pronunciations for nouns and verbs! Inflecting each gives semantic meaning. in the ancient pictographs, logographs the cuneiforms and other writing in each box or segment of the box has semantic writing syntax and meaning so altering each portion of the box also modifies it like adjectives and adjuncts adverbs, and so there is basic letters and each is then modified for its segment to give added meaning so read it that way, the syllables for each phonetically are using diacritic marks for prosody.

  • @fredfine
    @fredfine 9 лет назад

    me in awe

  • @eSZett_
    @eSZett_ 7 лет назад +18

    Don't call it a comeback, they've been here for years!

    • @LXL-73
      @LXL-73 4 года назад +3

      Slavezero9 The narrator meant that the Logographs are about to make a comeback after Rebus, not modern day!

    • @devinkushin9940
      @devinkushin9940 3 года назад +1

      Whoosh

  • @hugonegrete6325
    @hugonegrete6325 2 года назад +2

    Actually, the Mexican flag has way more meaning in it's shield, the legend says some people were travelling the area looking for a place to live when a voice told them to look for a lake, where an eagle will be eating a snake on top of a nopal, they found it and founded Tenochtitlan there, the Mexican flag tells that story, well that's at least how I remember the story. 🇲🇽

  • @VolkColopatrion
    @VolkColopatrion 8 лет назад +20

    eye bee leaf ant flower can well bear chisel four lamb.
    i don't get it.

    • @SKyrim190
      @SKyrim190 7 лет назад +2

      I believe a flower can ... and then I am lost as well =(

    • @paolagonzalez1553
      @paolagonzalez1553 7 лет назад +1

      eye bee leaf i think that is i bealive?

    • @paolagonzalez1553
      @paolagonzalez1553 7 лет назад +1

      believe*

    • @aliceanderson5154
      @aliceanderson5154 6 лет назад +6

      Eye bee leaf ant rose can well bear awl four ewe ? I believe aunt rose can well bear all for you?

    • @xxXthekevXxx
      @xxXthekevXxx 6 лет назад +8

      I believe aunt Violet can well bear all for you.
      (Eye bee leaf ant violet (flower) can well bear awl four ewe)

  • @Kavim2009
    @Kavim2009 3 года назад

    the rolled R sounded like perry the platipus. LOL

  • @MichaelShulski
    @MichaelShulski 7 лет назад +11

    Aren't emojis pretty much logographs?

    • @ryanedwards5545
      @ryanedwards5545 7 лет назад

      Unpopular Opinion ALL DAY

    • @tap20
      @tap20 4 года назад

      @Զ probably because there are not enough to write basic ideas.

  • @Hoonters-goona-Hoont
    @Hoonters-goona-Hoont 6 лет назад +2

    So what you're saying is that puns are a fundamental part of our linguistic development and are therefor acceptable?

  • @MandMs05
    @MandMs05 4 года назад +2

    I believe...
    antflower can wellbear needle four sheep?

  • @flibbertygibbet
    @flibbertygibbet 6 лет назад

    very nit picky and 2 years late but saguaro cacti don't grow in the part of Mexico near Mexico City (which is what Tenochtitlan became) and the picture shows a saguaro off to the right of Tenochtitlan. BTW nōchtli means the fruit of the paddle cactus in Nahuatl, it's not just cactus. It's pretty specific.

  • @Zephyr.Lo-Renz
    @Zephyr.Lo-Renz 9 лет назад

    dun, dun, dun. . . im so excited. whats next?! ooh, ooh, lemme guess. . . umm, the Rorschach test is born.

  • @LeviGarrettMonroe
    @LeviGarrettMonroe 3 года назад +1

    Here is the link for my language on twitter twitter.com/waxezizo

  • @canondare
    @canondare 8 лет назад

    Her Pr sounded cool :P

  • @BirdUpFR
    @BirdUpFR 6 лет назад

    3:10 it's my boi Sargon

  • @dstinnettmusic
    @dstinnettmusic 4 года назад

    1:10
    I believe aunt flower can well bear pin 4 lamb

  • @HiroMahtava
    @HiroMahtava 6 лет назад

    Since written Cantonese isn't standardized , so we use rebus everyday, sometimes we do brought some jokes out.

  • @Steve-cl5tq
    @Steve-cl5tq 2 года назад +1

    Mirenuon fidhéo bawath aplabœter Ansestríœnlinnwhá! Respect from Halmé Dogyriænś

  • @willemvandebeek
    @willemvandebeek 9 лет назад +9

    eye bee leaf ant flower can well bear pick four lamb?
    I believe a flower can well be a pick for lamb...? :-/ I'm lost...

    • @NativLang
      @NativLang  9 лет назад +5

      +Willem van de Beek Soooo close. Your first line is off by 3.

    • @willemvandebeek
      @willemvandebeek 9 лет назад

      lamb -> sheep -> cheap; would be 1 that would make sense... still trying to figure out the other 2... must be the flower and pick... could also be the bear and ant, hmmmm....

    • @NativLang
      @NativLang  9 лет назад

      You're right about the flower and pick. The final one is read directly, but not as 'lamb'.

    • @EvanC0912
      @EvanC0912 9 лет назад

      maybe the last one is read goat? so the last 2 pictures would be "forgot"??
      but that still doesn't make sense LOL

    • @Zephyr.Lo-Renz
      @Zephyr.Lo-Renz 9 лет назад

      +Willem van de Beek - check this out . . .
      I believe my Aunt Violet can well bear a prick, for sure.

  • @micayahritchie7158
    @micayahritchie7158 3 года назад

    I seriously don't know how to solve that puzzle though

  • @UCCi6g4buFK8dVtAxbFYEKzA
    @UCCi6g4buFK8dVtAxbFYEKzA 8 лет назад

    3:30 *purrs*

  • @endermannull4420
    @endermannull4420 8 месяцев назад +1

    eye bee leaf ant flower can weLL BEAR NEEDLE FOUR LAMB WHAT DOES IT MEAAAAAAN

  • @Listener-bl2vu
    @Listener-bl2vu 4 года назад

    不是很懂Rebus书写法...看完语言研究小红书上那本解释也是似懂非懂

  • @ultrak0w
    @ultrak0w 8 лет назад

    cite your Derrida.

  • @ryanedwards5545
    @ryanedwards5545 7 лет назад

    Logographs. Word.

  • @NoSlaying
    @NoSlaying 7 лет назад

    I believe aunt virginia can well be a pick for mutton (virginia is the name of the flower)

    • @xxXthekevXxx
      @xxXthekevXxx 6 лет назад

      It was confirmed by the channel (in the comments below) to be “I believe aunt rose can well bear all for you.”
      (Eye bee leaf ant rose can bear awl four ewe)

    • @xxXthekevXxx
      @xxXthekevXxx 6 лет назад

      Kind of old school sounding grammar though

  • @junkycheetah1779
    @junkycheetah1779 7 лет назад +1

    I believe Aunt Rose can well bear all for you? i wouldn't have got that in a million years

    • @DonaldLancon
      @DonaldLancon 3 года назад

      I got everything except "Aunt Rose". I was stuck at "ant flower". [grin]

  • @BookFreakyTube
    @BookFreakyTube 7 лет назад +2

    About to come back? Do you mean emojis?

  • @BigBad-Wolf
    @BigBad-Wolf 8 лет назад +1

    Rebuses (rebi?) in Polish are so lame I don't even know why they make them. I suppose in English you're supposed to guess words that sound similar and guess sentences? In Polish you have something like this: *Picture of the Sun* - ce = ? - Słońce - ce = słoń, elephant.

  • @FreezepondMapping
    @FreezepondMapping 6 лет назад

    As helpful and informative this video is, I can not help but be distracted by how adorable that trilled "R" sounded.

  • @andrefmartin
    @andrefmartin 3 года назад

    What is in the child's game paper? "I believe ANT FLOWER? can POOL? BEAR STICK?/NAIL?/DART?/PIN? for SHEEP" ??

  • @kekeke8988
    @kekeke8988 4 года назад +1

    0:33
    Extremely misleading statement with respect to kanji. It's not a symbol for every word, it's a symbol for every morpheme, which are compounded to form tons and tons of words.

  • @kahnjimmy81
    @kahnjimmy81 8 лет назад +10

    I believe Aunt Lilly can well bare all for you. (eye bee leaf ant lily can well bear awl 4 ewe)

    • @GilTheDragon
      @GilTheDragon 8 лет назад

      that's not a lilly though

    • @darokun
      @darokun 8 лет назад +2

      It could be a violet:
      I believe aunt Violet can well bare all for you (eye bee leaf ant violet can well bear awl four ewe).

  • @MichaelWite19
    @MichaelWite19 4 года назад

    Umm... Native Lang has... 666k subs

  • @Pokabjorn
    @Pokabjorn 6 лет назад

    20 clones of Thamus have been disliking this series.

  • @karmaroam7371
    @karmaroam7371 5 лет назад +2

    eye bee leaf ant flower can well bear scratch awl four sheep.
    I believe ant flower can well bear scratched all four sheep. ?.?

  • @grzegorzbrzeczyszczykiewic279
    @grzegorzbrzeczyszczykiewic279 3 года назад

    10 sheep (ankle/uncle)

  • @AnimilesYT
    @AnimilesYT 5 лет назад

    To me that problem is pretty obvious. Well if I'm thinking about the right thing at least.
    if I were to type "I hate you". How would you read it?
    But if I were to write "I hate you :p", or "I hate you xD", or "I hate you >:(", then you'd probably read it pretty much the way I intended.

  • @NUSORCA
    @NUSORCA 3 года назад


    |

  • @Fnargl99
    @Fnargl99 7 лет назад +1

    Rebus' writing is the best writing.
    Source: Me

  • @paolagonzalez1553
    @paolagonzalez1553 7 лет назад

    Eye bee leaf ant rose can well bear awl four ewe......I believe Aunt Rose can well bear all for you.

  • @want-diversecontent3887
    @want-diversecontent3887 7 лет назад +1

    👁 ❌ ☕️🎩 u r 3️⃣ing 2️⃣ 🗣 ☕️his

  • @rossboss4377
    @rossboss4377 8 лет назад

    i believe aunt violet and Wilbur pick for sheep
    i believe aunt violet and will are pricks for shame
    maybe elephant
    eye (my) bee.. maybe
    idk

    • @NativLang
      @NativLang  8 лет назад +1

      +ross boss The awl and the female of the species stump people. Plus, it's an old school rebus.
      I liked your 'well bear' == 'Wilbur' tho!
      -- SPOILER ALERT --
      eye bee leaf ant rose can well bear awl four ewe

    • @northerncalifornia1969
      @northerncalifornia1969 8 лет назад

      I just don't understand what "well bear" is supposed to mean, that part of the sentence doesn't make sense. "I believe my aunt violet can 'well bear' all for you." What does that mean? How do you "well bear" for someone?

  • @simpego81
    @simpego81 3 года назад

    Rrrr

  • @GilTheDragon
    @GilTheDragon 8 лет назад +2

    so...the cactus thing... No
    it is more... mythic
    as to tenochtitlan's name: it isn't a rebus, the name IS city in of the prickly pear among the rocks
    because of the mythic origin of the city...
    so rebus doesn't apply

    • @NativLang
      @NativLang  8 лет назад +4

      That etymology is definitely controversial - may or may not be correct. The glyphs are treated as phonetic by some academics and pictographic by others. It's interesting that the same two glyphs were used post-contact for remembering "pate nochte" (pater noster).

    • @JM-lh8rl
      @JM-lh8rl 8 лет назад +1

      What I know about Tenochtitlán is the fact that "the place of the prickly pear among the rocks" is really "the place of the fruit filled with stones" for the prickly pear has a great amount of little seeds(are they seeds?) that were referred to as stones.

    • @VolkColopatrion
      @VolkColopatrion 8 лет назад +1

      it seems that this system has multiple meanings.

    • @bettr3873
      @bettr3873 7 лет назад +1

      Guillermo Garcia Viesca
      It is different
      It is not
      te-nochti-tlan
      it is
      tenoch- titlan
      tenoch = señor (in spanish) or mister (not any man, but the great one)
      tlan is a locative
      tenochtlitlan means City of the Great Signor

  • @devonoknabo2582
    @devonoknabo2582 4 года назад

    I have ||||🐑

  • @anointedblessed1
    @anointedblessed1 6 лет назад

    WRONG! It is not a mistake, could people please stop thinking that grammar and syntax was not sophisticated back then. The pictographs have the same syntax and grammar systems that we have today. The ancient writing went left to right, the subject, the ankle, which is the ancient way of marking sin, the jews wore red around the ankles and wrists, to symbolize the one who would be crucified and pay the sin debt, the lamb and the 10 sheep go as tithe to the priest-the levite- as payment for the sin debt as sacrifice,the red ribbon tied around the temple turns white in the sun when the sin is taken away, so the sheep are not going to an uncle, unless the uncle is a levitical priest who is taking the sheep to the temple as payment for the family debt of sin at the 3 main festivals. Ankle and 10 sheep means offering, the left to right reading is the SUBJECT the ANKLE is NOT a mistake, it is the TOPICALIZATION, the thetan, the facts ,the element of the CAUSE of action, and the results causing all else that occurs in the sentence, so the 10 sheep are the cause of what transpired due to the ankle, the need to pay the sin debt! SO semantically READ IT as IN CONTEXT OF THE TIME ERA AND PEOPLES to INTERPRET MEANING! ;) The ankle is the focus and the point of the sentence, to pay ten sheep for the ankle, sin debt is like paying tithe, sin offering, so they recorded that they paid their tithe, to the priest, and that also infers they have 100 sheep as 10 tithe is their offering.

  • @Chris_0803
    @Chris_0803 6 лет назад

    This particular female narrator is distracting and not that good to be honest

    • @xxXthekevXxx
      @xxXthekevXxx 6 лет назад

      Chris_0803 I don’t think she appears in newer videos.