Clavicle Bone Anatomy: Bony Landmarks and Articulations, Functions, Attachments, Clinical aspects
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- Опубликовано: 2 окт 2024
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Clavicle Bone Anatomy : Bony Landmarks and Articulations , Functions, Attachments, Clinical aspects
The clavicle (collarbone) extends between the manubrium of the sternum and the acromion of the scapula.
It is classed as a long bone and can be palpated along its length. In thin individuals, it is visible under the skin. The clavicle has three main functions:
Attaches the upper limb to the trunk as part of the ‘shoulder girdle’.
Protects the underlying neurovascular structures supplying the upper limb.
Transmits force from the upper limb to the axial skeleton.
In this article, we shall look at the anatomy of the clavicle - its bony landmarks and clinical correlations.
Bony Landmarks and Articulations
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The clavicle is a slender bone with an ‘S’ shape. Facing forward, the medial aspect is convex, and the lateral aspect concave. It can be divided into a sternal end, a shaft and an acromial end.
Sternal (medial) End
The sternal end contains a large facet - for articulation with the manubrium of the sternum at the sternoclavicular joint.
The inferior surface of the sternal end is marked by a rough oval depression for the costoclavicular ligament (a ligament of the SC joint).
Shaft
The shaft of the clavicle acts a point of origin and attachment for several muscles - deltoid, trapezius, subclavius, pectoralis major, sternocleidomastoid and sternohyoid
Acromial (lateral) End
The acromial end houses a small facet for articulation with the acromion of the scapula at the acromioclavicular joint. It also serves as an attachment point for two ligaments:
Conoid tubercle - attachment point of the conoid ligament, the medial part of the coracoclavicular ligament.
Trapezoid line - attachment point of the trapezoid ligament, the lateral part of the coracoclavicular ligament.
The coracoclavicular ligament is a very strong structure, effectively suspending the weight of the upper limb from the clavicle.
Clinical Relevance: Fracture of the Clavicle
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The clavicle acts to transmit forces from the upper limb to the axial skeleton. Given its relative size, this leaves it particularly susceptible to fracture. The most common mechanism of injury is a fall onto the shoulder or onto an outstretched hand.
With the clavicle arbitrarily divided into thirds:
15% of fractures occur in the lateral third
80% occur in the middle third
5% occur in the medial third.
After a fracture, the lateral end of the clavicle is displaced inferiorly by the weight of the arm and displaced medially by the pectoralis major. The medial end is pulled superiorly by the sternocleidomastoid muscle.
Management of a clavicular fracture can be conservative (e.g. sling immobilization) or operative (e.g. open reduction and internal fixation). The supraclavicular nerves lie in close proximity to the clavicle and are occasionally sacrificed during a surgical repair - resulting in a numb patch over the upper chest and shoulder.
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This is the best lecture on clavicle anatomy
tysm
👍
Ture!!
Sir when I was preparing for neet unacademy regular lectures realed helped me .... Can you also take ... Regular lectures of first year please .... I really love your lectures ...the way you teach is so amazing ...it clears my concepts and all doubts like a crystal ... The to support us by providing a quality education
This is the best lecture I have watched on clavicle anatomu😊
Great Lecture!!!
Glad you think so!
Thank you, Doctor, I hope you make a video explaining only important things from upper limb Because I am on the final exams and do not have time to read upper limb In all its details 😭😭
Good explanation Dr saheba
Best explanation 👍❤️
Awesome teaching madam
Thank you, ma'am!
Tysm
Thank u madam
Thank you mam from tripura ❤️
Thank u 😊 so much mam,sir...best explained ...femur ka bhi explain kro please..thank you once again 👍🏻
Okay sure
Thank you ma'am
Thank you too
Great demonstration. Thank you for sharing.
You teach in a very nice and clear manner. It is very desirable. Thank You
Thanks mam❤ very useful lecture
Keep watching
Thank u sir for uploading this video. Mam has explained very nicely. Its really very helpful for us .
Really good👏👏🙌
Good explanation tq.. Mam
Keep watching
Thank you ma'am
Most welcome 😊
Thank you mam for your neat and clear explanation
Thanks for liking
Kya bawaal cheez mila mereko 😍😍😍😍 Thank you mam ....
Hello miss
Best bestt besttt
PLEASE MAM! MAKE MORE SUCH HELPFULL CONTENT WITH SAME METHOD AND VEDIO
yes 🙌🏼 ❤
Left and right Clavicle are same in size and shape?
i have seen most of other channel videos.but i have satisfied by your clear explanation. i give 5 star rating.. 👍
Tysm
Plzz make video on upper limb
I really adore it ❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️ thank you very much .... This is my personal request 🙏🏻🙏🏻🙏🏻 could you please post what are the questions which ask in practical of physiology 🙏🏻😭 😭😭😭 please please please please please post that 🙏🏻🙏🏻🙏🏻🙏🏻🙏🏻🙏🏻🙏🏻
Sure
@@doctorbhanuprakash if you don't mind , could you post it as a next video .... If you post it really helpful..... 🙏🏻🙏🏻🙏🏻🙏🏻🙏🏻🙏🏻🙏🏻
Thank you so much madam for your great explanation ,,,,,it is very useful for me....Anyone can easily understand the way you described,,,,,
This is the best lecture I have ever seen thank you mam
Ma'am, this is the best explanation of clavicle bone. I didn't even find any difficulties in any muscles attachments.
Tysm
@@doctorbhanuprakash ma'am please do make other videos of upper limb. It would be a huge help on all students
Mam this lecture is very useful
And why don't you make such videos on remaining bones too...
It's very very useful mam
Pls ma’am which Apps are you using?
Thanks for this amazing video
Best lec ever !!!! ❤️
Tysm
U send the notes mam!!
Mam your videos🎥 are very... Helpful
Muscle attachment clear ho gya thank you mam.....nice explanation mam
Mam I'm Pakistani studying at Russia mam ur teaching method is very Weldon keep it up .. we will support you
Ma b Russia ma par raha ho konsi uni ma ho app
The muscle attachment was not clear
Very nice vdo for medical students.
👍👍👍
from bangladesh
Please add full anatomy videos
sure
MADAM please do a video on anatomy of scapula and upper limb ,your way of teaching and presentation methods are quite clear to understand,I did not find that on other RUclips channels
Tysm
@@doctorbhanuprakash Thanks for your response respected sir/madam,can u please reply when will u upload anatomy of upperlimb(completely) and their muscle attatchments
Best explanation ever
Very clear explanation and very helpful 🇵🇬🙏♥️
Glad you think so!
Thank you so much
Ver nice explanation
Thank you mam
After seeing Ranjitha VANGA how many of you recollected SANDEEP REDDY VANGA????
Best explanation ever
Supb mam
Thankyouuuuu sooo muchhh ma'am it helped me a lot😘😘❤️❤️❤️
Best lecture comparison to all mode
U r the best teacher❤️
Mam bahot badhiyaaa padhaya apane hat of sulte 🔥🔥
More than great!
Nice well explained, Thank you so much for lecture 😘
I don’t really understand the part where you call 2/3🥲can I get an explanation
2 month ho gye .thik nhi hui 😭
Thank you very much ❤
Agar acha teachers mila jya to padai bhi interesting lagna lagti ha 🙏🙏
Kya gjb pdhati hain mam love u so much
Super mam, thanks a lot ,⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐💯
She is my professor
In whole year 😂 I learn 1st time
But this lecture is in very easy way 😍
Tysm
This is the best tutorial I have ever listened to
mene clavicle ko recovery kiya hai 🦴⚡️
How can i download pdf
Thanks madam
you are the best , thank you
Thank you ma’am
Nice lecture
Thanks and welcome
Where can i Get This Slide
Thanks
Best
maam i need your notes
Thank you madam💖
Always welcome
awesome presentation... Everything covered within 10min video🙌👏
Tysm
Now I understand very well. Thank you so much Mam May God bless you
Thank u mam
Thank you so much..from this side..🇹🇿
You're welcome 😊
Thank u
Welcome
Thanks a lot mam 😍
Most welcome 😊
MAAM IF THIS QUESTION IS ASKED IN VIVA THEN WHAT SHOULD BE OUR ANSWER????
Hello Ma, you didn't talk about the Sternohyoid muscle origin.
I really happy to find this channel, it's amazing🎉
Also upload a lecture regarding to side determination of bones bcz me is confused about this ..plz maam..
Outstanding, impressive
Tysm
Really concept clearing video
Tysm
Madam why there was only borders lateral side(anterior and posterior) why should not we call anterior and posterior are called surfaces and not borders medial side?
Mam pzzz Hindi pzz help
👏👏👏👏👏nice lecture ma'am
Tysm
Nice lecture I liked it vry much
Thanks for liking
Amazing ! Thank you so much Mam 👌🏻👌🏻👌🏻 .
Thanks for liking
Thank you so much ma'am 🩺♥️
Most welcome 😊
Anterior denotes towards the front aspect of body thn how to determine anterior and posterior
Thq mam❤️
One of the best lecture ever