8 Mind-Blowing Optical Illusions

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  • Опубликовано: 17 июн 2024
  • Your brain does its best to inform you about the world around you, but sometimes it gets tricked. Enjoy eight optical illusions to test your brain’s sensory input.
    Hosted by: Hank Green
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    Sources:
    www.exploratorium.edu/snacks/p..., www.foundationsmag.com/persist... www.futurelearn.com/courses/e...
    brainden.com/afterimages.htm
    webvision.med.utah.edu/2012/06... www.animations.physics.unsw.ed...
    www.michaelbach.de/ot/mot-adap...
    www.pnas.org/content/108/45/E1080
    psylux.psych.tu-dresden.de/i1/... wexler.free.fr/library/files/v...
    www.michaelbach.de/ot/mot-adap...
    www.nytimes.com/video/nyregion... quote.ucsd.edu/anstislab/file... www.pnas.org/content/108/45/E1080
    mentalfloss.com/article/28862/... www.opticalillusion.net/optica... www.psychologyconcepts.com/she...
    www.procreo.jp/labo.html
    well.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/04...
    ipe.sagepub.com/content/1/3/14... www.medicaldaily.com/right-you...
    msl.cs.uiuc.edu/vr/vrch6.pdf
    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/artic...
    www.med.nyu.edu/helab/sites/de...
    adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015SPI...
    www.michaelbach.de/ot/sze_silh...
    psylux.psych.tu-dresden.de/i1/...
    serendip.brynmawr.edu/bb/latin..., www.indiana.edu/~p1013447/dict...
    psylux.psych.tu-dresden.de/i1/...
    www.physicsclassroom.com/class...
    www.wired.com/2015/01/fantasti... knowledgenuts.com/2014/03/28/t... h2g2.com/edited_entry/A13900178
    Images:
    Rabbit Duck Illusion: commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
    Spinning Dancer: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sp...
    Herman Optical Illusion: commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...

Комментарии • 988

  • @rigovods8364
    @rigovods8364 7 лет назад +926

    *watching on phone*
    *Hank says he's not moving*
    *starts rapidly shaking phone*
    tell me what's happening now, HANK*

    • @jamestrotman3238
      @jamestrotman3238 7 лет назад +31

      R33KO I want this comment to succeed

    • @wafrikano
      @wafrikano 7 лет назад +1

      +Swampy Mudkipz ^

    • @andy56duky
      @andy56duky 7 лет назад +7

      R33KO *vigorously breathing* oh god!
      *breathes harder*
      send help!!!!!!!

    • @ProfessorSyndicateFranklai
      @ProfessorSyndicateFranklai 7 лет назад +4

      Hank is not moving, the series of pixels that represent him are.

    • @SnoozeTheRecluse
      @SnoozeTheRecluse 7 лет назад +21

      Sir Francis Lies, I bet he's moving *as we speak*

  • @LimeGreenTeknii
    @LimeGreenTeknii 7 лет назад +123

    3:34 The waterfall illusion, AKA, the Guitar Hero illusion, because your TV starts to rise after you pause a game of Guitar Hero.

    • @Sanzaru123
      @Sanzaru123 7 лет назад

      LimeGreenTeknii damn right \m/

    • @power-max
      @power-max 7 лет назад +2

      When mowing the grass, after stopping, it seems like the the world is getting "zoomed out" whereby the tractor and environment seems to be getting stretched and elongated. The closest thing that I can call this is the "vertigo effect" or "Dolly Zoom." As a kid, I always wondered why this happens when in the passenger seat of a car when coming to a stop, where it suddenly looks like the car is going backwards even when completely stopped.

    • @dulcimerrafi
      @dulcimerrafi 7 лет назад +1

      Yeah. I've had this happen when using music visualization software. The first couple of times I used it, I was freaked out thinking "What's wrong with my monitor? Why is everything moving up?" Then, I realized that it was just my eyes playing tricks on me.

    • @thanrose
      @thanrose 7 лет назад +1

      +Power Max -- Check out Alice in Wonderland Syndrome. It may be the vibrations of the mower that trigger this for you.

    • @power-max
      @power-max 7 лет назад +1

      +thanrose -- No, I don't think it's anything like that, That problem appears to require a migraine, knock on wood, I don't think I have ever had a migraine. It's not randomly distorted perception, it is a motion exactly opposite of of the motion while mowing. Same effect as the spinning wheel illusion.

  • @massimookissed1023
    @massimookissed1023 7 лет назад +194

    I looked at the wall after this vid and saw
    Hank Magenta.

    • @SirNeutral
      @SirNeutral 7 лет назад +15

      Hank's evil twin!

    • @ValAllenSamonte
      @ValAllenSamonte 7 лет назад +1

      shame. it took me several minutes to get it :/

  • @exmachinainap4813
    @exmachinainap4813 7 лет назад +200

    Didn't blow my mind... my brain is still intact... I call click-bait...

  • @paddy3152
    @paddy3152 7 лет назад +303

    I was hoping the election results was going to be on this list...

    • @1MarkKeller
      @1MarkKeller 7 лет назад +3

      lol

    • @NekoConnect
      @NekoConnect 7 лет назад +3

      DarxLite Aren't you a Savage

    • @Ali_2961
      @Ali_2961 7 лет назад

      Questionable Cat Questionable cat

    • @JeremyEllwood
      @JeremyEllwood 7 лет назад +6

      +DarxLite - Epic comment, my friend.

    • @nicokulmann8398
      @nicokulmann8398 7 лет назад +11

      wewew salty libtard tears are my fav drink

  • @adtc
    @adtc 7 лет назад +31

    Hank looked at his wardrobe and said "Ah, there's the perfect shirt for today's episode."

  • @Weshwey_
    @Weshwey_ 7 лет назад +310

    Did you just assume my vision?!

    • @andy56duky
      @andy56duky 7 лет назад +4

      Yocool13's Channel *triggered* I'm triggered!!!!!

    • @shadow_psych7069
      @shadow_psych7069 7 лет назад +3

      no, I'm even MORE triggered, cuz I wear glasses, so I'm vision impaired! it's a minority group! respect my oppression! lmao

    • @asp-uwu
      @asp-uwu 7 лет назад +3

      *internally oppressed

    • @patrickmccurry1563
      @patrickmccurry1563 7 лет назад +4

      The nearsighted make up around 40% of Americans, so we're not going to be the minority for much longer. :( We already make up the majority in some regions on earth.

    • @Sanzaru123
      @Sanzaru123 7 лет назад

      Patrick McCurry evolution doesn't seem to be in yalls favor it seems

  • @ImVeryBrad
    @ImVeryBrad 7 лет назад +43

    I love pooping and watching scishow

    • @gamefreak907310
      @gamefreak907310 7 лет назад

      literally!

    • @DerperDaDerpa
      @DerperDaDerpa 7 лет назад

      Dude your ninja squirtles are epic I love it :D

    • @Threedog1963
      @Threedog1963 4 года назад +2

      Hopefully you're sitting on the toilet and not in a chair.

    • @joebaby1975
      @joebaby1975 4 года назад

      Perfect length vids. Even time for that “just to be sure” push.

    • @Joegrant501
      @Joegrant501 9 месяцев назад

      😂😂😂

  • @TheAltSoul
    @TheAltSoul 7 лет назад +31

    Pause at 3:54-55 during the shepards table, and I have a problem with the illusion. You can clearly see that the perceived difference comes from the fact that the slender one if being shown from a specific angle to highlight one of its edges that seem to add to its length. The same thing is being done for the short one, but its angle is shown to highlight the edge on its side, adding to its width.

    • @chrisg3030
      @chrisg3030 7 лет назад +6

      I have a problem with this illusion too, or maybe it's more with his explanation of it. When he says the table on the left "is much longer than it looks" doesn't he really mean "it looks much longer than it is" ? I think if photos taken from different sides of a real squarish table had been used instead of drawings this trip-up would have been less likely, but also the effect less surprising. Does that coincide with what you're basically saying?

  • @KingsleyIII
    @KingsleyIII 7 лет назад +86

    I can see the spinning dancer spinning either way if I want to. If I'm not trying, I see her spin clockwise, but I can make her spin counter clockwise (most often by looking at her feet for a moment).

    • @Siwena
      @Siwena 7 лет назад +7

      One of us! One of us!

    • @Doberdo1621
      @Doberdo1621 7 лет назад +7

      MadeofAwesome4ever So unique. Really, just wow!

    • @Siwena
      @Siwena 7 лет назад +1

      Péter Kardos 😇

    • @tallatech
      @tallatech 7 лет назад

      MadeofAwesome4ever Same here

    • @holofech9744
      @holofech9744 7 лет назад +8

      For me, i just have to close my eyes, and imagine her spinning the other way, and it usually works.

  • @NomzNoodle
    @NomzNoodle 7 лет назад +145

    I switch between clockwise and counter clockwise with the dancer

    • @monsieurbernoulli8101
      @monsieurbernoulli8101 7 лет назад +1

      haha nice profile pic, only few will get it

    • @audreywinter6910
      @audreywinter6910 7 лет назад +8

      Yep, the dancer was cool. First I wondered how one could see her on her right foot and then the arrows came and she started to move in the other direction. :)

    • @malikmalak4631
      @malikmalak4631 7 лет назад +1

      If you strip down the jif to single images, she changes rotation for a short bit and then back.

    • @playme676
      @playme676 7 лет назад +1

      Abdul Malak yknow like peanut butter

    • @abdallaartail1978
      @abdallaartail1978 7 лет назад +2

      Same here. To help switch between clockwise and anti-clockwise, watch her then her shadow.

  • @bongan
    @bongan 7 лет назад +2

    Thank you Hank, and all others invovled in making science even more enjoyable here on youtube for YEARS!! Awesome work guys. Greetings from Sweden!

  • @SlyPearTree
    @SlyPearTree 7 лет назад +134

    Are there AI vision system that get fooled by optical illusions?

    • @Kotobukicho
      @Kotobukicho 7 лет назад +34

      What a great question. I'm gonna guess no, because their 'eyes' don't have cones and rods, but I'm not a scientist. So far, the comments look so stupid...I hope your question isn't lost. Why don't you give yourself a thumb's up on your question and little by little, maybe we can push it upward and someone who can answer, will answer.

    • @mksabourinable
      @mksabourinable 7 лет назад +8

      SlyPearTree I highly doubt it. As explained in the video illusions are caused by taking advantage of shortcuts in the way our brains perceive the world, along with fatigue as previously mentioned. But with either case it's caused by the brain comparing pieces of visual information and applying existing knowledge about how the world works. Whereas to an artificial eye and brain it's purely quantitative information - pixels and numbers. And it can't suffer from fatigue that would affect it's perception. All information is pure and direct, any comparisons made to existing knowledge is taken at face value, nothing altered to try and make sense of it. Because a computer primarily "thinks" in exact measurements, whereas we think in approximations and generalizations.

    • @patrickmccurry1563
      @patrickmccurry1563 7 лет назад +2

      I imagine that making them operate with similarly "simple" short cuts as us would effectively improve their day to day ability to process visual information. These illusions are the rarity and acceptable errors when compared to just how quickly and accurately vision can be with animal brains, ours included. Trying to make things perfect would require insane computational power and slow things down to a crawl.

    • @seelad
      @seelad 7 лет назад +3

      I do not believe there is an advanced enough AI vision system that exists to detect optical illusions much less know what is going on in a video or picture Object detection through pictures is one of the most complex problems in the computer science fields, and as far as I am aware the best method for AI to learn what is in a picture is through large amounts of test data in a neural network meaning it probably won't know what its seeing is an illusion much less an object it is familiar with.

    • @Kluneberg
      @Kluneberg 7 лет назад +7

      Yes, no and it depends on the case and how you'd define the term "optical illusion". Not in a sense like the optical illusions that the human eye perceive(like the ones in the video) but since camera sensors and especially AI(AI is nothing more than a bunch of algorithms, there is no true AI) have their flaws so you can fool them, technically that would be sort of an optical illusion(just one not intended for humans). Take facial recognition for example, it can be very easily fooled by painting specific pasterns on your face, from the sensor/software perspective that would be an optical illusion.

  • @SuperCR
    @SuperCR 7 лет назад +26

    Hanks shirt looks normal to me 6:40

  • @catsprojects4639
    @catsprojects4639 7 лет назад +1

    you know, I just started my paetreon subscription and now when you thank us at the end, it feels like I'm apart if this fabulous channel! I'm happy I can help you guys share knowledge to the world!

  • @Nadhriq00
    @Nadhriq00 7 лет назад +37

    I saw the spinning lady change colour.
    Just an optical illusion right? Ha.. Ha.. *sweating profusely*

    • @zesjerome7189
      @zesjerome7189 5 лет назад

      wrg, no sweax, anxiex etc for suchx, anyx

  • @Todesnuss
    @Todesnuss 7 лет назад +39

    I usually have no problem turning the spinning dancer around but right now I just can't and it bothers me quite a bit.

    • @L39T
      @L39T 7 лет назад +3

      Todesnuss You've become dumber. sorry

    • @Bengalnoestimido
      @Bengalnoestimido 7 лет назад

      Todesnuss having the same issue haha

    • @mimsydreams
      @mimsydreams 7 лет назад

      Same! Maybe it doesn't work in video format, or they sped up the animation so it's harder to change perspective. Either way... That one was bothering me too.

    • @Todesnuss
      @Todesnuss 7 лет назад

      I looked up a gif of it online and couldn't figure it out either. Very odd.

    • @Todesnuss
      @Todesnuss 7 лет назад +1

      Albert Einstein Thanks for the advice. I shall go visit a hair doctor first thing in the morning.

  • @phantasm1234
    @phantasm1234 7 лет назад +6

    Can you do one on cerebral aneurysms? I had one rupture at 19 and would love to learn more!

  • @MafiaCow01
    @MafiaCow01 7 лет назад

    Thank you for actually explaining how these happen, rather than just showing it and saying it's cool, like pretty much every other time I've been shown these.

  • @JayDaPeace
    @JayDaPeace 7 лет назад

    Nice! Thanks for another awesome video, guys! Auditory Illusions next? If that's a thing?

  • @maximilianobritez5159
    @maximilianobritez5159 7 лет назад +36

    Hank Magenta, also known as Hank Green xDxdxD

  • @AlfredPotterGuitar
    @AlfredPotterGuitar 7 лет назад +6

    Wow! So that's why after skiing all day with orange goggles everything looks weird that evening

  • @zebraneighbor6383
    @zebraneighbor6383 3 года назад +1

    I had an odd fixation with optical illusions when I was in my young teens and I remember sharing at a gif of the Spinning Dancer on Wikipedia for a long time trying to understand the illusion. When I finally got it to flip directions, I was stunned.

  • @boonaw
    @boonaw 7 лет назад

    The spinning dancer one is so much fun once it switches. All you do is pause it and then think of the way you want it to go. IT'S SO COOL!!!!

  • @EMAngel2718
    @EMAngel2718 7 лет назад +6

    I'm pretty sure the dots on your shirt are because of the way that plaid works. Also, they're brighter than the lines that intersect to make them rather than darker, making them inconsistent with the illusion you spoke of.

    • @mattohlmeyer960
      @mattohlmeyer960 7 лет назад +1

      I agree, Hank's shirt actually has more white thread at the intersections, and those intersections are literally brighter than the lines leading to them. Though the individual threads may be the same color. At a minimum, the shirt is not an analogous illusion to the intersecting lines illusion.

    • @soliton4
      @soliton4 7 лет назад

      your comment shows that you are a misagonistic liar and you propagate patriarchy!
      thats how lacy would react when you call her out on inconsistencies in her videos

    • @ZipplyZane
      @ZipplyZane 7 лет назад

      That would be expected, since the background is inverted, light on dark.
      Not saying you're wrong. I can't tell if the squares are really there or not.

    • @Tfin
      @Tfin 7 лет назад +1

      The white squares are there. They are where the white vertical threads cross the white horizontal threads, and there are no black or blue threads present in those places. Through the rest of the white lines, there are darker threads interwoven.
      Yes, I don't see any "dark" spots there at all.

  • @dylanvickers7953
    @dylanvickers7953 7 лет назад +89

    Huh, I used to be able to flip the spinning dancer at will. Like, it high school when this GIF went around I remember bragging that I could flip it and explaining to friends on one side how the other side perceives it...thing is, I can't anymore. Weird.

    • @kevinfu343
      @kevinfu343 7 лет назад +3

      Atticus Lee same

    • @Natalie-cd4mf
      @Natalie-cd4mf 7 лет назад +1

      Atticus Lee Being able to "flip the spinning dancer at will" sounds like mind controlled hard-ons.

    • @thanrose
      @thanrose 7 лет назад

      Certain optical illusions are harder for the aging eye. I used to be able to perceive and analyze many illusions, but as an old lady it's more challenging, sometimes impossible.

    • @lauriedesaulniers8955
      @lauriedesaulniers8955 7 лет назад +2

      look at where the legs cross for a long time

    • @R3_Live
      @R3_Live 7 лет назад +5

      I can flip her but it takes some focus. Like I can't just swap my perception instantly, I have to stare her and think about how I could perceive her going the other way then suddenly she switches.

  • @TheRoCHeMusic
    @TheRoCHeMusic 7 лет назад

    What a great video. Thank you Hank! I am a little worried I won't be able to get the spinning dancer to spin the other direction though. lol

  • @sharks445
    @sharks445 7 лет назад +1

    It's amazing how the way our brains process visual information and the way digital video compression works is quite similar

  • @kingpopaul
    @kingpopaul 7 лет назад +9

    The waterfall effect happens when you just stare at the road as a passenger. That gives a nice warp drive effect when you are stopped.

    • @Techhunter_Talon
      @Techhunter_Talon 7 лет назад

      That drives me freaking crazy when I'm in the car (no pun intended).

    • @beverlyanne5699
      @beverlyanne5699 4 года назад

      I like propellers and ceiling fans. Used to try to "catch each blade" as it rotated to a specific point and count them properly as a kid.

  • @L3N1NVEVO
    @L3N1NVEVO 7 лет назад +5

    Damn it! I used to be able to perceive dancer spinning in both directions. But now I can't anymore :(

  • @samking2094
    @samking2094 4 года назад +1

    The spinning dancer's really cool, it's quite easy to make it go in either direction by initially focusing just below the dancers feet before looking up to the middle of the dancer.

  • @capuchinfriarsusa
    @capuchinfriarsusa 4 года назад

    Love all the arm-waving. It makes him look so much brighter ... another optical illusion.

  • @yuanxinliu1000
    @yuanxinliu1000 7 лет назад +4

    I saw her spinning counterclockwise at first but then it switched and now I can't change it back.

    • @yuanxinliu1000
      @yuanxinliu1000 7 лет назад

      After a while it just started switching directions randomly.

  • @pedromourao29
    @pedromourao29 7 лет назад +7

    I didn't see dots on Hank's shirt... now I can unsee them.

  • @aldenconsolver3428
    @aldenconsolver3428 4 года назад +1

    Say Hank, I don't know if you get notified about comments on old videos but I will give it a go. Without going into incredibly tedious detail I once spent two years teaching a computer how to dig images out of very poor images taken under radically different conditions. You could probably make a fascinating video out of how computers are taught to distinquish things like wheels and up rights and .. well you get the idea. In my work I also studied in depth the human eyes response and how it knits together missing information to fin the real thing. Sometime when you have a few years try to knit together the image of someone running through trees in such a way as to be able to distinguish the person correctly LOL. Anyway, as always keep up the great work.

  • @Tiffany21NYC
    @Tiffany21NYC 7 лет назад

    Great video! I really enjoy optical illusions and learning about the science behind them. :o)

  • @ze_rubenator
    @ze_rubenator 7 лет назад +4

    5. I'm able to switch between the two, but I have to pause the video and concentrate very hard on what I'm expecting to see.

  • @TheRealE.B.
    @TheRealE.B. 7 лет назад +3

    I can switch perceptions with the dancer. I feel special.
    Right foot by default.

  • @zeebezoo
    @zeebezoo 7 лет назад

    Thank you as always Hank, good episode. The only illusion that did not work for me was 3, the "Waterfall Illusion".

  • @zwg1996
    @zwg1996 7 лет назад

    good vid and very intresting. thanks hank

  • @ev9554
    @ev9554 7 лет назад +32

    4:24 Adolf Thicc

  • @savannah4439
    @savannah4439 7 лет назад +3

    You mean to tell me that the Flying Dutchman isn't just from Spongebob? lol

    • @MaxArceus
      @MaxArceus 7 лет назад +10

      you have got to be kidding me.....

    • @patrickmccurry1563
      @patrickmccurry1563 7 лет назад +4

      Did your head explode when you learned that Bikini Atoll exists and was the site of massive atomic testing leaving some parts uninhabitable by humans?

  • @Windkisssed
    @Windkisssed 7 лет назад

    Great explanations!!

  • @fwenny
    @fwenny 7 лет назад

    love the dancer one, its fun making her spin in different directions

  • @ClayMann
    @ClayMann 7 лет назад +15

    I can switch the dancer to go either way but I don't know how I do it and I can't just switch, I have to kinda be rotating my head ever so slightly in the direction I want her to go and she eventually catches on and rotates the other way. And I don't mean I'm literally rotating my head 360 degrees, I'm just making a little circle rolling my neck. damn that's really hard to explain but so easy to do.
    Why am I telling you this, persons unknown? because I'm bragging. I can finally do something. I'm one of the chosen ones that can change her direction. When you're as messed up as I am, you've got to hang onto these small victories!

    • @freeliks
      @freeliks 7 лет назад +2

      Clay Mann I can switch her direction on cue. Naturally I see her spinning counter-clockwise, but if I focus on her feet then I can make her spin clockwise.
      Fun fact: if you've ever played kingdom hearts, the heart that shows up when the game is loading works like the dancer illusion. I can switch the heart much easier than the dancer. I can even make it switch back and forth to the beat of the background music

    • @lucyzhang8309
      @lucyzhang8309 7 лет назад +1

      Clay Mann me too

    • @ClayMann
      @ClayMann 7 лет назад

      Palapa69 Backup
      yeah I've encountered this before. There's a great train GIF floating around where you can make the train go forward or backward because not enough frames have been captured to really fill in what's happening.
      Ok I got off my lazy arse and found it.
      i.imgur.com/TnfzrDD.gif
      Remember, we are the chosen ones! Our special power? We are able to change the direction of a thing where the recording is too ambiguous to define its direction. Do not abuse this power!

    • @ClayMann
      @ClayMann 7 лет назад

      Lucy zhang I see you have the gift, be careful who you share this knowledge with. There are those who seek to steal our power!

  • @Billtsor2000
    @Billtsor2000 7 лет назад +6

    Oh i actually changed the way the dancer was moving. At first i thought it was the video but then i went back and saw she was moving counterclockwise but then i looked at my table for a split second and she started rotating clockwise...

  • @racesmith3075
    @racesmith3075 6 лет назад +1

    The spinning dancer, I found the direction of her perceived spin actually depends on which direction you first see her face in profile. Most people I "tested" said if the animation began with her facing to the left they saw her spin counter clockwise, and if the animation was started with her facing right, she spun clockwise!
    If you start it so you can't see her face and hair, I got the numbers you mention in the vid.
    I think its cuz people assume her first rotation would bring her face front rather than turning her back first. Now I wonder if that varies by gender, culture, and background?

  • @sargeanthrs
    @sargeanthrs 7 лет назад

    watched that several times to try and see the dancer go the other way. Finally I saw it, then couldn't switch back!

  • @tubebrocoli
    @tubebrocoli 7 лет назад +5

    The spiral didn't work for me... even if I tried extending the video of the spiral by going back.

    • @GraveUypo
      @GraveUypo 7 лет назад

      same effect as when you get off the car after a long ride. the world seems to be moving away from you for a little while

    • @BatteryAcid1103
      @BatteryAcid1103 7 лет назад

      I think it's because their spiral is so wonky. They didn't bother to make smooth. They were too busy coming up with click bait titles.

  • @greensteve9307
    @greensteve9307 7 лет назад +5

    BUT WAS THE DRESS WHITE AND GOLD OR BLACK AND BLUE?

    • @JL-yg3ku
      @JL-yg3ku 7 лет назад +1

      BLACK AND BLUE

    • @cas7152
      @cas7152 7 лет назад

      Steve Cheetah White and Blue

    • @superbubgaming4076
      @superbubgaming4076 7 лет назад +1

      Steve Cheetah A. All of the above

    • @44fippe
      @44fippe 7 лет назад

      Am i the only one who were able switch from seeing gold and white to black and blue?

  • @azfarshaik8058
    @azfarshaik8058 7 лет назад

    number five is truely MIND BLOWING! I can switch between the two, but only by looking at the feet, legs, and hips. I guess I'm naturally clockwise because she spins like that when i'm not really focusing on anythin'. This one's awesome! I gotta share this one!

  • @kch237
    @kch237 7 лет назад

    My personal experience with Motion Aftereffect is from playing Guitar Hero for an hour or so. It used to trip me out I'd play the game and then just watch the wall slowly "move" upward it was kinda cool.

  • @leach_
    @leach_ 7 лет назад +13

    4:25 Adolf Fick? thats quite the interesting name if you're german.

    • @GrumpyIan
      @GrumpyIan 7 лет назад +1

      well back then they didnt have tech like today so they had to do the next best thing.

    • @leach_
      @leach_ 7 лет назад +4

      ( ͡° ͜ʖ ͡° )

    • @TheDominantSloth
      @TheDominantSloth 7 лет назад +1

      The name Adolf has really died out for some reason.

    • @terrenmaplethorpe4001
      @terrenmaplethorpe4001 6 лет назад

      Max Brockie no idea why that happened it was probably just a culture shift

  • @Shonendo
    @Shonendo 7 лет назад +10

    Freaking Dutch people and their magic ships...

  • @SirSmoldham
    @SirSmoldham 7 лет назад

    Awesome!

  • @erroneum
    @erroneum 7 лет назад

    at first I wasn't sure which way I thought she was spinning (and that direction might have even changed while I was thinking about it), so I started playing it over to see if I could change it, until momentarily it did right at the end. I started writing a comment, then caught hank explain why people think she spins a certain way, and now I can easily change which way I see.

  • @megasupergames
    @megasupergames 7 лет назад +6

    Okay, I've been trying to meld these two pieces of information in my head together for a while now, but they just seem to contradict one another: If our eyes only have cells to detect red, greed and blue light, and every other color is a mixture of their respective intensities at any point in time, then does that mean that the visible spectrum of light essentially only contains those three colored wavelengths? Everything I've read about how vision works leads me to believe that there is no such thing as a "purple wavelength" because if there were then how could we see it if our eyes are only sensitive to RGB? But everything I've also read about physics seems to contradict this line of thought, the very concept of UV light for instance depends on the existence of a "violet" for it to be the "ultra" for.
    So how is it? Does the "purple wavelength" stimulate both red and blue cells so that they both fire up at the same time or something along those lines?

    • @patrickmccurry1563
      @patrickmccurry1563 7 лет назад +8

      We see with three pigments that don't only see specific colors. They merely have greater sensitivity to certain shades like little hills. The peaks have greatest intensity while the edges only barely activate to those parts of the spectrum. Intense near infrared will activate the "red" pigment weakly, but red will activate it strongly, for example.
      A specific light hue will invoke them to varying degrees and we interpret that exact balance as a pure single color. We see purple light the same as a mixture of red and blue even if they are composed of different wavelengths of light.
      That said, there are some oddities of our vision where we see colors that don't really exist as wavelengths of light. Pink is really just low saturation red. Browns are really weak yellows or reds.

    • @jellorelic
      @jellorelic 7 лет назад +6

      Ultimately mapping wavelengths to colors is an exercise of human perception, not pure physics. The visible spectrum is a continual thing and the energy of any given photon is it's wavelength. What that will end up mapping to in a visual system is different for me, you, a gorilla, a sea-slug, etc.

    • @soliton4
      @soliton4 7 лет назад +2

      maybe this is an example for ppl seeing color differently. i for example dont see purple on the high frequency end of the visible spectrum. but i have friends who seem to see something they call "purple"
      for me its just a very dark blue.

    • @David_Last_Name
      @David_Last_Name 7 лет назад +4

      +Zetsubou Z. That's a good question, hopefully this graph will help. It shows the ranges of wavelengths each cell is sensitive to:
      hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/vision/imgvis/colcon.gif
      As you can see they don't ONLY detect one color at a specific wavelength, rather they each detect a wide range of wavelengths that is centered on different colors. So the red cell will be triggered most strongly at a red wavelength, but will still register colors near it. Hope that helped!

    • @megasupergames
      @megasupergames 7 лет назад +2

      Thank you guys for your explanations! I think I have a better notion of how it works now.

  • @Dougy
    @Dougy 7 лет назад +15

    Why can't cameras focus great on black and white stripes?

    • @Dougy
      @Dougy 7 лет назад +1

      it looks like the stripes are moving

    • @anthonyh6480
      @anthonyh6480 7 лет назад

      Plusle OPTICAL ILLUSIOOOOON

  • @jenme7926
    @jenme7926 4 года назад

    Wow, that was cool! 👍

  • @TreesPlease42
    @TreesPlease42 7 лет назад

    5:25 Took me a bit but the explanation helped me see the illusion. Very hard to switch between the two interpretations!

  • @OscarRobbing
    @OscarRobbing 7 лет назад +27

    Here's a challenge: make an entire video without gesticulating.

    • @rockhoggaming
      @rockhoggaming 7 лет назад +5

      I'd like to see this done as well. It looks stupid when people just wave their hands all over the place when talking.

    • @mrphilly727
      @mrphilly727 7 лет назад +12

      i'm the opposite, gesturing is how people talk, people who keep there hands still, like those in commercials(where they have their finger tips touching in front of their stomach) looks weird and unnatural

    • @L3N1NVEVO
      @L3N1NVEVO 7 лет назад +1

      Yeah, good luck with that. Even if they would make such a video most viewers wouldn't notice it. Same with changing colors of shirts after showing some distraction.

    • @ofunnaturalbirth
      @ofunnaturalbirth 7 лет назад +3

      thats a stupid idea

    • @gamesman0118
      @gamesman0118 7 лет назад +1

      Why would he?

  • @nayibnoyola9438
    @nayibnoyola9438 7 лет назад +4

    Can any Optical actually cause harm to your eyes?

    • @-TK-
      @-TK- 7 лет назад +1

      Nayib Noyola obviously not

    • @nathanielholland-pass4618
      @nathanielholland-pass4618 7 лет назад

      Nayib Noyola the maccoulough effect causes changes in your eyes that can last months, I did it like 5 months ago and still see it sometimes

    • @nayibnoyola9438
      @nayibnoyola9438 7 лет назад

      nathaniel holland-pass I somewhat feel like trying this. Thanks

    • @nathanielholland-pass4618
      @nathanielholland-pass4618 7 лет назад

      Nayib Noyola it's pretty subtle, I rarely notice it anymore, if you want more information I think the modern rogue did a video on it I'll check

  • @elizabethshaw734
    @elizabethshaw734 3 года назад

    Interesting, thank you!

  • @jumpman8282
    @jumpman8282 7 лет назад

    During the summer I often choose to sip down my afternoon tea in a chair on the lawn. As I sit there, I sometimes look down onto the grass, and if I focus at one point, the grass straws around that point seem to start swaying slowly back and forth, making this uncanny, but at the same time soothing wave pattern.
    During the winter, when the sun is shining down on the snow, making it glitter so brightly it almost hurts my eyes, this myriad of little swirly dots, glimmering in blue or purple, appear before my eyes.

  • @Pyotyrpyotyrpyotyr
    @Pyotyrpyotyrpyotyr 7 лет назад +4

    TOP 10 mind blowing reasons why scishow is turning into every click-bait RUclips channel ever. (*red arrow pointing to red circle with a mysterious half naked hank making goofy face with a fluorescent background*)

    • @Pyotyrpyotyrpyotyr
      @Pyotyrpyotyrpyotyr 7 лет назад +2

      The video itself is good quality and not like the others thank you.

    • @ThrottleKitty
      @ThrottleKitty 7 лет назад

      .... what?
      The thumbnail was a spiral. o_o

    • @Pyotyrpyotyrpyotyr
      @Pyotyrpyotyrpyotyr 7 лет назад

      Throttle Kitty I'm intentionally going overboard with my comparison to illustrate that the thumbnails are becoming more clickbaity

  • @Marko-fc7xs
    @Marko-fc7xs 7 лет назад +3

    Hello, i see your reading the comments. Have a great day!

  • @CronosVids
    @CronosVids 7 лет назад

    I experience the Motion Aftereffect or Waterfall effect every time I watch the credits sequence of a movie. The guitar rythm games like Rock Band and Guitar Hero generate the same effect. All of them feature big parts of the screen moving downwards, afterwards everything else in the living room seems to be going upwards.

  • @Julika7
    @Julika7 7 лет назад

    Please explain more of these illusions!

  • @LoopyLaloo
    @LoopyLaloo 7 лет назад +9

    Sorry to be THAT person but there's a typo in the description box XD

    • @L39T
      @L39T 7 лет назад

      squarebamboo want to have a go chap

    • @LoopyLaloo
      @LoopyLaloo 7 лет назад

      it got fixed by the way

    • @Azrage
      @Azrage 6 лет назад

      squarebamboo Embrace the corrections. And help me start a cult that believes that typos are the enemy of life and that everyone must play their role or go to poorly written heel.
      Don't tell anyone, but I don't believe this. I'm in it to trick people into wearing sarcastic t-shirts. Also that "heel" was intentional if you couldn't tell.

    • @MystressXOXO
      @MystressXOXO 6 лет назад

      Or maybe it was an optical illusion! *knee slap*

  • @zacjacob4349
    @zacjacob4349 7 лет назад +13

    Don't go down the same path as WatchMojo SciShow, don't do it.

  • @krymsynrayne
    @krymsynrayne 7 лет назад

    Congrats on your new baby Hank!!!

  • @muhammetyazmuhammedov9401
    @muhammetyazmuhammedov9401 6 лет назад

    chackered square was very good example for me thx SciShow

  • @TaranVH
    @TaranVH 7 лет назад +12

    You won't believe how clickb8 our clickbait is! #5 will shock you!!

  • @GenuinelyJake
    @GenuinelyJake 7 лет назад +8

    Top 8 ways Scishow used clickbait to get me to unsubscribe. You won't believe number 1!

    • @GrumpyIan
      @GrumpyIan 7 лет назад +3

      his head didn't blowup

    • @GenuinelyJake
      @GenuinelyJake 7 лет назад +1

      The Minkers www.quora.com/What-are-the-most-commonly-used-words-in-clickbait-titles

    • @GenuinelyJake
      @GenuinelyJake 7 лет назад

      TRIGGERED

    • @michaelmeissner7545
      @michaelmeissner7545 6 лет назад +1

      "Local Man Discovers Method of Screening RUclips Channels to Guarantee Quality Content! RUclipsrs and Advertisers Hate Him!"

  • @Dadbod007
    @Dadbod007 7 лет назад

    Really cool stuff

  • @FXM420
    @FXM420 7 лет назад +2

    So motion aftereffect is probably why my vision gets all wavy after I play guitar hero or rockband for a long time

  • @giturownfren6005
    @giturownfren6005 6 лет назад

    I like that you explain why the illusion happens it’s so interesting

  • @Elanchana
    @Elanchana 7 лет назад

    I like that this actually explains how illusions work rather than just saying "PSYCH THEY'RE ACTUALLY THE SAME SIZE" or something.

  • @kari7403
    @kari7403 6 лет назад

    I could only see it clockwise, so studied it for a bit and looked at it different ways. Got it counter clockwise, the back for a split second, but now, I'm stuck on counter clockwise. Cant get it back to clock wise! So weird! I love it!

  • @Fittiboy
    @Fittiboy 7 лет назад

    I managed to switch between the two at #5 by going frame by frame ( ',' and '.' on the keyboard btw.) and concentrating on it before resuming. That makes it a lot easier :)
    After that though I noticed that the foot she's spinning on seems to actually be the left foot if you're going by the toes. It's hard to see but definitely looks like it's the left one!

  • @kennethstudstill
    @kennethstudstill 7 лет назад +1

    3:08 It appears that this form of the illusion is about movement away from or toward a point, rather than rotation. Lines radiating from a center point, rather than a spiral, would be better for creating a rotational aftereffect.

  • @KeanuLeeves
    @KeanuLeeves 7 лет назад

    With the spinning dance one I went back to rewatch it and it went from being left foot spinning clockwise but switched to right for spinning counter clockwise the second time lol

  • @mickrissling121
    @mickrissling121 6 лет назад

    I like to differentiate between visual illusions (those involving brain/neuron processing tricks) and optical illusions (those like your last one which involve physical manipulation of light) when I teach this to my high school students

  • @mikeycrouse8968
    @mikeycrouse8968 7 лет назад

    this soooo coool.!!!!

  • @elizabethshaw734
    @elizabethshaw734 3 года назад

    The dancer started one way and then changed direction. I knew this would freak out my eyes and give me a headache! :-)

  • @molesticles
    @molesticles 7 лет назад +1

    I noticed the motion after effect strongly for the first time when I got addicted to Guitar Hero.

  • @Ray2311us
    @Ray2311us 4 года назад

    Beautiful video recommendation

  • @ItsShatter
    @ItsShatter 7 лет назад

    Just a mild correction but at around 2:00 minutes you say the green cones are firing because you are looking at something green. Counterintuitively the cones ( or any photoreceptor) fires in the absence of the light that it signals for ( be that colored or not ). When they are hit by the light they are sensitive too the photoreceptors hyperpolarize ( I.e become inactive/inhibited). Through a process called disinhibition, bipolar and then retinal ganglion cells fire and relay to the brain that the color the photoreceptor is sensitive to is there. Not a complete explanation here but it is the basic scheme of detecting light/ visual information. This might make for a good sci show episode/ QQ.

  • @RIXRADvidz
    @RIXRADvidz 7 лет назад

    when I first learned about optical illusions in elementary school, I found I could 'flip' the illusion very easily, Magic Eye posters were a great distraction for their time, but I do love a good Olde Fashioned '3rd Screw' or 'Face or Vase'. I guess I'm just a Classicist.

  • @firen777
    @firen777 7 лет назад

    Speaking of illusion, can you guys talk about the McCollough effect? Tom Scott introduced it, I played with it, and it is still slightly affecting me after one year.

  • @LynHannan
    @LynHannan 7 лет назад

    I see the dancer constantly changing direction, I wish she'd make her mind up and stick to it. I'm not trying to change it, but trying to keep it unchanging, if that makes sense. Hank's checkered shirts have always grooved my eyes!

  • @DontYaTalkSIlly
    @DontYaTalkSIlly 7 лет назад

    I see the patches when I look directly at the lines :D

  • @spencerblum4637
    @spencerblum4637 7 лет назад

    Woah! I was able to see the dancer spin both ways!!!

  • @EnvAdam
    @EnvAdam 6 лет назад

    5:21 best way to switch rotation is to look away imagine which way you want to see it rotate and then to look back at the animation

  • @sparagnino
    @sparagnino 7 лет назад

    Changing the direction of the spinning dancer it's pretty easy , just focus a couple of seconds on the foot's shadow or on her arms (depending on your starting direction).

  • @Ray2311us
    @Ray2311us 4 года назад

    This will give so many people ‘hope’

  • @issolomissolom3589
    @issolomissolom3589 6 лет назад

    I love you hanks

  • @seamonkeys12y
    @seamonkeys12y 7 лет назад

    I can see the spinning dancer move in both directions if I try really hard/get lucky. It gets a tad confusing when it suddenly swaps direction for no reason.

  • @dragonking5767
    @dragonking5767 6 лет назад

    Oh sweet I recently learned these exact things in AP psych

  • @Multihuntr0
    @Multihuntr0 7 лет назад +1

    For Illusion #5: I don't know what effect aging has on perception, but I know that when I was younger, I could easily swap between seeing the dancer rotate in either direction (to the point where I would accidentally swap between the two without trying). Now it takes quite a bit more effort...