It's like if Bob Ross was born in Australia, had a degree in Chemistry instead of painting, and his life motto was "There are no happy accidents, just mistakes piled over on top of mistakes"
Thanks to explosions and fire i got kicked out of my neighborhood in florida and Lowes in deland nolonger sells potassium nitrate stump remover 😂 I now live on the other side of the country and im very likely under surveillance 😂 #americaisnotfree
Rhodium plating is also used in watchmaking. Specifically for hourmarkers, movement bridges and handsets. Its tarnish free and gives a very bright shimmer when polished.
@@ExtractionsAndIreits a bit brighter, but not really... Rhodium is simply used because its one of the easier elements to electroplate and has been around for a long time. Platinum plating was only introduced into the watchmaking industry when prices went insane for rhodium.
@ExtractionsAndIre IIRC fake platinum or silver jewelry is often plated with rhodium. You can tell them apart because rhodium is shinier than platinum or silver.
@@ExtractionsAndIre I'd expect it to tarnish slower, platinum loves to fade over time due to picking up scratches off of anything within a 25 meter radius. However, id also expect that to also make rhodium more difficult to polish. After looking at a fair few photos (dont have a rhodium ring to hand) i cant tell a huge difference between that and a platinum ring i have, besides the aforementioned surface scratches. Online sources say rhodium is harder than platinum, none seem to account for work hardening though.
Thesis: completed Cameramen Album: almost out Papers: published Videos: Uploaded Fun: being had Life is good So happy you're vibing. Glad you're able to publish more again and having fun
5:46 “a scientifically interesting way to die screaming” HAS to be my favourite joke you dropped in a long time, you’ve always got bangers, but that one is right up there with “This is Australia, where clouds haven’t been invented yet”
I'm watching this in laser laboratory. And I have my laser safety goggled on. I was baffled how clear and not-yellow these solutions were. Until I realised that the goggles filter out yellow entirely! It's very coloress chemistry with right safety gear. :D
@@blazernitrox6329 Yes. 100% sulphuric, and 2% of 100% pure impurity. Well, in fact it's just a reference from another of his videos, where he makes some errors while trying to calculate the results of a purification, and the result is 102%. Edit: It was his "102% purity" H2O2. Just search his Hydrogen peroxide video on his other channel and check the 8:16 mark.
So while I was working in the standards division of my first job, the NIST certified rhodium standard got run over by a truck in transit. That held up every job that required rhodium because we could certify NONE of them. So that's the first thing my mind jumps to when I hear rhodium, "oh our NIST standard got run over by a truck."
Excuse me, the NIST standard got run over by a truck? That sounds like something out of a cartoon, because like, what are the odds? Also I can imagine it was more than a little frustrating.
@@laurenmp7486 Which is precisely why it sticks so firmly in my mind. When you boss comes down and says "hey we can't do any more Rhodium jobs, the NIST standard got run over by a truck," you double take. So I go talk to the QC manager, who says "Yeah, crushed box with tire marks and everything, yet they still sent it. Gonna be three months before we get a new one." My time at that company felt like a Looney Toons cartoon, but with Hydrofluric Acid, hexavalent Chromium and Methylmercury salts. I left after 9 months.
I love how you're the almost the antithesis of the typical youtuber. hype line in that patronizing youtube presenter voice: "We're going make a RAINBOW out a rock I pulled from the ground" but you bro: "We're turning expensive metal into sludge using drain cleaner cause it might make some cool colours"
if there is ONE THING cody from the youtube channel Cody's Lab is INFAMOUS for is rhodium powder. you say cody I instantly think, rhodium. even if I didnt know who he was, if i saw him at a bar i'd say "that fucker has rhodium powder, doesn't he?"
Had me laughting hard, starting with the brown sulphuric acid, going to the yellow solution and ending with "the rainbow". Enjoyed every second of it though! Keep up the good work.
@@SCHIZOSHACO Professor Wilkinson might be the one who sucks because Tom's half-arsed, deliberately borderline psychotic methodology is intentionally comedic. You know ... for entertainment 'n that sorta fuckin' shit.
I love your channel. Especially like the sheer amount of question marks you add throughout, like fuck knows what's going to happen! But being able to wait and see what you get at the end encapsulates the entire scientific process. Keep up the good work!
I mentioned at the work Xmas party I was a fan of a “terrible, terrible, messy, excellent chemistry channel” and old mate immediately knew it was “explosions and fire”
5:43 "It's kind of tempting, because it would be a scientifically interesting way to die screaming." LMAO 28:09 This was a funny interaction. Did all the bird chicks grow up and move out, by the way?
"scientifically interesting way to die screaming" RUclips views would go through the roof but you wouldn't be around to enjoy the fame. Also who would upload it.
@@petermaddin5611Well clearly you would need to live stream it while it's happening. And do it on multiple sites so it's not easy for it to get memory holed from the Internet. Of course you would also need to protect the cameras in some way. That also allows the screaming agony to be heard and seared into people's heads. It would be an interesting science project to conquer.
@@ExtractionsAndIre Who's a little OCD case now. I would like to obtain scales that go to 2 decimal places. Mine only go to 1 apart from that it looks similar.
"Have you found out what's wrong with me, Doctor?" "Yes, it turns out you're Rh positive." "But... isn't that normal?" "I mean you have rhodium in your blood."
More expensive fountain pens often use rhodium as a tipping material where the nib contacts the paper, or sometimes the entire nib is plated in it (often gold plated with rhodium)
They also sometimes use osmium in the pen nib alloy, because of how hard the osmium makes it. It's also part of the cost since osmium is not remotely close to cheap.
>reads "Fuck yeah Chemistry!" >registers "Fuck you Chemistry!" been giggling at how stupid i am for the past few minutes- thankyou for the accidental funny moment
LMFAO MY PROFESSOR(WILKINSON) CALLED YOU A NOVICE CHEMIST BECAUSE OF YOUR MOST RECENT VIDEO. KEKW HE SAID YOU SUCK@@ExtractionsAndIre he talked about you 50mins
3:53 From a jewellery perspective platinum is a much softer materials in comparison to rhodium but harder than most jewellery level gold. Rhodium in jewellery is primarily used to plate over white gold alloy since natural white gold looks like off milk, it’s a very yellowish white and most people find it off putting so rhodium is used to plate over it. The plating erodes over time and needs to be redone every 5-8 years before the milky yellow colour is fully revealed. The amount actually deposited onto a plated ring is almost nothing, just enough to cover the metal in its entirety usually 0.9-1.2 microns thick.
I have a heavy chain I bought as a dumb kid I haven't worn in years that I can't bring myself to get the plating redone on. Fantastic investment younger me. Well done.
My understanding is that it's also used for nicer quality silver since it's similarly bright colored but is harder and doesn't tarnish (but I'm not a jeweler nor wear jewelry).
White gold in general is silly imho, there is silver platinum and even palladium if used more often that at all white in color and of varying degrees of hardness.
50 minutes of gettingh roasted by Wilkinson. LMFAO MY PROFESSOR(WILKINSON) CALLED YOU A NOVICE CHEMIST BECAUSE OF YOUR MOST RECENT VIDEO. KEKW HE SAID YOU SUCK@@ExtractionsAndIre
Glad to see the love for the journal of chemical education. During undergrad I'd just try to hunt down the article for the particular lab report we had and half the time it'd straight up tell you the key pedagogical takeaways of the experiment
Solid! I think it's safe to say the real Rhodium Rainbow was the Cubanes we tarred along the way? Nah, the real Rhodium Rainbow was clearly the Ligands we tarred along the way
Rhodium is also used as a target in XRay tubes such as those in wavelength dispersive XRF spectrometers. It’s used because it’s mostly impervious to the X-rays and it’s uncommon enough most people aren’t looking to analyze it.
It makes nearly monochromatic x rays so a simple Compton filter can remove the scatter x rays from secondary electrons hitting the glass. Also these tubes have about a gram of pure rhodium metal embedded in the copper anode.😮
Gday mate, I'm a jeweller and I have to rhodium plate rings on the occasion. To answer one of your questions. Yes and no. If you hold a white gold ring and a rhodium plated ring side by side, you can most certainly see a difference. White gold is a little bit on the grey side of the white spectrum of colour. Platinum is a bit whiter, but it's harder to tell them apart just from the colour at a distance. But side by side you will beable to tell them apart. This also depends on the quality of the rhodium plating solution. ( there's different kinds and I believe there's a Platinum plating on the market aswell ). Sorry for the late comment hope this helps. Thanks for making these videos. All the best mate.
"if an experiment is designed for an undergraduate to perform in under three hours, I have a reasonable chance of performing it, given unlimited time..." -Tom PhD. 😂 Love it!
@@stamasd8500 true, lol One would think that the science classes and skills would be the same as undergraduate science classes. At least in following steps, lol
Wow really gave me a fun emotional rollercoaster with the sulfuric acid. Because when I saw it I was like "oh, the rhodium dissolved quite nicely. Decent colour change" Then I saw that the rhodium hadn't been added, and that was just the colour of the acid. Then I thought "oh no"
Journal of Chemical Education is seriously underrated. Cool bits of chemistry which are educational and accessible. My old supervisor published a few papers in the journal and I always thought it was cool that they actually let you explain what was going on (rather than everything actually useful being banished to the SI).
They did some cool stuff with practical use for amateurs, such as digitally enhanced thin layer chromatography DE-TLC. It's the combination of regular UV-visualized TLC and a digital camera using standardized settings. You can measure the intensity of a spot with photographic software and compare to a series of known concentrations of that same product. From that an unknown concentration can be quantified. Which extends the scope of TLC from merely qualitative to quantitative as well.
@@bromisovalum8417 we were mainly phys chem, but I do recall stumbling over a reference to one of my old group's (not my own) papers on sciencemadness forums.
I love how the reagents made throughout the rhodium dissolution were more colourful than the end result. Insert "Something something real rainbow was the reagents we made along the way something something."
I really appreciate the amount of work that goes into these long videos, not just in the shed, but in the editing. Not many channels will put that kind of effort just to make the full yellow chemistry rainbow, keep it up.
I didn't hate it, but nothing ever worked (except maybe boiling some water or making indicator paper change colour with acid) so had no interest in studying it further.
@@CatgirlExplise6039it was definitely the chemistry itself for me. Every single rule has 10 exceptions to the rule and that's a no-go for me. "This reaction works like this always sometimes maybe 70% of the time 100% of the time".
I can't believe the crackhead who stole my catalytic converter probably sold it to a scrapyard when he could have made pretty colors with it. His loss.
"I am tempted... It would be a scientifically interesting way to die screaming" Superb. Thoughts: - That graph is awesome - It SO NEATLY goes back to the trend! - I always weigh a couple of coins (known weight and have on hand), which gives a pretty good idea of the % inaccuracy of the scales to cater for (would then instantly know if the rhodium was indeed .48g). Only useful to .01, but useful at that order of magnitude at least... - Please do an aussie hip hop song called Glass on Glass Erodes the Flask. "I take out the bar...As usual what's left is tar". - I love the mad scientist, dirty/broken equipment stuff on this channel more than the clinical robotic channels (which are great in their own way) great vid as always, thanks!
Rhodium is also used in catalytic gauzes for nitric acid production. (Interestingly, actively creating NOx rather than destroying it such as in a catalytic converter)
my wife is very allergic to metals that oxidize (silver/copper/nickel/etc...) even at 14k gold. I had her 14k wedding ring Rhodium coated for $40 USD and there's no allergy issues, and you honestly can't even tell. it lasts around 4-6 months depending on how often she wears it but we only can tell the rhodium plating is worn off when she starts to have an allergic reaction.
26:00 These electron rich single bonds are quite cool, the transition of interest is actually the pi* -> sigma* transition. If the pi* orbital would separate energetically further from the pi orbital, the transition energy would decrease. For the normal organic case this is quite unusual as the gap/transitions is often determined by the pi -> pi* distance. The easiest view on the change in energy is to treat the ligands as pertubation inducing a shift in energy for the different orbitals. This shift is not rigid as not all orbitals interact equally with the ligand. If the ligand interacts with both the pi* and the sigma* orbitals (a pi-donating ligand) the energy will be lowered, shifting the transition towards higher wavelengths and changing the color towards blue. I think this topic is quite overkill for students, anyway thanks for the entertaining videos :)
Rhodium price swings are based on the Catalytic converter market. Since nearly all PGMs do the same job, manufacturers buy the cheapest PGM for converters. If Rhodium is cheap, they buy that, which causes the price to rise, meaning other PGMs like platinum become more available and they buy that. PGMs swing from the cheapest, and since supplies are constrained, they swing wildly based on this market effect. You are welcome sir.
3:40 The "cat" is usually right after the pipes from the different cylinders combine, right up by the engine, on the exhaust. Some bigger cars have 2 sets.
The one closest to the engine has the rhodium in it, the downstream cat that does the majority of the work has platinum and palladium. You can make nitric acid using ammonia and dry air run through the rhodium containing catalyst and bubbling the nitric oxides through water.
This is PERFECT chemistry content! I absolutely love your channel! Your editing is unique and hilarious and you do actual chemistry! I just hope you don’t go mainstream like NileRed or ThatChemist and quit the backyard chemistry. The struggles are so relatable and you do such a fantastic job with your chemistry given sub-optimal starting materials. Keep up the amazing work!
Rhodium is used almost exclusively in gasoline vehicles (essentially all catalytic converters - three way catalysts - include Rhodium), not diesel vehicles. The one caveat is that there are some Diesel Oxidation Catalysts that included rhodium, but most are Platinum and Palladium based. Therefore, any decrease in Rhodium price attributed to demand is likely linked to declining demand in gasoline vehicles, not diesel.
it’s really strangely gratifying to hear someone call a subject i understand moderately well “pretty advanced stuff”! loved inorganic chem, can’t wait to do more of it
In the US where im working, all white gold jewelry gets plated with Rhodium before its sent out of our repair shop. When it works perfectly the contrast is quite stark. It goes from a warm white/very pale yellow to a very cold white/chome look
I remember friend that fly transport plane was somewhere near Botswana border in S. Africa when he stuck for few days due to covid told me that not a single mine stopped back then(and he met lots of truckers that drive in-out of mines), so aluminium hat people can add that to their conspiracy theories as they bumped prices for rare metals but not because mines stopped :D
If success means that you taught someone a lot at the same time entertained them, then your demonstration was a hell of a success. Thanks a lot for this one!
That price increase, and given the main use being in catalytic convertors.... I am sure has a LOT to do with the INSANE number of people in the US stealing catalytic convertors in the last few years. They literally sell cages and contraptions to protect your catalytic convertors, and I have seen pictures and videos of people that have DIY'd it and made it a half day job to even see the cat :D considering where all those stolen cats end up, it is a HUGE win win win for the scrappers... ALMOST like an entire industry is tricking junkies into working for them... Side note, South African mines "closing down" is one of the oldest lies in the book, human rights don't exist there. It's an even bigger scam than De Beers Diamonds :D just stockpile all the product, and tell people it's rare...price goes up, you're set for life.
"One thing we do have is enthusiasm." Reasons this is one of my favorite chem channels. The sheer "fuck around to find out" energy hits way different than the precise by the book vids.
Your channel is one of those where, even if I don't know everything you're talking about (not a big expert in any sense of the word in any department) the chaos and cadence alone makes these videos some of my favorite to watch.
I just bought your bands album on Bandcamp the other day and you guys freaking ROCK. Also, drain cleaner plus super rare expensive metal equals rainbows and unicorns!
A very similar experiment can be carried out by redox titration of vanadium. Similar skill level and time requirement bur WAY cheaper then Rhoduim. Maybe as a pitch for the next video for a comperison
True, one should limit exposure to heavy metals. Osmium main hazard is from its oxide which is volatile and unstable - osmium plating the eyes. Rhodium oxides are insoluble, although the chloride is exceptionally toxic toward plants. Vanadium oxides are water soluble, persistent environmental hazards and pretty much bad news for anything exposed to them.@@emmanueleferrarotto2986
Absolutely love this. Those colours look exactly like the rainbows you get in Mount Isa with all the contaminants in the air - oxides of sulphur and lead, volatile organics, unidentified dirt particulates - so pretty much exactly what you did here. Success!!!
Most fountain pens over £100 or so usually have rhodium plating on the nibs. A good example is the Lamy 2000 which has a gold nib allowing for a bit of flex and a smoother writing experience with rhodium plating to stop the nib from tarnishing as easily (and to fit with the overall aesthetic)
This guy is clearly not the most technically talented chemist on RUclips. He is, however, the most hilarious, and the one that I consistently watch the most, because he makes chemistry fun, which is the most difficult thing to do when presenting chemistry, and arguably this makes it more educationally stimulating than a rote explanation of chemistry where everything is done 100% accurately. Thank you for everything you do.
I know you probably think this video didn't turn out so well but I really love these kinds of videos where you do something just for the fuck of it. That's exactly how I got interested in chemistry in the first place
Such a cool video, thanks for putting it together and sharing! Huge fan of fun colors :) (Side note: the moustache is coming into its own and looks amazing! You're looking great ^^)
6:34 You worded that exactly like my baffled question to my college chemistry professor. "So we're going to take this extremely expensive material and boil it with 1/7th of the materials used in a meth lab to get a solution with pretty colors? Aaaaaalllrighty..." She just rolled her eyes and said, "however you want to think about it, I guess. Just turn your shit in when you're done."
It's like if Bob Ross was born in Australia, had a degree in Chemistry instead of painting, and his life motto was "There are no happy accidents, just mistakes piled over on top of mistakes"
The only color left to him is yellow
i need a tshirt that says that lmfao
And a bit more.. wound up
his degree is in physics though
@@levonschaftin3676 thats his phd
This was without a doubt the least satisfying protective screen removal that I´ve ever seen
Yeah I couldn’t even get that bit right haha
@@ExtractionsAndIre At least we had a beautiful rainbow
@@ExtractionsAndIre Get it right? You employed every anti-ASMR editing trick in the book to make sure it royally sucked! We KNOW YOU! :P
I have that scale because it was like 15$ and it was about as unsatisfying.
But you have seen it.
Who else just stopped what they were doing and showed up to see what the hell is going on in this shed in the outback?
Nah, saw it advertised on the back of a public bathroom stall; wasn't what I expected 😢
I didn't stop, I'm still taking bong rips, now I'm just taking bong rips and watching a crazy aussie
it's about as outback as the steakhouse
@@jon1758 lol yea, but it sounds more dramatic than if I'd stopped at 'shed'
Thanks to explosions and fire i got kicked out of my neighborhood in florida and Lowes in deland nolonger sells potassium nitrate stump remover 😂
I now live on the other side of the country and im very likely under surveillance 😂
#americaisnotfree
I am both proud and yet somehow disappointed that Tom didn't preface the video with a shot of 7 hacksaw-removed catalytic converters....
_"G'day! Today we're turning these catalytic converters into meth"_
@@Double_Vision Hello Walter:)
Time to some cat deletes them
Rhodium plating is also used in watchmaking. Specifically for hourmarkers, movement bridges and handsets. Its tarnish free and gives a very bright shimmer when polished.
Is it noticeably different than platinum you think?
@@ExtractionsAndIreits a bit brighter, but not really... Rhodium is simply used because its one of the easier elements to electroplate and has been around for a long time. Platinum plating was only introduced into the watchmaking industry when prices went insane for rhodium.
@ExtractionsAndIre IIRC fake platinum or silver jewelry is often plated with rhodium. You can tell them apart because rhodium is shinier than platinum or silver.
@@ExtractionsAndIre I'd expect it to tarnish slower, platinum loves to fade over time due to picking up scratches off of anything within a 25 meter radius. However, id also expect that to also make rhodium more difficult to polish. After looking at a fair few photos (dont have a rhodium ring to hand) i cant tell a huge difference between that and a platinum ring i have, besides the aforementioned surface scratches. Online sources say rhodium is harder than platinum, none seem to account for work hardening though.
I'M 40% RHODIUM 😎
Thesis: completed
Cameramen Album: almost out
Papers: published
Videos: Uploaded
Fun: being had
Life is good
So happy you're vibing. Glad you're able to publish more again and having fun
Cubane: FUCKING MADE
5:46 “a scientifically interesting way to die screaming” HAS to be my favourite joke you dropped in a long time, you’ve always got bangers, but that one is right up there with “This is Australia, where clouds haven’t been invented yet”
I'm watching this in laser laboratory. And I have my laser safety goggled on. I was baffled how clear and not-yellow these solutions were.
Until I realised that the goggles filter out yellow entirely!
It's very coloress chemistry with right safety gear. :D
It's called the optimism filter
9:00 Contaminant grade sulphuric acid. 102% purity.
A hundred and... two?
@@blazernitrox6329 Yes. 100% sulphuric, and 2% of 100% pure impurity.
Well, in fact it's just a reference from another of his videos, where he makes some errors while trying to calculate the results of a purification, and the result is 102%.
Edit: It was his "102% purity" H2O2. Just search his Hydrogen peroxide video on his other channel and check the 8:16 mark.
@@blazernitrox6329with a 2% margin of error!
@@blazernitrox6329 we're now at the point where I've done things wrong
So while I was working in the standards division of my first job, the NIST certified rhodium standard got run over by a truck in transit. That held up every job that required rhodium because we could certify NONE of them. So that's the first thing my mind jumps to when I hear rhodium, "oh our NIST standard got run over by a truck."
Excuse me, the NIST standard got run over by a truck? That sounds like something out of a cartoon, because like, what are the odds? Also I can imagine it was more than a little frustrating.
@@laurenmp7486 Which is precisely why it sticks so firmly in my mind. When you boss comes down and says "hey we can't do any more Rhodium jobs, the NIST standard got run over by a truck," you double take. So I go talk to the QC manager, who says "Yeah, crushed box with tire marks and everything, yet they still sent it. Gonna be three months before we get a new one." My time at that company felt like a Looney Toons cartoon, but with Hydrofluric Acid, hexavalent Chromium and Methylmercury salts. I left after 9 months.
I love how you're the almost the antithesis of the typical youtuber.
hype line in that patronizing youtube presenter voice: "We're going make a RAINBOW out a rock I pulled from the ground"
but you bro: "We're turning expensive metal into sludge using drain cleaner cause it might make some cool colours"
An "insane" RAINBOW, surely?
My brother in explosions, I actually scared because I am learning something from this channel.
my deepest apologies
I vote for the continuation of the informal series “will it fulminate?”; make the expensive silvery stuff go bang!
i don't know why but i read the title as tier 4 rhodium chemistry and i thought you had finally become a tier 4 chemist
It's about time he became one
After how this video goes, I’m probably getting demoted down to tier 2
You're getting demoted to physicist after this
Or worse, Biologist, yellow chemistry hell@@etelmo
i read it as time 4 rhodesian chemistry and i was very excited. my disappointment is immeasurable.
"as usual, he (cody's lab) had rhodium powder" yeah that accurately describes him
I mean, he did a full series on refining the platinum group metals from literal road dust.
if there is ONE THING cody from the youtube channel Cody's Lab is INFAMOUS for is rhodium powder. you say cody I instantly think, rhodium. even if I didnt know who he was, if i saw him at a bar i'd say "that fucker has rhodium powder, doesn't he?"
Had me laughting hard, starting with the brown sulphuric acid, going to the yellow solution and ending with "the rainbow". Enjoyed every second of it though! Keep up the good work.
Thanks mate!!
LMFAO MY PROFESSOR(WILKINSON) CALLED YOU A NOVICE CHEMIST BECAUSE OF YOUR MOST RECENT VIDEO. KEKW HE SAID YOU SUCK@@ExtractionsAndIre
@@SCHIZOSHACO Professor Wilkinson might be the one who sucks because Tom's half-arsed, deliberately borderline psychotic methodology is intentionally comedic. You know ... for entertainment 'n that sorta fuckin' shit.
@@SCHIZOSHACO No matter how many times you post this exact same comment, or HOW BIG YOUR LETTERS are, no one is going to care.
@@AndyGraceMedia Exactly. If you're taking Tom seriously, you're doing it wrong.
I love your channel. Especially like the sheer amount of question marks you add throughout, like fuck knows what's going to happen! But being able to wait and see what you get at the end encapsulates the entire scientific process. Keep up the good work!
Thanks mate!!
i also have no idea what's going to happen
I mentioned at the work Xmas party I was a fan of a “terrible, terrible, messy, excellent chemistry channel” and old mate immediately knew it was “explosions and fire”
LMFAO MY PROFESSOR(WILKINSON) CALLED YOU A NOVICE CHEMIST BECAUSE OF YOUR MOST RECENT VIDEO. KEKW HE SAID YOU SUCK@@ExtractionsAndIre
5:43 "It's kind of tempting, because it would be a scientifically interesting way to die screaming." LMAO
28:09 This was a funny interaction. Did all the bird chicks grow up and move out, by the way?
"scientifically interesting way to die screaming" RUclips views would go through the roof but you wouldn't be around to enjoy the fame. Also who would upload it.
@@petermaddin5611Well clearly you would need to live stream it while it's happening. And do it on multiple sites so it's not easy for it to get memory holed from the Internet.
Of course you would also need to protect the cameras in some way. That also allows the screaming agony to be heard and seared into people's heads.
It would be an interesting science project to conquer.
5:43 legit brought me to tears
I absolutely have just grabbed the audio from 5:43 for meme purposes. Magnificent.
@@edwardscott3262 I await your video with baited breath or would that be death.
OH MY GOD THANK YOU FOR TAKING THAT BLUE LAYER OFF THE SCALE
I did that all 4 u
@@ExtractionsAndIre I wasn't even the guy who asked for it, I just fumed silently every time I saw it
@@ExtractionsAndIre Shoulda kept it on for spite and repeatedly addressed it in every subsequent video
For a moment I thought he was going to leave it half-peeled for the ultimate irk.
@@ExtractionsAndIre Who's a little OCD case now. I would like to obtain scales that go to 2 decimal places. Mine only go to 1 apart from that it looks similar.
"Have you found out what's wrong with me, Doctor?"
"Yes, it turns out you're Rh positive."
"But... isn't that normal?"
"I mean you have rhodium in your blood."
😅
More expensive fountain pens often use rhodium as a tipping material where the nib contacts the paper, or sometimes the entire nib is plated in it (often gold plated with rhodium)
ooh fancy
iridium is also used sometimes. many of the cheaper gold nibs tend to just use steel
They also sometimes use osmium in the pen nib alloy, because of how hard the osmium makes it. It's also part of the cost since osmium is not remotely close to cheap.
Oh boy time to see Australia man make some TAR
@vornamednachnamed9314 I believe in him
Spoiler: And he succeeded. It's a perfect slightly discolored sludge. Magnifico 👌
TAR! TAR! TAR!
Fuck yeah chemistry
Take a look, it's in a (chemistry) book! A Rhodium rainbow~
Fuck yeah
Fuck yeah
Fuck yeah
>reads "Fuck yeah Chemistry!"
>registers "Fuck you Chemistry!"
been giggling at how stupid i am for the past few minutes- thankyou for the accidental funny moment
Reminds me that I have a package for you that I forgot to send.
Precious metals extracted from dirt on the side of the road sent South so they can be turned back to mud on a dirty bench.
it's anthrax, isn't it
Is it roadside recovered rhodium and platinum? 😂
Calm down with the letter bombs Cody
Is it a chicken?
I'm dreading having to refine some rhodium one day, I've been collecting all my gold refining waste for a while and will get to it eventually
You never know when the price might go up an extra 1000% again!
Eventually is the key word here.
LMFAO MY PROFESSOR(WILKINSON) CALLED YOU A NOVICE CHEMIST BECAUSE OF YOUR MOST RECENT VIDEO. KEKW HE SAID YOU SUCK@@ExtractionsAndIre he talked about you 50mins
3:53 From a jewellery perspective platinum is a much softer materials in comparison to rhodium but harder than most jewellery level gold. Rhodium in jewellery is primarily used to plate over white gold alloy since natural white gold looks like off milk, it’s a very yellowish white and most people find it off putting so rhodium is used to plate over it.
The plating erodes over time and needs to be redone every 5-8 years before the milky yellow colour is fully revealed. The amount actually deposited onto a plated ring is almost nothing, just enough to cover the metal in its entirety usually 0.9-1.2 microns thick.
I have a heavy chain I bought as a dumb kid I haven't worn in years that I can't bring myself to get the plating redone on. Fantastic investment younger me. Well done.
Funny white gold looks shit so we plate it so we can't tell. Whats even the point haha, just make a ring out of a metal you like
@@CAMSLAYER13 Fact: White Gold is poor man's Platinum.
My understanding is that it's also used for nicer quality silver since it's similarly bright colored but is harder and doesn't tarnish (but I'm not a jeweler nor wear jewelry).
White gold in general is silly imho, there is silver platinum and even palladium if used more often that at all white in color and of varying degrees of hardness.
Thanks, now lets watch Rhodium prices climb crazily due to Tom's new video LOL. Time to invest in Rhodium futures!
oh god, I’ve got to recover all that rhodium! It’s time to sell!!
@@ExtractionsAndIrePump 'n dump😎
50 minutes of gettingh roasted by Wilkinson. LMFAO MY PROFESSOR(WILKINSON) CALLED YOU A NOVICE CHEMIST BECAUSE OF YOUR MOST RECENT VIDEO. KEKW HE SAID YOU SUCK@@ExtractionsAndIre
10:59 “A lot of unknowns, one thing we do have is enthusiasm”
-me everyday in the lab lmao
i love the smell of a stolen catalytic converter in the morning
That was the way to get the raw materials for this experiment!!!
You mean a free cat delete for the neighbours
Glad to see the love for the journal of chemical education. During undergrad I'd just try to hunt down the article for the particular lab report we had and half the time it'd straight up tell you the key pedagogical takeaways of the experiment
Tom at this point you have to realise that nobody is here for successful and professional chemistry. We're here for YOUR chemistry and all it entails.
Why watch the boring NileRed when we can watch this amazingly entertaining show!
I agree, but I want more energetics
Solid! I think it's safe to say the real Rhodium Rainbow was the Cubanes we tarred along the way? Nah, the real Rhodium Rainbow was clearly the Ligands we tarred along the way
Rhodium is also used as a target in XRay tubes such as those in wavelength dispersive XRF spectrometers.
It’s used because it’s mostly impervious to the X-rays and it’s uncommon enough most people aren’t looking to analyze it.
Oh interesting, hadn’t heard of that use
It makes nearly monochromatic x rays so a simple Compton filter can remove the scatter x rays from secondary electrons hitting the glass. Also these tubes have about a gram of pure rhodium metal embedded in the copper anode.😮
@@christopherleubner6633 that too. Although I think the tube windows are usually beryllium at least it was on the model I worked with.
"Ohh, that's thick."
"Lord, she thick. I should have suspected that."
Plus the wildlife interactions are gold (not yellow).
> when she’s unexpectedly filled with thickeners
Everytime I see an extractions& video I grunt loudly and click as fast as I can.
Gday mate, I'm a jeweller and I have to rhodium plate rings on the occasion. To answer one of your questions. Yes and no. If you hold a white gold ring and a rhodium plated ring side by side, you can most certainly see a difference. White gold is a little bit on the grey side of the white spectrum of colour. Platinum is a bit whiter, but it's harder to tell them apart just from the colour at a distance. But side by side you will beable to tell them apart. This also depends on the quality of the rhodium plating solution. ( there's different kinds and I believe there's a Platinum plating on the market aswell ). Sorry for the late comment hope this helps. Thanks for making these videos. All the best mate.
"if an experiment is designed for an undergraduate to perform in under three hours, I have a reasonable chance of performing it, given unlimited time..."
-Tom PhD. 😂
Love it!
Remember, the PhD is in physics :)
@@stamasd8500 true, lol
One would think that the science classes and skills would be the same as undergraduate science classes. At least in following steps, lol
Wow really gave me a fun emotional rollercoaster with the sulfuric acid.
Because when I saw it I was like "oh, the rhodium dissolved quite nicely. Decent colour change"
Then I saw that the rhodium hadn't been added, and that was just the colour of the acid.
Then I thought "oh no"
Journal of Chemical Education is seriously underrated. Cool bits of chemistry which are educational and accessible. My old supervisor published a few papers in the journal and I always thought it was cool that they actually let you explain what was going on (rather than everything actually useful being banished to the SI).
They did some cool stuff with practical use for amateurs, such as digitally enhanced thin layer chromatography DE-TLC. It's the combination of regular UV-visualized TLC and a digital camera using standardized settings. You can measure the intensity of a spot with photographic software and compare to a series of known concentrations of that same product. From that an unknown concentration can be quantified. Which extends the scope of TLC from merely qualitative to quantitative as well.
@@bromisovalum8417 we were mainly phys chem, but I do recall stumbling over a reference to one of my old group's (not my own) papers on sciencemadness forums.
Thanks!
I love how the reagents made throughout the rhodium dissolution were more colourful than the end result. Insert "Something something real rainbow was the reagents we made along the way something something."
I really appreciate the amount of work that goes into these long videos, not just in the shed, but in the editing. Not many channels will put that kind of effort just to make the full yellow chemistry rainbow, keep it up.
I couldn't stand chemistry in school, I hated it and yet i can't get enough of your videos! Really enjoy all of them.
You're doing a fantastic job!
I didn't hate it, but nothing ever worked (except maybe boiling some water or making indicator paper change colour with acid) so had no interest in studying it further.
See you just needed it taught by a doctor of physics.
It’s because chemistry isn’t the issue you had, it was the school
@@CatgirlExplise6039it was definitely the chemistry itself for me. Every single rule has 10 exceptions to the rule and that's a no-go for me. "This reaction works like this always sometimes maybe 70% of the time 100% of the time".
I can't believe the crackhead who stole my catalytic converter probably sold it to a scrapyard when he could have made pretty colors with it. His loss.
man if thats a rainbow then the various colours of aged piss bottles down the back of my bed must be an exhibition worthy painting
3:31 You also forget that the South African Rand is worth f*ckall and going down, so it becomes cheaper to buy in any decent currency.
that was the most unsatisfying peel I have ever seen and I love it
Everything is still so old, crusty and contaminated. Its perfect
"I am tempted... It would be a scientifically interesting way to die screaming"
Superb.
Thoughts:
- That graph is awesome - It SO NEATLY goes back to the trend!
- I always weigh a couple of coins (known weight and have on hand), which gives a pretty good idea of the % inaccuracy of the scales to cater for (would then instantly know if the rhodium was indeed .48g). Only useful to .01, but useful at that order of magnitude at least...
- Please do an aussie hip hop song called Glass on Glass Erodes the Flask. "I take out the bar...As usual what's left is tar".
- I love the mad scientist, dirty/broken equipment stuff on this channel more than the clinical robotic channels (which are great in their own way)
great vid as always, thanks!
I'm always stoked for a new YellowChem&Tar video!
Spray your deteriorating paper labels with a rattle can coat of clear acrylic and they won't get worse. Won't get better either, but it will stop.
Interesting thought, thanks!
Rhodium is also used in catalytic gauzes for nitric acid production. (Interestingly, actively creating NOx rather than destroying it such as in a catalytic converter)
my wife is very allergic to metals that oxidize (silver/copper/nickel/etc...) even at 14k gold. I had her 14k wedding ring Rhodium coated for $40 USD and there's no allergy issues, and you honestly can't even tell. it lasts around 4-6 months depending on how often she wears it but we only can tell the rhodium plating is worn off when she starts to have an allergic reaction.
26:00 These electron rich single bonds are quite cool, the transition of interest is actually the pi* -> sigma* transition. If the pi* orbital would separate energetically further from the pi orbital, the transition energy would decrease. For the normal organic case this is quite unusual as the gap/transitions is often determined by the pi -> pi* distance.
The easiest view on the change in energy is to treat the ligands as pertubation inducing a shift in energy for the different orbitals. This shift is not rigid as not all orbitals interact equally with the ligand. If the ligand interacts with both the pi* and the sigma* orbitals (a pi-donating ligand) the energy will be lowered, shifting the transition towards higher wavelengths and changing the color towards blue.
I think this topic is quite overkill for students, anyway thanks for the entertaining videos :)
Rhodium price swings are based on the Catalytic converter market. Since nearly all PGMs do the same job, manufacturers buy the cheapest PGM for converters. If Rhodium is cheap, they buy that, which causes the price to rise, meaning other PGMs like platinum become more available and they buy that. PGMs swing from the cheapest, and since supplies are constrained, they swing wildly based on this market effect. You are welcome sir.
3:40 The "cat" is usually right after the pipes from the different cylinders combine, right up by the engine, on the exhaust. Some bigger cars have 2 sets.
The one closest to the engine has the rhodium in it, the downstream cat that does the majority of the work has platinum and palladium. You can make nitric acid using ammonia and dry air run through the rhodium containing catalyst and bubbling the nitric oxides through water.
best quote and perfect motto of the channel:
we tha expensive metal and turn it into sludge using drain cleaner ~ to maybe see some cool colors.
That rhodium price graph is basically a textbook example of the general bubble graph lol. Always a joy to see it in the wild.
19:48 ethanol is less dense than water but it is actually more viscous (but not by much)
Ok good to know!! I should’ve checked before I start saying stuff like that
This is PERFECT chemistry content! I absolutely love your channel! Your editing is unique and hilarious and you do actual chemistry! I just hope you don’t go mainstream like NileRed or ThatChemist and quit the backyard chemistry. The struggles are so relatable and you do such a fantastic job with your chemistry given sub-optimal starting materials. Keep up the amazing work!
Rhodium is used almost exclusively in gasoline vehicles (essentially all catalytic converters - three way catalysts - include Rhodium), not diesel vehicles. The one caveat is that there are some Diesel Oxidation Catalysts that included rhodium, but most are Platinum and Palladium based. Therefore, any decrease in Rhodium price attributed to demand is likely linked to declining demand in gasoline vehicles, not diesel.
it’s really strangely gratifying to hear someone call a subject i understand moderately well “pretty advanced stuff”! loved inorganic chem, can’t wait to do more of it
getting my rhodium out for the boys
Rodium chemistry is always fun. Grate video 👍
"Glass on glass and erode the flask"
Pure pottery.
In the US where im working, all white gold jewelry gets plated with Rhodium before its sent out of our repair shop. When it works perfectly the contrast is quite stark. It goes from a warm white/very pale yellow to a very cold white/chome look
I remember friend that fly transport plane was somewhere near Botswana border in S. Africa when he stuck for few days due to covid told me that not a single mine stopped back then(and he met lots of truckers that drive in-out of mines), so aluminium hat people can add that to their conspiracy theories as they bumped prices for rare metals but not because mines stopped :D
Ah yes, all the colours of the rainbow - brown, brown, and brown.
idk why but i always see your vids right after upload and it always makes me jump out of joy.
favorite australian, (fake chemist), physicist, madman and kangaroo fighter
If success means that you taught someone a lot at the same time entertained them, then your demonstration was a hell of a success. Thanks a lot for this one!
That price increase, and given the main use being in catalytic convertors.... I am sure has a LOT to do with the INSANE number of people in the US stealing catalytic convertors in the last few years. They literally sell cages and contraptions to protect your catalytic convertors, and I have seen pictures and videos of people that have DIY'd it and made it a half day job to even see the cat :D considering where all those stolen cats end up, it is a HUGE win win win for the scrappers... ALMOST like an entire industry is tricking junkies into working for them... Side note, South African mines "closing down" is one of the oldest lies in the book, human rights don't exist there. It's an even bigger scam than De Beers Diamonds :D just stockpile all the product, and tell people it's rare...price goes up, you're set for life.
"One thing we do have is enthusiasm." Reasons this is one of my favorite chem channels. The sheer "fuck around to find out" energy hits way different than the precise by the book vids.
"a scientifically interesting way to die screaming"
"let's do something for the fuck of it, cuz that's what life is about", very true
Ive been waiting for rhodium chem for ages.
I recover precious metals and would be overjoyed if you could do some more work on/with it
2:13 , hahahahahaha! That's my post in the top right corner with the yellow background. 😂😂😂
Ah yes my daily dose of tar synthesis narratived by a goofy Aussie while in a shed.. now we are cooking with kerosene. Best wishes
Jeweler here. I think it’s brighter than platinum. It’s used to plate silver and yellow gold fairly often.
What's the _DEAL_ with phosphorous pentoxide? It's so expenssssive
Your channel is one of those where, even if I don't know everything you're talking about (not a big expert in any sense of the word in any department) the chaos and cadence alone makes these videos some of my favorite to watch.
With acetic acid, this is technically rhodium pickles.
that's one of the sentences ever typed
What are you doing posting at midnight for mate?
got a conference paper due and had to finish that first tonight. Hate life
@@ExtractionsAndIre Definitely worth staying up to watch though. Keep up the great content!
I just bought your bands album on Bandcamp the other day and you guys freaking ROCK. Also, drain cleaner plus super rare expensive metal equals rainbows and unicorns!
Haha thanks! Wish I had more time for music, it was good fun playing shows for sure
@@ExtractionsAndIre You play keyboards, right?
A very similar experiment can be carried out by redox titration of vanadium.
Similar skill level and time requirement bur WAY cheaper then Rhoduim.
Maybe as a pitch for the next video for a comperison
Too bad Vanadium is really toxic.
@@richardblair3021 so is Rhodium and Osmium and Iridium and most other heavy metals. Does it stop Tom? Guess not
True, one should limit exposure to heavy metals. Osmium main hazard is from its oxide which is volatile and unstable - osmium plating the eyes. Rhodium oxides are insoluble, although the chloride is exceptionally toxic toward plants. Vanadium oxides are water soluble, persistent environmental hazards and pretty much bad news for anything exposed to them.@@emmanueleferrarotto2986
9:14 u fool! thats how u summon the TAR!
I used some rhodium complexes to try to catalyze an asymmetric hydrogenation in cannabinoids
How did it go?
Everybody gangsta till the Triisobutylaluminium comes out
@@diggysoze2897 depends on the concentration. 1 M in hexanes isn’t toooo scary
In a 1 M solution in hexanes not that sketchy. Honestly, didn’t work out the greatest.
Absolutely love this. Those colours look exactly like the rainbows you get in Mount Isa with all the contaminants in the air - oxides of sulphur and lead, volatile organics, unidentified dirt particulates - so pretty much exactly what you did here. Success!!!
bruh there goes my sleep
Tom starting 2024 off with his Tom Selleck arc
Let's gooooooo
I cannot express my level of love for your videos. please never stop being the absolute best.
am i the first to comment? amazing.
Great video as always! (i only watched the first 10 seconds so far)
hell yeah, the first 10 seconds are the best 10 seconds
I've never wasted so much time in my life as what follows me standing in in lab and saying "I'm just going to do it all in one step"
Lets go ! :D
It's alright mate, im colourblind so your rainbow looked good to me! Green, Orange, Blue, Red? It's all grey to me🤷🏻♂️
Most fountain pens over £100 or so usually have rhodium plating on the nibs. A good example is the Lamy 2000 which has a gold nib allowing for a bit of flex and a smoother writing experience with rhodium plating to stop the nib from tarnishing as easily (and to fit with the overall aesthetic)
You know an awful lot about pens don’t you?
This guy is clearly not the most technically talented chemist on RUclips. He is, however, the most hilarious, and the one that I consistently watch the most, because he makes chemistry fun, which is the most difficult thing to do when presenting chemistry, and arguably this makes it more educationally stimulating than a rote explanation of chemistry where everything is done 100% accurately.
Thank you for everything you do.
I know you probably think this video didn't turn out so well but I really love these kinds of videos where you do something just for the fuck of it. That's exactly how I got interested in chemistry in the first place
Such a cool video, thanks for putting it together and sharing! Huge fan of fun colors :)
(Side note: the moustache is coming into its own and looks amazing! You're looking great ^^)
6:34
You worded that exactly like my baffled question to my college chemistry professor.
"So we're going to take this extremely expensive material and boil it with 1/7th of the materials used in a meth lab to get a solution with pretty colors? Aaaaaalllrighty..."
She just rolled her eyes and said, "however you want to think about it, I guess. Just turn your shit in when you're done."