Ninety-Nine Novels: Pale Fire by Vladimir Nabokov

In 1984, Anthony Burgess published Ninety-Nine Novels, a selection of his favourite novels in English since 1939. The list is typically idiosyncratic, and shows the breadth of Burgess's interest in fiction. This podcast, by the International Anthony Burgess Foundation, explores the novels on Burgess's list with the help of writers, critics and other special guests.
In this episode, Andrew Biswell talks to Brian Boyd about Vladimir Nabokov’s novel Pale Fire, which Anthony Burgess called ‘a brilliant confection’.
Pale Fire is unlike any other novel. The first section of the novel takes the form of a 999-line poem, by a murdered poet called John Shade. The second section concerns the discursive commentary and notes by Shade’s supposed editor, Charles Kinbote. Seemingly unconnected to the poem, Kinbote’s notes describe his belief that he is Charles the Beloved, the exiled king of a country called Zembla. Can this be true, or is Kinbote a fantasist? Does Shade’s poem really reference the revolution in Zembla? Is Shade even real? These are just some of the questions raised by this rich and puzzling novel.
Vladimir Nabokov was born in St Petersburg in 1899, and being of aristocratic heritage, was exiled from Russia when the Bolsheviks seized power. Having studied in Britain, he settled in America in 1940, lecturing in Russian literature at Wellesley College in Massachusetts and Cornell University in New York State. His novel Lolita, published in 1955, brought him fame, and was filmed by Stanley Kubrick, from Nabokov’s own screenplay, in 1962. Nabokov died in Switzerland in 1977.
Brian Boyd is University Distinguished Professor of English Emeritus at the University of Auckland, New Zealand and one of the leading experts in Nabokov’s work. His writings about Nabokov include Nabokov’s Ada: The Place of Consciousness, Nabokov’s Pale Fire: The Magic of Artistic Discovery, and two volumes of biography subtitled The Russian Years and The American Years. He is currently working on a biography of the philosopher Karl Popper, along with a follow-up to his On the Origin of Stories: Evolution, Cognition, and Fiction; a book on Shakespeare’s plays; two books on Lolita; and a continuation of his annotations, a chapter at a time, to Ada, already almost 2500 pages, with about 500 to go. He is also co-editing Nabokov’s Lectures on Russian Poetry, Prose, and Drama.
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BOOKS MENTIONED IN THIS EPISODE
By Vladimir Nabokov:
The Defense (1930)
Lolita (1955)
Ada or Ardor: A Family Chronicle (1969)
Transparent Things (1972)
'The Vane Sisters' in The Stories of Vladimir Nabokov (1995)
By others:
Gradus ad Parnassum by Johann Joseph Fux (1725)
Ulysses by James Joyce (1922)
The Joy of Gay Sex by Edmund White (1977)
A Strangeness in My Mind by Orhan Pamuk (2015)
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LINKS
Nabokov's Pale Fire: The Magic of Artistic Discovery by Brian Boyd: blackwells.co.... (affiliate link)
International Anthony Burgess Foundation: www.anthonybur...
International Anthony Burgess Foundation Newsletter: anthonyburgess...
The theme music for the Ninety-Nine Novels podcast is Anthony Burgess’s Concerto for Flute, Strings and Piano in D Minor, performed by No Dice Collective: nodicecollecti...

[@remlya]

A shame there doesn’t seem to be a way to download these to listen on an MP3 player while walking or driving.

[@kenjohnson6326]

Great series and I'm looking forward to enjoying the show some evening soon, but I must say that I'm worried. Brian Boyd's book on Pale Fire was about the biggest waste of literary criticisim space that I've ever come across. For some, I'm afraid, Pale Fire is a hermeneutic invitation to a kind of conspiracy theory web-spinning. But I'm also optimistic: views change, one learns.

[@EquipteHarry]

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