The Last English King to Die in Battle: The Evidence (Richard III Documentary)

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  • Опубликовано: 13 янв 2025

Комментарии • 811

  • @BattleGuideVT
    @BattleGuideVT  Месяц назад +91

    Creating these videos is a lot of work, and it would not be possible without your support. If you like our work, you can help us with a regular or one time payment:
    • Support us via Patreon at: / battleguide
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    • @bobhurley1270
      @bobhurley1270 Месяц назад +3

      Just want to commend the whole team for putting together one of the hands down, most excellent military history channels on any platform. Your passion for telling great, historically accurate stories really is evident, and I'll happily recommend this channel to anyone who is looking for great historical content. You guys/gals are doing truly great work! And for that, I thank you!

    • @Custer0706
      @Custer0706 Месяц назад +3

      I enjoyed your video, in particular the battle reconstruction with the movements of the protagonists. As I am from Germany, the video was overlayed by a very obviously AI generated voice, unfortunately showing most of the current weaknesses of this technology. Among other shortcomings (not too severe, though), it butchered the pronounciation of the name ‚Plantagenet‘. At this point of time, I rather not have any AI voiceovers. It‘s more of a nuisance than a help or pleasure, it‘s noticable artificial and that diminishes the video from minute 1 onwards.

    • @ondrejdobrota7344
      @ondrejdobrota7344 Месяц назад +1

      I told it to my professor in 2011, that he is under the car park 😄

    • @paulbantick8266
      @paulbantick8266 Месяц назад +3

      He was a hunchback! That's how people saw him then. Scoliosis wasn't a term widely known. His hands were indeed 'dainty.' too.

    • @richardmarsden4860
      @richardmarsden4860 Месяц назад +2

      Excellent work. Thank you.

  • @Lew99900
    @Lew99900 Месяц назад +563

    Popular joke at the time he was found:
    The next time you find yourself getting angry because you’re stuck in traffic, just remember. It took Richard III 500 years to get out of the car park!

    • @PaulLorenzini-ny2yw
      @PaulLorenzini-ny2yw 28 дней назад +1

      Well he never did, did he? Thanks to techies like you.

    • @johnmartlew5897
      @johnmartlew5897 28 дней назад +3

      For Lew99900 🤣

    • @grahamtravers4522
      @grahamtravers4522 28 дней назад +4

      Hardly. They didn't have cars 500 years ago. The longest he could have been in a car park would be about 100 years.

    • @Lew99900
      @Lew99900 27 дней назад +9

      @@grahamtravers4522 🤦‍♂️

    • @pauljenkins6877
      @pauljenkins6877 27 дней назад +4

      Too soon.

  • @jeffwalker7185
    @jeffwalker7185 Месяц назад +409

    Interesting fact. Richard's coffin was made by Michael Ibsen, one of the descendants of his family line used to confirm the body was Richard's.

    • @johnqpublic2718
      @johnqpublic2718 28 дней назад +5

      Seriously??

    • @joshstephens6574
      @joshstephens6574 26 дней назад

      ​​@@johnqpublic2718its a shit joke, should've watched the video and you'd know "he was hastily burried in a shallow grave without a coffin"
      But he's talking about when he was burried the second time

    • @thomasnieswandt8805
      @thomasnieswandt8805 26 дней назад +40

      @@johnqpublic2718 Yes, he is a carpenter and after it was confirmed, that they found Richard, he asked to make the coffin

    • @KimberlyPatton-x1n
      @KimberlyPatton-x1n 21 день назад +1

      This is true.

    • @ew7344
      @ew7344 20 дней назад +5

      Yes, a Canadian, as was his mother who's DNA was used to confirm Richard's identity.

  • @stationsixtyseven67
    @stationsixtyseven67 Месяц назад +248

    If you're ever in Leicester take the time to visit the museum dedicated to the finding of his grave and the associated history. It's very much worth a visit. Very informative.

    • @rogerwood4846
      @rogerwood4846 Месяц назад +1

      if you ever visit...try to find a guide cause its a foreign land

    • @lesjames5191
      @lesjames5191 Месяц назад +7

      I was there in November it really is worth a visit, then go to the cathedral and see his tomb.

    • @anonnemo2504
      @anonnemo2504 29 дней назад +7

      As he spent much of his life in Yorkshire, I always thought it would have been more fitting for Richard III to have been buried in the magnificent York Minster instead of an obscure cathedral a hundred miles away.

    • @mikenewell7384
      @mikenewell7384 26 дней назад +2

      I went there a few years back. It was good. Also went to see his tomb at the cathedral round the corner.

  • @hansgruber2509
    @hansgruber2509 29 дней назад +814

    At least this king was man enough to stand with his troops and face battle unlike the cowards of today that command from the safety being hundreds if not thousands of miles away leading men to their deaths. Much respect for the kings of the past.

    • @greenfocus5236
      @greenfocus5236 28 дней назад +68

      "stand with his troops and face battle" its actually quite stupid to be honest

    • @chrismaurer2075
      @chrismaurer2075 28 дней назад +12

      I couldn't agree more .

    • @hansgruber2509
      @hansgruber2509 28 дней назад

      @@greenfocus5236 Yes spoken like a true spineless slug in the era of the new man, that runs and hides in his mom's basement

    • @BalrajTakhar-u7u
      @BalrajTakhar-u7u 28 дней назад +140

      @@greenfocus5236 It's not stupid. It was expected of kings to lead their troops into battle. Anything less than that was seen as cowardly & worthy of scorn. It would lead to disquiet among the nobility.

    • @isabellelandry4030
      @isabellelandry4030 27 дней назад

      @@BalrajTakhar-u7uand Tudor stay behind, coward!

  • @Jesterjones9073
    @Jesterjones9073 29 дней назад +162

    It is always said that Shakespeare villianised Richard III, but it was Tudor propaganda that started this years before Shakespeare. It was in Henry VII best interests to have Richard III seen as the evildoer. Shakespeare’s story telling aided in giving Richard III horns and a tail…

    • @gondwanaland3238
      @gondwanaland3238 26 дней назад +15

      Shakespeare can not be trusted.
      He had Richard fighting in the Battle of St Albans in 1455. At that time Richard was 3 and a bit years old.
      At a time when young 13 year olds were expected to join battles, I don't think 3 year olds were.

    • @oliverpearson1577
      @oliverpearson1577 23 дня назад +18

      @@gondwanaland3238 He was a playwright and a dramatist. Obviously his words are not meant to be taken literally, he wasn't an historian.

    • @gondwanaland3238
      @gondwanaland3238 23 дня назад +3

      @ Oh no, I’m shocked and stunned. And I always thought A Midsummers Nights Dream was factual.

    • @oliverpearson1577
      @oliverpearson1577 23 дня назад

      @@gondwanaland3238 Well, it seems you're a little confused by our friend Mr Shakespeare. Never mind. Go and take a soothing medicament and have a lie down, there's a good chap.

    • @lefantomer
      @lefantomer 16 дней назад +2

      Shakespeare was not a historian, but he was dependent upon them for the backgrounds of his plays. It's not his fault that he was dealing with manipulated, biased, and false "testimony". Henry had everything his men could find that was written by Richard destroyed -- even the king's letters to his wife Anne and hers to him. It took him 6 months to give up his search for the boys, who had been removed from the Tower so they could not be kidnapped. Once he had their attainder as illegitimate reversed he essentially did make the older one King Edward V again because the boy's claim was superior to his.

  • @465maltbie
    @465maltbie Месяц назад +76

    I really enjoyed the program where they found a man who had a similar deformity and had him set up with armor and tested out if such a person would be effective in a battle. Thanks for bringing up this detail on the actual battle. Charles

    • @barbarapaige4587
      @barbarapaige4587 28 дней назад +14

      I saw that program too - can't remember what the name was, but it showed how the man had a special saddle and armor so was able to effectively mount and ride a horse as a person with a normal spine.

    • @victorialawhon2251
      @victorialawhon2251 26 дней назад +3

      Yes! I saw that - it was amazing!

    • @victorialawhon2251
      @victorialawhon2251 26 дней назад

      ​@@barbarapaige4587Pretty sure it was "Secrets of the Dead" on PBS. it was incredibly well done

    • @davidtownsend8875
      @davidtownsend8875 26 дней назад +5

      That was a PBS show and the young man with the same spinal problem was Dominic Smee.

    • @adamhatton7579
      @adamhatton7579 19 дней назад +1

      @@barbarapaige4587 I think Dr Tobias Capwell ran the project

  • @glennhubbard5008
    @glennhubbard5008 Месяц назад +48

    Still amazed they actually found him.

    • @luapnosboh7421
      @luapnosboh7421 9 дней назад +3

      Philippa Langley 👏 and her intuition

  • @JohnAlberts827
    @JohnAlberts827 Месяц назад +22

    Out of all the history channels I watch, you guys are by far my most sincerely favorite.

    • @clivebaxter6354
      @clivebaxter6354 Месяц назад +2

      No music is a plus

    • @jeffjeff4477
      @jeffjeff4477 26 дней назад

      ​@@clivebaxter6354it's there, very very faint symphonic element s, done tastily, which never happens! Great oration

  • @alex4833
    @alex4833 Месяц назад +24

    Superb video! I like how this video had both military history and mystery (just like a true crime show/documentary about how a victim died). I did not know much about King Richard and learned more from this video. Kudos to the Battle Guide team! 😊 Have a nice day!

  • @ComboMuster
    @ComboMuster 29 дней назад +26

    Outstanding presentation, subscribed. Excellent video that emphasizes the extreme brutality of medieval wars where the vanquished were shown no mercy, their bodies mutilated and unceremoniously thrown into an unmarked shallow grave. Such is history.

    • @messrsandersonco5985
      @messrsandersonco5985 28 дней назад +5

      It's one reason why in the past, they said, "the winners write history". We're so lucky to have DNA scholars, advanced forensic science and specialist scholars at fingertips.

    • @dolinaj1
      @dolinaj1 27 дней назад +2

      Such is human nature.

  • @stephenboitoult8774
    @stephenboitoult8774 28 дней назад +90

    Nowhere in history, has the phrase "History is written by the winners" been more true than when describing the life, career and death of Richard III. At least his actual death in battle and it's exact manner has been confirmed by the finding of his remains which have now been given a funeral more befitting of his station.
    It now seems likely that the "Princes in the Tower", that he was accused of murdering, outlived Richard himself by several years and died in separate, unsuccessful attempts to wrest the crown from Henry, who, of course, dictated what history would say, both to Shakespeare, a late Tudor playwright and this 1960s schoolboy.

    • @Tawadeb
      @Tawadeb 27 дней назад +2

      💯

    • @TaskForce_Raccoon
      @TaskForce_Raccoon 27 дней назад +12

      Facts! Why does everyone just go along with the shakespeare play like its solid history, when it has less validity than even Herodotus on Thermopylae

    • @peterwebb8732
      @peterwebb8732 19 дней назад +3

      So if “history is written by the winners”, why are we having this conversation?
      It’s nonsense , mate.

    • @lefantomer
      @lefantomer 16 дней назад +2

      @@TaskForce_Raccoon And Herodotus could give even Henry VII lessons in making up stories!

    • @timsgta
      @timsgta 15 дней назад

      ​@@peterwebb8732yeah we shouldn't talk at all and have no conversations that's the right answer, suuuuure man

  • @nigeh5326
    @nigeh5326 Месяц назад +96

    My ex wife used to park on the car park spot where they found him when she used to go to Social Services with her son who has Cerebral Palsy.
    When they discovered Richard’s remains she was amazed.

  • @carlajohannes9987
    @carlajohannes9987 29 дней назад +43

    When I visited England a few years ago I visited Richard111 tomb. It was so moving, made me cry. I was always an admirer of his because he was well beloved in the north and was a wise lawmaker.

    • @dolinaj1
      @dolinaj1 27 дней назад +3

      I must respectfully disagree with your assessment. RIII could not considered a good guy at any time in his 32 years.

    • @judithstrachan9399
      @judithstrachan9399 26 дней назад

      @@dolinaj1, except perhaps at his death?

    • @martamillan7122
      @martamillan7122 25 дней назад

      @@dolinaj1 excepto cuando combatia por su hermano.

    • @abigailslade3824
      @abigailslade3824 25 дней назад +2

      @@dolinaj1just shows you don’t know what you are talking about

    • @lefantomer
      @lefantomer 16 дней назад +2

      @@dolinaj1 Get your nose out of Shakespeare, Holinshed, More -- who shelved his "history" once he understood how much bogus "testimony" he was getting -- and read some of the actual history.

  • @julian75411
    @julian75411 Месяц назад +18

    I've always wondered how some buildings managed to be intact how they were when it was first built and how others got leveled and rebuilt to "current" styling and architecture throughout history.
    Thank you patreon supporters for making these incredible stories come to life, and to the battle guide team: keep up the phenomenal presentations with incredible graphics and overlay of the maps and terrain; absolutely love seeing the event maps overlaid the current landscape

    • @fryertuck6496
      @fryertuck6496 Месяц назад +2

      What are you talking about?
      Your comment makes absolutely no sense at all.

  • @wodens-hitman1552
    @wodens-hitman1552 29 дней назад +96

    According to many sources of the day Richard was popular. I don't think we can take Shakespeare's word on anything

    • @johnwatters6922
      @johnwatters6922 27 дней назад +26

      Not to mention the reigning monarch in Shakespear's day was a Tudor, praising Richard III would be impolitic to say the least !

    • @amsuther
      @amsuther 27 дней назад +12

      @@johnwatters6922 something you could have lost your head over...they didn't take to political satire that well..

    • @9Curtana
      @9Curtana 25 дней назад +6

      Even though they knew he was dead, the people of York produced a letter saying what a great man he was.

    • @joekostka1298
      @joekostka1298 25 дней назад +2

      @@johnwatters6922 And considering Shake-speare was most likely Edward DeVere, 17th Earl of Oxford, that makes sense.

    • @alanwhiplington5504
      @alanwhiplington5504 25 дней назад +2

      Shakespeare toed the political line.
      As to popularity, who knows? And what does that mean? Farage is popular with some and seen as a traitor to the nation by others.

  • @JanJensen-br1je
    @JanJensen-br1je 25 дней назад +10

    Very entertaining and educational! Thanks for the details on Richard III's death as well as on my 15th great-grandfather, John Howard, Duke of Northfolk.

  • @elYisusdelaNazza
    @elYisusdelaNazza 26 дней назад +5

    Really, really appreciate the voiceover in Spanish, and not in a crappy robotic-totally-non-human voice. I enjoyed so much the video in my mother tongue. ❤

  • @mancroft
    @mancroft Месяц назад +4

    Thanks

  • @chrisplumb4456
    @chrisplumb4456 Месяц назад +25

    There's compelling entrance that his 2 nephews where not murdered in the tower but survived and tried to retake the thrown when they were old enough,there's a great doc. on channel 4

  • @CommanderZion
    @CommanderZion Месяц назад +21

    Excellent video sir

  • @michaelpage7691
    @michaelpage7691 27 дней назад +36

    Well researched and animated to give a great historical account of Richard III and the battle. Thank you. 🇦🇺

    • @stephenwhittaker4683
      @stephenwhittaker4683 27 дней назад

      However, there is no definitive proof that Richard had his nephew's murdered.

    • @michaelpage7691
      @michaelpage7691 25 дней назад +1

      @ I’ve seen it but it’s the way he’s explained that was better.

  • @ssrmy1782
    @ssrmy1782 29 дней назад +44

    Hard to know the reality of what these people were really like as character assassination was fallback position No.1 in order to legitimise oneself, and one's actions. All accounts confirm that he died like a man, fighting at the front of his own battle, and going down fighting whilst surrounded by his enemies.

    • @stu3472
      @stu3472 19 дней назад

      its acheloly and wait.... history.

    • @mikerelva6915
      @mikerelva6915 17 дней назад +2

      That's true except every war aside world war 2. The winners were honest about that war.

    • @AaronJensen92
      @AaronJensen92 16 дней назад

      ​@@mikerelva6915lol is that a joke? There is so much falsity on WW2 there's a documentary which touches on it called Europa the last battle, you should watch it

    • @Nichtzukennen
      @Nichtzukennen 3 дня назад +1

      Character assassination is still widely used today.

    • @stu3472
      @stu3472 2 дня назад

      are you a soldier ? do you know how hold a weapon in a combat situation ? ???

  • @mrunique4871
    @mrunique4871 28 дней назад +12

    "A horse a horse , my kingdom for a horse" Richard III , Shakespear .
    He was aledgedly to eager to enter the fray and rushed in like a wild man , ultimately getting trapped in the mud to far away from his back up , it didn't end well .
    Edit : Great naration and well researched , subbed 👊

    • @RiffRaff1962
      @RiffRaff1962 24 дня назад +2

      He had already been involved in the battle as he was a veteran of many battles and was a well known, fierce fighter. He “rushed in like a mad man” because he saw that Henry, who was too big a coward to actually fight for the throne, was standing there with little protection, and Richard hoped that killing Henry would end the battle. Immediately. He almost succeeded and came THIS CLOSE to killing Henry!
      As much as I admire his skill in battle, I fully believe he did indeed have his nephews murdered.
      He removed ANYONE whom he felt was loyal to his brother Edward IV and would stand in his way.
      Research what he did to Lord Hastings, summarily executed without a trial in a set up!

    • @RaimoHöft
      @RaimoHöft 19 дней назад

      And then Edmund cut off his head... 😅

  • @Urlocallordandsavior
    @Urlocallordandsavior Месяц назад +123

    Relying on Shakespeare as a source is like relying on GRRM for a history of Europe during the Middle Ages.

    • @Kamina1703
      @Kamina1703 Месяц назад +1

      Well, when your chief patron is a descendant of Henry Tudor and a rather vindictive, ruthless Queen at that, you make damn well sure to portray Richard Plantagenent as a retched, deceitful bastard as much as possible. Even going so far to give Richard a hunchback, which he never had. This was done to make Richard more of a black-hearted villain. Back in those times, having a Hunchback and a Gammy Arm ment that you were marked by "The Evil One."
      In the end, William Shakespeare obviously liked his head where it was. On his shoulders and not on the pointy end of a Pike.😊

    • @brianwillson9567
      @brianwillson9567 Месяц назад +21

      Still, the bard of Avon is still probably more reliable than the BBCtoday.

    • @saltycanadian6190
      @saltycanadian6190 29 дней назад +18

      Seriously though - I wrote a paper in college on how Shakespeare was most likely an amalgamation of multiple poets from the time.
      That Shakespeare was most likely a royal who just took credit for writing the plays and poems.
      Paper got an A.

    • @missm108
      @missm108 27 дней назад +2

      @@saltycanadian6190omg that would be a interesting read

    • @saltycanadian6190
      @saltycanadian6190 26 дней назад

      @ a prof who has a degree in Shakespeare thought it was, and gave me an A

  • @sentimentalbloke185
    @sentimentalbloke185 25 дней назад +1

    What a brilliant doco, a model of how it should be done. Clear, concise, imaginative & detailed design. Not a wasted moment.

  • @royrobbers
    @royrobbers 28 дней назад +2

    Bedankt

  • @gerhardcronje8915
    @gerhardcronje8915 Месяц назад +9

    Awesome video guys, well done!

  • @stuartbradbury5809
    @stuartbradbury5809 28 дней назад +20

    The Daughter of Time by Josephine Tey is a great book about Richard examining the motives of everyone in the murder of the princes from the "cui bono" point of view and Richard had none.

    • @taniagoldman
      @taniagoldman 26 дней назад +1

      Yes, I read that book but had forgotten its title. It was a gripping detective story using logic,

    • @stuartbradbury5809
      @stuartbradbury5809 26 дней назад +1

      @taniagoldman yes and it deepened my scepticism of "history"

  • @Draper1217
    @Draper1217 26 дней назад +2

    Very good. Very well articulated. Very thorough. I enjoyed this explanation as to why he was buried under a car park.

  • @paultyson4389
    @paultyson4389 15 дней назад +1

    Well done. You always do a great job of recreating history in an interesting and accurate way.

  • @Star88701
    @Star88701 16 дней назад +1

    What you guys have done here is outstanding and incredibly interesting. I love this type of content. Can’t wait to watch the rest, especially Stalingrad, my personal favorite.

  • @MC-nb6jx
    @MC-nb6jx Месяц назад +8

    Yet again another exceptional video..
    I wish you’d have been my history teacher I’d have learnt way more than I actually did😳🤣

  • @chrisplumb4456
    @chrisplumb4456 Месяц назад +45

    The history we have been taught all these years is from Henry Tudor 's point of view , so he would want Richard to look as a tyrant as they say history is written by the victors

    • @mikespearwood3914
      @mikespearwood3914 Месяц назад

      Yep, Richard III, along with AH. Seen a recent documentary on the US President Abraham Lincoln: a deified individual who was a horrendous totalitarian leader.

    • @SK-lt1so
      @SK-lt1so 29 дней назад

      Doesn't mean they are wrong.

    • @annemarieritchie6741
      @annemarieritchie6741 17 дней назад

      ​@@SK-lt1soToo many holes in the Tudor fable!

  • @luminscribe
    @luminscribe 25 дней назад +1

    Wow. Thank you! Having researched and written a report on this event as a student some twenty eight years earlier, I remember my amazement when this discovery was reported back in 2012.

  • @Johan-mp8hy
    @Johan-mp8hy Месяц назад +15

    Goosebumps. Now find Alfred.

  • @stuartbradbury5809
    @stuartbradbury5809 29 дней назад +15

    Josephine Tey's historical detective novel, the name of which I've forgotten, has some interesting conclusions which I think are correct. The little princes' murder was a frame up. Shakespeare was a propagandist for the Tudors.

    • @annemarieritchie6741
      @annemarieritchie6741 17 дней назад +1

      The Daughter of Time. As in Truth is the daughter of time. Richard III was much loved in the North and loyalists remained apparently for generations. He was supposedly the first to make an accused person innocent until proven guilty. Until then you had to prove you were innocent. He was the last of the Plantagenents to rule and his death led to the Tudors usurping the Crown although legitimate Plantagenent heirs survived. Including the Princes in the Tower, who the Tudors had plenty of motivation to kill and blame Richard III. So the entire Tudor line is illegitimate - all the way to this day. I read that the legitimate King of England is a man in Australia !

    • @stuartbradbury5809
      @stuartbradbury5809 17 дней назад

      @annemarieritchie6741 That's the one! I saw an interview with the Australian and unfortunately it wasn't inspiring to say the least.

  • @xFlow150
    @xFlow150 29 дней назад +1

    I'm really enjoying the variation in topics. Wonderful story telling as usual!

  • @sids400
    @sids400 Месяц назад +15

    That was fantastic, I'm so impressed at the depth of information. I've learnt a lot. Thank you.

  • @johnkeviljr9625
    @johnkeviljr9625 Месяц назад +5

    Fantastic! Wonderful job.

  • @JoostMerkens
    @JoostMerkens 29 дней назад +4

    There was this joke about the Richard III being so malevolent, that he took up two parking spaces.

  • @Diogene-pl1lq
    @Diogene-pl1lq 29 дней назад +6

    Très intéressant merci!

  • @elvenkind6072
    @elvenkind6072 25 дней назад +1

    This was great quality and clearly well studied. I'm subscribing! 🙂

  • @568843daw
    @568843daw 28 дней назад +4

    Excellent historical overview. Thank you

  • @ehayes5217
    @ehayes5217 Месяц назад +5

    Very interesting & quite informative; cheers to everyone involved in this fantastic video!🥂😃🇺🇸

  • @gregedmand9939
    @gregedmand9939 29 дней назад +2

    Excellent combination of historical sources and modern archaeology! I'm not sure why I had not discovered your channel sooner... So I will just blame faulty YT algorithm.

  • @bigsarge2085
    @bigsarge2085 Месяц назад +8

    Interesting! Thank you.

  • @GerhardVenter221
    @GerhardVenter221 26 дней назад +1

    This is some of the best content I've ever seen.

  • @fryertuck6496
    @fryertuck6496 Месяц назад +17

    "Moderate scolicios" are you joking here?
    His spine was like a U bend!

    • @ScottAvellino1
      @ScottAvellino1 Месяц назад +9

      I was about to say if that’s moderate then severe must be insane

    • @anonnemo2504
      @anonnemo2504 29 дней назад +6

      His vertebra in life may not have been as severely twisted as the reconstruction of its parts presented it in death.

    • @stephenwhittaker4683
      @stephenwhittaker4683 27 дней назад

      Scoliosis

  • @tashatsu_vachel4477
    @tashatsu_vachel4477 Месяц назад +18

    Great video! I would have liked to see Richard buried in York Minster as he wished, with his wife, and indeed paid for.

  • @marka7v147
    @marka7v147 Месяц назад +4

    Me encanta q hayan empezado a doblar sus videos al español.

  • @scottessery100
    @scottessery100 Месяц назад +6

    0:30 😮 omg the scoliosis is shocking
    The angle at l1 must have been causing herniated discs and impinged nerves surely 😢 if that’s moderate I’d hate to see severe

  • @stevielegrand
    @stevielegrand 26 дней назад +1

    Fascinating, an excellent critique and summary of the death of a King of England and France.

  • @amandinepennors7878
    @amandinepennors7878 28 дней назад +2

    Merci beaucoup pour cette vidéo très enrichissante👍

  • @dansmith4077
    @dansmith4077 Месяц назад +5

    Great video very interesting thanks

  • @annehersey9895
    @annehersey9895 Месяц назад +5

    What a fantastically interesting video! Of course, all of us history nerds watched the dig and resulting findings over the years until the truth of the skeleton was revealed but to see the battle and the fall of Richard like this was thrilling. Thanks so much.

  • @Vaux_1916
    @Vaux_1916 Месяц назад +30

    Crazy how bones can be preserved for almost 600 years under a car park!

    • @vicitoedemane1244
      @vicitoedemane1244 Месяц назад +7

      Well it wasnt a car park for most of this time tho :D

    • @leszekwolkowski9856
      @leszekwolkowski9856 Месяц назад +3

      ​@@vicitoedemane1244 Yeah, well unless you, Mr. Know-it-all, have an accredited PhD in English Car Parks, I don't consider you as a car park expert qualified enough to make such a blanket assertion/assumption.

    • @kevster2171
      @kevster2171 Месяц назад +6

      ​@@leszekwolkowski9856so you are arguing there were carparks before 1755? Interesting, please explain your logic

    • @leszekwolkowski9856
      @leszekwolkowski9856 Месяц назад +1

      @@kevster2171don't think i don't see what you're doing here -- you're trying to entrap me with a straw man argument. I'm not falling for you dirty tricks.

    • @Yandarval
      @Yandarval 29 дней назад +1

      For crazy preservation. Look up St Bees Man, discovered in 1981. These bones have been lucky to have just the right soil ph and moisture levels.

  • @seanbouk
    @seanbouk 29 дней назад +2

    These videos are brilliant

  • @burrellbikes4969
    @burrellbikes4969 Месяц назад +12

    IMO - the actual battle site needs a couple monuments.

  • @xx-wp3mq
    @xx-wp3mq Месяц назад +1

    Wow, I grew up really close to mill bay and was unaware of its historical significance. Amazing video.

  • @pigpaul
    @pigpaul Месяц назад +5

    Awesome story!!
    Hello from Las Vegas Nevada 🇺🇸🫡

  • @federicoalbertini2442
    @federicoalbertini2442 Месяц назад +12

    Not a single mention to Philippa Langley, why?

    • @BattleGuideVT
      @BattleGuideVT  Месяц назад +1

      Mentioned in the show notes.

    • @nforne
      @nforne 26 дней назад +2

      ​@@BattleGuideVT How many people read the show notes?

    • @BattleGuideVT
      @BattleGuideVT  26 дней назад +2

      @@nforne well they should - it would save them from complaining incorrectly that Philippa Langley wasn't mentioned when we even provided a link to her website?

    • @MarisaPaola-um5yb
      @MarisaPaola-um5yb 26 дней назад +3

      I think, the poster thought Philippa should have received more of one mention ( in the notes)...not a criticism as I loved this post. If it wasn't for Philippa...well, we are here because of her, never have we known so much about an English king.

  • @marian9410
    @marian9410 29 дней назад +1

    would love to watch more videos of the more ancient battles like this one rather than the modern ones. Enjoyed this a lot, thank you!

  • @michaelmorgan9289
    @michaelmorgan9289 29 дней назад +1

    Thank you for presenting this informative series of events leading to the discovery of Richard 111.

  • @davidhopkins1199
    @davidhopkins1199 17 дней назад +1

    Wonderful video, tank you!

  • @bcent5758
    @bcent5758 28 дней назад +3

    The UK may have remained Catholic. The Ulster plantation may never have happened. Fascinating to think that one man’s death affected so many lives.

  • @motorv8N
    @motorv8N 13 дней назад

    Excellent presentation- thank you!

  • @sverigesvens7967
    @sverigesvens7967 18 дней назад +1

    excellente video

  • @KimberlyPatton-x1n
    @KimberlyPatton-x1n 21 день назад

    New Sub here! Your illustratives,and narrative are superb!

  • @DaveArguesback
    @DaveArguesback Месяц назад +1

    Fascinating stuff ,i enjoyed this very much .Well done 😊 subscribed

  • @juansalvo2374
    @juansalvo2374 2 дня назад

    Excelente video.

  • @junegallacher6
    @junegallacher6 Месяц назад +5

    Can you do a video on the Isle of Man as it has a rich history and you mentioned lord stanley whose family has a history there

  • @thomasalbrecht103
    @thomasalbrecht103 29 дней назад +2

    Super interessant danke. Was mich etwas irritiert ist, das tamtam mit der Beisetzung. Als wäre er ein Held gewesen.

  • @S.D._Amersfoort
    @S.D._Amersfoort Месяц назад +28

    Really enjoyed your video! However, I thought it is not entirely certain that Richard III murdered his nephews, the Princes in the Tower, and that some have suggested that he may have held them captive without killing them and that it is more likely that Henry VII Tudor had them killed as they posed a threat to his new Tudor dynasty?

    • @blazet300
      @blazet300 Месяц назад +8

      😂😂😂 stop embarrassing yourself he killed his nephews and took the throne... he done it for the exact same reason you're trying to say henry did

    • @S.D._Amersfoort
      @S.D._Amersfoort Месяц назад +16

      The Tower of London has a long article about the Princes in the Tower on their website, including a list of prime suspects. Yes, Richard III is on it, but so are Henry VII and his mother, Margaret Beaufort

    • @tannerdenny5430
      @tannerdenny5430 Месяц назад

      ​@@S.D._Amersfoort that's history for ya

    • @davidworsley7969
      @davidworsley7969 Месяц назад +3

      @@blazet300 🤐

    • @docplec
      @docplec Месяц назад +3

      And there is a theory they were helped to escape

  • @mikesummers-smith4091
    @mikesummers-smith4091 27 дней назад +1

    One of the mounted knights in full harness who escorted the coffin through Leicester was Toby Capwell, from 2006 to 2022 Curator of Arms and Armour at the Wallace Collection.

  • @thomasnieswandt8805
    @thomasnieswandt8805 26 дней назад +3

    The whole story was weird. Phillipa Langley (the head of the project) got rejected by other archologists, because she wanted the first trench on that spot, not because she knew the plans of the church, but because the parkinglot was marked with an R (it ment resered, however Phillipa said, thats a sign)
    Basically every historian and archologist in the world said to her (meaning) "Thats not a serious way of doing things. We are looking for facts and see if they match with our findings. You want the R to be Richard, thats not scientific and X or in this case R NEVER marks the spot." Well...she was right.

  • @jimchilton1122
    @jimchilton1122 Месяц назад +7

    Absolutely adore your content - but the use of AI art within a product as professional as the channel regularly puts out... it's a bit meh. AI art is notorious for getting details not just wrong, but often entirely misrepresenting the subject matter it's attempting to recreate. Ultimately it ends up polluting actual sources and historical reference imagery that exists (I do a lot of visual referencing for work and search engines are a cesspit of AI falsehood at present)
    Please reconsider the use AI imagery - or do try run a sanity pass with an artist/historian to check that things line up (i cursory issues - The flags in the image are incorrect and no one has a face, the Bow Bridge image is attempting to recreate a far later Georgian/Victorian illustration. The cavalry charge image - medieval fantasy)
    Regardless of this though, awesome stuff as always and thanks for the thoroughly enjoyable video.

  • @jasonvazquez2563
    @jasonvazquez2563 15 дней назад +1

    Great video, thank you for all your hard work

  • @guydoline840
    @guydoline840 26 дней назад +1

    Passionnant. Merci

  • @JamesMorgan-ne8qu
    @JamesMorgan-ne8qu 26 дней назад +2

    His last minutes must have been terrifying.

  • @hannibalbarca4372
    @hannibalbarca4372 Месяц назад +3

    From Eupedia :On 12 September 2012, archeologists from the University of Leicester announced that they had discovered what they believed were the remains of King Richard III of England (1452-1485) within the former Greyfriars Friary Church in the city of Leicester (see Exhumation of Richard III). The skeleton's DNA matched exactly the mitochondiral haplogroup (J1c2c) of modern matrilineal descendants of Anne of York, Richard's elder sister, confirming the identity of the medieval king. Further tests published in December 2014 revealed that his Y-chromosomal haplogroup was G2 (not tested for downstream mutations, but statistically very likely to be G2a3 as a northern European). This however did not match the Y-DNA of three modern relatives (who were all R1b-U152 xL2) descended from Edward III, Richard III's great-great-grand-father. Richard descends from the House of York, while the modern relatives descend from the House of Lancaster via John of Gaunt. Therefore it cannot be determined at present when the non-paternity event occured in the Plantagenet lineage, and whether most of the Plantagenets monarchs belonged to haplogroup G2 or R1b-U152. Both haplogroups are considerably more common in France than in Britain, however, which is consistent with the French roots of the House of Plantagenets.

  • @Jpp3411
    @Jpp3411 24 дня назад

    Je viens de m abonner a votre chaîne , je vais passer du bon temps grâce à votre travail sérieux sur l histoire

  • @chrismaurer2075
    @chrismaurer2075 28 дней назад

    Just found your chanel and love it so I just had to like and subscribe.

  • @johnreilly8672
    @johnreilly8672 25 дней назад

    Enjoyed this one very much.

  • @R.ALFONSOVIII
    @R.ALFONSOVIII 18 дней назад +1

    Solo una palabra IM PRESIONANTE. thanks 🙏🏼

  • @theallseeingmaster
    @theallseeingmaster Месяц назад +57

    Was Richard actually as bad as we have been told to believe? Did Richard have any kind of vision for the future of England other than his dynasty?

    • @hjusn
      @hjusn Месяц назад +43

      I think having your nephews killed that was your duty to protect, and taking the throne, counts as being a bad guy.

    • @jamesmacpherson1182
      @jamesmacpherson1182 Месяц назад +13

      No because they ended up with the psychotic tuders

    • @hjusn
      @hjusn Месяц назад +3

      @@jamesmacpherson1182 That only means he is in “good”:company.

    • @gregmacdonald7710
      @gregmacdonald7710 Месяц назад +2

      Don't think so, York vs Lancaster was pretty full on🤔

    • @Hartley_Hare
      @Hartley_Hare Месяц назад +3

      All this is because someone didn't sort out the drainage in the lower field...

  • @lionhunt23
    @lionhunt23 14 дней назад

    great video , make more of these medieval ones

  • @antont.4268
    @antont.4268 24 дня назад +3

    Können sie ein Video vom Tod Richard I Löwenherz (1157-1199) bringen. Währe sehr interessant, danke regards

  • @The_OneManCrowd
    @The_OneManCrowd 28 дней назад

    Very cool video thank you guys! Subscribed!

  • @maxwellsmart8730
    @maxwellsmart8730 29 дней назад

    Excellent video. I just subscribed. Thank you!

  • @robharris8844U
    @robharris8844U Месяц назад +23

    Didn't they find Richard's remains under a parking space marked with an "R" for 'Reserved'?😏

  • @shantanubaghel2058
    @shantanubaghel2058 15 дней назад

    What an awesome video

  • @anonnemo2504
    @anonnemo2504 29 дней назад +4

    That Richard III had his nephews done away with has never been proven. An excellent piece of work, however. Richard III, of course, should have found his final resting place in York Minster and not in some obscure cathedral.

  • @alexadelroy5522
    @alexadelroy5522 28 дней назад +2

    Thanks for this presentation. But: no, we don't know that Richard killed his nephews, and this: if it had been left to the historians and archeologists Richard would still be under the car park. It was due to the persistence of Philippa Langley and the Richard III Society that the recovery of Richard's remains happened at all.

  • @christiandelorme2659
    @christiandelorme2659 16 дней назад +2

    C'était un roi courageux et brave ❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤

  • @martinhogg5337
    @martinhogg5337 Месяц назад +7

    Excellent video!

  • @victorialawhon2251
    @victorialawhon2251 26 дней назад +2

    There's a t shirt that says: Richard III put the "king" in "parking"
    All kidding aside he was the real deal

  • @shirleychandler2780
    @shirleychandler2780 25 дней назад

    Philippa Langley and Rob Rinder did an amazing program about the 2 princess.
    Battle reenactment day is a wonderful day out at Bosworth .

  • @Walrusland
    @Walrusland 15 дней назад

    Incredible! Thanks.

  • @LAURENT-gs2zu
    @LAURENT-gs2zu 26 дней назад

    C'était super intéressant merci