How do computers store images?

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  • Опубликовано: 20 авг 2024

Комментарии • 627

  • @OliverBevan23
    @OliverBevan23 8 лет назад +891

    Your presentation is good and energetic but slightly misleading.
    In reality, bitmaps aren't stored like this-each pixel is not represented with a letter from the Latin alphabet. Instead, each pixel has a colour which is defined by a string of bits, and the length of the string of bits determines the colour depth of the image.
    It's clear from the comments that you have confused a number of people about the method in which the images are stored.
    Instead of saying that each pixel is stored with a letter, you could have said that:
    In the black-and-white image of a cup, each pixel is stored as a 1 or a 0. If you have four colours, each pixel is stored with two bits (00, 01, 10, or 11), thereby the image has a colour depth of two bits.
    You've explained the use of binary and transistors in computers, but transistors don't "store" 1s and 0s. They simply allow or disallow current to flow through them. Also, Unicode is not used for storing images. Unicode is a standard for encoding symbols and letters from other languages and writing systems.
    I don't want to sound condescending, and correct me if I have made any mistakes; I understand this video is meant to be simple, but perhaps you've made it "too" simple.

    • @gauravrawal2485
      @gauravrawal2485 8 лет назад +111

      Give this man a cookie.

    • @varunupadhyayt
      @varunupadhyayt 7 лет назад +15

      I agree with you..

    • @qudratullahkhan4518
      @qudratullahkhan4518 6 лет назад +50

      You should make a video on this topic with technical approach. This guy wants to explain the concept in a very simple way for absolute beginners.

    • @nikhilgoyal007
      @nikhilgoyal007 6 лет назад +16

      Oliver, thanks for pointing this out. I had the same thoughts. your humble vigilance is much appreciated.

    • @robingurung778
      @robingurung778 6 лет назад +7

      anonymous usd
      Yes capacitors are of course used in computer they store charges(data)
      That's why you found your data after switching off and on again

  • @brennonmitchell7753
    @brennonmitchell7753 6 лет назад +50

    his little dance is cute and funny at the same time lmaooo

    • @alieneargaming4687
      @alieneargaming4687 2 года назад

      it makes me think of elon mask the time he was presenting the model 3

  • @siddharthgopi
    @siddharthgopi 8 лет назад +137

    this dude is good at teaching shit

    • @headofgamers1027
      @headofgamers1027 6 месяцев назад +1

      Hey dude can u tech like him ans is no kid

  • @arghosinha1424
    @arghosinha1424 5 лет назад +53

    Picture = Pi
    Element = El
    pi"x"el.
    That's where the "x" comes from!!

    • @karakurt9735
      @karakurt9735 5 лет назад +1

      Pi x El =

    • @pabloasenjo3
      @pabloasenjo3 5 лет назад +10

      Pictures are often shorten to pics, wich sounds like pix

    • @rajasreebhowmik7799
      @rajasreebhowmik7799 4 года назад +3

      Find X

    • @jeremybenson5782
      @jeremybenson5782 4 года назад

      Looks like Satan claiming to be the god of math. 'x' for Antichrist or mark. 'x' is also the middle Hebrew variant of the letter which Christ claimed to be "aleph and the tav." Pretty interesting.

    • @EntertainmentDaily2345
      @EntertainmentDaily2345 4 года назад

      @᪶ ᪶ someone understand this comment

  • @ahuttee
    @ahuttee 5 лет назад +97

    Damn my computer works so hard to display hentai...

    • @bibekkumar4839
      @bibekkumar4839 5 лет назад +3

      😂😂😂😂😂😂😂....

    • @bruh-qu2uh
      @bruh-qu2uh 5 лет назад +3

      Indeed my man
      Now imagine if it shows itadaki seikei
      That would need like a millions of transistors

    • @Laughing_Cat_Meme
      @Laughing_Cat_Meme 4 года назад

      🤔🤔🙇‍♂️🙇‍♂️

    • @flock65-t5g
      @flock65-t5g 3 года назад

      Po**

    • @TheOG0xdevil
      @TheOG0xdevil 3 года назад

      lmao hahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahah

  • @jamestheking9816
    @jamestheking9816 5 лет назад +15

    6:37 "here's the real interesting bit"
    am i the only one that caught this pun?

  • @jassykat
    @jassykat 4 года назад +6

    Imagine explaining this to a person from 500 years ago.

  • @CAR360
    @CAR360 6 лет назад +1

    According to me You are the best teacher in IT sectors..👍👍👌👌

  • @praful4383
    @praful4383 5 лет назад +20

    Bro... Transistor doesn't store bits... It only use for processing bits..... Bits stored into capacitors(dynamic ram) or flip flop(static ram)... N microprocessor doesn't store anything.... It only use for processing... Sometime it holds value in its registers.

    • @theorangecoco
      @theorangecoco 5 лет назад +1

      Praful Chavan clip flops are made of transistors

    • @rafaelache8650
      @rafaelache8650 5 лет назад

      he got you

    • @smiiks2691
      @smiiks2691 4 года назад

      You can store bits with a special type of transistors called: Float Gate MOSFETs.
      Flip-flops are made with logic gates, which are made with MOSFETS.

    • @maskelibalon
      @maskelibalon 4 года назад

      Transistor DOES store a bit when used in sequential logic circuits.

  • @inambe3987
    @inambe3987 6 лет назад +3

    He is a good teacher and I loved the tutorial. I want to add something, computer stores bits(0s and 1s) in flip-flops not in transistors. Another thing is that flip-flops are actually combination of transistors and some other electronic components. A single transistor can not represent whole flip-flop.

  • @tastelesstouch
    @tastelesstouch 8 лет назад +6

    This video started out kind of weird but it got really good at the end

  • @manishmishra7191
    @manishmishra7191 4 года назад +1

    Appreciate the way you kept it simple mate! Thanks for ensuring to cover all aspects too, which a rookie may have as doubts!

  • @gabrielfrank2878
    @gabrielfrank2878 5 лет назад +19

    When Bruno Mars quit making music and starts coding... btw, nice explanation bro :D

    • @Liggliluff
      @Liggliluff 4 года назад +1

      I'm sorry to say this, but his explanation is rather bad. - The most basic form of picture for a computer is a bitmap. Each colour in a picture is defined by values from 0 to 255 in a red, green and blue hue (matching our eyes). 0 to 255 is because that's how bits works in a computer, 00000000 to 11111111. So each pixel in the image simply has three values from 0 to 255 to tell how much red, green and blue that pixel is. He's right about you simply going through the image pixel by pixel. Because of this, bitmaps are huge in file size and not recommended to use. Instead we use a format called PNG, which uses lossless compression, which is much more complicated to explain.

    • @moisesdiaz9852
      @moisesdiaz9852 4 года назад

      @@Liggliluff this is not a computer scince class, so it was not necessary to get into that kind of details!

  • @OPTIONALWATCH
    @OPTIONALWATCH 4 года назад +5

    Each pixel varies in color, including pixels that will look like they have a gradient shading. What happens is that each one of those shades will have a number code that refers to the 1s and 0's. Each one of these shades recreate the picture. The more complex and the more pixes, the more defined the picture will be.

  • @shahriarmim4696
    @shahriarmim4696 5 лет назад +45

    man you are literally dancing and I was literally laughing more rather concentrating

    • @Ag_paul
      @Ag_paul 11 месяцев назад +2

      I was trying to concentrate and then your comment ruined everything for me 😂

    • @headofgamers1027
      @headofgamers1027 6 месяцев назад

      Yes your comment ruined 😂😂😂😂😂

    • @Monkey04981
      @Monkey04981 2 месяца назад

      @@Ag_paulsame😂😂

  • @ruffsnap
    @ruffsnap 6 лет назад +13

    This video explains this concept more easily and just better than literally any other video on RUclips. Bravo dude!

  • @allan459415
    @allan459415 6 лет назад +2

    I too fell in love with transistors and bits sometime ago and have started exploring them deeply. So Hi-Fi!!!!!

  • @eduardoktg8683
    @eduardoktg8683 5 лет назад +5

    Answer:
    Yeah, actually music is stored in 1 0, because the music is a vibration for a thingie turning off and on, and the movie too, videos are combinations of photos, then u add music, ta daa

    • @haizekhaze8868
      @haizekhaze8868 5 лет назад

      nice 😌

    • @Liggliluff
      @Liggliluff 4 года назад +1

      Everything a computer does is in 1s and 0s, and it's incredible how advanced things you can do with just that.

  • @aungko7686
    @aungko7686 6 лет назад +4

    This is the best presentation i have ever seen!

  • @h7opolo
    @h7opolo 9 месяцев назад

    ah, i didn't realize each pixel needs its own transistor. i guess that makes sense and makes it easy to understand.

  • @lukebonnici5627
    @lukebonnici5627 8 лет назад +4

    Thank you so much for this. I'm studying digital electronics and it all makes sense now. I love you brother

  • @alieneargaming4687
    @alieneargaming4687 2 года назад

    the way he got that transistor from his back, i can feel his passion.

  • @FidosMini
    @FidosMini 6 лет назад +1

    I love u bro. I was searching this years and finally you explained very well.

  • @HarshRajAlwaysfree
    @HarshRajAlwaysfree 5 лет назад +2

    I already knew this but I still watched
    If u liked this , u would love crash course computer science 10 times more on RUclips , its one of most entertaining courses on RUclips

  • @hinatakoza6188
    @hinatakoza6188 5 лет назад +4

    after watching this video, I went crazy. I was saying 4 ATOMS for a straight day

  • @HindiMarketer
    @HindiMarketer 5 лет назад +1

    Wonderful boss. What a genius explanation it was! Your have cleared my one of the doubts which was in my mind for years. Thanks a lot . Please make some more videos like this.

  • @Magedamorsy
    @Magedamorsy 8 лет назад +10

    You are a freaking good teacher !! Thanks for sharing

  • @cloudstrife1191
    @cloudstrife1191 9 лет назад +4

    really great video, simple, well explained thank you

  • @sixihili1956
    @sixihili1956 Год назад

    thanks a lot for explaining this. but where is the part 2 man ? i am interested in knowing how is for music and videos?

  • @anjum7872012
    @anjum7872012 Год назад

    Many thanks for explaining it so simply!
    I have a few questions I would be very grateful if you can explain the answers.
    1) How does the computer know how much of the square is filled, either white or black. In your example some squarea were partially coloured.
    2) How does the computer recognise the colour being used?

  • @technicalexpertise
    @technicalexpertise 4 года назад +2

    You just explained an algorithm behind storage of image

  • @Alviralifestyle876
    @Alviralifestyle876 6 лет назад +2

    Brother..
    Your way of explanation win my heart❤❤👌👌
    Good job ...keep it up......

  • @abhijeetray1369
    @abhijeetray1369 6 лет назад +1

    Awesome sir...no words are enough to compliment u...

  • @chromosoze
    @chromosoze 6 лет назад

    i think computers store images by making every pixel a hex color value or something or maybe like a "channel" stores an amount of red, green, or blue for each pixel

  • @eerr1968
    @eerr1968 6 лет назад

    No disrespect, but it is basically the only person talking in Hindi that I could get what is saying! Thumbs up.

  • @entertainmenthhh8731
    @entertainmenthhh8731 2 года назад

    I am stuck with this video till to end without thinking about to stop

  • @jblack8149
    @jblack8149 4 года назад

    Ok so now I have to see how microscopic transistors are made

  • @personal_utube
    @personal_utube 6 лет назад

    Just appreciate the things we are getting with computers and smartphones

  • @oofoof7282
    @oofoof7282 6 лет назад +1

    This is great, no other video helped me but this is perfect.

  • @Wtfinc
    @Wtfinc 3 года назад

    love the Mathologer format.

  • @mustafaceylan597
    @mustafaceylan597 4 года назад

    The logic of 1s and 0s is pretty simple. 1 stands for true, 0 stands for false. Starting from left to right increasing the exponent of 2 (starting from 0) and adding the true members together. Any number can be obtained like this.

  • @emiljordan8949
    @emiljordan8949 4 года назад +4

    6:35 "Now here's the really interesting BIT" was that meant to be a pun or did I just make it one...

  • @kaanaana9826
    @kaanaana9826 2 года назад

    I love Indian people. I will admit they’re my teachers at everything from math to computer classes

  • @chromosoze
    @chromosoze 6 лет назад +1

    The only thing that blew my mind was how small a transistor can be.
    i mean, four atoms? how are you even able to hold it or see it?

    • @yunaz3545
      @yunaz3545 4 года назад

      Yeah and how are They even created

  • @adityayadav3532
    @adityayadav3532 3 года назад

    You really explained this well!!
    Really glad bro love you 😍😍
    My computer wasn't able to explain this much

  • @MurthyY
    @MurthyY 6 лет назад +10

    U got good english than many other indians dude..including myself ;-)

  • @muhfatalam9383
    @muhfatalam9383 2 года назад

    This is so super simple but I never think that way. Thank you

  • @thakurrajneeshpundir6262
    @thakurrajneeshpundir6262 4 года назад

    this guy has a little sweetness which disturb me

  • @brianzurla1618
    @brianzurla1618 7 лет назад +40

    Very nice video, however, when representing numbers in unicode hexidecimal the letter 'Z' is 5A, not 60. Surprised you didn't know that.

    • @meganoob9281
      @meganoob9281 7 лет назад +3

      Well spotted. Proud of you.

    • @karunkarna9397
      @karunkarna9397 6 лет назад +5

      ASCII value decimal 90 which is equivalent to 5A in hexadecimal

    • @Stone_624
      @Stone_624 6 лет назад +7

      This explanation doesn't go to that depth of specificity. I was waiting for him to expand on, which he never did, the fact that the first step of description of a pixel, instead of explaining the color as "w and b"'s, is actually a 3 dimensional RGB value, which is then encoded down to binary. Of course this topic can go WAY further in depth:
      > More complex colors going beyond the 16,581,375 describable by RGB.
      > SVG and Vector Graphic image formats, which aren't described by pixels, which allows for scaling down and up without loss of image quality. (ie: jpeg vs png)
      > formatting specific overhead
      etc. etc.
      And Not even mentioning Video nor Audio.

    • @surajKumar-fs6rt
      @surajKumar-fs6rt 5 лет назад

      but it was just an example given by him to let's have a clear about that.

    • @anandsuralkar2947
      @anandsuralkar2947 5 лет назад +1

      He didnt even know that pictures arent saved in unicode..they are directly saved in bit per pixel data like for white we have 1 for black we have 0 or vise versa.

  • @frontendprodesigner4299
    @frontendprodesigner4299 6 лет назад +1

    YoungMan a'm from somalia Actually you made very nice presentation thumb👍up gy.. i come here to understand how computer store i didn't come how binary work anyway your information made me to appreciate you..

  • @russelldriver6394
    @russelldriver6394 2 года назад

    Whoa! This blew my mind!!!!! Thank you!

  • @Sam.Alhusam
    @Sam.Alhusam 2 года назад

    The question is how the CPU knows that the number 00111000 means the white color

  • @HinduHeads
    @HinduHeads Год назад

    Amazed to see...he is already a 70 year old professor. Hats off boy !

  • @umaroutstanding
    @umaroutstanding 6 лет назад

    This guy made an education video very easy to watch.

  • @jaishreepatnaik9664
    @jaishreepatnaik9664 3 года назад

    you are amazing....
    i fell in love with your teaching style...
    🙏glad i found u

  • @saraabdelfattah8293
    @saraabdelfattah8293 5 лет назад +3

    I loved the presentatio and i completely understand what he want to say
    And i wish to explain
    How USB connection work ??? by the same way and the same person
    Thank

  • @diwanmuhammadali396
    @diwanmuhammadali396 4 года назад

    Great brother. You made it very easy.

  • @rknaik76
    @rknaik76 6 лет назад

    Very simple and good way of explanation. I don't care about the internals or details but the explanation is very well. Cheers!

  • @wernerbruin1827
    @wernerbruin1827 5 лет назад

    Good vid, however, picture of puppies is going to take much more than 400 000 transistors to store.

  • @namutolostephen2859
    @namutolostephen2859 6 лет назад

    Thanks man, I added a like because your time is valuable and you sacrificed it to teach us.

  • @se-58maruaditya71
    @se-58maruaditya71 6 лет назад

    U are a great teacher brother!!
    But I will be happy to know in detail about how transistors work😊😊
    Thanks for video!

  • @yekendeapandey3292
    @yekendeapandey3292 5 лет назад

    Thank you very much dude.It helped me very much to understand how computer works

  • @MM-yi6zf
    @MM-yi6zf 5 лет назад

    Nice video...ur way of teaching is very good...

  • @deepakmuduli6394
    @deepakmuduli6394 5 лет назад

    Love you presenter..for such an amazing explanation.

  • @AKSHAYSAMEL03
    @AKSHAYSAMEL03 6 лет назад

    I never think about this topic...really it's change my mind to look out htings... Thanks!

  • @sarveshp1727
    @sarveshp1727 6 лет назад

    Dude we need youtubers like you

  • @Anuja3991
    @Anuja3991 9 лет назад +3

    Great explanation!Thank you!

  • @prasanraj4108
    @prasanraj4108 6 лет назад

    Learned a lot brother

  • @matts3729
    @matts3729 9 лет назад +5

    Great video, but could've been just a little more awesome if he had briefly explained what binary is and how 57 can be understood as 111001 with the place values of 32, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1. Would just make a little more sense to someone who had very little knowledge of computer dcience, and might only take another few minutes.

    • @ShivamJha00
      @ShivamJha00 6 лет назад

      Matt S well, really if one have as very little knowledge as not knowing how to convert 10 base nums into binaries, he wouldn't really have opened this video. It's the most important and easy concept.

    • @utsavchaudhary1133
      @utsavchaudhary1133 6 лет назад

      It is BCD (binary coded decimal ) 128,64,32,16,8,4,2,1 (consider it as a X) ---->> represent 0000000 (7 bits) ! consider 1 as active bit. compare those BCD (ex : 0100001) with (128,64,32,16,8,4,2,1) (x) and add those number of X where BCD is 1 and it reveals decimal value.
      i know my explanation sucks.

  • @rishibharadvaaj5485
    @rishibharadvaaj5485 5 лет назад

    Actually he is a very good teacher

  • @abl0v3
    @abl0v3 5 лет назад

    to be honest ...u explained it super doooper bro...

  • @human-being
    @human-being 3 года назад

    Omg. Computer's are awesome, and as your explanation is. May god bless you.

  • @DeepSukhwani
    @DeepSukhwani 9 лет назад +3

    Awesome explanation....

  • @attalaw36
    @attalaw36 2 года назад

    you are amazing teacher... 💖

  • @thepurpleman119
    @thepurpleman119 Год назад

    I had to watch this video for my cybersecurity 110 class

  • @manojprabakar6795
    @manojprabakar6795 2 года назад

    Really very nice explanation brother

  • @HansLi
    @HansLi 8 лет назад +7

    which nano-degree does this video belong to?

  • @elephantmoney
    @elephantmoney 11 месяцев назад

    This is still mind blowing and makes no sense. Who discovered these little pieces of metal that can store all these ones and zeroes?

  • @vijayvaswani9717
    @vijayvaswani9717 Год назад

    saddened by your knowledge and teaching skills. Can you please also make an video of how it changes colors and how microprocessor works with example. Appreciate it.

  • @36_rahulkosme95
    @36_rahulkosme95 2 года назад

    Hi brother I am from India your explanation very well it help me to clear my dout ♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️

    • @36_rahulkosme95
      @36_rahulkosme95 2 года назад

      Please tell me which country to belong you

  • @FLEX-on7fu
    @FLEX-on7fu 4 года назад +1

    I dont understand why they don't just store 3 images, with each one being a direct bitmap in each primary colour (RGB). (Ex: red=1, black=0 for the first image, etc.) Won't the information be much more compact?

  • @OPTIONALWATCH
    @OPTIONALWATCH 4 года назад

    Great video but I don't understand why the fanatic of Apple has to make the monitor an Apple monitor instead of a generic one.

  • @hewhoknowsnothing1989
    @hewhoknowsnothing1989 4 года назад +1

    Dude, you are awesome!
    You present this HQ-content in a very dynamic and inspiring way! Keep up this great work!
    Best regards from Germany

  • @bikramthapa2687
    @bikramthapa2687 6 лет назад

    just awesome video , thanks bro

  • @vishalghosh6097
    @vishalghosh6097 6 лет назад

    Man ..u r just great..ur demonstration says a lot ..its clear my concept.. thank u vry much..

  • @medico_ansary
    @medico_ansary 6 лет назад +4

    Very good teacher

  • @ricardodommisse8698
    @ricardodommisse8698 Год назад

    Didn't knew the reactive space i'm at could be this great hoohoho

  • @anbar3266
    @anbar3266 6 лет назад +1

    Hey dude! you are a born teacher, keep it up, man!

  • @ansarqalbi8365
    @ansarqalbi8365 3 года назад

    Thanks sir I understand clearly first time , I like ur presentation , please make more videos
    Thanks a lot sir

  • @juliodelcid4168
    @juliodelcid4168 2 года назад

    Great video. The word PIXEL is a multiplication of the words pixels*elements --> PI*EL --> "PIXEL"

  • @CeezGeez
    @CeezGeez 3 года назад

    Maybe we too are just information being rendered along with the universe 😳

  • @Courier12
    @Courier12 8 лет назад

    Geeze, then how are these mini-transistors are made and put in the processor if they are THAT SMALL! amazing.

  • @gamerninja3048
    @gamerninja3048 3 года назад +1

    You know word pixel is PI X EL (read separate) and the full forms as told in the video. 2:41

  • @tymothylim6550
    @tymothylim6550 3 года назад

    Thank you very much for this video. It was educational for me

  • @sadiqsyed8803
    @sadiqsyed8803 5 лет назад

    What is that formula of converting all numbers to 1s and 0s,yet making the computer remember which 1 means which previous number and which 0 means which other previous number which further means a unique pixel of unique colour.now the mind is blown

  • @RahulBhakat01
    @RahulBhakat01 6 лет назад +20

    Very nice explain

  • @TheToyBoy
    @TheToyBoy Год назад

    Brilliantly explained. Thank you.

  • @malavipande6693
    @malavipande6693 3 года назад

    The way of explanation is osm

  • @1002225725100
    @1002225725100 8 лет назад +2

    What if the computer wants to store gray and green at the different pixels, it will Code the alphabet to "G", then this G will convert to the one to one mapping, and then how will it recognize that the particular G belongs to gray or green?

    • @ramambati6692
      @ramambati6692 7 лет назад +1

      Each pixel represents a color and each color has a different color code (say gray-50, green-51). color code gets converted to binary format (into1s or 0s) .

  • @rafays_style
    @rafays_style 2 года назад

    AaaaAaaaAa he left us at a clif hanger know i wana know if sound and videos are stored the same way as the image 😂