Divine Intervention Episode 22 Comprehensive OBGYN 3rd Year Shelf Review

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  • Опубликовано: 28 сен 2024
  • Comprehensive review for the NBME OBGYN Shelf Exam. Download the slides on my website;
    www.divineinterventionpodcasts.com
    I also offer 1-on-1 tutoring for med school exams and USMLE Step 1-3;
    divineinterventionpodcasts@gmail.com

Комментарии • 171

  • @reyazhussain3152
    @reyazhussain3152 2 года назад +67

    Most underrated usmle lectures, knowledge yeild per minute of the lecture is v high👏🏻

  • @Pseudomod
    @Pseudomod 5 месяцев назад +24

    Pregnancy loss per AMBOSS:
    Threatened: closed cervical os, bleeding, fetal activity
    Complete: closed cervical os, bleeding, POC completely out of uterus
    Missed: closed cervical os, no bleeding, no fetal activity
    Inevitable: open cervical os, bleeding, ± fetal activity
    Incomplete: open cervical os, bleeding, POC within uterus or cervical canal
    "Keep your I's (eyes) open" = Inevitable or incomplete --> open cervical os

    • @smellypatel5272
      @smellypatel5272 4 месяца назад +1

      What's POC in this context?

    • @blexibleep
      @blexibleep 3 месяца назад

      @@smellypatel5272 products of conception

    • @ekisseka
      @ekisseka 3 месяца назад

      @@smellypatel5272 Products of conception

    • @smellypatel5272
      @smellypatel5272 2 месяца назад

      @@zulyc8641 thanks I had no idea at the start of my obgyn rotation but now I've thankfully seen most of these terms enough to know 😂. Wish me luck on my shelf !

    • @shahad_mdsn
      @shahad_mdsn 2 месяца назад

      @@smellypatel5272 retained products of conception

  • @nnn6054
    @nnn6054 2 года назад +30

    This video is a god send. I passed my oral exam for my OBGN rotation by using several key points from this video.

  • @shaki6500
    @shaki6500 Год назад +28

    57:14
    In this scenario, 45 yrs old with a breast mast and negative mammogram, I believe next step is to do a US of breast, then we can go to core needle biopsy ( or the best answer might be, ultrasound guided core needle biopsy). Correct me if I am wrong.
    Thank you for your amazing lectures.

    • @d0h4
      @d0h4 10 месяцев назад

      does this apply breast mass or pathologic nipple discharge scenarios? because in UW the algorithm for nipple discharge indicates the women >40 with a normal mammogram should get an ultrasound and if the latter is also normal, an MRI should be requested (also applies to women 40

    • @rachelcarrasquillo283
      @rachelcarrasquillo283 7 месяцев назад

      I agree

    • @manishsuryapalam364
      @manishsuryapalam364 6 месяцев назад

      based on nbme + Uworld, if a mass is detected by ultrasound and unambiguous in nature (whether cystic or solid) then you can immediately aspirate/biopsy. If ambiguous, then mammogram.

    • @johngrissom1504
      @johngrissom1504 3 месяца назад

      I was thinking the same exact thing

  • @karataych0p
    @karataych0p 3 года назад +28

    I'm sooo late to your podcast. But better late than never! Great work. Your content made a huge difference for me

  • @Afro_Sensei
    @Afro_Sensei 2 года назад +9

    Best review the night before any shelf.

  • @jackjohnson4586
    @jackjohnson4586 2 года назад +33

    ACOG updated their postpartum hemorrhage guidelines in 2017 to define PPH as >1000ml EBL in 2017, don't let the old guidelines trip you up

  • @ImNotAdamBillig
    @ImNotAdamBillig 2 года назад +53

    Q16a: >45 YO with palpable left breast mass with negative mammo findings. Next best step is ultrasound (>30 YO need both mammo + ultrasound), not core needle biopsy. Probably will need a CNB, but I got a uWorld question wrong on this.

    • @montigo2063
      @montigo2063 2 года назад +2

      Saw it too 🤙🏾

    • @d0h4
      @d0h4 10 месяцев назад +6

      the UW question you're referring to is about nipple discharge IIRC, for pathologic nipple discharge you do mammo, if -ve you do US and if that's also -ve, you proceed to MRI

  • @yousraabdalla5577
    @yousraabdalla5577 3 месяца назад +1

    Q12: Yes, if a patient has preeclampsia give her prophylactic aspirin in her next pregnancy.
    Low dose (81mg/day) between 12-28 weeks of gestation.

  • @jwave07
    @jwave07 3 года назад +4

    GOD BLESS YOU DIVINE!

  • @jg8198
    @jg8198 3 года назад +7

    Thank you, Divine. God's Blessing

  • @charu2115
    @charu2115 Год назад +6

    @1:58 --hcg needs to be >3500 in order to be visualized on TVUS

    • @ahmedadnan6144
      @ahmedadnan6144 3 месяца назад +1

      which question are you talking about?

  • @jakerisher4000
    @jakerisher4000 3 года назад +38

    Hey great video. But on Question 5 UWORLD disagrees. They said no fetal movement plus no heart sound on doppler is not enough to induce delivery of a supposed dead fetus. They said you have to do an ultrasound transabdominal over transvaginal just because it is less traumatic.

    • @bryannicolalde299
      @bryannicolalde299 3 года назад +1

      I agree

    • @USMLEBOOSTER
      @USMLEBOOSTER 2 года назад

      @@bryannicolalde299 yes agree. Dead baby can stay in uterus for week will not cause a problem

    • @sanja3926
      @sanja3926 2 года назад

      P

  • @justineenglanoff8477
    @justineenglanoff8477 4 года назад +28

    you calling every patient a "lady" is wholesome af

    • @erwinrommel9963
      @erwinrommel9963 4 года назад +7

      he has made all these videos for free , try to appreciate that before finding faults in his work

    • @sulmazz
      @sulmazz 4 года назад +36

      @@erwinrommel9963 it's not a fault, he's pointing out, he's saying its so nice that he's calling the patients lady :) I agree it's very gentlemanly of him

    • @xKiB5
      @xKiB5 3 года назад +25

      @@erwinrommel9963 Lol do you not understand what wholesome means? Hint, it's not a bad thing!

    • @gettygets872
      @gettygets872 3 года назад +2

      @@erwinrommel9963 is English your native language?

    • @mmbabit
      @mmbabit 2 года назад +4

      This is OBGYN shelf

  • @jasrinakaushal311
    @jasrinakaushal311 Год назад +7

    Great video! However for #5PPH uterine inversion, according to UWORLD, we should discontinue uterotonics (eg oxytocin) because they increase uterine tone (ie. contractility) and may make manual uterine replacement impossible to perform. And If attempts at manual uterine replacement fail, the next step in management is laparotomy to prevent exsanguination.

  • @jjrusso8295
    @jjrusso8295 2 года назад +1

    You are an amazing human being

  • @bow2myia
    @bow2myia 9 месяцев назад +1

    For Q19 (the question on shoulder dystocia) you said the answer was waiters tip, but you described upward traction on the shoulder and arm.. Isn't that normally klumpke palsy? I thought Erb's palsy was traction on the neck.

  • @dwaynegarcia9986
    @dwaynegarcia9986 4 года назад +2

    You are the best! Amazing job

  • @michaeldybala7863
    @michaeldybala7863 2 года назад +1

    1:49:00 what you are describing, e.g. rupture of membranes without contractions is prelabor rupture of membranes not premature rupture of membranes. this patient is at 38 weeks which is a term gestation not preterm.

    • @lanayounis8917
      @lanayounis8917 2 года назад +4

      Preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) is when you have rupture of membranes (ROM) before onset of labor sometime before 37 weeks.
      Premature rupture of membranes is when you're at term (37 and above weeks) and have ROM before onset of labor.
      The preterm is describing the gestational age. If it's at term you don't include it.
      The premature part refers to rupture of membranes before onset of labor. I've seen premature interchanged with prelabor. It's talking about the same thing.

  • @ehash070
    @ehash070 Год назад +6

    TURN OFF MONO AUDIO TO FIX AUDIO ISSUES WITH HIS VIDEOS.

    • @afshannizami5339
      @afshannizami5339 11 месяцев назад

      i did turn off but i cant hear them on headphones

    • @afshannizami5339
      @afshannizami5339 11 месяцев назад

      got it. we have to listen through both earphones

    • @Rob-yd7su
      @Rob-yd7su 9 месяцев назад

      You are a legend -- just saved my life cramming for NBME. Turned off my mono via windows settings and this fixed it 100%!

  • @charu2115
    @charu2115 Год назад +1

    Q26--if the woman already has antibodies, shouldn't she not be getting rhogam?

  • @brittanyleighthebiogeek2236
    @brittanyleighthebiogeek2236 5 месяцев назад +1

    Twin-twin transfusion happens with Mono-Di twins

  • @briwg9846
    @briwg9846 5 лет назад +9

    thank you for making this!

  • @dimejiw452
    @dimejiw452 5 лет назад +7

    Thank you! Excellent work my African brother

  • @donovankearns7010
    @donovankearns7010 5 лет назад +42

    better than emma holiday don't @ me

    • @cesardavilachapa
      @cesardavilachapa 5 лет назад +22

      lol there is no emma holiday for obgyn

    • @ObviouslyMurtaza
      @ObviouslyMurtaza 3 года назад

      Can I please know all the episodes Mr Divine has done for ObGyne because my OBGYNE is really really weak from basics.
      Please help.

    • @ObviouslyMurtaza
      @ObviouslyMurtaza 3 года назад

      @@cesardavilachapa

    • @dogtorhouse
      @dogtorhouse Год назад

      @

    • @rheawyse609
      @rheawyse609 24 дня назад

      😮😮i😢o😢I😮😮😅😅😅😮😅😮😮😅😮😮😅😅😅😅😅😮😅

  • @amyamelie7
    @amyamelie7 5 лет назад +9

    you're amazing !

  • @Soul1997Xtina
    @Soul1997Xtina Год назад

    You’re the best thank you 🙏🏻

  • @reyazhussain3152
    @reyazhussain3152 2 года назад

    God bless you🙏🏻

  • @ApolyonTheSoulRender
    @ApolyonTheSoulRender Год назад

    Thank you so much for this!

  • @xshezy890
    @xshezy890 4 года назад +1

    Amazing video! Thanks a lot

  • @frazzle557
    @frazzle557 3 месяца назад

    @1:55:46 the random Ben Carson reference in the middle of this lollll

  • @huakanghuang4020
    @huakanghuang4020 3 года назад +1

    Thank you so much Divine this is very helpful!

  • @eliberg1990
    @eliberg1990 3 года назад +2

    sound not working?

  • @ObviouslyMurtaza
    @ObviouslyMurtaza 3 года назад +1

    Can I please know all the episodes you have done for ObGyne because my OBGYNE is really really weak from basics
    Please help

  • @owensaenz1065
    @owensaenz1065 Год назад

    This is amazing

  • @SKMedicalinfo
    @SKMedicalinfo 4 года назад +1

    Excellent...

  • @juxsoundz4822
    @juxsoundz4822 3 года назад +9

    12:07 - 12:12 me during my OBGYN oral exam

  • @DanielKaganov
    @DanielKaganov 2 года назад

    the GOAT

  • @johnswift3443
    @johnswift3443 4 месяца назад +1

    "baby bleeds out, that's not ideal"

  • @Mahi23-i8g
    @Mahi23-i8g 10 месяцев назад

    The voice is not working for me please

    • @wk9980
      @wk9980 4 месяца назад

      Use your phone not laptop

  • @siddharthagrawal9074
    @siddharthagrawal9074 Год назад

    Anyone has notes for the lecture ?

  • @shisuiuchiha-h3h
    @shisuiuchiha-h3h Год назад

    @1:39mins , i think TSH will be high from b-hCG stimulation. anybody who can actually confirm it?

    • @faithfoi1303
      @faithfoi1303 Год назад

      It binds to the TSH receptor on the thyroid cell membrane and is a weak stimulator, resulting in increased secretion of T4 and T3 and partial suppression of serum TSH

  • @johnbryanjamison8999
    @johnbryanjamison8999 3 года назад +1

    Thank you for this!! huhuhuhu I hope this will help in my Comprehensive exam in OBGyn

  • @cbort8223
    @cbort8223 5 лет назад +6

    Will someone please count how many times he says “okaeay” in this video, thx

  • @ranant34
    @ranant34 4 года назад +2

    I wouldnt say 1h47m is PPROM... patient is 38 weeks so she is just PROM and i would give her IV clinda gent to prevent chorio and monitor NST for expectant vaginal delivery, if baby becomes breech or decels i would do crash section. THanks for your videos, they are awesome.

    • @michaeldybala7863
      @michaeldybala7863 2 года назад

      give ampicillin + azithromycin/erythromycin as abx prophylaxis. amp + gent not given until patient develops true IAI

  • @emilbabajanyan8484
    @emilbabajanyan8484 3 года назад

    Amazing

  • @chelsycalhoun4422
    @chelsycalhoun4422 5 лет назад +8

    Hi the audio isnt working for some reason? Is there a way I can still listen to this video
    -signed a desperate 3rd year

    • @divineinterventionpodcasts
      @divineinterventionpodcasts  5 лет назад

      Hi Chelsy. I just played the video and everything works just fine. One alternative you can explore is to watch the video on my actual website-www.divineinterventionpodcasts.com

    • @theitdocchannel540
      @theitdocchannel540 3 года назад

      Yes no audio

    • @ObviouslyMurtaza
      @ObviouslyMurtaza 3 года назад

      Can I please know all the episodes Mr Divine has done for ObGyne because my OBGYNE is really really weak from basics.
      Please help.

    • @jeremiahwoods3714
      @jeremiahwoods3714 3 года назад

      Were you ever able to figure out the audio?

  • @kevinlee8456
    @kevinlee8456 Год назад

    Is the audio completely distorted for anyone else when playing on mobile? For some reason it's fine only on ipad or when I connect headphones

  • @hwahwa5
    @hwahwa5 4 года назад +2

    "ok"

  • @destinyforman3822
    @destinyforman3822 8 дней назад

    Rodriguez Gary Hall Jason Martin Angela

  • @cheemag1971
    @cheemag1971 3 года назад

    GET GAP for Metro

  • @Light922-n5h
    @Light922-n5h 2 года назад

    Nice. Why you call it divine intervention 🤔?interesting 😊

  • @jjdagostino
    @jjdagostino 5 лет назад +3

    is there access to powerpoint

    • @divineinterventionpodcasts
      @divineinterventionpodcasts  5 лет назад +4

      Yes. There is. You can find them at the main website. www.divineinterventionpodcasts.com under the associated episode.

    • @lukeshkumar306
      @lukeshkumar306 5 лет назад

      @@divineinterventionpodcasts there are only podcasts

    • @divineinterventionpodcasts
      @divineinterventionpodcasts  5 лет назад +3

      @@lukeshkumar306 Check under Episode 22 on the website and you'll find the slide PDF linked below the text.

    • @ObviouslyMurtaza
      @ObviouslyMurtaza 3 года назад

      @@divineinterventionpodcasts i cant find the ep 22 on the site please help :(

    • @ObviouslyMurtaza
      @ObviouslyMurtaza 3 года назад +1

      Can I please know all the episodes Mr Divine has done for ObGyne because my OBGYNE is really really weak from basics.
      Please help.

  • @SoniyaMojumder-k3d
    @SoniyaMojumder-k3d 27 дней назад

    Harris Charles Robinson Betty Robinson Deborah

  • @saco6347
    @saco6347 2 года назад +1

    Hi Divine! Please help.
    A question I got on my nbme said - a woman had a pap smear showing HSIL and wants a 2nd opinion, she coms to you, whats the best next step? HPV testing, Repeat pap smear, Colposcopy, LEEP? Q44 says for HSIL, always do colposcopy but then you state that a weird answer on nBME is LEEP.
    If both options are given like in this question above , which is more correct?

    • @merylbraun
      @merylbraun 2 года назад

      Depends on age

    • @darinization
      @darinization Год назад +1

      21-24 years, colposcopy.
      Older than 24, loop

  • @sagarsanjeevdua2797
    @sagarsanjeevdua2797 3 года назад +1

    The sound's not working. Can you fix it?

    • @ahsenaftab6220
      @ahsenaftab6220 3 года назад

      Use earphones

    • @mtee87
      @mtee87 2 года назад

      I notice it works on my phone and not on my computer with windows 10…

  • @farshaddehqani3502
    @farshaddehqani3502 Год назад

    Audio is incomprehensible

  • @matanatmammadova6178
    @matanatmammadova6178 Год назад

    Aaaaa aaaaaaaa aaaaaaaa s and poor quality of voice ruins your hard work. But anyway thank you

  • @lousy7580
    @lousy7580 Год назад +7

    On Question 16A, I believe if a mammogram is negative, you should do an ultrasound then proceed to biopsy, is that correct?

  • @cynthialanipekun6965
    @cynthialanipekun6965 3 года назад

    Thank you so much for this!

  • @henryduran4582
    @henryduran4582 2 года назад +11

    this whole video is floridly HY for the purposes of our USMLE exams

  • @TylerDietzel
    @TylerDietzel Год назад +6

    On Q5 at 20:15 , why is the answer not TVUS? I believe I have seen on a uWorld or APGO quiz question that when doppler has no findings, you have to confirm fetal demise through U/S visualization of the fetal heart. Can someone explain why this is different?

    • @Read241
      @Read241 7 месяцев назад

      The question that you are talking about is pt with vaginal bleeding and positive beta HCG what's next step...tvus...if u can't see anything repeat HCG after 48 hrs...untill u get HCG morethan 3500

  • @The_Kirk_Lazarus
    @The_Kirk_Lazarus 4 года назад +145

    I took a shot every time he said okay and now I have no liver.

    • @xKiB5
      @xKiB5 3 года назад +14

      I hate you, I hadn't noticed it before and now I can't stop hahaha

    • @Felinal_19
      @Felinal_19 3 года назад +2

      holy shit

    • @eriktatos
      @eriktatos 2 года назад

      LMAOOOOOO

    • @RealDaTruf
      @RealDaTruf Год назад +1

      Ok!!?!!

    • @Porsh27
      @Porsh27 Год назад

      😂😂😂😂😂😂😅😅😅😅

  • @sambrown8941
    @sambrown8941 2 года назад +8

    Hi Divine, great work again. Do you have the PDF for this lecture on your website?

  • @NS-yt1vy
    @NS-yt1vy 2 года назад +4

    Does anyone else have audio difficulties with these videos? How do I fix it?

  • @Derbyyy
    @Derbyyy 7 дней назад

    You can pass OB GYN shelf with this. Not recommended of course but in a pinch this video covers legit 50-80% of anything you could be tested on. Great video

  • @samymarciano4644
    @samymarciano4644 2 дня назад

    Incredible even in 2024! Anyone know how to get the slides, cant seem to find it on the website.

  • @aky19832001
    @aky19832001 2 года назад +1

    This video has quite a few errors. Mostly around management. Bevause the guidelines have chnaged

  • @obaid.h
    @obaid.h 3 года назад +3

    Hi, I can't find this slide on your website. Can you please share a link?

    • @ObviouslyMurtaza
      @ObviouslyMurtaza 3 года назад

      Can I please know all the episodes Mr Divine has done for ObGyne because my OBGYNE is really really weak from basics.
      Please help.

    • @mane6377
      @mane6377 3 года назад

      Same thing anyone finds a link to this pdf please share

  • @medicane_iii
    @medicane_iii 2 года назад +2

    some people are just made to be educators

  • @DarleneRivera-d2j
    @DarleneRivera-d2j 25 дней назад

    Harris Betty White Matthew Rodriguez Sharon

  • @JewishEudhd
    @JewishEudhd 9 дней назад

    Garcia Barbara Jones Timothy Young Maria

  • @ishitaray980
    @ishitaray980 2 года назад +1

    audio not working for this video anyone else faced this prob

  • @DhdSuch-b5l
    @DhdSuch-b5l 19 дней назад

    Martin Nancy Johnson Matthew Hall Richard

  • @elainesong5024
    @elainesong5024 2 года назад +7

    You are correct about giving aspirin as prophylaxis for preeclampsia

  • @jeremiahwoods3714
    @jeremiahwoods3714 3 года назад +6

    I am having issues with the sound, I tried using headphones, but that did not fix the problem. :( Such a good podcast and resource though in general.

    • @malekayoub2041
      @malekayoub2041 3 года назад +1

      im watching this rn and the sound is fine

    • @jeremiahwoods3714
      @jeremiahwoods3714 3 года назад +3

      @@malekayoub2041 So I think that I found the issue, and it is with my computer, for some reason the audio for this specific video wont work on my computer, but it does work on my phone. It is odd since this is literally the only youtube video that I have had this issue with. But fortunately it does work on other devices.

    • @amangoyal7404
      @amangoyal7404 2 года назад +1

      Switch to stereo audio from mono and that fixes it!

  • @SuzanneFleming-nj5cc
    @SuzanneFleming-nj5cc Месяц назад

    Garcia Kimberly Hernandez Brian Moore Brian

  • @CommentsComments
    @CommentsComments Год назад +1

    What’s wrong with the audio

  • @FatimahKhattak-u6f
    @FatimahKhattak-u6f Месяц назад

    I think in pregnancy we don't give nitrofurantoin in the 1st and 3rd trimester for uti/pyelonephritis.

  • @chipyface
    @chipyface 19 дней назад

    I can't hear anything

  • @danieljeffrey9502
    @danieljeffrey9502 Месяц назад

    You are correct doctor. Asa is recommended in pregnant woman with a hx of preE as prophylaxis

  • @harshitachaudhary4511
    @harshitachaudhary4511 3 месяца назад

    I am not able to hear the audio clearly
    Even your main website link ain't working

  • @saeedmahmood3529
    @saeedmahmood3529 5 лет назад +3

    👌

  • @NioshaPrice
    @NioshaPrice 10 месяцев назад

    Are you guys actually able to hear the video?

  • @hassanbangash1940
    @hassanbangash1940 Год назад

    Why there is no sound of the video ??

  • @skyrainbow-d6c
    @skyrainbow-d6c 2 месяца назад

    The videos audio is disrupted for me . Any ideas ?

    • @oxell4925
      @oxell4925 22 дня назад

      doing this for me too

  • @mrinmoykundu3035
    @mrinmoykundu3035 2 месяца назад

    Thank youu

  • @ahsenaftab6220
    @ahsenaftab6220 3 года назад +3

    People complaining about audio, use earphones or some other speaker. It has some glitch.

    • @ObviouslyMurtaza
      @ObviouslyMurtaza 3 года назад

      Can I please know all the episodes Mr Divine has done for ObGyne because my OBGYNE is really really weak from basics.
      Please help.

  • @usmlecoach7704
    @usmlecoach7704 5 лет назад +4

    Love this

  • @alexfallahi1683
    @alexfallahi1683 5 лет назад +2

    Can you share the slides?

    • @divineinterventionpodcasts
      @divineinterventionpodcasts  5 лет назад +5

      They are all available for free on the main website-www.divineinterventionpodcasts.com

    • @ObviouslyMurtaza
      @ObviouslyMurtaza 3 года назад

      Can I please know all the episodes Mr Divine has done for ObGyne because my OBGYNE is really really weak from basics.
      Please help.

    • @BasilKazi
      @BasilKazi 3 года назад

      ​@@ObviouslyMurtaza He has a page on his website which breaks episodes by topic!

  • @amandasicilia6007
    @amandasicilia6007 3 года назад

    thank you so much! Awesome video

  • @monye9963
    @monye9963 3 года назад

    Awesome

  • @monitoler5721
    @monitoler5721 4 года назад +5

    What if there's nobody in the hall and he was talking to himself the whole time? O.o

    • @Lulz1356
      @Lulz1356 2 месяца назад

      Sometimes you can hear the students' voices😅

  • @aminacheema8391
    @aminacheema8391 3 года назад +2

    Thanku so much
    It’s a great help
    God bless u

  • @jerrychen8733
    @jerrychen8733 2 года назад +3

    Q1: most contraceptives including estrogen containing ones are okay postpartum. the risk of reducing milk supply is very low. per ACOG

  • @HansGao95
    @HansGao95 3 года назад +7

    1:59:00 - I believe that there may be a mistake here. The combination of vaginal bleeding, a closed cervical os and non-viable fetus on US would be most consistent with an inevitable abortion. I've always interpreted missed abortions as completely silent, with no vaginal bleeding whatsoever. Is my understanding incorrect, or was there a mistake in this video?

    • @caseynorlin9944
      @caseynorlin9944 3 года назад +11

      Inevitable abortion = open cervical os!

    • @londonb3578
      @londonb3578 2 года назад +6

      Missed abortions typically will have closed os, and non-viable intrauterine pregnancy (fetus retained), and +/- bleeding. I think of the difference as inevitable means its in the process of happening (unavoidable w open os) and missed means your body has not recognized (/missed) the abortus and fetus is still being held (closed os)

    • @PPRGUN09
      @PPRGUN09 2 года назад

      You are wrong in saying an inevitable abortion = closed os. Inevitable and incomplete both have open os

  • @CumberlandLizzie
    @CumberlandLizzie 2 дня назад

    6742 Sipes Crescent