Paulownia Wood 2023
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- Опубликовано: 21 авг 2024
- #paulownia #empresswood #lumber
Paulownia Wood 2020
Paulownia wood (also known as Empresswood) is a fast-growing sustainable lightweight wood specie, ideal for guitar bodies, surfboard cores, snowboard cores, martial arts breaking boards, etc.
However, in the US, it's more often seen as a finished product than as lumber. Many people have never seen a board of actual Paulownia lumber.
We ran some 8/4 Paulownia lumber with quarter sawn grain through the planer to give you a close-up look and reveal some basic truths about the wood.
I explain some of the pros and cons of Paulownia for woodworking and millwork. Also, you'll learn about its sustainability.
Many people mistake Paulownia for Ash, until they pick it up. It has a density of roughly 1/3 of Ash. However, visually it is similar in both color and grain.
We also measure and weigh the Empresswood on a small postal meter to calculate an exact weight per board foot. We'll run the numbers with you so you can see the results yourself.
Light weight and low density are ideal for many applications However, it also means that the wood can be indented or damaged much easier than oak or maple.
You should see the end-grain close up to see how the growth rings per inch indicate the speed that Paulownia grows.
From the late 1990's through the early 2000's, Paulownia plantations emerged around the globe. I believe a second wave of Paulownia production is around the corner. If you're looking for a lightweight wood with beautiful grain, you should consider Paulownia.
Our newest empresswood video is "Paulownia Tree Wood 2020: Problem":
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Thank you for the helpful information! Would Paulownia made a good wood for musical instruments?
Heidi Ondich Yes. Light weight is often an important spec for musical instruments, especially solid body electric guitars. Thanks for watching!
Stradivarius violins are made from paulownia.
Mihai Ilie I did not know that!
@@CommercialForest Its true.Somme believe that he used spruce wich he soaked in acid to clean it of resin to make it more anisotropic ,but instead he used paulownia and the spruce treatments are just miths.
Also,once you add a laquer on it then it wont dent that easy.
The resistance its half of the spruce so needs to be doubled for same resistance but what makes this wood better than spruce its that its rot resistant.
@@mihaiilie8808 No, they are made primarily of spruce and maple. The wood has been analyzed in every way modern technology can imagine. They even know the content of the varnish, including trace minerals. They also know where the trees were located and what the weather was while they were growing.
My grandfather got caught up in the paulawnia craze in the 90s. It's a cool hobby wood but nothing to waste time harvesting. It takes a lot of care for it to grow as advertised. It's basically a hardwood weed.
Widely used for bed frames, table and chairs in the Philippines. Very good wood in my opinion and cost-effective!
@@juandelacruz5247 great to know. So many applications for paulownia!
You left out a lot about the qualities of paulownia wood. You mentioned lightness and softness, but there are others. The wood resists moisture, can make veneers with it, resists insects including termites and is flame resistent. The leaves capture carbon from the atmosphere more than any other tree in the world reducing a farmers carbon footprint. The leaves also absorb great amounts of nitrogen and when the leaves fall and mix with the soil a huge amount of natural nitrogen fertilizer is added to it. Makes a world famous compost for gardeners.
You speak the truth. I'm guessing you've used paulownia before???
I intend to grow paulownia on several acres commercially, as soon as I can get a water well drilled. The tree is ready to harvest in 5 years and grows back from the stump and can be harvested 7 times in its life.@@CommercialForest
@@CAgram123 8 years commercially you should keep '
I ordered a couple blanks from you guys and got it last week. The blanks look amazing and had a couple others on the go. I expect a 3lb blank. Love that I found a replacement to Swampash.😁
Great to hear. It takes such a beautiful finish and the final weights are usually incredibly light. Happy building! Thanks
Thank you for the informative video.
I’m Steve and I approve this video!
Do you think this tree would grow as pulpwood in Alabama? I am about to re-plant 103 acres or so that have been clearcut (loblolly pine). I have low spots that beaver do great damage to. Are these trees beaver proof? I am only looking for tall and straight trees.
Interesting, I'm going to try growing several acres of these trees and see how it goes
Good luck!
Same here. Lemme know what success you've had since?
Light woods are dimensionally stable but not hard wearing. I would use it as a ceiling cladding.
Paulownia ceiling panels or a large mantel slabs make for a less-than-grueling install!
The paulownia market uncovers a business niche both in agriculture, wood processing and furniture production. Since the market has not yet been centralized in Europe it holds a great potential for future development. The price of the sawn wood in EU can vary from 200 eur to 500 eur depending on its quality, volume, logistivs etc. We are expecting new regional markets to appear in the next 5 years following the rapid establishment of new plantations.
What is the biggest challenge to successfully bringing Paulownia from seed to market (timber) ? It grows so fast that it seems like a very safe venture but many plantation operations in the US and elsewhere have ceased before producing any marketable timber. Does the possibility of a very fast return on investment lure inexperienced or under capitalized growers to get involved with Paulownia? The reason I ask is that I rarely hear of maple, oak or pine plantations failing as often as Paulownia seem to. Just curious.
@@CommercialForest I thoroughly agree on the abovementioned statement - the greatest challenge and risk of a possible failure lies somewhere between the unrealistic expectations, the quality of the planting material and the perseverance of the farmers. Furthermore here in Europe the "paulownia get rich scam" is still damaging the young business start-ups. For example - you buy expensive "quality plugs" (hybrids) from unlicensed producers that guarantee that these will grow 1m3 in 7-8 years. When in the 3rd or 4th year you realize that this is impossible you could quickly give up. I recommend that future plantation owners work with professionals in terms of buying quality plugs / trees. Moreover, new companies in EU offer buy-back contracts that guarantee the following - you buy planting material, you grow it in accordance with the technological methodology and then the company buys back the ready to be sawn timber.
@@user-uo7ps6ps2z Interesting. I'm curious to see where the market will be 10 years from now. It has a lot of things going for it.
@@CommercialForest I am curious about it too. That's why I spend a lot of time in research on the topic. Any new shared information could be of great potential use. Paulownia is a remarkable tree and could be planted in areas where the air / soil is polluted. As a fully grown tree it could reduce carbon dioxide emissions in certain areas. Furthermore, bee keepers could benefit from the tree's blossoms and produce high quality honey. Paulownia used just for tmber could be just part of the story.
Диан Димитров Диан Димитров I was looking at planting some Paulownia trees on our land in Maine here m.ruclips.net/video/JJF6-DGTs5A/видео.html but I found out i could not because it is considered an invasive specie in some US states.
I was looking into planting a few or more on my farm for future lumber for myself.
Is there any benefits on growing closer together or further apart from one another?
One would think if they were closer they would be forced to grow slower with smaller growth rings and possibly stronger wood?
Great video by the way..
Thanks Steve! Your question is a bit outside my wheelhouse. I’m not sure if planting closer together would yield slower growing trees - my god feeling is no but ??? I’m not sure if anything can slow these things down!.
Cramping them likely wouldn’t slow their growth. They would just get “leggy” to maximize their light exposure. So instead of thick trunks you will get very thin weak ones.
I'm a student of agricultural and my research about micropropagation of paulownia trees (tissue culture)
That is a great area of study! Congratulations.ندى مصطفى
Thank u all very much
My question is: why did these plantations fail?
Failing is not an option, but I see in Europe that they failed as well!
If I had to guess,, I'd point to a general lack of experience (at least with Paulownia) among the teams involved. Even under the best conditions, a harvest can go sideways.
@@CommercialForest that’s what I see around me!
They try to grow them in Holland, but it’s to wet and to cold. Even 3 years old trees die!
And not enough temperature to grow in the first year!
You need a firm and tall trunk. For fineer wood.
I'm about to buy a bookcase and found out it is made from Kiri wood (Paulownia). On the site is say everything you've said but said this wood is strong and durable. But, I just watched you dig your nail into the wood. Would you say this wood is strong enough for a bookcase?
Lori Michels Hi Lori! In my experience, Paulownia is too soft for most furniture. The only caveat is that there are many subspecies of Paulownia. It’s possible that the bookcase is made out of a type that is more durable than what we get but I would definitely ask the manufacturer. The other potential issue I’d ask about is weight/stability. If it’s a large bookcase, holding 100+ pounds of books, a low bookcase weight may make it top-heavy. I’m not saying to buy it or not buy it but maybe ask some more questions, especially if it’s shipping from overseas. Does the product have any customer reviews you can read?
@@CommercialForest Wow, thank you so much for your swift reply. I really appreciate your help! Needing a 30W but desiring a 82 or 84 H bookcase is not an easy find. This is a person selling on Etsy. Here's the description:
"We craft our bookcases from one of the most eco-friendly plantation grown woods in the world, Kiri wood (Paulownia tomentosa). Being ready to harvest for timber in a little as 5 years, this fast growing tree rejuvenates from the root once cut down. Wheat and other crops are usually grown between the trees on the plantation. The large 24"-36" leaves of the tree are loved by cattle and livestock as feed.
Kiri wood is a very lightweight, yet very strong wood. It's often considered to be the aluminum of hardwoods. It's naturally has tan and light brownish hues highlighted with red and purple tones. Unlike Pine, Kiri wood does not have any knots, sap, resins or tannins that will bleed though a painted finish. Kiri wood is also highly UV resistant, and doesn't yellow and darken with age if it's not finished.
Our products are unfinished raw wood that has been sanded smooth. It's ready for paint or stain, or can be left natural."
When I was outing Ohio I went to Kidron and stopped at some of the Amish shops. They can make them but they are super expensive and shipping is high. Is $799 for a Maple 30W x 16D x 84 H a decent price?
Do you have any suggestions of reputable places to look for bookcases?
TIA!!
Lori Michels Lori Michels I checked on the wood database and here’s what they have to say about Kiri strength: www.wood-database.com/paulownia/ . They say it can be used to make furniture and they’re a pretty objective source. Maybe I’m being a little overly cautious about the strength. If it’s the Etsy listing with 272 reviews at 4.5 stars, it’s probably OK. Good luck!👍
Any wood that grows fast isn’t going to be a hard wood. Not even sure why paulownia is considered durable. It’s nearly as light as balsa wood.
I have one growing in my yard and even stiff winds break large branches off of it.
Thanks for the informative video! What type of coating would you put on Paulownia wood to make it food safe? I am thinking of using a piece to make a serving tray
I’m thinking 🤔 shellac or mineral oil are both good options. Because paulownia is a little soft, I think I’m leaning a bit toward shellac.
I've seen cottonwoods grow an inch growth ring a year, and a lot harder than absurdly soft Paulownia.
Yea but Paulownia can grow 2 inch a year and its more rot resistant than poplar.
I have a lot of cottonwood logs and roots fished from the river and they rot extremely fast( actually its like they ferment).
I’m surprised. The only Cottonwood I’ve seen has not been much more dense than paulownia.
@@CommercialForest Eastern Cotton lists at 430 on the Janka hardness scale and Paulownia lists at only 300. Softer than the softest of the white cedars.
It's still the fastest growing hardwood in the world, so~
@@mihaiilie8808 Paulownia is crap. Sorry.
Any chance I can get some for f this from you? My son bought shelves on Amazon made of it and I’d love to use for artwork since it’s so lightweight and won’t be heavy to hang. Thanks either way.
Absolutely. Email me at sales@commercialforestproducts.com and let me know what sizes you need. Thanks! Steve
You think it's viable for making skateboard decks?
It would definitely work laid up(face glued - plywood style). I don’t think it would hold up well as a solid wood deck - too much flex. However, hit me up if want to give it a try!
How can they call it a hardwood as soft as it is? I wonder if it is strong enough for building houses, etc.?
They use pine for house building which is a softwood
Think of it as the aluminum of woods
The hardwood or softwood terms relates to the fact that the trees that these woods come from are deciduous or evergreen. For instance, balsa is a hardwood.
Can we make door or window frames from this wood, how durable is that, can it bare all load while using as window frame.. Does it bent in sun light. Like popolar
Hi Wani- thanks for watching. I don’t think it would make a great door or window frame due to its low density. Perhaps if it was laminated but not as a solid Paulownia frame.
@@CommercialForest it works fine it about like pine
@@joshlower1 my S
Is this wood too soft for making cabinet face frames?
Will it grow in southern India
That’s a good question. I am not sure. There are areas within North America where it does not grow well.
In general, Paulownia grows best in warm areas with moderate humidity.
Can this be used for a fireplace mantel ?
Yes, for sure
Can i use it for sculpting like basswood?
Yes, it’s a similar density
Paulownia vs Pone 👀, that's the question
Are there Paulownia trees growing in southern Missouri/northern Arkansas?
Hi Crazy Canuck! I suspect there may be. From a Weather standpoint, the conditions are right, anyway. Thanks for commenting.
@@CommercialForest I am moving to Missouri/Arkansas and would like to have some on the property I buy. Just don't know how abundant they are.
I think they’re easy to buy either on seed form or small trees. However, keep in mind that some states consider paulownia an invasive species and don’t allow them to be brought in. Check to make sure they’re ok before you do too much legwork. Good luck!
@@CommercialForest I'm hoping when I move I can find some to saw on a saw mill. Also interested to see if they could be a nectar source.
@Luke Wilkinson OMG wow. We need to talk. Would you mind emailing me? gsmscrazycanuck@gmail.com
1, Cubic material is raghir and Tuar is the way to sell this wood in Europe
What makes it a hardwood?
Trees with fruiting bodies (angiosperms) are hardwoods. Trees with cones/non-fruit seeds (gymnosperms) are softwoods.
Chikin nuggets speaks the truth! It has little/nothing to do with wood density.
fgs i miss the metric system :'(
I've definitely grown to appreciate uniformity of the metric system.
how would it do on a tele? what if i drop it?
cant be used, the wood dents with finger pressure
Many cheap guitars are made out of it. I would use a poly finish on it to prevent easy denting.
May I know if Paulownia as hard or harder than maple ?? Thanks first
Definitely not, it’s more like balsa wood.
Will it take a screw
Screw holding is not it’s strong suit, for sure.
Is it insect resistant
Sorry for the late reply. I do not think it is particularly resistant to insects. No worse than most Hardwoods, but certainly know better.
It is, almost like a cedar. But they cam go after the young leaves
How does it cost in your country
Hypnoze risks after 2m14s
thanks for the video.. one question: how much have you paid fer cubic meter and where did you bought it?
thanks in advance
Tânia Ribeiro Hi Tania- The Paulownia we purchase is harvested in North America. Pricing really depends on market conditions at the time of purchase. Thanks!
@@CommercialForest thanks for the reply. Did you find it hard to buy Paulownia timber there in the USA? I am trying to understand the "market", or future market because currently there is no "official" market and I am on this "second wave of Paulownia production", I have planted 1000 Paulownia Hybrids last year :)
@@taniavilaverderibeiro8047 I've though about that a lot. I think there is a potentially large market for Paulownia in North America. However, most of the current uses are smaller volume - small parts for niche industries, for example. Whereas, with a specie like African Mahogany, companies use it for furniture, millwork and other higher volume applications. If I were looking for a big market, I would approach shutter louver manufacturers. That seems like a logical fit to me. Paulownia has a lot of good qualities and the fact that it grows so fast is appealing to people on an environmental level. To me, there should be a lot more in the US than there is. Good luck with your production. Just out of curiosity, how big are your trees after 1 year? If you want to email/message/dropbox me a picture, I'll post it on the paulownia page of our website.
I have three acres of these trees I would like sale
Do the calculations in metric - much easier !
I can’t disagree,
@@CommercialForest Remove Imperial Darth Vader Measurement!
Better woods of other trees grown by diasugi.
Do the Trees produce Oxygen?
Lol every plant does my guy
I guess it is a good source for paper manufacturing but not for furniture.
Raz Hal It’s probably not strong enough to be used for many structural applications. However, the low density is a good fit for things like louvers, surfboard cores, canoe strips, instrument parts, etc. thanks for watching!
@@CommercialForest Hey,
I would like to know if it is possible to build low quality, cheap furniture from paulownia? Not every country has the same quality standards as the U.S hence i think it might be already used in the asian furniture industry.
g 33y I suppose it can be done but I think the major disadvantage would be the softness of the wood. In the video I put a dent in the Paulownia using the edge of my fingernail. It’s a lot softer than even pine.
Horrible wood! Way too soft.
It is soft but it really depends what you’re using it for. I don’t recommend Installing a Floyd Rose whammy bar on a paulownia guitar 🎸 😝
@@CommercialForest 🤣🤣 i don't recommend it for bodies, period!🤣🤣😎😎😎
Lol tell that to the successful farmers making 90k$ an acer growing it 🤣
@@kawmic7many guitar company’s use it for building bodies.