Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About Bayes' Theorem But Were Afraid To Ask.

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  • Опубликовано: 11 сен 2024
  • Probability has an improbable history. Thomas Bayes deserves credit for introducing conditional probability but The Frequentists didn’t make it easy.
    Wizard of Odds explores the slippery side of probability and the powerful role it plays in modern life. This program features Robert C. Green, Leonard Mlodinow, Masoud Mohseni, and Alan Peters.
    Original program date: Saturday, May 30, 2015
    Watch the full program here: • Wizards of Odds: The P...
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Комментарии • 42

  • @ascharest
    @ascharest 8 лет назад +19

    This video presents a nice example of the problem of false positives, especially when the baseline probability of having a disease is low. However, the comparison between the frequentist approach and the Bayesian approach is misguided here. Indeed, taking into account the baseline probability of Dengue into account is not "taking a Bayesian look", it is simply using Baye's theorem. A frequentist would compute the probability of the subject having the Dengue in the exact same way! The difference between frequentist and Bayesian statistics is much deeper than illustrated in this video.

    • @jgrtrx
      @jgrtrx 6 лет назад

      I was thinking that too.

    • @daisyloya3006
      @daisyloya3006 5 лет назад

      i am currently struggling to understand bayes theorem, can you please suggest a video that you believe would be helpful? Thank you

    • @ahmaurya
      @ahmaurya 4 года назад +1

      Thanks you for saving me from writing a sternly worded response. ;-)

    • @elmaestroco
      @elmaestroco 4 года назад

      I was thinking the same... He conflates or rather quickly jumps the gap between Bayes' theorem in the framework of probability theory, and Bayesian as a method of statistical inference.

    • @axiomaddict
      @axiomaddict Год назад

      Well, the video is pretty short, therefore treats all the ideas it presents superficially.

  • @klausgartenstiel4586
    @klausgartenstiel4586 2 года назад +4

    i'm glad that circumstances lead me to this video.

  • @henryunger4419
    @henryunger4419 3 года назад +2

    Two points: 1. Until the twentieth century one could not have an appointment to a British school of higher learning unless you were ordained. No one says when mentioning Faraday or Maxwell, the most reverend. 2. Bayes was a member of the Royal Academy of Science, not so obscure to his peers.

  • @Monster970929
    @Monster970929 8 лет назад +10

    Deserves more views......

  • @nimasanjabi626
    @nimasanjabi626 5 лет назад +3

    It would help if you had included the definition of "False Positives," or the definition of "Specificity".
    The "Positive test results" are only 9.1% accurate, because the accurately diagnosed to have the disease results, "True Positives," are mixed with the inaccurately diagnosed people of having the disease, "False Positives".
    It might also be confusing for the viewer that why there is only one person with the disease, and why he is accurately diagnosed to have the disease?
    Imagine we have 10,000,000 people, which only 0.01% of them have the disease.
    And the test accuracy is 99.9%.
    Total people ---> 10,000,000
    Have the disease ---> 1000 ---> D
    Don't have the disease ---> 9,999,000 ---> no-D
    D people:
    True positives: 999 of D will accurately be diagnosed positive.
    False negatives: only 1 person of that 1000 D will inaccurately be diagnosed as negative.
    no-D people:
    True negatives: from the 9,999,000 no-D, 99.9% or 9,989,001 will be accurately diagnosed negative.
    False positives: 9,999 of no-D people will inaccurately get a positive test result.
    Total true results = True positives + True negatives = 999 + 9,989,001 = 9,999,000
    Total positives results = True positives + False Positives = 999 + 9,999 = 10,998
    (True results) / (Total results) = 9,999,000 / 10,000,000 ------------------------------> 99.9% Test accuracy
    (True positives) / (Total positives) = 999 / 10,998 ------------------------------> 09.1% Positive results accuracy

  • @mojojoji5493
    @mojojoji5493 9 лет назад +7

    "Looking for free shwag" lol you mean weeeeeeed? X)

    • @mojojoji5493
      @mojojoji5493 3 года назад +1

      Yes fellow bot friends it do be working *wink wink

  • @HaniIsmael-lz8hf
    @HaniIsmael-lz8hf Год назад

    The style of this video 🤌

  • @LaplacianFourier
    @LaplacianFourier Год назад +1

    Needs citation on how Alan Turing used Bayes Theorem to crack the Enigma. No evidence of such thing happening is present.

    • @tanner9148
      @tanner9148 11 месяцев назад +1

      i recently watched a vid about 'bayes theorem and some of the mysteries it has solved' or something. turing was one example, the vid mentioned that during the process, one of the men working with turing asked him 'isn't this bayes theorem?' to which he replied 'i suppose so,' which makes me think he didnt set about it with the name in mind

  • @ExcelTutorials1
    @ExcelTutorials1 2 года назад

    love this video

  • @FAFAWI2010
    @FAFAWI2010 9 лет назад +2

    why the dislikes !!! people are a meystry

    • @shappo
      @shappo 9 лет назад +1

      +FAFAWI2010 Though I didn't rate the video I would guess it is because it was a 5+ minute teaser trailer... for Bayes. That is, almost entirely devoid of actual information concerning 'A short history of probability'

    • @vectorshift401
      @vectorshift401 9 лет назад

      +FAFAWI2010 Completely biased.

    • @t.thomas6967
      @t.thomas6967 7 лет назад

      He didnt explain how bayes theory was used in AI

  • @dimitriosfromgreece4227
    @dimitriosfromgreece4227 Год назад

    SUPER GOOD VIDEO ❤️❤️❤️❤️😊

  • @josy26
    @josy26 6 лет назад +2

    99.9% of 10,000 is 9990 not 9989, don't understand why you guys said 9989.

    • @DaSlarken
      @DaSlarken 6 лет назад

      99.9% of 9.999 = 9909.001?

    • @neoepicurean3772
      @neoepicurean3772 5 лет назад

      I guess the 1 guy who has it isn't included in the 10 inaccurate results. But I'm generally confused by all this :/

    • @neoepicurean3772
      @neoepicurean3772 5 лет назад

      Ok, I get it. The chances are getting it are 1 in 10 000 - but the chances of the test being wrong are 10 in 10 000. The test will give the 11 positive results, so there will be 9989 that get a negative result. Basically, you have a much higher chance of the test being wrong that actually having it.
      But I would definitely start panicking...

  • @Cosmicextry
    @Cosmicextry 8 лет назад +1

    approximately 1 in 10 people are frequentists

    • @alex_f_stop
      @alex_f_stop 7 лет назад

      You need far more data to be sure about that, Bayes!

  • @ModestConfidence
    @ModestConfidence 9 лет назад +2

    The probability for dislikes is roughly 1 in 10 for this video currently. ;^)

  • @NoName-oj5pl
    @NoName-oj5pl 3 года назад

    FREE SHWAG

  • @vuufke4327
    @vuufke4327 2 года назад +2

    this video is pretty baysed

  • @drtariqahmadphd3372
    @drtariqahmadphd3372 5 лет назад

    2:22 where has this 1% come from???????

    • @PuhuTube
      @PuhuTube 4 года назад +1

      He says "1 person", not percent.

    • @tariqnahmad
      @tariqnahmad 4 года назад

      @@PuhuTube yes, you're right don't know how I misheard that?!

  • @user-me3ib6dj6w
    @user-me3ib6dj6w 4 года назад

    Idealism

  • @mehalrana5711
    @mehalrana5711 3 года назад

    Much easier to understand than 3B1B video.

  • @user-me3ib6dj6w
    @user-me3ib6dj6w 4 года назад

    김은하

  • @jordymaas565
    @jordymaas565 День назад

    neva name a boat after a math fk...

  • @user-me3ib6dj6w
    @user-me3ib6dj6w 4 года назад

    유희상

  • @user-me3ib6dj6w
    @user-me3ib6dj6w 4 года назад

    Ideologie

  • @user-me3ib6dj6w
    @user-me3ib6dj6w 4 года назад

    김은하