Binomial Theorem Proof by Induction

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  • Опубликовано: 9 фев 2025
  • Talking math is difficult. :)
    Here is my proof of the Binomial Theorem using indicution and Pascal's lemma. This is preparation for an exam coming up.
    Please let me know if I made any errors.

Комментарии • 82

  • @Jerros_
    @Jerros_ Год назад +9

    Finally, a proof that isn't just 2 lines of math and then jumps to a conclusion, condensing all assumptions and steps in one go. Very neat to see you go through each step diligently!

  • @quickyairsoft
    @quickyairsoft 8 лет назад +65

    Thank you! The proof was well explained, however, if you had said "representeded" one more time I would have gone crazy haha.

  • @JRay2113
    @JRay2113 8 лет назад +19

    You're awesome! I finally got it. No many instructors/authors are explicit about the requirement to distributing Σf into (x + y) at the inductive step.

  • @Raselix
    @Raselix 2 года назад +2

    Was never taught Pascal's rule so I stumbled hard on that step when I was doing this problem on my own. Most explanations didn't point out that step and moved right along. Thank you so much for explaining every step in detail!

  • @a3masi
    @a3masi 9 лет назад +6

    Best explanation on the web. Great work

  • @katiefunk6959
    @katiefunk6959 8 лет назад +8

    Godsend wizard man! Thanks for the help on my modern alg and number theory hw that's due in the morning 😂

  • @shadow-ht5gk
    @shadow-ht5gk 2 года назад +2

    Very elegant proof, well done.

  • @VictorMunch
    @VictorMunch Год назад +2

    great explanation thanks a lot! One question: if we shift the summation index from k=0 to k=1 and m to m+1, wouldnt we also have to reduce the terms in the brackets to (m-1 *over* k-1)?

  • @fatima.m3730
    @fatima.m3730 4 месяца назад

    First of all , you are AMAZING I’ve been looking for this proof for a really long time. second of all is it possible for you to make a video on the proof of the inclusion exclusion theorem using the sigma notations ? Thank you

  • @jaroddavid5933
    @jaroddavid5933 3 года назад +2

    11:03 - Explanation of Factoring k = 0 and k = m + 1

  • @nikoka2980
    @nikoka2980 3 года назад +1

    Thank you so much, i really needed the verbal explanation, textbooks just don't explain this problem well enough for me.

    • @hussainfawzer
      @hussainfawzer 2 года назад

      What are the text books your referring to ?
      Names please

    • @nikoka2980
      @nikoka2980 2 года назад

      @@hussainfawzer im referring to Czech textbooks, written by my professor - i dont think theyre translated into english

    • @hussainfawzer
      @hussainfawzer 2 года назад

      @@nikoka2980
      Do you have suggestions for rigorous proof based math books on these topics…
      I’m mainly interested in topics such as
      Binomial theorem
      Series and sequences
      Polynomials and rational functions
      I want some suggestions to proof based books…

    • @nikoka2980
      @nikoka2980 2 года назад

      @@hussainfawzer im sorry, none written in english come to mind - but i will let you know if i ever find any

    • @hussainfawzer
      @hussainfawzer 2 года назад

      @@nikoka2980
      Okay

  • @RaeRae-dp3kz
    @RaeRae-dp3kz 8 лет назад +7

    Why is the shifting of index still needed if the original index starts with 0? I'm sorry I don't understand that part very well.

  • @zombieguy759
    @zombieguy759 4 года назад +1

    I really love your videos, and I needed a favor. I need you to prove a bunch of things for me. I need you to prove the commutative property of addition for all real numbers, the multiplication of fractions, the addition of fractions, the commutative property of multiplication for all real numbers, and the distributive property for all real numbers including irrational numbers please. What I love about math is that it is always consistent and that properties are not made from thin air, and if you prove all these properties for me I will feel much better about that fact.
    Please I have searched in so many places and never found a satisfying answer. Please out of the kindness of your heart answer my questions

  • @chaumlp
    @chaumlp 9 месяцев назад

    6:58 Why is it k=1 and m+1? How to prove it is correct to transform from k=0 to k=1 and m to m+1? I still don't understand this.

  • @Illuminous_
    @Illuminous_ 4 месяца назад

    Thank you, you Absolute KING !

  • @matyaslebeda7251
    @matyaslebeda7251 2 года назад +1

    insane, really well explained, thanks man

  • @christopheribarra1170
    @christopheribarra1170 6 лет назад +1

    You just heave to expand a binomial to a power (x+b)^n as a Taylor expansion to get the binomial theorem.

  • @sxz452
    @sxz452 3 года назад

    Elegant proof. Thank you.

  • @cameliad.b.4747
    @cameliad.b.4747 8 лет назад +1

    Thanks!! The explanation is very clear. Awesome work!

  • @lazaredurand6675
    @lazaredurand6675 3 месяца назад

    For the base case. Why don't you chose n=0 ?

  • @whatisnextthen9836
    @whatisnextthen9836 2 года назад

    what is pascal theorem you used

  • @cfire011
    @cfire011 8 лет назад +1

    Really helpful. Thanks for the awesome explanation!

  • @dennisthompson4725
    @dennisthompson4725 4 года назад

    I'm not sure what justifies changing the index at 10:50. If I'm showing that LHS=RHS how can I just change what RHS is?

    • @alrafikri
      @alrafikri 4 года назад

      he doesn't change RHS at all. He only middling with LHS I think.

    • @Illuminous_
      @Illuminous_ 4 месяца назад +1

      we didn't change RHS, we only manipulated LHS using three things.
      - Summation identities
      - Index shifting property
      - Pascal's rule

  • @thinkanddo2352
    @thinkanddo2352 6 лет назад +3

    explained very well thank you.

  • @ericasantoyo4415
    @ericasantoyo4415 9 лет назад +2

    Can you explain the rationale of how you added the x^(n+1) and y^(n+1) into the summation
    Like why can we add them into the summation
    Specifically why does k then begin at 0 and then n goes to n+1

    • @matthewwilson4358
      @matthewwilson4358 5 лет назад +3

      a summation is just a sum of numbers, the x^n+1 and y^n+1 are just the first and last terms in that summation, that's why he rewrote them to look like the summation. You can "throw" them in because they are just terms that meet the criteria of the summation. By adding the first and last terms, you add the case when k=0 and the case when k=n+1 into the summation, because again its just addition. That's why the indices increment.

  • @whatisnextthen9836
    @whatisnextthen9836 2 года назад +1

    thnx very helpful

  • @chidionoh
    @chidionoh 3 года назад +2

    you lost me at 7:45 :(

  • @theviklink2044
    @theviklink2044 4 года назад

    When you say "factor out" k=0 and k=m+1, isn't it rather that you are subtracting these terms from the sum? Because you are left with four terms and no multiplication signs in the next step, thus no factors.

  • @ashishkunyal2919
    @ashishkunyal2919 6 лет назад

    Poor is very well explained and it is very help full for me

  • @sahilkhan_cs50
    @sahilkhan_cs50 6 лет назад

    Fantastic thank u very much for the proof of binomial theorem.

  • @rickmonarch4552
    @rickmonarch4552 8 лет назад +1

    why don't you upload these pics?

  • @JohnnyWorld
    @JohnnyWorld 2 года назад

    Come back to Red Alert 2. You are missed.

  • @davidone8418
    @davidone8418 3 года назад

    you're incredible thanks

  • @lelosaiyan2550
    @lelosaiyan2550 7 лет назад

    Thank you! That was a very clear tutorial.

  • @bradcrampton8920
    @bradcrampton8920 7 лет назад +3

    very good. thanks. Now if I can do it without watching...

  • @nohaatef7100
    @nohaatef7100 3 года назад

    Very useful . Thank you .

  • @lukschs1
    @lukschs1 2 года назад

    Al fin entiendo la prueba. Gracias

  • @Anthony-db7ou
    @Anthony-db7ou 6 лет назад

    Can someone explain the place thing around 12:30?

    • @julienwitty6473
      @julienwitty6473 5 лет назад +1

      He use Pascal rule which state that C(n,k)+C(n,k-1)=C(n+1,k). The goal of this is to combine the 2 summations together so we can go further in the proof. Notice that the summation have the same expression inside so now they are comparable.

  • @Hi-FiKR16
    @Hi-FiKR16 Год назад

    normally it is n=k and n=0 and then you subsitute k+1

  • @jeanmahe8657
    @jeanmahe8657 5 лет назад

    good explanation congrats

  • @sharpnova2
    @sharpnova2 2 года назад

    nice proof. no serious mistakes worth mentioning. handwriting a bit messy though. do you have a drawing tablet or are you using a mouse?
    if it's a mouse, then props to you because it's better than my mouse-writing. but a drawing tablet might be awesome for you. i love mine. it's changed the way i teach.

  • @rezaghasemzadeh9440
    @rezaghasemzadeh9440 10 месяцев назад

    very good

  • @merlinthegreat100
    @merlinthegreat100 9 лет назад

    Pretty good proof.

  • @Aleksandr-The-Bright-Guy
    @Aleksandr-The-Bright-Guy 2 года назад

    brilliant

  • @sarthakhajirnis1908
    @sarthakhajirnis1908 9 лет назад +3

    Awesome... but in the end it should be = RHS

    • @RonJoniak
      @RonJoniak  9 лет назад +1

      Sarthak Hajirnis Ah, you are correct. Good catch.

    • @evanurena8868
      @evanurena8868 9 лет назад

      Ron Joniak How did you obtain the summand inside the summation for the LHS to look different from the RHS.

    • @RonJoniak
      @RonJoniak  9 лет назад

      Evan Urena Is there a time you are referring to?
      -Ron

    • @evanurena8868
      @evanurena8868 9 лет назад

      Ron Joniak Oh, never mind. You just muliplied both sides by (x+y) then simplified, am i correct?

    • @Vibranium375
      @Vibranium375 3 года назад

      @@evanurena8868 No he just broke down the exponents

  • @Axisoft
    @Axisoft 4 года назад

    Ross Geller does math

  • @SantiagoGonzalez-wy4vx
    @SantiagoGonzalez-wy4vx 8 лет назад

    I love this!!!

  • @mukongshu
    @mukongshu 9 лет назад +2

    why don't you start from 0 at basic step? coz your k starts at 0

    • @mukongshu
      @mukongshu 9 лет назад +2

      +mukongshu because n is from 1, 1,2,3,4...

  • @mangoatree
    @mangoatree 6 лет назад

    Good job, thanks! :)

  • @AnjaliSharma06
    @AnjaliSharma06 4 года назад

    Thanks !

  • @orlandomoreno6168
    @orlandomoreno6168 6 лет назад

    You call summands factors...

  • @MissAnaRichi
    @MissAnaRichi 5 лет назад +1

    It is "represented")))))

  • @mathsworld1619
    @mathsworld1619 5 лет назад

    good & thank you

  • @Adel-pn2up
    @Adel-pn2up День назад

    Wowww

  • @marcodonlic530
    @marcodonlic530 9 лет назад

    thank you so much

  • @ShaolinMonkster
    @ShaolinMonkster 5 лет назад

    Nice thank you

  • @lavenderjiang2002
    @lavenderjiang2002 9 лет назад +1

    Thanks Ron it helps :)

  • @12345papad
    @12345papad 9 лет назад +1

    Nice AMV

  • @shurkou
    @shurkou 8 лет назад

    nice video brah ty

  • @raymondchen7716
    @raymondchen7716 8 лет назад

    well done

  • @vpambs1pt
    @vpambs1pt 6 лет назад

    wow

  • @daniloloma7367
    @daniloloma7367 7 лет назад

    Im tired to this .....

  • @DdoubleB03
    @DdoubleB03 4 месяца назад

    Wtf how does anyone understand this?? So unfortunate just wasted 30 minutes trying to understand what's going on after 7 minutes into the video and no luck.

  • @VictorWLogan
    @VictorWLogan 4 года назад +2

    Amazing how many positive comments this guy's got for this non-explanation!! Noticing how horrible of an explanation this is, I wanted to glance through the notes. Based on what I read, I am sure that none of those people who claimed to have understood the train of thought presented here have done nothing except to confuse themselves...

    • @Vibranium375
      @Vibranium375 3 года назад +1

      Actually it is quite a good explanation. Even though I already knew the proof, this actually made it clearer to me.

  • @merveguz3l
    @merveguz3l 2 года назад

    Thank you so much