1964: Stefan Westmann: How it felt to kill a man | The Great War Interviews | BBC Archive

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  • Опубликовано: 26 дек 2024

Комментарии • 622

  • @seuthsayer
    @seuthsayer 19 дней назад +101

    My co-worker (Vietnam Vet)…. He would never ever speak about his experiences during the war, which I thought was very telling. After working together for 25 years he opened a bit. He said everywhere he went in life, each day, he would always “look for cover” and a defensive position that could be defended, no matter where he was at all times. He said everyday he would see the faces, villages, and fragments of his battle experiences. Water streamed out of his eyes and he shook as he spoke of it. He passed away last year. He was 101st airborne, and he was my dear friend.

    • @stobbinsboy
      @stobbinsboy 5 дней назад +6

      How sad. Senseless. Sorry for your loss.

  • @JV44HeinzBar
    @JV44HeinzBar 5 месяцев назад +478

    One of the best interviews of a veteran I've ever seen.. He states in a no bias way the horror of war, while also promoting genuine human compassion. I salute this veteran.

    • @deutsche_lyrik
      @deutsche_lyrik 8 дней назад +2

      Mensch der Mann ist schon seit 1964 tot und war Soldat im 1.WK

    • @gordrilla
      @gordrilla 8 дней назад +2

      I like the guy from Vietnam who said everything we watched back home about the war was literally all a lie every single day...just like it is today

  • @deanwright8825
    @deanwright8825 2 года назад +580

    What a thoughtful and eloquent man. That description hit me like a wall, when you hear it in those terms.

    • @lj21515
      @lj21515 Год назад +14

      @@andyfoxy3140 nice roblox vids, youll grow up one day

    • @globalpropertyinvestment
      @globalpropertyinvestment Год назад

      What a stupid comment - its not murder, its war. Pray you never have to experience it yourself, leave it to braver men.@@andyfoxy3140

    • @venkmanny4100
      @venkmanny4100 8 месяцев назад +25

      He was a med student till the war began, served all 4 years of the war, became a doctor and professor, fled from the Nazis to England in 1934, wrote 2 books, led an emergency hospital in WW2, died 1964. What a life.

    • @ibtunesoriginals2629
      @ibtunesoriginals2629 8 месяцев назад +1

      Stefan Wasteman amarite

    • @pshehan1
      @pshehan1 4 месяца назад

      @@venkmanny4100 My mother's cousin, Geoffrey Cornis, was an Australian bomber pilot in WWII. His brother Keith had been a bomber pilot, KIA over Milne bay New Guinea.
      Geoffrey was shot down over Germany and sent to Stalag Luft III. He was supposed to go out in the Great Escape but being a medical student and the closest thing they had to a doctor in the camp was replaced by another man who was among the 50 executed. Geoffrey felt survivors guilt forever after. My mother said that the actor playing the 'doctor' in the film had dark hair, whereas Geoffrey was fair.
      After the liberation, the Americans asked for people with medical knowledge. Geoffrey was sent to a concentration camp to help. His daughter said it was the worst two and a half days of his life. She was watching an episode of Antiques Road Show and a woman said a fair haired Australian had saved her camp survivor mother's life. Must have been Geoffrey.
      He became a prominent cardiologist after the war, and was featured in an Australian 60 minutes story.
      From an article: The Continuing Inspirational Social Legacy of Dr Geoffrey J. Cornish MBBS, OAM [Medal of the Order of Australia] (1921-2005)
      The esteemed medical career of GC includes, but is certainly not limited to, innovations in cardiac rehabilitation and anaesthetics, as well the establishment of vital Red Cross blood banks throughout regional Australia,

  • @crazymangoz9583
    @crazymangoz9583 6 месяцев назад +358

    The best veteran interview I've ever seen. So perfectly put.

    • @stbaz
      @stbaz 5 месяцев назад +7

      He had the ability to see the truth, not brainwashed into thinking dying for no good reason was patriotic.

    • @damienholland8103
      @damienholland8103 5 месяцев назад +6

      @@stbaz Only a small portion of every population is like him. The rest are gullible.

    • @josephschuster7181
      @josephschuster7181 5 месяцев назад +3

      Worth saving and sharing…rest in peace.

    • @mikeloghry9521
      @mikeloghry9521 5 месяцев назад +1

      Agreed

    • @mikeloghry9521
      @mikeloghry9521 5 месяцев назад

      Agreed

  • @jamesgreen8092
    @jamesgreen8092 Год назад +1484

    The problem with all wars is that the wrong people get killed. The real enemy is always the one back home who starts the war, never fights in it and goes on to live after after innocent people have died.

    • @xokelis0015
      @xokelis0015 Год назад +40

      As is always the case in life, things aren't that simple. You have the people who start the war, and the people who're defending themselves. Are the generals, and politicians of the defenders the enemy back home who never fights? However, I do agree that those who initiate wars should have skin in the game. Emperors and Kings used to go to war by leading their men into battle, clearly risking their lives for the cause they thought worthy for bloodshed. Bush should have been right there on the front lines with the troops that invaded Iraq and Afghanistan. Obama should have been in Libya getting his hands dirty instead of droning people on a whim. Leadership having skin in the game changes how conflict is conducted or whether it is even initiated in the first place.

    • @nigecheshire9854
      @nigecheshire9854 Год назад +62

      The banks...and who control them🤔

    • @MrMoggyman
      @MrMoggyman Год назад +42

      My great grandfather, who was at Passchendaele with the 5th Battalion Territorials of The Kings Own Yorkshire Light Infantry said this, 'Leave the soldiers and civilians alone. Get the King's and the Kaiser's, put boxing gloves on them, and then put them in a ring to sort it out between themselves. Why should the common man be killed and maimed for the likes of people who should know better how to conduct themselves?' When asked whether he would do it again his answer was NO! He told me this as a young boy, 'Once I was a young man, unaccustomed to the world, and I volunteered to go on a bit of an adventure, with dreams of foreign lands and glory. But later this adventure turned out not to be an adventure at all, but a matter of life and death, and the glory was nothing more than a slaughter of good men. So here are a few wise words from your great grandfather young boy to always remember......never volunteer for anything!'

    • @spbname8121
      @spbname8121 Год назад

      ​@@MrMoggyman Your great grandfather was correct. History vindicates him thousands of times. The problem is that the mass of humanity is often led to slaughter by the few clever wolves that surround it. The Russo-Ukrainian War, soon to become World War III, is a case in point.

    • @adamoneil5317
      @adamoneil5317 Год назад +19

      You're getting it ✡️

  • @chrisozzy56
    @chrisozzy56 5 месяцев назад +406

    My Grandfather fought in the Great War , on the side of Germany . I remember many , many years ago asking him his battle experience for a book report when I was in 6th grade . He shook his head and answered “ What a waste “ . I asked if he had personally killed anyone , and he replied “ Yes , and I think about those poor soldiers every day - that is my penance “ . He mentioned a soldier has a different mindset while in battle , and it is only after that they can grasp how inhuman humans can be . He reiterated again “ What a waste “ . I still have that book report from 1964 in a scrapbook , and it reminds me of my dear Ja Ja . .

    • @jeffsmith2022
      @jeffsmith2022 5 месяцев назад +17

      It was a terrible burden for you Grandad to bear, I am certain...😞

    • @frez777
      @frez777 5 месяцев назад +9

      shows how intelligent he was to see it as a waste. As that's exactly what it was, even though it may have had to happen

    • @JonnyTGood
      @JonnyTGood 5 месяцев назад +2

      Make your own video.

    • @SofaKingShit
      @SofaKingShit 5 месяцев назад

      Finally a "my grandfather fought" comment that seems genuine. Mainly because it seems so tragic yet mundane. My own grandfather who was only a transport pilot but did actually get shot down turned into a hard man who radiated coiled aggression, it simply wouldn't do to ask him anything like that. Apparently he even had a fistfight with my uncle on the front lawn, my hippy aunt told me with some measure of sadness and unfortunately l think perhaps a touch of digust in her tone of voice. He was that kind of guy. RIP.

    • @peacefulone4461
      @peacefulone4461 Месяц назад +3

      @chrisozzy56 I sincerely thank you for all you shared. It's impactful... & I'm trusting it will open the eyes & hearts of all that read your precious comment 🎉

  • @JoyDivision88
    @JoyDivision88 6 месяцев назад +225

    I had a neighbour who fought in the Great War and I asked him if he ever got close to the enemy or was it fighting at distance as the guy in the film says. He replied, many times we met the enemy hand to hand. He then paused for a few seconds as if remembering, and then said: It is not a nice feeling having a man wriggling on the end of your rifle. I have never forgotten that phrase. That was 50 odd years ago.

    • @Travis1.979
      @Travis1.979 Месяц назад +1

      what was his nationality?

    • @JoyDivision88
      @JoyDivision88 Месяц назад +7

      @@Travis1.979 British Tommy. He was wounded twice and one time lay for a day and a night under a cart under fire until his unit could rescue him and get him back behind their lines for treatment.

    • @Travis1.979
      @Travis1.979 Месяц назад +3

      ​@@JoyDivision88 that man was a tough one.

  • @TheThaddius
    @TheThaddius 2 года назад +206

    This should have more views a very important lesson here.

  • @timburr4453
    @timburr4453 6 месяцев назад +237

    Westmann was a doctor, he would pass away at 71 the year this was released

    • @theart8039
      @theart8039 6 месяцев назад +19

      He looked so healthy and not old by todays standards

    • @timburr4453
      @timburr4453 5 месяцев назад +29

      @@theart8039 he did. very sharp mentally as well. I believe he would publish things in medical journals(the lancet) He also wrote a book.

    • @MarkSmith-js2pu
      @MarkSmith-js2pu 5 месяцев назад +9

      Thank you, I wondered.

    • @pshehan1
      @pshehan1 4 месяца назад +4

      @@theart8039 I am 70. Cause for concern.

    • @heyfitzpablum
      @heyfitzpablum 19 дней назад +8

      RIP Dr. Westmann, I hope you made peace with the soul you killed in the afterlife.

  • @DanielGrigg-d2n
    @DanielGrigg-d2n 7 месяцев назад +119

    I’ve watched this interview many times and it always touches me deeply.

    • @FassinTaak
      @FassinTaak 6 месяцев назад +5

      Many times myself too sir.

    • @robertsansone1680
      @robertsansone1680 6 месяцев назад +5

      I heard a U.S. WWII veteran tell a similar story. It was nighttime. He heard a German crawling towards him. When the German was only a few feet away, they both stood up at the same time. He was faster. He shot the German in the chest. The muzzle flash from his rifle allowed him to see the Germans face clearly & his life being extinguished. He said, "I see his face, & kill him every night in my dreams. I suppose I'll kill him every night until the day that I die".

  • @stevensprung-wo3pk
    @stevensprung-wo3pk 5 месяцев назад +161

    His command of the English language, the accent taken aside, is by far better than that of most contemporary native speakers.

    • @MX-rd3fc
      @MX-rd3fc 5 месяцев назад +7

      I was wondering as well

    • @xpat73
      @xpat73 5 месяцев назад +12

      He moved to England after the war and was a doctor in London.

    • @The_Conspiracy_Analyst
      @The_Conspiracy_Analyst 29 дней назад

      well, he's practiced this prepared speech a lot

    • @stevensprung-wo3pk
      @stevensprung-wo3pk 29 дней назад +4

      @@The_Conspiracy_Analyst Yeah, fer sure, you wrote it and practiced delivery with him

    • @dabsafe
      @dabsafe 17 дней назад

      In America anyway

  • @StanSwan
    @StanSwan 18 дней назад +10

    In 1st grade we had three Vets show up around Veterans Day 1974. A WW I, WW II and Korean War Vet. The WW I vet stood out to me. He was a very tall thin man in his 70s. He was wearing his uniform from the war, brown wool and smelled like mothballs. The students were allowed to ask questions and one kid asked if any of them killed anyone? The WW I Vet was very quiet and humble. In a soft spoken voice he said, "I am sure I got a few of them and they got a few of us". He went on to say, "I was just a kid and they sent me halfway around the world to do a job and I did what I was told to do and was very happy to get back home alive".
    Over 50 years later I can still see his face and hear his voice in my head. I really do not remember the other two men very much. My Uncle was in Korea and my fathers good friend was a WW II Vet so I knew something about those men and those wars. My father did have a friend that was a WW I Vet who was a cop. He let me sit in his car and let me play with his revolver after he unloaded it.

  • @nickprince9881
    @nickprince9881 2 года назад +79

    What an amazing outlook this gent had. I am so glad I have seen this. I will never forget how eloquently he put things. I do actually understand the position he was in.

  • @tome7016
    @tome7016 6 месяцев назад +106

    I asked my father about his experiences in Korea, as I was intending to write a paper for a history class I was taking in college. He wouldn't, or couldn't, answer. I learned a lot from him in that short interview. God bless our combat veterans.

    • @olerenshawify
      @olerenshawify 5 месяцев назад +17

      My uncle spent time in a Japanese prisoner of war camp and he too would never talk about it to any of the family.

    • @SMGJohn
      @SMGJohn 2 дня назад

      Because there is nothing to be proud of in Korea or Vietnam, the things the US did in those two countries, were the same things, the Germans did in the east.
      I will never forget seeing a British documentary about the Korean war, I think it was Pathe camera men who filmed the US moving Korean villages because they suspected them of being Communists, moved them under a bridge, four men with flamethrowers on each side of bridge would open up. This is what the US did in Korea.
      In Vietnam, there is another documentary how they fire into a village school and the TV crew later goes into the school and the crew can barely hold their emotions as there one hundred children dead. This is what the US did. This is what they do, this is what they always do, there is nothing to be proud, or bless or salute such people capable of such monstrosity, crimes against humanity in every degree.

    • @tome7016
      @tome7016 2 дня назад

      @@SMGJohn Have you ever been in a combat situation? You'd do anything to keep alive.

  • @KennyEvansUK
    @KennyEvansUK 5 месяцев назад +33

    Such eloquence from a non-native speaker. A profoundly important interview and so glad it has been preserved for future generations.

  • @martinshepherd626
    @martinshepherd626 23 дня назад +9

    I have no words.....war is hell, this brings a tear to my eyes

  • @nothinghere1996
    @nothinghere1996 8 месяцев назад +58

    Heart breaking. oh dear. Poor men, both. So sad, when they could have been such good friends.

    • @willamestrada1121
      @willamestrada1121 6 месяцев назад +4

      I thought the same thing. What a shame that we men kill each other. I hate violence,wars, and death. I wish nothing but peace and love and respect for everyone. ❤❤❤❤

  • @bclr
    @bclr 2 года назад +152

    Someone linked this video in a reddit comment on a thread about the 2022 film All Quiet on the Western Front, and what a captivating click it turned out to be. I was very surprised to hear how strongly Mr Westmann spoke English, especially his use of idioms and some turn of phrases that with all the technology, resources and high quality education we have now, I would still not expect to hear from a non-native English speaker today. So few European men of his generation had such a command of English, certainly when compared to the English level one might expect of a German in our current time period. You can just tell this man was extremely well read. Really truly, as a keen language learner myself, to see a German man born in the 1800s make use of English in such a way was extraordinarily impressive to me, knowing that I would struggle to match his level with my own foreign language skills.
    The curiousness of this unusual fact lead me to read his wikipedia entry, and from it I can tell you that this man was truly fascinating. His early life growing up in Germany does not necessarily explain his impressive command of English, but it does certainly paint a picture of an outstandingly accomplished gentleman. Called up to join the army whilst only part way through his medical studies, Mr Westmann fought on both the Eastern and Western fronts where at the former he earned an Iron Cross for his courage in battle. Despite having not yet finished his medical training, he found himself treating soldiers as a medical officer and surgeon in the military before the war's end. Following the war, he achieved his medical certifications and became a professor at the University of Berlin, also marrying one of Germany's first female doctors. He left Germany for England in 1934 as an anti-Nazi refugee, established a medical practice in London, and led an Emergency hospital during the Second World War. By the time this interview was recorded in 1963, he had lived in England for something like 29 years but would sadly pass away in the year following.
    On reflection, perhaps the saddest realisation is that there were millions of young men with family back home and hopes and dreams just as large as his, yet they were never to make it back. I'm glad I stumbled upon this one great man's life story, even if it truly saddens me trying to come to grips with the knowledge that so many millions like him would never have their stories told, or at least finish their life stories in a way befitting of a life well lived. RIP to these veterans on both sides of the conflict. May we learn from history and the stories of our forefathers, and pray that we avoid such tragedies in our own lifetimes and in the future forthcoming.

    • @louisreniers9887
      @louisreniers9887 Год назад +7

      Thanks a lot for this information I to was wondering about the English he spoke myself as a Dutch man was in Germany during my draft as a military I met a German soldier who was in Stalingrad at WW2 and he spoke also about the horrors they suffered

    • @bobkoroua
      @bobkoroua Год назад +4

      We won't learn the lesson and turn away from war because there will always be someone that doesn't feel the same way you and I do.

    • @JohnDoe-yq9rt
      @JohnDoe-yq9rt 6 месяцев назад +2

      Reddit is a cancer.

    • @goldeagle8051
      @goldeagle8051 6 месяцев назад

      Yet most of the millions of men in the army / population / world are idiots as you can tell from his description of how they boosted after killing without a second thought. War is truely hell for intelligent, compassionate beings with a deep desire to understand the universe as do I, and I assume, you too. Yet on the other hand I’ve always been obsessed with military history and view active combat as the summum of masculinity, as I look up to this gentleman who is a doctor like me, even tough, if I’m honest with myself, I’ld be at above average risk for PTSD because of my incessant thinking about everything.

    • @stbaz
      @stbaz 5 месяцев назад +5

      And WWI was all for nothing.

  • @willamestrada1121
    @willamestrada1121 6 месяцев назад +36

    My God... I could see all his words in my head. I could see him fighting with his adversary. Jesus..so vivid.

  • @antartis73
    @antartis73 6 месяцев назад +32

    Moving is an understatement of the impact Mr Westmann’s words have on me

  • @ingridlinbohm7682
    @ingridlinbohm7682 Год назад +99

    My great grandfather was killed in August 1914 in Belgium fighting in the Imperial German Army. He had two daughters one of which was my Grandmother who was a year old. I have another grandmother who was thirty five years old in 1914.

    • @FrostisBackwaren
      @FrostisBackwaren Год назад +2

      Are you finnish?

    • @nocturnalrecluse1216
      @nocturnalrecluse1216 6 месяцев назад +1

      ​@@FrostisBackwarenmore like "Are you Finnished?

    • @Cooz-h1l
      @Cooz-h1l 3 месяца назад

      @@nocturnalrecluse1216you’d never survive

    • @nocturnalrecluse1216
      @nocturnalrecluse1216 3 месяца назад

      @@Cooz-h1l And I suppose that you would? 🙄

    • @rhiannonparrythompson6426
      @rhiannonparrythompson6426 3 месяца назад

      Hoffentlich werden wir jetzt immer Ruhe zwischen Grossbritanien und England haben. Geoffrey, aus Nord Irland

  • @Zini561
    @Zini561 Год назад +59

    Captivating. We are so privileged to be able to see history right before our eyes and to listen to what people felt about their experience in war. The sad thing is that human beings never learn lessons from the past….people still continue to hate each other and fight.

    • @stbaz
      @stbaz 5 месяцев назад

      No, the common man is brainwashed through patriotic propaganda to hate people they've never met. The people pulling the strings are profiting from the wars and deaths of soldiers and civilians. Think Dick Cheney and Donald Rumsfeld. George W. Bush was just an imbecilic puppet.

  • @samkitty5894
    @samkitty5894 5 месяцев назад +20

    Young men have been dying for centuries fighting wars for rich old men who were staying back home enjoying life to the fullest. I lost numerous family members in WWI, WWII and the civil war in Yugoslavia during 1990-ies.

    • @peacefulone4461
      @peacefulone4461 Месяц назад

      💔

    • @Frank_Nemo
      @Frank_Nemo 6 дней назад

      Only for a few centuries have the rich old men been staying at home. In Britain, the last King to lead in battle was George II in 1743. I suspect it was the same for other countries as well. We should still have such a system and then maybe they'd think twice about starting their damn wars..

  • @mojo_joju
    @mojo_joju 6 месяцев назад +89

    Damn, 100 years later and we still haven’t learned our lesson that war is never a good thing

    • @47coffee
      @47coffee 6 месяцев назад

      Peace is just as big of a scam as war is. Both are necessary, yet also two sides of the same coin. Neither will ever be gone; pursuing one always results in the indulgence of the other. It is the human condition. There is no transcending it, and if you think humanity can transcend it, there is little difference between you and some of the instigators and supporters of the worst atrocities this planet has ever seen.

    • @ashleyhoward8926
      @ashleyhoward8926 5 месяцев назад +5

      1,000's more like.

    • @jugbywellington1134
      @jugbywellington1134 5 месяцев назад +6

      We learnt long ago. Our leaders haven't because they are never held accountable and ignore what we want. Isn't that obvious?

    • @regularSenseAppeal
      @regularSenseAppeal 5 месяцев назад

      Not much else to do but defend if under attack. Hard to blame the Ukrainians for example.

    • @bec5250
      @bec5250 5 месяцев назад

      yep 100%. Human beings are an entirely f****d race.

  • @MrMoggyman
    @MrMoggyman Год назад +74

    Stefan Westmann said it just like many many soldiers felt it. After the war ended, many men had these very same feelings follow them to the grave. I knew many WW1 veterans. Not one of them that I knew was not affected by what they had experienced in WW1. In fact for them the war never ended. It was a continual torment for them. It had been a slaughter. A true carnage of so many good men. These men never recovered from what they had seen, felt, and experienced. It remained with them day by day to the end of their lives.

    • @richardsimms251
      @richardsimms251 Год назад +5

      @MrMoggyman :
      You are right. The war never completely ends for this traumatized soldiers !
      RS. MD, FRCS, Canada

    • @MrMoggyman
      @MrMoggyman Год назад +11

      @@richardsimms251 I was around all these men when I was a young boy. They would talk and talk about the campaigns they were in, the general staff (some things good and other things down right almost obscene), of the soldiers they had known including those that returned and those that died, and of the experiences they had had. BUT these conversations were only with other veterans. Why? Because only veterans knew that what they were talking of was the truth, because they too had experienced the same. The war never left them. At home, silence. Not a single thing talked about WW1. Why? Because they would immediately be shot down, being told to shut up and that nobody was interested in hearing it. Civilians did not have any idea about the reality of trench combat, and to be quite frank did not want to know. They had been fed the propaganda about what the soldiers were doing on The Western Front......and as far as the newsreels were concerned, they were having a wail of a time. But when the newspapers started filling up with pages and pages of the dead, only then did civilians begin to understand, but not one civilian could ever understand the appalling conditions and horror these men had gone through.
      My great grandfather always frequented the local Veterans Club (known as the Legion) every Sunday, towing me along for pop and crisps. One man sat at a table alone drinking his beer. I had noticed this man once or twice, but what I noted most was that nobody, and I mean nobody, ever sat at his table drinking with him. When I asked other veterans, they said this is how this man likes it. He has too many bad memories and does not like to be reminded of them through conversations about the war. I walked up to this man and asked, 'Did you kill any Germans in WW1?' This was a dangerous move, as some veterans could be highly unstable, and become absolutely furious at such a question. Seems, as I was a young boy, this veteran considered the question as being innocent and not of a mind trying to rake up the horrors that he had experienced. The man immediately stopped drinking his beer, and looking straight into me seriously with blue steely eyes said, 'Young boy, do you know what it is to kill a man? To take from him his mother, his father, his grandparents, his wife, his children, all of his friends, all of his pleasures in this life, and everything he ever was or ever could become? Because, to my eternal shame, I have killed many men. Never glorify war. Never glorify death. Now go.' This man had been a machine gunner. I later learned that he had been awarded the Distinguished Conduct Medal (DCM), Military Medal & Bar, plus the full mutt and jeff (the 14-18 star (known as Pip) plus silver carnation pip - meaning that he was an 'Old Contemptible' having been there from day one with the BEF; the WW1 British Military Medal (known as Squeak); and the WW1 Victory Medal with bronze oak leaf clasp (known as Wilfred - the clasp indicating that this man had been mentioned in dispatches). I only saw these on Armistice Day. This man had twice nearly been barred from the club because of angry heated arguments he had entered into with what he described as 'idiots and fools' that had nearly resulted in full blown fights. However, he was tolerated and highly respected by the other veterans. This man had dragged one wounded man to a concrete pill box, saving his life, and had rescued two others in no man's land at night leading them back to safety, in both cases under enemy fire. Whether these actions resulted in his DCM and MM & Bar remained unknown. I considered, even as a small boy, that it would not be a good idea to have enquired. The veterans told me that this man had been very courageous and brave and had proven himself on more than one occasion under fire on the battlefield. For that he deserved the respect of other veterans, and the tolerance of his sometimes-nasty temper.

    • @jonathanjonathan7386
      @jonathanjonathan7386 8 месяцев назад

      @@MrMoggyman interesting encounter, surprised he even went to the legion at all if he wanted to avoid memories of the war

    • @MrMoggyman
      @MrMoggyman 8 месяцев назад +4

      @@jonathanjonathan7386 Not a case of avoiding memories of WW1. But a case in some instances of memories invoking PTSD. WW1 was etched onto the men that served. It was part of them, and it was like the war never ended for them. My great grandfather? Needed a release. Needed a place where it was ok to talk about the war to others who understood and who were there. Civilians never understood what these men endured at all and did not give a damn.

    • @Adonnus100
      @Adonnus100 6 месяцев назад

      @@MrMoggyman After reading your story I reflect on how I always find it fascinating but incomprehensible how so many WW1 veterans said the same thing, about how terrible war and killing was, yet none or almost none of them refused to fight a war which was totally pointless and which in most cases did not involve defending your country. Why when one asks Ukrainians how they feel to shoot Russian soldiers, they say "well, they're occupiers, so I don't feel bad, they have to go home or else." It's just a curious difference.

  • @grahamwatts8836
    @grahamwatts8836 2 года назад +32

    The horrible truth about war everyday fellow men killing each other.

  • @extraterrestrialfascisti7625
    @extraterrestrialfascisti7625 Год назад +165

    Westmann wrote a book about his experiences: "Surgeon with the Kaiser's Army" He was Jewish and when hitler came to power Westmann with his family emigrated to England.

    • @jaex9617
      @jaex9617 Год назад +1

      tku

    • @hans-wernerstengle5491
      @hans-wernerstengle5491 6 месяцев назад

      One this example from this men you can See now what stupid Ideologie Hitlers NationalSozialismus was,that a german men and human Patriot and fighter for his Land,must immigrate fromGermany to England,online because He was jewish..!?I hate Hitler and the NS in backtime in präsents[Gegenwart)and ever in future..🤔??

    • @ari_a2764
      @ari_a2764 5 месяцев назад +3

      He wasnt jewish as far as i know. His wife was

    • @fifthbusiness1678
      @fifthbusiness1678 5 месяцев назад +2

      @@ari_a2764 Yes, he was Jewish. In the late 1920s he qualified as a physician and in the early 30s married Marianna Goldschmidt, one of Germany’s first woman physicians. They emigrated to England in 1934.

    • @R3tr0humppa
      @R3tr0humppa 11 часов назад

      Glad to know they made it out of here soon enough, before it all went sideways again, and then some.

  • @smithofsmiths1872
    @smithofsmiths1872 11 месяцев назад +18

    Horrible yet touching. In the end the soldier kills through fear. He is put in a situation where killing is the only alternative to death. But somehow he remains a human being.

  • @dodibenabba525
    @dodibenabba525 Месяц назад +2

    What a guy, I would have loved to speak to him. A philosopher who understands the futility of war and realised in the moment.

  • @arn_ice
    @arn_ice Год назад +20

    very real and human moment. Very important message for today even especially as things have turned out.

  • @seantbr2019
    @seantbr2019 10 дней назад +2

    As a veteran this hits hard

  • @regularSenseAppeal
    @regularSenseAppeal 5 месяцев назад +22

    "The culture, we boasted so much about, was only a very thin lacquer that chipped off the very moment we came in contact with cruel things like real war"
    Heavy

    • @danaperko2981
      @danaperko2981 5 месяцев назад +3

      We live in a moment of time today where there is so much distraction forced on our senses that we don’t even perceive the lacquer.

  • @Al-iv3mb
    @Al-iv3mb 5 месяцев назад +5

    Listening to this old man, now long dead speaking so humanely and eloquently about what war does reduced me to tears

  • @chipcook5346
    @chipcook5346 5 месяцев назад +6

    When I decided in 2013 that 2014 was my year to study the Great War, I went looking for a resource I had witnessed at school back in the 1980s, this series. Among the first things I found on RUclips were the interviews from The Great War, not just the the series itself. I was taken by him immediately. He's seems like a version of Anton Walbrook's character from Colonel Blimp, but unbroken -- decent, honest, earnest, thoughtful. I could go on. He is the only German from that war that I have ever watched in an interview. All the others I know only through written accounts.
    Your predecessors were fortunate to get to interview him. What is the term, stark relief? He is stark relief to the other soldiers -- who themselves are stark relief to what we tended to get broadcasted in mid-20th Century America.
    It pleases me greatly that he left Germany in the 30s and died British.

    • @Awakeningspirit20
      @Awakeningspirit20 5 месяцев назад +2

      It's so sad that all (known) people who were in the Great War are gone now. I say the same about the short time of merriment and innovation before it, the Edwardian Period, which I call the 'prepubescence of mankind' (in contrast with the devastating 'puberty' and innocence-killing of the Great War), when man felt he could conquer the world and reach his best potential. We have never returned to such a time. We have never lost our cynicism, and perhaps for good reason. That was the world that these boys grew up in, hence war for them was even more shocking than it would be for us, infinitely more so. Those who lived were the first among us to lead the path out of the ashes of the past innocence and out into the outer darkness of the new, towards man's worst nightmare come to light.

  • @ColinBuckley-k4v
    @ColinBuckley-k4v 5 месяцев назад +14

    Hello @tome7016. Same here. Dad was a sixteen year old horse breaker when he was taken into the 127th Battalion SA. My aunt Connie told me all of Dad's war stories. He served in World War one with the Aussies and was awarded the "Medal of Honour" at eightenn years of age. He eventually came home at the end of that war designated as a "Silent Killer", no gun, no knife, no torchlight, absolutely no sound, just the black of the night and his bare hands. He then served in World War two with the Brits. His ship was chased by the German Battle ship the Turpiz. Somehow they managed to get away. He never ever spoke about any of his army life to us, his own family. That is until one evening he and I were arguing out very loud about the Viet Namm war. He suddenly turned around right up into my face and said. "When you can't get the dead body off your bayonette, to save your own life, you have to pull the trigger until you blow it off!" Always makes me feel sick to think about it. Then I feel very very sad for who ever those young men were he and his fellow troops had to kill, and their families, and yet proud of Dad and those who were dispatched to fight beside him, for our freedom. Cole.

    • @sugarkane4830
      @sugarkane4830 4 месяца назад

      Interesting that he got the Medal of honour An American decoration when serving with the AIF. Could you tell us more pls?

  • @Lespommesdeclifford
    @Lespommesdeclifford 5 месяцев назад +3

    Beautifully put sir

  • @John-b8j6u
    @John-b8j6u Год назад +10

    May God bless and keep you close to his heart, Stefan.
    🇬🇧

  • @mitchwalz6665
    @mitchwalz6665 2 месяца назад +4

    My Urgroßvater Otto List was a Landwehr in the 1/66 RIR From 1915-1917 and survived The hell of Verdun, The Somme and Cambrai. He was then a Prussian Officer in the kaiserschlacht with 4/232 RIR where he was wounded by Artillery. He finished the war as a Captain commanding his Battalion in the Argonne. He never spoke of the war to anyone, only recently finding his hospital stays from Berlin did we know what he did.
    The only thing he ever said was “Hell is here on earth”. After deploying to Iraq myself, I understand this statement at barely a fraction of what that man endured. I wish I had met him, I believe he would have similar things to say as this man, what a waste of so many good men from all sides.

  • @DigitalDiamonds24
    @DigitalDiamonds24 4 месяца назад +4

    Crazy to think that each death is individual and has a whole story

  • @kennford
    @kennford 2 месяца назад +1

    This guys such a great and articulate storyteller

  • @TheRunereaper
    @TheRunereaper 5 месяцев назад +2

    I know somebody very close who killed somebody who was threatening him with a knife. He said that he felt a sense of exaltation that it was him left standing when it was over. He said that afterwards he felt a sense of shame that that was his reaction but if he was ever in that position again, he would do exactly the same thing.

  • @babtist58
    @babtist58 5 месяцев назад +5

    I hope this poor man found peace before he passed 🙏

  • @d1427
    @d1427 6 месяцев назад +19

    'Killing hurts the killer, not the killed.'

    • @CP-pf6gx
      @CP-pf6gx 5 месяцев назад +3

      Well, it hurts both I would say.

    • @d1427
      @d1427 5 месяцев назад

      @@CP-pf6gx Well, I only hear the killer's remorse. The killed is utterly silent, isn't he?!

    • @shubhnamdeo2865
      @shubhnamdeo2865 5 месяцев назад

      @@CP-pf6gx Yes, but the one killed would die in minutes or hours. The killer would live with that traumatic memory for the rest of his life, knowing that he committed a grave sin, but that also he had no choice.

    • @CP-pf6gx
      @CP-pf6gx 5 месяцев назад

      ​@@d1427 Only a way of speaking. Lets say that was a bad joke.

    • @d1427
      @d1427 5 месяцев назад +1

      @@shubhnamdeo2865 Just a note- killed is killed- done/gone; that means it ceases to be alive, not in minutes or hours. The wounded may hurt but the wounded is still alive while the killed is not.

  • @aleatoirefrancais
    @aleatoirefrancais 2 года назад +9

    @bbcarchive, I’d love to see more of this documentary!

    • @dickyboyryw
      @dickyboyryw 2 года назад +1

      It's bound to be on here somewhere. Or the bbc website. But extraordinary interviews.

    • @kfrerix9777
      @kfrerix9777 2 года назад

      There is a link in the comments below. 😎

    • @oskich
      @oskich Год назад

      It's part of the Great War series made by the BBC in the 1960's - 26 parts -> ruclips.net/video/TWJlv8hy0jQ/видео.html

  • @opdawg817
    @opdawg817 44 минуты назад

    Very powerful testimony on the nature of war.

  • @escalera601
    @escalera601 5 месяцев назад +4

    Why does this not have a million views?

  • @palmergriffiths1952
    @palmergriffiths1952 3 дня назад +1

    My Great Grandfather was in The Canadian Army in WWI 106th CEF (Nova Scotia Rifles). He was at all the major battles Passhcendale,The Somme,Vimy Ridge. He passed away long before I was born But I was told he was seriously scarred by The War. My Dad told me he lived his life with Shrapnel in his back & he'd have to make routine visits to a Doctor. He witnessed a friend get run over by a tank & a number of terrible things he didn't speak of very often.

  • @keithshaw6277
    @keithshaw6277 16 дней назад +2

    So very eloquently put.

  • @theart8039
    @theart8039 6 месяцев назад +2

    My Great Grandad served in both World Wars on the front line and survived. He was very lucky and was very aware of the fact

  • @ltipst2962
    @ltipst2962 Год назад +10

    This is the best one

  • @73reider
    @73reider 5 месяцев назад +5

    One of the most devastating anti-war testimonies i have ever heard, Should be shown in schools.

  • @stbaz
    @stbaz 5 месяцев назад +6

    In the 1960s & 70s there was a popular phrase at the time that said, "What if they started a war and nobody came?" It's simple but very powerful. The common person can simplify nullify the powers in charge by refusing to fight on both sides.

    • @Jack-ft1rb
      @Jack-ft1rb 5 месяцев назад

      If you refuse to fight you are jailed.

    • @stbaz
      @stbaz 3 месяца назад +1

      @@Jack-ft1rb But you can still refuse

  • @D.N..
    @D.N.. 6 месяцев назад +4

    To bad that the world didn't learn from this man.... fascinating interview.

  • @nahimwazir1616
    @nahimwazir1616 5 месяцев назад +3

    Well spoken.

  • @djtomoy
    @djtomoy Год назад +22

    War will come again and again, nothing has changed.

    • @bjornopitz6561
      @bjornopitz6561 8 месяцев назад +2

      That's not true. We haven't had a war in central Europe for almost 80 years now; I don't think this was ever the case before.

    • @syteanric
      @syteanric 7 месяцев назад +1

      War....war never changes

    • @Faza961
      @Faza961 7 месяцев назад

      ⁠@@bjornopitz6561 right they are only involved in propagating that war around the world (Asia, Middle East). Otherwise was the war in Bosnia not close enough to you central Europeans?

    • @Tyronemacow
      @Tyronemacow 7 месяцев назад

      Conflict is in human nature it's never gonna change 💔

    • @MrRugbylane
      @MrRugbylane 6 месяцев назад +1

      @@bjornopitz6561 Ukraine looks pretty central to me

  • @loriboufford6342
    @loriboufford6342 2 года назад +7

    Astonishing

  • @poky1958
    @poky1958 3 месяца назад +1

    All I can say is Bless his heart.

  • @fryy81
    @fryy81 5 месяцев назад +2

    crazy how this only has 141k views. its a very powerful statement.

  • @samdumaquis2033
    @samdumaquis2033 День назад

    What a heartbreaking description

  • @MrPJS001
    @MrPJS001 5 месяцев назад +1

    I saw a similar interview with on of the "band of brothers" where the man said, " I didn't know my enemy they were there to do a job just like I was, we might have both liked fishing, we might have been the best of friends had we met somewhere else. " that was very telling to me that this man said it so similarly.

  • @KpxUrz5745
    @KpxUrz5745 5 месяцев назад +1

    I've been around a long time, and this eloquent and honest recount of actual hand to hand combat to the death I will always remember. It says so much about warfare and the shame and pointlessness of it all. Yet, this, somehow, is the history of our species.

  • @ricardozaslavsky1492
    @ricardozaslavsky1492 7 дней назад

    What an amazing statement!

  • @DougLawyer-zf4iz
    @DougLawyer-zf4iz 6 месяцев назад +1

    This is why all veterans deserve our respect and gratitude! You don’t know what they endured or experienced. I was sixteen when my grandpa died, he never was able to tell me about his WWII experiences. I had asked because of high school history class. I had no concept at the time what I was really doing to him. I just was curious and fascinated that he had actually been in combat.My grandpa didn’t or couldn’t tell me. I’m 62 now and have always regretted asking him. He did say he made a friend, a taxi cab driver from Chicago. That man was killed near by. God bless our veterans of all conflicts.

  • @pabloescabar1038
    @pabloescabar1038 5 месяцев назад +2

    It is amazing how war veterans have such similar views and experiences. I have such similar thoughts, yet we fought at different time and places and even different sides.

  • @adamstephenson7518
    @adamstephenson7518 6 месяцев назад +2

    That was heavy, I hope he's at peace as well as his advisory that he dispatched those many years ago.

  • @TheAl2kas
    @TheAl2kas 5 месяцев назад +1

    Every person in the world must see this. Hear it. We have many things to discuss and decide in the world but we had enough of violence.

  • @OlafProt
    @OlafProt Год назад +14

    The actual reality, of fighting for those people in government. Those people who don’t have to have this on their conscience. Whatever they tell you. There’s no honour or bravery, just horror.

  • @IncredibleC85
    @IncredibleC85 8 месяцев назад +1

    These videos are actually important to me. I've never killed anyone and wondered what goes on in the psyche of a person that has. All their stories are similar I noticed💯

  • @GitSumGaming
    @GitSumGaming Год назад +2

    Problem is so many people don’t have problems and survive them and then learn from them to prevent such things

  • @michaelcline3123
    @michaelcline3123 5 месяцев назад +1

    this is what everyone needs to hear. its a small start to the end of these things called wars.

  • @jtukko
    @jtukko 26 дней назад +1

    "Nothing against him personally"
    If only we could leave it at that instead of fighting.

  • @sssssssssggggggg
    @sssssssssggggggg 5 месяцев назад +1

    My grandfather told me his story many years ago. He did not want to go to war and changed his job from Clark to miner to avoid the call-up.
    Towards the end, he was called up anyway and fought in the Battle of Amiens. He told me he probably killed over 20 German soldiers as they were running away up a hill.
    His entire company were firing at them but he knew which ones he had hit as they fell.
    Afterward, they advanced up the same hill and saw the horror of their actions. Young men dead and dying everywhere. He never fired a shot again.

  • @PeterJVogel
    @PeterJVogel 5 месяцев назад +1

    Powerful testimony. I hope someday men will evolve to a level that they will no longer resort to violence to solve the world's problems.

  • @BenRichards55
    @BenRichards55 5 месяцев назад +5

    “Anything else”. Yes please, carry on.

  • @Chris-ut6eq
    @Chris-ut6eq 5 месяцев назад

    This video is a great public service. All young men considering joining any military should watch this.

  • @21dewsbury
    @21dewsbury 5 месяцев назад +1

    Nice interview. I always felt that soldiers are recruited as a very young age ... so young that they are barely out of childhood and don't really appreciate what they are doing.

  • @schlachtcreme8856
    @schlachtcreme8856 5 месяцев назад +2

    May all of these innocent souls find the great peace! Let all the bad and evil from this world be gone the moment one leaves it!

  • @emersontomasini9495
    @emersontomasini9495 5 месяцев назад +2

    Can you put automatic subititles translation for portuguese, my friends from BBC and the gorgeous United Kingdom?? A big hug from Brazil. 😊

  • @Mohammad-qh8gw
    @Mohammad-qh8gw 5 месяцев назад +1

    This shows people of the world are good natured and want to be friends and how futile wars are. I wish one day everyone, including politicians, know that wars do not solve any problems and people love peace everywhere throughout the world.

  • @defaultusername123
    @defaultusername123 14 дней назад

    my god what a clip.

  • @carlosgomes2783
    @carlosgomes2783 4 месяца назад +1

    This is the difference between those who have never been to war and glorify it, and those who have lived it. My cousin's husband once said in the presence of my uncle (a WW2 veteran): "It must be nice in a war, getting to travel all over the world." My uncle just murmured softly: "No, it's not nice, but you DO get to travel all over the world."

  • @hoosierdaddy2308
    @hoosierdaddy2308 10 дней назад +1

    I was talking to my partner / girlfriend at the time and found out her father was in WW2 under Patton. He fought from two weeks after D day to the end of the war.
    One day before he died knowing he didn't have long he started talking about the war and how German SS kids wouldn't surrender and he was driving a jeep while an officer that spoke German via a bull horn tried to get them to surrender and he said when they shot at them they had no choice but to defend themselves and he hated it. 😢 I felt so sorry for him. He was a good man.

  • @markstrickland8736
    @markstrickland8736 5 месяцев назад +2

    Powerful.

  • @sinner175
    @sinner175 5 месяцев назад +1

    Great video.
    I recommend "War is a Racket" by MG Smedly Butler. He knew war, and was awarded the Medal of Honor twice.

  • @DrumToTheBassWoop
    @DrumToTheBassWoop 2 года назад +27

    With the rise of semi-automated drones able to conduct war remotely, the ability to care becomes less.

    • @kfrerix9777
      @kfrerix9777 2 года назад +2

      Technology is not the problem if you don't FEEL something when you kill.

  • @joprocter4573
    @joprocter4573 2 года назад +6

    War is horrendous war. Kill or be killed

  • @wingrider1004
    @wingrider1004 5 месяцев назад +1

    How is it a few dozen men behind desks can send tens of millions to their cruel deaths...it's insanity.

  • @blindpew69
    @blindpew69 2 месяца назад

    Reminds me of Wilfred Owen’s ‘Strange Meeting’. A moving and thoughtful account of the insanity of war.

  • @mariastophouseholdtips9548
    @mariastophouseholdtips9548 7 месяцев назад +1

    Bless all of you

  • @pierpaoloparisi2049
    @pierpaoloparisi2049 20 дней назад

    I honour his noble reflection. I question its post facto sincerity, and the presumptive, judgmental nature towards his fellow soldiers.

  • @Martin-qd9ok
    @Martin-qd9ok 5 месяцев назад +1

    A Gentleman ✨♥️
    A Human Being ✨ 🙏

  • @richardsimms251
    @richardsimms251 Год назад +8

    I understand that in World War 1, the civilian losses were much smaller than in World War 2 due to much less war crimes.
    Am I right ? RS. Canada

    • @carlsanderson6841
      @carlsanderson6841 Год назад +7

      The bombing campaigns of the Second World War cost an awful lot of civilian lives. The London Blitz, Dresden, Berlin, Tokyo, Hamburg, and, of course, Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

    • @robwalsh9843
      @robwalsh9843 Год назад +4

      Combat deaths were nightmarish, though. Entire family lines were wiped out in that conflict.

    • @Melior_Traiano
      @Melior_Traiano 7 месяцев назад +1

      @@robwalsh9843 Yes, in Britanny there are entire villages that were abandoned, because pretty much all their men had died in WWI. They are now overgrown ghost towns.

  • @josephrelph5235
    @josephrelph5235 5 месяцев назад +1

    I have the DVD set of this series, made in 1966, Daily Mail 26 dvd set, sensational series

  • @kneedeepinbluebells5538
    @kneedeepinbluebells5538 Месяц назад +1

    Such An Impressive And Sincere Gentleman - Like The Germans I Met While Serving In The Early Eighties ... Ich Habe Fur Deutschland

  • @lw1zfog
    @lw1zfog 17 часов назад

    ‘War is a Racket’ - General Smedley Butler

  • @Raughwe
    @Raughwe 7 месяцев назад +2

    I think some of the vets have the best anti-war rationale. This is a very cool cat. It's like he says, that kid would have been his friend. He never forgave himself. It's actually about the power of non-violence.

  • @MrEjidorie
    @MrEjidorie 5 месяцев назад +1

    Wars have left deep scars on soldiers` heart which would linger in their whole life. On individual level, there are no victors but losers in wars.

  • @leonardothefabulous3490
    @leonardothefabulous3490 Год назад +19

    I was living in Brooklyn, NY while attending school in Manhattan in the 80's-there were many Russians in the neighborhood. One night going to my job I was passing the parking lot across the street and heard, then saw two Russian men arguing. As I watched, one pulled out a sword (I hadn't seen before) and instantly thrusted it into the other man's eye-and deep into the back of his skull. The man dropped to the ground. The assailant ran off and the girlfriend began screaming. She saw me and begged for me to help. I ran over and stood beside her watching black blood pour from his eye and over his mouth-his slow-soft breath creating blood bubbles as he drifted away. There was nothing I could do-other than call the police. I still see those bubbles rising and softly bursting and can her the girl's broken English calls for me to call the cops...Death ain't fun to see and this man not only saw it, he caused it. That's a tough one.

    • @Melior_Traiano
      @Melior_Traiano 7 месяцев назад

      Something has to be extremely wrong with you when you decide to murder someone with a sword in the 1980s.
      Would you say that the US overall has become a safer country since the 1980s, though?

    • @Melior_Traiano
      @Melior_Traiano 7 месяцев назад +2

      And I hope this incident didn't leave you traumatised.

    • @leonardodalongisland
      @leonardodalongisland 7 месяцев назад +1

      @@Melior_Traiano Does anyone really know if they've been "traumatized" and if so, to what degree? Seeing someone killed isn't something that ever leaves you-even if it's "just" in your subconscious. I simply don't know...But thanks for your concern.

  • @robertwilson123
    @robertwilson123 6 месяцев назад +3

    The Great War made by the BBC in 1964 was the preeminent documentary on the Great War....and the BBC's first TV documentary.
    Many memorable, important and great interviews occurred in this series and Westerman is one of them.
    I saw the seies when it first came out in 1964 and realised what a very high standard it set....in film archives, contributors and interviews, narrators and spoken word actors and the opening music and sequence.......with two of the most famous pictures of the Great War...the dead German soldier skeleton at Beaumont Hamel and the helmeted moustached face of London Irish Rifles soldier sitting on a hidden road on the Somme.

    • @minimax9452
      @minimax9452 5 месяцев назад

      The british did not learn a lot...

  • @christopherdenniston9013
    @christopherdenniston9013 21 день назад

    My grandad fought in WW1 & was seriously wounded, eventually having a leg amputated with gangrene, i remember him saying he had no malice towards the Germans & considered them as fellow sufferers