Klaus Fuchs: The Nuclear Spy

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  • Опубликовано: 7 май 2024
  • The release of the hit film Oppenheimer has led to increased public interest in the true story of the Manhattan Project, the effort of a combined team of American and British scientists to create the atomic bomb during World War II. The film accurately shows the conflicted emotions those scientists had about their work, which resulted in the development of the most destructive weapon mankind has ever known, as well as efforts from the Soviet Union to acquire the secrets of the bomb for themselves through the use of spies.
    The USSR’s chief spy in the Manhattan Project was also instrumental in its creation: Klaus Fuchs (Author’s Note: Pronounced FEWKS). Fuchs was considered one of the UK’s top scientific minds, and was recruited to work on the atomic bomb project almost from the very beginning of it. Exiled from his native Germany by the rise of Hitler, Fuchs was happy to work on the bomb project because he believed it was necessary to defeat the Nazis. What not even his closest friends and associates realized, however, was that Fuchs was also a devoted Communist who was passing on all the nuclear secrets he was learning to Soviet agents.
    Unlike other spies, Fuchs wasn’t motivated by money: he was a true believer in the effectiveness of the Communist system to heal society’s ills, and also that the Western Allies shouldn’t have a monopoly on the atomic bomb: if world peace was to be maintained, a balance of power was required. He continued passing information to the Soviets until he was caught in 1949, much to the embarrassment of the British security services, who had identified him as a possible security risk for years but done nothing about it. His information accelerated the progress of the USSR’s own bomb project, making him, potentially, one of the most consequential spies in history.
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    Further Reading:
    Atomic Spy: The Dark Lives of Klaus Fuchs by Nancy Thorndike Greenspan, Penguin Random House 2020

Комментарии • 157

  • @Biographics
    @Biographics  24 дня назад +8

    Eric's Stuff
    Storyrant: www.youtube.com/@storyrant
    OEI analog horror experiment: www.youtube.com/@officeofextradimensionalint
    Get Echoes of Olympus Mons free by signing up to Eric's Newsletter: dl.bookfunnel.com/1cw07o2uyb
    Link Tree to other books and socials: linktr.ee/EricMalikyte

  • @AP-rs3js
    @AP-rs3js 24 дня назад +112

    Klaus gave zero fuchs

  • @peter-radiantpipes2800
    @peter-radiantpipes2800 24 дня назад +41

    Wow! Keeps really works!! Hair is looking great Simon but maybe a few side effects?

    • @Menaceblue3
      @Menaceblue3 24 дня назад +6

      It cured his vision problems but made him fat....

    • @Nick-xt2dx
      @Nick-xt2dx 22 дня назад +1

      ​@@Menaceblue3and have an American accent.

    • @SpectacularDisaster
      @SpectacularDisaster 17 дней назад

      😅

    • @SpectacularDisaster
      @SpectacularDisaster 17 дней назад +1

      And caused him to cover up his tattoos and stop going by the name Karl Smallwood

  • @omerto5599
    @omerto5599 24 дня назад +19

    Some might say he really Fuchs'd them over 😎

  • @ignitionfrn2223
    @ignitionfrn2223 24 дня назад +8

    2:30 - Chapter 1 - Early life
    5:25 - Chapter 2 - Tube alloys
    8:00 - Chapter 3 - Manhattan project
    10:10 - Chapter 4 - Trinity
    12:10 - Chapter 5 - Harwell
    13:50 - Chapter 6 - Soviet spy
    16:20 - Chapter 7 - Confession
    19:10 - Chapter 8 - Aftermath
    21:10 - Conclusion

  • @valkordarkmoor9108
    @valkordarkmoor9108 24 дня назад +26

    With a name like Klaus Fuchs you'd think someone with some genre awareness would raise a brow at least. Guy sounds like a Bond villain.

    • @Biographics
      @Biographics  24 дня назад +4

      One would think. One would think.

    • @lambert581
      @lambert581 24 дня назад +1

      @@Biographics How about a Biographics on Bruno Sammartino

    • @johgu92
      @johgu92 23 дня назад

      It's a very common german last name

  • @otaconz1147
    @otaconz1147 24 дня назад +18

    How long did all of you take to spot the cat in the shelf for the first time?

    • @Biographics
      @Biographics  24 дня назад +4

      She's been in several videos, actually. lol I think she knows she's on camera.

    • @giselematthews7949
      @giselematthews7949 24 дня назад +3

      Ya, some times she is there, some times not.

  • @fsll1575
    @fsll1575 23 дня назад +15

    where is Karl Smallwood?

    • @ShawnPhillips0531
      @ShawnPhillips0531 23 дня назад +8

      We’ve gone from asking where Simon is to where is Karl

    • @SpectacularDisaster
      @SpectacularDisaster 17 дней назад

      ​@ShawnPhillips0531 We know where Simon went. He does Warographics among other videos.

    • @scifino1
      @scifino1 13 дней назад

      @@ShawnPhillips0531 Simon does every video on Casual Criminalist and Brain Blaze.

  • @niallsheehan474
    @niallsheehan474 24 дня назад +19

    So the Isle of Man is in Canada now , you guys are hilarious

    • @zaco-km3su
      @zaco-km3su 22 дня назад +1

      Cataraqui River, Ontario, Canada.

    • @nl3064
      @nl3064 20 дней назад +1

      ​@@zaco-km3suokay, but here they obviously mean the British one. Duh.

    • @Quantum-
      @Quantum- 19 дней назад +1

      It is... It's not uncommon for North American localities to be named after other places in the world. For instance there are cities named Egypt and Palestine in Ohio. That's why he specified that it was the one in Canada. Genius.

    • @ComUnSas
      @ComUnSas 19 дней назад +1

      The photo in this video looks awfully like the British Isle of Man, which is fair enough as that's where Fuchs was initially interned. He was sent to Canada afterwards. Edit: it's also unlikely that Fuchs fled Germany in 1993 plus a few other flubs in this video

    • @stephensparkman3072
      @stephensparkman3072 4 часа назад +1

      He should have said “Isle of Man AND Canada”, not “in” Canada. Although Fuchs was interned on the Isle of Man ( famous for TT races), he was sent to internment camps in Canada afterwards. There is an “isle of man” in southern Ontario Canada but it’s not the one referenced.

  • @DigitalLazarus
    @DigitalLazarus 24 дня назад +4

    Thank you. I am so grateful it's you narrating this biographic. Putting the kettle on now. Be right back!

  • @-RONNIE
    @-RONNIE 23 дня назад

    Thank you for the information

  • @charlesplante
    @charlesplante 24 дня назад +7

    Klaus DOES WHAT?

  • @1514max
    @1514max 24 дня назад +5

    IIRC he also gave secrets to the British too.

  • @JoeThornhill
    @JoeThornhill 23 дня назад +4

    So, which ones are they? July 1945 or 1949? And the 'Veronica Project' or 'Venona Project'?

    • @ronrozen2105
      @ronrozen2105 23 дня назад

      The narrator is quite good but the small mistakes here and there were a little bit distracting

    • @Biographics
      @Biographics  23 дня назад +2

      I do multiple takes on lines too. So maybe the editor used the wrong one?

  • @danielsantiagourtado3430
    @danielsantiagourtado3430 24 дня назад +10

    Thanks For this eric! Suggestion: Charles XIV of sweden

  • @thomassmart4088
    @thomassmart4088 24 дня назад +5

    Klaus Fuchs everyone

  • @Istandby666
    @Istandby666 23 дня назад +3

    @4:05
    He says September 1993 but meaning to say September 1933.

    • @hamiltonguy6922
      @hamiltonguy6922 20 дней назад

      He also said the American test was 1949 not 1945 and said ‘Veronica project’ instead of Venona. Are these not reviewed before posting them?

  • @hakeemfullerton8645
    @hakeemfullerton8645 24 дня назад +2

    Suggestions for a future biographics video: George Westinghouse, Chester A. Arthur or Frances Perkins

  • @st8241
    @st8241 24 дня назад +13

    Can we have Karl back ?

  • @AnnaAnna-uc2ff
    @AnnaAnna-uc2ff 24 дня назад

    Thank you.

  • @willekln
    @willekln 24 дня назад +2

    20:21 Makes sense since he was hanging out there during that time frame.

  • @HarperGamble
    @HarperGamble 24 дня назад +4

    Alamogordo has an “r” in it. It’s not whatever the heck was said in this video.

  • @Saphykitten
    @Saphykitten 24 дня назад +3

    Simon, your hair grew back! You're also a different person in this video.

  • @jwindeezee
    @jwindeezee 23 дня назад +1

    Never heard of that "Veronica Project".... must have been running alongside Verona : }

  • @johnlopez9014
    @johnlopez9014 24 дня назад +4

    Klaus gave zero Fuchs n betrayed

  • @aneasteregg8171
    @aneasteregg8171 24 дня назад +14

    Any relation to Fred?

  • @dereks1264
    @dereks1264 23 дня назад +1

    Even though I'm Canadian, I had no idea until today that there was an Isle of Man in this country.

    • @keithwald5349
      @keithwald5349 17 дней назад +1

      Yeah. When I heard it, I sort of assumed something like "Oh, Canada is a Commonwealth country, so they sent him to the UK governed Isle of Man" or somesuch, until I looked it up. Weird, wild stuff.

  • @johncharlton199
    @johncharlton199 23 дня назад +3

    Simon looks great!

    • @Biographics
      @Biographics  23 дня назад +1

      We are all Simon. Simon is all of us. We are one.

    • @johncharlton199
      @johncharlton199 23 дня назад

      @@Biographics 😅😅

  • @Jayjay-qe6um
    @Jayjay-qe6um 23 дня назад +1

    "I joined the Communist Party because I felt I had to be in some organization."
    -- Klaus Fuchs

  • @jonj1163
    @jonj1163 21 день назад

    "Aww Fuchs!" That's no good..

  • @Straightarrow213
    @Straightarrow213 24 дня назад +4

    Hey, wait a minute where’s Simon

    • @Biographics
      @Biographics  24 дня назад +3

      You're right, we're all Simon at heart.

    • @Gmoro00
      @Gmoro00 24 дня назад +1

      I think Simon really needs to rest, that man is in the studio 24/7. 😅

    • @Straightarrow213
      @Straightarrow213 23 дня назад

      @@Biographics 😅 I meant to say, where is Simon at?

  • @TM-yn4iu
    @TM-yn4iu 23 дня назад

    BACK IN THE BASEMENT LOOKING UP TO VIDEO AGAIN!!!

  • @michaelvaughn1496
    @michaelvaughn1496 23 дня назад

    I appreciate your hosting. Not going to bad mouth the "standup comedian" who was Simon's interim host but...also, my friend, I don't think the Isle of Man is in Canada. I believe, u,mmmm...it's in the Irish Sea.

  • @U.nknown.U
    @U.nknown.U 24 дня назад +2

    Where is Simon 😢😢

  • @slackerofhell
    @slackerofhell 24 дня назад +2

    Totally off topic but some people to consider covering! I'm Canadian so I will admit this is super biased. If I list someone that's already been covered I apologize.
    Alexander Graham Bell
    Sir Frederick Banting
    Tommy Douglas
    David Suzuki
    Jean Chretien
    Sir John A. Macdonald
    Louis Riel
    Billy Bishop
    Terry Fox
    John Diefenbaker
    Pierre Trudeau
    Lester B Pearson
    Sir Wilfrid Laurier
    MacKenzie King
    Brian Mulroney
    Kim Campbell
    Jack Layton
    Jacques Cartier
    Chris Hadfield
    Just a list of ideas for you guys!

  • @marcelleroux9172
    @marcelleroux9172 24 дня назад +6

    I don't think i read the title correctly

    • @Biographics
      @Biographics  24 дня назад +3

      Mind blown, right? Fred Fuchs has been vindicated.

  • @Kid_Charlemagne
    @Kid_Charlemagne 24 дня назад +2

    What did he do to the spy?

  • @markadams7046
    @markadams7046 24 дня назад +2

    I can understand his desire for a balance of power, but even if his desire was to support communism, there is difference between supporting communism and supporting the Soviet Union, specially under Stalin. it maybe that communism made the Soviet Union corrupt as communism tends to put more power in the hands of fewer people, thus making them more corrupt as too much power tends to do. I believe all governments eventually become corrupted as power hungry people can sometimes be creative and intelligent enough to find the kink in the armor of any type of government.

  • @kimbolin534
    @kimbolin534 24 дня назад +2

    I knew about the Manhattan project

  • @timlett99
    @timlett99 24 дня назад +2

    Why does he look like Logic in the thumbnail lmao

  • @Andrew-wt3ji
    @Andrew-wt3ji 24 дня назад +4

    Biographics, make a video on Zachary Taylor,one of the most underrated presidents

  • @honigschnee
    @honigschnee 15 дней назад

    How did you do all this research for this veídeo, but not look up the pronounciation of any of the names or places. -.-

  • @Shitpostus_maximus69
    @Shitpostus_maximus69 23 дня назад

    Make a video about lyndon larouche

  • @SaS-cs7hz
    @SaS-cs7hz 22 дня назад +3

    Where’s Karl?

    • @Matt-mj2iv
      @Matt-mj2iv 7 дней назад

      Mimi Karl decided he didn't want to do it anymore

  • @RazHolly
    @RazHolly 23 дня назад +1

    Fred Fuchs’ great uncle.

  • @deadlionfish
    @deadlionfish 22 дня назад

    Make the correction he did not graduate in 1993. Does anybody make a final edit and check for errors

  • @davidtodd3401
    @davidtodd3401 23 дня назад +1

    Simon looks different

  • @hollywood1821
    @hollywood1821 18 дней назад

    Cowboy bebop reference at the end 😂

  • @nonstopbg
    @nonstopbg 22 дня назад

    The soviets already had their own design so his role was minimal.

  • @TheSegaSuperFan
    @TheSegaSuperFan 24 дня назад +1

    Why does he look like Logic tho 😂😂

  • @Mikkelltheimmortal
    @Mikkelltheimmortal 23 дня назад

    As a Canadian I had to look up the Isle of Man Ontario Canada. It's not even an island. It's a tiny peninsula at the end of a very short isthmus. It looks like an attractive place to live, but as far as I can tell, an island it is not

    • @ComUnSas
      @ComUnSas 19 дней назад

      Fuchs was held on the British Isle of Man (as per the photo in this video). Fuchs was moved to Canada (Quebec) later

    • @Mikkelltheimmortal
      @Mikkelltheimmortal 19 дней назад

      @@ComUnSas I googled it and there is an Isle of Man in Kingston Ontario, Canada where there was an internment camp for Germans.
      To me it sounds like you're making crap up to sound smart, but by just blasting me with stuff that has nothing to do with my comment you sound like an idiot.

  • @Abyss-Will
    @Abyss-Will 23 дня назад

    So there was a decryption project named Veronica???
    Code Veronica was a real thing???
    Cool.

  • @LazyAndFabulous
    @LazyAndFabulous 23 дня назад

    Did the Nuclear Spy gave consent?

  • @omarkhan8215
    @omarkhan8215 8 дней назад

    The Isle of Man is not in Canada

  • @danielsantiagourtado3430
    @danielsantiagourtado3430 24 дня назад +4

    Love to watch your content than any AI generated one any day of the week

  • @auntheidi9389
    @auntheidi9389 20 дней назад

    So...why did he go to England instead of Moscow????

  • @Freakcent
    @Freakcent 24 дня назад +9

    1993.... oops 04:04

    • @Biographics
      @Biographics  24 дня назад +4

      I guess the 90s have been on my mind lately...

    • @Freakcent
      @Freakcent 24 дня назад +2

      @@Biographics As they should be.

    • @FleaRHCP97
      @FleaRHCP97 23 дня назад

      In addition, and correct me if I'm wrong, but I don't think the Trinity test was in 1949 😂🤣10:18

  • @strawbilly
    @strawbilly 22 дня назад +1

    Bring back Kyle!

  • @mikewilliams1479
    @mikewilliams1479 23 дня назад

    Why does Klaus look like the rapper LogiC?

  • @jamesbodnarchuk3322
    @jamesbodnarchuk3322 23 дня назад

    Isle of Man Canada? Scotland I think.

    • @roberw1912
      @roberw1912 23 дня назад

      Neither. It's a separate crown Territory.

  • @steveclapper5424
    @steveclapper5424 24 дня назад +1

    It can't be that the Russians were just smart?

  • @Madis525
    @Madis525 23 дня назад

    Who is this beardo?

  • @aarongolden7568
    @aarongolden7568 23 дня назад

    FUUUUUUUUUCHS
    -Barry

  • @shelleyscloud3651
    @shelleyscloud3651 24 дня назад +1

    What a ⚓️er

  • @FearlessP4P1
    @FearlessP4P1 23 дня назад

    Bring back the slaphead

  • @JM-wf2to
    @JM-wf2to 24 дня назад +2

    So is simon gone? Thats unfortunate. This guy blows.

  • @MrVNE
    @MrVNE 23 дня назад

    1993? Veronica Project? Ummmm....?

  • @nuj427
    @nuj427 24 дня назад +1

    4:05 1993?

    • @grandpalarry7776
      @grandpalarry7776 23 дня назад +1

      Plus the Trinity test was scheduled for July 16th 1949 (10:16) and the Isle of Man is in Canada (4:57)????

    • @nuj427
      @nuj427 23 дня назад

      @@grandpalarry7776 and I thought I was going crazy 🤣

  • @solenegro
    @solenegro 22 дня назад

    Yo do wintold poleki

  • @Spifys
    @Spifys 23 дня назад

    Is that logic on the thumbnail 😂

  • @paulherman5822
    @paulherman5822 23 дня назад

    Would love a Biographics on Cassius Marcellus Clay. The politician, not Mohammed Ali.

  • @ellists3163
    @ellists3163 22 дня назад

    Not Simon

  • @guelphguy2779
    @guelphguy2779 22 дня назад +1

    Arrogant? A German? Unbelievable.

  • @AndyHoward
    @AndyHoward 23 дня назад

    You mention what if Truman used the bomb during the Korean War:
    ruclips.net/video/b379aN45VEE/видео.html
    Here's what would happen: Essentially the world world be shocked by this. As the video puts it: like using a grenade to stop a little league hockey brawl.

  • @fraterjr
    @fraterjr 23 дня назад

    Is this the same Klaus the CIA put in a fish body on American dad?

  • @hosseintaba4077
    @hosseintaba4077 21 день назад +1

    university of lepzeg in 1993😂

  • @LacRagem
    @LacRagem 23 дня назад

    Hard swing and miss on pronouncing Alamogordo

    • @buckyhermit
      @buckyhermit 21 день назад

      Still better than how he pronounced "Leipzig." Not sure where THAT came from.

  • @crabbuckets7506
    @crabbuckets7506 24 дня назад +2

    Nerd!

  • @intractablemaskvpmGy
    @intractablemaskvpmGy 21 день назад +1

    One of my professors encapsulated the entire "Russia Obtaining the Bomb" with one sentence: "We gave them the science to maintain the World's balance of power." And left it at that. I always wondered. Maybe this Klaus Fuchs doing it on his own is just the official story, lol because I almost don't believe much at face value. And the US was and still is up to misdirection at a grand scale. At the time the Soviets were poised to take over the rest of Europe, and they probably would have. Giving them atomics made them back off. Anyway that's my loose take on it

  • @IanSinclair77
    @IanSinclair77 23 дня назад

    Not Simon. Stayed on script. No rambling stories about childhood or his children...
    It's hard to not be Simon..

    • @Biographics
      @Biographics  23 дня назад +1

      Would you like to hear about the art of creating slimy bag monsters out of trash bags? I could probably talk about that.

    • @IanSinclair77
      @IanSinclair77 23 дня назад

      @Biographics that does sound excellent, but just do it how you want to mate. You're doing well. Everyone loves Simon for being Simon and he's a hard act to follow.
      Keep going, and in the future, I'll comment that the other presenter isn't you 😉

  • @shotoka81
    @shotoka81 24 дня назад +1

    Booo..Get rid of Mr. Anti-America and bring back Simon!

    • @shotoka81
      @shotoka81 22 дня назад +1

      Or Carl with a K and Small with a Wood... he's great too!! 👍👍

  • @johgu92
    @johgu92 23 дня назад

    Absoluter Ehrenmann.

  • @HammerliFanBoy
    @HammerliFanBoy 23 дня назад +4

    I can't stand this guy. Im unsubscribing. I can't even watch his videos.

  • @overwhelmingapathy721
    @overwhelmingapathy721 23 дня назад +1

    Karl

  • @ninizeldav7174
    @ninizeldav7174 17 дней назад

    I refuse to listen to someone else than the Factboi himself. Sorry bro but I am not listening to this. Kinda sad.

  • @Pwj579
    @Pwj579 24 дня назад +1

    Truman was pretty stupid to try and bully Stalin, the ultimate dictator and brutal strong man. Truman is revered by liberals, but ultimately he wasn’t actually that great of a president

  • @theloniuspunk383
    @theloniuspunk383 24 дня назад

    Jewish?

    • @yankeecrazy9
      @yankeecrazy9 23 дня назад

      Fuchs was not Jewish, his father was a Lutheran minister and a Quaker. His opposition to the Nazis came from moral and political differences with their ideology.

    • @theloniuspunk383
      @theloniuspunk383 23 дня назад

      @yankeecrazy9 cool, thanks! So funny hearing moral arguments for Israel, us imperialism and bolshevism :D definitely don't mess with Russia though I agree

  • @user-xh9xw3sn8d
    @user-xh9xw3sn8d 23 дня назад

    Gay