How to Solve the Housing Crisis - TLDR News

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  • Опубликовано: 13 июн 2024
  • Housing Crisis Explained: • Why Are Houses Unaffor...
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    A few weeks ago we made a video explaining the housing crisis in Britain; today we're here to solve it. So in this video, we run through some proposals for how the crisis could be stopped and what the future of housing in Britain could look like.
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    ////////////////////////////////////
    1 - Liam Hallaghan (2019), ‘Home Truths’, p111
    2 - / 1392857057657819140
    3 - House of Commons Housing, Communities and Local Government Committee, ‘Land Value Capture’, 10th September 2018, p10
    4 - policyexchange.org.uk/pxevent...
    5 - www.telegraph.co.uk/business/...
    6 - www.andywightman.com/docs/mull...
    7 - policyexchange.org.uk/wp-cont...

Комментарии • 1,3 тыс.

  • @kieranmcleod801
    @kieranmcleod801 2 года назад +406

    ''the problem is locals don't want houses in their area''
    ''the solution is to let locals vote about whether there's new houses''

    • @jessiepepper
      @jessiepepper 2 года назад +55

      I was puzzled about this too 😂

    • @venmis137
      @venmis137 2 года назад +23

      I mean, I would quite like it if I could vote on new developments. Obviously it's not sufficient to solve the entire crisis (many other policies are needed) but it's still a solid one, and should ideally be included as part of housing reform.

    • @armadillito
      @armadillito 2 года назад +27

      Getting communities to own the plans, either figuratively or literally, can help to improve both support and results. But it rather relies on engaging a representative group of people with time and energy to spare.

    • @wozify
      @wozify 2 года назад +11

      @@armadillito ...and presupposes that communities will willingly own plans that involve greater housebuilding in their local areas. That was one of the component planks of the original government proposals - the algorithm would dictate how many homes must be built in an area, based on various factors, then council would seek local engagement on the best way to do it.
      It was...not popular with the Tory shires.

    • @bassetts1899
      @bassetts1899 2 года назад +31

      I'm not a thinktank, but I feel like it doesn't address the heart of the current problem. It's not just the extra buildings people don't want, it's the extra neighbours. More noisy kids, more competition for street parking, more competition for school places, busier parks, supermarkets, GPs, dentists... There's no way to increase a town's population without pissing people off unless you also build more amenities for that population. I think giving residents more control is a terrible idea. Not to mention that the financial incentive would mean that residents will only want big expensive homes to be built, not affordable homes or social housing. Basically, NIMBY.

  • @ragerancher
    @ragerancher 2 года назад +99

    The last people to entrust with actually getting development done are locals. They will always oppose it more than they agree and the things they would agree to, if any, would usually be unfeasible. Think about it, what we need at the moment is cheaper and affordable housing in large quantities. Will any NIMBYs agree to that? Nope, it would be even more restrictive.

    • @mrsomeone846
      @mrsomeone846 2 года назад +4

      I don’t blame them tbh…
      It’s all well & good saying we need to “BUILD BUILD BUILD WHERE EVER WE CAN!”, but just will you like it so much when it’s your area?
      Apologies if this came off rude or aggressive, that’s not what I was trying to do.

    • @ragerancher
      @ragerancher 2 года назад +7

      @@mrsomeone846 I do blame them. As someone who has both had development where I live and works in engineering, I can say many nimbys are completely unreasonable shits. Tons of reasons why things are wrong and oppose every solution. If it was left to nimbys, nothing would get built anywhere. They don't want building on brownfield sites near them, don't want building on Greenfield, don't want building on old industrial areas of areas of heritage. Even areas where they have no interest in maintaining them (eg derelict industrial places) they oppose for made up bullshit health reasons.
      No, nimbys don't know what the hell they are talking about the majority of the time. Ask any nimby to propose a solution and I can guarantee 100% there would be other nimbys to oppose it.

    • @randeknight
      @randeknight 2 года назад +2

      Actually it would be pretty easy in a lot of places - literally bribe them. Buy their vote for ~£2000 and a lot of people will go 'wow, free money!'

    • @jasonmaguire7552
      @jasonmaguire7552 2 года назад +1

      @Swordfish3 build all you want, it won't even offset immigration fuelled population growth

    • @SLow-fb3qm
      @SLow-fb3qm 2 года назад +1

      You just killed the entire common law regarding private property.

  • @ThoriberoCaroli
    @ThoriberoCaroli 2 года назад +177

    "The supply of land is fixed."
    The Dutch would like to have a word...

    • @jamiem4121
      @jamiem4121 2 года назад +13

      The supply of land is fixed. How usable that land is can change.

    • @individual746b3
      @individual746b3 2 года назад +20

      I don't care about the demographics of this country. Some of the best parts of this country are in London because the people are interesting. Polish Butchers and Pakistani nurses are British and I prefer living in a country with them in it because statistically immigrants are more likely to work and less likely to take benefits than the native born. This country is 78% British and almost 90% white. That's not going to change anytime soon but change itself isn't a crime. The problem is that oligarchs own tonnes of property they never even visit, not that there are more brown people near you.

    • @justanotheremptychannel2472
      @justanotheremptychannel2472 2 года назад +3

      @@ruairi4901 lmao, guy thinks 20million immigrants will be coming in XD

    • @ruairi4901
      @ruairi4901 2 года назад +3

      @@justanotheremptychannel2472
      *England already has 9 million foreign born immigrants*
      *And even more people than this in England have a migrant background*

    • @justanotheremptychannel2472
      @justanotheremptychannel2472 2 года назад +5

      @@ruairi4901 lmao, Fred Mercury had Parsi background and was Brit af, don't be insecure about your winner some girls prefer small ones

  • @ricardoabreu9167
    @ricardoabreu9167 2 года назад +307

    Big fan of the channel and this video specifically, but one suggestion: can you please equal to volume between the opening 10 seconds and the rest of the video? It always blows my ears in the beginning cause I am not waiting for it haha

    • @prunabluepepper
      @prunabluepepper 2 года назад +7

      It's the same volume for me. Hm.

    • @satyakisil9711
      @satyakisil9711 2 года назад +4

      Volume is the same. Just that the pitch is more than a person talking.

    • @prunabluepepper
      @prunabluepepper 2 года назад +2

      @@satyakisil9711 that would explain why i don't notice. I watch on mobile, the pitch is lost on me anyway 😂

    • @theMoporter
      @theMoporter 2 года назад +9

      Yep, I agree. It's usually way louder than the voiceover.

  • @AntonHu
    @AntonHu 2 года назад +42

    There are more than 250,000 second homes in England. Incredibly, most councils actually offer a discount on council tax on those homes. Clearly, what is needed is more like double council tax on second homes.

    • @dangriff12
      @dangriff12 2 года назад +1

      Only issue is that would cause rents to rise

    • @AntonHu
      @AntonHu 2 года назад +1

      @@dangriff12 How many current second home owners would permanently rent? The investment aspect of their present situation would, in effect, be reversed, so they'd be more likely to rent for just a couple of weeks each year.

    • @dangriff12
      @dangriff12 2 года назад +2

      Second home owners who currently rent their second homes would just up rent to cover the costs of whatever tax you want to bring in, passing on the tax in effect to the renter.

    • @AntonHu
      @AntonHu 2 года назад +2

      @@dangriff12 But then their profits on paper will also increase, meaningthey pay more income tax. So even if it didn't free up some housing, which I'd dispute, then at least tax revenue will increase to the theoretical benefit of society.

    • @dangriff12
      @dangriff12 2 года назад

      @@AntonHu depends whether they have it set up as a ltd company or not. Tax rate on ltd companies is 19% which is going to be less than the landlord earnings tax on average.

  • @anshulaich6026
    @anshulaich6026 2 года назад +155

    I don't get how a thinktank spent ages deliberating and then came up with the street votes proposal. It just won't work. Look at how abysmal voter turnout is for council elections. That's just *one* vote every 4 years. No one can be bothered to read through an entire planning application and decide whether they want that kind of building on the street or not. Even if it looks pretty, it will still cause noise and disruption. I also don't think the general public will give it enough thought to think 'yes let's make this street look nicer so the value appreciates'. But more than anything, I think most people just won't bother to vote, so it will never achieve 50% votes. In short, homeowners don't care about solving the housing crisis, but they do care about not having construction work on their street.

    • @lennienickle5079
      @lennienickle5079 2 года назад +4

      Well said

    • @Eikenhorst
      @Eikenhorst 2 года назад +5

      Absolutely, if they vote it will only be to vote against a plan. You have zero incentive to vote in favour of any plan as I can hardly think of any new building that will increase the value of properties in the street (unless the neighbourhood already suffers from a lot of abandoned properties like in Detroit). It makes absolutely no sense! Currently people can object to planning permissions and often people hardly even know a proposal is submitted and they often don't object because it is too much of a hassle and often they build it anyway. But even then, nobody is ever happy with any development in their streets.

    • @bassetts1899
      @bassetts1899 2 года назад +2

      Couldn't have said it better myself.

    • @robertb6889
      @robertb6889 2 года назад +1

      They’ll only vote for more expensive homes, rather than affordable homes that might negatively affect their property value.

    • @ssanonswu2010
      @ssanonswu2010 2 года назад +1

      Not necessarily against if the plan increases subsidiary buildings such as hospital , greenzone and shops etc.

  • @ahoseason
    @ahoseason 2 года назад +36

    I notice there was no mention of council houses. That was the drastic solution 70 or so years ago and should at least have been mentioned in passing

    • @RobinKoenig1917
      @RobinKoenig1917 2 года назад +3

      Exactly. They did it before, it can be done again

    • @ASLUHLUHCE
      @ASLUHLUHCE 2 года назад +3

      And look at how Singapore did it

  • @Ditch_Head
    @Ditch_Head 2 года назад +114

    I personally know several landlords who own 40+ properties. We could build on every inch of land and still need more as developers and investors just eat up any new builds. They are added to the portfolio and rented out to locals and inflated prices……..and so it goes on.

    • @Clone683
      @Clone683 2 года назад +66

      We need exponentially higher taxes the more properties you own. Hoarding houses and living on the rental income shouldnt be a thing that happens/

    • @sevret313
      @sevret313 2 года назад +9

      Yup, the solution is to take all but one of the properties from the landlords and let people own the property instead of renting it.

    • @sugoruyo
      @sugoruyo 2 года назад +11

      Rapidly increasing tax on rental income and some regulation of the whole buy-to-let mortgage nightmare would be in order. As it stands, buy-to-let mortgages are generally cheaper for mutli-property landlords than a standard mortgage is for a first-time buyer and there's only personal benefit to hoarding as much property as you can, pawning off management to some estate agency and f**king off to the south of Spain while somebody manages your 36 flats and 12 houses and the money just floats into your bank account.

    • @someblokecalledtom
      @someblokecalledtom 2 года назад +9

      @@Clone683 This is the only solution and yet it rarely gets considered a serious option. It would without doubt crash the current market temporarily, but there are convoluted ways to prevent that. One example may be to introduce a scaling stamp duty tax; one which gets more expensive with each property you own. This could then be slowly wound down over say a 20 year period while a scaling land value tax which you mention replaces it incrementally. It would have the effect of locking in landlords to their current portfolio but not instantly making it impossible to be a landlord overnight but then slowly forcing them to sell their 30th, then 29th then 28th property etc etc over a number of years, slowly feeding the market and only causing a dip in prices or flat lining for decades. Ideally it would just smoothen the impact of introducing a scaling land tax, which itself, would hopefully make it unaffordable to be a landlord after a pre determined number of properties... say, 20?

    • @gabers
      @gabers 2 года назад +6

      Rent control tied to location and amenities would incentivise invest into the property to create nicer homes but also reduce the inflation seen in rents.

  • @veganfishcake
    @veganfishcake 2 года назад +33

    One huge thing you missed out was landlord reform in the private sector. Too many people have 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, houses that they rent out. Make it more difficult to own more than 2 houses and bingo, loads more homes straight away.

    • @robertb6889
      @robertb6889 2 года назад +5

      More homes for sale, fewer to rent. It will help those able to afford their own home, but negatively effect the rental market, making it difficult for those who cannot afford a home and need to rent.

    • @Polymeron
      @Polymeron 2 года назад +2

      @@robertb6889 I agree with you. It's been tried here in Israel, and rent prices did go up. Housing prices didn't go down, however - developers just sat on properties waiting for the tax to go away.

    • @NK-vd8xi
      @NK-vd8xi 2 года назад +1

      Land Value Tax will solve this. Especially if its progressive for multiple properties.

    • @waltermcphee3787
      @waltermcphee3787 2 года назад

      Homes for rent are less of a problem than second homes which are rarely lived in and 648,000 empty homes in England, a heavy tax on empty homes should free up that unused housing stock.

    • @jevgenijliogkij7849
      @jevgenijliogkij7849 2 года назад

      No worries conservative supporters gonna be against this so sorry no way....

  • @ThomasBomb45
    @ThomasBomb45 2 года назад +108

    That last solution sounds like literal NIMBYism, but maybe it wouldn't be as big a problem as I imagine

    • @KyurekiHana
      @KyurekiHana 2 года назад +15

      Just look at North America to see how bad the problem would get. I feel like it would do the opposite of its intended effect.

    • @trent6319
      @trent6319 2 года назад +3

      @@KyurekiHana It is nothing like how the US or Can does zoning we do it on a city level.

    • @Aellef
      @Aellef 2 года назад +3

      It absolutely would be. Search your feelings.... you know it to be true.

    • @bassetts1899
      @bassetts1899 2 года назад +2

      I really cannot see how it would help more homes be built, especially affordable homes and social housing.

    • @trent6319
      @trent6319 2 года назад +1

      @@bassetts1899 it would make it easier to rezone a street to meet demand building more homes. It may not be a fix all but it would help.

  • @jackkaragoz9251
    @jackkaragoz9251 2 года назад +8

    1.) Councils must start building again - for social rent and affordable ownership (in perpituity) 2.) Land value tax (replace stamp duty) to incentivise building on undeveloped land with planning permission 3.) Capital gains tax on owner-occupied homes 4.) bigger taxes on foreign investors (especially in London)

  • @AlisterPuddifer
    @AlisterPuddifer 2 года назад +48

    If you can't build outwards, you'll just have to build upwards. I know that's not in fashion right now, but I think it's the right way forward, especially as more people live in cities.

    • @routemaster3877
      @routemaster3877 2 года назад +20

      Exactly, we don't even need to build huge tower blocks, just more dense terrace homes instead of fully detached homes with huge driveways. Also improve public transport to reduce car use, then use all the empty car parks for buildings. This would also mean new builds wouldn't need driveways with room for 2+ cars (this also has huge environmental benefits)
      Also redevelopment of dying town centers to feature more flats is something that's gaining momentum.

    • @Jimbob7595
      @Jimbob7595 2 года назад +13

      I agree. Just for the love of God build them with some god damn sound proofing.

    • @michaelblower7363
      @michaelblower7363 2 года назад +2

      I agree, it's not desirable but it's necessary.

    • @thegrandmuftiofwakanda
      @thegrandmuftiofwakanda 2 года назад +3

      Not is fashion right now?!?! That's all I see being build.

    • @larojigualda8671
      @larojigualda8671 2 года назад +2

      4-5 floor houses with shared back gardens, and all basic services covered withing 15-20 minutes walk. Shops, GPs, restaurants, schools, coffee... A huge issue is building houses but not services for them.

  • @desbowman9497
    @desbowman9497 2 года назад +63

    Scrapping council tax in favour of a land value tax has the understated benefit of getting rid of unproductive administrators, the many granting exemptions and reductions to council tax.

    • @davidmission2945
      @davidmission2945 2 года назад

      You mean the system of property tax introduced by the Tories, based on the Poll Tax (as the Council Tax surely is, hence the discounts and exemptions)?

    • @Ryan-lk4pu
      @Ryan-lk4pu 2 года назад +1

      It would also mean the dream house I sacrificed many many nice things to save up for would become too expensive for me to live in.
      Not everyone in £250k houses is rich, some of us went without and grafted on modest wages to enjoy a nice property.
      I swear it feels like the government milk the average worker. The rich pay nowt, the poor get everything for free and we have to pick up the tab.

    • @desbowman9497
      @desbowman9497 2 года назад +1

      @@Ryan-lk4pu your point was mentioned in the video, it sucks for people who have just bought into the market, but it’s clear housing is too expensive and corrections must be made, the very existence of the tax will bring down the value of your property

    • @vylbird8014
      @vylbird8014 2 года назад

      To be replaced by all-new exemptions and reductions.

  • @dickonlord
    @dickonlord 2 года назад +86

    How about high tax rates on multiple property ownership, that increase with the more properties you own. Hopefully land Lords will start selling up. Not so good if they increase the rents.

    • @drnewbury
      @drnewbury 2 года назад +10

      Honestly shocked that this was not mentioned in the video!

    • @lloydjones7925
      @lloydjones7925 2 года назад +10

      To be honest this was taken forward a few years ago by George Osborne as chancellor. As in additional property Stamp Duty, which is indeed a substantial deterrent.
      Being honest, Landlords selling up due to additional tax, does not suit those looking to buy whilst property prices remain high. It actually means that renters lose their home to another buying, likely to a new owner occupier.
      By to Let is not a great investment, but is much preferred over the pitiful savings rates, even with a much increased tax on second properties.
      I think the solution is simple, I think that more houses must be built (many 100s of thousands a year) and that they should represent the cheapest homes in any town, if they are to be called affordable. The cheapest new homes in my town are 20% more expensive that older homes that are at least a few years old. So therefore even "affordable homes" remain impossible to afford compared to an older (and more affordable) home in my town for anyone on a truly low income.

    • @matsr_2279
      @matsr_2279 2 года назад +4

      Unfortunately there is a 0% chance a Tory government would support this as loads of Tory MPs and voters have second homes

    • @JimBob652
      @JimBob652 2 года назад +1

      That won't ever happen since the conservative MP's owns most of the private housing m8...

    • @cactus3796
      @cactus3796 2 года назад +1

      that is so anti capitalist smh

  • @kiljaeden7663
    @kiljaeden7663 2 года назад +27

    I have seen people in one breath be ecstatic about the rise in the value of their house and not wanting any new developments near them to complaining in the next that their kids can't afford to buy houses where they grew up.
    People are dumb.

    • @Jay_Johnson
      @Jay_Johnson 2 года назад +2

      Worse still my dad is an architect who often works on feasibility studies in order to get planning permission to increase the value of the land. It’s hard to convince people that a system is wrong when it gives them a job. Same with climate change.

    • @kiljaeden7663
      @kiljaeden7663 2 года назад +1

      @@Jay_Johnson yup - seen that. Our house is a two bed end of terrace. We've seen people trying to put similar houses on the market for near double what we paid for it 6 years ago. Exact same house - but with approved planning permission to extend. I don't see why people should gain from an extension that they haven't actually built.

  • @brisbanebill
    @brisbanebill 2 года назад +35

    The Land Tax seems like the best idea. It can have a time taper, so those who bought last year pay nothing and stretch that out proportionally to 2009, the last property low point.

    • @physiocrat7143
      @physiocrat7143 2 года назад

      Are you in Brisbane? The city commissioned a report by Sir Gordon Chalk in 1986 on the subject. It is available on line. One of the best official documents ever produced on the subject.

  • @l.j.turner185
    @l.j.turner185 2 года назад +15

    “What do you think though?”
    Fuck it, I think I’m better off packing my bags and moving to a different country 🤙

    • @007kingifrit
      @007kingifrit 2 года назад

      plenty of room for educated established professionals in america

    • @sandponics
      @sandponics 2 года назад

      That is exactly what I did 40 years ago. Best decision ever.

  • @TheAngryAstronomer
    @TheAngryAstronomer 2 года назад +23

    They're building loads of houses in our little Essex village. Problem is, nobody local can afford them so what we're actually getting is a huge influx of Londoners. Londoners that still work in London. It's pretty frustrating living at home at 35 (I refuse to rent) and watching all these houses going up near me knowing I've no way of affording one.

    • @brians4640
      @brians4640 2 года назад +5

      You are renting right now buddy, but your parents are getting ripped off

    • @TheAngryAstronomer
      @TheAngryAstronomer 2 года назад +2

      @@brians4640 I'm not your buddy pal.

    • @brians4640
      @brians4640 2 года назад +4

      @@TheAngryAstronomer I'm not your pal and I'm also a property owner at 22 not leaching off mum and dad.

    • @TheAngryAstronomer
      @TheAngryAstronomer 2 года назад +8

      @@brians4640 LOL congrats on your privelige.

    • @brians4640
      @brians4640 2 года назад +1

      @@TheAngryAstronomer Yeah a person of colour who is a 1st generation migrant. I must be soo privileged 🙄

  • @peterb1543
    @peterb1543 2 года назад +49

    A quote from a famous Lib Dem." The Tories don't like building Social Housing because it creates too many Labour voters"

  • @legomovieman2
    @legomovieman2 2 года назад +43

    Also Land Value Tax is a great idea and kills land speculation.

    • @SurmaSampo
      @SurmaSampo 2 года назад +5

      It encourages municipalities to use area zoning to inflate the value of existing residential properties so that they can collect large amounts of tax. Imagine you have you home mortgaged with 25% equity and suddenly you fall into a development zone that on paper increases the value of your home by 50%, half of which you now owe to the council. You now have to extend the mortgage on your home and increase your repayments by one third in order to pay the tax. You might be able to defer the tax but since it is now a debt it is likely to accrue interest.
      It is also worth noting that if developers cannot make profits near expectation on land developement they will stop developing and the the increase in housing supply grinds to a halt as they move to other markets. I don't think you understand the scale of the problem, every developed country in the world and a number of others has exactly the same problem. Once the problem has set in nobody has found a fix that doesn't make things worse.

    • @emizerri
      @emizerri 2 года назад +1

      @@SurmaSampo we don't have municipalities...

    • @ssanonswu2010
      @ssanonswu2010 2 года назад +1

      Taxation based on land ownership is destroying the right of private land.

    • @nicolasflores8544
      @nicolasflores8544 2 года назад

      @@ssanonswu2010 How?

    • @SurmaSampo
      @SurmaSampo 2 года назад +1

      @@emizerri So you don't have local councils and boroughs? I was under the impression that you did. Municipality is a generic term for a local level government as a defined district.

  • @LewissChapman
    @LewissChapman 2 года назад +9

    Affordable houses that are new built and low cost are so small. I went to view a house and in the bedroom there is literally just room for the bed and no where to put clothes. Developers just want to cram in as many as they can but don’t think about what it would be like to live there.

    • @vylbird8014
      @vylbird8014 2 года назад +1

      Why build a £150,000 house when you can build two £100,000 houses for the same cost?

  • @hobbabobba7912
    @hobbabobba7912 2 года назад +52

    What would the effect of the land tax be on people in places like Cornwall? Won't it just price them out of their communities?

    • @local9
      @local9 2 года назад +6

      If it's used to stop londoners then Cornwall will be all for it.

    • @Lightningdude
      @Lightningdude 2 года назад +9

      That's what taxes do, increase prices to pay for the taxes

    • @bleddynwolf8463
      @bleddynwolf8463 2 года назад +5

      @@Writeescape same thing in Wales, to many english own holiday homes here so everyone has to move far away to find somewhere to live

    • @ItsOnlyLogixal
      @ItsOnlyLogixal 2 года назад +10

      Already done. Average wage down here is 25k a year average house price is 300k+ thats 12x annual wage for an average house. It was 4x 40 years ago.
      Don't buy a second home in Cornwall or we will start sending our homeless round when you're not home.

    • @bleddynwolf8463
      @bleddynwolf8463 2 года назад

      @@ruairi4901 well, i can't say i agree, but i can't say it wouldn't work

  • @rickybojangles162
    @rickybojangles162 2 года назад +31

    Simple, stop rich people buying up family homes for HMO's. The amount of 3 bed terraced houses in my area that have been turned into 2 flats or HMOs is ludicrous.

    • @bassetts1899
      @bassetts1899 2 года назад +9

      As someone who lived in a HMO recently for 2 years, I agree, worst place I have ever lived. Paid far too much for the privilege of one room and no say over who moves in.

    • @davidcooks2379
      @davidcooks2379 2 года назад +2

      HMOs are part of the solution for hosting crisis. This way young people live together, socialise etc all for pretty cheap compared to renting a whole flat. At the same time requiring less housing.

    • @bassetts1899
      @bassetts1899 2 года назад +11

      @@davidcooks2379 it's only really a solution for young people age around 18-25 with low income and no immediate ambition for anything better. It doesn't solve the housing issue for anyone older, or with children/dependents, or looking to buy a home in the future. To live in a HMO you need to have no furniture of your own and be willing to share your living room, bathroom and kitchen with literally anyone the landlord decides to move in. Parking can also be very difficult if you've got a house with 5 people in it who might each have a car. It's basically like living the student life. And the more HMOs there are, the less properties on the market.

    • @mrsomeone846
      @mrsomeone846 2 года назад +1

      But wouldn’t that decrease the supply of homes available?
      And it’s not always “rich people”, it’s what people do with houses they inherited, that’s what was done with the house next door to me. Still owned by the son of it’s first owners.

    • @rickybojangles162
      @rickybojangles162 2 года назад +1

      @@davidcooks2379 what do you then do once these people are over the age of 25 and want to start a family? They can't buy a house because they're all filled up as HMOs.

  • @simonoleary9264
    @simonoleary9264 2 года назад +21

    The way I see it, even if all restrictions were removed, there would be no incentive for developers to build enough new properties.
    If there are enough houses, prices fall (or remain static), but cost of construction will only increase with inflation. So, fewer houses mean more profit per house because of inflated prices.
    On top of that, developers don't want to build "affordable" housing, so try every trick to get out of it.
    So, instead of funneling 30Bn of taxpayer money to inflate house prices, use it to build new genuinely affordable housing and council housing.
    Also introduce rent controls, so that rents don't spiral out of control and also to reduce the buy-to-let incentives, so that again more properties are available to buy, helping to stabilise house prices.
    If something is not done very soon, then either most GB properties will end up being owned by overseas investors, or prices will far exceed wages (it's already almost 10x average salary) and the market will collapse.

    • @randeknight
      @randeknight 2 года назад +2

      In other countries, they just zone an area for development and sell the individual plots at auction rather than letting the big developers have a ogliopoly, People then build whatever house they want on the plot. Sometimes the plot will come with foundations and utilities already piped there. Gives the place a lot more character than the god-awful sameness of current new builds.

    • @simonoleary9264
      @simonoleary9264 2 года назад +2

      @@randeknight
      My wife introduced me to a song that we sing when going through the UK housing estates...
      Little boxes, little boxes,
      little boxes little boxes,
      And they're all made out of ticky-tacky,
      And they all look just the same.
      Thought you might appreciate it 😉

    • @davidmission2945
      @davidmission2945 2 года назад +2

      There are over 1 million unbuilt homes in the UK with planning permission, that developers won't build simply because they have already made a profit by getting the planning permission, and are looking to sell the land on at massively inflated prices... That you don't know that, but comment anyway, says more about you than I ever could!

  • @oliverwhitehead8322
    @oliverwhitehead8322 2 года назад +40

    Could always do one on the rent crisis too. I enjoyed this vid!

    • @TheSellars12
      @TheSellars12 2 года назад +2

      Not even been out long enough to watch it all you dosser

  • @crabbycrab9955
    @crabbycrab9955 2 года назад +6

    Denmark is pretty decent. Moved here after the Brexit ref; despite we're both on a median income here and came to the country less than 3 years ago. We could get a mortgage for a plot of land and we got a house built. If we had stayed in the UK, we'd probably never own a house, as our paid out salary was almost 1/3 than it is here, and the UK bank did not consider my income for a mortgage (as I'm an EU citizen) making it impossible for us, if we had stayed.
    Now we got a brand new 4 bedroom house we designed ourselves, with a giant garden. The mortgage is 1% interest, so paying the house-tax here really isn't that bad, as it's deductible from your income tax, just like gardening, constructors, the interest, and so on, is also deductible. I am not sure how/what Denmark did, but it works. It is as if the Danish economy is designed around people actually living in it and contributing to it, and not for the rich to get richer.

    • @Moses_VII
      @Moses_VII 2 года назад +1

      The reason why it's cheap to build houses in Denmark is because Lego is from Denmark. Lol. You built it out of colourful plastic bricks, right? And you drive a Technic Bugatti?
      I'm joking, I just like to be nostalgic about Lego.

    • @crabbycrab9955
      @crabbycrab9955 2 года назад

      @@Moses_VII Haha I love this!

    • @Moses_VII
      @Moses_VII 2 года назад

      @@crabbycrab9955 Lego is expensive everywhere actually. But I never compared it to real bricks.
      By the way, you know so many people who work in Lego. Are they Denmark's biggest employer?
      Because of the fact that most of my knowledge of Denmark is from The Lego Story, I keep thinking that Billund and not Copenhagen is the capital of Denmark.

  • @00dude3
    @00dude3 2 года назад +9

    Surely the solution to NIMBYism is to create new towns like what happened post WW2? The main issue with any kind of housing is the lack of infrastructure in the UK, can't build another 500k houses without some new roads etc,

    • @davidmission2945
      @davidmission2945 2 года назад

      New Tows were only part of the solution, and not the panacea you proclaim. New Towns were accompanied by a massive social housing building scheme, building millions of homes in existing cities... Strange you mention a small part of that solution, but ignore the rest of it?

  • @sevret313
    @sevret313 2 года назад +31

    The houses are there, the problem is that it is too lucrative to rent out homes.

    • @RBXTrains
      @RBXTrains 2 года назад +11

      Start putting legal limits on property ownership quantity.

    • @simondelves1038
      @simondelves1038 2 года назад +5

      @@RBXTrains just get rid of private landlords

    • @MrMineHeads.
      @MrMineHeads. 2 года назад +1

      That's why land value taxes are good. And no, the houses aren't there, that's just a lie.

    • @maximgeorgiou3174
      @maximgeorgiou3174 2 года назад +5

      @@simondelves1038 That won't work becuase by renting out property you are providing a service to a person that will never be able to afford a home, or you are renting to students who are only staying there one or two years for there university course.

    • @sekkayjin3501
      @sekkayjin3501 2 года назад +8

      @@maximgeorgiou3174 That's what the state and communities are for, isn't it? The owners do not actually render any services, they only parasitize the worker's income

  • @TheL0wner
    @TheL0wner 2 года назад +14

    want a real solution? outlaw owning more than one residential property.

    • @johnroutledge9220
      @johnroutledge9220 2 года назад +4

      Maybe add... "below a certain value."
      If MR & Mrs Moneybags wants to own three or four £1M homes, let them. It's not affecting the bottom of the property market.

    • @davidmission2945
      @davidmission2945 2 года назад

      If the homes being rented are, you're not creating more homes for people, just forcing the owner to sell. You're just obfuscating the issue... That there aren't enough homes. Ownership is irrelevant!

    • @mildertduck
      @mildertduck 2 года назад

      Doesn't forcing the owner to sell mean that the market then has a surplus of property, meaning that property values would fall?
      One other option would be if you do this "statutory selling" approach is put a time limit on it, and once that expires, the government must buy the housing stock as council housing for an agreed baseline price.

    • @undefined6341
      @undefined6341 2 года назад

      @@davidmission2945 No it's not. There are more empty properties out there than homeless people. We have space for people, but properties aren't distributed evenly. People who own dozens (or hundreds) of properties being forced to suddenly sell would also lower property prices to more reasonable levels, so the distribution of properties would sort itself out quite fine.

  • @oscarshedwick4862
    @oscarshedwick4862 2 года назад +26

    The land tax seems like the better solution out of the three. The uplift tax would need to be untouchable to make a real difference

    • @oscarshedwick4862
      @oscarshedwick4862 2 года назад +7

      @White wolf doing nothing isn't solving anything either.
      Plus taxes help fund school, the NHS, the police and fire service and they certainly solve things.

    • @oscarshedwick4862
      @oscarshedwick4862 2 года назад +10

      @White wolf You made a sweeping statement that taxes never solved ANYTHING, and I simply gave you examples of taxes helping to solve problems.
      If you're just going to doomsay options the give your own. What are your plans to deal with the housing crisis in the UK that's continuing to be a prevalent issue???

    • @chrisgardner4326
      @chrisgardner4326 2 года назад +2

      @White wolf Taxing does not solve the supply issue here. Building houses is the only solution. Housebuilders do not want over supply the market so they are never going to build enough houses. We need to allow Local Authorities to build again.

    • @stickman6217
      @stickman6217 2 года назад +1

      @@oscarshedwick4862 bit over dramatic, it's more like a housing problem than a crisis, barely anyone is homeless due to not being able to afford rent or defaulting on their mortgage. The biggest problem is that it just sucks a bit if you want to own a property.

    • @Lightningdude
      @Lightningdude 2 года назад +2

      This video is catered towards the tax kids that barely pay any taxes. Guess what? If taxes get raised then prices need to go up to make projects viable

  • @VPhantom-rf3qo
    @VPhantom-rf3qo 2 года назад +3

    Or, perhaps we should prevent the population from increasing at it's current rate. Thus preventing an even greater demand for housing

  • @thomasb4152
    @thomasb4152 2 года назад +18

    This only applies to London and the South. It's very affordable up north.
    By encouraging industry and business to set up, up North and move away from London it would be more desirable up here for workers etc and more people would move/stay. Things would even up without all these convoluted schemes.

    • @williamchamberlain2263
      @williamchamberlain2263 2 года назад +4

      Long term investment? Sorry; wrong country.

    • @stickman6217
      @stickman6217 2 года назад +5

      Won't help, it will just cause more educated southerners to move north and push up house prices. We already know that northerners have on average less education and are less employed due to various factors including accent bias. You'll cause more harm than good forcing that kind of economy.

    • @thomasb4152
      @thomasb4152 2 года назад +1

      @@williamchamberlain2263 yeah you're right, devolution for Greater Manchester, Yorkshire and the North East would be a way forward.

    • @williamchamberlain2263
      @williamchamberlain2263 2 года назад

      @@stickman6217 _industry_ ; suited to flat caps and weird accents

    • @thomasb4152
      @thomasb4152 2 года назад

      @@stickman6217 wtf 🤣 we don't already know any of this. It, like industry and business is about (disproportionate) funding.

  • @MystLunarabne
    @MystLunarabne 2 года назад +4

    8:24
    I get it but that's also like saying any company should never release a new product because what about that one person who only just managed to save up enough money for the previous one.
    It's like yeh, sure that kinda sucks for that one person but obviously its even worse for everyone else if it does happen.
    The flaws of that kind of thinking can become even more evident when applied to medical treatment e.g doctors find a way to save a limb that would usually have to be amputated but instead, they tell the person "sorry we're still going to have to cut your leg off because we had someone in with this same problem a week ago and it wouldn't be fair to them if we used this new treatment on you."

    • @Moses_VII
      @Moses_VII 2 года назад

      I think he mentioned that because it will make the decision politically difficult, not because it is a major injustice.

  • @peterjones6640
    @peterjones6640 2 года назад +29

    I don’t see that any of your three “solutions” is actually going to increase the number of houses, two are just taxes which don’t necessarily result in any increase in house building and the final proposal has most of the disadvantages of the current system of planning permissions.
    The development land tax is a good idea if ( and it’s a big if) the government actually uses money raised to start to tackle the housing shortage, but it is a long term plan. It will not alleviate the current structural issues in building which are lack of skills, shortage of material and the somewhat one off approach we use to actually build houses, ie brick on brick, which is a slow process.
    The Land value tax just appears, as you present it as a replacement for council tax, it does not go to finance new building, assuming the structural elements could be overcome.
    The only solution is to build more houses which will mean adaptions to the green belt, zonal planning, more resources for social housing to Housing Associations and Local Authorities coupled with investment and training in people, modern methods of construction. It will probably take 10 years though to see any discernible difference. Theses elements should all have been tackled back in the 1990s when the problem was really starting to emerge, but then that’s governments for you, no long term thinking or planning just concentrate on what will win them the next election. The most immediate reform that governments could undertake would be to cancel the help to buy scheme, which just inflates house builders profits and instead invest the money in social housing.

    • @RobinKoenig1917
      @RobinKoenig1917 2 года назад +4

      Yep, your last point is key I think. Building lots of good quality social housing on public land would go some way to fixing the housing crisis.

    • @physiocrat7143
      @physiocrat7143 2 года назад +4

      The point of a land value tax is to encourage optimum use of a resource in fixed supply. It can also redress the problems of regional economic imbalance.

  • @Thats_Mr_Random_Person_to_you
    @Thats_Mr_Random_Person_to_you 2 года назад +2

    An issue (particularly in London) is from housing investors buying properties (usually flats) and just leaving them unoccupied (ie treating as a pure cash investment).
    This does seem to be done by foreign investor groups because renting the property leads to more complex tax situations for said investors.
    Maybe making owning empty properties much much harder might help?
    Whilst it only frees up expensive properties, it does increase the number of properties avaliable rapidly , and cause house prices are on a supply and demand basis should help reduce prices (not great for the investors which is another reason to keep them empty)

  • @sandrogzirishvili6800
    @sandrogzirishvili6800 2 года назад +3

    You cant create nore land.
    Netherlands intensifies

  • @JM-mq5kq
    @JM-mq5kq 2 года назад +16

    After working in housing policy in a previous life, the only hope I can see is that the endless can kicking and lack of action eventually creates serious social unrest that spurs on changes.
    People have been talking about these solutions (LV & property tax/more social housing/planning reforms) for 20 years now... politicians from all parties, think tanks, newspapers and every organisation under the sun (including some of the older generation) know what we have to do and agree that house prices disproportionately harm everyone under 45 and is terrible for the economy long term. However, the can is continually kicked down the road because it's easier for political parties to placate wealthy donors and engaged elderly voters by letting prices rise.
    The social contract is not being fulfilled for those under 40, we've had the longest period of wage stagnation since the Napoleonic wars and housing will continue to get further out of our reach, younger people should be in open revolt, this is the defining issue of our time.

    • @tariqlear5172
      @tariqlear5172 2 года назад

      I could not agree more with you. I feel like there is so much political noise in this country, yet its rarely has anything to do with the housing crisis. It baffles me that younger people are not furious on mass (maybe they are).

  • @RaldorSplint
    @RaldorSplint 2 года назад +6

    I've worked for 60 hours a week for 4 years to save up for just the deposit and moving fees for my first house. A land tax would force me off the land.
    Don't get me wrong. It's absolutely BS that I had to work this hard for a mid-terraced 2 bedroom house that I'll be paying off for 30 years but a land tax would crush me and make so much of my life a waste. I really wish a land tax was introduced a decade ago, though.

  • @jacobedward2401
    @jacobedward2401 2 года назад +44

    "How to solve the housing crisis"
    *ques USSR anthem

    • @jacobedward2401
      @jacobedward2401 2 года назад +4

      @@ruairi4901 um ok have fun being a fascist and nursing your increasing numbers of elderly with no one around to help.

    • @ruairi4901
      @ruairi4901 2 года назад +3

      @@jacobedward2401
      *Automation*
      *Japan and South Korea have almost no immigration due to their high use of Automation*

    • @jacobedward2401
      @jacobedward2401 2 года назад +3

      @@ruairi4901 they also have an aging population and they've accepted an economic downturn to avoid immigration. Which is dumb, but at least their governments are competent enough to make an actual economic plan.

    • @ruairi4901
      @ruairi4901 2 года назад +6

      @@jacobedward2401
      *Replacing your Native population is the dumbest thing you can do*
      *Japan is right*
      *Also, Japans economy isn't perfect, but it is still very strong and the Japanese enjoy a higher standerd of living than Brits*
      *And they still maintain their people and culture*

    • @jommydavi2197
      @jommydavi2197 2 года назад +5

      If we kill enough people, demand would go down!!!!

  • @Eikenhorst
    @Eikenhorst 2 года назад +4

    I would love to hear more about the 'land value tax'. In a way it sounds a lot like double taxation because the property tax is based on the value of the property and the value of the property is very much based on the land it is standing on. And even undeveloped property is therefore still worth a lot of money and thus requires the owner to pay property tax over it.

    • @physiocrat7143
      @physiocrat7143 2 года назад +1

      An underdeveloped site is only worth a lot of money if there is consent to build on it. LVT should not be double taxation as it is a replacement for other taxes, otherwise there is not much point in having it.

  • @dumbbellenjoyer
    @dumbbellenjoyer 2 года назад +13

    There are already vacant houses, start using them. Damn investors

    • @Bushflare
      @Bushflare 2 года назад +6

      That’s the problem with private property, you don’t get to decide what people do with the stuff they own.

    • @Bushflare
      @Bushflare 2 года назад +4

      @Mrs Pleasants
      Correct.

    • @RisusShorts
      @RisusShorts 2 года назад +6

      @@user-op8fg3ny3j nicer way to say robbery

    • @theMoporter
      @theMoporter 2 года назад +3

      @Mrs Pleasants Freeing enslaved people was "robbing" slave traders. That is, if they weren't paid ridiculous sums of money for it that taxpayers only recently stopped paying. Question whether you think that situation was right.

    • @dkoda840
      @dkoda840 2 года назад +2

      @@theMoporter That’s actually different because the slaves where freed because their status was changed from property to people and you can’t own people.

  • @carlosberrios1506
    @carlosberrios1506 2 года назад +4

    Street vote? What does average people know about urban planning and development? There are professionals on that for a reason…

    • @jasonmaguire7552
      @jasonmaguire7552 2 года назад

      That logic means we should scrap democracy altogethrr

    • @carlosberrios1506
      @carlosberrios1506 2 года назад

      @@jasonmaguire7552 of course not, that’s why we have representatives and a parlament, to choose better for us…..and official hierarchy structures like engineering/architecture institutes, to gather people that have spent their lifetime mastering the disciplines to make the best decisions…..if that is not working good enough then the solution is to change the representatives, not to leave the decision to people unfamiliar with those disciplines/topics…….the first one is call representative democracy (the good type of democracy, the Republic, like US, France, Germany, etc), the second one is direct democracy (asking direct to the people) and it has failed much more through the history…..

  • @hans7743
    @hans7743 2 года назад +2

    I did not understand how the uplifting tax would reduce housing prices. I get that it would decrease prices for unplanned land, but the way I see it, it would not do anything for the price of land after planning was granted. The only way I can see it having an effect would be by incentivizing local government to grant more land the ability to build (but this could go the other way as well, because it gives the local government a strong incentive to keep land prices high)

    • @gewgaw8521
      @gewgaw8521 2 года назад

      I'm assuming the main effect after planning was granted would be to gain more local funding for social housing, much in the same way as the indirect taxes/regulations do currently to ensure some affordable housing is built on the land; increased supply of affordable housing could lower the local housing prices.
      However, I also don't see how it'd incentivise councils to actually grant more planning permissions. It could possibly incentivise councils to maximise the tax they can levy, if the local pressure for planning permissions aren't strong enough, as it stands now.

  • @BT12344
    @BT12344 2 года назад

    This is one of the best videos you’ve ever made!

  • @martinclarke2770
    @martinclarke2770 2 года назад +6

    The second one the tax is a good idea also scrapping second home ownership and preventing foreign investors from buying houses in order to rent out would be a good start plus it’ll take the incentive of viewing it as an “assist” I’m also a home owner and could careless of the value of my home
    However even with the two reforms the current immigration problem means more houses will need to be built and unfortunately the U.K. is a small island and we simply don’t have enough land to build enough houses
    We should be looking at other countries and complying putting more in social housing and large complexes not houses

  • @skeletonkeysproductionskp
    @skeletonkeysproductionskp 2 года назад +5

    Thank you for doing this video and covering Land Value Tax, it a major policy proposal which I wish to see implemented, and is also what I wrote my dissertation on!

    • @physiocrat7143
      @physiocrat7143 2 года назад +1

      Is your dissertation on line?

    • @skeletonkeysproductionskp
      @skeletonkeysproductionskp 2 года назад +1

      @@physiocrat7143 No its not online, but it'll feature in my future book that will be a political To Do List, plus I'll probably cover it in a future video on my channel! Thanks for asking though, any questions about the findings?

    • @mapk1516
      @mapk1516 2 года назад

      @@skeletonkeysproductionskp Can you explain how an LVT can prevent urban sprawl?

    • @skeletonkeysproductionskp
      @skeletonkeysproductionskp 2 года назад

      @@mapk1516 Its not for me to say, as I don't see urban sprawl as an issue that needs preventing, so its not my concern tbh. Feasibly each county could set up its own LVT system that could skew things away from development and some towards, but I'm on the side of more development, not less.

  • @robmaule4025
    @robmaule4025 2 года назад

    Holy shit, you fixed the house design alignment!! Finally! Thank you so much!

  • @devjitmondal47
    @devjitmondal47 2 года назад +5

    build more multistory buildings. Each of 4 floors capable of accommodating 4 families

    • @Bushflare
      @Bushflare 2 года назад

      People don’t want to live in sardine cans. They want houses for their own intentions and to build generational wealth.

    • @tariqlear5172
      @tariqlear5172 2 года назад

      Yeah why not, there is only more land in the U.K used for golf courses than all forms of building developments. So by all means lets live on top of each other. Jeez

  • @Matteesside
    @Matteesside 2 года назад +3

    More houses, less green spaces. I've been watching all the fields where I grew up get turned into overpriced houses estates. So much natural habitat lost. Not that anyone seems to care.

    • @blackniall8509
      @blackniall8509 2 года назад +1

      While polticans promise to build more houses and have more green spaces 😂

    • @plibplob3916
      @plibplob3916 2 года назад +1

      Why don't you move out of your house into a natural habitat then? Clearly that would be better than living in a house.

    • @Moses_VII
      @Moses_VII 2 года назад +1

      If you want less expansion into nature, tell people to concentrate more closely to city centres in taller towers. Cities growing up, not out.
      If you want to increase concrete jungle sprawl, build large house suburbs.
      If you like none of those solutions, try to reduce the population or at least limit its growth.

    • @Matteesside
      @Matteesside 2 года назад

      @@Moses_VII sensible stuff. Good points

  • @roz9318
    @roz9318 2 года назад +13

    Land value + a hard date in the future where it'll come into affect, giving people the ability to time their purchases

    • @NK-vd8xi
      @NK-vd8xi 2 года назад +1

      Or phase it in. First with an exemption on paying on the house you live in if bought within the last X years (where they were the most expensive).
      But have landlords who rent out to others to pay it fully from the get go.

  • @charliemurphy2672
    @charliemurphy2672 2 года назад +2

    Can you do a video on the problems with a large state-led housebuilding program? (Similar to how the government is planning to use Homes England to ensure homes are built, for example) I guess one of the problems would be capacity in the construction industry

  • @hamalakarris577
    @hamalakarris577 2 года назад +1

    That last proposal makes no sense. Why would residents want to build more homes in their own areas? Surely, that would only decrease the value of their property?

  • @c0d3w4rri0r
    @c0d3w4rri0r 2 года назад +9

    Option 4: government builds social housing with a right to buy scheme that deliberately undercuts current house prices.
    Option 5: planing permission for new a new model city in a largely unpopulated part of the uk.

  • @sugoruyo
    @sugoruyo 2 года назад +5

    What I see as a common thread in all of these is that renters are completely thrown under the bus. Especially that last one, the votes would almost certainly belong to the owners/landlords. Also, street-level planning is probably going to fail to address certain effects (extreme example: my street votes for a new skyscraper with 15 stories of underground parking and 50 stories of offices and commercial property; good luck with the ensuing traffic issues).
    Land taxes seem to be the most re-distributive of land wealth from fewer, wealthier holders to more holders of closer to average/moderate wealth. The problem of recent buyers can be addressed by adopting the tax with a phase-in date a few years in the future and a system of relief (e.g. being exempt from as much tax as the tax wiped out from your property value).

  • @footballocks4063
    @footballocks4063 2 года назад +2

    I like the land value tax. I'd add Wellen Garden City and Milton Keynes type projects in rural unoccupied areas within commuting distance of cities. It requires extensive infrastructure but creates whole communities whilst upsetting fewer people.

    • @routemaster3877
      @routemaster3877 2 года назад

      They are currently building a new town near Cambridge called northstow with room for about 25,000 people, which isn't much smaller than letchworth. It's worth a Google if your into urban planning

  • @andrewtaylor9804
    @andrewtaylor9804 2 года назад +1

    In addition I would be interested to know where we stand in reclamation & refurbishment incentives for derelict/shuttered up etc properties? Since surely a percentage of the issue could be met this way. Albeit only a small percentage, but it could assist the 3 points you’ve covered in this video.
    It would probably add value to the street average property values & tackle crime issues as well.

  • @0xjrr
    @0xjrr 2 года назад +3

    Taxing more to decline prices is short sighted because taxes get passed on

    • @JockCoats
      @JockCoats 2 года назад

      The incidence of where a tax actually falls depends on the elasticity of supply (whether you can conjure up more of it in response to a price change in the short term). There is little that is less elastic than land, and in particular locations where people in general need to be to take advantage of the social and economic opportunities that have created that value in the first place. In fact, it is the other way around - taking money from the pockets of workers or investors in production or people trading things, reduces what's left to spend on land. Hence most other taxes ultimately come out of land value anyway. So shifting them more directly onto those land values will be more efficient and can't be passed on in aggregate anyway. In this case, we're not talking about taxing more, but taxing differently, more attuned to hard economic laws rather than political whims and vested interests.

    • @physiocrat7143
      @physiocrat7143 2 года назад

      As someone with the name "Ricardo" you should know that a tax on land value cannot be passed on.

  • @laithmeanslion
    @laithmeanslion 2 года назад +3

    Land tax sounds like the way to go

  • @jetonzag6087
    @jetonzag6087 2 года назад +1

    I wonder how many houses/flats are bought which just stay empty, especially in cities like London. We need to ensure every owned home is lived in and if a home stays empty for a set period of time, the owner should be made to sell it or find tenants to rent it.

  • @AaronMcHale
    @AaronMcHale 2 года назад +1

    To be clear this is more or less all England specific, not UK wide, as all of these issues are devolved issues. One specific example, in Scotland we scrapped "Stamp Duty" and replaced it with LBTT (Land and Building Transaction Tax). I'm pretty sure our planning system in Scotland is also a bit different. Another thing we do in Scotland is that developers are required to build a certain amount of social housing when they build market rate housing.

    • @JockCoats
      @JockCoats 2 года назад

      And are still looking at a more pure form of land tax in Scotland. Transaction taxes, on the whole, are a bad idea as they disincentivise transactions, making the market less fluid. They may collect money once every so often. But ultimately either don't solve the problem, or make it worse.

  • @andrescneira1568
    @andrescneira1568 2 года назад +12

    Duh, Boris has to buld a Neighborhood district in a Breathtaking tile.

  • @mikelangdon2534
    @mikelangdon2534 2 года назад +3

    What's amazing how we can allow these companies to build absolute deano shitboxes (wood frame interior's and plasterboard) and still let them charge disgusting prices.
    Alot of these companies in my area just build an almost brutalist block of flats and wipe their hands as if they've done a great job.
    Imagine thinking of buying from persimmons

  • @SonyaandSidney
    @SonyaandSidney 2 года назад

    Finally, the video I demanded!

  • @petercandlish4398
    @petercandlish4398 2 года назад +2

    Land Tax is the best option - will also put up the cost of 2nd homes and encourage smaller houses/flats which will be greener than current detached boxes. Taxes would be higher in South than the 'North' - that includes Wales, the SWest etc.
    It would also put pressure on older people to downsize when the chicks have flown - politically a bit difficult but no solution will be perfect.

    • @danielwebb8402
      @danielwebb8402 2 года назад

      Council tax already being higher for bigger houses is an incentive to downsize.
      Second homes are already taxed more than main homes (stamp duty and capital gains tax on sale - just that doesn't suit the narrative so not as widely known).
      Why should someone in the south pay more tax than someone in the North? If their bins don't cost more to collect etc. They already subsidise the North with their income tax.

  • @RN1441
    @RN1441 2 года назад +7

    Applying a massive penalty tax to successfully getting land zoned for development is going to reduce development, not increase it.

  • @davidbaker5561
    @davidbaker5561 2 года назад +5

    The land value tax is the answer.
    As in Denmark, allow large bills to lower earners to be rolled up until sale.
    The other problem sighted was people who had recently purchased their property.
    That’s straightforward enough, give discounts to recent buyers tapered by the number of years since purchase, the discount would be highest to the most recent buyers.
    Also, why not have an annual tax free allowance so that those in the most modest properties pay very little. This should make it more politically acceptable & some of the burden of income tax could even be shifted onto property.

  • @boblawrie2768
    @boblawrie2768 2 года назад +1

    The problem can be traced back to the demutualising of Building Societies. As shareholders wanted high returns, lenders relaxed lending criteria to what they thought borrowers could afford. As interest rates fell the loan sizes increased. Bingo, prices kept going up and terms of loans also increased to counter increased monthly costs. Simplessss!!

  • @enta_nae_mere7590
    @enta_nae_mere7590 2 года назад +1

    How do you define a street? In the countryside a road could have one property owner and they can now just do whatever they want in terms of on road development. Minor planning permission could easily be street based but you need to look to a wider community for larger projects

  • @SCORPION5O
    @SCORPION5O 2 года назад +21

    Are you ever going to release the results of the first poll you did, which asked for peoples perception of Islam?

  • @williamchamberlain2263
    @williamchamberlain2263 2 года назад +12

    Help To Buy sounds like it's putting a lot of taxpayer money in developers' pockets, just as intended.

    • @Lightningdude
      @Lightningdude 2 года назад +2

      It's really not, people using help to buy are a tiny portion of the market that otherwise would not be able to buy

    • @williamchamberlain2263
      @williamchamberlain2263 2 года назад +1

      @@Lightningdude $30Billion is a lot of extra profit

    • @danielwebb8402
      @danielwebb8402 2 года назад +1

      It is trying to "solve" the issue of banks not giving 95% mortgages anymore.
      If the reason only applies to new builds is to encourage new builds, increasing housing stock. Isn't that a good thing / everyone basically agrees needed?

    • @williamchamberlain2263
      @williamchamberlain2263 2 года назад +1

      @@danielwebb8402 a better idea would be to require banks & underwriters to provide 95% mortgages in proportion to their revenue from the other mortgages - including commercial - on their books. Make them stick their neck out a bit in return for being able to profit.

    • @ONeill01
      @ONeill01 2 года назад +1

      You almost got it correct but the actual beneficiaries are the MPs sitting in Parliament, majority of them are landowners, their property prices are inflated due to this scheme, and they voted it in - they are benefitting from it.

  • @slavmarin7827
    @slavmarin7827 2 года назад

    thank you!

  • @lowros7786
    @lowros7786 2 года назад

    Excellent video - actual news rather than opinion and a nonsensical interview of the housing minister that we would get on the TV or radio. People want facts and explanation - superb work. Don’t sell out whatever you do and get parked on BBC News at 10pm on a Tuesday night.

  • @alphamikeomega5728
    @alphamikeomega5728 2 года назад +3

    How about building new towns like they did post-war?

    • @davidmission2945
      @davidmission2945 2 года назад

      New Tows were only part of the solution, and not the panacea you proclaim. New Towns were accompanied by a massive social housing building scheme, building millions of homes in existing cities... Strange you mention a small part of that solution, but ignore the rest of it?

  • @napoleonibonaparte7198
    @napoleonibonaparte7198 2 года назад +8

    Or, build a new city…

    • @stickman6217
      @stickman6217 2 года назад

      @White wolf actually ironically cities are much more efficient for solving housing problems. You can fit way more people into way less space for a much lower cost and less use of resources.

    • @stickman6217
      @stickman6217 2 года назад

      @White wolf I fail to see your point, that doesn't make it a good idea to just ship everyone to the countryside...

    • @bonnie115
      @bonnie115 2 года назад

      @White wolf People move FROM the countryside TO the cities because there is more housing and jobs available. Housing in the countryside is a more limited resource and so more expensive.

  • @KhaalixD
    @KhaalixD 2 года назад

    Great video!

  • @venmis137
    @venmis137 2 года назад

    Was literally just thinking about this lmao. Great timing.

  • @emizerri
    @emizerri 2 года назад +4

    All that's in my mind whilst watching this is "authoritarian housing planning would solve this"

    • @davidmission2945
      @davidmission2945 2 года назад

      By your own admission; you can only think about one thing at a time, and that thought occupies 100% of your brain capacity.. Should you really be commenting? Also, what happens when that brain cell has to shut down to divide?

  • @williamthomas2830
    @williamthomas2830 2 года назад +7

    It is affordable housing that we need. There are multiple housing estates in our town but very few new social housing.

    • @Clone683
      @Clone683 2 года назад +2

      Yep. New build in my town start at like £300k-£400k... yay... :/

    • @Thats_Mr_Random_Person_to_you
      @Thats_Mr_Random_Person_to_you 2 года назад +2

      Its one of the reasons right to buy was such an issue.... the idea was (as far as I'm aware) was to use the money raised from selling a council flat to its owner to buy new properties to kind keep social housing stock levels similar-ish.... reality was the market price for new properties was so significantly higher than the amount councils had to sell council houses for that in effect the social housing stock just became non-existent in a matter of a few years

    • @williamthomas2830
      @williamthomas2830 2 года назад

      Owen Morgan Also I heard that Thatcher wouldn't let councils reinvest in new housing stock. 👍

  • @helmutzollner5496
    @helmutzollner5496 2 года назад +1

    I think that the only way to really solve this is to make planning permissions easier outside the South East and make it harder there. Push companies to go where there is lower cost housing. After all why is the housing market so bad in the UK? Because jobs are only in the south east.
    Also, it is nearly impossible to self build housing in the UK. So there should be a way to get land and a planning permission process for self builders. Maybe coupled with a land uplift tax when the property is sold by the self builder.

  • @old_grey_cat
    @old_grey_cat 2 года назад +1

    An Australian researcher went through the big development companies' reports to shareholders. Despite the companies' public claims about planning problems, the reports (and the rate of release of alread-built apartments) show that they avoid releasing enough to meet demand, because the increased value from slow release outweighs the interest they could earn on the cash from sale at the high-release lower price... that will be a problem in all major capitalist cities.
    Which is why there used to be state-owned housing. Here in Oz, that has mostly been sold off, sometimes to the residents but after that often eventually providing land for upmarket private apartments, and the government subsidises private rentals. Is that a problem in UK?

  • @ashleyberkowitz8772
    @ashleyberkowitz8772 2 года назад +6

    It honestly seems like the best solution is to push for the decommodification of housing. Social housing should be heavily pushed and private housing should be phased out. It’s not politically viable though.

    • @SurmaSampo
      @SurmaSampo 2 года назад

      How do you "phase out" private housing? You do understand that it just gives all the land directly to the Regent in the UK as she is the crown that then owns the land which the government must then rent from her?

    • @sugoruyo
      @sugoruyo 2 года назад

      @@SurmaSampo That's easily solvable: abolish the monarchy (which is far more likely to happen in the UK than the socialisation of housing to the detriment of land developers, landlords and banks...).

    • @sugoruyo
      @sugoruyo 2 года назад

      **obligatory marxism intensifies meme**

    • @JockCoats
      @JockCoats 2 года назад

      It's not the solution though - as you still have to pay for it - albeit through tax revenues. And you will be providing a massive benefit to people who happen to live in high value areas (at the expense of those who don't) unless you allow a market to tell you where those are so they can be redeveloped more densely. The idea that any bureaucrat can assimilate all the information to produce an effective five, ten, twenty year plan without that is just pie in the sky.

  • @purpledevilr7463
    @purpledevilr7463 2 года назад +5

    I’d give individual councils the ability to reform their own systems. Each council could switch planning systems however they desire.

    • @bisque6448
      @bisque6448 2 года назад +1

      Very sensible solution, it surprises me how often people insist on tradeoff fueled centralism.

    • @purpledevilr7463
      @purpledevilr7463 2 года назад +2

      @@bisque6448 the way things are nowadays is that everyone holds apprising radically different and incompatible views with one another, or everyone agree shrugs and gets back to arguing. Centralised control is one of the things everyone in power agrees with.
      The best part about letting individual councils decide, is that you take no blame for failure, each council can choose the optimal option for them and it allows you to test for the most efficient way.

  • @alexc7367
    @alexc7367 2 года назад +2

    A land tax is the fairest version of capitalism we can have as a society, which is why, it will never be fully tried and applied because the people in charge of that decision are the people who stand to lose from a fair sistem.

    • @billcipherproductions1789
      @billcipherproductions1789 2 года назад

      We have Equality of Opportunity, not Equality of Result. This means everyone has the opportunity to climb to the top while some people will get far better results than others and that's perfectly okay.

  • @keacoq
    @keacoq 2 года назад

    I am a New Zealander living in France.
    Ideas for housing crisis:
    From France (where people seem mainly reasonably well housed):
    - often when land is sold, the commune(council) has first refusal. Council controls development.
    - house sales have a transaction tax about 7% (frais de notaire). Discourages speculation
    - Obligation on councils to offer 25% social housing, or pay a special tax.
    For UK and NZ (where problem just as bad as UK):
    -land tax seems most practical.
    -uplift tax (or give council right to buy (at price before zoning change) any land whose zoning is changed to allow housing).
    -Zoning should control building floor area, not number of units. The latter used in NZ and encourages few large houses over more numerous smaller ones.
    -make ownership of rental properties much less attractive through taxation. Or limit ownerships of (most) land for housing to owner occupiers (fishhooks here, but change housing land to something for housing not profit).
    -(more radical). Organise owner-ocupier favelas with lower standards. I suspect that many would prefer to own a low-standard house than rent forever a better one.

  • @christinavuyk7875
    @christinavuyk7875 2 года назад +4

    You need to stop the fixation on owning a house being the be-all and end-all and get rid of the stigma of renting your home 😐

    • @bassetts1899
      @bassetts1899 2 года назад +2

      The problem is that homeowners have a significant financial advantage over renters. If renters never have the chance to buy, then you create unbridgeable wealth gaps in society. Landlords get richer and pass properties onto their kids while renters are stuck with a financial burden they can never have a choice to overcome unless they win the lottery. It has to be possible for renters to buy if they want, or else society will become way more divided than it already is.

    • @billcipherproductions1789
      @billcipherproductions1789 2 года назад

      Renting your home means you get extra money without doing physical labour that that's god.

  • @HowTheyWeep
    @HowTheyWeep 2 года назад +18

    The Street Votes Proposal seem to be a beautiful idea, but we must be weary of the fact that, as it stands, it is purely theoretical.

    • @armadillito
      @armadillito 2 года назад +1

      The big question really is how broadly and fairly neighbourhoods can be engaged with and by whom. There would be a vast amount of community work required to bring people together, table and discuss ideas and get sufficient engagement for a meaningful vote. It could be a model of grassroots democracy and community building applicable to far more than house building, but it would not be a quick, cheap fix.
      Edited for typos

    • @Rh_879-
      @Rh_879- 2 года назад

      Bit like communism! Good idea but never works in reality

    • @trent6319
      @trent6319 2 года назад

      @@Rh_879- Tried a bunch of time and always failed is very different than never tried. And this is just shifting zoning from the municipalities to the street. Just giving more local control over a small part of the government.

    • @ONeill01
      @ONeill01 2 года назад

      Planning system existing in the UK already takes a balance approach to reasonable objections to houses being built in the area by the neighbours. Neighbours have little incentive to build more houses when it could potentially reduce the value of their house.

    • @trent6319
      @trent6319 2 года назад

      ​@@ONeill01 Rezoning an area to allow more housing would increase the property value greatly.

  • @mimistar1427
    @mimistar1427 2 года назад +1

    I'm not sure how some of these solutions take into account properties that have freeholders and leaseholders. This type of property arrangement is VERY common in London especially with new build apartments...I suspect any tax that the freeholder had to pay would be passed onto the leaseholders.

    • @JockCoats
      @JockCoats 2 года назад

      Yes, it still works. You bill whoever is on the register for that plot and they either pay it and pass it on or split it amongst their lessees (who actually in the UK are also on the register, because as fixed term lessees they do indeed have some share of the beneficial ownership). However what it is likely to do is to change the mix of lessors and lessees as the *only* long term value for lessors is in reality the land value they didn't create, so it would boost forms like common hold as lessors realised they'd be handing over most of what they can collect to the state.

  • @KizombaFusion
    @KizombaFusion 2 года назад

    why don't they build more blocks of flats (towers)? If you build vertically instead of horizontally you can accommodate more people in a smaller area.

  • @Born2EditHD
    @Born2EditHD 2 года назад +3

    Can't we combine two of these options? Land value tax and Street votes.

    • @SurmaSampo
      @SurmaSampo 2 года назад

      Land value tax doesn't make housing more affordable. It reduces the initial purchase price by replacing that mortgage cost with an annual tax.
      I also don't see how street votes increase supply without either bribery by developers which they then build into the cost of the new houses or pushing up the price of the housing by incentivising more expensive buildings.

    • @billcipherproductions1789
      @billcipherproductions1789 2 года назад

      None of these options work.

    • @JockCoats
      @JockCoats 2 года назад

      Street votes could be a very good way of enabling the land tax to drive development in an area and keep it vaguely in the control of the community around it. If you can halve your tax bill by doubling your population it's quite a powerful incentive.

    • @JockCoats
      @JockCoats 2 года назад

      @@SurmaSampo Except that it does - by forcing into use underutilised land often currently only being held for speculative purposes. You would no longer be including the capital spending in your tax assessment - so you can add to the overall value of a "plot" by "tax freely" increasing the building and splitting the tax between more occupants. Given how much of our cities are huge swathes of inter-war semis that were once at the edge of their urban area but are now effectively blocking further development even thought they are more appropriately increased in density, this effect is not to be underestimated. The highest effect, of course, would be felt if you shifted all taxes onto land values. But even not going the whole way and splitting your property tax has been shown in cities in the US where it has been done to significantly increase the amount of higher density development.

  • @lacdirk
    @lacdirk 2 года назад +3

    Streets deciding on building would be abused to prevent "others" from moving in.
    Also, a prettier street does not increase the value of the ugly houses in it. In fact, it would lose "curb appeal" by being next to prettier or bigger houses.

  • @PabloTBrave
    @PabloTBrave 2 года назад

    The trouble is a lot of the places houses can be built are either green belt or where people don't want live , big cities are already rammed with houses with some of the biggest population densities in Europe . Remote/ home working would resolve this somewhat as you can live in a cheaper area that maybe outside commuter distance

  • @mildertduck
    @mildertduck 2 года назад

    In our area, the residents would like more affordable housing to be built. There is a demand for it.
    Developers on the other hand want to build more large 4/5 bedroom homes, and also student accommodation.
    There needs to be a way where residents can say "this land should be used for housing with sale prices below e.g. £150 000", and currently there isn't.

  • @ElectionPredictionsAndAnalysis
    @ElectionPredictionsAndAnalysis 2 года назад +3

    I live in HongKong, compare it to the UK and the UK is much better

    • @Bushflare
      @Bushflare 2 года назад

      To be fair, our monolithic left-wing superstate neighbour was a lot easier to Brexit from than yours will be.

  • @Jay...777
    @Jay...777 2 года назад +5

    Neoliberal monetary policy, QE and Zero Rates, has the effect of boosting all asset classes. Unfortunately for young people with no assets, you're out in the cold. In an unregulated market, homes have become an asset class called real estate.

    • @SurmaSampo
      @SurmaSampo 2 года назад

      Homes have been an appreciating mortgage-able asset for hundreds of years. Your knowledge of history is lacking.

    • @Jay...777
      @Jay...777 2 года назад

      @@SurmaSampo The rate of change is now much greater than it was. Mortgages now have become detached from income - the old formula of 20% of income has gone. Capital gain is not taxed like income so speculation becomes the profitable route. Then add QE money printing and the sky's the limit - for assets not income.

    • @SurmaSampo
      @SurmaSampo 2 года назад

      @@Jay...777 MMM, even ancient Rome had periods of surging house pricing. QE and capital gains incentives are an accelerator now but they are not the root cause as you originally stated. Thank you for clarifying.

    • @Jay...777
      @Jay...777 2 года назад

      @@SurmaSampo You really need to keep up - Rome was the first plutocracy - a debt is a debt - overturning the old order of the Jubilee - frequent debt cancellations and the freeing of all bond servants. Check out Michael Hudson - and forgive them their debts - for the accurate history of the ancient world. The exponential rise in real estate prices is a direct result of QE - Blackstone has trillions in the pot and is waiting to pounce on the up coming evictions. You'll see.

    • @SurmaSampo
      @SurmaSampo 2 года назад

      @@Jay...777 So in this world of forced private debt forgiveness, who repays the owners of those debts so they can in turn repay their debts to others that may often be other local investors, overseas banks or pension funds?
      In the ancient world second and third order debts, and complex financial markets only existed as exceptions.
      Also, are talking about the UK or the USA because I though this was about the UK market?

  • @Dionysos640
    @Dionysos640 2 года назад +1

    The solution to housing supply and affordability in the UK is not going to be delivered by tinkering with the ownership rules. We need to get away, completely, from the prison of property and land ownership. It is now utterly dominating the entire economy. We've actually gone backwards in this regard as a nation. We should get back to very high volumes of high quality council house production, supplied at low rents. Many of you are not old enough to remember how it was but I remember when people living in, very comfortable, council houses often had more disposable than their counterparts who were burdened with mortgages and nobody was obsessed with home ownership. Thatcher ruined so many things.

  • @kendrickpi
    @kendrickpi 2 года назад +1

    Good work. As regards LVT, no mention of Ricardos Iron Law of Rent, or that LVT should replace Income Tax as well as council tax/business rates, or that the People’s Budget of Lloyd George & Winston Churchill was passed and implemented; then over turned by a later Tory Govt.

  • @Andrew-ob5ij
    @Andrew-ob5ij 2 года назад +9

    Stop private businesses and Russian and Chinese billionaires buying up all the housing supply

    • @afatpigeon1
      @afatpigeon1 2 года назад

      Pretty sure the city of london is owned in its near entirety by saudi princes

    • @wuynopypetricob1423
      @wuynopypetricob1423 2 года назад

      so you want to ban the right to own a house base on race... thats vert brittish of you

    • @stickman6217
      @stickman6217 2 года назад

      @@wuynopypetricob1423 "vert brittish" 👍

    • @Andrew-ob5ij
      @Andrew-ob5ij 2 года назад

      @@afatpigeon1 well them, Russians, Chinese, Qataris and Kuwaitis lol

    • @Andrew-ob5ij
      @Andrew-ob5ij 2 года назад

      @@wuynopypetricob1423 well I don’t think private equity firms are a race and Russian people are a different race to British people in your eyes 🤔

  • @clutrike7956
    @clutrike7956 2 года назад +7

    Just build houses lol

  • @kbchiwuta2280
    @kbchiwuta2280 2 года назад

    There are currently 280,000 plus empty homes in the UK. New builds over inflate the house prices and leaves first time buyers and the poorest unable to place themselves onto the housing ladder

  • @BB-mv9wl
    @BB-mv9wl Год назад +1

    Here's a suggestion; get tough on immigration. Demand is intrinsically linked to supply. No matter how many houses they build, if they keep letting more people come in.. it's futile.