An Astrophysicist's Top 10 Unsolved Mysteries

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  • Опубликовано: 29 июн 2024
  • There are a lot of unknowns in space but here are my top 10 unanswered questions. Go to brilliant.org/DrBecky and sign up for free. The first 200 people that go to that link will get 20% off the annual premium subscription.
    Here's my top 10 in no particular order, let me know in the comments if you think I've missed anything!
    1. What’s inside a black hole?
    2. What’s the Universe expanding into?
    3. What is dark energy?
    4. What’s dark matter made of?
    5. Where is all the antimatter?
    6. What happened in the first 10^-43 seconds of the Universe?
    7. What came first: the galaxy or the black hole?
    8. What causes fast radio bursts?
    9. Why does the Sun’s magnetic field flip?*
    10. Does life exist on other planets?
    * See pinned comment below on possible explanation of this due to planetary alignments. Note this is still a hypothesis, not an accepted theory so this question still remains on my list.
    --
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    and Deep Sky Videos: / deepskyvideos
    👩🏽‍💻 Dr Becky Smethurst is an astrophysicist researching galaxies and supermassive black holes at Christ Church at the University of Oxford.
    drbecky.uk.com
    rebeccasmethurst.co.uk
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Комментарии • 3,5 тыс.

  • @DrBecky
    @DrBecky  4 года назад +451

    A few of you have pointed out that Anton Petrov (and recently SciShow Space) did a video on a possible explanation for the 11-year solar cycle to do with the alignment of Venus-Earth-Jupiter every 11 years or so. That idea comes from a paper that was published last year that looked into a few other explanations for the cycle as well, but it's still only a hypothesis, not a fully accepted theory, so I've still included "Why does the Sun's magnetic field flip every 11 years?" in my list.
    Here's Anton's video explaining the alignment hypothesis in more detail: ruclips.net/video/tBScyiYIhS4/видео.html
    And SciShow Space's video: ruclips.net/video/RyYx2NzFDuY/видео.html
    And here's the journal article that this idea came from: arxiv.org/pdf/1803.08692.pdf

    • @arctic_haze
      @arctic_haze 4 года назад +4

      I do not think that paper closed the matter. There is still the problem of missing mechanism of turning the minuscule gravitational changes into visible changes of the Sun magnetic field activity.

    • @oldmansolo572
      @oldmansolo572 4 года назад +17

      Dr. Becky that as very nice of you to mention Anton who I also watch and enjoy. I watch both your presentations with an open mind and at 63 I guess I'm not sharp enough to have noticed any conflict between yours and his content.....I'm just agog at all of it....

    • @Jake12220
      @Jake12220 4 года назад +1

      @@arctic_haze miniscule on a human scale but quite large on a mass the size of the sun. Same as we don't notice the change in gravity from the moon, but the effects are clearly seen on the ocean.

    • @arctic_haze
      @arctic_haze 4 года назад +2

      @@Jake12220 Gravitational forces work per mass unit making the Sun mass argument meaningless. Sorry.

    • @8948380
      @8948380 4 года назад

      @@arctic_haze Jupiter does a lot of gravitational damage compared to the other planets, and paired with venus and earth the effect will be increased

  • @SrinivasanAnanth
    @SrinivasanAnanth 4 года назад +740

    Happy birthday!
    What's inside a black hole is a 3D library-like tesseract created by 5D beings so that an unsuspecting human who falls into it can communicate with his daughter.

    • @tehbonehead
      @tehbonehead 4 года назад +83

      I'm planning to travel to the Mexico City Public Library and shout "DON'T LET ME GO, MURPH!!!"
      I'm hoping someone gets it, but I'll probably just be arrested...

    • @lyreparadox
      @lyreparadox 4 года назад +11

      @@tehbonehead Be sure to get it on video!

    • @tehbonehead
      @tehbonehead 4 года назад +1

      @@lyreparadox I'll see what I can do. ;)

    • @wiseguy8828
      @wiseguy8828 4 года назад +47

      Every black hole has its own Matthew McConaughey

    • @skaphanatic5657
      @skaphanatic5657 4 года назад +4

      Contact, Interstellar, etc...

  • @aner_bda
    @aner_bda 4 года назад +392

    After no. 1 I was expecting a different clip of "No one knows." after each question. I was not disappointed. 😄

    • @davidlafleche1142
      @davidlafleche1142 4 года назад +4

      They missed one: What was the exact cause of the famous Tunguska Explosion?

    • @orsemcore
      @orsemcore 3 года назад +11

      @@davidlafleche1142 no one really questions that

    • @annapmark536
      @annapmark536 3 года назад +1

      @@davidlafleche1142
      One: nobody can say for sure since it happened 100 years ago in a remote area so there were very few witnesses back then. The situation could have been similar to Chelyabinsk Meteor with a bigger meteor.
      Two: this unsolved mystery is the only thing that keeps local forests from falling the victim to deforestation that would harm them way more the explosion did. So it'd be better to leave it as it is.

    • @davidlafleche1142
      @davidlafleche1142 3 года назад +2

      @@annapmark536 "Deforestation" occurs much more quickly through fires than by man. There is absolutely nothing wrong with harvesting trees, since doing so would drastically reduce the recurrence of forest fires. All we have to do is plant saplings to replace them.

    • @seancostello26
      @seancostello26 3 года назад

      @@davidlafleche1142 factual, but hard for some people to comprehend. Removing deadwood forests would greatly reduce the burden on our forest firefighters, which has steadily increased in the last 2 decades

  • @k0chum
    @k0chum 2 года назад +24

    Oh my god, I just recently found your channel and subscribed because I am pursuing a physics degree with dreams of being an astrophysicist and- I just watched this and we have the same exact take on extraterrestrial life. I just posted this long blurb on Reddit about this exact thing.
    I really needed the little pep talk at the end, wow. Thank you

  • @eamonia
    @eamonia 2 года назад +12

    You've done it again, Doc. This might be one of my new favorite videos on RUclips. Thanks for all your hard work, we all greatly appreciate it :)

  • @Shifter-1040ST
    @Shifter-1040ST 4 года назад +203

    Aliens: "It's never earthers."

    • @jjhhandk3974
      @jjhhandk3974 4 года назад +2

      Haha

    • @davidlafleche1142
      @davidlafleche1142 4 года назад +2

      How about "The Honeyearthers" (Stan Freberg).

    • @jjhhandk3974
      @jjhhandk3974 4 года назад +2

      Flatearther

    • @KatorNia
      @KatorNia 3 года назад +7

      Another Alien:
      - Earthlings don't exist dude!
      How would they survive on a flat planet with no gravity?
      & that "Voyager 1 probe" that supposedly bumped that millionaire's spacecar in orbit was a hoax.
      Please, do yourself a favor & learn some Astrology before speaking about these serious matters. 😒
      - Marslings on the other hand... those *do* exist!
      They like building pyramids & sculpting faces in the desert you know.
      Them funny little green tripedal dudes... 😊

    • @robinhodson9890
      @robinhodson9890 2 года назад

      Earthers, are also aliens, to aliens.

  • @noelwalterso2
    @noelwalterso2 3 года назад +114

    Can't believe RUclips decided to stuff an advert for a magical good luck bracelet into the middle of your excellent video.

    • @Argon_John
      @Argon_John 3 года назад +5

      @@shanesunshine1245 ❤️ u know me so well

    • @jonnytheboy7338
      @jonnytheboy7338 3 года назад +6

      That's why ( at the start) I drag the cursor to the end and re-start the video ... Pushing the evil youtube algorithm into the void

    • @FrazerKirkman
      @FrazerKirkman 3 года назад

      I hope you reported it.

    • @Inferiis
      @Inferiis 3 года назад +2

      @@shanesunshine1245 I kinda doubt they are personalized. Why would I get a rocket defense system? (and why are they advertising it anyway?)

    • @sleekoduck
      @sleekoduck 3 года назад +2

      @@shanesunshine1245 it's based on your zip code. I keep getting ads for fast food restaurants and I almost never go to them, I'm kind of a foodie and have a weak stomach to boot. I even went into my settings and asked not to see ads for them. Nothing worked.

  • @yavorshopov7958
    @yavorshopov7958 2 года назад +5

    Luv your podcast ,listening to it all day,every day at work ,all episodes at least a dozen times!Keep up the great work feeding our curiosity

  • @johngolding7182
    @johngolding7182 2 года назад +6

    Hi Dr Becky, why havnt I seen your videos before, your 10 unanswered questions was brilliant and easy to understand because of your choice of language and down to earth style. I will be going over all them over the next few weeks, keep them coming.

  • @Allan_aka_RocKITEman
    @Allan_aka_RocKITEman 3 года назад +64

    _"DIVIDE BY ZERO"_ sounds like a great name for a band...😉

    • @ZlothZloth
      @ZlothZloth 3 года назад +5

      Rock bands love to stick it to authority figures. Most play their songs in 4 4 time, some in 3 4, a few in 5 8... we play in pi zero time. We stick it to the underpinnings of reality itself!

    • @mr.brazilian5167
      @mr.brazilian5167 3 года назад +2

      Tbh that sounds like a threat

  • @Stan-Ran
    @Stan-Ran 3 года назад +107

    Becky "it's NEVER Aliens"
    Aliens "Hold my beer"

    • @keanfo
      @keanfo 3 года назад +8

      Becky "it's NEVER Aliens"
      Atheists. "It's Aliens"
      God. "Hold my Creation"

    • @jekanyika
      @jekanyika 3 года назад +6

      It's never aliens, until it is.

    • @billystokes3917
      @billystokes3917 2 года назад +3

      @@keanfo Me, an atheist: Guys guys guys, clearly we're wrong! It isn't aliens. It's the ultra sophisticated, very diverse, island of lizard people that cannot be found on any map.

    • @rockstonedread
      @rockstonedread 2 года назад

      Flat earthers: its always aliens

    • @Gunni1972
      @Gunni1972 2 года назад

      Since we could not decipher Alien morsecode,I wonder why Dr Becky is so sure about that.

  • @phillipcuff9410
    @phillipcuff9410 2 года назад +1

    I love watching your clips. Love how excited you get talking about space. It’s nice

  • @sentientdesign295
    @sentientdesign295 Год назад +4

    Dr. Bex, we are truly blessed. You are so great at making the cosmos accessible, really can't sing your praises high enough.

  • @DanielSanchez-it1ki
    @DanielSanchez-it1ki 4 года назад +67

    Hello Becky. A follower from Nicaragua here. I've always been a science enthusiast and now I've been taking my first steps in amateur astronomy with a small and very basic telescope during the last months. I've recently discovered this channel and I'm truly loving your videos a lot. Please keep doing them !

    • @bodilsoldeberg5412
      @bodilsoldeberg5412 Год назад +1

      Que haces aca mae? 😂

    • @rosellabill
      @rosellabill Год назад

      @@bodilsoldeberg5412 Hi Daniel. Tell me about your science programs @ your schools. I have no idea about your Counreies programs and how they do in relation to other places near your country. Here in Canada we do not promote astronomy. But if you are interested you can learn by going to a school with an Astronomy program. But most Canadian's do not do well @ math. I love it. I cannot do formulas, but try.

  • @andyboybennett
    @andyboybennett 4 года назад +39

    "The long-running joke in astrophysics is that we don't understand magnetic fields." Boy, those astrophysicists really crack me up. :)

    • @flinkultur989
      @flinkultur989 3 года назад +1

      Yeah, I was missing a punchline. Sounds more like a setup for a joke. 😁

    • @fivish
      @fivish 3 года назад +2

      Cosmologists follow the maths not the observations. The maths is always wrong.

  • @roopapandit4931
    @roopapandit4931 Год назад +1

    i love your lectures on the theoretical possibilities and realities of the universe! i just dont feel i could confidently do the math and physics like to some people it comes so naturally. i wish i had a second shot at school and maybe if i was interested enough i would have tried more. but i was never exposed to astronomy in school. all of the physics math and sciences we learned were void of astronomy, so i never got a chance to consider that aspect of science, even though technically i knew it existed. im happy for you that you discovered your lifelong excitement for astrophysics. i guess at a time i had a teacher for a non-science class that was an astrophysicist but again we did not discuss her expertise in that class. this is so awesome and i hope you are proud.

  • @chrissennfelder7249
    @chrissennfelder7249 Год назад +1

    I just love your enthusiasm. Thanks for all the great content!

  • @simonbox5687
    @simonbox5687 4 года назад +49

    I am feeling very restless at this moment and space videos always calm me down. So, Thanks.

    • @DrBecky
      @DrBecky  4 года назад +14

      Glad I could help 👍

    • @asashoryuLapisphilosophorum
      @asashoryuLapisphilosophorum 4 года назад

      @@DrBecky hi there greetings, have a nice birthday, congrets later, when is it this week???
      ???? Here 1 or 2 answers, ultra dark spheres are packet up to the Planck length, would be the question if even packed under the Planck length, and they are none black i guess, or glowing black
      Dark energy is the room the energy from two colliding universes, so called big bang, explores into, time and room is just the moment on its way, past should be just ashes and the future , the before, is 2 different rooms,
      Ps there must be a big lump of the second universe, somewhere? , hitchhike to the end of the univers, its the compressed second universe, would gues end of reality and next reality is the bounceback if this second universe, critically compressed it should big bang too, or it was a compact smal universe that got fizzled out to bigger?
      Gravity, is movment, vibrations and none movement, the less inside moving is tried to be set in motion by the more vibrating,, the more vibrating is towards the less vibrating, none the more gravitional pulling.
      (A black hole doesnt suck everything inside, its the outside towards the blackhhole/ultradarksphere,, every matter, moving towards the none vibrating,
      I guess inside the sphere the what ever particles (strings?) got packed up onto the prelast position in space, every more packed up particle gives evergy, the rays from "blackholes" "
      Would guess at this moment, its brocken up into strings, first particle that fits under the Planck length)
      Magnetismus ,
      Would guess the fluidpotencial of metals have an effect, (it may have the possibility to swim/vibrate itself in the room towards the magnet,? (quantum effect? Metals are overpacked with strings?)
      magnets are low vibrating substances,? does electricity pack the particles stuffer, in an eletromagnet?
      This gravity Would explain, god dammed nazis, ufo technic,
      Centrifuge the red mercury compresses the metal, the particles get less vibrating, gravity of this spinning metalring gets equal to the compressed metal earth core, levitation starts, would guess they have to go denser before levitation starts, it is maybe plus a weight factor itself, but this could be an effect with the room,
      Didnt see ufo technical datas yet, would be interesting the calculation for the point of levitation,
      Pps is our sun a so called white hole?
      The beginning of this reality didnt start on one point, the collision of the two universes, more like a lot of firecrackers??both universes burn into each other on many places???
      Tetrahydron theory would say everywhere maybe. is it the product we exist in, or is reality the backdraw of this collision? We are existing in front of the explision wave,? We are the explosion wave??when we are the product we are just ashes,
      I gues reality is the energy wave, like the Shockwave, Crystalizing infront and pushed by the destruction itself, both universes get destroyed when collided???
      Pretty sure that this reality itself moves, the complet reality,
      Like a wave in water, giving forward the content/information

    • @williammakepeace36
      @williammakepeace36 4 года назад +1

      @@DrBeckybelated happy birthday to you. You should know better then anyone E=mc2 is a worthless equation so says your fellow scientists at sixty symbols. E2=m2c4+p2c2 (?)or put a small 0 next to the m to show its static.
      Now you've put my single brain cell into melt down with the black hole mountain analogy. I wish you scientists would make up your minds.x

    • @scottmuck
      @scottmuck 4 года назад

      Simon Box same!

    • @jonatascardosodesouza8350
      @jonatascardosodesouza8350 4 года назад

      Same!

  • @Todd5747
    @Todd5747 2 года назад

    Congrats on gaining a level! I hope you have many happy years, and more awesome videos. :D

  • @rogersledz6793
    @rogersledz6793 3 года назад

    Thank you so much for uploading this video. It is helping me get through the pandemic!

  • @Garresh1
    @Garresh1 3 года назад +10

    The wind analogy for dark matter was probably the best I've seen. I watch a lot of physics and science channels and you're probably one of the best at coming up with clever analogies to explain complex ideas.

  • @Echo3_
    @Echo3_ 4 года назад +24

    you are super cool, I love people that are so incredibly intelligent, but humble and enjoy sharing knowledge with those of us curious but unable to do the leg work ;)

    • @seancostello26
      @seancostello26 3 года назад

      she's the best lol i cant get enough of these videos

  • @jacobmanjooran4358
    @jacobmanjooran4358 Год назад

    Love the way you present this. Its perfect.
    Psychiatrist, but really into math and physics.

  • @skatoulli
    @skatoulli 2 года назад

    Happy Birthday this week!! Admire your knowledge and enjoy your explainations of the mistery of the Universe we all belong to.

  • @pandapower5902
    @pandapower5902 3 года назад +40

    Thank you so much for sharing the list at the beginning, instead of doing the clickbait, gimmicky thing so many videos do that slowly bring them out one by one, after ads! When you share the information generously like you did, it allows me to think deeper about what you are saying.

    • @davecarsley8773
      @davecarsley8773 2 года назад +1

      "Clickbait" means you don't deliver what you promised to deliver. It doesn't mean "You said things slower that I PERSONALLY would like you to say them".

    • @james8736
      @james8736 Год назад +1

      I thought just the same thing!

    • @qkcmnt1242
      @qkcmnt1242 Год назад +1

      That is so true Panda 🐼. I stopped and reviewed it right away. It set me right in the mood for listening to the rest of it. Thank you Panda Power, and thank you Dr Becky. 😌

    • @qkcmnt1242
      @qkcmnt1242 Год назад +1

      @@davecarsley8773 Have you never been frustrated 🥴 by anticipating something promised, and having to wait till the very end before getting to the good stuff that you were expecting all along??!! It might as well have been clickbait.

    • @pandapower5902
      @pandapower5902 Год назад +1

      @@davecarsley8773 not necessarily.. because they could say 'top 10 most life changing discoveries of 2021' or something, and really, you can't trust them, because this is youtube isn't it? You need to know before hand before wasting your time, because what if its just garbage or something not really so life changing, or stuff that you already knew about or stuff you just didn't care about.. then you sit through ads just for garbage

  • @modalmixture
    @modalmixture 4 года назад +22

    In principle I know that stars are in constant motion, but seeing that animation of stars jiggling around Sgr A* in their wibbly little relativistic orbits blows my mind every time. Like, the fact that we can SEE them move over human timescales is just...

    • @editorrbr2107
      @editorrbr2107 3 года назад

      Wibbly Relativistic Orbit is the name of my alt-punk band.

  • @granander
    @granander 2 года назад +3

    You have a beautiful mind! Passionate contagious curiosity. Thank you for sharing!

  • @fluffybites6392
    @fluffybites6392 2 года назад

    Wonderful stuff! Thanks, keep 'em coming pls x

  • @clickrick
    @clickrick 4 года назад +30

    "Where did I put my phone?"
    I never knew you had such a wonderful singing voice! Can we please, please, please have you sing something? About black holes, natch :D

    • @IRex-wm9pd
      @IRex-wm9pd 4 года назад +2

      The Universe Song seems fitting...

    • @BenjWarrant
      @BenjWarrant 4 года назад +3

      Just remember that you're standing on a planet that's evolving
      And revolving at 900 miles an hour.
      It's orbiting at 19 miles a second, so it's reckoned,
      The sun that is the source of all our power.
      Now the sun, and you and me, and all the stars that we can see,
      Are moving at a million miles a day,
      In the outer spiral arm, at 40, 000 miles an hour,
      Of a galaxy we call the Milky Way.
      Our galaxy itself contains a hundred billion stars;
      It's a hundred thousand light-years side to side;
      It bulges in the middle sixteen thousand light-years thick,
      But out by us it's just three thousand light-years wide.
      We're thirty thousand light-years from Galactic Central Point,
      We go 'round every two hundred million years;
      And our galaxy itself is one of millions of billions
      In this amazing and expanding universe.
      Our universe itself keeps on expanding and expanding,
      In all of the directions it can whiz;
      As fast as it can go, at the speed of light, you know,
      Twelve million miles a minute and that's the fastest speed there is.
      So remember, when you're feeling very small and insecure,
      How amazingly unlikely is your birth;
      And pray that there's intelligent life somewhere out in space,
      'Cause there's bugger all down here on Earth!

    • @WayneTheSeine
      @WayneTheSeine 4 года назад

      Amen.

    • @rogerstone3068
      @rogerstone3068 3 года назад

      Would Bowie's 'Blackstar' be best? Or there's 'Black Gold' by Graham Gouldman, but the only lyrics in that are sung by a deep bass voice; or 'Black & Gold' by Sam Sparro asks a lot of meaningful questions about the existence of the universe.
      Ah! I got it. Muse, of course. Supermassive Black Hole.

  • @HelenasAstrophotography
    @HelenasAstrophotography 4 года назад +12

    Happy Birthday Dr. Becky! Keep the awesome content coming. 🥳

  • @BudJ19
    @BudJ19 Год назад

    Dr. Becky.., you’re awesome! Great info/presentation!

  • @mirandahotspring4019
    @mirandahotspring4019 Год назад

    Just stumbled onto this and I love it!

  • @michelle_h
    @michelle_h 4 года назад +11

    Absolutely LOVE this video! I have always found these mysteries so fascinating. Thanks Dr. Becky!

  • @jajssblue
    @jajssblue 4 года назад +8

    The "don't know" references are so on point! Love Queens of the Stone Age!

  • @brendan5539
    @brendan5539 Год назад

    Informational paradox as well spectrography within two minutes = immediate subscribe! Per the "photos" of the "Black Hole", they were compiled as you know

  • @redakumaproduction
    @redakumaproduction 2 года назад

    this chanel is gold !! i compare it to anton the wonderful person ! really both great great youtuber !! great research behind every sentance ! thank alot dr.becky !!

  • @danielschechter8130
    @danielschechter8130 3 года назад +53

    I want to know what happened in the first 10^-43 of a second of the universe, and I want to know what it's like inside a black hole. As for life on other worlds, Monty Python said it best: "Pray that there's intelligent life somewhere out in space because there's bugger-all down here on Earth."

    • @hughmoore786
      @hughmoore786 3 года назад +2

      I think Lily Tomlin said it first in a video titled . . . The Search for Signs of Intelligent Life in the Universe

    • @davecarsley8773
      @davecarsley8773 2 года назад +2

      So what efforts are you making in your personal life to get inside a black hole???

    • @williamanderson5437
      @williamanderson5437 2 года назад +1

      Myself excepted please.

    • @tSp289
      @tSp289 Год назад

      @@davecarsley8773 I bought £200 worth of vodka and pornography.
      (I didn't)
      (The porn was free)

    • @jordan9604
      @jordan9604 Год назад

      @@williamanderson5437 No, especially since you are the one saying you are intelligent.

  • @Vix2066
    @Vix2066 4 года назад +17

    You answer all my questions Dr. Becky! We’re lucky to have you i’m so glad you’re safe♥️♥️
    And a very happy birthday to you!!💥⭐️

    • @rodgersericv
      @rodgersericv 4 года назад +6

      The video was about her top 10 UNANSWERED questions.

    • @MaryAnnNytowl
      @MaryAnnNytowl 3 года назад

      @dick prickenson it's "Anton's" and "math," genius. Learn to type.

  • @TcSearch
    @TcSearch Год назад

    I Subscribed because the way your mind works is so Elegant and Fascinating, which allows my brain to understand such a complex subject

  • @DanielJStromme
    @DanielJStromme Год назад

    I just asked many of these questions, on one of Dr. Becky's previous videos... as though she's listening specifically to me! I'm honored!

  • @rjonboy7608
    @rjonboy7608 4 года назад +3

    Dear Dr Becky,
    A belated happy birthday. The day you were born the world got a little brighter. Your genius for astronomy is supported by your ability to explain such lofty ideas in great detail without dumbing them down. I feel smarter for having watched your videos.

  • @abbas1872
    @abbas1872 4 года назад +162

    My Aero-press coffee maker creates the best Dark Energy ever.

    • @Cepheid_
      @Cepheid_ 4 года назад +1

      I literally have coffee brewing in mine! Can confirm.

    • @lordgarion514
      @lordgarion514 4 года назад +1

      Just remember that the darker the matter, the less energy it has.

    • @BenGrem917
      @BenGrem917 4 года назад +1

      @@Cepheid_ Same, except mines a cheap drip coffee machine. Does the job.

    • @leemaples1806
      @leemaples1806 4 года назад +2

      the coffee grinder is the black hole and the coffee grounds are dark matter which i extract some dark energy from. coffee science.

    • @jonbold
      @jonbold 4 года назад

      That is so good!

  • @UrFuture_56
    @UrFuture_56 Год назад

    Happy Belated Birthday @DrBecky 🎂 🥳 🎉

  • @thatguywhocallsmebill5797
    @thatguywhocallsmebill5797 Год назад

    Thanks Dr Rebecca. Really interesting topic. Your knowledge, enthusiasm and obvious passion is infectious. Unfair that you're so smart, charismatic and beautiful. Rare combination tbh. Take care x

  • @RipzOnNubes
    @RipzOnNubes 4 года назад +5

    HAPPY BIRTHDAY DR. BECKY!!! THANK YOU FOR DELIVERING NEWS OF THE UNIVERSE TO US!! SPACE IS THE PLACE!

  • @denisdaly1708
    @denisdaly1708 4 года назад +62

    What were the top 10 solved questions in astrophysics? Thanks.

    • @alecj3454
      @alecj3454 4 года назад +8

      This is a great idea for a video! Someone tell Dr. Becky!!

    • @DrBecky
      @DrBecky  4 года назад +41

      I like this idea! I’ll add it to my list

    • @denisdaly1708
      @denisdaly1708 4 года назад +2

      @@DrBecky im guessing, Red shift, being able to understand the chemical composition of stars, the parameters for supernovae to form. The idea of dark matter. Lots and lots. It will showcase all the work astrophysicsts have done from their desks and on planet earth.

    • @walterbushell7029
      @walterbushell7029 4 года назад

      1.The geometry of the solar system - by Galilo , 2. the dynamics of Newton.
      The rest are details, by comparison.

    • @CaesarBro
      @CaesarBro 3 года назад

      Gravitational waves are on this list for sure.

  • @richardroush16
    @richardroush16 3 года назад

    Nice job. Keep it up. Thanks

  • @hudaabdelsalam8560
    @hudaabdelsalam8560 Год назад

    Soooo Interesting & Useful..Thaaanks❤❤❤🌹🌹🌹🌹

  • @martian.bass.priest
    @martian.bass.priest 3 года назад +102

    "you're probably okay with not knowing what happened in the first one-times-ten-to-the-minus-forty-three seconds of the universe"
    doctor becky, it's three in the morning and i *need* to know!

    • @shwetsam
      @shwetsam 3 года назад

      Poor becky. She just got proved completely wrong

    • @HassanPlayz
      @HassanPlayz 3 года назад

      It's 4 in the afternoon, I *need* to know!

    • @fred_2021
      @fred_2021 2 года назад +1

      Don't worry, we'll find out. It's just a matter of time.

  • @lloydy68
    @lloydy68 3 года назад +57

    There have been a number of scientists over the years which really inspired me to get into astronomy. Carl Sagan was incredible, I was glued to his shows every week on the TV. Patrick moore, Brian Cox and now I can add you, Dr Becky, to the list. I could not get my head around the idea of Dark matter or antimatter, until I watched your videos on here, now I get it! This stuff is gripping if the delivery is good, yours is. Thank you!

    • @davecarsley8773
      @davecarsley8773 2 года назад +1

      So you now "have your head around dark matter"???
      Well... at least that makes 1 human on the planet earth.

    • @williamanderson5437
      @williamanderson5437 2 года назад +1

      Sir Patrick Moore, please - and yes he was inspirational, even though I only met him once.

    • @qkcmnt1242
      @qkcmnt1242 Год назад

      @@davecarsley8773 😂

    • @sujimtangerines
      @sujimtangerines Год назад

      I've always been a bit interested (Cosmos when I was teen was revelatory) but a lot of these topics didn't really grab me until Prof Cox. Then I started looking for more on specifics in the universe.
      Found symbols & Dr. Becky thru another of Brady's channels. She really does make these astrophysics topics approachable so that even if I don't completely understand, she doesn't scare me off from learning more or figuring it out.

    • @roopapandit4931
      @roopapandit4931 Год назад

      are you a scientist or a science enthusiast?

  • @leondarnell1
    @leondarnell1 Год назад +1

    Her answer to "what is the Universe expanding into" was great. It makes alot of sense. I"ve always wondered the answer to that question and she just solved it.

    • @hendman4083
      @hendman4083 Год назад

      The answer was: "we don't know". 🤔

  • @farleyredfield3768
    @farleyredfield3768 2 года назад

    Becky you make the facts so interesting. Your hair and dimples are so attractive. And your accent is Ausie? I just enjoy watching you. Thank you for being here.

  • @inerlogic
    @inerlogic 4 года назад +48

    "...you probably didn't notice..."
    I'm a ham radio operator.... we noticed......

    • @jamesdriscoll9405
      @jamesdriscoll9405 4 года назад

      milisecond duration bursts? If you heard it at all it's just a pop or snap in your speaker, If it's strong enough to detect. Too fast to be more than a pixel on your waterfall.

    • @inerlogic
      @inerlogic 4 года назад +14

      @@jamesdriscoll9405 sunspots, which run on the same 11 year cycle, affect HF propagation on Earth.
      My comment was about the Sun's magnetic poles shifting... not FRBs

    • @jamesdriscoll9405
      @jamesdriscoll9405 4 года назад +3

      @@inerlogic I jumped the gun and assumed you meant FRB's - sorry, my mistake.

    • @antoniomaglione4101
      @antoniomaglione4101 3 года назад +2

      I have been an ham for quite sometime. About 2% of the total RF noise at the input of a receiver is from the Big Bang radiation (2.7 Kelvin).

    • @MaryAnnNytowl
      @MaryAnnNytowl 3 года назад +1

      Hello, I'm the daughter of KA0CLY, myself! He went silent key several years ago, but I still remember helping him string long wires all over our pasture, and putting up towers and such, and even winning him a nice, new rig at a hamfest one year, as a door prize!

  • @jamielondon6436
    @jamielondon6436 3 года назад +5

    I think this is one of the best videos on this channel, because it really raises the curiosity for more!
    And it's also clear that Dr. Becky is made of only the best, grade A+ atoms. ;-)

  • @patrickwalsh2361
    @patrickwalsh2361 2 года назад

    The world can use more good news like this! Thanks Dr Becky!

  • @kingof.london
    @kingof.london 2 года назад

    Very good list!

  • @johnladuke6475
    @johnladuke6475 4 года назад +20

    "I'll just find a quick little five or ten minute video to wa... oh hey Dr Becky dropped a twenty-minuter!"
    Edit... oh goody, I was hoping that magnetar/FRB business would be in the next Night Sky News. Soon as I heard about that I thought how Dr B would be super excited about it.

  • @Neilhuny
    @Neilhuny 4 года назад +3

    Great start! Kudos to Editing Becky for the confetti

  • @frankrwalsh
    @frankrwalsh 2 года назад

    Happy Birthday Dr. Becky!

  • @Astronomo_Space
    @Astronomo_Space Год назад

    Thanks Dr Becky for spreading Science to the masses and inspiring young people into it!

  • @johnneuman9470
    @johnneuman9470 4 года назад +31

    HAAAAAAAAAAAPY BIRTHDAAAAAAAAAAAAAY! May all the frostings you encounter be light fluffy and EXCESSIVE! 🎂❤️

  • @shogun2215
    @shogun2215 4 года назад +7

    Penblwydd Hapus! (I'm Welsh so you get a Welsh happy birthday 😅)
    I love these questions! Number 10 though is, to me, a hard yes. There must be life elsewhere, and the prospect of discovering it and how different it is to our biology and chemistry really excites me.

  • @TD5rage
    @TD5rage 2 года назад

    You are great to watch. I suck at all science’s and you make it seem easy.

  • @gsmokeyjoe
    @gsmokeyjoe 2 года назад

    new subscriber, really enjoying your delivery of the amazing, so excited for JWST data, the way you say "Saturn" makes me chuckle too, you really attack the second half, you got a problem with Saturn? cheers, g

  • @tomcastonguay2847
    @tomcastonguay2847 4 года назад +4

    Thank so very much. You take my favourite thing and exsplain it well and clearly. Astrophysics I've been trying to get a grasp of at least the basics. You have helped me a very good way on this. Peace love & stardust. TomCat

  • @alanclark7807
    @alanclark7807 3 года назад +11

    Who knew that understanding the mysteries inherent in a banana could unlock the secrets of the multiverse?!
    *mind blown*
    P.S. Belated Happy Birthday, Dr. Becky!

  • @Tim60076
    @Tim60076 Год назад +1

    Love this lady...very intelligent and interesting...WEII DONE ‼️

  • @vlademis-prime
    @vlademis-prime 2 года назад +1

    I'll tell you what I enjoyed about this video. All the compilations of movies clips to say, "We don't know." That's pretty funny.

  • @ragnkja
    @ragnkja 4 года назад +5

    Gratulerer med dagen! (That’s how we wish someone a happy birthday, or congratulate them on another significant occasion, including the constitution day, in Norway.)

  • @daisyxfaith
    @daisyxfaith 4 года назад +83

    Now when anyone looks at me funny for eating everything in sight, I'm just going to tell them "I'm just accreting more matter".

    • @nicklong27
      @nicklong27 4 года назад +5

      Except most people are thick as shit and will think that's just a posh way of saying your taking a shit.

    • @SpaceCadet4Jesus
      @SpaceCadet4Jesus 3 года назад +2

      We know you are accreting more matter, .....we saw it bulging out your last new outfit !!

    • @CaesarBro
      @CaesarBro 3 года назад

      Now imagine if two accretion disks met and joined together. It would be a love story of matter accretion.

  • @gustavorabino9353
    @gustavorabino9353 Год назад +2

    First I wanted to say that I really like your videos because they make me think. And regarding some of these questions. Have anyone ever pondered if there might be other mirror dimensions/universes of antimatter created at the same time of the "big bang" and may have a spread gravitational interaction with ours, this would explain the gravitational effects alluded to "dark energy" which cause the universe to expand and the lack of antimatter. On the other hand, there might be very massive stuff affecting our observable universe beyond our visual reach that is pulling our universe apart. On the third-hand dark energy might just be space being created constantly like a balloon being filled with air in all directions.

  • @PlayingLittleLife
    @PlayingLittleLife 2 года назад

    Thank you for this amazing video ❤️

  • @balaclavabob001
    @balaclavabob001 4 года назад +4

    A recurring thought I get while watching the bloopers : One day she's going to discover the secret of the universe ... and then drop it . That said . the song to accompany that will be epic lol Happy Birthday .

  • @errexe0
    @errexe0 3 года назад +10

    Alt title: Compilation of top 10 "we dont know" scenes existing in this universe

  • @J7m7s
    @J7m7s 2 года назад +1

    Brilliant video!

  • @jameswells6874
    @jameswells6874 2 года назад

    I really enjoyed there was a Buffy clip in thos video! More please!!!!! ♥️

    • @DavidSmith-jj7ll
      @DavidSmith-jj7ll 2 года назад

      OMG tho "The Body" and now Joyce won't have any more fruit punch and Anya doesn't understand why and nobody will tell her. :(

  • @shughy1
    @shughy1 4 года назад +14

    This video is a good representation of a black hole, having so much information squeezed into it, except we can still see you 😁

  • @ericnist503
    @ericnist503 4 года назад +5

    Congratulations on completing another trip around the sun. (Happy Birthday) :-)

  • @patrickbasin9389
    @patrickbasin9389 2 года назад +1

    Thanks for the science… and the music!

  • @andrewshaw7998
    @andrewshaw7998 2 года назад +14

    Thanks Dr. Becky! You've been added to a very exclusive , very short list - physicists who do such an exceptional job explaining astrophysics, that even I can understand a wee bit of it. :-) Dr. Carl Sagan, Dr. Neil deGrass Tyson, Dr. Brian Cox, MinutePhysics, and Dr. Becky.

  • @beckywilson8198
    @beckywilson8198 3 года назад +4

    My name is becky too and I love astrophysics

  • @Hopeless_and_Forlorn
    @Hopeless_and_Forlorn 4 года назад +5

    I am going to go accrete some brownies with chopped walnuts.

  • @darkpassenger2852
    @darkpassenger2852 Год назад +1

    You are so adorably amazing!

  • @davidchess1985
    @davidchess1985 Год назад

    Great video. :) One small thing: on the multiverse theories, while this universe is expanding in the sense that things are getting further apart in the relevant senses, that doesn't mean that we are getting closer to other universes in the multiverse, or that those universes are getting smaller to make room. The entire thing (all of the universes, and the multiverse / metaverse itself) could be expanding in the relevant dimensions; just as in the usual "think about raisins in a loaf of bread" or "think about points on the surface of a balloon" metaphors.

  • @IraqWarVet03
    @IraqWarVet03 4 года назад +5

    You have a awesome voice. Start doing parady songs about science!! Lol

  • @romithromith
    @romithromith 4 года назад +7

    It's my birthday today! Happy Birthday to us!

  • @VCora
    @VCora 2 года назад

    You and your videos are fun to watch. I bet you will be the next Carl Sagan!

  • @Andy-th9kj
    @Andy-th9kj 2 года назад +1

    Nice Monty Python reference “and now for something completely different”
    Great video, Becky! Love it. I’m in engineering physics this semester and astronomy next semester, and have always been a space/physics nerd so I love your videos.

    • @davecarsley8773
      @davecarsley8773 2 года назад

      Ahhh, yes. Everyone is a "nerd" in 2022.
      You're SO different and cool!!!

    • @Andy-th9kj
      @Andy-th9kj 2 года назад

      @@davecarsley8773 What's your problem dude? lol

  • @tehbonehead
    @tehbonehead 4 года назад +7

    Mathematician: Divides by 0
    Big Bang: Oh, hai!

  • @Valdagast
    @Valdagast 4 года назад +13

    Happy birthday!
    My candidate is: Why are there still intelligent people who believe in Astrology?
    Re: life on other planets - could we use the same technique we used to photo a black hole to "build" a telescope the size of the solar system and image the planet? That should give us resolution enough.

    • @atriacharya2967
      @atriacharya2967 4 года назад

      I have seen doctors, lawyers, professors and all kinds of wealthy, successful people wearing those rings. I think it's because people are too afraid to take on life as it comes, they are overburdened and insecure about their failures and vagaries of life. Whenever they lose their confidence, their mental strength is not good enough to keep them afloat.

    • @andrewfrank7222
      @andrewfrank7222 4 года назад +1

      @@atriacharya2967 Simpler than that... They have to attract the anti-Becky...

  • @MostlyMacrosResearch
    @MostlyMacrosResearch 2 года назад

    Hi, sorry I was really tired and posted some ideas of mine. I really wish we ciuld chat about physics! Your videos are awsome!

  • @haroldhotchkiss2836
    @haroldhotchkiss2836 2 года назад

    ❤Thanks Dr Becky for explaining things so well. l don't know if you have the right contacts but it would be wonderful if you could contribute to The Sky at Night in someway as your enthusiasm for your subject is contagious

  • @DMS-pq8
    @DMS-pq8 3 года назад +49

    "Its never aliens" Somebody doesn't watch the History channel

    • @Unityframe
      @Unityframe 3 года назад +4

      yeah because she's a scientist

    • @starscream2092
      @starscream2092 2 года назад

      ancient alien theorist say yes

  • @jordanr.2120
    @jordanr.2120 3 года назад +10

    "The problem is how we'd ever confirm that life existed on a planet elsewhere."
    Idk man I was hoping that Area 51 raid would go somewhere but since it didn't I'm fresh out of ideas.

    • @ryanhegseth8720
      @ryanhegseth8720 3 года назад +2

      Just do what the “scientists” do, make up an assumption and declare it as fact.

    • @adrianruiz1139
      @adrianruiz1139 3 года назад +3

      @@ryanhegseth8720 might want brush up on the scientific method there, mate

    • @altumurnemtzra2026
      @altumurnemtzra2026 3 года назад +1

      @@adrianruiz1139 To be fair, when you see some studies and even worse "tv scientist". Not much of a scientific method there.

    • @TomasTheTankEngine
      @TomasTheTankEngine 3 года назад

      Idk dude I think we should give the area 51 raid another try

    • @babypenguin8754
      @babypenguin8754 3 года назад +1

      @@ryanhegseth8720 That's not how PROFESSIONAL scientists do it

  • @paulg.anderson4221
    @paulg.anderson4221 3 года назад

    Dr Becky... All the best on your Birthday and congrats on your North American book launch...the supernatural Saturn is my favourite also!

  • @vrendus522
    @vrendus522 3 года назад

    Missed your birthday Dr. Becky. Your'e on my good side of things, so I wish you the merriest birthday celebration. Please take care. Happy birthday to you. Dan xo

  • @davidstuart4489
    @davidstuart4489 2 года назад +4

    2 thoughts: (1) Imagine a bubble of compressed air being released at the bottom of the Mariana Trench. As the bubble makes its way to the surface, it expands. Once it reaches the surface, it pops. Is it possible that our universe isn't expanding because it's being "pushed" outward as it ages, but because the environment that surrounds our universe is becoming less able to contain us within some boundaries? I know, that suggests that an environment outside our universe exists and we are indeed expanding "into something", and that would challenge existing thought on space/time. (2) Life elsewhere. I suggest to others that the universe is actually teeming with life - we just haven't found it yet. The question is, "what form of life?" Even on Earth, paleontologists generally agree that any species that has gone provably extinct never reappears. If we consider the amount of acorns, dandalion seeds, sperm cells and other fertilizing material is required to get 1 viable organism going (a sperm whale will produce 420 gallons of sperm and if lucky produce 1 calf), we can assume the universe is no different anywhere else. So while we may not be "alone" in the universe, I think it's highly unlikely that any life form is just like us. That would make absolutely no statistical sense at all given the fact that the ration of homo sapien to all other life on Earth is something like 1:9,000,000 (and likely more rare than that if we knew the total number of unique species that ever inhabited Earth). But does vegetation exist? Have lifeforms evolved from algae elsewhere? Yeah, I think it's highly likely. They're just not zipping around in space ships, or making RUclips videos. And even if some "highly intelligent lifeform" does exist, physics applies to everyone. Why would they come here given what they are likely to observe of our galaxy, our solar system, and our planet from many (possibly millions or billions) light years away? Life finds a way - in whatever form presents the least resistance to existance. Life doesn't have to be like us. Nothing else on our own planet is.

    • @tSp289
      @tSp289 Год назад

      Fun fact (unless you're trying to concieve): only about 8% of conceptions result in a live birth, even under ideal conditions. 92% end, but most of them are so early on that no one ever notices.
      Also if they do observe Earth from a great distance, they would need some very good equipment to notice anything interesting about it unless they're really quite close.

  • @wellusee
    @wellusee 4 года назад +3

    So! Maybe the Higgs field collapsed and caused the universe and black holes are natures way of repairing the damage. That was an amazing video.

    • @user-ui6kv2np8i
      @user-ui6kv2np8i 4 года назад +1

      Incorrect. If the Higgs field ever collapsed it would lead to 'vacuum decay' at the speed of light. Everything would literally fall apart. The universe would cease to exist.

    • @wellusee
      @wellusee 4 года назад

      @@user-ui6kv2np8i Aw! Thanks Kal taught I was on to something there.

    • @user-ui6kv2np8i
      @user-ui6kv2np8i 4 года назад +1

      @@wellusee The Higgs Field is actually at quite a high rate of GeV (giga electron volts). Astrophysicists believe it could quite easily go lower. Though they think it can't because they believe it is in a sort of trough and would therefore need quite a helping hand to push it out of that. However it's not beyond the realm of possibility. And if any part of the field actually made it to a lower rate of GeV it would cause a cascade that would bring the rest of the field with it. Since our universe is built on a higgs operating at the level of GeV it is operating at, any change in that level would cause spacetime to literally unravel.

  • @frankcavazos5263
    @frankcavazos5263 2 года назад

    Love the clips 😁😁

  • @oregonbry
    @oregonbry 2 года назад +1

    To my mind "Why the discrepancy in the measurement of the Hubble Constant?" (Cosmic background versus supernova) deserves to be on this list.