This video has been a life-changer for me. I think every view of this video resulted in a scientific paper. You deserve credit for each one of them. This is a prime example of how science grow. Thankyou.
I have never commented on a youtube video in my life, but I have to make an exception. This is an amazing explanation and tutorial on finding an unknown gene sequence of a known protein. This helped me so much. Thank you!!
Wow. This is amazing Video. I have been looking for such videos for years. Uploaded in 2019, I wonder why it didn't show up in my search earlier. This is what I actually needed to see. Thank you so much for this.
Your videos are a life saver. I am about to join a lab working on CRISPR CAS9 technique. I have done my PhD in Mechanobiology, an area very different from this. Your videos helped me to brush-up my Masters in Biotech knowledge. Thank you for the videos 🙏🏻
These videos are extremely useful for me as a Biology student. I have recently binge watched all of your educational videos especially the Primer design, gene cloning videos. So thank you so much. Please do not stop making these videos. Would love to learn more about laboratory techniques, molecular and cell biology from your channel.
I feel like crying from how happy I am for coming across this amazing video. I wish I could subscribe to your channel a million times. Thank you so very much.
Thank you so much for taking the time to do this. Wonderful video. Really quick, around 21:34, when you are pasting the 1500bp promoter region into Word, you pasted an extra "A" I believe before the beginning of the gene. There are two A's and I think there should be just one. When setting the EPD sequence retrieval tool from -1485 to 0, the 0 is the first base of the gene. So it doubles the last base, which is an "A". Awesome video though, really wonderful teaching.
For the very first time someone made these complicated things easy for me.. thank you sooo much for such a detailed video. I really really appreciate your effort n skills. Please also make a video on primer designing for different PCR like Qpcr simple pcr thank you
Thank you so much for this well explained vedio. I would like to see tutorials related to how to find similar motif to some known steoird receptor binding sites for example PGR, ESR, AR etc.
Hey Jacob , thank you for such a great video ! I was wondering when designing guide rna from the mRNA transcript do we use the exact sequence or one which is complementary ? additionally is there a need to use U instead of the T as I have seen some strands using this base . Thank you
Thank you very much! I would appreciate if you might add a comment on how to proceed if for my gene of interest I see - strand in the EPD? Should I invert the sequence to get the correct promoter?
Hi, I found when we set "0 to TSS" in EPD, the last latter was the 0 position of the TSS, which is the first letter of TSS, here in your video was "A", so I think when we copy it, it should be deleted. :)
You are amazing Sir! Thank you so so so much!!! I am a PhD student in Molecular Biology and I found that video terrific! Can I do a donation to support your work?
Hi Jacob ' you did a brilliant presentation ' however i'm a beginner and still confused.Although it's not my field specifically but i need to choose a short dsRNA sequence of 20 or 27' 28 nucleotide sequence for application in plant but i am not familiar the specificity of the sequence if we had a genome like choloroplast genome and split that sequence into primers can we choose the shortest sequence ? Wether it will work or not??
19:22 Why you select 15 bp before ATG in '' mRNA '' sequence to get promoter region? After I tried this, the result sequence didn't fit with mRNA sequence from ncbi. After that, I realized that there are introns between TSS and ATG in my chosen gene's genome sequence. Promoter region is before TSS, and introns also are transcripted which will be cut off during transcription. So, I think if we should select -1500 to 0 bp relative to TSS in EPD website?
Hi. Do you have any information on the database for Transcription factors for Filamentous fungi such as Trichoderma, and Aspergillus as PROMO doesn't contain these species?
Hi, first of all its a very helpful video. Could you please explain why did you consider only 1500 bp while adding the sequence range in Eukaryotic Promoter Database?
After obtaining the designed gRNA from CHOPCHOP, why is it necessary to have upstream and downstream primers? Can't we directly synthesize the gRNA and then add an oligo? What is the purpose of designing upstream and downstream primers?
I would like to extract the promoter sequences for 50,000 genes. I have both the Gene GFF file and the genome file available. Among 50,000 genes, 25000 genes are - strand. Could you suggest some other tools?
the coding sequence for my gene starts at 1bp to the end. so my entire gene is a coding sequence... im stumped trying to find the UTR 5' AND 3' please help
1500 bases is the average size of a promoter. Some are definitely smaller and some are definitely larger while others cover tens of thousands of bases when you include topologically associated domains. So in short, 1500 is really just a "best guess" to start, then you would have to truncate the promoter from there to determine the actual size of the promoter.
Dear Jacob Elmer, could you, please, tell if gRNA can "cut off" some part of the mRNA? I mean if a gRNA cuts at i.e. 15nt after ATG can it lead not just to the frame shift, but also that these 15 nt would be cut off? And the corresponding domain of the protein would be knocked out?
Everyone who learned from this video should always be awared, especially those who are designing experiments related to DNA, genome or chromatin... NOT ALL the transcription start sites are in the first exon of the gene and also MOST of the genes contain intron in DNA level...
This video has been a life-changer for me. I think every view of this video resulted in a scientific paper. You deserve credit for each one of them. This is a prime example of how science grow. Thankyou.
I want to give you a hug, thank you so much. You are helping people.
I have never commented on a youtube video in my life, but I have to make an exception. This is an amazing explanation and tutorial on finding an unknown gene sequence of a known protein. This helped me so much. Thank you!!
You do not even know how helpful is that for me right now!!!! Very grateful for this tutorial! :) Create such videos more often
Wow. This is amazing Video. I have been looking for such videos for years. Uploaded in 2019, I wonder why it didn't show up in my search earlier. This is what I actually needed to see.
Thank you so much for this.
The best tutorial in the history of tutorials!
The best explanation I have came across so far
Your videos are life saving! Thank you
Very useful video. Thank you sir. Please keep uploading more informative videos like this.
Very much informative but easily explained video! thank you very much
wonderful explanations Jacob. Please make more
Your videos are a life saver. I am about to join a lab working on CRISPR CAS9 technique. I have done my PhD in Mechanobiology, an area very different from this. Your videos helped me to brush-up my Masters in Biotech knowledge. Thank you for the videos 🙏🏻
Your videos are awesome! Thank you.
Many thanks for such a well-explained video.
These videos are extremely useful for me as a Biology student. I have recently binge watched all of your educational videos especially the Primer design, gene cloning videos. So thank you so much. Please do not stop making these videos. Would love to learn more about laboratory techniques, molecular and cell biology from your channel.
Thank you so much , this was amazing , well explained and in all details
Hey Jacob, Just awesome man...Just Awesome such a great video after a long time I watched!!
A great video Jacob. Keep publishing more.
Subscribed with thanks :)
I feel like crying from how happy I am for coming across this amazing video. I wish I could subscribe to your channel a million times.
Thank you so very much.
mutual feelings!
I totally agree
Couldn’t agree more.
I cantvthank you enough for teaching it in wonderful way...love from India❤
very helpful video...keep uploading such contents.
Such a great video! It helps a lot. Thanks very much.
Thank you so much for taking the time to do this. Wonderful video. Really quick, around 21:34, when you are pasting the 1500bp promoter region into Word, you pasted an extra "A" I believe before the beginning of the gene. There are two A's and I think there should be just one. When setting the EPD sequence retrieval tool from -1485 to 0, the 0 is the first base of the gene. So it doubles the last base, which is an "A". Awesome video though, really wonderful teaching.
thank you for such a great presentation
For the very first time someone made these complicated things easy for me.. thank you sooo much for such a detailed video. I really really appreciate your effort n skills. Please also make a video on primer designing for different PCR like Qpcr simple pcr thank you
So true! I feel the same.
Such a great lecture!
Thank you very much for such useful & helpful video! You save me!
Thank you so much for this well explained vedio. I would like to see tutorials related to how to find similar motif to some known steoird receptor binding sites for example PGR, ESR, AR etc.
Very helpful and clear! Thank you so much
Thank you for the video! Extremely helpful
Very usuful and exhaustive for me. Thank you
thank you so much for your wonderful video, it really helps!!!
Hi Jacob, great video, thanks!
Many thanks for this. Really helpful
IT IS EXTREMELY HELPFUL.
Great video. Much help!!!
Thank you so much. That is really helpful!
Hey Jacob , thank you for such a great video ! I was wondering when designing guide rna from the mRNA transcript do we use the exact sequence or one which is complementary ? additionally is there a need to use U instead of the T as I have seen some strands using this base . Thank you
Very helpful Video. Thank you
Much help! Thanks a lot!
this video helped me a lot. Thank you Sir!.
How can we select antisense strand in EPD?
Amazing, really helpful
thanks so much i really need it
Thank you very much! I would appreciate if you might add a comment on how to proceed if for my gene of interest I see - strand in the EPD? Should I invert the sequence to get the correct promoter?
Thank you so much !
Thank you very much.
Thanks...very useful
If the gene is on the reverse strand, should I then convert the sequence to its reverse complement in Entrez before doing any further analyses?
Amazing lesson. Could you also give a lesson using Konck-in approach?
thanks a lot, very useful.
pls do more vids about genome brousers platforms.
Thank you so much
Hi, I found when we set "0 to TSS" in EPD, the last latter was the 0 position of the TSS, which is the first letter of TSS, here in your video was "A", so I think when we copy it, it should be deleted. :)
Please also upload the links you used in your lecture so that we can follow them properly. Thanks for the vedio
you saved my life. i wish i could make u some cookies. thanks a lot for this amazing video.
You are amazing Sir! Thank you so so so much!!! I am a PhD student in Molecular Biology and I found that video terrific! Can I do a donation to support your work?
Thank you sir! Sir i want to check my primers is reverse or forward. For that i want to know the gene sequnce. Can you u please suggest me?
Hi Jacob ' you did a brilliant presentation ' however i'm a beginner and still confused.Although it's not my field specifically but i need to choose a short dsRNA sequence of 20 or 27' 28 nucleotide sequence for application in plant but i am not familiar the specificity of the sequence if we had a genome like choloroplast genome and split that sequence into primers can we choose the shortest sequence ? Wether it will work or not??
Hey Jacob Elmer, I don't quite clear in exon junctions as you explained.
what about the Xenopus tropicalis? please inform me.
How to solve the problem in case that EPD give you three promoters for one gene, which one is preferred for study of TF.
19:22 Why you select 15 bp before ATG in '' mRNA '' sequence to get promoter region? After I tried this, the result sequence didn't fit with mRNA sequence from ncbi. After that, I realized that there are introns between TSS and ATG in my chosen gene's genome sequence. Promoter region is before TSS, and introns also are transcripted which will be cut off during transcription. So, I think if we should select -1500 to 0 bp relative to TSS in EPD website?
Hi. Do you have any information on the database for Transcription factors for Filamentous fungi such as Trichoderma, and Aspergillus as PROMO doesn't contain these species?
My sequence from EPD (the capital after the promoter region at 16:42) does not match with the mRNA that I found on NCBI.... What can I do?
Hi, first of all its a very helpful video. Could you please explain why did you consider only 1500 bp while adding the sequence range in Eukaryotic Promoter Database?
After obtaining the designed gRNA from CHOPCHOP, why is it necessary to have upstream and downstream primers? Can't we directly synthesize the gRNA and then add an oligo? What is the purpose of designing upstream and downstream primers?
Hi Jacob why there is no signal peptide in the NCBI and no annotation available in UNIPROT too. In that case can I select the Exon 2 as a target?
I m working on bacteria, and it's working on this to find the promoter in the bacteria?
how did you decide 1500bp upstream of TSS?
I have a question. Can a mutation in an intron part of a gene convert the intron into an exon?
I would like to extract the promoter sequences for 50,000 genes. I have both the Gene GFF file and the genome file available. Among 50,000 genes, 25000 genes are - strand.
Could you suggest some other tools?
the coding sequence for my gene starts at 1bp to the end.
so my entire gene is a coding sequence...
im stumped trying to find the UTR 5' AND 3'
please help
What was the reason for choosing 1500 bases ? Could you please explain?
1500 bases is the average size of a promoter. Some are definitely smaller and some are definitely larger while others cover tens of thousands of bases when you include topologically associated domains. So in short, 1500 is really just a "best guess" to start, then you would have to truncate the promoter from there to determine the actual size of the promoter.
@@jakelmer1985 Thank you. And yes.... I also have seen people choosing more than 2000 .
It's a great tutorial.
@@jakelmer1985 the 5'UTR sequence before the start codon , is that also called as promoter?
Puja thacker no 5’UTR is not the part of promoter
@@pujathacker3879 No, it's the part of gene.
How can I get the transcription start site of ruminats?
Thanks
How to find AT or GC rich region in a sequence?
Dear Jacob Elmer, could you, please, tell if gRNA can "cut off" some part of the mRNA? I mean if a gRNA cuts at i.e. 15nt after ATG can it lead not just to the frame shift, but also that these 15 nt would be cut off? And the corresponding domain of the protein would be knocked out?
Cas9 cannot react with mRNA, but there are other types (III and IV) of Cas enzymes that can cut RNA.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6013697/
3:20 Promoter active , recruiting r n a polimerates to transcribe genes, encourages binding
Everyone who learned from this video should always be awared, especially those who are designing experiments related to DNA, genome or chromatin...
NOT ALL the transcription start sites are in the first exon of the gene and also MOST of the genes contain intron in DNA level...
What do I do when I have to analyze a gene on the reverse strand??
Did you get the answer?
Please make more videos on base editing andcprime editing ❤❤❤plzzz
why -1500bp for promoter sequence?
9:30 the entire transcript sequence.
Correlate with UCSC genome browser promoter retrieval
Can you please talk for hours on Chipseq Data? Believe me I am ready to listen to every detail. 😊
and thank you so much for this
How to get promoter of cow genes instead of human
Hi
Can you please help me cross check my gRna