The KEY to Lightning Fast Subtraction

Поделиться
HTML-код
  • Опубликовано: 27 янв 2025

Комментарии • 47

  • @WrathofMath
    @WrathofMath  Месяц назад +6

    How we feeling about a new outro song for 2025? 🤔
    Join Wrath of Math to get exclusive videos, lecture notes, and more:
    ruclips.net/channel/UCyEKvaxi8mt9FMc62MHcliwjoin
    More math chats: ruclips.net/p/PLztBpqftvzxXQDmPmSOwXSU9vOHgty1RO

    • @hazevthewolf178
      @hazevthewolf178 Месяц назад

      After I watched you perform The Monster Mash, I thought about writing a parody called The Monster Maths. Although I tend to think of myself as the undiscovered Weird Al, I just simply couldn't get very far, not beyond...
      "He did the Maths
      The Monster Maths
      It was the classroom smash
      The Monster Maths..."
      So I leave this bit for you to do what, if anything, with it.

  • @nathanisbored
    @nathanisbored Месяц назад +13

    one of my favorite mental maths tricks (which admittedly is hard to find obvious use cases for out in the wild) is the difference of squares identity. if you want to multiply 17 and 23, just do 20^2 instead, and then subtract the correction. the correction is based on the distance from the midpoint (which is 3), but you have to square it so its really 9. But 20^2 - 9 is easier to my brain than 17 times 23.

    • @thomaschansler754
      @thomaschansler754 Месяц назад

      it is good for knowing prime couplet pairings by knowing instead all squares like in your example. So from 1 to 100 you don't need to memorise 5150 different pairings of numbers you just memorise the squares from 1 to 100 to multiply all couplets. good trick

    • @SeNate7776
      @SeNate7776 Месяц назад +1

      I use the same math trick myself. It makes 2 digit multiplication easy for mental work. In fact I used 23x17 as an illustration of this method just the other day to my brother

    • @julioaurelio
      @julioaurelio Месяц назад +3

      My favorite trick is using the identity (X + A)(X+B) when A + B = 10, to get that (X + A)(X+B) = X(X + 10) + AB.
      By choosing A and B to be the last digits of the numbers, AB is completely segregated from X(X + 10) and they can be concatenated.
      Example: 113 * 117 = (11*12) concatenate with (3*7) = 13221
      282 * 288 = (28*29) concatenate with (2*8) = 81216
      This makes squaring numbers that end with 5 particularly easy.
      115^2 = (11*12) concatenate with 25 = 13225
      325^2 = (32*33) concatenate with 25 = 105625

    • @05degrees
      @05degrees 22 дня назад +1

      @@julioaurelio Neat!! I knew this thing with squaring numbers ending by 5 but not your generalization!

  • @tlhIngan
    @tlhIngan Месяц назад +9

    I found out by myself that addition left to right was a lot quicker. I didn't learn this way for subtraction - borrowing was just decreasing the number a bit which I could do easily, but not as quickly as this method. It's nice doing math "wrong" but getting to a result much more quickly.

  • @anthonyisom7468
    @anthonyisom7468 29 дней назад +5

    A much faster way to subtract (which is an original thought) is to allow negative values. For example, 6772-5919=1(-2)6(-7) or 1060-207=853

    • @RadvinSalari-i6r
      @RadvinSalari-i6r 13 дней назад

      Exactly! I thought the same when he said left to right

  • @cogwheel42
    @cogwheel42 Месяц назад +13

    And here I was expecting 10's complement >.>

    • @joe_z
      @joe_z 29 дней назад +3

      Ten's complement is exactly what you do when you round up the second number and have to go back a little bit.

  • @kupa121
    @kupa121 28 дней назад +1

    It's quite flattering seeing a mathematician using the exact same techniques I came up with. I've always thought calculating from left to right was easier

  • @elitettelbach4247
    @elitettelbach4247 29 дней назад

    I like that you gave us examples to practice with during the video :) Helped me to better engage with the concept rather than just hearing about it.

  • @hazevthewolf178
    @hazevthewolf178 Месяц назад +14

    The distributive law in action.

    • @akube5605
      @akube5605 Месяц назад +2

      more like commutative property of addition

  • @claudiovenanzi604
    @claudiovenanzi604 Месяц назад +3

    Meanwhile I can't keep a single number in my head for more than one second, whatever isn't on paper is gone.

  • @warspyking
    @warspyking Месяц назад +4

    I personally find it significantly less mental workload to round the top number down instead

  • @lightyagami1752
    @lightyagami1752 Месяц назад +3

    I find I'm able to do left to right subtraction with borrow, quickly, without needing the round up method.

  • @wyattstevens8574
    @wyattstevens8574 Месяц назад +1

    This reminds me of the "subtract by adding" trick from MinutePhysics!

  • @AmlanSarkar-wr2pr
    @AmlanSarkar-wr2pr Месяц назад +1

    You are great!! man you are really a person who can explain mathematics in an easy and simple way.
    Btw I want videos on conic sections as I am a little struggling in this topic.So I want videos on it.
    God bless you!!! Keep going like this..😊😊😊

  • @edikind3347
    @edikind3347 Месяц назад +1

    I do both addition and subtraction right to left

  • @dhavamaneeganesh2147
    @dhavamaneeganesh2147 27 дней назад

    "Are you gonna teach them Urysohn's lemma today?"
    "No, The grown ass men will learn how to subract today. They didn't see numbers for a long time."

  • @mmd_hesam
    @mmd_hesam Месяц назад

    I sometime use this method too and I don't even remember how I learned it lol.
    Well it's sometimes easier to subtract from the second number to match the digits of the first number instead of rounding up.
    For example 8579 - 6681 we can subtract 2 from the second number which gives us 8579 - 6679 which is also easily calculated.
    Then we subtract 2 from the result because we have subtracted 2 less, giving use 1900 - 2 = 1898. This is easier than 1579 + 319 in my opinion.

  • @evilkillerwhale7078
    @evilkillerwhale7078 Месяц назад

    The other thing I do is move the numbers to make it easier.
    87-39 as an example is 88-40 so that there's an addition first.
    I also like to factor if it's easily factorable to make a subtraction a multiplication

  • @godofmath1039
    @godofmath1039 Месяц назад

    Reminds me of that TED Talk on Vedic maths

  • @05degrees
    @05degrees 22 дня назад

    Nice strat but my aphantasic memory will instantly overflow. Mentally I think I compute either with indistinct abstract ghosts of digits or say things in my head; both are easy to grow into unmanageable mess and strain the brain. Though regular subtraction does it too. IDK I’ll try to apply this when I misguidedly choose to calculate mentally instead of using a calculator.

  • @mysticxp7389
    @mysticxp7389 Месяц назад +1

    So proud of myself for figuring out how to do this myself years ago.
    Though I thought I alone was the smart one 😔

  • @alinevada34
    @alinevada34 3 дня назад

    I do subtraction a really different way, it's an algorithm I "invented" myself.
    I say it like that because I don't actualy know if anyone else invented it beforehand I haven't found anything.
    Anyways, I clicked on this video curious to see if my own method was in here but sadly it wasn't.
    If you're curious on my own method it goes like the following:
    (it is important to know that a>b in this whole demonstration).
    a-b=c
    (this will be our problem).
    We solve for c using this:
    b+c=a
    If you can't do it in your head here's how to do it on paper:
    First, you write 'b' on the top row, leave a gap and add 'a' on the bottom row, add a line just above 'a' (not directly in the middle) and given the corresponding values of 'b' and 'a' you can solve for 'c' in the middle line. (where you would put the other value).
    Say you have the number in 'b' be '6' and the number in 'a' be '8'.
    the number in 'c' would be '2' because 6+2=8.
    The only problem with the method is if you get '8+c=3'. In which case you write down 5 and carry 10 over. (8+5=13)
    It works just like addition so in the number after that you do 'b+c+1=a'.
    And "obviously" if it's the last digit you just add the carry onto the start.
    - WRONG!!
    If this happens then you screwed up. You mistakenly made b>a which doesn't work with this setup. womp womp try again.
    If you desire the negative outcome (b-a=c) first, do it the normal way for the non-negative result (a-b=c) and once complete slap a minus sign at the start of it. There, that's b-a=c.
    This works because: (a-b) + (b-a) = 0
    Therefore, b-a=(-c).
    It's kind of like 'reverse-addition' so that's what I usually call it, the 'reverse-addition algorithm' alledgedly invented by AliNevada34 although not proven because like I said earlier, I don't know if anyone else invented this beforehand, but it was a method I thought of in my freetime when I was trying to think of a better subtraction algorithm and... well... I use it all the time now.
    Yes, i have checked all possible permutations of the method, it really does work and i've compared it to the other subtraction methods and everything checks out.
    I wonder if there's such an algorithm that does division in a reverse-multiplication way, or if there's an absurdly useless way to do addition using reverse-subtraction.
    That would be so cool having a way to do a division in a format similar to addition, multiplication and subtraction.
    I don't know if I'll ever find out if I am the true inventor of this, but if anyone has answers about this then let ke know :D.

  • @isobarkley
    @isobarkley 22 дня назад

    gosh im so much slower at addition now that im not in school but this trick is legendary

  • @LeoConnonHay
    @LeoConnonHay 20 дней назад

    Is there are similer strategy for multiplication/devision

  • @mrblakeboy1420
    @mrblakeboy1420 27 дней назад

    took about 5 seconds to compute the thumbnail is 1861, though when i force myself to go fast i often make errors, like accidentally getting an answer 200 below what the actual answer is

  • @NathanielHinds-v8x
    @NathanielHinds-v8x 29 дней назад

    I only looked at the thumbnail and got 2061 as the answer.
    Yayy I got ittt 🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉

  • @davidmurphy563
    @davidmurphy563 Месяц назад

    This was so easy and effective I did it to my IQ. 👍

  • @Blizzardrust
    @Blizzardrust Месяц назад

    I had this form of subtraction in my year 2 math workbook but my teachers let all of us use borrowing instead because it’s probably easier to use

    • @djedg10
      @djedg10 28 дней назад

      It’s such a shame your teacher couldn’t be bothered to learn this more efficient method so just taught you what she already knew.

  • @nikolakosanovic9931
    @nikolakosanovic9931 16 дней назад

    I didn't know that I use that but in most cases I do

  • @Caysen52TheSecond
    @Caysen52TheSecond Месяц назад

    I got 2059 in a few seconds from going right to left with 2100 and 58 - 97

  • @GibranCamus-kr2dc
    @GibranCamus-kr2dc Месяц назад

    ngl I read right to left (Arabic reader reading Arabic numerals).

  • @dylanwolf
    @dylanwolf Месяц назад +1

    It's obvious - add 3 to 2597 to get 7400, then add 2000 to get 9400, then add another 58. 3+2000+58 = 2061.
    The key to getting good at arithmetic is getting comfortable with the value of numbers and then making life easy for yourself in calculating.
    You could also get the answer easily by 9458 - 7400 is 2058 and then add 3 is 2061.
    The hard way is to plod through a method by rote, that gives you the right number but, yes, doesn't ever ENGAGE with the values of those numbers.
    As for 1385 + 3749, add 15 to the first, taje it away from the second and you get 1400 + 3734 which is 5134.
    Oh and I HATE the way you write 4s.

    • @WrathofMath
      @WrathofMath  Месяц назад +1

      I hate the way you type your 4s

  • @jasonremy1627
    @jasonremy1627 25 дней назад

    I always work left to right. It pisses my wife off.

  • @godofmath1039
    @godofmath1039 Месяц назад

    Last time I came this early, my girlfriend dumped me

  • @Vampire-Catgirl
    @Vampire-Catgirl Месяц назад

    HA, NERD
    Me too

  • @phlaelo866
    @phlaelo866 27 дней назад

    Hey man, can you help me demonstrate whether lagrange's theorem applies to n-ary groups or not?en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-ary_group
    and happy new years btw