In this case, burning the library may well be what preserved it! Clay tablets in ancient Mesopotamia were not traditionally fired, so being subjected to such a fire actually made them more durable and likely to survive for millennia. Later libraries would suffer much more greatly, since their texts were on paper or parchment.
we need fictional or historical fictional movies about Babylon or Mesopotamia in general. sick of seeing the same Roman and Greek movies even though I love them too. but we just need Babylon, Assyria, Canaan etc ughh
the problem is: almost nobody is really interested in that. the mass of the people don't even know that Assyria existed. The best chance to see Assyria on the big screen was Will Smiths plan for a movie about the pharaoh Taharqa. But it remained a project only.
I think a major problem is the casting. Like Gods of Egypt, 300, Exodus: Gods and Kings, Clash of the Titans, Cleopatra, or The Immortals? What’s with all the American and British actors? 🤷♂️ It’s very rare to see a historical film with actors that are casted that actually look like the people they’re portraying. Usually investors don’t want to gamble their money on a movie they think audiences won’t watch. I think they should give it a go and see what happens, but I’m alone on that one.
I wish I had a Time Machine, I would travel from century to century to explore all the diffrent greate Empires. Egypt, The diffrent Greek City States. Babylon. Assyria. Rome..
I’m curious to know how there are so many people who identify as Assyrian today...that’s incredible that they remain linked to such an ancient civilization. Greetings to all Assyrians from Egypt.
Assyrians dont exist anymore. The persians demolished and made them go extinct. More than 2000 years ago. So whatever was left of their ppl, language and culture got lost with the extinction. Its Historical facts. The ppl of today who call themselves "Assyrians" are actually Syriac arameans. They are not assyrians. They themselves identified as arameans until beginning of last century when there was a power conflict within the syriac aramaic church which made some ppl want to exclude themselves from the church and from their own identity. How? By renaming themselves Assyrians so they would seclude themselves as far as possible from and remove all ties with the Jacobite Syriac aramaic church. However this renaming is weird and wrong. You cant just claim a name that belongs to someone else...and this is a fake rebirth of the Assyrian name 2000 years after the extinction of Assyrians...hope this clarified. The ppl calling themselved Assyrians are not the real assyrians of history.
@@ompskatelitty5356 you can't just say they're arabs just because they speak Arabic the Arabic tribs made them speak Arabic we also have a lot of Mesopotamian words that we still use
@@prostation3844 assyrians are a minority and they're not arabic at all (unless they're mixed ofc), but the majority of iraq's population is arabic rather than assyrian.
@Faris Fasil Of course. Assyrians are indigenous people. They should have the right to keep their identity, and part of their identity is their homeland. If you dont think they should have a state, give me a good and legitimate reason why they shouldnt have it.
@Faris Fasil They are literally the same people just different identity. Babylonian came after Assyrian Empire fell, and Akkadians are people who preceded Assyrians. There are Assyrians today who still read and write Sumerian cuneiform, and Akkadian tribe was part of Sumerian civilization before they revolted to create Akkadian Empire. Go to Iraq and Syria and ask anyone who the original people are, they will tell you its Assyrian. How come they know this, and you dont?
@Faris Fasil No, Assyrians are older and they conquered Babylon. When Assyrian Empire fell, Babylonians created Babylonian Empire. Please educate yourself and then comment. Assyrians didnt remove any culture, we were the only people preserving Sumerian culture until modern day and now many people worldwide are helping to do the same. Islamic people erase cultures, thats why nobody knows about pre-islamic history in Saudi Arabia for example, this is why people like you want to discredit Assyrians because we know what they are hiding from the world.
Assyrians dont exist anymore. The persians demolished and made them go extinct. More than 2000 years ago. So whatever was left of their ppl, language and culture got lost with the extinction. Its Historical facts. The ppl of today who call themselves "Assyrians" are actually Syriac arameans. They are not assyrians. They themselves identified as arameans until beginning of last century when there was a power conflict within the syriac aramaic church which made some ppl want to exclude themselves from the church and from their own identity. How? By renaming themselves Assyrians so they would seclude themselves as far as possible from and remove all ties with the Jacobite Syriac aramaic church. However this renaming is weird and wrong. You cant just claim a name that belongs to someone else...and this is a fake rebirth of the Assyrian name 2000 years after the extinction of Assyrians...hope this clarified. The ppl calling themselved Assyrians are not the real assyrians of history. They are actually Syriac Aramaic...and the language theu speak is not Assyrian.. its Aramaic .
Good eye, MorfeoRenaissance! Romans eventually phased out using the phalanx, but from the founding of their city-state until the close of the 2nd century BC, the Romans found the Greek-style phalanx suitable for fighting in the plains of Latium. (Before they transitioned to the more well known legion). Love finding history buffs here in the comments! :)
TED-Ed The sarissa was never used by the kingdom of Rome. Well, at least it wasn't widely used since there are only two (I could be mistaken but meh) Roman sarissas in the whole Latium dated before 300aC. On the contrary there are many archeological findings, near Tursculum and Tuscia, that show us spears and oval Etruscan shields in use by the Roman warbands. Tldr: were there roman warbands that used sarissas? Maybe. I wouldn't bet on it. Was that common? Nah. But the original point is: what is the point of showing "roman phalanxes" when Rome is worldwide famous to this day for the legions? It was just a writing error, that's all. No need to justify it.
*All empires fall, eventually. But why? It’s not for lack of power. In fact, it seems to be the opposite. Their power lulls them into comfort. They become undisciplined. Those who had to earn power are replaced by those who have known nothing else, who have no comprehension of the need to rise above base desires.* _From Lexicon by Max Barry_
Did you ever play his game Nationstates? www.nationstates.net you build your government and deal with many different factors of ruling and deciding how things are to be done. It's a great example of what he is trying to teach about power, freedom and the extremes people can fall into.
Ali Reis the Assyrians fell because Assurbanipal's sons started a civil war to determine the succession of the Empire. While the Babylonians and Medes prepared to attack.
Claystead indeed Humanity has always been influenced by greed and personal gain when it comes to rising power. People forget the fact that dicipline will always bring stronger economic and international relations without harming others or their own citizens. These are among the highlighted principles that are still talked about today. This video is among these examples explained
It's beyond fascinating to think how much history there really is in a relatively "small" time frame if you consider how old the Earth and life itself is...
@@Lucas-yf1es That's completely wrong. The bronze age began in 3300 BC. The first iron swords were made in 1200 BC. Thats 2100 years between. 1945 was the date the first nuclear weapon made. It took 3145+ years to go from iron swords to nuclear weapons.
Jessica S Assyrians were pagan during their time and they still existed after their empire collapsed, they weren't wiped out as many would think. Assyrians were one of the first people to convert to Christianity and still practice it to this day.
@مع ـتلي شآنهـ Professor L.Luca Cavalli Sforza , one of the most prominent human population geneticists in the world. He , Professor Paolo Menozzi and Alberto Piazza spent 8 years collecting data for their study on the genetics of almost 2 thousand entries. Their analysis shows that the Assyrians as a people represent a unique genetic profile that distinguished them from other peoples. They write: "The Assyrians are a fairly homogenous group of people , believed to originate from the land of old Assyria in northern Iraq". (Cavalli-Sforza , 1996 , 23) Source of information from Assyrians: the continous saga page 89 and Assyrians: From Bedr khan to saddam hussein page 167
مع ـتلي شآنهـ ..... my friend the Arabic language before was called Arabic was called chaldeanian loll when Babylon collapsed and the divine one was bone was taken to our’rishlim Chaldeanian high priestess made Islam religion
Ye indeed I’m 100% Assyrian, Shlama ati holet raba raba Taza cut Mara Oowa kalehneh, may god bless you, what I basically said was…”hello you are really really good for saying this to us *for us* 🥰
Assyrian culture predates the stories in the bible , which the judeo-christian western culture finds embarrassing . Especially because many stories in the Hebrew bible - like the flood or garden of Eden - are mere copy-pastes of Gilgamesh . Look it up , it’s quite astonishing.
@@vlorevelceaschur people are semitic they come from arabe desert, arabe today are also semitic. that mean both people are the same. and info you need to know about arabs that live in arabia peninsula without yemen there father is Ibrahim, and Ibrahim was originally from Iran at that time from Babylon or Assyria.
I wonder why every time a empire disintegrated, the collective knowledge always get destroys in part or completely? Every time there an civil war or peasant revolt, the library (and the palace) always get sacks and the works and knowledge of an entire empire for hundred of years get wipe out. Is this why it takes so long for mankind to grow out of the early state of human civilization?
My theory is that part of it is from within. A desire that no one get what "we had" without earning it. Usually the invader is stronger but not smarter than the invaded, so people without the knowledge of the ancients, but that they had a grand empire might ask some who remain and have preserved a fraction of what was lost to lead. Then there the is the factor of religious texts and documents on other forms of government being present in those libraries, a dangerous thing to those who hold power. If people can read these things and learn on there own another way, then the leaders they have now could be toppled. A monarchy is only secure if the King is the only one who knows how to throw it down. Then there is the factor of location, many libraries were built along walls and when the walls went, well there goes the library. In a desire to win, well they just kept going and didn't bother to pick the books back up or read them. Which is why several ancient texts were literally found to be stomped on.
It's not necessarily that it's all destroyed. Likely much of it was taken during the sacking and sold to others. But we just don't have records of those works remaining today. This was likely made more likely that knowledge would be lost due to the fact that few people knew how to read or write and materials to do so was quite expensive.
Hùng Nguyễn Quốc I completely agree. This is why we lost more knowledge than we ever had, because wars destroy everything for resources and people for power, though the knowledge from generations before pass on to us is eliminated I assume is to keep us in fragile state not to revolt. Opposed rise to oppressors, winners right history, the strong devour weak, endless cycle have we not learned from history. We keep making same mistakes me learn very little and call it something different though it may look, sound, feel better, does not make it true. Humanity will be free of mind body and spirit once we end wars, borders, oppression, slavery, gender inequality, status and value of life.
As an Iraqi (Mesopotamian) I’m proud to see sooooooo much history coming from the cradle of civilization. Although I’m not Assyrian, I’m still proud and glad to share the history and culture with fellow descendants.🇮🇶
Even if they did, when you try to represent something through a picture, usually you put a picture that better represents what you're talking about. If you're talking about birds, you dont put a picture of a lizard. Yeah, they are related. At some point birds were dinosaurs wich are usually thought of as lizards... but how about you put a picture of a bird instead? Ever think of that?
Benedict Manzin obviously you need to do some research because the Romans did use it they actually learned it from the Greeks and improved on it hence why the original used shields that were round the Romans used tower shields which covered more of their bodies and also improved the turtle manouver.
~ 2 Kings 17:24-41 Then The King Of Assyria Brought People From Babylon, Cuthah, Ava, Hamath, And From Sepharvaim, And Placed Them In The Cities Of Samaria Instead Of The Children Of Israel; And They Took Possession Of Samaria And Dwelt In Its Cities. And It Was So, At The Beginning Of Their Dwelling There, That They Did Not Fear The Most HigH YEHOVA; Therefore The ELoHIM Sent Lions Among Them, Which Killed Some Of Them. So They Spoke To The King Of Assyria, Saying, “The Nations Whom You Have Removed And Placed In The Cities Of Samaria Do Not Know The Rituals Of The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] Of The Land; Therefore HE HAS SENT Lions Among Them, And Indeed, They Are Killing Them Because They Do Not Know The Rituals Of The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] Of The Land.” Then The king Of Assyria Commanded, Saying, “Send There One Of The Priests Whom You Brought From There; Let Him Go And Dwell There, And Let Him Teach Them The Rituals Of The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] Of The Land.” Then One Of The Priests Whom They Had Carried Away From Samaria Came And Dwelt In Bethel, And Taught Them How They Should Fear The ELoHIM [YEHOVA]. However Every Nation Continued To Make (gods) Of Its Own, And Put Them In The Shrines On The (high places) Which The Samaritans Had Made, Every Nation In The Cities Where They Dwelt. The Men Of Babylon Made Succoth Benoth, The Men Of Cuth Made Nergal, The Men Of Hamath Made Ashima, And The Avites Made Nibhaz And Tartak; And The Sepharvites Burned Their Children In Fire To Adrammelech And Anammelech, (The gods Of Sepharvaim). So They Feared The ELoHIM [YEHOVA], And From Every Class They Appointed For Themselves Priests Of (the high places), Who Sacrificed For Them In The Shrines Of (the high places). They Feared The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] The Most HigH, Yet Served Their Own (gods) According To The Rituals Of The Nations From Among Whom They Were Carried Away. To This Day They Continue Practicing The Former Rituals; They Do Not Fear The ELoHIM [YEHOVA], Nor Do They Follow Their Statutes Or Their Ordinances, Or THE LAW AND COMMANDMENT Which The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] HAD COMMANDED [The Children Of Jacob], Whom HE Named Israel, With Whom The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] HAD MADE A COVENANT AND CHARGED Them, SAYING: “You Shall Not Fear Other elohims, Nor Bow Down To them, Nor Serve them, Nor Sacrifice To them; But The YEHOVA, [ELoHIM AND SAVIOR] WHO BROUGHT You UP From The Land Of Egypt With GREAT POWER And AN OUTSTRETCHED ARM, HIM You Shall Fear, HIM You Shall Worship, And To HIM You Shall Offer Sacrifice. And THE STATUTES, THE ORDINANCES, THE LAW, And THE COMMANDMENT Which HE WROTE For You, You Shall Be Careful To Observe Forever; You Shall Not Fear Other eLohims. And The Covenant That I HAVE MADE With You, You Shall Not Forget, Nor Shall You Fear Other elohims. But The YEHOVA Your ELoHIM You Shall Fear; And HE WILL DELIVER You From The Hand Of All Your Enemies.” However They Did Not Obey, But They Followed Their Former Rituals. So These Nations Feared The ELoHIM [YEHOVA], Yet Served Their Carved Images; Also Their Children And Their Children’s Children Have Continued Doing As Their Fathers Did, Even To This Day.
One day I went to the Iraqi Museum in Baghdad and saw the ruins of Babylon, Ur, Sumer and Assyria. Then I realized the greatness of my country which ruled the world before all the empires. This people should be proud of its history and glory, which was destroyed by the enemies and finally a greeting to all the Assyrians on earth. We are proud of you as we are proud of our civilization all the love and appreciation and respect to you ❤️🌹
~ 2 Kings 17:24-41 Then The King Of Assyria Brought People From Babylon, Cuthah, Ava, Hamath, And From Sepharvaim, And Placed Them In The Cities Of Samaria Instead Of The Children Of Israel; And They Took Possession Of Samaria And Dwelt In Its Cities. And It Was So, At The Beginning Of Their Dwelling There, That They Did Not Fear The Most HigH YEHOVA; Therefore The ELoHIM Sent Lions Among Them, Which Killed Some Of Them. So They Spoke To The King Of Assyria, Saying, “The Nations Whom You Have Removed And Placed In The Cities Of Samaria Do Not Know The Rituals Of The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] Of The Land; Therefore HE HAS SENT Lions Among Them, And Indeed, They Are Killing Them Because They Do Not Know The Rituals Of The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] Of The Land.” Then The king Of Assyria Commanded, Saying, “Send There One Of The Priests Whom You Brought From There; Let Him Go And Dwell There, And Let Him Teach Them The Rituals Of The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] Of The Land.” Then One Of The Priests Whom They Had Carried Away From Samaria Came And Dwelt In Bethel, And Taught Them How They Should Fear The ELoHIM [YEHOVA]. However Every Nation Continued To Make (gods) Of Its Own, And Put Them In The Shrines On The (high places) Which The Samaritans Had Made, Every Nation In The Cities Where They Dwelt. The Men Of Babylon Made Succoth Benoth, The Men Of Cuth Made Nergal, The Men Of Hamath Made Ashima, And The Avites Made Nibhaz And Tartak; And The Sepharvites Burned Their Children In Fire To Adrammelech And Anammelech, (The gods Of Sepharvaim). So They Feared The ELoHIM [YEHOVA], And From Every Class They Appointed For Themselves Priests Of (the high places), Who Sacrificed For Them In The Shrines Of (the high places). They Feared The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] The Most HigH, Yet Served Their Own (gods) According To The Rituals Of The Nations From Among Whom They Were Carried Away. To This Day They Continue Practicing The Former Rituals; They Do Not Fear The ELoHIM [YEHOVA], Nor Do They Follow Their Statutes Or Their Ordinances, Or THE LAW AND COMMANDMENT Which The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] HAD COMMANDED [The Children Of Jacob], Whom HE Named Israel, With Whom The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] HAD MADE A COVENANT AND CHARGED Them, SAYING: “You Shall Not Fear Other elohims, Nor Bow Down To them, Nor Serve them, Nor Sacrifice To them; But The YEHOVA, [ELoHIM AND SAVIOR] WHO BROUGHT You UP From The Land Of Egypt With GREAT POWER And AN OUTSTRETCHED ARM, HIM You Shall Fear, HIM You Shall Worship, And To HIM You Shall Offer Sacrifice. And THE STATUTES, THE ORDINANCES, THE LAW, And THE COMMANDMENT Which HE WROTE For You, You Shall Be Careful To Observe Forever; You Shall Not Fear Other eLohims. And The Covenant That I HAVE MADE With You, You Shall Not Forget, Nor Shall You Fear Other elohims. But The YEHOVA Your ELoHIM You Shall Fear; And HE WILL DELIVER You From The Hand Of All Your Enemies.” However They Did Not Obey, But They Followed Their Former Rituals. So These Nations Feared The ELoHIM [YEHOVA], Yet Served Their Carved Images; Also Their Children And Their Children’s Children Have Continued Doing As Their Fathers Did, Even To This Day.
therealdude Dude there's more than 200,000 of us wtf? There's at least 500,000 just in Iraq, not counting Syria, Lebanon, and Jordan. Also, about 2 million in diaspora
Binary-Technique Bro, 500,000 is nothing comparing to say 1 billion Indians, 1 billion Chinese. And also when you set up a diaspora out of the Middle-East intermixing can happen if the next generation doesn't care about their tradition and the native numbers will drop man :(. please grow in natives man pls to atleast 10 million
therealdude God willing, we need help though, we are all ready to migrate back but we are lobbying for at least an autonomous region to ensure safety. U.S., Europe, and the Vatican have pledge close to 50 million just to rebuild infrastructure for Assyrians, not counting millions going into training our militias. Slowly but surely we will make our ancestors proud of us again
No words can describe how proud i am to be ASSYRIAN! Hopefully more and more people will hear and know about the indigenous people of Mesopotamia now known as Iraq
Iraqi Arabs are indigenous too, just because their ancestors adopted Arab customs, language, religion and identity doesn't make their blood any less native.
@Ali Reza Assyrian is not the native tongue of the entirety of Iraq either, they were conquerors and enslavers too did you not know? Cultures and identities are fluid and they change, at the whim of the tides of history. This is natural, no point going back to a language your ancestors were also forced to speak thousands of years ago.
@@Threezi04 It actually does - Arab-Iraqi DNA has been shown to not be related to Ancient-Assyrian DNA, whilst on the other hand modern Assyrians have been shown to have the closest DNA to the Ancient peoples that used to live there - thus - showing Assyrians are the natives, whilst the Arabs are more Arabian than Mesopotamian 😊
@@Narla14215 You're still wrong, Iraqi Arabs do not have similar DNA to Assyrians because Assyrians only ever lived in North Mesopotamia, which has always been distinct from the south. Iraqi Arabs descend from such peoples as the Sumerians, Babylonians and Akkadians, and it's been proven by dna analysis.
their Greek mercenaries used it, if you were a normal soldier in the legion you would not use it as it relied on all your brothers having the same weapon. thus the Romans who equipped themselves usually took up short swords with javelins. Yes they might have used it as a center to their line but not in their traditional legions
Im an arab iraqi-Canadian trying to teach myself assyrian aramaic because I find the language and the history of this ethnic group from my homeland very interesting! Thought I should know more about the history before I dive deeper into the langauge!
This is SO cool to see how they functioned and built their empire over time. Thank you for making such a neat visual seeing how they broke down others and reassembled them to other parts of their empire....just like they did to the Israelites (top half of the kingdom) and then they came back to Israel much later speaking Aramaic (Assyrian dialects).
DO THE ACHAEMENID EMPIRE NEXT! 0:14 Did they show Alexander's Hoplite Foot Companions when they refered to Roman Mediterranean conquest? C'mon TED-ED yall should know this stuff.
The exhaustively detailed and beautiful animation by Naghmeh Farzaneh really compliments the soft and calm narration of Julianna Zarzycki in an effortless way -- just melts into together in a satisfying fashion, and the lesson was well put together and thought out by Marian H. Feldman -- THANK YOU for the enlightening information and for the countless hours that you'ved all spent for this wonderful video :D
What is this music? There has been numerous comments but no answer. It says by Adam Larison in the credits. Is there anyway or purchasing this music? It's good.
Had not payed attention before you mentioned it; it is _amazing_ ! That pyramid scheme comparison is so powerful. I wonder how it would translate to our modern societies? In which Growth seems almost a religion despite finite resources?
I am from Assyria from Nineveh. I was hoping that we had no civilization previously because of the war against us previously. Now, and the ambitions of the different countries are with us, I hope we can live a happy life. But what do we do? 💔😢
The ending conclusion that Assyria influenced all empires that came afterwards is probably a little ethnocentric. In that, it's pretty clear that many empires developed independently of Assyrian influence in the Americas and Asia.
@Cool Badass I don't know why some rando on the internet is trying to school me on my OWN background, but if you would like to know I do not live in Iran, however my family line is iranian... for generations they have been living in Iran... we all speak Persian the culture is ingrained with us... and I think if we have literally been there for generations.. that would mean that is my background...being Assyrian alone isn't a thing because the country doesn't exist today. Everybody is assyrian and something else because there's a whole bunch of countries now where assyria used to be. Now leave me alone lmfao
@Cool Badass okay your an outsider that knows nothing aren't you. Yeah all assyrians are Christian and they speak assyrian. There's iraqi assyrians Turkish assyrians etc etc.
For better accuracy even if banou israil as people decents from israil lived peacefully in the region with the aboriginals, but it is called Palestine or occupied palestine...
@Marksman King There is a case for Sumerians migrating to South America. Sumerian artifacts were escavated in Peru and in Bolivia and were dated to be from before the Mayans even existed. You never know, maybe the Mayans started out as a small Sumerian settlement. lol Human history we all think we know might be really different than reality, we havent discovered everything about our past yet and some stuff is lost forever so we might never know.
tigarasab784512 the hanging gardens are in ruins. But also because we've been looking in the wrong place. The Hanging Gardens of *Babylon* was always thought of being where the city Babylon was in Iraq but new evidence shows it was further up north where Ninevah was.
جيمر Gamer It is a reference to Monty Python and the Holy Grail, where there is a powerful wizard (if I remember right) guarding a bridge who asks 3 questions to allow people to pass in their quest to find the Holy Grail. One of the knights in the entourage of Arthur confidently answers the first 2 questions, but is comedically cast to his doom after failing to answer the third. Edit: there are also 3 possible capitals of Assyria that I know of, the question wasn’t good in the first place as he did not specify which reign or time period. The answer could be any of Ashur, Nineveh or Dur-Sharrukin, probably more I don’t know of.
Mountain Warrior you live in but it's not yours lol, not because you live in someone else house means it belongs to you....... Enjoy while you can, poor animal
VermeilAnimation You are right. I was just making a fate reference because I could. A Netflix or HBO Semiramis or better Bible would be so awesome, especially all the gore and the dark parts of this old Book.
Every great power in history always had a decline. The, assyrians, babylonians, egyptians, romans, han, british empire, ottomans, byzantines, qing, and so many more. Just because it is what is now doesn't mean it won't be tomorrow.
+ellie,muffasa and others yes we change some things through history like religion but this is not neceserilly bad. The change of religion helps byzantine empire to be united for 1000 years, united greeks after the fall of konstantinopole and the conquest from ottomans,had catalytic part in greek revolution against the ottoman and still united our people today.
ellie,muffasa and others India, China and Greece are all still civilizations but none are as powerful or influential as they once were. As an Egyptian, I often lament how far we’ve fallen but then I think that maybe the rest of the world just became much more advanced and that we just didn’t keep up. It still makes me sad though
Loved this video Ted-Ed!! You have no idea how long I have been waiting for you to do a video on Middle Eastern civilizations!! And that is true what was said about Assyrians, they were ruthless and brutal and the splitting of populations is what led to Aramaic spreading and becoming the lingua franca of that era.
1st. Empire is invaded by more warlike warriors. 2nd. The newly formed empire stops being warlike. 3rd. The empire gets conquered by more warlike warriors. Then goes back to 1. It's a cycle.
Your history? After thousands of years, no one can tell who's who after thousands of years of blood mixing. People know a few about Assyrians because their is not much to say about them. They did nothing of value. People know about Hammurabi of Babylonian Kingdom for his contributions to law but nothing about so called Assyrians. Many commentators are delusional and look for something to be proud of because their lives are miserable. Academics including John Joseph, largely reject the modern Assyrian claim of descent from the ancient Assyrians of Mesopotamia, and their succeeding the Sumero-Akkadians and the Babylonians as one continuous civilization.' He criticizes modern Assyrian writers who "eager to establish a link between themselves and the ancient Assyrians. Its just nuts.
@@dohaatletico5684 Lol stop trolling gypsy Kurd. Assyrians are known for many things and created many things. Just bc you kurdish peasants are to lazy to read, its not our problem. As for ancient lineage, of course no one remains the same after 6,000 yrs that goes for ppl claiming today to be Egyptians, Palestinians, Meccans, Israelis, all of them have nothing to do with the ancient nations. We at least speak the language of our ancestors, pass on the names of our ancestors, and honor the history of our ancestors.
Doha atletico we were the first people to make a library, and have you heard the saying “till this day the best creation of Man is a book” along that we made glass and were the first people to Use iron in War, I came Here just to see my pride but the. I saw your comment.
They used Macidonian Phalanx for the Roman empire/republic sentence. I think they were going with Alexander for that bit, but changed their script without changing the imagery. Romans, btw, never used such long spears in their formations. The Triai (the Roman division that used spears, used the normal sized ones).
To my understanding, the collapse of the Assyrian empire came as a result of their lack of stability. Throughout its existence, Assyria was plagued with constant revolts from the conquered populations of the empire. Moving them around helped, but couldn’t ultimately couldn’t stop the onslaught of armed dissidents. The best way I’ve heard it put is “the subjects never ceased to be foes of their masters”. In the end they were conquered by the medians and the Babylonians who rebelled from them. The Babylonian empire took the reigns, but fell for the same reason Assyria did. When Babylon was conquered, even the Babylonian citizens welcomed their conquerors.
Interesting video, I liked how it illustrates key features of the Assyrian civilization that I didn't know about. There is something you got wrong in this video: when you mentioned Rome, you showed the Macedonian army. The main characteristic of the Macedonian army were the long spears and round shields.
I genuinely appreciate the work you do. In your channel I've found a huge historical cultural and literery sources of information. I would like to offer you something, we live in a country that has huge history culture literature and religion and my country is Armenia in fact there's a fascinating legend about the queen Semiramis and ancient Armenian king Ara. I just need to emphasize that Armenia was the first country to make christianity an official language in 301 AD. It would be really plesent to see an animation about Armenia)
+R Wixel Barnwell The Romans did indeed use the phalanx system, but not for long, and not in the way which is pictured (which is most definitely the Macedonian phalanx with their unique and exclusive use of the incredibly long sarissa spear).
So what do all these empires have in common? Check out this playlist and draw your own conclusions: bit.ly/2Hp0zlB
okay wait a min are you saying Israel!!!
it must be Palestine, care in what your uploading!
Mohammed Elwan yea Israel wasn't even a thing back then! 😕
Can you please make a part 2, cause I am really interested in this topic as well as others.
you guyz are awesome!!
That no human can govern themselves never mind their people. Please do Babylon and keep up the awesome work.
Invader: burns library to ground
Every historian ever: cries in the corner
Historians to would be conquerers: If y'all could leave those libraries alone, that'd be great.
Only idiots destroys knowledges and books.
Burning wont destroy such ancient libraries. There was no paper back then.
@Diva p How does it relate here??
In this case, burning the library may well be what preserved it! Clay tablets in ancient Mesopotamia were not traditionally fired, so being subjected to such a fire actually made them more durable and likely to survive for millennia. Later libraries would suffer much more greatly, since their texts were on paper or parchment.
we need fictional or historical fictional movies about Babylon or Mesopotamia in general. sick of seeing the same Roman and Greek movies even though I love them too. but we just need Babylon, Assyria, Canaan etc ughh
the problem is: almost nobody is really interested in that. the mass of the people don't even know that Assyria existed. The best chance to see Assyria on the big screen was Will Smiths plan for a movie about the pharaoh Taharqa. But it remained a project only.
It's like people who control hollywood hate them. Really makes you think tho
Not even enough greek movies or (roman for that matter.)
@@josip3808 what
I think a major problem is the casting. Like Gods of Egypt, 300, Exodus: Gods and Kings, Clash of the Titans, Cleopatra, or The Immortals? What’s with all the American and British actors? 🤷♂️ It’s very rare to see a historical film with actors that are casted that actually look like the people they’re portraying. Usually investors don’t want to gamble their money on a movie they think audiences won’t watch. I think they should give it a go and see what happens, but I’m alone on that one.
I wish I had a Time Machine, I would travel from century to century to explore all the diffrent greate Empires. Egypt, The diffrent Greek City States. Babylon. Assyria. Rome..
Don't forget Ancient India...
Too bad they would all die with you bringing all your new world diseases and bacteria that they are not accustomed too
MauseYT no I would just go in spectator mode
@@louisbouvier6679 FAX
Me tooo
I’m curious to know how there are so many people who identify as Assyrian today...that’s incredible that they remain linked to such an ancient civilization. Greetings to all Assyrians from Egypt.
Me
I am! But the Assyrian people are today partial to a lots of other groups, such as Syriac people, Aramaic and so on...
My grandfather was Armenian and my Grandmother was an Assyrian. Im 50/50 I guess
Assyrians dont exist anymore. The persians demolished and made them go extinct. More than 2000 years ago. So whatever was left of their ppl, language and culture got lost with the extinction. Its Historical facts.
The ppl of today who call themselves "Assyrians" are actually Syriac arameans. They are not assyrians. They themselves identified as arameans until beginning of last century when there was a power conflict within the syriac aramaic church which made some ppl want to exclude themselves from the church and from their own identity. How? By renaming themselves Assyrians so they would seclude themselves as far as possible from and remove all ties with the Jacobite Syriac aramaic church.
However this renaming is weird and wrong. You cant just claim a name that belongs to someone else...and this is a fake rebirth of the Assyrian name 2000 years after the extinction of Assyrians...hope this clarified. The ppl calling themselved Assyrians are not the real assyrians of history.
@@aramiasuryoyto4360 ahahahahhahahahahhahahahahahah
Every time I see the new TED-Ed animation short I know I'm going on a journey some place for 5 mins or so...
Power Of Berzerker I couldn’t have said it better myself.
Well sais
Talks about Romans
(Shows Macedonian Phalanx)
*triggered*
Kekero xD
Kekero I know right XD
Duuude! 😂, I knew I saw something wrong but the clip was too damn interesting to give a damn 😅
I was wondering who got triggered with me there.
same, cool video otherwise!
One of my dreams is seeing one work from Netflix about Mesopotamia or Babylon or Assyria.. :(
They might destroy it by over glamorizing it.
@@AzeemaFaizunnisa Also they would needlessly inject homosexuality into it
@@magnacatra7685
Why lol
@@friendlycreature6375 they do it in everything
@@elchamakito336 yep, even in cartoons they do it
Why is mesopotamia so underrated
cuz of the wars in iraq. D:
They just hate us Iraqis
@@prostation3844 most iraqis are arabs, not mesopotamian
@@ompskatelitty5356 you can't just say they're arabs just because they speak Arabic the Arabic tribs made them speak Arabic we also have a lot of Mesopotamian words that we still use
@@prostation3844 assyrians are a minority and they're not arabic at all (unless they're mixed ofc), but the majority of iraq's population is arabic rather than assyrian.
As an Assyrian (my mother), I'm glad to see a brief history mention their achievements besides their ruthlessness in war.
@Faris Fasil Of course. Assyrians are indigenous people. They should have the right to keep their identity, and part of their identity is their homeland. If you dont think they should have a state, give me a good and legitimate reason why they shouldnt have it.
@Faris Fasil They are literally the same people just different identity. Babylonian came after Assyrian Empire fell, and Akkadians are people who preceded Assyrians. There are Assyrians today who still read and write Sumerian cuneiform, and Akkadian tribe was part of Sumerian civilization before they revolted to create Akkadian Empire. Go to Iraq and Syria and ask anyone who the original people are, they will tell you its Assyrian. How come they know this, and you dont?
@Faris Fasil No, Assyrians are older and they conquered Babylon. When Assyrian Empire fell, Babylonians created Babylonian Empire. Please educate yourself and then comment. Assyrians didnt remove any culture, we were the only people preserving Sumerian culture until modern day and now many people worldwide are helping to do the same. Islamic people erase cultures, thats why nobody knows about pre-islamic history in Saudi Arabia for example, this is why people like you want to discredit Assyrians because we know what they are hiding from the world.
Assyrians dont exist anymore. The persians demolished and made them go extinct. More than 2000 years ago. So whatever was left of their ppl, language and culture got lost with the extinction. Its Historical facts.
The ppl of today who call themselves "Assyrians" are actually Syriac arameans. They are not assyrians. They themselves identified as arameans until beginning of last century when there was a power conflict within the syriac aramaic church which made some ppl want to exclude themselves from the church and from their own identity. How? By renaming themselves Assyrians so they would seclude themselves as far as possible from and remove all ties with the Jacobite Syriac aramaic church.
However this renaming is weird and wrong. You cant just claim a name that belongs to someone else...and this is a fake rebirth of the Assyrian name 2000 years after the extinction of Assyrians...hope this clarified. The ppl calling themselved Assyrians are not the real assyrians of history. They are actually Syriac Aramaic...and the language theu speak is not Assyrian.. its Aramaic .
I am Babylonian (my imagination)
"Before Rome.."
Shows Macedonian phalanx.
Uhm.
made me confuse too
Good eye, MorfeoRenaissance! Romans eventually phased out using the phalanx, but from the founding of their city-state until the close of the 2nd century BC, the Romans found the Greek-style phalanx suitable for fighting in the plains of Latium. (Before they transitioned to the more well known legion). Love finding history buffs here in the comments! :)
TED-Ed Phalanx of hoplitaes not pikemen as far as I know. And between that and legions they also used manipular formation.
Hello TED-Ed
TED-Ed
The sarissa was never used by the kingdom of Rome. Well, at least it wasn't widely used since there are only two (I could be mistaken but meh) Roman sarissas in the whole Latium dated before 300aC. On the contrary there are many archeological findings, near Tursculum and Tuscia, that show us spears and oval Etruscan shields in use by the Roman warbands.
Tldr: were there roman warbands that used sarissas? Maybe. I wouldn't bet on it. Was that common? Nah.
But the original point is: what is the point of showing "roman phalanxes" when Rome is worldwide famous to this day for the legions? It was just a writing error, that's all. No need to justify it.
*All empires fall, eventually. But why? It’s not for lack of power. In fact, it seems to be the opposite. Their power lulls them into comfort. They become undisciplined. Those who had to earn power are replaced by those who have known nothing else, who have no comprehension of the need to rise above base desires.*
_From Lexicon by Max Barry_
Did you ever play his game Nationstates? www.nationstates.net you build your government and deal with many different factors of ruling and deciding how things are to be done. It's a great example of what he is trying to teach about power, freedom and the extremes people can fall into.
Ali Reis what about the Chinese empire
Ali Reis the Assyrians fell because Assurbanipal's sons started a civil war to determine the succession of the Empire. While the Babylonians and Medes prepared to attack.
Claystead indeed Humanity has always been influenced by greed and personal gain when it comes to rising power. People forget the fact that dicipline will always bring stronger economic and international relations without harming others or their own citizens. These are among the highlighted principles that are still talked about today. This video is among these examples explained
What do you mean by "discipline"?
It's beyond fascinating to think how much history there really is in a relatively "small" time frame if you consider how old the Earth and life itself is...
@@Lucas-yf1es That's completely wrong. The bronze age began in 3300 BC. The first iron swords were made in 1200 BC. Thats 2100 years between.
1945 was the date the first nuclear weapon made. It took 3145+ years to go from iron swords to nuclear weapons.
@@Random-ob7dc Thanks
3000 years is nothing. There were still Mammoths in northern Russia at the time. The pyramids were still kinda new (a thousand years old at most)
Respect to Assyrians from Armenia, one of our greatest neighbors of the past.
High respect to our Armenian brothers
God bless Armenian.
George Odisho it’s time to return back to your lands! You must believe !
I’m half Armenian and half Assyrian
Get out of iraq
U lived in Iraq
Rand
I'm Assyrian and I really wish more people knew about us
wow, it seems you know the secret to immortality
Devoid let me show you the way
Khayya Ashur u Ashurayuta akhati
James Rizzoo wait I’m confused what do you mean they remained Christian? Assyrian empire existed before Christianity.
Jessica S Assyrians were pagan during their time and they still existed after their empire collapsed, they weren't wiped out as many would think. Assyrians were one of the first people to convert to Christianity and still practice it to this day.
So that's why Assyrians in the Middle East are called Ashuri by the Arabs
Syria took it's name from Assyrian
In Iran we called Atorian
@@_asvpxshvmira_ yes and we love our Assyrian and Armenian Iranians 💞💟💞💟
@مع ـتلي شآنهـ Professor L.Luca Cavalli Sforza , one of the most prominent human population geneticists in the world. He , Professor Paolo Menozzi and Alberto Piazza spent 8 years collecting data for their study on the genetics of almost 2 thousand entries. Their analysis shows that the Assyrians as a people represent a unique genetic profile that distinguished them from other peoples. They write: "The Assyrians are a fairly homogenous group of people , believed to originate from the land of old Assyria in northern Iraq". (Cavalli-Sforza , 1996 , 23)
Source of information from Assyrians: the continous saga page 89 and Assyrians: From Bedr khan to saddam hussein page 167
مع ـتلي شآنهـ ..... my friend the Arabic language before was called Arabic was called chaldeanian loll when Babylon collapsed and the divine one was bone was taken to our’rishlim Chaldeanian high priestess made Islam religion
Wow it's very impressive that there are people know Assyrian ❤ I'm Assyrian 😍🥰 and so proud 😊
Those Assyrian people were different
This hits harder when you are from Iraq and see how your country was once great and beautiful and not like what it is now
Blame America
@@heenanaz953 dont blame all americans
@Kingdahaka what is?
yeah that’s always on my mind
Blame sassan Hussein 1979
Assyrians are so underrated
Ye indeed I’m 100% Assyrian, Shlama ati holet raba raba Taza cut Mara Oowa kalehneh, may god bless you, what I basically said was…”hello you are really really good for saying this to us *for us* 🥰
Assyrian culture predates the stories in the bible , which the judeo-christian western culture finds embarrassing . Especially because many stories in the Hebrew bible - like the flood or garden of Eden - are mere copy-pastes of Gilgamesh . Look it up , it’s quite astonishing.
@@hugonavakopp Yes, Abraham came from Ur, so...
Would be cool if you guys did how the great wall was built
Justin Y. Why do I see you under every video. What do you do in your life?
Justin Y. They did
Here ya go, Justin!
ed.ted.com/lessons/what-makes-the-great-wall-of-china-so-extraordinary-megan-campisi-and-pen-pen-chen
Curb your enthusiasm.
It was big and beautiful.
And the Mexicans paid for it.
So proud to be a Mesopotamian, from the great Nineveh! :)
Me too!!! So good to see my people here!! ❤️❤️
Whats up from babylon mesopotimia
And how do you know your origin is correct??? Is just question
Bible Gateway Jonah 3 :: NIV. "Go to the great city of Nineveh and proclaim to it the message I give you." ❤️✝️🐳
@@vlorevelceaschur people are semitic they come from arabe desert, arabe today are also semitic. that mean both people are the same. and info you need to know about arabs that live in arabia peninsula without yemen there father is Ibrahim, and Ibrahim was originally from Iran at that time from Babylon or Assyria.
I wonder why every time a empire disintegrated, the collective knowledge always get destroys in part or completely? Every time there an civil war or peasant revolt, the library (and the palace) always get sacks and the works and knowledge of an entire empire for hundred of years get wipe out. Is this why it takes so long for mankind to grow out of the early state of human civilization?
My theory is that part of it is from within. A desire that no one get what "we had" without earning it. Usually the invader is stronger but not smarter than the invaded, so people without the knowledge of the ancients, but that they had a grand empire might ask some who remain and have preserved a fraction of what was lost to lead.
Then there the is the factor of religious texts and documents on other forms of government being present in those libraries, a dangerous thing to those who hold power. If people can read these things and learn on there own another way, then the leaders they have now could be toppled. A monarchy is only secure if the King is the only one who knows how to throw it down.
Then there is the factor of location, many libraries were built along walls and when the walls went, well there goes the library. In a desire to win, well they just kept going and didn't bother to pick the books back up or read them. Which is why several ancient texts were literally found to be stomped on.
It's not necessarily that it's all destroyed. Likely much of it was taken during the sacking and sold to others. But we just don't have records of those works remaining today. This was likely made more likely that knowledge would be lost due to the fact that few people knew how to read or write and materials to do so was quite expensive.
Very good point.
Hùng Nguyễn Quốc I completely agree. This is why we lost more knowledge than we ever had, because wars destroy everything for resources and people for power, though the knowledge from generations before pass on to us is eliminated I assume is to keep us in fragile state not to revolt. Opposed rise to oppressors, winners right history, the strong devour weak, endless cycle have we not learned from history. We keep making same mistakes me learn very little and call it something different though it may look, sound, feel better, does not make it true.
Humanity will be free of mind body and spirit once we end wars, borders, oppression, slavery, gender inequality, status and value of life.
Wilson Disabled Iraq veteran
We haven't lost more knowledge than we ever have.
As an Iraqi (Mesopotamian) I’m proud to see sooooooo much history coming from the cradle of civilization. Although I’m not Assyrian, I’m still proud and glad to share the history and culture with fellow descendants.🇮🇶
Arapization ruined Mesopotamia Iraq
@@Alghi451 it’s actually spelt *Arabization* and believe what you wanna believe, I really could care less. Not like you can do anything now🤷🏽♂️
@@muntyal-bazaz2663haha arap
Iraq flourished in the Abbasid Islamic era, and it was the Europeans who destroyed us, not Islam.@@Alghi451
Why, when you mentioned Rome, you showed a picture of the phallanx, an iconic macedonian tactic?
because American's know nothing.
Maybe because the Romans used the same tactic. Ever think of that?
They did not, romans favoured the short sword over the pike.
Even if they did, when you try to represent something through a picture, usually you put a picture that better represents what you're talking about. If you're talking about birds, you dont put a picture of a lizard. Yeah, they are related. At some point birds were dinosaurs wich are usually thought of as lizards... but how about you put a picture of a bird instead? Ever think of that?
Benedict Manzin obviously you need to do some research because the Romans did use it they actually learned it from the Greeks and improved on it hence why the original used shields that were round the Romans used tower shields which covered more of their bodies and also improved the turtle manouver.
I am proud to be Assyrian. It is sad people don’t learn about this great empire in school. It literally connects our age to their age
we do my brother we study your history from 7th grade
Same Im proud to be Assyrian as well.
I'm from India... Do you hear about Mahabharata?
ikr. we literally created civilization. it’s ridiculous the percentage of people that don’t know of our existence.
~ 2 Kings 17:24-41
Then The King Of Assyria Brought People From Babylon, Cuthah, Ava, Hamath, And From Sepharvaim, And Placed Them In The Cities Of Samaria Instead Of The Children Of Israel;
And They Took Possession Of Samaria And Dwelt In Its Cities. And It Was So,
At The Beginning Of Their Dwelling There,
That They Did Not Fear The Most HigH YEHOVA;
Therefore The ELoHIM Sent Lions Among Them, Which Killed Some Of Them.
So They Spoke To The King Of Assyria, Saying, “The Nations Whom You Have Removed And Placed In The Cities Of Samaria Do Not Know The Rituals Of The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] Of The Land; Therefore HE HAS SENT Lions Among Them, And Indeed, They Are Killing Them Because They Do Not Know The Rituals Of The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] Of The Land.”
Then The king Of Assyria Commanded, Saying, “Send There One Of The Priests Whom You Brought From There; Let Him Go And Dwell There, And Let Him Teach Them The Rituals Of The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] Of The Land.”
Then One Of The Priests Whom They Had Carried Away From Samaria Came And Dwelt In Bethel, And Taught Them How They Should Fear The ELoHIM [YEHOVA].
However Every Nation Continued To Make (gods) Of Its Own, And Put Them In The Shrines On The (high places) Which The Samaritans Had Made, Every Nation In The Cities Where They Dwelt.
The Men Of Babylon Made Succoth Benoth,
The Men Of Cuth Made Nergal,
The Men Of Hamath Made Ashima,
And The Avites Made Nibhaz And Tartak;
And The Sepharvites Burned Their Children In Fire To Adrammelech And Anammelech,
(The gods Of Sepharvaim).
So They Feared The ELoHIM [YEHOVA],
And From Every Class They Appointed For Themselves Priests Of (the high places),
Who Sacrificed For Them In The Shrines Of (the high places). They Feared The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] The Most HigH, Yet Served Their Own (gods) According To The Rituals Of The Nations From Among Whom They Were Carried Away.
To This Day They Continue Practicing The Former Rituals; They Do Not Fear The ELoHIM [YEHOVA], Nor Do They Follow Their Statutes Or Their Ordinances,
Or THE LAW AND COMMANDMENT Which The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] HAD COMMANDED
[The Children Of Jacob],
Whom HE Named Israel,
With Whom The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] HAD MADE A COVENANT AND CHARGED Them, SAYING:
“You Shall Not Fear Other elohims, Nor Bow Down To them, Nor Serve them, Nor Sacrifice To them;
But The YEHOVA, [ELoHIM AND SAVIOR]
WHO BROUGHT You UP From The Land Of Egypt With GREAT POWER And AN OUTSTRETCHED ARM, HIM You Shall Fear,
HIM You Shall Worship, And To HIM You Shall Offer Sacrifice.
And THE STATUTES,
THE ORDINANCES,
THE LAW,
And THE COMMANDMENT Which HE WROTE For You,
You Shall Be Careful To Observe Forever;
You Shall Not Fear Other eLohims.
And The Covenant That I HAVE MADE With You,
You Shall Not Forget, Nor Shall You Fear Other elohims. But The YEHOVA Your ELoHIM You Shall Fear;
And HE WILL DELIVER You From The Hand Of All Your Enemies.” However They Did Not Obey,
But They Followed Their Former Rituals.
So These Nations Feared The ELoHIM [YEHOVA], Yet Served Their Carved Images;
Also Their Children And Their Children’s Children Have Continued Doing As Their Fathers Did,
Even To This Day.
One day I went to the Iraqi Museum in Baghdad and saw the ruins of Babylon, Ur, Sumer and Assyria. Then I realized the greatness of my country which ruled the world before all the empires. This people should be proud of its history and glory, which was destroyed by the enemies and finally a greeting to all the Assyrians on earth. We are proud of you as we are proud of our civilization all the love and appreciation and respect to you ❤️🌹
Thanks for kicking us out of Iraq 👎🏻
@@senshar2920 I can feel for you my Assyrian brothers & sisters.
@@senshar2920 the only nalionalism in arrogant Iraq.
Treacherous arapization agenda ruined Mesopotamia Iraq
~ 2 Kings 17:24-41
Then The King Of Assyria Brought People From Babylon, Cuthah, Ava, Hamath, And From Sepharvaim, And Placed Them In The Cities Of Samaria Instead Of The Children Of Israel;
And They Took Possession Of Samaria And Dwelt In Its Cities. And It Was So,
At The Beginning Of Their Dwelling There,
That They Did Not Fear The Most HigH YEHOVA;
Therefore The ELoHIM Sent Lions Among Them, Which Killed Some Of Them.
So They Spoke To The King Of Assyria, Saying, “The Nations Whom You Have Removed And Placed In The Cities Of Samaria Do Not Know The Rituals Of The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] Of The Land; Therefore HE HAS SENT Lions Among Them, And Indeed, They Are Killing Them Because They Do Not Know The Rituals Of The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] Of The Land.”
Then The king Of Assyria Commanded, Saying, “Send There One Of The Priests Whom You Brought From There; Let Him Go And Dwell There, And Let Him Teach Them The Rituals Of The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] Of The Land.”
Then One Of The Priests Whom They Had Carried Away From Samaria Came And Dwelt In Bethel, And Taught Them How They Should Fear The ELoHIM [YEHOVA].
However Every Nation Continued To Make (gods) Of Its Own, And Put Them In The Shrines On The (high places) Which The Samaritans Had Made, Every Nation In The Cities Where They Dwelt.
The Men Of Babylon Made Succoth Benoth,
The Men Of Cuth Made Nergal,
The Men Of Hamath Made Ashima,
And The Avites Made Nibhaz And Tartak;
And The Sepharvites Burned Their Children In Fire To Adrammelech And Anammelech,
(The gods Of Sepharvaim).
So They Feared The ELoHIM [YEHOVA],
And From Every Class They Appointed For Themselves Priests Of (the high places),
Who Sacrificed For Them In The Shrines Of (the high places). They Feared The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] The Most HigH, Yet Served Their Own (gods) According To The Rituals Of The Nations From Among Whom They Were Carried Away.
To This Day They Continue Practicing The Former Rituals; They Do Not Fear The ELoHIM [YEHOVA], Nor Do They Follow Their Statutes Or Their Ordinances,
Or THE LAW AND COMMANDMENT Which The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] HAD COMMANDED
[The Children Of Jacob],
Whom HE Named Israel,
With Whom The ELoHIM [YEHOVA] HAD MADE A COVENANT AND CHARGED Them, SAYING:
“You Shall Not Fear Other elohims, Nor Bow Down To them, Nor Serve them, Nor Sacrifice To them;
But The YEHOVA, [ELoHIM AND SAVIOR]
WHO BROUGHT You UP From The Land Of Egypt With GREAT POWER And AN OUTSTRETCHED ARM, HIM You Shall Fear,
HIM You Shall Worship, And To HIM You Shall Offer Sacrifice.
And THE STATUTES,
THE ORDINANCES,
THE LAW,
And THE COMMANDMENT Which HE WROTE For You,
You Shall Be Careful To Observe Forever;
You Shall Not Fear Other eLohims.
And The Covenant That I HAVE MADE With You,
You Shall Not Forget, Nor Shall You Fear Other elohims. But The YEHOVA Your ELoHIM You Shall Fear;
And HE WILL DELIVER You From The Hand Of All Your Enemies.” However They Did Not Obey,
But They Followed Their Former Rituals.
So These Nations Feared The ELoHIM [YEHOVA], Yet Served Their Carved Images;
Also Their Children And Their Children’s Children Have Continued Doing As Their Fathers Did,
Even To This Day.
I'm aramean, god bless my assyrian/aramean brothers. We're the same people ❤️💛
We are, god bless you to, from an Assyrian. ❤️❤️
@@fanaticalzealot1246 عراقيين انتم
Love from an Assyrian
Are one nation indeed.
❤❤❤
Ted Ed is the best
Tyr3ll Trinidad I su yybb
Proud Assyrian descent here! We just celebrated Kha B'Nissan which is the Assyrian New Year 6770. Long live Assyria!
Proud to be a descendant of the ancient Assyrians
Long live the kurds assyrians and turks there is no need to start a fight mate we are all humans and equal
Hoi19448239345 why not?
Hoi19448239345 wait where are you from
Hoi19448239345 hahhahaha yous r pussies 20 kurds = 1 assyrian
Hoi19448239345 LMAO ASSYRIANS WOULD DESYROY YOU DONKEY BREEDERS
I am very proud because I am Assyrian
I love Assyrians too but I wish you people were higher in number today! Only 200k of you left!!! Plz grow in native numbers!
Same I hope we get our empire and land back! :(
God bless Assyria
therealdude Dude there's more than 200,000 of us wtf? There's at least 500,000 just in Iraq, not counting Syria, Lebanon, and Jordan. Also, about 2 million in diaspora
Binary-Technique Bro, 500,000 is nothing comparing to say 1 billion Indians, 1 billion Chinese. And also when you set up a diaspora out of the Middle-East intermixing can happen if the next generation doesn't care about their tradition and the native numbers will drop man :(. please grow in natives man pls to atleast 10 million
therealdude God willing, we need help though, we are all ready to migrate back but we are lobbying for at least an autonomous region to ensure safety. U.S., Europe, and the Vatican have pledge close to 50 million just to rebuild infrastructure for Assyrians, not counting millions going into training our militias. Slowly but surely we will make our ancestors proud of us again
For my Assyrian sisters anf brother we have to be proud of our roots ✌
lamassu true but there is still time to make our ancestors proud.
Mashalah long live Assyria
You're not Assyrian, they were genocided to extinction and outbreed by empires that settled the once assyrian dominated race.
Nobody Nobody that's what I'm thinking, no way that pure bred assyrians are still alive today.
Is Assyria a country now or something? I’m genuinely curious :)
We have about 3000 Assyrians in Georgia I personally know one of them they are very good people
Your profile picture 😂
No words can describe how proud i am to be ASSYRIAN! Hopefully more and more people will hear and know about the indigenous people of Mesopotamia now known as Iraq
Where do you live
Iraqi Arabs are indigenous too, just because their ancestors adopted Arab customs, language, religion and identity doesn't make their blood any less native.
@Ali Reza Assyrian is not the native tongue of the entirety of Iraq either, they were conquerors and enslavers too did you not know? Cultures and identities are fluid and they change, at the whim of the tides of history. This is natural, no point going back to a language your ancestors were also forced to speak thousands of years ago.
@@Threezi04 It actually does - Arab-Iraqi DNA has been shown to not be related to Ancient-Assyrian DNA, whilst on the other hand modern Assyrians have been shown to have the closest DNA to the Ancient peoples that used to live there - thus - showing Assyrians are the natives, whilst the Arabs are more Arabian than Mesopotamian 😊
@@Narla14215 You're still wrong, Iraqi Arabs do not have similar DNA to Assyrians because Assyrians only ever lived in North Mesopotamia, which has always been distinct from the south. Iraqi Arabs descend from such peoples as the Sumerians, Babylonians and Akkadians, and it's been proven by dna analysis.
Empires rise, empires fall.
kirby march Barcena Thanks, KG3. xP
And some go down in ashes
Next to Ashurbanipal, they all look smaaaaall!
I'm Assyrian and i love being one😍❤
Wtf
@@fatihklc4022 what do you mean wtf? You jealous
Lolololololololol
now you are arab
@Abraham Abraham Syria was land of asyrians now ruled by arab
I wish we had learn more about the Akkadian, Assyrian, etc. empires back in school. This was the interesting stuff.
0:15 You mention Rome but show a picture of a Macedonian Phalanx? Early Roman armies may have used a hoplite formation, but never the phalanx.
Council13 They used phalanxes very early on, but yeah, the picture they showed is a Macedonian phalanx
0:16 talks about Rome, shows Macedonian phalanx
Yeah, Noticed that too.
Czar Ec maybe the Romans also used it?
Ali Faisal They did, but the picture shows the soldiers in the phalanx holding sarisas, which were Macedonian weapons. Rome didnt use those
their Greek mercenaries used it, if you were a normal soldier in the legion you would not use it as it relied on all your brothers having the same weapon. thus the Romans who equipped themselves usually took up short swords with javelins. Yes they might have used it as a center to their line but not in their traditional legions
Ali Faisal yeah but it was was iconic to the Macedonians not the Romans
Im an arab iraqi-Canadian trying to teach myself assyrian aramaic because I find the language and the history of this ethnic group from my homeland very interesting! Thought I should know more about the history before I dive deeper into the langauge!
This is SO cool to see how they functioned and built their empire over time. Thank you for making such a neat visual seeing how they broke down others and reassembled them to other parts of their empire....just like they did to the Israelites (top half of the kingdom) and then they came back to Israel much later speaking Aramaic (Assyrian dialects).
So proud to be Assyrian 😊
Mesopotamian Kurd are you Kurdish or Assyrian? If your both that’s hectic tbh.
King of Mesopotamia your Kurdish not Assyrian.
@King of Mesopotamia Ur not Assyrian jealous kurd
@King of Mesopotamia I am proud to be Assyrian! My history is legendary
now you are arab
Thank you for this great video. Greetings from an assyrian fan.
The Fertile Crescent is a region with one of the most interesting histories
So nice to know this as an Assyrian, thank you
DO THE ACHAEMENID EMPIRE NEXT!
0:14
Did they show Alexander's Hoplite Foot Companions when they refered to Roman Mediterranean conquest? C'mon TED-ED yall should know this stuff.
Who else came here to breathe amid exam preparation?
*(More like procrastination :/)
tahsin musarrat Me. I really need a timeout with how much there is to study.
Good luck on your exams, Tahsin Musarrat!
I need to do so much I have so many projects. deadlines are nearby and I have done almost nothing.
It's hilarious that educational content completely unrelated to what you have to study for seems so fascinating!
Probably will write about assyrian empire in my software engineering exam :P
The exhaustively detailed and beautiful animation by Naghmeh Farzaneh really compliments the soft and calm narration of Julianna Zarzycki in an effortless way -- just melts into together in a satisfying fashion, and the lesson was well put together and thought out by Marian H. Feldman -- THANK YOU for the enlightening information and for the countless hours that you'ved all spent for this wonderful video :D
The music is really mesmerising! Can we get a playlist or a link to a full version?
It felt at times similar to the main theme of the game " ryse son of Rome " especially the part in 4:42
this sounds a bit like Gabor Szabo... but i'm not sure
ruclips.net/video/QXVFlrWC9p4/видео.html
What is this music? There has been numerous comments but no answer. It says by Adam Larison in the credits. Is there anyway or purchasing this music? It's good.
I loved the quote in the beginning!!!
Had not payed attention before you mentioned it; it is _amazing_ ! That pyramid scheme comparison is so powerful.
I wonder how it would translate to our modern societies? In which Growth seems almost a religion despite finite resources?
Back At It Again Educating Me More Than School Ever Did 😩
정의의이름으로너를용서하지않겠다! I Was Actually Thanks
prvncess . nayy Blacks can't listen, so you're wrong.
Oh boy
I am from Assyria from Nineveh. I was hoping that we had no civilization previously because of the war against us previously. Now, and the ambitions of the different countries are with us, I hope we can live a happy life. But what do we do? 💔😢
The most elegant, inspiring and profound one video of TED in my mind
The ending conclusion that Assyria influenced all empires that came afterwards is probably a little ethnocentric. In that, it's pretty clear that many empires developed independently of Assyrian influence in the Americas and Asia.
Of course America. America isn’t even connected to the Big Three Continents.
اني من الموصل الاشوريين موجودين والبارحه جنت بمنطقه اسمها الاربجيه وجانت المملكه ٤ للشوريين ❤️❤️❤️❤️🇮🇶 from lraq l love assyrians
مصلاوي &&
مبروك
I am christian from Iraq, this is our history, Assyria was Magnificent 🧡🧡🧡🧡
Agreed! I think the history of all of Mesoptamia is truly splendid :)
As an Iranian assyrian that lives in the west, this was a great video because I have gotten no education on my background even from my parents xp
I'm Iranian but not Assyrian. I hope we will all unit again and go back to our great times in the middle East
@@lo-fiaesthetic5382 peace to all c:
@@ssacredheartt yes!
@Cool Badass I don't know why some rando on the internet is trying to school me on my OWN background, but if you would like to know I do not live in Iran, however my family line is iranian... for generations they have been living in Iran... we all speak Persian the culture is ingrained with us... and I think if we have literally been there for generations.. that would mean that is my background...being Assyrian alone isn't a thing because the country doesn't exist today. Everybody is assyrian and something else because there's a whole bunch of countries now where assyria used to be. Now leave me alone lmfao
@Cool Badass okay your an outsider that knows nothing aren't you. Yeah all assyrians are Christian and they speak assyrian. There's iraqi assyrians Turkish assyrians etc etc.
I’m actually Assyrian and not too many people know about us so I’m quite impressed that you guys uploaded this.
As she talks all I think of is the Bible. I’m currently studying it and it’s accuracy is crazy. Love history
Same
For better accuracy even if banou israil as people decents from israil lived peacefully in the region with the aboriginals, but it is called Palestine or occupied palestine...
@@elhassounishada are you Muslim Assyrian?
@@elhassounishada quran is far from accurate.
and palestine is not occupied
3:52 Smart plan, saving the wisdom of the past
I am assyrian ✌✌❤, thanks for this video and share my history
خليك عايش في أوهام الماضي
@@usdt101 منو داس على ذيلكك قشمر؟ المجد للشعب الأشوري والإسرائيلي!
I'm from IraqThis civilization exists in Iraq to this day, but neglected by the Iraqi government and the world
@Marksman King really!!😂😂WTF??
Because the monotheistic prophetic ideology consumed the naturalistic ways of life which thrived on spirituality.
@@Ali_imad3 I mean Spain was conquered by Muslims in the medieval age (moors) and after Spain colonized Mexico. So it's definitely possible
I am Assyrian! We still exist, just forgotten.
@Marksman King There is a case for Sumerians migrating to South America. Sumerian artifacts were escavated in Peru and in Bolivia and were dated to be from before the Mayans even existed. You never know, maybe the Mayans started out as a small Sumerian settlement. lol Human history we all think we know might be really different than reality, we havent discovered everything about our past yet and some stuff is lost forever so we might never know.
Can you make a video about the Hanging gardens?
tigarasab784512 which is also Assyrian
sross Its Weird how something so big cannot be found.
Yass i agree
tigarasab784512 the hanging gardens are in ruins. But also because we've been looking in the wrong place. The Hanging Gardens of *Babylon* was always thought of being where the city Babylon was in Iraq but new evidence shows it was further up north where Ninevah was.
sross But its not clear yet some say its a myth.
What is your name?
What is your quest?
What is the capital of Assyria?
The capital of Assyria, Nineveh, or Mosul is almost destroyed today because of the call, but in 2017 freed from the support of the Iraqi army
I think the capital of assyria is Ashur, but I could be wrong
جيمر Gamer
It is a reference to Monty Python and the Holy Grail, where there is a powerful wizard (if I remember right) guarding a bridge who asks 3 questions to allow people to pass in their quest to find the Holy Grail. One of the knights in the entourage of Arthur confidently answers the first 2 questions, but is comedically cast to his doom after failing to answer the third.
Edit: there are also 3 possible capitals of Assyria that I know of, the question wasn’t good in the first place as he did not specify which reign or time period. The answer could be any of Ashur, Nineveh or Dur-Sharrukin, probably more I don’t know of.
wow, watching this with ice cream is so delightful. learning and eating my favorite at the same time
Long Live Assyria!
the people exist, your not one to talk because Kurdistan doesn't really exist ether.
@Mountain Warrior dont fking 2v1 pussys
Mountain Warrior you live in but it's not yours lol, not because you live in someone else house means it belongs to you....... Enjoy while you can, poor animal
Son of Mountain you guys keep attacking my village herbole! the turk keeps protecting it but you guys keep attacking my Assyrian village stop leave us
@King of Satire Those lands are ASSYRIAN lands! Kurds have no history what so ever
What’s similar about big empires is that even if the empire fell, the next rulers to take over mimic their traditions, way of life, etc.
I need a Netflix/HBO miniseries about Queen Semiramis
Soufian 27 alternately you can watch Fate/Apocrypha.
Yuwan Yeeeeah... not the same values in term of history knowledge (although it has some cool battles)
Yuwan the only things I like about that show is the premise and the action scenes lol
VermeilAnimation You are right. I was just making a fate reference because I could. A Netflix or HBO Semiramis or better Bible would be so awesome, especially all the gore and the dark parts of this old Book.
That would be amazing. Get crackin.
There are a lot of assyrians in Iran we still call them Ashuri to this day
Ashuraya o chaldea o curdia there's a few different "types" of assyrians.
Love my people’s history, shout out to yall all over the world. 🤘
Shout out back!! 🙌 so sad we're all over the world I wish we were all in one place ❤️
Every great power in history always had a decline. The, assyrians, babylonians, egyptians, romans, han, british empire, ottomans, byzantines, qing, and so many more. Just because it is what is now doesn't mean it won't be tomorrow.
Empire ends but civilization survives . indian and Chinese civilization are still there for last 5000 year
+ellie,muffasa and others Greek too
@@panagiotisdouvris8738 nope they didn't ,they changed everything from religion to culture . everything
+ellie,muffasa and others yes we change some things through history like religion but this is not neceserilly bad. The change of religion helps byzantine empire to be united for 1000 years, united greeks after the fall of konstantinopole and the conquest from ottomans,had catalytic part in greek revolution against the ottoman and still united our people today.
ellie,muffasa and others India, China and Greece are all still civilizations but none are as powerful or influential as they once were. As an Egyptian, I often lament how far we’ve fallen but then I think that maybe the rest of the world just became much more advanced and that we just didn’t keep up. It still makes me sad though
0:37
Video: *says isreal*
Me: *scrolls through the comments*
What's "Israel"?
@@farouk8012 A "state"
@@farouk8012 Unlike "Palestine", something that exists.
Why put Palestine in quotes😕 It is something that exists srry to break it down to you
@@harharharharharharharharha240 It exists only as a fantasy for savages.
I want to be an archaeologist when I grow up. The mesopotamian civilization amazes me 💜💜
respect to assyrians
You are one of us brother, religion shouldn't separate us. All respect to you
The ancient Assyrians were a terrorist state but yeah
@@undolf4097
You have to be a snowflake.
@@undolf4097 lol he's so sad
Jacob Rominger are you calling my ancestors terrorists? Wow.
Oh, how I wish Assyria would rise again. 😭😭
Shush
cringe
The israeli wouldn't like it because of history
@Herry Gerry true
It will we live in a cycle
Can you do one with the Persian empire?
Roughly 2 centuries is actually a lot considering that average houses and dynasties lasted even less than the Acheamenids.
As an 11th grade history student, understanding everything, the terms ,the history makes me so happy fir some reason
I'm proud to be a descendant of Assyrians from my father's side
David Mnatsakanyan I’m proud to be a descendant of Persians or Medians, I am Persian/Iranian.
I agree with you, but I'm Assyrian only little bit
David Mnatsakanyan, no it’s good. I would choose Assyrian civilization as my seconde favorite civilization after Persian civilization.
My other favorite civilization is Georgian
David Mnatsakanyan Same here, dude.
The Assyrians have the best chariot archers in Age of Empires
0:13 I never knew that Rome was known for using the phalanx
i think that's a mistake
They did before the manipular formation
Best channel ever serving humanity with science and unique brief demonstrations
Proud to be Assyrian ❤💙✝️
Ancient Mesopotamia(Iraq)🇮🇶
Babylon🇮🇶Sumer🇮🇶Akkad🇮🇶Assyria🇮🇶
❤️❤️❤️💪💪💪
This video's scoring is phenomenal, and so is the entire video as well. Thank you for making more historical videos lately!
Mayby the rise and fall of the Soviet Union?
Just asking
Yes my comrade
Как Ыекол Джзщен
No they won't show that because they would have to expose that socialism doesn't work which would go against their liberal agenda.
Nick Monterosso You’re slavic aren't you
DDGaminG YT no actually I'm from the US with no Slavic background.
4:12 What great wisdom humanity lost and it wasn't the first nor would it be the last time
Loved this video Ted-Ed!! You have no idea how long I have been waiting for you to do a video on Middle Eastern civilizations!! And that is true what was said about Assyrians, they were ruthless and brutal and the splitting of populations is what led to Aramaic spreading and becoming the lingua franca of that era.
Love Assyrians from Armenia
1st.
Empire is invaded by more warlike warriors.
2nd.
The newly formed empire stops being warlike.
3rd.
The empire gets conquered by more warlike warriors.
Then goes back to 1.
It's a cycle.
Brilliantly explained, while taking notes I realized how much effort making a 5 mintues video would have required!
Thank you!
Recommend this podcast episode:
Dan Carlin’s Hardcore History: Judgment at Nineveh
Can you imagine how awesome it would be to somehow visit this ancient empire?
Its still around but claimed by other people
Unfortunately, most of it is destroyed by Isis.
My history! Is legendary
Your history? After thousands of years, no one can tell who's who after thousands of years of blood mixing. People know a few about Assyrians because their is not much to say about them. They did nothing of value. People know about Hammurabi of Babylonian Kingdom for his contributions to law but nothing about so called Assyrians. Many commentators are delusional and look for something to be proud of because their lives are miserable.
Academics including John Joseph, largely reject the modern Assyrian claim of descent from the ancient Assyrians of Mesopotamia, and their succeeding the Sumero-Akkadians and the Babylonians as one continuous civilization.' He criticizes modern Assyrian writers who "eager to establish a link between themselves and the ancient Assyrians. Its just nuts.
@@dohaatletico5684 Lol stop trolling gypsy Kurd. Assyrians are known for many things and created many things. Just bc you kurdish peasants are to lazy to read, its not our problem. As for ancient lineage, of course no one remains the same after 6,000 yrs that goes for ppl claiming today to be Egyptians, Palestinians, Meccans, Israelis, all of them have nothing to do with the ancient nations. We at least speak the language of our ancestors, pass on the names of our ancestors, and honor the history of our ancestors.
Kimneo Kipgen and Assyrians Speak Suruth/Aramees
@@siegejiren3125 he's agreeing with my comment
Doha atletico we were the first people to make a library, and have you heard the saying “till this day the best creation of
Man is a book” along that we made glass and were the first people to
Use iron in
War, I came
Here just to see my pride but the. I saw your comment.
Proud of my grandpa's
Assyrians, Chaldeans, Babylons, Sumerians, Akkadians 😍
They used Macidonian Phalanx for the Roman empire/republic sentence.
I think they were going with Alexander for that bit, but changed their script without changing the imagery.
Romans, btw, never used such long spears in their formations. The Triai (the Roman division that used spears, used the normal sized ones).
I'd replace the audio clip with something like "Before Alexander the Great lead an army of savage Macedonians to crush the Middle East."
To my understanding, the collapse of the Assyrian empire came as a result of their lack of stability.
Throughout its existence, Assyria was plagued with constant revolts from the conquered populations of the empire. Moving them around helped, but couldn’t ultimately couldn’t stop the onslaught of armed dissidents.
The best way I’ve heard it put is “the subjects never ceased to be foes of their masters”.
In the end they were conquered by the medians and the Babylonians who rebelled from them.
The Babylonian empire took the reigns, but fell for the same reason Assyria did.
When Babylon was conquered, even the Babylonian citizens welcomed their conquerors.
Who conquered the Babylonians again?
@@rodeliotalacay5346_loser Persia or Macedonia. Definitely one of those 2
@@rodeliotalacay5346_loserpersia
@@Cyanide_and_LonelinessIts Persia
By the time Alexander the Great captured it [Babylon] a Babylonian state hadn't existed for at LEAST 200 years.
Interesting video, I liked how it illustrates key features of the Assyrian civilization that I didn't know about.
There is something you got wrong in this video: when you mentioned Rome, you showed the Macedonian army. The main characteristic of the Macedonian army were the long spears and round shields.
They are as accurate on Assyrian history.
So it should instead say "Before the Macedonians terrorized the Middle East" instead.
This channel is really useful especially for me because I am interested in philosophy, history, and metrology.
I genuinely appreciate the work you do. In your channel I've found a huge historical cultural and literery sources of information.
I would like to offer you something, we live in a country that has huge history culture literature and religion and my country is Armenia in fact there's a fascinating legend about the queen Semiramis and ancient Armenian king Ara. I just need to emphasize that Armenia was the first country to make christianity an official language in 301 AD.
It would be really plesent to see an animation about Armenia)
The background music is amazing.
It's strange that they show a Phalanx when discussing Rome, when the Romans did not use the technique themselves and found ways to defeat it.
+R Wixel Barnwell The Romans did indeed use the phalanx system, but not for long, and not in the way which is pictured (which is most definitely the Macedonian phalanx with their unique and exclusive use of the incredibly long sarissa spear).