The Poisson Distribution: Mathematically Deriving the Mean and Variance

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  • Опубликовано: 11 сен 2024
  • I derive the mean and variance of the Poisson distribution.

Комментарии • 131

  • @kyliegrimes5504
    @kyliegrimes5504 9 месяцев назад +6

    I cannot thank you enough, I spent 10 days by myself trying to prove this on my own and this was exactly what I needed

  • @shankararjune4074
    @shankararjune4074 8 лет назад +81

    you made this proof so simple and straightforward. Thanks a lot. Please keep posting more stats and probability videos like this. You're making a difference

    • @jbstatistics
      @jbstatistics  8 лет назад +21

      I'm glad I could be of help! And "You're making a difference" is a very nice thing to hear. Thanks.

    • @emiliocanton
      @emiliocanton 4 года назад +4

      @@jbstatistics Still making it

  • @TomDulson
    @TomDulson 10 лет назад +7

    Videos like this make me realise how much money I'm wasting on tuition. You've outdone my university, thank you.

  • @user-nw4jm8np4g
    @user-nw4jm8np4g 11 месяцев назад +1

    I'm 10 years late but thank you! Many explanations glossed over the fact that e^x can expand and instead assumed you already knew the definition.. good for people reviewing, but its difficult for those trying to learn. Thanks for being explicit about what you're using!

  • @sumreenaziz8693
    @sumreenaziz8693 5 лет назад +2

    Amazingly explained in simple words. Just what I was searching for.

  • @rosalindayanez6865
    @rosalindayanez6865 2 года назад

    You have no idea how I am crying inside with this class. Thank you!!!

  • @jbstatistics
    @jbstatistics  10 лет назад +3

    @Ramendra(RUclips is not letting me reply to your post). The sum, from r=0 to infinity, of a^r/r! is e^a (this is given at the start of the video). And you are welcome!

  • @MrCobozco
    @MrCobozco Год назад

    I don't know why I'm told to buy textbook that doesn't go over these derivations and then tested on it. This explanation was so succinct. Thank you and subbed.

  • @brucelam115
    @brucelam115 6 месяцев назад

    holy guacamole! my profnused 2 hrs to confuse me, on the other hand, u used less than 1/4 of the time to teach me how to derive a very important distribution!!!!! MAN U ARE AWESOME!!!!!

  • @mohammadpourheydarian5877
    @mohammadpourheydarian5877 8 лет назад

    Explains well, goes one step at a time, is a natural teacher. At once I learned everything he said and now I can teach the same because I learned it. He is organized. He does not assume anything. Job well done.

    • @jbstatistics
      @jbstatistics  8 лет назад

      +Mohammad Pourheydarian Thanks so much for the wonderful compliment!

  • @Maha_s1999
    @Maha_s1999 8 лет назад +2

    I feel blessed to have found your channel - once again a heartfelt thanks!!

    • @jbstatistics
      @jbstatistics  8 лет назад +1

      +queenforever You're welcome, and thanks for the kind words!

  • @DmitriArkhipov
    @DmitriArkhipov 10 лет назад +3

    Thank you jbstatistics! Your video is amazingly clear and concise. Certainly one of the best explanations I have seen.

  • @lisagraifer
    @lisagraifer 3 года назад +1

    Thank you so much for your videos! It helps to see the extra steps worked out that I couldn't see in my textbook.

  • @charlescharles1270
    @charlescharles1270 4 года назад

    Dear Video Creator:
    Very brilliantly expounded...my highest thumbs up!!!

  • @jimmy000
    @jimmy000 10 лет назад +1

    Great vid, ive watched nearly all of your distribution videos. helped me out a lot on the understanding the proofs, much appreciated!

    • @jbstatistics
      @jbstatistics  10 лет назад

      You are very welcome Jimmy. I'm glad I could help!

  • @njabulonzimande2893
    @njabulonzimande2893 4 года назад +1

    life saver!
    you've simplified this distribution. Thank you!

  • @harryhughes7761
    @harryhughes7761 6 лет назад +1

    You explained this with such aplomb that it was simple to follow your reasoning and logic. Great video!

    • @jbstatistics
      @jbstatistics  6 лет назад +2

      Thank you for the very kind words Harry!

  • @poonamdasilva7540
    @poonamdasilva7540 3 года назад +1

    Thank you so much for simplifying it by explaining every step this was very helpful.

  • @ramendrathakur6861
    @ramendrathakur6861 10 лет назад

    so breaking e/\a into a summation is the key concept, Thank You !

  • @gopinatht7677
    @gopinatht7677 4 года назад

    So simple, that even I can understand this! Thanks Man! Gr8 job done!

  • @davidbishop8870
    @davidbishop8870 7 лет назад

    Thank you so much!! So much simpler than anything else I have seen.

  • @mattjohnlewis
    @mattjohnlewis 8 лет назад +1

    Thanks for posting this. Your explanation was very clear and easy to follow.

  • @GaMeON159753456
    @GaMeON159753456 5 лет назад

    A very clear and easy to understand derivation. Good work.

  • @learnlovelaugh4life
    @learnlovelaugh4life 7 лет назад

    This is so so helpful. Thank you so much! Best video I've seen over a topic I am trying to learn!!

    • @jbstatistics
      @jbstatistics  7 лет назад

      You are very welcome. Thanks for the compliment!

  • @jacoboribilik3253
    @jacoboribilik3253 6 лет назад +1

    excellent video, I'm becoming obsessed with probability and statistics and this is gold. Could you please make a video on the derivation of the Normal Distribution please? I've not found a video on that so far, it would be very much appreaciated!

  • @Adam-gp3ij
    @Adam-gp3ij 5 лет назад

    That's very simple! easier than what my teacher explained ! thank. you so much ! we really appreciate that
    Please make more videos

  • @GoodLuckForever-wi9kb
    @GoodLuckForever-wi9kb 9 месяцев назад

    Thanks for sharing such method in such a simple way

  • @ipshitabanerjee1323
    @ipshitabanerjee1323 4 года назад

    Thanks a lot. Short but clear explanation.

  • @johnnyd.j.6068
    @johnnyd.j.6068 7 лет назад +1

    So simple with great explanation! Thank you.

  • @thetravellerfuture
    @thetravellerfuture 8 лет назад +2

    great explanation.You have helped me a lot.thank you ☺

    • @jbstatistics
      @jbstatistics  8 лет назад

      +Maeda Beegun You are very welcome!

  • @jacobp9470
    @jacobp9470 7 лет назад +1

    Your videos are so helpful! Thanks for making them.

    • @jbstatistics
      @jbstatistics  7 лет назад +1

      You are very welcome. Thanks for the compliment!

  • @yourdipak7994
    @yourdipak7994 6 лет назад

    You're just amazing in your way of teaching

  • @AmanSingh-gs4ue
    @AmanSingh-gs4ue 6 лет назад

    Awesome video sir.....you make things so clear and easy
    Respect from India☺

  • @ReddiSathvik
    @ReddiSathvik 4 года назад

    At 5:28 , shouldn't the X(x-1) be put in the power of lambda and the factorial too?

  • @noahrubin375
    @noahrubin375 3 года назад

    It actually blows my mind that I can get a level of education as good as this for free on youtube.

    • @jbstatistics
      @jbstatistics  3 года назад +1

      Thanks for the very kind words! I'm glad to be a part of the movement.

  • @asmashafiullah8720
    @asmashafiullah8720 7 лет назад

    YOu r amazing this video is the proof of quality explanation.......keep posting

  • @protidinjob7193
    @protidinjob7193 5 лет назад +1

    Thanks for help

  • @Dr.RokiaAbdein
    @Dr.RokiaAbdein 4 года назад

    thanks so much, it is so easy to understand

  • @blazcukelj7273
    @blazcukelj7273 Год назад

    Great tutorial. Thanks!

  • @88NA
    @88NA Год назад

    Thanks for posting this video

  • @jtflypegasus
    @jtflypegasus 9 лет назад

    That was very beautiful! I love elegant proofs......

  • @emadharazi5044
    @emadharazi5044 4 года назад

    Excellent video

  • @jeanconstantinople2328
    @jeanconstantinople2328 8 лет назад

    outstanding as always !

  • @jamesfkey
    @jamesfkey 9 лет назад

    Sometimes you need a quick review of something you learned 40 years ago. Thank you!

  • @cronos6890
    @cronos6890 3 года назад

    Really well made video, thank you a lot!

  • @allanabela2248
    @allanabela2248 9 лет назад

    Thank you very much for sharing your work, very coherent :)

  • @anandkulkarni2111
    @anandkulkarni2111 7 лет назад +2

    always this question raises : how did poisson come up/end up with that equation ? to me that underscores the real science i.e art of thinking and arriving towards an approach. without that its just memorizing shit

    • @jbstatistics
      @jbstatistics  7 лет назад +5

      This video, as the title states, is about deriving the mean and variance of the Poisson distribution. It has nothing to do with the history of Poisson the man or the history of the Poisson distribution. I simply work through the derivation of the mean and variance, explaining the steps and logic along the way. If you think I'm encouraging students to simply memorize, I strongly disagree.

    • @stewiegriffinfan18
      @stewiegriffinfan18 5 лет назад

      If I had to make a comment it would be, why is the mean and the variance of a distribution be the same? You usually end up with quite a bit of overdispersion when you do that

    • @blakejhonshen2710
      @blakejhonshen2710 5 лет назад

      Anand, though you posted this like a year ago, I figured on the off chance you're still curious, I'd post a quick few notes.
      The Poisson distribution is derived as the direct result of taking a binomial distribution for a continuous space as opposed to a discrete space. You start by defining lambda as a sort of density of when successes will occur in a certain process. For example, say I wanted to mark down all the cars that pass by on a specific stretch of road on Mondays. Then I could sit there with my pencil in hand and mark down every car that passes by, and come up with a result that, say, on average, three cars pass by per hour on my road. Say I wanted to find the probability that two cars will pass by in a given half-hour segment. In a regular binomial distribution, this would be impossible to define clearly, as the intervals upon which a success or failure can occur is discrete; you can't have 'half a trial'. So instead, you take the binomial distribution and let lambda=np, and thus p=lambda/n, and substitute in the binomial formula. You then take the limit as n approaches infinity - i.e. as the time intervals become smaller and smaller - and you eventually find P(X=k) for a continuous distribution. When you take the limit, due to the nature of the binomial distribution, out pops the Poisson distribution. There are plenty of places online where you can find a much more in-depth proof of the actual limit simplification process itself, but hopefully this should provide a reasonably good explanation as to the nature and derivation of the poisson process - it's taking the binomial process and applying it to a continuous time interval.

  • @ugestacoolie5998
    @ugestacoolie5998 3 месяца назад

    Hi just a question at about 8:33, isnt E(x^2 - x) just E(x^2) - E(x)? I'm a little confused

    • @jbstatistics
      @jbstatistics  3 месяца назад

      Yes, it is, and I say that and use that there. At that point I had found E(X(X-1)) = lambda^2, and then use that in finding Var(X). Finding E(X(X-1)) is a helpful little trick, as it allows us to cancel the x(x-1) terms from the x! in the denominator of the Poisson pmf. If you try to find E(X^2) directly you will run into problems.

  • @aronquemarr7434
    @aronquemarr7434 4 года назад +1

    The derivation of variance could have been more straightforward. Just substitute the term E(x ^ 2); you'll eventually reach m ^ 2 - m.

  • @colecofer8474
    @colecofer8474 8 лет назад

    This video is amazing. Thanks!

  • @tarmopungas
    @tarmopungas 2 года назад

    Thanks a lot for this!

  • @samstreet6595
    @samstreet6595 Год назад

    That is amazing, cool method

  • @gopinatht7677
    @gopinatht7677 4 года назад

    Happy to Subscribe!

  • @ramendrathakur6861
    @ramendrathakur6861 10 лет назад

    sir could you tell me summation of (2/
    )/r!, or for any variable a, a/
    /r! ?

  • @ahmedros3713
    @ahmedros3713 7 лет назад

    thank you ... this is very clear and helpful

  • @zuckirosenfuchs5441
    @zuckirosenfuchs5441 3 года назад

    Nice video!

  • @electrikkblue
    @electrikkblue 3 года назад

    Thank you so much!

  • @wishmaherath404
    @wishmaherath404 6 лет назад

    very clear and straightforward,thanks :-)

  • @jtflypegasus
    @jtflypegasus 2 года назад

    That's beautiful...👍👍

  • @codework-vb6er
    @codework-vb6er 2 года назад

    @2:30 you "take one single lambda out front" can you derive the proof to that Σ( lambda^(x) / (x-1)! , x=1, x=inf) => lambda * Σ( lambda^(x-1) / (x-1)! , x=1, x=inf)

    • @jbstatistics
      @jbstatistics  2 года назад

      We're simply taking a constant outside of the summation. sum lambda^x = sum lambda*lambda^(x-1) = lambda sum lambda^(x-1).

  • @pra601
    @pra601 5 лет назад

    Why E [ X ( X- 1 ) ] ??? is it a property or just a algebraic manipulation?

    • @jbstatistics
      @jbstatistics  5 лет назад

      I discuss why I use E[X(X-1)] in detail from 5:00 through 6:00. It is a trick that allows us to cancel terms in x!, thus making it easier to find E[X^2].

  • @irtizahasan3537
    @irtizahasan3537 7 лет назад

    thank you for making these videos....

  • @dml39prudhvi65
    @dml39prudhvi65 5 лет назад

    Sir please give me answer
    If mean=2 then find E(X+1)! .this is Poisson distribution

  • @pavelooo2289
    @pavelooo2289 5 лет назад

    thank you. I couldn't find it elsewhere

  • @Mark-li3my
    @Mark-li3my 7 лет назад

    Helped a lot, thank you bro

  • @kautukraj
    @kautukraj 3 года назад +1

    Would say this again, "You're making a difference".

  • @ednakazuya12
    @ednakazuya12 4 года назад

    Brilliant!

  • @ailema7773
    @ailema7773 10 лет назад

    wow. thanks very much. it was really a help to me.

  • @maqboolurrahimkhan
    @maqboolurrahimkhan 3 года назад

    Just amazing thanks alot

  • @challakishore6975
    @challakishore6975 8 лет назад

    thank you, this is very helpful and clear.

  • @kaushal32755
    @kaushal32755 10 лет назад

    Thanks for the help !

  • @annalam8624
    @annalam8624 7 лет назад

    Thank you! This video helps me a lot :D

  • @i_m_hk
    @i_m_hk 5 лет назад

    Nice explanation

  • @surnermahiteja9942
    @surnermahiteja9942 7 лет назад

    thanks for making dis so simple

    • @jbstatistics
      @jbstatistics  7 лет назад

      You're welcome. I just try to give you the real deal, in an understandable way.

  • @liangchihuang7775
    @liangchihuang7775 7 лет назад

    very very useful!

  • @weicarlos1719
    @weicarlos1719 7 лет назад

    can any one tell me where is the [e^a=sigma a^y/y! ] link? thanks

    • @johnnyd.j.6068
      @johnnyd.j.6068 7 лет назад

      ruclips.net/video/alEjOQN0lYA/видео.html

  • @sha7261
    @sha7261 2 года назад

    thankyou for the explainationn :))

  • @alanbchen
    @alanbchen Год назад

  • @ridashaikh1373
    @ridashaikh1373 4 года назад

    Thnk u soo much

  • @conceptofcivilengg.withabh1728
    @conceptofcivilengg.withabh1728 2 года назад

    Thankyou sir

  • @MsSprulez
    @MsSprulez 5 лет назад

    Amazing!

  • @ahmedshalapy7923
    @ahmedshalapy7923 7 лет назад

    you're amazing

  • @BadEnoughDudeRescues
    @BadEnoughDudeRescues 6 лет назад

    I love you bro

  • @mohdyunus1512
    @mohdyunus1512 7 лет назад

    Thank you so much

  • @samah241
    @samah241 8 лет назад

    Thank you 😀

  • @JismalJamal
    @JismalJamal 10 лет назад

    Great Explanation

  • @i_m_hk
    @i_m_hk 5 лет назад

    Thank u sir

  • @amanmwangwa8987
    @amanmwangwa8987 8 лет назад

    nice one...

  • @dr.gavisiddappaanandhalli6563
    @dr.gavisiddappaanandhalli6563 7 лет назад

    it is very nice

  • @hp-qx7tf
    @hp-qx7tf 3 месяца назад

    stats is hard :(

  • @erandaweerasingha404
    @erandaweerasingha404 6 лет назад +1

    supper

  • @mdjunaid1664
    @mdjunaid1664 3 года назад

    Food explanation... But can u speak little bit louder from next..

    • @jbstatistics
      @jbstatistics  3 года назад

      I honestly have no idea whether you're being serious or sarcastic. It seems normal on my end, and volume controls moves it from very quiet to very loud.

  • @DistortedV12
    @DistortedV12 3 года назад

    oof I feel kinda stupid that I didn't get this

  • @Diego-ss7sg
    @Diego-ss7sg 3 года назад

    You sound like Mark Zuckerberg

  • @uncommon2848
    @uncommon2848 4 года назад

    my exam is in one hour

  • @sophiechavigny9725
    @sophiechavigny9725 Год назад

    Thank you so much!!